ICP Electronics ROCKY-3786EV, ROCKY-3786EVG, ROCKY-3786U2, ROCKY-3786EVU2, ROCKY-3786EVGU2 User Manual

August 4, 2002
@Copyright 2003 by ICP Electronics Inc. All Rights Reserved.
ROCKY-3786EV/EVG(U2)
Socket 370 bases SBC With Gigabit,
10/100Mbps Ethernet, VGA,
Audio,USB2.0
User Manual
Version 1.1
2
Copyright Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufa c turer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. This document co ntains prop riet ary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
Trademarks
ROCKY-3786EV/EVG(U2) is registered trademarks of ICP Electronics Inc., IBM PC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. Award is registered trademarks of Award Software International , Inc. O the r pr od uct na mes me nti one d he rei n a re use d for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
3
Table of Contents
1. Introduction............................................................ 6
1.1 Specifications: ......................................................7
1.2 Package Contents..................................................9
2. Installation....................................... 10
2.1 ROCKY-3786EVG's Lathe Layout............................10
2.2 Clear CMOS Setup...............................................12
2.3 BIOS Protection Setting .......................................12
2.4 Keyboard Power Selection ....................................12
2.5 Compact Flash Card Master/Slave Mode Setting ......13
3. Connection ....................................... 14
3.1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector................................14
3.2 Ultra ATA33/66/100 IDE Disk Drive Connector .......15
3.3 Parallel Port.......................................................16
3.4 Serial Ports........................................................17
3.5 Keyboard Connector ........................................... 18
3.6 USB Port Connector ............................................19
3.7 IrDA Infrared Interface Port.................................19
3.8 Fan Connector ...................................................20
3.9 LAN RJ45 Connector ........................................... 20
4
3.10 VGA Connector................................................. 21
3.11 Audio Connectors ............................................. 22
3.12 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket (Optional).....23
3.13 External Switches and Indicators ........................ 24
3.14 ATX Power Connector........................................25
4. Award BIOS Setup............................. 26
4.1 Introduction ......................................................26
4.2 Starting Setup ...................................................26
4.3 Using Setup....................................................... 27
4.4 Main Menu......................................................... 28
4.5 Standard CMOS Setup ........................................31
4.6 Advanced BIOS Features .....................................35
4.7 Advanced Chipset Features..................................40
4.8 Integrated Peripherals ........................................44
4.9 Power Management Setup ...................................47
4.10 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup.............................. 50
4.11 PC Health Status ..............................................52
4.12 Frequency/Voltage Control................................. 53
4.13 Defaults Menu..................................................54
4.14 Supervisor/User Password Setting ......................55
4.15 Exit Selecting...................................................56
5
Appendix A. Watchdog Timer.............. 57
Appendix B. Address Mapping............. 59
IO Address Map........................................................59
1st MB Memory Address Map......................................60
IRQ Mapping Table....................................................60
DMA Channel Assignments.........................................60
Appendix C. How to Upgrade a New
BIOS ............................................. 61
Appendix D. ATX Power Supply........... 65
Appendix E. E2 Key™ Function............. 68
6
1. Introduction
Welcome to the ROCKY-3786EVG socket 370 base Single Board Computer. Based on Intel i815EB chipset, ROCKY­3786EVG board is a PICMG form factor board, which works with high performance Pentium® III, or economical Celeron, VIA C3 processor. This product is designed for the system manufacturers, integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price.
In addition, the ROCKY-3786EVG provides on-chip VGA, which supports up to 1600x1200 in resolution. The VGA shares the main memory.
An advanced high performance super AT I/O chip – ITE IT8712 is used in the ROCKY-3786EVG board with which provide two UARTs that are compatible with the NS16C550. The parallel port and IDE interface are compa tible with IBM PC /AT architecture's.
ROCKY-3786EVG has two network controllers on board. One is a fully integrated 10/100BASE-TX controller -­Intel 82801BA integrated LAN, and another is Gigabit LAN -- Intel 82540. Both are featured with high performance networking functions and Alert-on-LAN.
ROCKY-3786EVG uses the advanced INTEL 815E Chipset, which supports up to 133MHz FSB CPU and 133MHz SDRAM memory modules.
7
1.1 Specifications:
CPU Support socket 370 bases CPU, such as :
z
Celeron® Processor, 700MHz –1. 2G Hz
z
Pentium® III(FC-PGA) Processor, up to
1.4GHz
z
VIA C3 Processor, 733MHz or above DMA Channels 7 Interrupt Levels 15 Chipset Intel 815E DRAM Memory Provides two 168-pin DIMM socket. The memory
capability is up to 512MB/133MHz
Ultra ATA/33/66/100 IDE Interface
z
Two PCI Enhance IDE channel
z
The south bridge ICH2 supports Ultra
ATA/33/66/100 IDE interface
z
In order to support Ultra ATA66/100 Hard
disk, a specified cable must be available.
Floppy Disk Drive Interface
Single 2.88 MB, 1.44MB, 1.2MB, 720KB, or 360KB floppy disk drive.
CompactFlashTM Interface
Supports CompactFlashTM Type II socket for Compact Flash Disk or IBM Micro Drive
Serial Ports Two high-speed 16C550 compatible UARTs ports Parallel Port One IEEE1284 compatible Bi-direction al ports IrDA Port Supports Serial Infrared (SIR) and Amp l i t ude Shi ft
Keyed IR (ASKIR) interface.
USB Port
z
Supports two USB 1.1 compatible ports
z
Supports four USB 2.0 ports(U2 version
only)
z
NEC D720100A. USB2.0 controller Audio Onboard AC’97Codec, supports two channel
Left/Right Line IN/OUT, and Left/Right speaker out, MIC IN, CD IN.
8
Watchdog timer
z
From 1 second to 255 second
z
Reset will be generated when CPU did not
periodically trigger the timer VGA Controller Embedded VGA controller, Screen Resolution: up
to 1600x1200 in 256 Colors at 85Hz refresh.
Intel 82801BA embedded LAN and Inter 82540 Giga Controller
z
IEEE 802.3u Auto-Negotiation support for
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX and 1000BASE-TX
standard
z
Fast back-to-back transmission support wit h
minimum interframe spacing
z
Connected to the user’s LAN through RJ45
connector
Keyboard Controller
8042 compatible for keyboard and PS/2 mouse
Power Consumption
5V/9A and 12V/0.1 A, as running by PIII 933MHz and 256MB
Operating Temperature
0° ~ 55° C (CPU needs Cooler)
9
1.2 Package Contents
In addition to this User's Manual, the ROCKY­3786EVG(U2) package includes the following items:
ROCKY-3786EV/EVG(U2) socket 370 bases
Single
Board Computer
One FDD cable
One IDE Cable
Keyboard / Mouse Adapter Y Cable
One Printer Cable with bracket
Two RS-232 serial ports Cable with bracket
10
2. Installation
This chapter shows how to install the ROCKY­3786EV/EVG(U2). At first, the lathe layout of ROCKY­3786EVG is shown, then comes the unpacking information that the user should be careful is been illustrated. After that comes jumpers and switches setting for the ROCKY-3786EVG's configuration, such as CPU type selection, system cl ock setting, and watchdog timer and so on.
2.1 ROCKY-3786EVG's Lathe Layout
<This area is intention ally left blank>
11
ROCKY-3786EVG's Lathe Layout
CN21
1
CN20
FAN2
FAN3
INTEL 815
DIMM0
DIMM1
CPU
1
1
1
JP3
JP1
CN6
CN7
CN1
JP2
CN24
CN2
CN8
CN9
CN3
1
12
1
1
CN14
CN12
1
2
CN26
12
1
CN4
CN23
1
2
CN27
12
CN28
12
11
1
1
1
1
CN22
JP4
CN13
CN5
CN11
CN16
CN17
CN19
CN25
12
2.2 Clear CMOS Setup
If want to clear the CMOS Setup (for example, forgetting the password, the user should clear the setup and then set the password again. ), the user sh ould close th e JP1 ab out 3 seconds, then open again. For normal operation mode, just open JP1.
JP1: Clear CMOS Setup
JP1 DESCRIPTION
1-2 Keep CMOS Setup
(Normal Operation)
2-3
Clear CMOS Setup
2.3 BIOS Protection Setting
To protect the bios from writing, place the cap on the location 2-3.
• JP2: Flash Protection Setting
JP2 DESCRIPTION 2-3 Locked
1-2
Unlocked
2.4 Keyboard Power Selection
JP4: Keyboard Power Selection
JP4 DESCRIPTION 1-2 VCC
2-3
5VSB
13
2.5 Compact Flash Card Master/Slave Mode
Setting
• JP3: Master/Slave Mode Setting
JP3 DESCRIPTION OPEN SLAVE
SHORT
MASTER
14
3. Connection
This chapter illustrates how to connect peripherals, switches and indicators to the ROCKY-3786EVG board.
3.1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector
ROCKY-3786EV/EVG(U2) board equipped with a 34-pin daisy-chain driver connector cable.
CN3: FDC CONNECTOR
PIN NO.
DESCRIPTION
PIN NO.
DESCRIPTION
1 GROUND 2 REDUCE WRITE 3 GROUND 4 N/C 5 GROUND 6 N/C 7 GROUND 8 INDEX#
9 GROUND 10 MOTOR ENABLE A# 11 GROUND 12 DRIVE SELECT B# 13 GROUND 14 DRIVE SELECT A# 15 GROUND 16 MOTOR ENABLE B# 17 GROUND 18 DIRECTION# 19 GROUND 20 STEP# 21 GROUND 22 WRITE DATA# 23 GROUND 24 WRITE GATE# 25 GROUND 26 TRACK 0# 27 GROUND 28 WRITE PROTECT# 29 N/C 30 READ DATA# 31 GROUND 32 SIDE 1 SELECT# 33 N/C 34 DISK CHANGE#
12
33 34
15
3.2 Ultra ATA33/66/100 IDE Disk Drive Connector
The user can attach two IDE(Integrated Device Electronics) hard disk drives to the ROCKY-3786EVG IDE controller.
CN1 (IDE 1): Primary IDE Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 RESET# 2 GROUND 3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 N/C 21 N/C 22 GROUND 23 IOW# 24 GROUND 25 IOR# 26 GROUND 27 N/C 28 BALE - DEFAULT 29 N/C 30 GROUND - DEFAULT 31 INTERRUPT 32 IOCS16#-DEFAULT 33 SA1 34 N/C 35 SA0 36 SA2 37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1# 39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GROUND
1
2
39
4
0
16
CN7 (IDE 2): Primary IDE Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 RESET# 2 GROUND
3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8
5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 N/C 21 N/C 22 GROUND 23 IOW# 24 GROUND 25 IOR# 26 GROUND 27 N/C 28 BALE - DEFAULT 29 N/C 30 GROUND - DEFAULT 31 INTERRUPT 32 IOCS16#-DEFAULT 33 SA1 34 N/C 35 SA0 36 SA2 37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1# 39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GROUND
3.3 Parallel Port
This port is usually connected to a printer, The ROCKY­3786EV/EVG(U2) includes an on-board parallel port accessed through a 26-pi n flat-cable connector CN9 that supports three modes –SPP, E PP and ECP.
CN9: Parallel Port Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0 3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2 5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6
9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLEDGE 11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY 13 PRINTER SELECT 14 AUTO FORM FEED # 15 ERROR# 16 INITIALIZE 17 PRINTER SELECT LN# 18 GROUND 19 GROUND 20 GROUND 21 GROUND 22 GROUND
1
2
39
4
0
17
23 GROUND 24 GROUND 25 GROUND 26 NC
3.4 Serial Ports
The ROCKY-3786EVG offers two high speeds NS16C550 compatible UARTs with Read/Receive 16 byte FIFO serial ports.
CN2: COM1 CN8: COM2
CN2: COM1 10-pin Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD) 2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD) 3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD) 4 DATA TERMIN A L READY (DTR) 5 GROUND 6 DATA SET READY (DSR) 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) 8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) 9 RING INDICATOR (RI)
10 NC
114
13 26
1
6
510
18
CN8: COM2 10-pin Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD) 2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD) 3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD) 4 DATA TERMIN A L READY (DTR) 5 GROUND 6 DATA SET READY (DSR) 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) 8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) 9 RING INDICATOR (RI)
10 NC
3.5 Keyboard Connector
The ROCKY-3786EVG provides 5-PIN Header and 6-PIN keyboard/mouse connector.
CN23: 6-pin Mini-DIN Keyboard/Mouse Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 KEYBOARD DATA 2 MOUSE DATA 3 GROUND 4 +5V 5 KEYBOARD CLOCK 6 MOUSE CLOCK
CN22: 5-
pin
Keyboard Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 KEYBOARD CLK 2 KEYBOARD DATA 3 N/C 4 GROUND 5 +5V
1
6 510
19
3.6 USB Port Connector
ROCKY-3786EVG provides two USB ports and U2 version provides six ports -- two USB 1.1 and four USB 2.0 ports.
CN6: USB 1.1
1. VCC
2. GROUND
3. DATA1-
4. DATA2+
5. DATA1+
6. DATA2-
7. GROUND
8. VCC
CN27, CN28: USB 2.0, U2 version only
1. VCC
2. GROUND
3. DATA1-
4. DATA2+
5. DATA1+
6. DATA2-
7. GROUND
8. VCC
3.7 IrDA Infrared Interface Port
The ROCKY-3786EVG built-in a IrDA port which supports Serial Infrared(SIR) or Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface. While using the IrDA port, the user have to set SIR or ASKIR model in the BIOS’s Peripheral Setup’s COM 2. Then the normal RS-232 COM 2 will be disabled.
718
2
718
2
20
• CN4: IrDA connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 VCC5V 2 N/C 3 IR-RX 4 Ground 5 IR-TX
3.8 Fan Connector
The ROCKY-3785EV/ EVG provides CPU cooling fan connector. CPU connectors can supply 12V/500mA of power. The Fan rotates in full speed mode.
FAN2/FAN3: CPU Fan Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
3 Sensor 2 12V 1 Ground
3.9 LAN RJ45 Connector
ROCKY-3786EVG is equipped with built-in Giga and 10/100Mbps Ethernet Controller. The user can connect it to LAN through RJ45 LAN connector. The pin assignments are shown in the following table:
CN17: LAN RJ45 Connector
PIN NO.
DESCRIPTION PIN NO.
DESCRIPTION
1 TX+ 5. N/C
2 TX- 6. RX-
1 2 3
4 5
3 2 1
21
3. RX+ 7. N/C
4. N/C 8. N/C
CN19: GIGA LAN RJ45 Connector PIN
NO.
DESCRIPTION PIN NO.
DESCRIPTIO
N
1 TXA+ ( TX+ ) 5. TXC-( N/C ) 2 TXA-( TX- ) 6. TXB-( RX- )
3. TXB+( RX+ ) 7. TXD+( N/C )
4. TXC+( N/C ) 8. TXD-( N/C )
CN12: LAN LED Connector
1 100ACT
+
2. 100ACT-
3 100LINK+ 4. 100LINK-
5. 1G_ACT +
6. 1G_ACT-
7. 1G_ACT+ 8. 1G_LINK-
3.10 VGA Connector
ROCKY-3786EVG built-in two VGA connectors for the user’s monitor. Only one connector can be used at a time.
CN11: 15-pin Female Connector
1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 NC 5 GROUND 6 GROUND 7 GROUND 8 GROUND
9 NC 10 GROUND 11 NC 12 DDC DAT 13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 DDCCLK
22
CN26: 10-pin Header Connector
1 RED 2 DDCCLK
3 GREEN 4 DDC DAT
5 BLUE 6 GROUND
7 HSYNC 8 GROUND
9 VSYNC 10 GROUND
3.11 Audio Connectors
The AC’97 compliant CODEC supports 18bit AD/DA resolution and high S/N ratio. It provides 2 outputs – SPEAKER-OUT (with 250mW amplifier) and LINE-OUT (without amplifier), 3 inputs – LINE-IN, MIC-IN and CD­IN. The SPEAKER-OUT is mainly used for plug-in of headphone jacks.
CN14: AUDIO CONNECTOR
1. LEFT SPEAKER OUT SIGNAL (WITH OP AMPLIFIER)
2. RIGHT SPEAKER OUT SIGNAL ( WITH OP AMPLIFIER)
3. GROUND (FOR SPK CONNECTOR)
4. GROUND (FOR LINE OUT CONNECTOR)
5. LEFT LINE OUT SIGNAL
6. RIGHT LINE OUT SIGNAL
7. LEFT LINE IN SIGNAL
8. RIGHT LINE IN SIGNAL
9. GROUND (FOR LINE IN CONNECTOR)
10. GROUND (NO USE)
11. MIC IN
12. GROUND (FOR MIC IN CONNECTOR)
CN13: CD-IN
1. CD LEFT SIGNAL
2. GROUND
3. GROUND
4. CD RIGHT SIGNAL
1 2 3 4
23
CN16: Left/Right Audio LINE-OUT Phone-Jack Connector, same output as LINE-OUT in CN14
1. GROUND
2. LEFT SIGNAL
3. NC
4. RIGHT SIGNAL
5. NC
3.12 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket (Optional)
The ROCKY-3786EV/EVG(U2) configures Compact Flash Storage Card in IDE Mode. This type II Socket is compatible with IBM Micro Drive.
CN25: Compact Flash Storage Card Socket pin
assignment
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 GROUND 26 CARD DETECT1 2 D3 27 D11 3 D4 28 D12 4 D5 29 D13 5 D6 30 D14 6 D7 31 D15 7 CS1# 32 CS3# 8 N/C 33 N/C
9 GROUND 34 IOR# 10 N/C 35 IOW# 11 N/C 36 OBLIGATORY TO
PULL HIGH 12 N/C 37 IRQ15 13 VCC 38 VCC 14 N/C 39 MASTER/SLAVE 15 N/C 40 N/C
24
16 N/C 41 RESET# 17 N/C 42 IORDY 18 A2 43 N/C 19 A1 44 OBLIGATORY TO
PULL HIGH 20 A0 45 ACTIVE# 21 D0 46 PDIAG# 22 D1 47 D8 23 D2 48 D9 24 N/C 49 D10 25 CARD DETECT2 50 GROUND
3.13 External Switches and Indicators
There are several external switches and indicators for monitoring and controlling the user’s CPU board. All the functions are in the CN24 connector.
CN24: Multi Panel
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN
NO.
DESCRIPTION
1. P O W E R - LED + 2 SPEAKER -
3. N/C 4 N/C
5. POWER-LED - 6 N/C
7. N/C 8 SPEAKER +5V
9. N/C 10 RESET SW
11. GND 12 RESET SW GND
13. HDD LED + 14 HDD LED -
CN5: ATX Power Switch Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 PWR_BUTTON+ 2 PWR_BUTTON-
25
CN20: ATX Power +5VSB and PSON# Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIP TIO N
3 Ground 2 PSON# 1 +5VSB
3.14 ATX Power Connector
The ROCKY-3705EV/EVG can work without backplane, while external power is attached to this ATX connector.
CN21: ATX Power Supply Connector
CN21 is a 20-pin ATX Power Supply Connector. Please refer to the following table for the pin assignments.
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTIO
N
11 3.3V 1 3.3V 12 -12V 2 3.3V 13 GND 3 GND 14 PSON# 4 +5V 15 GND 5 GND 16 GND 6 +5V 17 GND 7 GND 18 -5V 8 Power good 19 +5V 9 +5VSB 20 +5V 10 +12V
3 2 1
26
4. Award BIOS Setup
4.1 Introduction
This chapter discusses the Setup program written in the BIOS. It will give the user a step-by-step guidance to configure the system. The user-defined configuration is then stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM, which retains the customized information when power is turned off.
4.2 Starting Setup
The BIOS is immediately active when the user turn on the computer. While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
1. By pressing <Del> im mediately after switching the system on, or
2. By pressing the <Del> key when the following message appears at the bottom of the screen during POST (Power On Self-Test):
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message passed before the user can respond to it and the user still wish to enter Setup, please turn off the power to restart the system; or simply press the "RESET" button on the system case to reboot. The user may also restart by simultan eously pressing <Ctrl >, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys. If the user do not press the keys at the right timing and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and the user will pr ompted to...
PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, DEL TO ENTER SETUP
27
4.3 Using Setup
In general, the user can use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to select, use the PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press <F1> for help and press <Esc> to quit. The following table provides more details about how to navigate in the Setup program using the keyboard.
Key Function Up Arrow Move to the previous item Down Arrow
Move to the next item
Left Arrow Move to the item on the left (menu bar) Right Arrow Move to the item on the right (menu bar)
Esc
Main Menu: Quit without saving changes Submenus: Exit Current page to the next higher
level menu Move Enter Move to the item the user desired PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make ch anges + key Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
Esc key
Main Menu -- Quit and save no changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup
Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu F1 key General help on Setup navigation keys F5 key Load previous values from CMOS F6 key Load the fail-safe defaults from BIOS default table F7 key Load the optimized defaults F10 key Save all the CMOS changes and exit
28
4.4 Main Menu
Once the user enter the AwardBIOS™ CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows the user to select from several setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to go through the items and press <Enter> to accept and ente r the sub-menu.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2000 Award
Software
Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features Advanced Chipset Features Integrated Peripherals Power Management Setup PnP/PCI Configurations PC Health Status
Frequency/Voltage Control Load Fail-Safe Defaults Load Optimized Defaults Set Supervisor Password Set User Password Save & Exit Setup Exit Without Saving
Esc : Quit ↑ ↓ ← → : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type….
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
29
4.4.1 Setup Items
The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Please note that some systems may not include all of the following entries.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for b asic system configurat ion. See Section 4. 5 for the details.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on the user’s system. See Section 4.6 for the details.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize th e user’s system's performance. See section 4.7 for the details.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to configure the user’s settings for integrated peripherals. See section 4.8 f or the details.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to configure the user’s settings for power management. See section 4.9 f or the details.
PnP / PCI Configuration
This entry appears i f th e user’s system supp orts PnP / PCI. See section 4.10 for the details.
PC Health Status
Use this menu to mon itor the user’s System’s Power voltage , Fan speed , CPU / System temperature . See section 4.11 for the details.
30
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to configure the user’s settings for frequency/voltage control. See section 4.12 for the details.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable performance for the user’s system to operate. See section 4.13 for the details.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations. While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs. See section 4.13 for the details.
Supervisor / User Password
Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords. See section 4.14 for the details.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup. See section
4.15 for the details.
Exit Without Save
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup. See section
4.15 for the details.
31
4.5 Standard CMOS Setup
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value the user want in each item.
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright ( C ) 1984-2000 Award
Software
Standard CMOS Features
Date: Tue, Seq 17 2002 Time: 16:19:20
¾ IDE Primary Master HD Model Name ¾ IDE Primary Slave <Press Enter>
None
¾ IDE Secondary Master <Press Enter>
None
¾ IDE Secondary Slave <Press Enter>
None
Drive A 1.44M, 3.5 in.
Drive B None
Video EGA/VGA Halt On All,But Keyboa rd
Based Memory 640K Extended Memory 65535K Total Memory 1024K
Item Help
Menu Level ¾ Chan
g
e the day, month, year and century
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Figure 1: The Main Menu
32
Main Menu Selections
Item Options Description
Date MM DD YYYY Set the system date. Time HH : MM : SS Set the system time IDE Primary Master
Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3)
Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed
options IDE Primary Slave
Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3)
Press <Enter> to enter
the sub menu of detailed
options IDE Secondary
Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3)
Press <Enter> to enter
the sub menu of detailed
options IDE Secondary
Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3)
Press <Enter> to enter
the sub menu of detailed
options Drive A Drive B
None 360K, 5.25 in
1.2M, 5.25 in 720K, 3.5 in
1.44M, 3.5 in
2.88M, 3.5 in
Select the type of floppy
disk drive installed in the
user’s system
Video EGA/VGA
CGA 40 CGA 80 MONO
Select the default video
device
Halt On All Errors
No Errors All, but Keyboard All, but Diskette All, but Disk/Key
Select the situation in
which the user want the
BIOS to stop the POST
process and notify the
user Base Memory N/A Displays the amount of
conventional memory
detected during boot up Extended Memory
N/A Displays the amount of
extended memory
detected during boot up Total Memory N/ A Displays the total
memory available in the
system
Table 2 Main Menu Selections
33
IDE Adapters
The IDE adapters control the hard disk drive. Use a separate sub menu to configure each hard disk drive. Figure 2 shows the IDE primary master sub menu.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2000 Award Software
IDE Primary Master
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press Enter
IDE Primary Master Auto Access Mode Auto
Capacity 15362 MB
Cylinder 29765 Head 16 Precomp 0 Landing Zone 29764 Sector 63
Item Help Menu Level ¾¾
To auto-detect the HDD’s size, head... on this channel
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Figure 2 IDE Primary Master sub menu
34
Use the legend keys to navigate through this menu and exit to the main menu. Use Table 3 to configure the hard disk.
Item Options Description
IDE HDD Auto-
detection
Press Enter Press Enter to auto-detect
the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu.
IDE Primary Master None
Auto Manual
Selecting ‘manual’ lets the user set the remaining fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let the user select the number of c
y
linders, heads, etc. Note: PRECOMP=65535 means NONE !
Capacity Auto Display the
user’s disk drive size
Disk drive capacity (Approximated). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program.
Access Mode CHS
LBA Large Auto
Choose the access mode for this hard disk
Table 3 Hard disk selections
35
4.6 Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows users to configure the system for basic operation. The options for the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984 – 2000 Award Software
Advanced BIOS Features
Virus Warning CPU Internal Cache External Cache CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking Process Number feature Quick Power On Self Test LAN ( CN17/UP) BootROM First Boot device Second Boot device Third Boot device Boot other device Swap Floppy Drive Boot Up Floppy Seek Boot Up NumLock Status Gate A20 Option Typematic Rate Setting Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) Typematic Delay (Msec) Security Option Time Out(Sec.)For IDE Auto OS Select For DRAM > 64MB Report NO FDD For Win 95 Small Logo(EPA) Show
Disabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Disable Floppy HDD-0 LS120 Enabled Disabled Enabled On Fast Disabled 6 250 Setup 2 Non-OS2 No Disabled
Item Help _______________________
Menu Level ¾ Allows the user to choose the
VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep
↑↓←→Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
36
Virus Warning
Allows users to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempts to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep will be he ard.
Enabled Activates automatically when the system boots
up causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
Disabled No warning message will appear when anything
attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends on CPU/chipset design.
Enabled Enable cache Disabled Disable cache
CPU L2 Cache ECC Checking
This item allows the user to enable/disable CPU L2 Cache ECC checking.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Processor Number Feature
This item allows the user to enable/disable support KLAMATH. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
37
Quick Power On Self Test
This category speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after the user power up the computer. If it is set to Enable, BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
Enabled Enable quick POST Disabled Normal POST
LAN ( CN17/UP) BootROM
Enabled/Disabled LAN BootROM
First/Second/Third/Other Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items.
The Choice: Floppy, LS120, HDD0-3, SCSI, CDROM, ZIP 100 , LAN, Disabled.
Swap Floppy Drive
If the system has two floppy drives, the user can swap the logical drive name assignments.
The Choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Seeks disk drives during boot up. Disabling speeds boot up. The Choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Select power on state for NumLock. The Choice: On/Off.
Gate A20 Option
Select if chipset or keyboard co ntroller should control GateA20.
Normal A pin in the keyboard controller controls
GateA20
Fast Lets chipset control GateA20
38
Typematic Rate Setting
Key strokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller. When enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected.
The Choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when the user hold the key down.
The Choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat the keystroke .
The Choice: 250, 500, 750, 1000.
Security Option
Select whether th e password is requ ired every time th e system boots or only when the user enter setup.
System The system will not boot and access to Setup will
be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Note: To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main
Menu and then the user will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the system will boot and the user can enter Setup fre ely.
39
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of RAM on the system.
The Choice: Non-OS2, OS2.
Report No FDD For Win 95
Whether report no FDD for Win 95 or not. The Choice: Yes, No.
Small Logo(EPA) Show
Enabled/Disab led Small LOGO(EPA) Show
40
4.7 Advanced Chipset Features
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984 – 2000 Award
Software
Advanced Chipset Features
SDRAM CAS Latency Time SDRAM Cycle Time Tras/Trc SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay SDRAM RAS Precharge Time System BIOS Cacheable Video BIOS Cacheable Memory Hole At 15M-16M CPU Latency Timer Delayed Transaction AGP Graphics Aperture Size
System Memory Frequency
Power – Supply Type Special NT4.0 DRAM Report
On-Chip VGA
3 Auto Auto Auto Disabled Disabled Disabled Enabled Enabled 64MB Auto ATX Disabled Enabled
Item Help ____________________ Menu Level ¾
↑↓←→
Move Enter: Select +/-
/
PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
This section al lows the user to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resou rces, such as DRAM and the external cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated t hat these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for the user’s system.
DRAM Settings
The first chipset settings deal with CPU access to dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The default timings have been carefully chosen and should only be altered if data is being lost. Such a scenario migh t well occur i f the user’s system h ad mixed speed DRAM chips installed so that greater delays may
41
be required to preserve the integrity of the data held in the slower memory chips.
SDRAM CAS Latency Time
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency depends on the DRAM timing.
The Choice: 2, 3
SDRAM Cycle Time Tras/Trc
Select the number of SCLKs for an access cycle. The Choice: 5/7, 6/8.
SDRAM RAS-to-CAS Delay
This field lets the user insert a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
The Choice: 2, 3.
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time
If an insufficient number of cycles is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, the refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain data. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
The Choice: 2, 3.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes t o this memory area, a system error may result.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
42
Video BIOS Cacheable
Select Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS , resulting in better system performance. However, if an y program writes t o this memory area, a system error may result.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
The user can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user informati on of p eripherals tha t n eed to use this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
CPU Latency Timer
Enabled : CPU cycle will only be Deferred after in has been in a
“Snoop Stall” for 31 clocks and another ADS# has arrived.
Disabled: CPU cycle will only be Deferred immediately after the
GMCH receives another ADS#.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Delay Transaction
The chipset has an embedded 32-bit posted write buffer to support delay transactions cycles. Select Enabled to support complia nce with PCI specification version 2.1.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
AGP Graphics Aperture Size
Select the on-chip video window size for VGA drive use. The Choice: 32MB, 64MB,
43
System Memory Frequency
When AUTO , system can automatic set memory frequency . AUTO / 100 / 133 Memory frequency
Power Supply
When ATX , the user’s system use ATX power supply . ATX/AT power supply.
On – chip VGA
When Enable , the user’s can enable on chip VGA controller . Enable/Disable On – Chip VGA.
44
4.8 Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984 – 2000 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE On-Chip Secondary PC I IDE IDE Primary Master PIO IDE Primary Slave PIO IDE Secondary Master PIO IDE Secondary Slave PIO IDE Primary Master U D MA IDE Primary Slave UDMA IDE Secondary Master UDMA IDE Secondary Slave UDMA Init Display First USB (CN6) Controller USB (CN6) Keyboard Support
AC97 Audio IDE HDD Block Mode Power ON Function KB Power On Password Hot Key Power ON Onboard FDC Controller Onboard Serial Port 1 Onboard Serial Port 2 UART Mode Select UR2 Duplex Mode Onboard Parallel Por t Parallel Port Mode ECP Mode Use DMA PWRON After PER-Fail
Enabled Enabled Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto PCI Slot Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled BUTTON ONLY Enter Ctrl-F1 Enabled 3F8/IRQ4 2F8/IRQ3 Normal Half 378/IRQ7 SPP 3 Off
Item Help ________________ Menu Level ¾ If the user’s I DE hard drive supports block mode select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/write per sector the drive can support
↑↓←→
Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
There are some item in bottom of scroll.
On-Chip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
45
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let the user set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performa nce. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
The Choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA-33/66 implementation is possible only if the user’s IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If the user’s hard drive and the user’s system software both support Ul tra DMA-33/66, select Auto to enable BIOS support.
The Choice: Auto, Disabled.
USB Controller
Select Enabled if the user’s system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and the user have USB peripherals.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if the user’s system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and the user have a USB keyboard.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Onboard Audio Device
This item allows the user to decide to enable/disable the CMIDER CMI8738LX chipset family to support 6CH DAC for AC-3
5.1 channel purpose. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
46
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If the user’s IDE hard drive supports block mode (most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled i f the user’s system has a flopp y disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and the user wish to use it. If the user install and-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled
Onboard Serial Port 1/Port 2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports.
The Choice: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E 8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto
UART Mode Select
Select a serial port 2 operation mode. The Choice: Normal, IrDA, ASKIR, SCR
Onboard Parallel Port
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the parallel ports.
The Choice: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled
Parallel Port Mode
Select a para llel operation mode. The Choice: SPP, EPP, ECP,ECP+EPP
47
4.9 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows the user to configure the system to the most effective energy sa ve while operating in a user defined environment.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984 – 2000 Award
Software
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function ACPI Suspend Type Power Management
Video Off Method Video Off In Suspend Suspend Type MODEM Use IRQ Suspend Mode HDD Power Down Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN Power On by Ring
Resume by Alarm X Date(of Month) Alarm X Time(hh:mm:ss) Alarm
** Reload Global Timer
Primary IDE 0
Primary IDE 1
Secondary IDE 0
Secondary IDE 1
FDD,COM,LPT Port
PCI, PIRQ[A-D]#
Enabled
S1<POS> User Define DPMS Yes Stop Grant NA Disabled Disabled Instant-Off Enabled Disabled 0 0 : 0 : 0 Events ** Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
Item Help _________________ Menu Level ¾
↑↓←→
Move Enter: Select +/-
/
PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
48
Power Management
This category allows the user to select the type (or degree) of power saving and is directly related to the following modes:
1. HDD Power Down
2. Doze Mode
3. Suspend Mode There are four selections for Power Management, three of which have fixed mode settings. Disable (default) No power management. Disables all four
modes Min. Power Saving
Minimum power management. Doze Mode = 1
hr. Standby Mode = 1 hr., Suspend Mode = 1
hr., and HDD Power Down = 15 min. Max. Power Saving
Maximum power management -- ONLY
AVAILABLE FOR SL CPU’s. Doze Mode = 1
min., Standby Mode = 1 min., Suspend Mode
= 1 min., and HDD Power Down = 1 min. User Defined Al lows the user to set each mode individually.
When not disabled, each of the ranges are
from 1 min. to 1 hr. except for HDD Power
Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min.
and disable.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner how the monitor becomes blanked. V/H SYNC+Blank This selection will cause the system to
turn off the vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Blank Screen This option only writes blanks to the
video buffer.
DPMS Initial display power management
signaling.
49
Video Off In Suspend
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. The Choice: Yes, No.
Suspend Type
Select the Suspend Type. The Choice: PWRON Suspend, Stop Grant.
Suspend Mode
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU will be shut off.
The Choice: 1Min, 2Min, 4Min, 8Min, 12Min, 20Min, 30Min, 40Min, 1Hour, Disabled.
HDD Power Down
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
The Choice: 1Min, 2Min, 3Min, 4Min, 5Min, 6Min, 7Min, 8Min, 9Min, 10Min, 11Min, 12Min, 13Min, 14Min, 15Min, Disabled.
PM EVENTS
PM events are I/O events whose occurrence can prevent the system from entering a power savi ng mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. In effect, t he system remain s alert for anything which occurs to a device which is configured as Enabled , even when the system is in a power down mode.
Primary IDE 0 Primary IDE 1 Secondary IDE 0 Secondary IDE 1 FDD, COM, LPT Port PCI PIRQ[A-D] #
50
4.10 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup
This section descri bes configuring t he PCI bus system. PCI, or Personal Computer Int erconnect, is a system which al lows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU i tself uses when communicating with its own special components. This section covers some very tech nical items and it i s strongl y recommended that only experienced
users should make any
changes to the default settings.
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2000 Award
Software
PnP/PCI Configurations
PNP OS Installed Reset Configuration Data
Resources Controlled By
x IRQ Resources
x DMA Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop PCI Latency Timer(CLK)
NO Disabled
Auto(ESCD) Press Enter Press Enter
Disabled 32
Item Help
-----------------------­Menu Level ¾
Default is Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data(ESCD) when the user exit Setup if the user have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the OS cannot boot
↑↓←→
Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7 :Optimized Defaults
51
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, the user leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when the user exit Setup if the user have installed a new add-on and the system reconfigurati on has caused such a serious confli ct that the operating system can not boot.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled .
Resource controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. However, this capability means absolutely nothing unless the user are using a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows95. If the user set this field to “manual” choose specific resources by going into each of the sub menu that follows this field (a sub menu is preceded by a “¾”).
The Choice: Auto(ESCD), Manual.
IRQ Resources
When resources are controlled manually, assign each system interrupt a type, depending on the type of device using the interrupt.
IRQ3/4/5/7/9/10/11/12/14/15 assigned to
This item allows the user to determine the IRQ assigned to the ISA bus and is not available to any PCI slot. Legacy ISA for devices compliant with the original PC AT bus specification, PCI/ISA PnP for devices compliant with the Plug and Play standard whether designed for PCI or ISA bus architectur e.
The Choice: PCI Device, Reserved.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Leave this field at Disabled. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
52
4.11 PC Health Status
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2000 Award Software
PC Health Status CPU VCORE VTT +3.3V +5V +12V
-12V
-5V +5VSB Voltage Battery CPU Temperature System Temperature
Fan 2 Spend
Fan 3 Spend
1.40V
1.23V
3.29V
4.99V
12.03V (-)11.86V (-)5.10V
5.02V
3.07V 38°C 37°C 6026 0
Item Help
------------------------­Menu Level ¾
↑↓←→
Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Note: Normally, the CPU Fan RPM is over than 5000 RPM. If the
user’s CPU Fan RPM is less than this figure, something is wrong and the CPU will be in overheat condition. Make sure that the connection at Fan1/Fan2 is correct.
53
4.12 Frequency/Voltage Control
CMOS Setup Utility – Copyright © 1984-2000 Award Software
Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk Spread Spectrum CPU Host/PCI Clock CPU Clock Ratio
Disabled
Disabled Disabled X 4
Item Help
----------------------­Menu Level ¾
↑↓←→
Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10:Save ESC: Exit F1:General Help F5:Previous Values F6:Fail-safe defaults F7:Optimized Defaults
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
This item allows the user to enable/disable auto detect DIMM/PCI Clock.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Spread Spectrum
This item allows the user to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulate.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
CPU Host / PCI Clock
This item allows the user to select C PU Host and PCI clock. The Choice:
Default,130/33,133/33,137/34,140/35,145/36,150/38( M )
54
CPU Clock Ratio
This item allows the user to select C PU cloc k ratio. The Choice:
4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8,8.5,9, 9.5,10,10.5,11,11.5,12.
4.13 Defaults Menu
Selecting “De faults” from the main menu shows the user two options which are described below
Load Fail-Safe Defaults When the user press <Enter> on this item the user get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most
stable, minimal-performance system o perations.
Load Optimized Defaults
When the user press <Enter> on this item the user get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory
settings for optimal performance system operations.
55
4.14 Supervisor/User Password Setting
The user can set either supervisor or user password, or both of then. The differences between are:
Supervisor Password : for entering and changing the
settings of the system.
User Password : for just entering the system but does
not have the privilege to change any settings of the system.
If this function is enabled, the following message will appear to guide the user to create a password.
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. The user will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. The user may also press <Esc> t o abort t h e selection and not enter a password.
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when the user are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and the user can enter Setup fre ely.
PASSWORD DISABLED: When a password has been enabled, the user will be prompted to enter it every time the user try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of the user’s system configuration.
56
Additionally, when a password is enabled, the user can also require the BIOS to request a password every time the user’s system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of the user’s computer.
The user determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option (see Section
3). If the Security option is set to password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.
4.15 Exit Selecting
Save & Exit Setup
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation: Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y Pressing “Y” stores the selection s made in the menus i n
CMOS – a special secti on of memory that stays on after the user turn th e user’s system off. The next time the user boot the user’s comp uter, the BIOS configures the user’s system according t o the S etup sel ecti ons stored i n CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again.
Exit Without Saving
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation: Quit without saving (Y/N)? Y This allows the user to exit Setup without storing in
CMOS any change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts the user’s computer.
57
Appendix A. Watchdog Timer
The Watchdog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that cause the CPU to crash. These conditions may result from an external EMI or a software bug. When the system stops worki ng correctly, hardware on the board will perform hardware reset (cold boot) to bring the system back to a known state.
Three I/O ports control the operation of Watch-Dog
Timer. 443 (hex) Write Set Watchdog Time period 443 (hex) Read
Enable the refresh the Watchdog
Timer. 043/843 (hex)
Read Disable the Watch-Dog Timer.
Prior to enable the Watch-Dog Timer, user has to set the time­out period. The resolution of the timer is 1 second and the range of the timer is from 1 sec to 255 sec. The user need to send the time-out value to the I/O port – 443H, and then enabling it by reading data from the same I/O port – 443H. This will activate the timer that will eventually time out and reset the CPU board. To ensure that this reset condition won’t occur, the Watch-Dog Timer must be periodically refreshed by reading the same I/O port 443H. This must be done within the time-out period, please refer to the example program. Finally, we have to disable the Watch-Dog timer by reading the I/O port -- 843H or 043H. Otherwise the system could reset unconditionally.
A tolerance of at least 5% must be maintained to avoid unknown routin es in the operating syst em (DOS), such as disk I/O that can be very time-consuming. Therefore if the time-out period has been set to 10 seconds, the I/O port 443H must be read within 7 seconds.
58
Example assembly program:
TIMER_PORT = 443H TIMER_START = 443H TIMER_STOP = 843H
;;INITIAL TIMER COU N TER
MOV DX, TIMER_PORT MOV AL, 8 ;;8 seconds OUT DX, AL MOV DX, TIMER_START IN AL, DX. ;;start counter
W_LOOP: MOV DX, TIMER_STOP IN AL, DX MOV DX, TIMER_START IN AL, DX ;;restart counter
;;ADD THE USER’S APPLICATION HERE
CMP EXIT_AP, 0 JNE W_LOOP MOV DX, TIMER_STOP IN AL, DX
;;EXIT AP
59
Appendix B. Address Mapping
IO Address Map
I/O address
Range
Description
000-01F DMA Controller #1 020-021 Interrupt Controller #1, Master 040-05F 8254 Timer 060-06F 8042 (Keyboard Controller) 070-07F Real Time Clock, NMI Mask
080-09F DMA Page Register 0A0-0BF Interrupt Controller #2 0C0-0DF DMA Controller #2
0F0 Clear Math Coprocessor Busy 0F1 Reset Math Coprocessor
0F2 Core Logic Programming Configuration 0F8-0FF Math Coprocessor 1F0-1F8 Fixed Disk 200-207 Game I/O 278-27F Parallel Printer Port 2 (LPT3) 2E8-2EF Serial Port 4 2F8-2FF Serial Port 2 300-31F Prototype Card 360-36F Reserved 378-37F Parallel Printer Port 1 (LPT2)
3B0-3BF Monochrome Display and Printer Adapter
(LPT1)
3C0-3CF Reserved
3D0-3DF Color/Graphics Monitor Adapter
3E8-3EF Serial Port 3 3F0-3F7 Diskette Controller 3F8-3FF Serial Port 1
60
1st MB Memory Address Map
Memory address Description
00000-9FFFF System memory A0000-BFFFF VGA buffer C0000-C7FFF VGA BIOS F0000-FFFFF System BIOS 1000000- Extend BIOS
*Default Setting
IRQ Mapping Table
IRQ0 System Timer IRQ8 RTC clock IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 Available IRQ2 Cascade to IRQ
Controlle
r
IRQ10 AC’97 CODEC
IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 Intel 82562ET LAN IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS/2 mouse IRQ5 Available IRQ13 FPU IRQ6 FDC IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ7 Printer IRQ15 Secondary IDE
DMA Channel Assignments
Chann
el
Function
0 Available 1 Available 2 Floppy disk ( 8-bit transfer ) 3 Available 4 Cascade for DMA Controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available
61
Appendix C. How to Upgrade a New BIOS
The user can install an upgrade BIOS for the ROCKY-
3786EV/EVG(U2)
that can be downloaded from the
manufacturer’s web site ( www.e-icp.com.tw
). New BIOS may support new peripherals ,improvements in performance or amendments to system addressed known bugs.
BIOS Update Procedure:
1. Make a boot disk. Go to the DOS command prompt in
MS-DOS or Windows 9x and, with an available floppy disk in "A ", type "fo rmat A: / s" That will format the floppy and transfer the needed system files to it.
NOTES:
A. This procedure will erase any prior data on that
floppy, so please proceed accordingly.
B. Typically four files will be transferred, only
COMMAND.COM being visible when running a simple directory listing.
C. Please leave the diskette UN-write protected for the
balance of this procedure.
2. Download the BIOS upgrade file and awdflash.exe
utility fro m a I CP we b sit e t o a t em p d ir ec t o ry o n t he user’s hard drive, or directly to the floppy the user made in step 1..
3. Copy ( BIOS file and awdflash.exe )two files to the
boot floppy.
62
4. Reboot the system to the DOS command prompt
using the boot diskette the user just made.
5. At the DOS command prompt type , "awdflash
filename.xxx", where filename.xxx is the file name of the BIOS file. Hit enter.
6. The user’s first option, in sequence, will be to save
the old BIOS. We recommend that the user do that in case, for whatever reason, the user decide the user don't wish to use the new version once it is installed.
NOTES:
A. If the user decide to save the old BIOS, PLEASE
make sure the user do NOT save it to the same file name as the new BIOS - if the user use the same BIOS na me th e old f ile will b e writ ten over the new file with NO w arning pro mpt. A simple file name to save the old BIOS to is OLDBIOS.BIN.
B. If the user do NOT decide to save the old BIOS,
PLEASE at least write down the version number of the old BIOS and store that information with the user’s important computer documents. Enter N (for "no") and skip to step 9.
7. To save the old BIOS, hi t Y (for "yes")
8. Enter a name for the OLD BIOS file and hit enter. NOTE: PLEASE be sure the user do NOT save the old BIOS
file to the same file name as the ne w BIOS - if the user use the same BI OS name, the old f ile will writ e over the new BIOS file WITHOUT a warning prompt. A simple file name for saving the old BIOS to is OLDBIOS.BIN.
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9. The user’s second option, in sequence, will be
whether the user want to flash the user’s BIOS. Enter Y (for "yes").
NOTE: This is t he crit ica l ste p. Once the user kit the enter
key, do NOT touch the keyboard, the reset button, or power switch while the flashing is in progress. There will be bar progressing across the screen while the flashing is progressing.
10. When the flas hing process is complete, the user will
be asked to reset or power off the system. Remove the floppy diskette from the floppy drive and either hit the reset button or the power button.
11. Reboot the system and note that the BIOS version on
the initial boot-up screen has changed to the new BIOS version. The user’s BIOS upgrade is now complete.
Recovering The user’s Old BIOS:
1. Assuming the user have the floppy made during the
upgrade procedure noted above, boot the system with that diskette in the floppy drive. If the user do not have floppy made during the upgrade procedure noted above, the user will ne ed to repea t steps 1 t hough 3 (above) for the version of the BIOS the user wish to recover to.
2. Complete steps 4, 5, 6B, 9, 10, and 11 (above)
substituting the name of the BIOS the user wish to recover for the upgrade BIOS at step 5.
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Install screen :
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Appendix D. ATX Power Supply
The following notes show how to connect ATX Power Supply to the backplanes and / or the ISBC ca rd.
A. For backplanes with ATX Connector
1. Please, disconnect the AC cord of the Power Supply from
the AC source to prevent sudden electric surge to the board.
2. Please, check the type of the user’s CPU board. All CPU
board listed on the next page support ATX power supply but has two types of power switch connection:
ROCKY-3786EV/EVG(U2) (through Power Button & GND):
Connect the ATX power button switch to the CN5 (power button). And connect the power cable from backplane to CN20 of CPU card.
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If the user want to turn ON the system, just press the button once. And if the user want to turn off the power supply, please press the ATX power switch button for about 4 seconds.
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B. For the backplanes with ATX power
supply connector
For some SBC without ATX power ON/OFF function, then the user can control the ATX power supply through backplane’s PS-ON connector. Refer to the figure below: for the backplanes wi th ATX connector, the connection can be made simply as following:
1. Connect the ON/OFF (ordinary one) switch to Pin 2 (PS ON)
and Pin 3 (GND) of connector CN2
2. The user may now turn the power ON/OFF by the power
switch
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Appendix E. E2 Key™ Function
The ROCKY-3786EVG provides an outstanding E2KEY™ function for system integrator. Based on the E
2
KEY™, the user can free to store the ID Code, Password or Critical Data in the 1Kbit EEPROM. Because the EEPROM is nonvolatile memory, the user don’t have to worry for losing very important data.
Basically the E
2
KEY™ is based on a 1Kbit EEPROM which is configured to 64 words(from 0 to 63). The user could access (read or write) each word at any time.
When the user start t o use the E
2
KEY™ the user shoul d have the utility in the package. The software utility will include four files as follows,
README.DOC E2KEY.OBJ EKEYDEMO.C EKEYDEMO.EXE.
The E2KEY.OBJ provides two library functions for user to integrate their application with E
2
KEY™ function. These library (read_e2key and write_e2key) are written and compiled in C language. Please check the following statement, then the user will know how to implement it easily.
unsigned int read_e2key(unsigned int address)
/* This function will return the E
2
KEY™’s data at address. The address range is from 0 to 63. Return data is one word,16 bits
*/void write_e2key(unsigned int address,unsigned
data)
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/* This function will write the given data to E2KEY™ at certain address. The address ran ge is from 0 to 63. The data value is from 0 to 0xffff. */
To easily start to use the function, please refer to the included EKEYDEMO.C code at first.
Please note that the E
2
KEY™ function is based on the working of parallel port. So the user should enable the ROCKY-3702EV’s parallel port, otherwise it will no t work .
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