Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS9248-138
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Block Diagram
9248- 138 Rev A 10/03/00
Recommended Application:
810/810E and Solano type chipset.
Output Features:
• 2- CPUs @ 2.5V
• 9 - SDRAM @ 3.3V, including 1 free running
• 7 - PCICLK @ 3.3V
• 1 - IOAPIC @ 2.5V,
• 3 - 3V66MHz @ 3.3V
• 2 - 48MHz, @ 3.3V fixed.
• 1 - 24/48MHz, @3.3V selectable by I
2
C
• 1 - REF @v3.3V, 14.318MHz.
Features:
• Up to 200MHz frequency support
• Support FS0-FS4 strapping status bit for I
2
C read back.
• Support power management: Through Power down
Mode from I
2
C programming.
• Spread spectrum for EMI control ( ± 0.25% center).
• Uses external 14.318MHz crystal
Skew Specifications:
• CPU – CPU: <175ps
• SDRAM - SDRAM: < 250ps
• 3V66 – 3V66: <175ps
• PCI – PCI: <500ps
• For group skew specifications, please refer to group
timing relationship.
Functionality
Pin Configuration
48-Pin 300mil SSOP
* These inputs have a 120K pull up to VDD.
** These inputs have a 120K pull down to GND.
1 These are double strength.
1
1
1
*SEL24_48#/REF0
VDDREF
X1
X2
GNDREF
GND3V66
3V66-0
3V66-1
3V66-2
VDD3V66
VDDPCI
*FS0/PCICLK0
**FS1/PCICLK1
GNDPCI
PCICLK2
PCICLK3
PCICLK4
VDDPCI
PCICLK5
PCICLK6
GNDPCI
PD#
SCLK
SDATA
VDDLAPIC
IOAPIC
VDDLCPU
CPUCLK0
CPUCLK1
GNDLCPU
GNDSDR
SDRAM0
SDRAM1
SDRAM2
VDDSDR
SDRAM3
SDRAM4
SDRAM5
GNDSDR
SDRAM6
SDRAM7
SDRAM_F
VDDSDR
GND48
24_48MHz/FS2**
48MHz/FS3*
48MHz/FS4*
VDD48
1
1
ICS9248-138
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
SEL24_48#
PLL2
PLL1
Spread
Spectrum
48MHz [1:0]
24_48MHz
CPUCLK [1:0]
2
3
2
8
7
SDRAM [7:0]
IOAPIC
PCICLK [6:0]
SDRAM_F
3V66 [2:0]
X1
X2
XTAL
OSC
CPU
DIVDER
SDRAM
DIVDER
IOAPIC
DIVDER
PCI
DIVDER
3V66
DIVDER
SDATA
SCLK
FS[4:0]
PD#
Control
Logic
Config.
Reg.
/ 2
REF0
Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for Celeron & PII/III™
Additional frequencies selectable through I2C programming.
4SF3SF2SF1SF0SF
UPC
)zHM(
MARDS
)zHM(
66V3
)zHM(
KLCICP
)zHM(
CIPAOI
)zHM(
00000 76.6600.00176.6633.3376.61
00001 78.6603.00178.6634.3327.61
00010 76.8600.30176.8633.4361.71
00011 43.1700.70143.1766.5338.71
00100 00.00100.00176.6633.3376.61
00101 03.00103.00178.6634.3327.61
00110 00.30100.30176.8633.4371.71
00111 00.70100.70143.1766.5348.71
01000 33.33133.33176.6633.3376.61
0100 1 37.33137.33178.6634.3327.61
01010 33.73133.73176.8633.4371.71
01011 00.02100.02100.0600.0300.51
01100 33.33100.00176.6633.3376.61
01101 37.33103.00178.6634.3327.61
01110 33.73100.30176.8633.4371.71
01111 00.02100.0900.0600.0300.51
11010 00.06100.06100.0800.0400.02
1110 1 00.06100.02100.0800.0400.02
11011 76.66176.66143.3876.1448.02
11110 76.66100.52143.3876.1448.02
Preliminary Product Preview
PRODUCT PREVIEW documents contain information on new
products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development.
Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change
without notice.
2
ICS9248-138
Preliminary Product Preview
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
General Description
Pin Configuration
The ICS9248-138 is the single chip clock solution for designs using the 810/810E and Solano style chipset. It provides all
necessary clock signals for such a system.
Spread spectrum may be enabled through I
2
C programming. Spread spectrum typically reduces system EMI by 8dB to 10dB.
This simplifies EMI qualification without resorting to board design iterations or costly shielding. The ICS9248-138 employs a
proprietary closed loop design, which tightly controls the percentage of spreading over process and temperature variations.
Serial programming I
2
C interface allows changing functions, stop clock programming and frequency selection.
PIN NUMBER PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
SEL2 4_ 4 8 MHz# IN
Logic inputs frequency select I/O /US B output,
When a "0" is latched, output frequency = 48MHz
Wh en a "1 " is latched, ou t
REF0 OUT 14.318 MHz reference clock.
2, 10, 1 1 , 18 , 2 5,
30, 38
VDD PWR
3.3V P o wer supply for SDR A M output buffers, PCI output buffers,
reference out
ut buffers and 48M Hz output
3 X1 IN Crystal input,nominally 14.318MHz.
4 X2 OUT Crystal output, nominally 14 .318 MHz.
5, 6, 14, 21, 29, 34,
42
GND P W R Gro und pin for 3V outputs.
9, 8, 7 3V66 [2:0] OU T 3.3V C locks
FS0 IN Frequency s e lect p in .
PCICLK0 OUT PCI clock output
FS1 IN Frequency s e lect p in .
PCICLK1 OUT PCI clock output
20, 19, 17, 16, 15 PCICLK [6:2] OUT P C I clock outputs.
22
PD# IN
Async hrono us active low input pin used to power down the devi c e into a low
po wer state. The internal clocks ar e disabled and the VCO and th e crys tal ar e
stopped. The latency of the pow er dow n will not be greater than 3ms.
23
SCLK IN Clock input of I2C input, 5V tolerant input
24
SDATA IN Data input for I2C serial input, 5V tolerant input
FS4 IN Frequency s e lect p in .
48MH z OUT 48MHz output clocks
FS3 IN Frequency s e lect p in .
48MH z OUT 48MHz output clocks
FS2
IN Frequency select pin.
24_48MHz OUT 24 or 48MHz output
31 SDRA M _F OUT
Free running SDRAM - used for feed back to chipset, should remain on
alwa
s.
32, 33, 35, 36, 37,
39, 40, 41,
SD R AM [7:0] OU T SD R AM clock outputs
43 GNDLCPU PWR Ground pin for the CPU clocks.
44, 45 CPUC LK [1:0] OUT C P U clock outputs.
46 VDDLCPU PWR Power pin for the CPUCLKs. 2.5V
47 IOA P IC OUT 2.5V clock output
1
26
28
12
13
27
3
ICS9248-138
Preliminary Product Preview
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Byte0: Functionality and Frequency Select Register (default = 0)
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap
Note 1: Default at power-up will be for latched logic inputs to define frequency, as displayed by Bit 3.
I2C is a trademark of Philips Corporation
tiBnoitpircseDDWP
tiB
4:7,2
2tib7tib6tib5tib4tib
KLCUPC
)zHM(
MARDS
)zHM(
66V3
)zHM(
KLCICP
)zHM(
CIPAOI
)HM(
egatnecerPdaerpS
0000,0
4SF3SF2SF1SF0SF
00000 76.6600.00176.6633.3376.61daerpSnwoD%5.0-ot0
0000 1 78.6603.00178.6634.3327.61daerpSretneC%52.0±
00010 76.8600.30176.8633.4361.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
00011 43.1700.70143.1776.5338.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
00100 00.00100.00176.6633.3376.61daerpSnwoD%5.0-ot0
00101 03.00103.00178.6634.3327.61daerpSretneC%52.0±
00110 00.30100.30176.8633.4371.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
00111 00.70100.70143.1776.5348.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
01000 33.33133.33176.6633.3376.61daerpSnwoD%5.0-ot0
01001 37.33137.33178.6634.3327.61daerpSretneC%52.0±
01010 33.73133.73176.8633.4371.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
01011 00.02100.02100.0600.0300.51daerpSretneC%52.0±
01100 33.33100.00176.6633.3376.61daerpSnwoD%5.0-ot0
01101 37.33103.00178.6634.3327.61daerpSretneC%52.0±
01110 33.73100.30176.8633.4371.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
01111 00.02100.0900.0600.0300.51daerpSretneC%52.0±
10000 00.63100.63100.8600.4300.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
1000 1 00.04100.04100.0700.5305.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
10010 76.24176.24143.1776.5348.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
1001 1 33.54133.54176.2733.6371.81daerpSretneC%52.0±
10100 00.63100.20100.8600.4300.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
1010 1 00.04100.50100.0700.5305.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
10110 76.24100.70143.1776.5348.71daerpSretneC%52.0±
1011 1 33.54100.90176.2733.6371.81daerpSretneC%52.0±
11000 76.64176.64143.3776.6343.81daerpSretneC%52.0±
1100 1 33.35133.35176.6733.8371.91daerpSretneC%52.0±
11010 00.06100.06100.0800.0400.02daerpSretneC%52.0±
11011 76.66176.66143.3876.1448.02daerpSretneC%52.0±
11100 76.64100.01143.3776.6343.81daerpSretneC%52.0±
11101 00.06100.02100.0800.0400.02daerpSretneC%52.0±
11110 76.66100.52143.3876.1448.02daerpSretneC%52.0±
11111 00.00200.00276.6633.3376.61daerpSretneC%52.0±
3tiB
stupnIdehctaL,tceleserawdrahybdetcelessiycneuqerF-0
4:6,2tiBybdetcelessiycneuqerF-1
0
1tiB
lamroN-0
daerpSretneC%52.0±delbanEmurtcepSdaerpS-1
1
0tiB
gninnuR-0
stuptuollaetatsirT-1
0
4
ICS9248-138
Preliminary Product Preview
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
Byte 1: SDRAM Control Register
(1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-X#2SF
6tiB-X#1SF
5tiB131 F_MARDS
4tiB231 7MARDS
3tiB331 6MARDS
2tiB531 5MARDS
1tiB631 4MARDS
0tiB731 3MARDS
Byte 4: Control Register
(1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-1 devreseR
6tiB-1 devreseR
5tiB-1 devreseR
4tiB-1 devreseR
3tiB-1 devreseR
2tiB621 0-zHM84
1tiB721 1-zHM84
0tiB821 zHM84_42
Byte 3: 3V66, Control Register
(1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-X#4SF
6tiB-1 devreseR
5tiB-1 devreseR
4tiB-X#3SF
3tiB-1 devreseR
2tiB71 0-66V3
1tiB81 1-66V3
0tiB91 2-66V3
Byte 2: PCI, Control Register
(1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-1#0SF
6tiB021 6KLCICP
5tiB911 5KLCICP
4tiB711 4KLCICP
3tiB611 3KLCICP
2tiB511 2KLCICP
1tiB311 1KLCICP
0tiB211 0KLCICP
Notes:
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled
from switching.
2. Latched Frequency Selects (FS#) will be inferted logic
load of the input frequency select pin conditions.
Byte 5: Control Register
(1= enable, 0 = disable)
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-X #84_42LES
6tiB110FER
5tiB741 CIPAOI
4tiB441 1KLCUPC
3tiB541 0KLCUPC
2tiB931 2MARDS
1tiB041 1MARDS
0tiB141 0MARDS
TIB#NIPDWPNOITPIRCSED
7tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
6tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
5tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
4tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
3tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
2tiB-1 )etoN(devreseR
1tiB-1 )etoN(devreseR
0tiB-0 )etoN(devreseR
Byte 6: Control Register
(1= enable, 0 = disable)
Note: Dont write into this register, writing into this
register can cause malfunction