Integrated
Circuit
Systems, Inc.
ICS9248-195
Frequency Generator & Integrated Buffers for PENTIUM II /III
Recommended Application:
440BX, MX, VIA PM/PL/PLE 133 style chip set, with
Coppermine or T ualatin processor , for note book
applications.
Output Features:
• 4 - CPUs @ 2.5V/3.3V
including 1 free running CPUCLK_F
• 9 - SDRAM @ 3.3V
• 7 - PCI @ 3.3V, including 1 free running PCICLK_F
• 1 - PCI Early @ 3.3V
• 1 - 48MHz, @ 3.3V fixed.
• 1 - 24/48MHz @ 3.3V
• 2 - REF @3.3V, 14.318MHz.
Features:
• Up to 137MHz frequency support
• 97MHz to support high-end AMD processor.
• Support power management: CLK, PCI, stop and
Po wer down Mode from I2C programming.
• Spread spectrum for EMI control
• Uses external 14.318MHz crystal
• FS pins for frequency select
Key Specifications:
• CPU Output Jitter @ 2.5V: <300ps
• CPU Output Jitter @ 3.3V: <250ps
• PCI Output Jitter @ 3.3V: <250ps
• CPU Output Skew @ 2.5V : <175ps
• CPU Output Skew @ 3.3V : <175ps
• PCI Output Skew @ 3.3V : <500ps
• PCI Early to PCI Skew @ 3.3V: typ = 3ns
• SDRAM Output Skew @ 3.3V : <500ps
Pin Configuration
VDDREF
*SPREAD/REF0
GNDREF
*CPU2.5_3.3#/PCICLK_F
*SEL24_48#/PCICLK1
*SELPCIE_6#/PCICLK2
PCICLK6/
VDDPCI
*FS3/PCICLK0
GNDPCI
PCICLK3
PCICLK4
VDDPCI
BUFFER IN
GNDPCI
PCICLK5
PCICLK_E
VDDCOR
PCI_STOP#
*Vtt_PWRGD/PD#
GND48
SDATA
SCLK
1
2
3
X1
X2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
ICS9248-195
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
TM
& K6
REF1/FS2*
VDDLCPU
CPUCLK_F
CPUCLK0
GNDLCPU
CPUCLK1
CPUCLK2
CLK_STOP#
GNDSDR
SDRAM_F
SDRAM0
SDRAM1
VDDSDR
SDRAM2
SDRAM3
GNDSDR
SDRAM4
SDRAM5
VDDSDR
SDRAM6
SDRAM7
VDD48
48MHz/FS0*
24_48MHz/FS1*
Block Diagram
0375D—02/02/04
48-Pin SSOP and TSSOP
* Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to VDD
Functionality
2tiB6 tiB5 tiB4 tiBK L C U P CK L CIC P
0000 7 6.663 3.33
0001 0 0.0013 3.33
0010 7 6.663 3.33
0011 3 3.3313 3.33
0100 7 6.663 3.33
0101 0 0.0013 3.33
0110 0 0.0013 3.33
0111 3 3.3313 3.33
1000 7 6.663 3.33
1001 0 0.0013 3.33
10 10 0 0.090 0.03
10 11 3 3.3313 3.33
1100 0 0.070 0.53
1101 0 0.5010 0.53
1110 3 3.3313 3.33
1111 0 0.0410 0.53
ICS9248-195
Pin Descriptions
NIP
R E B M U N
1F E R D D VR W PV 3.3lanimon,ylppusrewop LATX,feR
2
0FE RT U O sdaolS U B ASIrofreffub RE G N O R TS ehtsituptuo FE R sihT.kcolc ecnereferzh M 813.41
02# P O TS_ICPN I )0=E D O M ,edo m elibo m nI(woltupninehw,level0cigoltaskcolc KLCICP stlaH
,61,9,3
D N GR W Pd nuorG
44,04,33
41 XN I
52 XT U O. zH M813.41 yllanim on,tuptuolatsyrC
41,6I C P D D VR W PV 3.3lanim on KLCIC P dna F_KLCIC ProfylppuS
7
2,1
8
3SF
01
11
21,31,71) 3:5(KLCICPT U O )ylrae UP C(wekssn4-1 htiw skcolc U PC otsuonorhcnyS.stuptuo kcolcICP
51N I REFFU BN I. stuptuo M A R DSrofsreffuBtuonaF ottupnI
81
E
91R O C D D VR W PV 3.3.erocLLP ehtrofniprewoP
12
1
#DP
228 4D N GR W P. eroc LLP dexif& sreffubtuptuo zH M 84 & 42 ehtrofnip dnuorG
,23,13,92,82
83,73,53,43
63,03R D SD D VR W P. V3.3lanimon,eroC LLP UP C dna M AR D SrofylppuS
32A TAD SN II roftupniataD
42K LCSN II fotupnikcolC
52
62
2,1
1SF
2,1
0SF
728 4D D VR W P. eroc LLP dexifdnasreffubtuptuo zH M 84 & 42rofrewoP
93F _ M AR D ST U O# P O TS_U PC yb detceffatoN.tuptuo kcolc M A R D S gninnureerF
14# P OTS_KLCN I .wolnevird nehwlevel"0"cigolta M AR D S &,KLC U PC stlahtupnisuonorhcnysa sihT
54,34,24) 0:2(KLC UP CT U OU P CLD DV yb derewop,stuptuokcolc U P C
64F _KLC U P CT U O# P O TS_U PC ehtyb detceffatoN.kcolc U P C gninnureerF
74U P CLD DVR W PV 5.2 skcolc U P CrofylppuS
84
1FERT U O. kcolcecnereferzH M 813.41
2,1
2SF
Notes:
1: Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to 3.3V on indicated inputs
2: Bidirectional input/output pins, input logic levels are latched at internal power-on-reset. Use
10Kohm resistor to program logic Hi to VDD or GND for logic low.
E M A N NIPE P YTN OITPIR C SE D
2,1
D AE R PS
NI "no"signidaerps,"hgiH"sitluafed pu-rewoP.tupnielbane m urtcepS daerpS hgiH evitcA
2X m orfrotsiser
2,1
#3.3_5.2UP C
NI .tupnIdehctaL.UP C V3.3= W OL,UP C V5.2=hgiH.V3.3ro 5.2siU PCLD D Vrehtehw setacidnI
F_KLCIC PT U O .tne meganam rewoprof#P OTS_ICP yb detceffatonkcolcIC P gninnureerF
NI. tupnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
0KLCICPT U O )ylrae UP C(wekssn4-1 htiw skcolc U P C otsuonorhcnyS.tuptuo kcolcIC P
2,1
#84_42LES
NIz H M 84= woL nehw zH M 84ro 42rehtiestceleS
1KLCICPT U O )ylrae UP C(wekssn4-1 htiw skcolc U P C otsuonorhcnyS.tuptuo kcolcIC P
2,1
#6_EIC PLES
NI ).KLCIC P ylrae"hgiH"sitluafed pu-rewop 81 niprof(.tupnihctaltcelesIC PlamronroylraEIC P
2KLCICPT U O. tuptuokcolc KLCIC P
-_KLCIC P/6KLCIC P
T U O #6_EICPLE S yb elbatcelestuptuo kcolcIC P ylraerotuptuokcolcIC P
D N G R W P_ttVN I
NI
)0:7( M A R DST U O .)tespihcyb dellortnoc(nip NIREFFU B morfstuptuoreffuBtuonaF,stuptuokcolc M AR D S
2
2
zH M84_42T U O0 1 nipyb elbatceleskcolctuptuozH M 84rozH M42
NI. tupnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
zH M84T U Ok colctuptuo zH M 84
NIt upnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
NIt upnIdehctaL.niptcelesycneuqerF
kcabdeefdna)Fp63(pac daollanretnisah,tupnilatsyrC
.nip nwodrewop wolevitca suonorhcnysa
.sm 4 nahtretaerg ebtonlliw nwodrewop
tupnitnarelotV5,tupnilaires C
tupnitnarelotV5,tupniC
nasinip ehtretfaerehtnorewopta dehctaleblliwtcelesycneuqerfehthgihseog
D G R W P_ttV neh W .langis#D P dna D G R W P_ttVrofniptupninoitcnuflaud a sastca nip sihT
ehT.etatsrewop wola otniecived ehtnwodrewop otdesu niptupniwolevitca suonorhcnysA
ehtfoycnetalehT.deppots eralatsyrc ehtdna O C V ehtdna delbasid eraskcolclanretni
0375D—02/02/04
2
ICS9248-195
General Description
The ICS9248-195 is the single chip cloc k solution f or Notebook designs using the 440BX, MX, VIA PM/PL/PLE 133
style chip set, with Coppermine or T ualatin processor , for Note book applications. It pro vides all necessary clock signals
for such a system.
Spread spectrum may be enabled through I2C programming. Spread spectrum typically reduces system EMI by 8dB
to 10dB. This simplifies EMI qualification without resorting to board design iterations or costly shielding. The ICS9248-
195 employs a proprietary closed loop design, which tightly controls the percentage of spreading over process and
temperature variations.
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap
Byte0: Functionality and Frequency Select Register (default = 0)
Bit PWD
0 = Center Spread Spec t rum M odul ation
Bit 7
1 = Down Spread S pec trum M odulation
FS3
FS2
FS1
FS0
Bit2
Bit6
Bit5
Bit4
0 0 0 0 66.67 33.33 ±0.35% -0.70%
0 0 0 1 100.00 33.33 ±0.35% -0.70%
0 0 1 0 66.67 33.33 ±0.60% -1.20%
0 0 1 1 133.33 33.33 ±0.35% -0.70%
0 1 0 0 66.67 33.33 ±0.23% -0.45%
Bit 2,
6:4
Bit 3
Bit 1
Bit 0
0 1 0 1 100.00 33.33 ±0.23% -0.45%
0 1 1 0 100.00 33.33 ±0.60% -1.20%
0 1 1 1 133.33 33.33 ±0.23% -0.45%
1 0 0 0 66.67 33.33 ±0.45% -0.90%
1 0 0 1 100.00 33.33 ±0.45% -0.90%
1 0 1 0 90.00 30.00 ±0.35% -0.70%
1 0 1 1 133.33 33.33 ±0.45% -0.90%
1 1 0 0 70.00 35.00 ±0.35% -0.70%
1 1 0 1 105.00 35.00 ±0.35% -0.70%
1 1 1 0 133.33 33.33 ±0.60% -1.20%
1 1 1 1 140.00 35.00 ±0.35% -0.70%
0 - Frequenc
1 - Frequency is c ontrolled by I
0 - Normal
1 - Spread Spec trum E nabl ed
0 - Runnin
1 - Tris t ate all out puts
is selected by hardware select pins. Lat ched input s.
Description
CPUCLK PCICLK
2
C programming.
Center
Spread %
Down
Spread%
Note1
0011
1
0
1
0
Notes:
1, Default at Power-up will be for latched logic inputs to define frequency. Bit [2, 6:4] are default to 0011.
2, PWD = Power-Up Default
0375D—02/02/04
3
ICS9248-195
Byte 1: Active/Inactive Register (1 = enable, 0 = disable)
tiB# niPD W Pn oitpircse D
7tiB-1 ) devrese R(
6tiB6 41 ) siD/n E( F_ K L C U P C
5tiB-0 ) devreseR(
4tiB-0 ) devrese R(
3tiB9 31 ) siD/nE( F_ M A R D S
2tiB2 41 ) siD/n E(2 K L C U P C
1tiB3 41 ) siD/nE( 1 K L C U P C
0tiB5 41 ) siD/nE( 0 K L C U P C
Byte 2: Active/Inactive Register (1 = enable, 0 = disable)
tiB# niPD W Pn oitpircse D
7tiB71 ) siD/n E( F_ K L CIC P
6tiB8 11 ) siD/n E( 6 K L CIC P
5tiB7 11 ) siD/nE( 5 K L CIC P
4tiB3 11 ) siD/n E( 4 K L CIC P
3tiB2 11 ) siD/n E( 3 K L CIC P
2tiB1 11 ) siD/nE( 2 K L CIC P
1tiB0 11 ) siD/nE( 1 K L CIC P
0tiB81 ) siD/nE( 0 K L CIC P
Byte 3: Active/Inactive Register (1 = enable, 0 = disable)
tiB# niPD W Pn oitpircse D
7tiB-1 ) devrese R(
6tiB-0 ) devreseR(
5tiB-0 ) devrese R(
4tiB-0 ) devreseR(
3tiB8 21 ) siD/nE(7 M A R D S
2tiB9 21 ) siD/n E( 6 M A R D S
1tiB1 31 ) siD/n E(5 M A R D S
0tiB2 31 ) siD/n E(4 M A R D S
Notes:
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled from switching.
2. Latched register v alues will be inv erted from pin values. Def ault latch condition is for all latched inputs to
be floating (pulled up via internal resistor) at power-up.
0375D—02/02/04
4
Byte 4: Active/Inactive Register (1 = enable, 0 = disable)
tiB# niPD W Pn oitpircse D
7tiB-1 ) devrese R(
6tiB-0 ) devreseR(
5tiB-0 # )84_42L E S(
4tiB-0 # 0S F dehctaL
3tiB-0 # 1SF dehctaL
2tiB-0 # 2S F dehctaL
1tiB-0 # 3S F dehctaL
0tiB-1 ) devreseR(
Byte 5: Active/Inactive Register (1 = enable, 0 = disable)
tiB# niPD W Pn oitpircse D
7tiB4 31 ) siD/nE( 3 M A R D S
6tiB5 31 ) siD/nE( 2 M A R D S
5tiB7 31 ) siD/nE( 1 M A R D S
4tiB8 31 ) siD/nE( 0 M A R D S
3tiB6 21 ) siD/nE(z H M 84
2tiB5 21 ) siD/nE(z H M 42
1tiB8 41 ) siD/nE( 1F E R
0tiB21 ) siD/nE( 0F E R
ICS9248-195
Notes:
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled from switching.
2. Latched register v alues will be inverted from pin values. Default latch condition is for all latched inputs to be floating
(pulled up via internal resistor) at power-up.
0375D—02/02/04
5