OSCaR™ User Configurable Clock
Description Features
The ICS525-01 and ICS525-02 OSCaR™ are
the most flexible way to generate a high quality,
high accuracy, high frequency clock output from
an inexpensive crystal or clock input. The name
OSCaR stands for OSCillator Replacement, as
they are designed to replace crystal oscillators in
almost any electronic system. The user can easily
configure the device to produce nearly any
output frequency from any input frequency by
grounding or floating the select pins. Neither
microcontroller nor software nor device
programmer are needed to set the frequency.
Using Phase-Locked-Loop (PLL) techniques, the
device accepts a standard fundamental mode,
inexpensive crystal to produce output clocks up
to 250 MHz. It can also produce a highly
accurate output clock from a given input clock,
keeping them frequency locked together.
For similar capability with a serial interface, use
the ICS307. For simple multipliers to produce
common frequencies, refer to the LOCO family
of parts, which are smaller and more cost
effective.
• Packaged as 28 pin SSOP (150 mil body)
• ICS525-01 with output frequencies up to 160 MHz
• ICS525-02 with output frequencies up to 250 MHz
• User determines the output frequency by
setting all internal dividers
• Eliminates need for custom oscillators
• No software needed
• Online ICS525 calculator at
www.icst.com/products/ics525inputForm.html
• Pull-ups on all select inputs
• Input crystal frequency of 5 - 27 MHz
• Input clock frequency of 2 - 50 MHz
• Very low jitter
• Duty cycle of 45/55 up to 200 MHz
• Operating voltages of 3.0 to 5.5V
• Ideal for oscillator replacement
• Industrial temperature versions available
• For Zero Delay, refer to the ICS527
ICS525-01/02
Block Diagram
VDD GND S2:S0
2
Reference
PD
Crystal or
clock in
MDS 525-01/02 I 1Revision 071100 Printed 11/13/00
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. • 525 Race Street •San Jose• CA • 95126•(408) 295-9800tel• www.icst.com
ut
X1/ICLK
Crystal
Oscillator
X2
optional
Divider
7
R6:R0 V8:V0
Phase Comparator,
2
Charge Pump,
and Loop Filter
VCO
Divider
9
VCO
3
Output
Divider
Output
Buffer
Output
Buffer
CLK
REF
ICS525-01/02
OSCaR™ User Configurable Clock
Pin Assignments
R5
R6
S0
S1
S2
VDD
X1/ICLK
X2
GND
V0
V1
V2
V3
V4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
VDD
REF
CLK
GND
PD
V8
V7
V6
V5
R5
R6
S0
S1
S2
VDD
X1/ICLK
X2
GND
V0
V1
V2
V3
V4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
R4
R3
R2
R1
R0
VDD
REF
CLK
GND
PDTS
V8
V7
V6
V5
ICS525-01 ICS525-02
ICS525-01 Pin Descriptions
Pin # Name Type Description
1, 2, 24-28 R5, R6, R0-R4 I(PU) Reference divider word input pins determined by user. Forms a binary number from 0 to 127.
3, 4, 5 S0, S1, S2 I(PU) Select pins for output divider determined by user. See table on page 3.
6, 2 3 VDD P Connect to VDD.
7 X1/ICLK X1 Crystal connection. Connect to a parallel resonant fundamental crystal, or input clock.
8 X2 X2 Crystal connection. Connect to a crystal, or leave unconnected for clock.
9, 20 GND P Connect to ground.
10-18 V0-V8 I(PU) VCO divider word input pins determined by user. Forms a binary number from 0 to 511.
19 PD I(PU) Power Down. Active low. Turns off entire chip when low. Clock outputs stop low.
21 CLK O Output Clock determined by status of R0-R6, V0-V8, S0-S2 and input frequency.
22 REF O Reference output. Buffered crystal oscillator (or clock) output.
ICS525-02 Pin Descriptions
Pin # Name Type Description
1, 2, 24-28 R5, R6, R0-R4 I(PU) Reference divider word input pins determined by user. Forms a binary number from 0 to 127.
3, 4, 5 S0, S1, S2 I(PU) Select pins for output divider determined by user. See table on page 3.
6, 2 3 VDD P Connect to VDD.
7 X1/ICLK X1 Crystal connection. Connect to a parallel resonant fundamental crystal, or input clock.
8 X2 X2 Crystal connection. Connect to a crystal, or leave unconnected for clock.
9, 20 GND P Connect to ground.
10-18 V0-V8 I(PU) VCO divider word input pins determined by user. Forms a binary number from 0 to 511.
19 PDTS I(PU) Power Down and Tri-state. Active low. Turns off entire chip and tri-states the outputs when low.
21 CLK O Output Clock determined by status of R0-R6, V0-V8, S0-S2 and input frequency.
22 REF O Reference output. Buffered crystal oscillator (or clock) output.
Key: I(PU) = Input with internal pull-up resistor; X1, X2 = Crystal connections; O = Output;
P = Power supply connection
MDS 525-01/02 I 2Revision 071100 Printed 11/13/00
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. • 525 Race Street •San Jose• CA • 95126•(408) 295-9800tel• www.icst.com
OSCaR™ User Configurable Clock
ICS525-01 Output Divider and Maximum Output Frequency Table
ICS525-01/02
S2 S1 S0 CL K
pin 5 pin 4 pin 3 Output Divider VDD = 5 V VDD = 3.3V
000 10 26 23 18 16
001 2 160 140 100 90
010 8 40 36 25 22
011 4 80 72 50 45
100 5 50 45 34 30
101 7 40 36 26 23
110 9 33.3 30 20 18
111 6 53 47 27 24
Max. Output Frequency ((MHz)
0-70 °C -40 to +85 °C 0-70 °C -40 to +85 °C
ICS525-02 Output Divider and Maximum Output Frequency Table
S2 S1 S0 CLK
pin 5 pin 4 pin 3 Output Divider VDD = 5V VDD = 3.3V
0 0 0 6 67 40
0 0 1 2 200 120
0 1 0 8 50 30
0 1 1 4 100 60
1 0 0 5 80 48
1 0 1 7 57 34
1 1 0 1 250 200
1 1 1 3 133 80
Max. Output Frequency (MHz)
-40 to +85 °C -40 to +85 °C
The ICS525-02 is only offered in the
industrial tem
erature range.
External Components / Crystal Selection
The ICS525 requires two 0.01µF decoupling capacitors to be connected between VDD and GND, one on
each side of the chip. They must be connected close to the ICS525 to minimize lead inductance. No
external power supply filtering is required for this device. A 33Ω series terminating resistor can be used
next to the CLK and REF pins. The approximate total on-chip capacitance for a crystal is 16pF, so a
parallel resonant, fundamental mode crystal with this value of load (correlation) capacitance should be
used. For example, using the ICS525-01 with crystals having a specified load capacitance greater than
16 pF, crystal capacitors may be connected from each of the pins X1 and X2 to Ground as shown in the
Block Diagram on page 1. The value (in pF) of these crystal caps should be = (CL-16)*2, where CL is the
crystal load capacitance in pF. These external capacitors are only required for applications where the exact
fre
uency is critical. For a clock input, connect to X1 and leave X2 unconnected (no capacitors on either).
MDS 525-01/02 I 3Revision 071100 Printed 11/13/00
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. • 525 Race Street •San Jose• CA • 95126•(408) 295-9800tel• www.icst.com