The ICS1527 is a low-cost, high-performance
frequency generator. It is suited to general purpose
phase controlled clock synthesis as well as
line-locked and genlocked high-resolution video
applications. Using ICS’s advanced low-voltage
CMOS mixed-mode technology, the ICS1527 is an
effective clock synthesizer that supports video
projectors and displays at resolutions from VGA to
beyond XGA.
The ICS1527 offers single-ended clock outputs to 60
or 110 MHz. The HSYNC_out, and VSYNC_out pins
provide the regenerated versions of the HSYNC and
VSYNC inputs synchronous to the CLK output.
The advanced PLL uses either its internal
programmable feedback divider or an external divider.
The device is programmed by a standard I
serial interface and is available in a TSSOP16
package.
2
C-bus™
ICS1527 Functional Diagram
HSYNC
VSYNC
I
ICS1527
2
C
EXTFB
External
Divider
HSYNC_out
VSYNC_out
CLK
Features
• Lead-free packaging (Pb-free)
• Low jitter (typical 27 ps short term jitter)
• LVCMOS single-ended clock outputs
• 60/110 MHz speed grades available
• Uses 3.3 V power supply
• 5 Volt tolerant Inputs (HSYNC, VSYNC)
• Coast (ignore HSYNC) capability via VSYNC pin
• Industry standard I
• PLL Lock detection via I
• 16-pin TSSOP package
2
C-bus programming interface
2
C or LOCK output pin
Applications
• Frequency synthesis
• LCD monitors, video projectors and plasma displays
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the preliminary device data
identified in this publication without notice. ICS advises its customers
to obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that information
being relied upon is current and accurate.
Section 1 OverviewICS1527 Data Sheet
Section 1Overview
The ICS1527 is a user-programmable,
high-performance general purpose clock generator. It
is intended for graphics system line-locked and
genlocked applications, and provides the clock signals
required by high-performance analog-to-digital
converters.
Figure 1-1 Simplified Block Diagram
HSYNC
EXTFB
VSYNC
PFD
CPVCO
The ICS1527 has the ability to operate in line-locked
mode with the HSYNC input.
1.1Phase-Locked Loop
The phase-locked loop has a very wide input frequency
range (8 kHz to 100 MHz). Not only is the ICS1527 an
excellent, general purpose clock synthesizer, but it is
also capable of line-locked operation. Refer to the
block diagram below.
FD
12..4103
VCOD
2,4,8,16
Flip-flop
Flip-flop
CLK
HSYNC_out
VSYNC_out
Note: Polarity controls and other circuit elements are not shown in above diagram for simplicity
The heart of the ICS1527 is a voltage controlled
input and the HSYNC_out output aligned.
oscillator (VCO). The VCO speed is controlled by the
voltage on the loop filter. This voltage will be described
later in this section.
The input HSYNC and VSYNC can be conditioned by a
high-performance Schmitt-trigger by sharpening the
rising/falling edge.
The VCO’s clock output is first passed through the
VCO Divider (VCOD). The VCOD allows the VCO to
operate at higher speeds than the required output
The HSYNC_out and VSYNC_out signals are aligned
with the output clock (CLK) via a set of flip flops.
clock.
1.2Output Drivers and Logic Inputs
NOTE: Under normal, locked operation the VCOD has
no effect on the speed of the output clocks, just the
VCO frequency.
The output of the VCOD is the full speed output
frequency seen on the CLK. This clock is then sent
through the 12-bit internal Feedback Divider (FD). The
feedback divider controls how many clocks are seen
during every cycle of the input reference.
The Phase Frequency Detector (PFD) then compares
the feedback to the input and controls the filter voltage
by enabling and disabling the charge pump. The
charge pump has programmable current drive and will
source and sink current as appropriate to keep the
The ICS1527 uses low-voltage TTL (LVTTL) inputs and
LVCMOS outputs, operating at the 3.3 V supply
voltage. The LVTTL inputs are 5 V tolerant.
The LVCMOS drive resistive terminations or
transmission lines.
1.3Automatic Power-On Reset Detection
The ICS1527 has automatic power-on reset detection
(POR) circuitry and it resets itself if the supply voltage
drops below threshold values. No external connection
to a reset signal is required.
MDS 1527 G 2Revision 110905
Integrated Circuit Systems, 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126, tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
1.4I2C Bus Serial Interface
The ICS1527 uses a 5 volt tolerant, industry-standard
2
C-bus serial interface that runs at either low-speed
I
(100 kHz) or high-speed (400 kHz). The interface uses
12 word addresses for control and status: one
write-only, eight read/write, and three read-only
addresses.
Section 1 OverviewICS1527 Data Sheet
Two ICS1527 devices can sit on the same I
2
C bus,
each selected by the Master according to the state of
the I2CADR pin. The 7 bit device address is 0100110
(binary) when I2CADR is low. The device address is
0100111 (binary) when I2CADR is high. See Section 4,
“Programming”
MDS1527 G 3 Revision 110905
Integrated Circuit Systems, 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126, tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
Section 2 Pin DescriptionsICS1527 Data Sheet
Section 2Pin Descriptions
Table 2-1 ICS1527 Pin Descriptions
PIN NO. PIN NAMETYPEDESCRIPTIONCOMMENTSNotes
1VSSD
2SDA
3SCL
4VSYNC
5EXTFB
6HSYNC
7VDDA
8VSSA
9I2CADR
10LOCK
11HSYNC_out
12 CLK
13 VDDQ
14VSYNC_out
15VSSQ
16VDDD
POWERDigital ground
IN/OUTSerial dataI2C-bus1
INSerial clockI2C-bus1
INVertical sync1 & 2
INExternal feedbackFrom External Divider1 & 2
INHorizontal syncClock input to PLL1 & 2
POWERAnalog supplyPower for analog circuitry
POWERAnalog groundGround for analog circuitry
INI2C device addressChip I2C address select
LVCMOS
LockPLL lock
OUT
LVCMOS
OUT
LVCMOS
HSYNC outputSchmitt-trigger filtered HSYNC
realigned with the output pixel clock
Pixel clock outputLVCMOS driver for full-speed clock
OUT
POWEROutput driver supplyPower for output drivers
LVCMOS
OUT
VSYNC outputSchmitt-trigger filtered VSYNC
realigned with the output pixel clock
POWEROutput driver groundGround for output drivers
POWERDigital supplyPower for digital sections
Notes: 1. These LVTTL inputs are 5 V tolerant.
2. Connect to ground if unused.
MDS 1527 G 4Revision 110905
Integrated Circuit Systems, 525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126, tel (408) 297-1201 www.icst.com
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