TTL compatible inputs and outputs; tristate I/O
Refresh Interval: 1,024 cycles/16 ms
Refresh Mode: RAS-Only, CAS-before-RAS (CBR),
Hidden
JEDEC standard pinout
Single power supply:
5V ± 10% (IS41C16105)
3.3V ± 10% (IS41LV16105)
Byte Write and Byte Read operation via two CAS
o
Industrail temperature range -40
C to 85oC
KEY TIMING PARAMETERS
DESCRIPTION
The 1+51 IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105 are 1,048,576 x
16-bit high-performance CMOS Dynamic Random Access
Memories. Fast Page Mode allows 1,024 random accesses
within a single row with access cycle time as short as 20 ns per
16-bit word. The Byte Write control, of upper and lower byte,
makes the IS41C16105 ideal for use in 16-, 32-bit wide data
bus systems.
These features make the IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105
ideally suited for high-bandwidth graphics, digital signal
processing, high-performance computing systems, and
peripheral applications.
The IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105 are packaged in a
42-pin 400mil SOJ and 400mil 44- (50-) pin TSOP-2.
1. These WRITE cycles may also be BYTE WRITE cycles (either LCAS or UCAS active).
2. These READ cycles may also be BYTE READ cycles (either LCAS or UCAS active).
3. EARLY WRITE only.
4. At least one of the two CAS signals must be active (LCAS or UCAS).
(4)
H→LLLXXXHigh-Z
LCASLCAS
LCAS
LCASLCAS
UCASUCAS
UCAS
UCASUCAS
WEWE
WE
WEWE
OEOE
OEAddress tR/tCI/O
OEOE
Upper Byte, High-Z
Upper Byte, DOUT
Upper Byte, High-Z
Upper Byte, DIN
→
LL→HROW/COLDOUT, DIN
Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.3
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
Functional Description
The IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105 is a CMOS DRAM
optimized for high-speed bandwidth, low power
applications. During READ or WRITE cycles, each bit is
uniquely addressed through the 10 address bits. These
are entered ten bits (A0-A9) at a time. The row address is
latched by the Row Address Strobe (RAS). The column
address is latched by the Column Address Strobe (CAS).
RAS is used to latch the first ten bits and CAS is used the
latter ten bits.
The IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105 has two CAS controls,LCAS and UCAS. The LCAS and UCAS inputs internally
generates a CAS signal functioning in an identical manner
to the single CAS input on the other 1M x 16 DRAMs. The
key difference is that each CAS controls its corresponding
I/O tristate logic (in conjunction with OE and WE and RAS).LCAS controls I/O0 through I/O7 and UCAS controls I/O8
through I/O15.
The IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105 CAS function is determined by the first CAS (LCAS or UCAS) transitioning
LOW and the last transitioning back HIGH. The two CAS
controls give the IS41C16105 and IS41LV16105 both
BYTE READ and BYTE WRITE cycle capabilities.
Memory Cycle
A memory cycle is initiated by bring RAS LOW and it is
terminated by returning both RAS and CAS HIGH. To
ensures proper device operation and data integrity any
memory cycle, once initiated, must not be ended or
aborted before the minimum tRAS time has expired. A new
cycle must not be initiated until the minimum precharge
time tRP, tCP has elapsed.
Write Cycle
A write cycle is initiated by the falling edge of CAS and
WE, whichever occurs last. The input data must be valid
at or before the falling edge of CAS or WE, whichever
occurs last.
Refresh Cycle
To retain data, 1,024 refresh cycles are required in each
16 ms period. There are two ways to refresh the memory.
1. By clocking each of the 1,024 row addresses (A0
through A9) with RAS at least once every 16 ms. Any
read, write, read-modify-write or RAS-only cycle refreshes the addressed row.
2. Using a CAS-before-RAS refresh cycle. CAS-before-RAS refresh is activated by the falling edge of RAS,
while holding CAS LOW. In CAS-before-RAS refresh
cycle, an internal 10-bit counter provides the row
addresses and the external address inputs are ignored.
CAS-before-RAS is a refresh-only mode and no data
access or device selection is allowed. Thus, the output
remains in the High-Z state during the cycle.
Power-On
After application of the VCC supply, an initial pause of
200 µs is required followed by a minimum of eight initialization cycles (any combination of cycles containing a
RAS signal).
During power-on, it is recommended that RAS track with
VCC or be held at a valid VIH to avoid current surges.
Read Cycle
A read cycle is initiated by the falling edge of CAS or OE,
whichever occurs last, while holding WE HIGH. The
column address must be held for a minimum time specified
by tAR. Data Out becomes valid only when tRAC, tAA, tCAC
and tOEA are all satisfied. As a result, the access time is
dependent on the timing relationships between these
parameters.
4Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
SymbolParametersRatingUnit
V
TVoltage on Any Pin Relative to GND5V1.0 to +7.0V
3.3V0.5 to +4.6
CCSupply Voltage5V1.0 to +7.0V
V
3.3V0.5 to +4.6
IOUTOutput Current50mA
PDPower Dissipation1W
TACommercial Operation Temperature0 to +70°C
Industrail Operation Temperature40 to +85°C
TSTGStorage Temperature55 to +125°C
Note:
1. Stress greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent
damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is
not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
reliability.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (Voltages are referenced to GND.)
1. An initial pause of 200 µs is required after power-up followed by eight RAS refresh cycles (RAS-Only or CBR) before proper device
operation is assured. The eight RAS cycles wake-up should be repeated any time the tREF refresh requirement is exceeded.
2. Dependent on cycle rates.
3. Specified values are obtained with minimum cycle time and the output open.
4. Column-address is changed once each Fast page cycle.
tCASCAS Pulse Width
tCPCAS Precharge Time
tCSHCAS Hold Time
tRCDRAS to CAS Delay Time
tASRRow-Address Setup Time00ns
tRAHRow-Address Hold Time810ns
(20)
(20)
00ns
810ns
tASCColumn-Address Setup Time
tCAHColumn-Address Hold Time
tARColumn-Address Hold Time3040ns
(referenced to RAS)
tRADRAS to Column-Address Delay Time
(11)
10251230ns
tRALColumn-Address to RAS Lead Time2530ns
tRPCRAS to CAS Precharge Time55ns
tRSHRAS Hold Time
(27)
810ns
tRHCPRAS Hold Time from CAS Precharge3737ns
tCLZCAS to Output in Low-Z
tCRPCAS to RAS Precharge Time
tODOutput Disable Time
tOEOutput Enable Time
(15, 29)
(19, 28, 29)
(15, 16)
(21)
00ns
55ns
315315ns
1315ns
tOEDOutput Enable Data Delay (Write)2020ns
tOEHCOE HIGH Hold Time from CAS HIGH55ns
tOEPOE HIGH Pulse Width1010ns
tOESOE LOW to CAS HIGH Setup Time55ns
tRCSRead Command Setup Time
(17, 20)
00ns
tRRHRead Command Hold Time00ns
(referenced to RAS)
(12)
tRCHRead Command Hold Time00ns
(referenced to CAS)
tWCHWrite Command Hold Time
(12, 17, 21)
(17, 27)
810ns
tWCRWrite Command Hold Time4050ns
(referenced to RAS)
tWPWrite Command Pulse Width
(17)
(17)
810ns
tWPZWE Pulse Widths to Disable Outputs1010ns
tRWLWrite Command to RAS Lead Time
tCWLWrite Command to CAS Lead Time
tWCSWrite Command Setup Time
(14, 17, 20)
(17)
(17, 21)
1315ns
810ns
00ns
tDHRData-in Hold Time (referenced to RAS)39 39ns
1. An initial pause of 200 µs is required after power-up followed by eight RAS refresh cycle (RAS-Only or CBR) before proper device
operation is assured. The eight RAS cycles wake-up should be repeated any time the t
2. V
IH (MIN) and VIL (MAX) are reference levels for measuring timing of input signals. Transition times, are measured between VIH
and VIL (or between VIL and VIH) and assume to be 1 ns for all inputs.
3. In addition to meeting the transition rate specification, all input signals must transit between V
in a monotonic manner.
4. If CAS and RAS = V
5. If CAS = V
IL, data output may contain data from the last valid READ cycle.
IH, data output is High-Z.
6. Measured with a load equivalent to one TTL gate and 50 pF.
7. Assumes that t
by the amount that t
8. Assumes that t
RCD < tRCD (MAX). If tRCD is greater than the maximum recommended value shown in this table, tRAC will increase
RCD exceeds the value shown.
RCD > tRCD (MAX).
9. If CAS is LOW at the falling edge of RAS, data out will be maintained from the previous cycle. To initiate a new cycle and clear the
data output buffer, CAS and RAS must be pulsed for t
10. Operation with the t
RCD (MAX) limit ensures that tRAC (MAX) can be met. tRCD (MAX) is specified as a reference point only; if tRCD
CP.
is greater than the specified tRCD (MAX) limit, access time is controlled exclusively by tCAC.
11. Operation within the t
RAD (MAX) limit ensures that tRCD (MAX) can be met. tRAD (MAX) is specified as a reference point only; if tRAD
is greater than the specified tRAD (MAX) limit, access time is controlled exclusively by tAA.
12. Either t
13. t
14. t
RCH or tRRH must be satisfied for a READ cycle.
OFF (MAX) defines the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition; it is not a reference to VOH or VOL.
WCS, tRWD, tAWD and tCWD are restrictive operating parameters in LATE WRITE and READ-MODIFY-WRITE cycle only. If tWCS > tWCS
(MIN), the cycle is an EARLY WRITE cycle and the data output will remain open circuit throughout the entire cycle. If tRWD > tRWD
(MIN), tAWD > tAWD (MIN) and tCWD > tCWD (MIN), the cycle is a READ-WRITE cycle and the data output will contain data read from
the selected cell. If neither of the above conditions is met, the state of I/O (at access time and until CAS and RAS or OE go back
to V
IH) is indeterminate. OE held HIGH and WE taken LOW after CAS goes LOW result in a LATE WRITE (OE-controlled) cycle.
15. Output parameter (I/O) is referenced to corresponding CAS input, I/O0-I/O7 by LCAS and I/O8-I/O15 by UCAS.
16. During a READ cycle, if OE is LOW then taken HIGH before CAS goes HIGH, I/O goes open. If OE is tied permanently LOW, a
LATE WRITE or READ-MODIFY-WRITE is not possible.
17. Write command is defined as WE going low.
18. LATE WRITE and READ-MODIFY-WRITE cycles must have both t
OD and tOEH met (OE HIGH during WRITE cycle) in order to ensure
that the output buffers will be open during the WRITE cycle. The I/Os will provide the previously written data if CAS remains LOW
and OE is taken back to LOW after t
19. The I/Os are in open during READ cycles once t
OEH is met.
OD or tOFF occur.
20. The first χCAS edge to transition LOW.
21. The last χCAS edge to transition HIGH.
22. These parameters are referenced to CAS leading edge in EARLY WRITE cycles and WE leading edge in LATE WRITE or READ-
MODIFY-WRITE cycles.
23. Last falling χCAS edge to first rising χCAS edge.
24. Last rising χCAS edge to next cycles last rising χCAS edge.
25. Last rising χCAS edge to first falling χCAS edge.
26. Each χCAS must meet minimum pulse width.
27. Last χCAS to go LOW.
28. I/Os controlled, regardless UCAS and LCAS.
29. The 3 ns minimum is a parameter guaranteed by design.
30. Enables on-chip refresh and address counters.
REF refresh requirement is exceeded.
IH and VIL (or between VIL and VIH)
Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.9
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
READ CYCLE
UCAS/LCAS
RAS
tCRP
tRC
tRAS
tCSH
tRCD
tAR
tRADtRAL
tRAHtASR
tASC
tCAS
tRSH
tCLCH
tRP
tRRH
tCAH
ADDRESS
RowColumnRow
WE
I/O
OpenOpen
OE
Note:
OFF
is referenced from rising edge of RAS or CAS, whichever occurs last.
1. t
tRAC
tAA
tCAC
tCLC
Valid Data
tOEtOD
tOES
tRCHtRCS
(1)
tOFF
Don’t Care
10Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
READ WRITE CYCLE (LATE WRITE and READ-MODIFY-WRITE Cycles)
t
RWC
t
RAS
RAS
t
CSH
t
CAS
UCAS/LCAS
t
CRP
t
ASR
t
t
RAH
RAD
t
RCD
t
ASC
t
AR
t
CAH
t
RSH
t
t
t
RAL
ACH
CLCH
t
RP
ADDRESS
WE
I/O
OE
RowColumnRow
t
RWD
t
t
RCS
t
AA
t
RAC
t
CAC
t
CLZ
OpenOpen
t
OE
CWD
t
AWD
Valid D
t
OD
t
OUT
DS
Valid D
t
CWL
t
RWL
t
WP
t
DH
IN
t
OEH
Don’t Care
Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.11
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
EARLY WRITE CYCLE (OE = DON'T CARE)
RAS
t
UCAS/LCAS
CRP
t
ASR
t
t
RAD
RAH
t
RCD
t
ASC
t
RC
t
RAS
t
CSH
t
RSH
t
CAS
t
CLCH
t
AR
t
RAL
t
CAH
t
ACH
t
RP
ADDRESS
WE
I/O
RowColumnRow
t
CWL
t
RWL
t
WCR
t
t
WP
t
DH
WCH
t
WCS
t
DHR
t
DS
Valid Data
Don’t Care
12Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
FAST PAGE MODE READ CYCLE
RAS
t
CSH
t
UCAS/LCAS
ADDRESS
WE
CRP
t
ASR
t
RAH
Row
t
RAD
t
RCS
t
RCD
t
AR
t
Column
ASC
t
CAS
t
CAH
t
RASP
t
t
PRWC
t
CAS
t
CP
t
CPWD
t
t
ASC
t
AR
ColumnColumn
CAH
RSH
t
CAS
t
t
CAH
CRP
t
CP
t
CPWD
t
RAL
t
ASC
t
RP
OE
I/O
t
RAC
t
CLZ
t
CAC
t
t
t
CAC
CLZ
AA
t
OUT
OE
t
OED
t
CAC
t
AA
t
OE
t
OED
t
CLZ
OUT
t
AA
t
OE
t
OED
OUT
Don’t Care
Integrated Circuit Solution Inc.13
DR005-0C
IS41C16105
IS41LV16105
FAST PAGE MODE READ WRITE CYCLE (LATE WRITE and READ-MODIFY-WRITE Cycles)