ICP ICPMB-8650 User Manual

ICPMB-8650
SOCKET 478 PENTIUM 4
Motherboard with
SATA & Ethernet & USB 2.0
Manual Re v: 1.1
©Copyright 2005 by IEI Electronics Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
Copyright Notice
The information in this document is subject to change with out prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
Trademarks
ICP-MB-8650 is registered trademarks of ICP Electronics Inc.; IBM PC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. INTEL is a registered trademark of INTEL Corporation. Award is registered trademarks of A merican Megatrends Inc., Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Support
Any questions regarding the content of this manual or related issues can be e­mailed to us directly at: SUPPORT@IEI.COM.TW
Table of Contents
Introduction....................................................................................... 1
1.1 Specifications ................................................................... 2
1.2 What You Have ................................................................. 4
Installation........................................................................................ 5
2.1 ICPMB-8650’s Layout ........................................................ 6
2.2 ICPMB-8650’s Dimensions (Unit : mm)................................ 7
2.3 Unpacking Precautions ...................................................... 8
2.4 Clear CMOS Setup ............................................................9
2.5 COM3 RS232 or RS422/485 Selection ................................ 9
2.6 Compact Flash Master/Slave Function Setting..................... 9
Connection......................................................................................10
3.1 PCI E-IDE Disk Drive Connector........................................11
3.2 Floppy Connector............................................................12
3.3 Parallel Port Connector....................................................13
3.4 Serial Port ......................................................................14
3.5 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket ................................15
3.6 IrDA Infrared Interface Port ................................................16
3.7 USB Port Connector........................................................16
3.8 Keyboard/Mouse Connector .............................................17
3.9 Fan Connector ................................................................18
3.10 Serial ATA Connector ......................................................18
3.11 VGA Connector ...............................................................19
3.12 LAN Connector...............................................................19
3.13 Audio Connector..............................................................20
3.14 ATX +12V Power connector ..............................................21
3.15 iButton connector............................................................22
3.16 Digital I/O connector........................................................22
3.17 External Switches and Indicators ......................................23
3.18 RS422/485 connector ......................................................24
3.19 ATX Power connector.......................................................24
Award BIOS Setup..........................................................................25
4.1 Introduction.....................................................................25
4.2 Starting Setup.................................................................25
4.3 Using Setup ....................................................................26
4.4 Main Menu......................................................................27
4.5 Standard CMOS Setup ....................................................29
4.6 Advanced BIOS Features .................................................31
4.7 Advanced Chipset Features..............................................35
4.8 Integrated Peripherals......................................................37
4.9 Power Management Setup ...............................................42
4.10 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup ............................................45
4.11 PC Health Status ............................................................46
4.12 Frequency/Voltage Control...............................................47
4.13 Load Fail-Safe Defaults....................................................48
4.14 Load Optimized Defaults..................................................48
4.15 Set Password .................................................................49
4.16 Exit Selecting .................................................................50
Appendix A. Watchdog Timer.........................................................51
Appendix B. Address Mapping ........................................................53
Appendix C. How to Upgrade a New BIOS.....................................55
Appendix D. Install memory modules.............................................58
1
Introduction
Welcome to the ICPMB-8650 SOCKET 478 PENTIUM 4 Single Board Computer. The ICPMB-8650 board is an AGP/PCI form factor board, which comes equipped with high performance Processor and advanced high performance multi-mode I/O, designed for the system manufacturers, integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price.
It’s AGP interface supports 0.8V/1.5V signaling with 8X/4X data transfers ,but it’s not support any 3.3V AGP-card. The integrated graphics controller provides 3D, 2D, and display capabilities.
ICPMB-8650 is supports one or two 64-bit wide DDR data channels. Available bandwidth up to 2.7GB/s for single-channel mode and 5.4GB/s in dual-channel mode.
For the application that needs high speed serial transmission, the ICPMB-8650 provides USB2.0 for your choice. The high speed USB2.0 host controller implements an ECHI interface that provides 480Mb/s bandwidth.
ICPMB-8650 is equipped with a high speed SATA disk interface. Besides its better performance than traditional IDE interface, it can also reduce the cabling of hard disk and supports longer cable.
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1.1 Specifications
CPU(PGA 478)
Bus int erface Bus speed DMA channels Interrupt levels Chipset
RAM memory
Ultra DMA 100 IDE interface
Floppy disk drive interface
Intel Pentium 4 Processor, supports 400/533/800 MHz PSB (set by BIOS)
AGP/PCI/ISA bus PCI: 33M hz,ISA: 8Mhz 7 15 INTEL 865G / ICH5 Four 184-pin DIMM sockets support
DDR333/400 SDRAM .Support one or four 64-bit wide DDR data channels. The max. Memory is up to 4GB.
Up to four PCI Enhanced IDE hard drives. The Ultra DMA 100 IDE can handle data transfer up to 100MB/s. Compatible with existing ATA IDE specifications its best advantage, so there is no need to do any changes for users’ current accessories.
Supports up to two floppy disk drives,
5.25”(360KB and 1.2MB) and/or 3.5” (720KB,
1.44MB, and 2.88MB) Six RS232 ports with 16C550 UART (or
Serial ports
Bi-directional parallel port
Hardware monitor
IrDA port
USB 2.0/1.1 port
compatible) with 16-byte FIFO buffer. Support up to 115.2Kbps. Ports can be individually configured to COM1, 2,3,4,5,6 or disabled.
Configurable to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 or disabled. Supports EPP/ECP/SPP
Built-in to monitor power supply volt age, fan speed status and temperature
Supports Serial Infrared(SIR) and Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface
Supports 8 USB 2.0/1.1 ports for future
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expansion
Operating temperature
Watchdog timer
Serial ATA
Ethernet
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector
Audio
Compact flash
Power consumption
Software Program mable, reset generated when CPU does not periodically trigger the timer.
Supports two independent serial ATA channels. Data transfer rate is up to 150MB/s
PCI interface. INTEL 82540EM or Realtek RTL8110S Gigabit Ethernet controller. Supports full 10,100 and1000-bast-T Ethernet
A connector is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a keyboard or PS/2 mouse.
AC’97 Audio CODEC It can be used with a passive adapter (True IDE
Mode ) in a Type I/II CF Socket. PENTIUM4: 3.0GHz, 2GB DDR400 DDR-SDRAM +5V @ 4.7A , +12V @ 6.1A , +3.3V @ 0.7A ,
-12V @ 0.2A , +5VSB @ 0.7A Recommended : 350-watt power supply or
higher 0° ~ 60° C ( *CPU needs Cooler & silicone heatsink
paste* )
WARNING : 1. Use ATX -12V Power Connector (CN5) to provide power for the CPU.
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1.2 What You Have
In addition to this User's Manual , the ICPMB-8650 package includes the following items:
ICPMB-8650 Single Board Computer X1.
RS-232 Cable with bracket X3.
FDD cable X1.
PATA IDE cable X2.
SATA IDE cable X2.
SATA Power cable X1.
Driver CD X1.
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact the dealer from whom you purchased this product. Save the shipping materials and carton in case you want to ship or store the product in the future.
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2
Installation
This chapter describes how to install the ICPMB-8650. First a layout diagram of the ICPMB-8650 is shown, followed by unpacking information that should be carefully followed. The jumpers and switch settings for the ICPMB-8650 configuration, such as CPU type selection, system clock setting, and watchdog timer, are also listed.
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2.1 ICPMB-8650’s Layout
6
2.2 ICPMB-8650’s Dimensions (Unit : mm)
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2.3 Unpacking Precautions
Note: All shaded rows in tables of this manual are the default
Some components on ICPMB-8650 are very sensitive to static electric charges and can be damaged by a sudden rush of power. To protect it from unintended damage, be sure to follow these precautions:
ü Ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching
your ICPMB-8650. You can do it by using a grounded wrist strap at all times or by frequently touching any conducting
ü Handle your ICPMB-8650 by its edges. Don’t touch IC chips,
ü Do not plug any connector or jumper while the power is on.
materials that is connected to the ground.
leads or circuitry if not necessary.
settings for the ICPMB-8650.
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2.4 Clear CMOS Setup
To clear the CMOS Setup (e.g., you have forgotten the password, you must clear the CMOS to reset the password), you have to close the JP 1 (pin 2-3) for about 3 seconds, then open it. After that, pin 1-2 has to be short for normal operation.
JP 1 : Clear CMOS Setup
JP1 Description
1-2
(default)*
Short 2-3
Keep CMOS Setup
(Normal Operation)
Clear CMOS Setup
2.5 COM3 RS232/RS422/485 Selection
JP2: COM3 RS232/RS422/485 Selection
JP2 Description
1-3 Short (default)* 3-5 Short 2-4 Short 3-5 Short 4-6 Short
Note: When RS422/485 is in use, the COM3’s RS232 port will
be disabled.
RS232
RS422
RS485
2.6 Compact Flash Master/Slave Function Setting
• JP 3 : Compact Flash Master/Slave Function Setting
JP3 Description
Short* Master
Open Slave
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3
Connection
This chapter describes how to connect peripherals, switches and indicators to the ICPMB-8650 board.
Label Function
IDE1 & IDE2 Ultra ATA100 Primary & Secondary IDE connectors
FDD1 Floppy connector
PRN1 Parallel port connector
COM1,2,3,4,5,6
CF1 Compact Flas h Storage Card Type II connector
IR1 IRDA infrared interface port USB1 USB port connector USB2 USB dual port connector USB3 USB dual port connector
KB/MS1 Keyboard & Mouse connector
FAN1 & FAN2
SATA1 & SATA2
VGA1 VGA connector
CN1 Audio connector CN2 USB dual port & LAN RJ45 connectors CN3 Audio AUX in connector CN4 Audio CD in connector CN5 ATX +12V Power connector CN6 5.1 Channel Audio connector CN7 Front Panel Audio connector CN8 S/PDIF connector
CN9 iButton connector CN10 Digital I/O connector CN11 External switches and indicators CN12 RS422/485 connector
PCI1,2,3,4,5 PCI slots
ISA1,2 ISA slots
ATX 1 ATX Power connector
Serial port connectors
FAN connectors
Serial ATA connectors
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3.1 PCI E-IDE Disk Drive Connector
You can attach up to four IDE( Integrat ed Device Electronics) devices.
IDE1 : Primary IDE Connector
IDE2 : Secondary IDE Connector
PIN
1 RESET# 2 GROUND 3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 N/C 21 DRQ 22 GROUND 23 IOW# 24 GROUND 25 IOR# 26 GROUND 27 CHRDY 28 REV. PULL LOW 29 DACK 30 GROUND-DEFAULT 31 INTERRUPT 32 N/C 33 SA1 34 N/C 35 SA0 36 SA2 37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1# 39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GROUND
DESCRIPTION PIN
DESCRIPTION
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3.2 Floppy Connector
The ICPMB-8650 board is equipped with a 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable.
FDD1 : Floppy Connector
PIN
1 GROUND 2 RWC0-
3 GROUND 4 NC
5 GROUND 6 RWC1-
7 GROUND 8 INDEX-
9 GROUND 10 MO-A 11 GROUND 12 DS-B 13 GROUND 14 DS-A 15 GROUND 16 MO-B 17 GROUND 18 DIR­19 GROUND 20 STEP­21 GROUND 22 WD­23 GROUND 24 WGATE­25 GROUND 26 TRK0­27 GROUND 28 WP­29 GROUND 30 RDATA­31 GROUND 32 HEAD­33 GROUND 34 DSKCHG-
DESCRIPTION PIN
DESCRIPTION
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3.3 Parallel Port Connector
Usually, a printer is connected to the parallel port. The ICPMB­8650 includes an on-board parallel port
PRN1 : Parallel Port Connector
PIN
1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0 3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2 5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6
9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLEDGE 11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY 13 PRINTER SELECT 14 AUTO FORM FEED # 15 ERROR# 16 INITIALIZE 17 PRINTER SELECT
19 GROUND 20 GROUND 21 GROUND 22 GROUND 23 GROUND 24 GROUND 25 GROUND
DESCRIPTION PIN
LN#
DESCRIPTION
18 GROUND
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3.4 Serial Port
The ICPMB-8650 offers Six high speed NS16C550 compatible UART’s with 16-byte Read/Receive FIFO serial ports.
• COM1: D-SUB Serial Port Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 DCD 6 DSR 2 RXD 7 RTS 3 TXD 8 CTS 4 DTR 9 RI 5 GROUND
COM2,3,4,5,6: Serial Port Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 DCD 2 DSR 3 RXD 4 RTS 5 TXD 6 CTS 7 DTR 8 RI 9 GROUND 10 GROUND
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3.5 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket
The ICPMB-8650 configures Compact Flash Storage Card in IDE Mode. This type II Socket is compatible with IBM Micro Drive.
CF1 : Compact Flash Storage Card Socket pin assignment
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 GROUND 26 PULL DOWN 2 D3 27 D11 3 D4 28 D12 4 D5 29 D13 5 D6 30 D14 6 D7 31 D15 7 CS1# 32 CS3# 8 N/C 33 N/C
9 GROUND 34 IOR# 10 N/C 35 IOW# 11 N/C 36 VCC 12 N/C 37 IRQ15 13 VCC 38 VCC 14 N/C 39 MASTER/SLAVE 15 N/C 40 N/C 16 N/C 41 RESET# 17 N/C 42 IORDY 18 A2 43 N/C 19 A1 44 VCC 20 A0 45 ACTIVE# 21 D0 46 PDIAG# 22 D1 47 D8 23 D2 48 D9 24 N/C 49 D10 25 PULL DOWN 50 GROUND
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1
3.6 IrDA Infrared Interface Port
The ICPMB-8650 comes with an integrated IrDA port which supports either a Serial Infrared(SIR) or an Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface.
• IR1: IrDA connector
PIN DESCRIPTION
1 VCC 2 NC 3 IR-RX 4 Ground 5 IR-TX 6 CIRRX
3.7 USB Port Connector
The ICPMB-8650 is equipped with Eight USB(Version. 2.0) ports for the future new I/O bus expansion.
USB1 : 2 ports USB Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
VCC 5 2 3 4
USB2 : 2 ports USB Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 3 5 7
DATA0- 6
DATA0+ 7
GROUND 8
VCC 2
DATA2- 4
DATA2+ 6
GROUND 8
VCC
DATA1-
DATA1+
GROUND
GROUND
DATA3+
DATA3-
VCC
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1
1
USB3 : 2 ports USB Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
VCC 2 3 5 7
CN2 : 2 ports USB Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
2 3 4
DATA4- 4
DATA4+ 6
GROUND 8
VCC 5
DATA6- 6
DATA6+ 7
GROUND 8
3.8 Keyboard/Mouse Connector
The ICPMB-8650 has a keyboard/mouse connector
KB/MS1 : Keyboard/Mouse Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 KB DATA 7 MS DATA 2 NC 8 NC 3 GROUND 9 GROUND 4 KB VCC 10 5 KB CLOCK 11 MS CLOCK 6 NC 12 NC
GROUND
DATA5+
DATA5-
VCC
VCC
DATA7-
DATA7+
GROUND
MS VCC
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3.9 Fan Connector
The ICPMB-8650 also has a CPU with cooling fan connector and chassis fan connector, which can supply 12V/500mA to the cooling fan. There is a “rotation” pin in the fan connector, which transfers the fan’s rotation signal to the system BIOS in order to recognize the fan speed. Please note that only specific fans offer a rotation signal.
• FAN1,FAN2 : CPU Fan Connector
PIN
1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Rotation Signal
DESCRIPTION
3.10 Serial ATA Connector
The ICPMB-8650 provide 2 Serial ATA ports to connect with Serial ATA devices.
SATA1, SATA2 : Serial ATA Connector
PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION
1 S_TXP 3 S_RXN 2 S_TXN 4 S_RXP
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3.11 VGA Connector
VGA1: 15-pin Female Connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 NC 5 GROUND 6 GROUND 7 GROUND 8 GROUND
9 VCC / NC 10 GROUND 11 NC 12 DDC DAT 13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 DDCCLK
3.12 LAN Connector
The ICPMB-8650 is equipped with Ethernet Controllers 10/100Mbps, which are connected to the LAN via an RJ45 LAN connector. The pin assignments are as follows:
CN2 : RJ45 Connector (10/100/1000)
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
L1 TX 0+ L7 TX3+ L2 TX 0- L8 TX3­L3 TX1+ L9 Active + L4 TX2+ L10 L5 TX2- L11 L6 TX1- L12
Active -
LINK +
LINK -
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3.13 Audio Connector
The onboard AC’97 CODEC supports several audio functions. The audio connectors are described below.
CN1 : Audio connector
( Line in, Line out, MIC in)
CN3 : Audio AUX In connector
PIN
1. AUX (LEFT)
2. GROUND
3. GROUND
4. AUX (RIGHT)
CN4 : Audio CD In connector
PIN
1. CD SIGNAL (LEFT)
2. GROUND
3. GROUND
4. CD SIGNAL (RIGHT)
CN6 : 5.1 Channel Audio connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 SUR OUT(L) 2 CEN OUT 3 GROUND 4 GROUND 5 SUR OUT(R) 6 LFE OUT 7 GROUND
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
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CN7 : Front Panel Audio connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 MIC IN 2 GROUND 3 MIC BIAS 4 5V 5 LINE OUT(R)
7 NC 9 LINE OUT(L) 10 LINE OUT (L)
CN8 : S/PDIF connector
PIN
1. 5V
3. S/PDIF OUT
4. GROUND
5. S/PDIF IN
6 LINE OUT (R)
DESCRIPTION
3.14 ATX +12V Power connector
• CN5: ATX +12V Power connector
PIN
1. GROUND
2. GROUND
3. +12V
4. +12V
DESCRIPTION
Return
Return
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3.15 iButton connector
CN9: I button connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1
iButton
input/output
3.16 Digital I/O connector
CN10: Digital I/O connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
1 3 5 7
9 11 13 15 17
DGPI0 2 DGPI1 4 DGPI2 6 DGPI3 8 DGPI4 10 DGPI5 12 DGPI6 14 DGPI7 16
GROUND 18
2
GROUND
DGPO0 DGPO1 DGPO2 DGPO3 DGPO4 DGPO5 DGPO6 DGPO7
VCC
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3.17 External Switches and Indicators
There are several external switches and indicators for monitoring and controlling your CPU board. All functions are in the CN11connector.
CN11 : Pin Assignment and Functions
FUNCTION PIN
BUZZER
BUTTON
2 BUZZER ­4 NC 6 NC
8 VCC 10 RESET RESET 12 GROUND
9 IDE_LED+ HDD LED 11 IDE_LED-
1 LED+ POWER LED
3 LED-(GROUND)
5 VCC POWER
7 POWER BUTTON
DESCRIPTION
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1
3.18 RS422/485 connector
• CN12: RS422/485 connector
PIN
1. TX+
2. TX -
3. RX+
4. RX -
DESCRIPTION
3.19 ATX Power connector
ATX1: ATX Power connector
PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION
VCC3 11 2 VCC3 12 -12V 3 4 5 6 5V 16 GROUND 7 8 POWER GOOD 18 9
10
GROUND 13
5V 14
GROUND 15
GROUND 17
5VSB 19
+12V 20
VCC3
GROUND
PS-ON
GROUND
GROUND
NC
5V 5V
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4
Award BIOS Setup
4.1 Introduction
This chapter discusses the Setup program written in the BIOS. It will give you a step-by-step guidance to configure your system. The user­defined configuration is then stored in battery -backed CMOS RAM, which retains the customized information while the power is off.
4.2 Starting Setup
The BIOS is immediately active when you turn on the computer. While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
1. By pressing <Del> immediately after switching the system on, or
2. By pressing the <Del> key when the following message appears at the bottom of the screen during POST (Power On Self-Test):
Press DEL to enter SETUP
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the "RESET" button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct time and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be asked to...
PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, DEL TO ENTER SETUP
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4.3 Using Setup
In general, you can use the arrow keys to highlight items, press <Enter> to select, use the PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press <F1> for help and press <Esc> to quit. The following table provides more details about how to navigate in the Setup program using the keyboard.
Key Function Up Arrow Move to the previous item Down Arrow Left Arrow Move to the item on the left (menu bar) Right Arrow Esc Main Menu: Quit without saving changes
Move Enter Move to the item you desired PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes + key Increase the numeric value or make changes
- key Decrease the numeric value or make changes Esc key Main Menu -- Quit and save no changes into CMOS
F1 key General help on Setup navigation keys F5 key Load previous values from CMOS F6 key Load the fail-safe defaults from BIOS default table F7 key Load the optimized defaults F10 key Save all the CMOS changes and exit
Move to the next item
Move to the item on the right (menu bar)
Submenus: Exit Current page to the next higher level menu
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu
26
4.4 Main Menu
Once you enter the AwardBIOS™ CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to go through the items and press <Enter> to accept and enter the sub-menu.
Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
4.4.1 Setup Items
The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Rec all that some systems may not include all entries.
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configuration. See Section 4.5 for the details.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system. See Section 4.6 for the details.
27
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system's performance. See section 4.7 for the details.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to configure your settings for integrated peripherals. See section 4.8 for the details.
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to configure your settings for power management. See section 4.9 for the details.
PnP / PCI Configuration
This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI. See section 4.10 for the details.
PC Health Status
Use this menu to monitor your hardware. See section 4.11 for details.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to configure your settings for frequency/voltage control. See section 4.12 for the details.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable performance for your system to operate. See section 4.13 for the details.
Load Optimized Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory set tings for optimal performance system operations. While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to
28
change these defaults to meet their needs. See section 4.14 for the details.
Set Password
Use this menu to set Passwords. See section 4.15 for the details.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup. See section 4.16 for the details.
Exit Without Save
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup. See section 4.15 for the details.
4.5 Standard CMOS Setup
The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Item Options Description
Date MM DD YYYY Set the system date.
29
Time HH : MM : SS Set the system time IDE Primary Master
IDE Primary Slave
IDE Secondary Master
IDE Secondary Slave
Drive A Drive B
Video EGA/VGA
Halt On All Errors
Base Memory N/A Displays the amount of
Extended Memory N/A Displays the amount of
Total Memory N/A Displays the total memory
IDE HDD Auto­detection
Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3) Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3) Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3) Options are in its sub menu (described in Table 3) None 360K, 5.25 in
1.2M, 5.25 in 720K, 3.5 in
1.44M, 3.5 in
2.88M, 3.5 in
CGA 40 CGA 80 MONO
No Errors All, but Keyboard All, but Diskette All, but Disk/Key
Press Enter Press Enter to auto-detect
Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Press <Enter> to enter the sub menu of detailed options Select the type of floppy disk drive installed in your system
Select the default video device
Select the situation in which you want the BIOS to stop the POST process and notify you
conventional memory detected during boot up
extended memory detected during boot up
available in the system
the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on
30
IDE Primary Master None
Auto Manual
Capacity Auto Display your disk
drive size
Access Mode CHS
LBA Large Auto
4.6 Advanced BIOS Features
this menu. Selecting ‘manual’ lets you set the remaining fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number of cylinders, heads, etc. Note: PRECOMP=65535 means
NONE ! Disk drive capacity (Approximated). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program. Choose the access mode for this hard disk
This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the opportunity to select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
Virus Warning
Allows you to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm beep.
31
Enabled Activates automatically when the system boots up
causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
Disabled No warning message will appear when anything attempts
to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table.
Hard Disk Boot Priority
This setting is to select hard disk boot priority
CPU L1 & L2 Cache
These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends on CPU/chipset design.
Enabled Enable cache Disabled Disable cache
Hyper-Threading Technology
This setting is to enable or disable hyper threading CPU support
Quick Power On Self Test
This category speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power up the computer. If it is set to Enable, BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
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Enabled Enable quick POST Disabled Normal POST
First/Second/Third/Other Boot Device
The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items.
The Choice: Floppy, LS120, HDD0-3, SCSI, CDROM, ZIP 100 , LAN, Disabled.
Swap Floppy Drive
If the system has two floppy drives, you can swap the logical drive name assignments.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
Seeks disk drives during boot up. Disabling speeds boot up.
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Select power on state for NumLock. The choice: On/Off.
Gate A20 Option
Select if chipset or keyboard controller should control GateA20.
Normal A pin in the keyboard controller controls GateA20 Fast Lets chipset control GateA20
Typematic Rate Setting
Key strokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller. When enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected.
33
The choice: Enabled/Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
Sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when you hold the key down.
The choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
Sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat the keystroke.
The choice: 250, 500, 750, 1000.
Security Option
Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or only when you enter setup.
System The system will not boot and access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if
the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
Note: To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
OS Select For DRAM > 64M B
Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of RAM on the system.
The choice: Non-OS2, OS2.
Small Logo(EPA) Show
Disabled/Enabled Small Logo(EPA) Show
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4.7 Advanced Chipset Features
This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system.
DRAM Timing Selectable
The first chipset settings deal with CPU access to dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The default timings have been carefully chosen and should only be altered if data is being lost. Such a scenario might well occur if your system had mixed speed DRAM chips installed so that greater delays may be required to preserve the integrity of the data held in the slower memory chips.
CAS Latency Time
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency depends on the DRAM timing.
The Choice: 1.5 , 2, 2.5 , 3
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DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay
This field lets you insert a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
The Choice: 2, 3.
DRAM RAS# Precharge
If an insufficient number of cycles is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, the refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain data. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
The Choice: 2, 3.
DRAM Frequency For
This field displays the capability of the memory modules that you are using either H/W TRAP.
The choice: Auto, DDR266, DDR333, DDR400.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h­FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Video BIOS Cacheable
Select Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS , resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
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Memory Hole At 15M -16M
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
AGP Aperture Size (MB)
Select the on-chip video window size for VGA drive use.
The Choice: 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB
On-chip VGA
Enabled/Disabled On-chip VGA
4.8 Integrated Peripherals
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On-Chip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
The choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA-33/66 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA-33/66, select Auto to enable BIOS support.
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The Choice: Auto, Disabled.
On-Chip Serial ATA
[Disable] : Disable SATA controller. [Combined] : SATA and PATS are combined. Max. of 2 IDE drivers in
each channel.
[Enhanced] : Enhanced both SATA and PATA. Max. of 6 IDE drivers are
support.
[SATA only] : SATA is operating in legacy mode.
USB Controller
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have USB peripherals.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard.
The Choice: Enabled, Disabled.
AC97 Audio
This item allows you to decide to enable/disable the ALC202A chipset The choice: Auto, Disabled.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field.
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The choice: Enabled, Disabled
Onboard Serial Port 1/Port 2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports.
The choice: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto
UART Mode Select
Select a serial port 2 operation mode. The choice: Normal, IrDA, ASKIR, SCR
Onboard Parallel Port
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the parallel ports. The choice: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled,
Parallel Port Mode
Select a parallel operation mode. The choice: SPP, EPP, ECP,ECP+EPP
Watchdog Timer Unit Select
Select the WatchDog Timer unit.
The choice: Second, Minute
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4.9 Power Management Setup
The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with your own style of computer use.
ACPI Function
This feature is switch of ACPI function. Configuration options: Enable/Disable.
ACPI Suspend Type
This feature is switch of POS (S1) or STR (S3) function. Configuration options: [S1<POS>] [S3<STR>] [S1&S3] .
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Power Management
This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving and is directly related to the following modes:
Min. Power Saving Minimum power management. Doze Mode = 1 hr.
Standby Mode = 1 hr., Suspend Mode = 1 hr., and HDD Power Down = 15 min.
Max. Power Saving Maximum power management -- ONLY AVAILABLE
FOR SL CPU’s . Doze Mode = 1 min., Standby Mode = 1 min., Suspend Mode = 1 min., and HDD Power Down = 1 min.
User Defined Allows you to set each mode individually. When not
disabled, each of the ranges are from 1 min. to 1 hr. except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min. and disable.
Video Off Method
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+Blank This selection will cause the system to turn off
the vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer.
Blank Screen This option only writes blanks to the video
buffer.
DPMS Initial display power management signaling.
Video Off In Suspend
This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. The choice: Yes, No.
Suspend Type
Select the Suspend Type. The choice: PWRON Suspend, Stop Grant.
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Suspend Mode
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU will be shut off.
The choice: 1Min, 2Min, 4Min, 8Min, 12Min, 20Min, 30Min, 40Min, 1Hour, Disabled
HDD Power Down
When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
The choice: 1Min, 2Min, 3Min, 4Min, 5Min, 6Min, 7Min, 8Min, 9Min, 10Min, Disabled.
Soft-off By PWR-BTTN
Instant-off allows the system to switch off immediately the power button is pressed. Otherwise, it will only so after you press the power switch for more 4 seconds.
Wakeup By PCI Card
When this option is set enabled, system will wakeup then wakeup event from PCI Card.
Resume By Alarm
When this option is set enabled, system will according to you set time then wakeup from soft off mode.
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4.10 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. PCI, or Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate
at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its own special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system can not boot.
The choice: Enabled, Disabled .
Resource controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. However,
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this capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows 95. If you set this field to “manual” choose specific resources by going into each of the sub menu that follows this field (a sub menu is preceded by a “Ø”).
The choice: Auto(ESCD), Manual.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Leave this field at Disabled. Choices are Enabled, Disabled.
4.11 PC Health Status
Note: normal CPU Fan RPM is over than 5000 RPM. If your CPU Fan RPM is less than that figure, something is wrong and the CPU will be in overheat condition. Make sure that the connection at Fan1/Fan2 is correct.
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4.12 Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk
This item allows you to enable/disable auto detect DIMM/PCI Clock. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
Spread Spectrum
This item allows you to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulate. The choice: Enabled, Disabled.
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4.13 Load Fail-Safe Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal­performance system operations.
4.14 Load Optimized Defaults
When you press <Enter> on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to:
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N
Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations.
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4.15 Set Password
can enter and change the options of the setup menus. ENTER PASSWORD: Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>.
The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To disable a password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
PASSWORD DISABLED: When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it
every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer.
You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option (see Section 3). If the Security option is set to password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup.
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4.16 Exit Selecting
Save & Exit Setup
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y Pressing “Y” stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS – a special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off. The next time you boot your computer, the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again.
Exit Without Saving
Pressing <Enter> on this item asks for confirmation:
Quit without saving (Y/N)? Y This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer.
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Appendix A. Watchdog Timer
The Watchdog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that cause the CPU to crash. This condition may have occurred by external EMI or a software bug. When the CPU stops working correctly, hardware on the board will either perform a hardware reset (cold boot) or a Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) to bring the system back to a known state.
A BIOS function call (INT 15H) is used to control the Watchdog Timer:
INT 15H:
AH – 6FH
Sub-function:
AL – 2 : Set the Watchdog Timer’s period BL : Time-out value(Its unit--second or minute, is dependent on the item “Watchdog Timer unit
select” in CMOS setup).
You have to call sub-function 2 to set the time-out period of Watchdog Timer first. If the time-out value is not zero, the Watchdog Timer will start counting down. While the timer value reaches zero, the system will reset. To ensure that this reset condition does not occur, the Watchdog Timer must be periodically refreshed by calling sub-function 2. However the Watchdog timer will be disabled if you set the time-out value to be zero.
A tolerance of at least 10% must be maintained to avoid unknown routines within the operating system (DOS), such as disk I/O that can be very time-consuming.
Note: when exiting a program it is necessary to disable the Watchdog
Timer, otherwise the system will reset.
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Example program:
; INITIAL TIMER PERIOD COUNTER
;
W_LOOP:
MOV AX, 6F02H ;setting the time-out value
MOV BL, 30 ;time-out value is 48 seconds
INT 15H
;
; ADD YOUR APPLICATION PROGRAM HERE
;
CMP EXIT_AP, 1 ;is your application over?
JNE W_LOOP ;No, restart your application
MOV AX, 6F02H ;disable Watchdog Timer
MOV BL, 0 ;
INT 15H
;
; EXIT
;
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Appendix B. Address Mapping
IO Address Map
I/O address Range Description
000-01F DMA Controller
020-021 Interrupt Controller 040-05F System time 060-06F Keyboard Controller 070-07F System CMOS/Real time Clock 080-09F DMA Controller
0A0-0A1 Interrupt Controller
0C0-0DF DMA Controller
0F0-0FF Numeric data processor
1F0-1F7 Primary IDE Channal
2E8-2EF Serial Port 4 (COM4)
2F8-2FF Serial Port 2 (COM2)
378-37F Parallel Printer Port 1 (LPT1)
3B0-3BB Intel(R) 82865 Graphics Controller 3C0-3DF Intel(R) 82865 Graphics Controller 3E8-3EF Serial Port 3 (COM3)
3F6-3F6 Primary IDE Channal 3F7-3F7 Standard floopy disk controller
3F8-3FF Serial Port 1 (COM1)
4E8-4EF Serial Port 5 (COM5)
4F8-4FF Serial Port 6 (COM6)
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1st MB Memory Address Map
Memory address Description
00000-9FFFF System memory A0000-BFFFF VGA buffer F0000-FFFFF System BIOS 1000000- Extend BIOS
*Default setting
IRQ Mapping Table
IRQ0 System Timer IRQ8 RTC clock IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 AUDIO/SMBus Cntrlr IRQ2 Available IRQ10 COM4/COM6 IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 COM3/COM5 IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS/2 mouse IRQ5 VGA/SMBus Cntrlr IRQ13 FPU IRQ6 FDC IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ7 Available IRQ15 Secondary IDE
DMA Channel Assignments
Channel Function
0 Available 1 Available 2 Floppy disk ( 8-bit transfer ) 3 Available 4 Cascade for DMA controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available
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Appendix C. How to Upgrade a New BIOS
<Note> Before flashing BIOS , please enable the item “FLASH BIOS” in BIOS setting.
You can install an upgrade BIOS for the SAGP-865EVG that you can download from the manufacturer’s web site ( http://www.ieiworld.com ). New BIOS may provide support for new peripherals ,improvements in performance or fixes to addressed known bugs.
BIOS Update Procedure:
1. Make a boot disk. Go to the DOS command prompt in MS­DOS or Windows 9x and, with an available floppy disk in "A", type "format A: /s" That will format the floppy and transfer the needed system files to it.
NOTES: A. This procedure will erase any prior data on that floppy, so please Proceed accordingly. B. Typically four files will be transferred, only COMMAND.COM being visible when running a simple directory listing. C. Please leave the diskette UN-write protected for the balance of this procedure.
2. Download the BIOS upgrade file and awdflash.exe utility from a ICP web site to a temp directory on your hard drive, or directly to the floppy you made in step 1..
3. Copy ( BIOS file and awdflash.exe )two files to the boot floppy.
4. Reboot the system to the DOS command prompt using the boot diskette you just made.
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5. At the DOS command prompt type , "awdflash filename.xxx", where filename.xxx is the file name of the BIOS file . Hit enter.
6. Your first option, in sequence, will be to save the old BIOS. We recommend that you do that in case, for whatever reason, you decide you don't wish to use the new version once it is installed. NOTES: A. If you decide to save the old BIOS, PLEASE make sure you do NOT save it to the same file name as the new BIOS - if you use the same BIOS name the old file will be written over the new file with NO warning prompt. A simple file name to save the old BIOS to is OLDBIOS.BIN. B. If you do NOT decide to save the old BIOS, PLEASE at least write down the version number of the old BIOS and store that information with your important computer documents. Enter N (for "no") and skip to step 9.
7. To save the old BIOS, hit Y (for "yes")
8. Enter a name for the OLD BIOS file and hit enter. NOTE:PLEASE be sure you do NOT save the old BIOS file to the same file name as the new BI OS - if you use the same BIOS name, the old file will write over the new BIOS file WITHOUT a warning prompt. A simple file name for saving the old BIOS to is OLDBIOS.BIN.
9. Your second option, in sequence, will be whether you want to flash your BIOS. Enter Y (for "yes"). NOTE: This is the critical step. Once you kit the enter key, do NOT touch the keyboard, the reset button, or power switch while the flashing is in progress. There will be bar progressing across the screen while the flashing is progressing.
10. When the flashing process is complete, you will be asked to reset or power off the system. Remove the floppy diskette from the floppy drive and either hit the reset button or the power button.
11. Reboot the system and note that the BIOS version on the
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initial boot-up screen has changed to the new BIOS version. Your BIOS upgrade is now complete.
Recovering Your Old BIOS:
1. Assuming you have the floppy made during the upgrade procedure noted above, boot the system with that diskette in the floppy drive. If you do not have floppy made during the upgrade procedure noted above, you will need to repeat steps 1 though 3 (above) for the version of the BIOS you wish to recover to.
2. Complete steps 4, 5, 6B, 9, 10, and 11 (above) substituting the name of the BIOS you wish to recover for the upgrade BIOS at step 5.
Install screen :
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Appendix D. Install memory modules
ICPMB-8650 has four dual in line memory module (DIMM) sockets . The BIOS will automatically detects memory type and size. To ins tall the memory module, just push it vertically into the DIMM socket. The DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary between sockets.
ICPMB-8650 supports the Dual Channel Technology. After operating the Dual Channel Technology, the bandwidth of Memory Bus will add double up to 6.4GB/s. ICPMB-8650 includes 4 DIMM sockets, and each Channel has two DIMM socket.
If you want to operate the Dual Channel Technology, please note the following explanations due to the limitation of Intel® chipset specifications.
1. Only one DDR memory module is installed: The Dual Channel Technology can't operate when only one DDR memory module is installed.
2. Two DDR memory modules are installed (the same memory size and type): The Dual Channel Tec hnology will operate when two memory modules are inserted individually into Channel A and B
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