The information in this document is subject to change
without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design
and function and does not represent a commitment on
the part of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct,
indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages
arising out of the use or inability to use the product or
documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such
damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected
by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this
manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic,
or other means in any form without prior written
permission of the manufacturer.
Trademarks
JUKI-C400 is registered trademarks of ICP Electronics Inc.;
IBM PC is a registered trademark of International
Business Machines Corporation. VIA is a registered
trademark of VIA Corporation. AMI is registered
trademarks of American Megatrends Inc., Other product
names mentioned herein are used for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
Welcome to the JUKI-C400 board, which comes equipped with a
low power consumption and high performance INTEL ULV C400
processor. It is designed for the system manufacturers,
integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the performance,
reliability, and quality at a reasonable price.
In addition, JUKI-C400 built-in the ProSavage4 AGP4X VGA
controller. It is a 2D/3D graphics controller, which provides
resolution up to 1920X1440, and supports both CRT and LCD
simultaneously. The VGA controller can share 8~32MB frame
buffer of system memory.
For the application that needs high speed serial transmission,
JUKI-C400 provides both the USB1.1 and USB2.0 for your choice.
The high speed USB2.0 host controller implements an ECHI
interface that provides 480Mb/s bandwidth.
Both on-chip UARTs are compatible with the NS16C550. The
parallel port and IDE interface are compatible with IBM PC/AT
architecture.
JUKI-C400 built-in 10/100 Fast Ethernet LAN. It is a fully
integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN controller with high
performance and low power features.
JUKI-C400 uses the advanced VIA VT8606/VT82C686B Chipsets
which is 100% software compatible chipset with PCI 2.2
standard.
5
1.1
CPU
Bus interface
Bus speed
DMA channels
Interrupt levels
Chipset
Real-time
Main memory
Ultra DMA 100
Floppy disk drive
Serial ports
Bi-directional
Hardware monitor
Specifications
clock/calendar
IDE interface
interface
parallel port
INTEL ULV Celeron processor ,supports
100 MHz FSB
PCI/ISA bus
ISA: 8MHz, PCI: 33MHz
7
15
VT8606
VT82C686B
One 144-pin DIMM socket supports
133Mhz SDRAM . The max. memory is up
to 512MB.
Up to four PCI Enhanced IDE hard drives
are supported. The Ultra DMA 100 IDE
can handle data transfer up to 100MB/s.
Compatible with existing ATA IDE
specifications is best advantage, so there
is no need to do any changes for users’
current accessories.
Supports up to two floppy disk drives,
5.25”(360KB and 1.2MB) and/or 3.5”
(720KB, 1.44MB, and 2.88MB)
Four RS-232 ports with 16C550 UART (or
compatible) with 16-byte FIFO buffer.
Support up to 115.2Kbps. Ports can be
individually configured to COM1,
COM2 ,COM3, COM4 or disabled.
Configurable to LPT1 or disabled.
Supports EPP/ECP/SPP
Built-in to monitor power supply voltage
and fan speed status
6
IrDA port
USB 2.0/1.1 port
Watchdog timer
VGA controller
Ethernet
Keyboard and
PS/2 mouse
connector
Supports Serial Infrared(SIR) and
Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR)
interface
Support 3 USB2.0 and 2 USB1.1 ports for
future expansion
Software Programmable, reset generated
when watchdog timer is time-out. You can
use I/O Port hex 043(843) & 443 to
control the watchdog.
Built-in ProSavage4 AGP4X 256-bit 2D/3D
graphics engine. 8~32MB share Memory.
Screen Resolution: up to 1920x1440.
Fast Ethernet controllers, IEEE 802.3u
Auto-Negotiation supports 10BASET/100BASE-TX standard. The RJ45
connectors are located on the mounting
bracket for easy connection.
A 6-pin mini DIN connector is located on
the mounting bracket for easy connection
to a keyboard or PS/2 mouse. For
alternative application, a keyboard and a
PS/2 mouse pin header connector are also
available on board.
Audio AC’97 Audio CODEC
Compactflash It can be used with a passive adapter
(True IDE Mode ) in a Type I/II Socket.
Expansion bus PC/104 compatible
Power consumption
Operating
temperature
(INTEL C400 400Mhz, PC133 SDRAM)
+5V @2.8A ,+12V @ 500mA
Recommended: 250-watt power supply or
higher
0° ~ 60° C
7
1.2
Package of Contents
JUKI-C400 package includes the following items:
l JUKI-C400 Main Board
l Two RS-232 cables
l One Parallel port cable
l One FDD cable
l Two ATA IDE cables
l One Audio cable
l Keyboard and mouse Y-Adapter cable
l One Companion-CD
NOTES:If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact
the dealer from whom you purchased this product.
Save the shipping materials and carton in case you
want to ship or store the product in the future.
8
Chapter 2 Installation
This chapter describes how to install the JUKI-C400.
The layout diagram of JUKI-C400 is shown on the
next page and the Unpacking Precautions that you
should be careful with is described on the following
page. Also included is the jumpers and switches
setting for this board’s configuration, such as: CPU
type selection, system clock setting and Watchdog
timer.
2.1 Layout
< Please, refer to next page >
9
Layout (JUKI-C400 Series)
10
2.2
Dimension Diagram (Unit: mm)
11
2.3 Unpacking Precautions
Some components on JUKI-C400’s are very sensitive
to static electric charges and can be damaged by a
sudden rush of power. To protect it from unintended
damage, be sure to follow these precautions:
ü Ground yourself to remove any static charge
before touching your JUKI-C400 SBC. You can do
it by using a grounded wrist strap at all times or
by frequently touching any conducting materials
that is connected to the ground.
ü Handle your JUKI-C400 SBC by its edges. Don’t
touch IC chips, leads or circuitry if not necessary.
ü Do not plug any connector or jumper while the
power is on.
2.4 Clear CMOS Setup
To clear the CMOS Setup (for example, if you have
forgotten the password, you should clear the CMOS
and then re-set the password), you have to close the
J5 (2-3) for about 3 seconds, then open it. This will
put the system back to normal operation mode.
J5 : Clear CMOS Setup
•
J5 DESCRIPTION
1-2
(default)*
Short 2-3
Keep CMOS Setup
(Normal Operation)
Clear CMOS Setup
12
2.5 Buzzer Function Setting
CN12(2-4):
•
Enabled/Disabled Onboard Buzzer
Function
2 – 4 DESCRIPTION
SHORT *
OPEN Disabled
Enabled
2.6 COM2 RS-232 /422/485 Mode Setting
J4 : COM2-RS232 or RS422/485 Mode Setting
•
J4 DESCRIPTION
1-2 Short RS232
2-3 Short RS422/485
J7 : COM2-RS422 or RS485 Mode Setting
•
J7 DESCRIPTION
1-2 Short
2-3 Short
Caution: If RS422/485 is in use, the RS232 mode on the main board
will be disabled.
Short 2 – 4 pin, normal RS232 RI Function
Short 4 – 6, 1 – 3 pin, RI is 5V output
Short 4 – 6, 3 – 5 pin, RI is 12V output
J1 DESCRIPTION
2 – 4 Normal RI Function
1 – 3
4 – 6
3 – 5
4 – 6
RI is 5Voltage output
RI is 12Voltage output
2.9 Compact Flash Master/Slave Function
Setting
• J3 : Compact Flash Master/Slave Function
Setting
Short 1 - 2 pin , Compact Flash is Master
J3 DESCRIPTION
Close Master
Open Slave
14
Chapter 3 Connection
This chapter describes how to connect peripherals,
switches and indicators to the JUKI-C400 board.
3.1 Audio Connectors
The onboard AC’97 CODEC supports several audio
functions. The audio connectors are described below.
CN5 :Audio connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 NC 2 NC
3 GROUND 4 GROUND
5 Line Out (Left) 6 Line Out (Right)
7 Line In (Left) 8 Line In (Right)
9 GROUND 10 GROUND
11 MIC In 12 GROUND
CN6:Audio CD In connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 CD SIGNAL (LEFT)
2 GROUND
3 GROUND
4 CD SIGNAL (RIGHT)
15
3.2 IDE Disk Drive Connector
You can attach up to four IDE (Integrated Device
Electronics) devices.
IDE1 : Primary IDE Connector
•
(40pin,2.54mm)
IDE2 : Secondary IDE Connector
•
IDE1 & IDE2 : IDE Interface Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN
1 RESET# 2 GROUND
3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8
5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11
11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12
13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13
15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14
17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15
19 GROUND 20 N/C
21 DRQ 22 GROUND
23 IOW# 24 GROUND
25 IOR# 26 GROUND
27 CHRDY 28 REV. PULL LOW
29 DACK 30 GROUND-DEFAULT
31 INTERRUPT 32 N/C
33 SA1 34 N/C
35 SA0 36 SA2
37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1#
39 HDD ACTIVE#
41 +5V(IDE2) 42 +5V(IDE2)
43 GND(IDE2) 44 N/C(IDE2)
40 GROUND
(44pin, 2.0mm)
DESCRIPTION
16
3.3 Parallel Port
This port is usually connected to a printer, The JUKIC400 includes an on-board parallel port, accessed
through a 26-pin flat-cable connector PRN1. The
detailed pin assignment of the connector is specified
as following table:
PRN1 : Parallel Port Connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN
1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0
3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2
5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6
9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLEDGE
11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY
13 PRINTER
JUKI-C400 is equipped with LVDS controllers, which
can be connected to the LVDS LCD Inverter via CN3
connector. The detailed pin assignment of CN3
connector are as follows table:
• CN3: LVDS Panel Inverter Connector
PIN
1 NC
2 GROUND
3 +12V
4 GROUND
5 ENVEE
DESCRIPTION
3.5 USB Port Connectors
JUKI-C400 is equipped with two USB 2.0 ports , high
bandwidth (480Mbps) and is backward compatible with
USB1.1. The detailed pin assignment of the connectors
are specified as following tables:
• USB1: USB 2.0 Connector ( 1
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1. VCC 3. DATA0+
2. DATA0- 4. GROUOND
• USB2: USB 2.0 Connector (2
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1. VCC 8. GROUND
2. DATA0- 7. DATA1+
3. DATA0+ 6. DATA1-
4. GROUND 5. VCC
st
port)
nd
port )
18
JUKI-C400 is also equipped with two USB 1.1 ports.
• USB3: USB 1.1 Connector (2 ports)
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1. VCC 8. GROUND
2. DATA0- 7. DATA1+
3. DATA0+ 6. DATA1-
4. GROUND 5. VCC
3.6 Serial Ports
The JUKI-C400 offers four high speed NS16C550
compatible UARTs with Read/Receive 16 byte FIFO
serial ports. The detailed pin assignment of the
connectors are specified as following tables:
COM1, COM3, COM4: Serial Port Connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD)
2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD)
3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD)
4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR)
5 GROUND (GND)
6 DATA SET READY (DSR)
7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS)
8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS)
9 RING INDICATOR (RI)
NOTE :TX2+,TX2- and RX2+,RX2- are for transmitting and
receiving, respectively, in the RS-422 connection.
While in RS-485 connection, TX2+,RX2+ and TX2,RX2- must be twisted each. Any how, you can only
choose to use RS-232 or RS-422/485.
(CTS)
(RI)
NC
TX2RX2-
3.7 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
The JUKI-C400 provides a 6-pin DIN keyboard/mouse
connector (KB_MS1) and a 5-pin keyboard connector
(CN9).
KB_MS1:Mini DIN Keyboard/Mouse Connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 KEYBOARD DATA
2 MOUSE DATA
3 GROUND
4 +5V
5 KEYBOARD CLOCK
6 MOUSE CLOCK
JUKI-C400 comes with an integrated IrDA port which
supports either a Serial Infrared(SIR) or an Amplitude
Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface.The detailed pin
assignment of the connector are specified as following
table:
IR1: IrDA connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 +5V
2 NC
3 IR-RX
4 Ground
5 IR-TX
3.9 Fan Connector
JUKI-C400 also contains a CPU cooling fan connector,
which can supply 12V/500mA to the fan. There is a
“rotation” pin in the fan connector, which transfers
the fan’s rotation signal to the system BIOS in order
to recognize the fan speed. Please note that only
specific fans offer a rotation signal.The detailed pin
assignment of the connector are specified as following
table:
21
FAN1: CPU Fan Connector
•
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 Rotation Signal
2 +12V
3 Ground
3.10 VGA Connector
VGA1: 15-VGA Connector(D-SUB)
•
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN
1 RED 2 GREEN
3 BLUE 4 NC
5 GROUND 6 GROUND
7 GROUND 8 GROUND
There are many external switches and indicators for
monitoring and controlling your CPU board. All
functions are included CN12 connector. The detailed
pin assignment of CN12 connector is specified as
following table:
• CN12: Pin Assignment and Functions
FUNCTION PIN DESCRIPTION
SPEAKER
2 SPK
SIGNAL
4 Buzzer6 NC
8 VCC
10 RESET RESET
12 GROUND
9 IDE_LED+ HDD LED
11 IDE_LED-
1 LED+ POWER LED
3 LED-(GROUND)
5 GROUND POWER BUTTON
7 PSON
Jump for Buzzer
3.13 PS-ON Connector
This connector is used to control the ATX power supply.
CN4: PS-ON Connector
•
(refer to Appendix F for details)
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 +5V Standby
2 PS-ON
3 Ground
23
3.14
LAN RJ45 Connector
JUKI-C400 is equipped with 10/100Mbps Ethernet
controllers, which are connected to the LAN via an
RJ45 connector. The pin assignment of connectors is
are as follow table:
This manual discusses AMI's Setup program built into
the ROM BIOS. The Setup program allows users to
modify the basic system configuration. This special
information is then stored in battery-backed RAM so
that it retains the Setup information when the power
is turned off.
4.2 Starting Setup
The AMI BIOS is immediately activated when you first
power on the computer.The BIOS reads the system
information contained in the CMOS and begins the
process of checking out the system and configuring it.
When it finishes, the BIOS will seek an operating
system on one of the disks and then launch and turn
control over to the operating system.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can
be activated in one of two ways:
(1) By pressing <Del> immediately after switching the
system on
(2) By pressing the <Del>key when the following message
appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during the
post.
Press DEL to enter SETUP.
If the message disappears before you respond and
you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try
again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the
30
"RESET" button on the system case. You may also
restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and
<Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the
correct time and the system does not boot, an error
message will be displayed and you will again be asked
to...
PRESS F2 TO CONTINUE, DEL TO ENTER SETUP
4.3 Using Setup
In general, you use the arrow keys to highlight items,
press <Enter> to select, use the PageUp and
PageDown keys to change entries, press <F1> for
help and press <Esc> to quit.The following table
provides more detail about how to navigate in the
Setup program using the keyboard.
Up arrow Move to previous item
Down arrow Move to next item
Left arrow Move to the item in the left hand
Right arrow Move to the item in the right hand
Esc key Main Menu -- Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu --
Exit current page and return to Main Menu
PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes
PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
+ key Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and
Option Page Setup Menu
F2 /F3 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward, (Shift) F2 to select color backward
F4 key Reserved
F5 key Reserved
31
F6 key Reserved
F7 key Reserved
F8 key Reserved
F9 key Reserved
F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
4.4 Getting Help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes
the appropriate keys to use and the possible
selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help
Window press <Esc> or the F1 key again.
If, after making and saving system changes with
Setup, you discover that your computer no longer is
able to boot, the AMI BIOS supports an override to
the CMOS settings which resets your system to its
defaults.
The best advice is to only alter settings which you
thoroughly understand. To this end, we strongly
recommend that you avoid making any changes to the
chipset defaults. These defaults have been carefully
chosen by both AMI and your systems manufacturer
to provide the absolute maximum performance and
reliability. Even a seemingly small change to the
chipset setup has the potential for causing you to use
the override.
32
4.5 Main Menu
Once you enter the AMIBIOS™ CMOS Setup Utility,
the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main
Menu allows you to select from several setup
functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to
select among the items and press <Enter> to accept
and enter the sub-menu.
Note that a brief description of each highlighted
selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
The main menu includes the following main setup
categories. Recall that some systems may not include
all entries.
Standard CMOS Setup
Use this menu for basic system configuration.
Advanced CMOS Setup
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system.
Advanced Chipset Setup
33
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize
your system's performance.
Power Management Setup
When Disabled, SMI will not be initialized, and complete power
management functionality is removed until this option is set to Enabled.
PCI / Plug and Play Setup
This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI.
Peripheral Setup
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Hardware Monitor Setup
Use this menu to monitor your hardware.
Auto-detect Hard Disks
Use this menu to specify your settings for hard disks control.
Change Supervisor Password
Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords.
Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for
optimal performance system operations. While AMI has designed the
custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to change
these defaults to meet their needs.
Auto Configuration with Fail-Safe Settings
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable
performance for your system to operate.
Save Settings and Exit
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup.
34
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
4.6 Standard CMOS Setup
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided
into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or
more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to
highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or
<PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each
item.
35
l Main Menu Selections
Item Options Description
Date
MM DD YYYY Set the system
date.
Time
IDE
Primary Master
IDE
Primary Slave
IDE
Secondary Master
IDE
Secondary Master
Drive A
Drive B
HH : MM : SS Set the system time
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3)
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3)
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3)
Options are in its sub
menu
(described in Table 3)
None
360K, 5.25 in
1.2M, 5.25 in
720K, 3.5 in
Press <Enter> to
enter the sub menu
of detailed options
Press <Enter> to
enter the sub menu
of detailed options
Press <Enter> to
enter the sub menu
of detailed options
Press <Enter> to
enter the sub menu
of detailed options
Select the type of
floppy disk drive
installed in your
system
1.44M, 3.5 in
2.88M, 3.5 in
Halt On
Base Memory
All Errors
No Errors
All, but Keyboard
All, but Diskette
All, but Disk/Key
Select the situation
in which you want
the BIOS to stop the
POST process and
notify you
N/A Displays the amount
of conventional
memory detected
during boot up
Extended Memory
N/A Displays the amount
of extended memory
detected during
boot up
36
4.7 Advanced CMOS Setup
This section allows you to configure your system for
basic operation. You have the opportunity to select
the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence,
keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
Quick Boot
When set to enable, DRAM testing function will disable. Warning
1st /2nd /3rd Boot Device
This option sets the type of device for the first boot drives that the
AMIBIOS attempts to boot from after AMIBIOS POST completes. The
settings are Disabled, IDE-0, IDE-1, IDE-2, IDE-3, Floppy, ARMD-FDD,
ARMD-HDD, CDROM, SCSI.
Try Other Boot Devices
Set this option to Yes to instruct AMIBIOS to attempt to boot from any
other drive in the system if it cannot find a boot drive among the drives
specified in the 1st Boot Device, 2nd Boot Device, 3rd Boot Device, 4th
Boot Device options. The settings are Yes or No.
37
Floppy Access Control
This option specifies the read/write access that is set when booting from a
floppy drive.The settings are Read/Write or Read-Only.
Hard Disk Access Control
This option specifies the read/write access that is set when booting from a
hard disk drive.The settings are Read/Write or Read-Only.
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks
Self-Monitoring,Analysis and Reporting Technology.This option can help
BIOS to warn the user of the possible device failure and give user a
chance to back up the device before actual failure happens. The settings
are Disabled, Enabled.
Boot Up Num-Lock
When On, this option turns off Num Lock when the system is powered on
so the end user can use the arrow keys on both the numeric keypad and
the keyboard.
Floppy Drive Swap
Set this option to Enabled to permit drives A: and B: to be swapped. The
settings are Enabled or Disabled.
Floppy Drive Seek
Set this option to Enabled to specify that floppy drives A: will perform a
Seek operation at system boot. The settings are Enabled or Disabled.
PS/2 Mouse Support
When this option is enabled, BIOS support a PS/2- type mouse.
System Keyboard
This option does not specify if a keyboard is attached to the computer.
Rather, it specifies if error messages are displayed if a keyboard is not
38
attached. This option permits you to configure workstation with no
keyboard. The settings are Absent, Present.
Primary Display
Select this option to configure the type of monitor attached to the
computer. The settings are Monochrome, Color 40x25,Color
80x25,VGA/PGA/EGA ,or Not Install.
Password Check
This option enables the password check option every time the system
boots or the end user runs Setup. If always is chosen a user password
prompt appears every time the computer is tuned on. If setup is chosen,
the password prompt appears if BIOS is executed.
Boot To OS/2
Set this option to Enabled if running OS/2 operating system and using
more than 64MB of system memory on the motherboard. The settings are
YES or NO.
Wait For 'F1' If Error
If this option is enabled, AMIBIOS waits for the end user to press <F1>
before continuing. If this option is disabled, AMIBIOS continues the boot
process without waiting for <F1> to be pressed. The settings are Disabled
or Enabled.
Hit 'DEL' Message Display
Disabling this option prevents "Hit <DEL> if you want to run Setup" from
appearing when the system boots. The settings are Disabled or Enabled.
Internal Cache
The option enabled or disabled the internal cache memory in the
processor.
External Cache
The option enables secondary cache memory. If Enabled is selected,
external cache memory is enabled. If disabled is select, external cache
39
memory is disabled.
System BIOS Cacheable
When this option is set to enabled, the System ROM area from F0000-
FFFFF is copied (shadowed) to RAM for faster execution.
C000,32k Shadow
When this option is set to enabled, the Video ROM area from C0000-
C7FFF is copied (shadowed) to RAM for faster execution.
Disabled :The contents of the video ROM are not copied to RAM.
Cached :The contents of the video ROM area from C0000h - C7FFFh are
copied from ROM to RAM and can be written to or read from cache
memory. Enabled :The contents of the video ROM area from C0000h C7FFFh are copied (shadowed) from ROM to RAM for faster execution.
C800,16k Shadow
These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named
in the option title. The settings are Enable Disable, Cached. The ROM
area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI
adapter cards.000,32k Shadow
CC00,16k Shadow
These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named
in the option title. The settings are Enable Disable, Cached. The ROM
area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI adapter
cards.800,16k Shadow
D000,16k Shadow
These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named
in the option title. The settings are Enable Disable, Cached. The ROM
area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI
adapter cards.C00,16k Shadow
D400,16k Shadow
These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named
in the option title. The settings are Enable Disable, Cached. The ROM
area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI
40
adapter cards.000,16k Shadow
D800,16k Shadow
These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named
in the option title. The settings are Enable Disable, Cached. The ROM
area that is not used by ISA adapter cards will be allocated to PCI
adapter cards.400,16k Shadow
DC00,16k Shadow
These options enable shadowing of the contents of the ROM area named
in the option title. The settings are Enable Disable, Cached. ISA adapter
cards will be allocated to PCI adapter cards.800,16k Shadow
41
4.8 Advanced Chipset Setup
This section allows you to configure the system based
on the specific features of the installed chipset. This
chipset manages bus speeds and access to system
memory resources, such as DRAM and the external
cache. It also coordinates communications between
the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be
stated that these items should never need to be
altered. The default settings have been chosen
because they provide the best operating conditions for
your system.
DRAM Frequency
This setting decided by Memory frequency.
SDRAM CAS# Latency
This setting decided by Memory CAS latency
AGP Aperture Size
Select the size of AGP aperture. The aperture is a portion of the PCI
Memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are
forwarded to the AGP without any translatio
n
42
USB Controller
Select enable if your system contains a USB controller and you have USB
Peripherals.
USB Device Legacy support
Enable or Disable for USB device legacy support.
43
4.9 Power Management Setup
ACPI Aware O/S
This feature is switch of ACPI function. Configuration options : [No] [Yes]
ACPI Standby State
This feature is switch of STR (S3) or POS (S1) function. Configuration
options : [S3/STR] [S1/POS]
Power Management/APM
When Disabled, SMI will not be initialized,and complete power
management functionality is removed until this option is set to Enabled.
Video Power Down Mode
Video power down when system in Suspend mode.
Video power down when system in Standby mode.
Hard Disk Power Down Mode
Heard Disk power down when system in Suspend mode.
Heard Disk power down when system in Standby mode.
44
Suspend Time Out
If no activity occurs during this time period, the BIOS will place the system
into the suspend low power state. The ''Standby Time Out'' period must
expire first (if enabled) before this time out period begins.
IRQ3,4,5,7,9,10,11,13,14,15
As Individual IRQ Wake Up Events.
Power Button Function
On/Off allows the system to switch off immediately the power button is pressed.
Suspend allows the system to Suspend immediately the power button is pressed.
Resume on Ring/LAN
Allow the system to wake up in respnse to a Ring Indicator signal from
external modem. Wake up on LAN gives you the ability to remotely boot
a PC from across a network even if it has been powered down.
Resume On RTC Alarm
When this option is set enabled, system will according to you set time then
wakeup from soft off mode.
Power Type Select
This option is select Power Type for AT or ATX
45
4.10 PCI / Plug and Play Setup
Plug and Play Aware O/S
If enable, BIOS will configure only PnP ISA boot devices(i.e. all PnP ISA
cards which has boot flag set). And PnP aware OS will configure all other
devices. If disable, BIOS will configure all devices.
Clear NVRAM
When this option is set to Yes, system can auto clear NVRAM. The
settings are No, Yes.
On Chip VGA Frame Buffer Size
This option is select frame buffer size (2~32MB) for VGA
46
PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks)
This option specifies the latency timings(in PCI clocks) for PCI devices
installed in the PCI expansion slots. The settings are 32, 64, 96, 128, 160 ,
192, 224, or 248.
Boot Screen Select
This option is select Boot Screen from CRT or LCD. Select CRT+LCD is
Boot from CRT and LCD.
LCD Panel Type
This option is select LCD Panel type.
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA
Set this option to Yes to allocate an IRQ to the VGA device on the PCI bus.
The settings are Yes or No.
PCI Slot1 / Slot2 / Slot3 / Slot4 IRQ Priority
The option specify the IRQ priority for PCI device installed in the PCI
expansion slot. The settings are Auto, (IRQ) 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, and 11, in
priority order.
DMA Channel 0 , 1 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 7
The option allow you to specify the bus type used by each DMA channel.
The settings are PnP or ISA/EISA.
IRQ3 ,4 ,5 ,7 , 9, 10, 11, 14, 15
The option specify the bus that the specified IRQ line is used on. The
option allow you to reserve IRQs for legacy ISA adapter cards. The option
determine if AMIBIOS should remove an IRQ from the pool of available
IRQs passed to devices that are configurable by the system BIOS. The
available IRQ pool is determined by reading the ESCD NVRAM. If more
IRQs must be removed from the pool, the end user can use the option to
reserve the IRQ by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it. Onboard I/O is
configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as
PCI/PnP.
47
4.11 Peripheral Setup
The Peripheral Setup allows you to configure you
system to most effectively save energy while
operating in a manner consistent with your own style
of computer use.
OnBoard Serial Port 1/Port 2/Port 3/Port4
This option specifies the base I/O port address of serial port 1.The
settings are Auto (AMIBIOS automatically determines the correct base
I/O port address) , Disabled, 3F8h, 2F8h, 2E8h, or 3E8h.
Serial Port4 Mode
This option specifies the IR active pulse or inverting clock of serial port B.
IR Pin Select
The SIN/SOUT pin of Serial Port 3 function or IRRX/IRTX pin if IR function
in normal condition.
On Board Parallel Port
48
This option specifies the base I/O port address of parallel port on the
motherboard. The settings are Disabled, 378h, 278h, or 3BCh.
Parallel Port Mode
This option specifies the parallel port mode. The settings are Normal, Bi-
Dir, EPP, ECP. Normal :The normal parallel port mode is used. BiDir :Use this setting to support bidirectional transfers on the parallel port.
EPP :The parallel port can be used with devices that adhere to the
Enhanced Parallel Port(EPP) specification. EPP uses the existing
parallel port signals to provide asymmetric bidirectional data
transfer driven by the host device.
ECP :The parallel port can be used with devices that adhere to the
Entended Capabilities Port(ECP) specification. ECP uses the
DMA protocol to achieve data transfer rates up to 2.5 Megabits
persecond. ECP provides symmetric bidirectional communication.
EPP Version
EPP data or address read cycle 1.9 or 1.7
Parallel Port DMA Channel
This option is only available if the setting for the Parallel Port Mode option
is ECP. This option sets the DMA channel used by the parallel port. The
settings are DMA Channel 0, 1, or 3.
Parallel Port IRQ
This option specifies the IRQ used by the parallel port.The settings are
Auto , (IRQ)5, (IRQ)7.
On Board IDE
This option is select IDE Function Enable or Disable
On Board AC’97 Audio
Enable or Disable AC’97 Audio Function
49
4.12 Hardware Monitor Setup
4.13 Change Supervisor Password
You can set either supervisor or user password, or
both of them. The differences between are:
Supervisor Password :
can enter and change the options of the setup menus.
50
User Password :
just can only enter but do not have the right to
change the options of the setup menus. When you
select this function, the following message will appear
at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a
password.
Enter Password :
Type the password, up to eight characters in length,
and press <Enter>. The password typed now will
clear any previously entered password from CMOS
memory. You will be asked to confirm the password.
Type the password again and press <Enter>. You
may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not
enter a password.
Password Disabled:
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you
are prompted to enter the password. A message will
confirm the password will be disabled. Once the
password is disabled, the system will boot and you
can enter Setup freely.
When a password has been enabled, you will be
prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup.
This prevents an unauthorized person from changing
any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can
also require the BIOS to request a password every
time your system is rebooted. This would prevent
unauthorized use of your computer.
51
You determine when the password is required within
the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option
(see Section 3). If the Security option is set to
password will be required both at boot and at entry to
Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when
trying to enter Setup.
This chapter discusses the Setup program built into
the BIOS. which allows users to configure the system.
This configuration is then stored in battery-backed
CMOS RAM so that Setup information is retained
whilst the power is off.
52
Appendix A. Watchdog Timer
The Watchdog Timer is a device to ensure that standalone systems can
always recover from abnormal conditions that cause the system to crash.
These conditions may result from an external EMI or a software bug.
When the system stops working, hardware on the board will perform
hardware reset (cold boot) to bring the system back to a known state.
Three I/O ports control the operation of Watchdog Timer.
443 (hex) Write Set Watchdog Time period
443 (hex) Read Enable the Watchdog Timer.
043/843 (hex) Read Disable the Watchdog Timer.
Prior to enable the Watchdog Timer, user has to set the time-out period.
The resolution of the timer is 1 second and the range of the timer is from 1
sec to 255 sec. You need to send the time-out value to the I/O port – 443H,
and then enable it by reading data from the same I/O port – 443H. This will
activate the timer that will eventually time out and reset the CPU board. To
ensure that this reset condition won’t occur, the Watchdog Timer must be
periodicallyrefreshed by reading the same I/O port 443H. This must be
done within the time-out period that is set by the software, please refer to
the example program. Finally, we have to disable the Watchdog timer by
reading the I/O port -- 843H or 043H. Otherwise the system could reset
unconditionally.
A tolerance of at least 5% must be maintained to avoid unknown routines
in the operating system (DOS), such as disk I/O that can be very timeconsuming. For example, if the time-out period has been set to 10 seconds,
the I/O port 443H must be read within 7 seconds.
MOV DX, TIMER_PORT
MOV AL, 8 ;;8 seconds
OUT DX, AL
MOV DX, TIMER_START
IN AL, DX. ;;START COUNTER
W_LOOP:
MOV DX, TIMER_STOP
IN AL, DX
MOV DX, TIMER_START
IN AL, DX ;;RESTART COUNTER
;;ADD YOUR APPLICATION HERE
CMP EXIT_AP, 0
JNE W_LOOP
MOV DX, TIMER_STOP
IN AL, DX
;;EXIT AP
54
Appendix B. I/O Address Map
• I/O Address Map
I/O Address Map
000-01F DMA Controller #1
020-021 Interrupt Controller # 1, Master
040-05F System Timer
060-06F Standard 101/102 keyboard Controller
070-07F Real time Clock, NMI Controller
080-0BF DMA Page Register
0A0-0BF Interrupt Controller # 2
0C0-0DF DMA Controller # 2
0F0-0F0 Clear Math Coprocessor Busy
0F1-0F1 Reset Math Coprocessor
0F8-OFF Math Coprocessor
170-1F7 BUS Master PCI IDE Controller
278-27F Parallel Printer Port 2
2E8-2EF Serial Port 4
2F8-2FF Serial Port 2
376-376 BUS Master PCI IDE Controller
378-37F Parallel Printer Port 1
3B0-3DF AGP Graphic Adapter
3E8-3EF Serial Port 3
3F0-3F7 Floppy Disk Controller
3F8-3FF Serial Port 1
443 Watchdog timer enable
480-48F PCI BUS
843/043 Watchdog timer disable
Description
55
1
st MB Memory Address Map
Memory address Description
00000-9FFFF SYSTEM MEMORY
A0000-BFFFF VGA BUFFER
C0000-CFFFF VGA BIOS
E0000-FFFFF SYSTEM BIOS
100000 EXTEND MEMORY
IRQ Mapping Chart
IRQ0 System Timer IRQ8 RTC CMOS clock
IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 ACPI STEERING
IRQ2 IRQ Controller IRQ10 COM4
IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 COM3
IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS/2 mouse
IRQ5 USB IRQ13 FPU
IRQ6 FDC IRQ14 Primary IDE
IRQ7 Printer IRQ15 Secondary IDE
DMA Channel Assignment
Channel
Function
0 Available
1 Available
2 Floppy disk
3 Available
4 Cascade for DMA controller 1
5 Available
6 Available
7 Available
56
Appendix C.
How to use Wake-Up Function
JUKI-C400 provides two kinds of Wake-up function. This page
describes how to use Modem Wake-Up and LAN Wake-Up functions.
Wake-Up function only works with ATX power supply.
Wake-Up On Modem(Ring):
You must set the option Wake-Up On LAN/Ring of CMOS SETUP to
be enabled. ATX power supply will be switched on when there is a ring
signal detected on pin “RI” of serial port.
Wake-Up On LAN:
When your computer is in power-down status, you can see LAN
Link/Active LED is flashing. This status indicates that the LAN chip has
entered standby mode and waits for Wake-Up signal. You can use other
computers to wake up yours by sending ID to it.
ID: ID is the MAC address of your system LAN. Every LAN chip has a
factory-set ID, which you can find it from network information in
WINDOWS.
ID’s format is xxxxxxxxxxxx
Example ID: 009027388320
57
Appendix D. Digital I/O
One characteristic of digital circuit is its fast response to high or low
signal. This kind of response is highly needed for harsh and critical
industrial operating environment. That’s why we design 4-bit digital
inputs and 4-bit digital outputs on the JUKI-C400.
There are two kinds of signals (Input and Output) used by the Digital
I/O function. These signals are used to control external devices that
need On/Off circuit or TTL devices. When one of the signals has been
selected, The user can read or write data to the system through the
Digital I/O function.
A BIOS function call (INT 15H) is used to control the Watchdog Timer:
INT 15H :
AH – 6FH
Sub-function:
AL – 8 : Set the Digital port as INPUT
AL : Digital I/O input value
Example program:
MOV AX, 6F08H ;setting the Digital port is input
INT 15H ;
AL low byte = value
AH – 6FH
Sub-function:
AL – 9 : Set the Digital port as OUTPUT
BL : Digital I/O output value
Example program:
MOV AX, 6F09H ;setting the Digital port is output
MOV BL, 09H ;Digital value is 09H
INT 15H ;