IBM System x3750 M4 Type 8722, System x3750 M4 Type 8733 Installation And Service Manual


System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733
Installation and Service Guide

System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733
Installation and Service Guide
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in “Notices” on page 661 and the IBM Safety Information, and IBM Environmental Notices and User's Guide on the IBM Documentation CD, and the IBM Warranty Information document that comes with the server.
First Edition (June 2012)
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2012.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Safety ...............vii
Guidelines for trained service technicians ....xiii
Inspecting for unsafe conditions .......xiii
Guidelines for servicing electrical equipment . . . xiv
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types
8722 and 8733 server .........1
The IBM Documentation CD .........3
Hardware and software requirements .....3
Using the Documentation Browser ......3
Related documentation ...........4
Notices and statements in this document .....5
Server features and specifications .......6
What your server offers...........9
Reliability, availability, and serviceability ....13
IBM Systems Director ...........15
Server controls, LEDs, and power .......16
Front view..............16
Operator information panel ........17
Light path diagnostics ..........18
Rear view ..............19
Server power features ..........21
Turning on the server .........21
Turning off the server .........21
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 23
Instructions for IBM Business Partners .....24
How to send DSA data to IBM ........24
Server components ............25
System-board internal connectors ......26
System-board external connectors ......27
System-board switches, jumpers, and buttons . . 28
System-board LEDs...........31
System-board optional-device connectors . . . 31
Optional microprocessor and memory expansion
tray ................32
PCIe riser card ............33
Installation guidelines ...........33
System reliability guidelines ........35
Handling static-sensitive devices ......35
Removing the server top cover ........36
Removing the microprocessor and memory
expansion tray assembly ..........37
Removing the DIMM air baffle ........38
Removing the microprocessor air baffle .....39
Removing the fan cage assembly .......40
Installing a memory module.........41
Non-mirroring (independent mode) .....44
Memory mirroring ...........44
Memory sparing............45
DIMM installation instructions .......48
Installing drives .............51
Drive IDs ..............51
Supported SAS/SATA drive backplane
configurations ............53
Backplane configuration for 4 drives ....55
Backplane configurations for 8 drives....55
Backplane configurations for 12 drives . . . 56 Backplane configurations for 16 drives . . . 57 Backplane configurations for 20 drives . . . 59 Backplane configurations for 24 drives . . . 59 Backplane configuration for 28 drives . . . 60 Backplane configuration for 32 drives . . . 60
Connecting the SAS cables .......61
Installing 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch hot-swap drives 62
Installing an optional CD/DVD drive ....63
Installing a PCIe riser-card assembly ......65
Installing an adapter ...........66
Supported adapters...........68
Supported RAID cache cards .......70
Supported features on demand software ....71
Adapter installation instructions ......72
Installing the ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA
Controller ..............73
Installing the optional ServeRAID M5110
SAS/SATA Controller ..........76
Installing the optional ServeRAID M5120
SAS/SATA Controller ..........79
Installing the IBM 6Gb Performance Optimized
Host Bus Adapter ...........81
Installing a RAID cache card ........84
Installing a RAID adapter battery or flash power
module ................87
Installing an additional microprocessor and heat
sink .................89
Thermal grease ............94
Installing a 1400-watt or 900-watt hot-swap power
supply ................96
Installing the power interposer for redundant power
supply card assembly ...........99
Installing a USB embedded hypervisor flash device 100 Installing the 8x1.8-inch hot-swap drive backplane
assembly ...............101
Installing the 8x2.5-inch hot-swap drive backplane 104 Installing the 8x2.5-inch hot-swap drive backplane
with controller expander .........108
Installing the 4x2.5-inch hot-swap drive backplane 112
Completing the installation .........116
Replacing the DIMM air baffle.......116
Replacing the microprocessor air baffle ....117
Replacing the microprocessor and memory
expansion tray assembly.........118
Replacing the fan cage assembly ......119
Replacing the server top cover.......119
Connecting the cables .........120
Updating the server configuration .....121
Chapter 3. Configuration information
and instructions ..........123
Updating the firmware ..........123
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012 iii
Configuring the server ..........124
Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation
CD................125
ServerGuide features .........126
Setup and configuration overview ....126
Typical operating-system installation . . . 127 Installing your operating system without
using ServerGuide..........127
Using the Setup utility .........127
Starting the Setup utility .......128
Setup utility menu choices .......128
Passwords ............132
Using the Boot Manager.........134
Starting the backup server firmware.....134
The UpdateXpress System Pack Installer . . . 135 Using the integrated management module. . . 135 Using the remote presence and blue-screen
capture features ...........136
Obtaining the IMM host name......137
Obtaining the IP address for the IMM . . . 137
Logging on to the web interface .....138
Using the embedded hypervisor ......138
Configuring the Ethernet controller .....139
Enabling Features on Demand Ethernet software 139 Enabling Features on Demand RAID software 140
Configuring RAID arrays ........140
IBM Advanced Settings Utility program . . . 140
Updating IBM Systems Director ......141
Updating the Universal Unique Identifier
(UUID) ..............142
Updating the DMI/SMBIOS data......144
Chapter 4. Troubleshooting .....149
Start here...............149
Diagnosing a problem .........149
Undocumented problems ........151
Service bulletins ............151
Checkout procedure ...........152
About the checkout procedure.......152
Performing the checkout procedure .....153
Diagnostic tools ............154
Light path diagnostics .........156
Light path diagnostics LEDs ......159
Power-supply LEDs .........164
Fan LEDs.............165
PCIe riser card LEDs .........165
Event logs .............166
Viewing event logs through the Setup utility 167
Viewing event logs without restarting the
server ..............167
Clearing the error logs ........169
POST ...............169
IBM Dynamic System Analysis ......169
DSA editions ...........170
Running the DSA Preboot diagnostic
programs.............171
Diagnostic text messages .......171
Viewing the test log results and transferring
the DSA collection..........172
Automated service request (call home) .....172
IBM Electronic Service Agent .......172
Error messages .............172
Troubleshooting by symptom ........173
CD/DVD drive problems ........173
Hypervisor problems..........174
General problems ...........175
Hard disk drive problems ........175
Intermittent problems .........178
Keyboard, mouse, or pointing-device problems 178
Memory problems...........180
Microprocessor problems ........181
Monitor and video problems .......181
Optional-device problems ........183
Power problems ...........184
Serial-device problems .........185
ServerGuide problems .........185
Software problems...........186
Universal Serial Bus (USB) port problems . . . 187
Video problems............187
Solving power problems..........187
Solving Ethernet controller problems .....188
Solving undetermined problems .......189
Problem determination tips.........189
Recovering the server firmware (UEFI update
failure) ...............191
Automated boot recovery (ABR) .......193
Three-boot failure ............193
Chapter 5. Parts listing, System x3750
M4 Types 8722 and 8733 ......195
Replaceable server components .......195
Consumable parts ...........200
Structural parts............200
Power cords..............202
Chapter 6. Removing and replacing
components ............205
Returning a device or component ......205
Removing and replacing server components . . . 205
Removing and replacing consumable parts . . 205
Removing and replacing structural parts . . . 206
Removing the server top cover .....206
Replacing the server top cover .....207
Removing the bezel .........207
Replacing the bezel .........208
Removing and replacing Tier 1 CRUs ....209
Removing the microprocessor air baffle. . . 209 Replacing the microprocessor air baffle . . . 210
Removing the DIMM air baffle .....210
Replacing the DIMM air baffle......211
Removing an adapter.........212
Replacing an adapter .........213
Removing 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch hot-swap
drives ..............215
Replacing 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch hot-swap
drives ..............216
Removing a CD/DVD drive ......217
Replacing a CD/DVD drive ......218
Removing the CD/DVD cable ......220
Replacing the CD/DVD cable ......221
Removing a memory module ......223
iv System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Replacing a memory module ......224
Removing the ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA
Controller for System x ........226
Replacing the ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA
Controller for System x ........226
Removing the ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA
Controller for System x ........228
Replacing the ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA
Controller for System x ........228
Removing the ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA
Controller for System x ........230
Replacing the ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA
Controller for System x ........230
Removing the IBM 6Gb Performance
Optimized Host Bus Adapter ......233
Replacing the IBM 6Gb Performance
Optimized Host Bus Adapter ......233
Removing a USB embedded hypervisor flash
device ..............236
Replacing a USB embedded hypervisor flash
device ..............237
Removing a 1400-watt or 900-watt hot-swap
power supply ...........238
Replacing a 1400-watt or 900-watt hot-swap
power supply ...........240
Removing a hot-swap fan assembly ....243
Replacing a hot-swap fan assembly ....244
Removing the fan cage assembly .....245
Replacing the fan cage assembly .....246
Removing the IBM Dual-port 10Gb-T (copper) Ethernet Adapter or the IBM Dual-port 10Gb SFP+ (fibre) Ethernet
Adapter .............247
Replacing the IBM Dual port 10Gb-T (copper) Ethernet Adapter or the IBM Dual port 10Gb SFP+ (fibre) Ethernet Adapter . . 247 Removing a RAID battery or flash power
module .............249
Replacing a RAID battery or flash power
module .............250
Removing a RAID cache card ......250
Replacing a RAID cache card ......252
Removing the system battery ......253
Replacing the system battery ......256
Removing a PCI riser-card assembly....258
Replacing a PCI riser-card assembly ....259
Removing the operator information panel
assembly .............260
Replacing the operator information panel
assembly .............261
Removing and replacing Tier 2 CRUs ....262
Removing the USB/video tray assembly . . 262 Replacing the USB/video tray assembly . . 263 Removing the power interposer for redundant power supply card assembly . . 264 Replacing a power interposer redundant
power supply card assembly ......264
Removing the 4x2.5-inch hot-swap drive
backplanes ............265
Replacing the 4x2.5-inch hot-swap drive
backplanes ............265
Removing the 8x1.8-inch hot-swap drive
backplane assembly .........267
Replacing the 8x1.8-inch hot-swap drive
backplane assembly .........268
Removing the 8x2.5-inch drive backplane
with controller expander .......270
Replacing the 8x2.5-inch drive backplane
with controller expander .......271
Removing and replacing FRUs ......272
Removing a microprocessor and heat sink 272 Replacing a microprocessor and heat sink 274 Removing the microprocessor and memory
expansion tray assembly........278
Replacing the microprocessor and memory
expansion tray assembly........279
Removing the system board ......280
Replacing the system board ......283
Internal cable routing..........285
Appendix A. UEFI/POST error codes 297
Appendix B. Boot code display error
codes...............317
Appendix C. DSA messages .....321
Appendix D. Integrated management
module II (IMM2) error messages . . . 349
Appendix E. Getting help and
technical assistance ........657
Before you call .............657
Using the documentation .........658
Getting help and information from the World Wide
Web................658
How to send DSA data to IBM .......658
Creating a personalized support web page . . . 659
Software service and support ........659
Hardware service and support .......659
IBM Taiwan product service ........659
Notices ..............661
Trademarks ..............662
Important notes ............662
Particulate contamination .........663
Documentation format ..........664
Telecommunication regulatory statement ....664
Electronic emission notices .........665
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
statement..............665
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance
statement..............665
Avis de conformité à la réglementation
d'Industrie Canada ..........665
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement 665 European Union EMC Directive conformance
statement..............666
Germany Class A statement .......666
Japan VCCI Class A statement.......667
Contents v
Korea Communications Commission (KCC)
statement..............668
Russia Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Class
A statement .............668
People's Republic of China Class A electronic
emission statement ..........668
Taiwan Class A compliance statement ....668
Index ...............669
vi
System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Safety
Before installing this product, read the Safety Information.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.
Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt.
Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften.
Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information.
Avant d'installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.
Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.
Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza.
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012 vii
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.
Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Important:
Each caution and danger statement in this documentation is labeled with a number. This number is used to cross reference an English language caution or danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger statement in the Safety Information document.
For example, if a caution statement is labeled Statement 1, translations for that caution statement are in the Safety Information document under Statement 1.
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this document before you perform the procedures. Read any additional safety information that comes with the server or optional device before you install the device.
Statement 1
viii System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Connect: To Disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
Statement 2
CAUTION: When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water
v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Safety ix
Statement 3
CAUTION: When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those
specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Class 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse 1 Laser Klass 1 Luokan 1 Laserlaite Appareil A Laser de Classe 1
`
Statement 4
18 kg (39.7 lb.) 32 kg (70.5 lb.) 55 kg (121.2 lb.)
x System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting.
Statement 5
CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.
2
1
Statement 6
CAUTION: Do not place any objects on top of a rack-mounted device unless that rack-mounted device is intended for use as a shelf.
Statement 8
CAUTION: Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.
Safety xi
Statement 12
CAUTION: The following label indicates a hot surface nearby.
Statement 26
CAUTION: Do not place any object on top of rack-mounted devices.
Statement 35:
>
240VA
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy present. Voltages with hazardous energy might cause heating when shorted with metal, which might result in splattered metal, burns, or both.
This server is suitable for use on an IT power-distribution system whose maximum phase-to-phase voltage is 240 V under any distribution fault condition.
Important: Maschinenlärminformations-Verordnung - 3. GPSGV, der höchste Schalldruckpegel beträgt 70 dB(A) oder weniger.
xii System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Guidelines for trained service technicians
This section contains information for trained service technicians.
Inspecting for unsafe conditions
Use the information in this section to help you identify potential unsafe conditions in an IBM product that you are working on. Each IBM product, as it was designed and manufactured, has required safety items to protect users and service technicians from injury. The information in this section addresses only those items. Use good judgment to identify potential unsafe conditions that might be caused by non-IBM alterations or attachment of non-IBM features or options that are not addressed in this section. If you identify an unsafe condition, you must determine how serious the hazard is and whether you must correct the problem before you work on the product.
Consider the following conditions and the safety hazards that they present: v Electrical hazards, especially primary power. Primary voltage on the frame can
cause serious or fatal electrical shock.
v Explosive hazards, such as a damaged CRT face or a bulging capacitor. v Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware.
To inspect the product for potential unsafe conditions, complete the following steps:
1. Make sure that the power is off and the power cord is disconnected.
2. Make sure that the exterior cover is not damaged, loose, or broken, and observe
any sharp edges.
3. Check the power cord: v Make sure that the third-wire ground connector is in good condition. Use a
meter to measure third-wire ground continuity for 0.1 ohm or less between the external ground pin and the frame ground.
v Make sure that the power cord is the correct type, as specified in “Power
cords” on page 202.
v Make sure that the insulation is not frayed or worn.
4. Remove the top cover.
5. Check for any obvious non-IBM alterations. Use good judgment as to the safety
of any non-IBM alterations.
6. Check inside the server for any obvious unsafe conditions, such as metal filings, contamination, water or other liquid, or signs of fire or smoke damage.
7. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables.
8. Make sure that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws or rivets) have not
been removed or tampered with.
Safety xiii
Guidelines for servicing electrical equipment
Observe the following guidelines when you service electrical equipment: v Check the area for electrical hazards such as moist floors, nongrounded power
extension cords, power surges, and missing safety grounds.
v Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some hand tools have handles that
are covered with a soft material that does not provide insulation from live electrical currents.
v Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational
condition. Do not use worn or broken tools or testers.
v Do not touch the reflective surface of a dental mirror to a live electrical circuit.
The surface is conductive and can cause personal injury or equipment damage if it touches a live electrical circuit.
v Some rubber floor mats contain small conductive fibers to decrease electrostatic
discharge. Do not use this type of mat to protect yourself from electrical shock.
v Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near equipment that has
hazardous voltages.
v Locate the emergency power-off (EPO) switch, disconnecting switch, or electrical
outlet so that you can turn off the power quickly in the event of an electrical accident.
v Disconnect all power before you perform a mechanical inspection, work near
power supplies, or remove or install main units.
v Before you work on the equipment, disconnect the power cord. If you cannot
disconnect the power cord, have the customer power-off the wall box that supplies power to the equipment and lock the wall box in the off position.
v Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. Check it to
make sure that it has been disconnected.
v If you have to work on equipment that has exposed electrical circuits, observe
the following precautions: – Make sure that another person who is familiar with the power-off controls is
near you and is available to turn off the power if necessary.
– When you are working with powered-on electrical equipment, use only one
hand. Keep the other hand in your pocket or behind your back to avoid creating a complete circuit that could cause an electrical shock.
– When you use a tester, set the controls correctly and use the approved probe
leads and accessories for that tester.
– Stand on a suitable rubber mat to insulate you from grounds such as metal
floor strips and equipment frames.
v Use extreme care when you measure high voltages. v To ensure proper grounding of components such as power supplies, pumps,
blowers, fans, and motor generators, do not service these components outside of their normal operating locations.
v If an electrical accident occurs, use caution, turn off the power, and send another
person to get medical aid.
xiv System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server
This Installation and Service Guide contains information and instructions for setting up your IBM®System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server, instructions for installing some optional devices, cabling and configuring the server, removing and replacing devices, and diagnostics and troubleshooting information.
In addition to the instructions in Chapter 2, “Installing optional devices,” on page 23 for installing optional hardware devices, updating firmware and device drivers, and completing the installation, IBM Business Partners must also complete the steps in “Instructions for IBM Business Partners” on page 24.
The IBM System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server is a 2U-high rack model, four-socket server for virtualization, database, and computational intensive computing. It is the next generation enterprise server based on the Intel Xeon 4S E5-4600 technology. This high-performance server is ideally suited for enterprise environments that require superior input/output (I/O) flexibility and high manageability.
Performance, ease of use, reliability, and expansion capabilities were key considerations in the design of the server. These design features make it possible for you to customize the system hardware to meet your needs today and provide flexible expansion capabilities for the future.
The server comes with a limited warranty. For information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance, see the IBM Warranty Information document that comes with the server.
EP
The server contains IBM next generation technologies, which help increase performance and reliability. For more information, see “What your server offers” on page 9 and “Reliability, availability, and serviceability” on page 13.
You can obtain up-to-date information about the server and other IBM server products at http://www.ibm.com/systems/x/. At http://www.ibm.com/support/ mysupport/, you can create a personalized support page by identifying IBM products that are of interest to you. From this personalized page, you can subscribe to weekly email notifications about new technical documents, search for information and downloads, and access various administrative services.
If you participate in the IBM client reference program, you can share information about your use of technology, best practices, and innovative solutions; build a professional network; and gain visibility for your business. For more information about the IBM client reference program, see http://www.ibm.com/ibm/ clientreference/.
The server supports up to sixteen 2.5-inch hot-swap drives or thirty-two 1.8-inch hot-swap drives, or a combination of both 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch drives, using the supported drive backplane configurations. It supports 2.5-inch hot-swap Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) or SATA hard disk drives, 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA solid state drives (SSD), or 1.8-inch hot-swap SATA solid state drives. See “Supported SAS/SATA drive backplane configurations” on page 53 for a complete list of the supported configurations. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012 1
The following illustration shows the front of the server.
If firmware and documentation updates are available, you can download them from the IBM website. The server might have features that are not described in the documentation that comes with the server, and the documentation might be updated occasionally to include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to provide additional information that is not included in the server documentation. To check for updates, go to http://www.ibm.com/ supportportal/.
Record information about the server in the following table.
Product name IBM System x3750 M4 Machine type Types 8722 or 8733 Model number _____________________________________________ Serial number _____________________________________________
The model number and serial number are on the ID label on the front of the server, as shown in the following illustration.
Note: The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
ID label
You can download an IBM ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD to help you configure the hardware, install device drivers, and install the operating system.
2 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
For a list of supported optional devices for the server, see http://www.ibm.com/ systems/info/x86servers/serverproven/compat/us/.
See the Rack Installation Instructions document on the IBM Documentation CD for complete rack installation and removal instructions.
The IBM Documentation CD
The IBM Documentation CD contains documentation for the server in Portable Document Format (PDF) and includes the IBM Documentation Browser to help you find information quickly.
Hardware and software requirements
The IBM Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware and software:
v Microsoft Windows or Red Hat Linux v 100 MHz microprocessor v 32 MB of RAM v Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating
systems
Using the Documentation Browser
Use the Documentation Browser to browse the contents of the CD, read brief descriptions of the documents, and view documents, using Adobe Acrobat Reader or xpdf. The Documentation Browser automatically detects the regional settings in use in your server and displays the documents in the language for that region (if available). If a document is not available in the language for that region, the English-language version is displayed.
Use one of the following procedures to start the Documentation Browser: v If Autostart is enabled, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive. The
Documentation Browser starts automatically.
v If Autostart is disabled or is not enabled for all users, use one of the following
procedures: – If you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into the CD or
DVD drive and click Start -> Run.IntheOpen field, type
e:\win32.bat
where e is the drive letter of the CD or DVD drive, and click OK.
– If you are using Red Hat Linux, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive;
then, run the following command from the /mnt/cdrom directory:
sh runlinux.sh
Select the server from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays all the documents for the server. Some documents might be in folders. A plus sign (+) indicates each folder or document that has additional documents under it. Click the plus sign to display the additional documents.
When you select a document, a description of the document is displayed under Topic Description. To select more than one document, press and hold the Ctrl key
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 3
while you select the documents. Click View Book to view the selected document or documents in Acrobat Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than one document, all the selected documents are opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.
To search all the documents, type a word or word string in the Search field and click Search. The documents in which the word or word string appears are listed in order of the most occurrences. Click a document to view it, and press Crtl+F to use the Acrobat search function, or press Alt+F to use the xpdf search function within the document.
Click Help for detailed information about using the Documentation Browser.
Related documentation
This Installation and Service Guide contains general information about the server including how to set up and cable the server, how to install supported optional devices, how to configure the server, and information to help you solve problems yourself and information for service technicians. The following documentation also comes with the server:
v Warranty Information
This document is in printed format and comes with the server. It contains warranty terms and a pointer to the IBM Statement of Limited Warranty on the IBM website.
v Important Notices
This document is in printed format and comes with the server. It contains information about the safety, environmental, and electronic emission notices for your IBM product.
v Environmental Notices and User Guide
This document is in PDF format on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains translated environmental notices.
v IBM License Agreement for Machine Code
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It provides translated versions of the IBM License Agreement for Machine Code for your product.
v Licenses and Attributions Document
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It provides the open source notices.
v Safety Information
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains translated caution and danger statements. Each caution and danger statement that appears in the documentation has a number that you can use to locate the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
v Rack Installation Instructions
This printed document contains instructions for installing the server in a rack.
Depending on the server model, additional documentation might be included on the IBM Documentation CD.
The ToolsCenter for System x and BladeCenter is an online information center that contains information about tools for updating, managing, and deploying firmware, device drivers, and operating systems. The ToolsCenter for System x and BladeCenter is at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/toolsctr/v1r0/ index.jsp.
4 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
The server might have features that are not described in the documentation that you received with the server. The documentation might be updated occasionally to include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to provide additional information that is not included in the server documentation. These updates are available from the IBM website. To check for updates, go to http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/.
Notices and statements in this document
The caution and danger statements in this document are also in the multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice. v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you
avoid inconvenient or problem situations.
v Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or data.
An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage might occur.
v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially hazardous procedure step or situation.
v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or situation.
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 5
Server features and specifications
The following information is a summary of the features and specifications of the server. Depending on the model, some features might not be available, or some specifications might not apply.
Table 1. Server features and specifications
Microprocessor (depending on the model):
v Supports up to four of the
following Intel Xeon™EP 4S E5-4600 versions of the microprocessors. Note: The third and fourth microprocessor sockets are on the optional IBM Microprocessor and Memory Expansion tray that you must purchase to install up to four microprocessors.
– Four-core with 10 MB shared
among cores
– Six-core Turbo with 12 MB, 15
MB, or 16 MB shared among cores
– Eight-core Turbo with 20 MB
shared among cores (depending on your model)
v Up to 20 MB Level-3 cache v Two QuickPath Interconnect (QPI)
links speed up to 8 gigatransfers (GT) per second, with two QPI links per microprocessor (Depending on the microprocessor, link speed can range from 6.4 GT/s, 7.2 GT/s, or 8 GT/s.)
v Four memory channels per
microprocessor that supports three DIMMs per channel
v Intel EP 4S microprocessor + C600
series chipset (PCH)
v HyperThreading v Up to 40 PCIe Gen3 lanes per
processor on the base system board
Note:
v Use the Setup utility to determine
the type and speed of the microprocessors in the server.
Memory (depending on the model):
v Connectors: 48 dual inline memory
module connectors (24 on the base system board and 24 on the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray).
v Minimum: 4 GB v Maximum: up to 1.5 TBs (768 GB
on the base system board and 768 GB on the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray).
v Type: PC3-12800R 1600 MHz,
PC3L-10600R-999 1333 MHz or PC3L-10600 1333 MHz Load Reduced (LR) single-rank, double-rank, or quad-rank, ECC, 240 pin, DDR3 registered SDRAM DIMMs only
v Supports 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB
standard RDIMMs and 16 GB and 32 GB LR-DIMMs
v Supports l.35-volt and 1.5-volt
registered DIMMs (see “Installing a memory module” on page 41for more information)
Drive expansion bays (depending on the model):
v Supports up to sixteen 2.5 inch
drives, up to thirty-two 1.8- inch drives, or a combination of both
2.5-inch and 1.8-inch hot-swap drives, using the supported SAS, SATA, or SSD backplane configurations. The following drives are supported:
– 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS or
hot-swap SATA hard disk drive
– 1.8-inch hot-swap SATA solid
state drive (SSD)
– 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA solid
state drive (SSD)
6 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Table 1. Server features and specifications (continued)
Optional SATA optical drives:
v Optional DVD-ROM Blu-Ray
(cable comes mounted to the optical drive bracket in the server)
Hot-swap fans:
The server comes standard with six dual-motor, counter-rotating, speed-controlled hot-swap fans for N+N redundancy.
PCI expansion slots (depending on your model):
v Five x8 low-profile, PCIe Gen3
adapter slots on the system board
v Three x8 (x16 mechanical) PCIe
Gen3 full-height, half-length adapter slots on the optional PCI riser card
Note: The second microprocessor must be installed on the system board for the server to support PCIe slots 4 and 5 on the system board and the optional PCIe riser card.
Integrated functions:
v Integrated management module II
(IMM2), which provides service processor control and monitoring functions, video controller, and remote keyboard, video, mouse, and remote hard disk drive capabilities
v Onboard Emulex BE3 dual port 1
Gb Ethernet controller with iSCSI, vNIC, TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE), Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE), and Wake on LAN support Note: The Ethernet controller can provide up to 10 Gb capability when you install an optional Ethernet adapters.
v Onboard LSI 2208 SAS/SATA
RAID controller with support for RAID levels 0, 1, and 10 and an optional cache card socket. In addition, the optional RAID cache cards and Features on Demand (FoD) software RAID can provide additional RAID levels support.
v Light path diagnostics v Six Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0
ports: – Two on the front of the server – Two on the rear of the server – Two internal connectors on the
system board
v Two 1 Gb Ethernet ports on the
system board and two additional ports when the optional IBM Dual-port 10 Gb-T (copper) Ethernet Adapter or the optional IBM Dual-port 10 Gb SFP+ (fibre) Ethernet Adapter is installed
v One systems-management RJ-45
connector on the rear to connect to a systems-management network. This connector is dedicated to the IMM v2 functions and runs at 1 Gb speeed.
v One serial port
Power supply:
v The server comes standard with
one 900-watt or one 1400-watt power supply (depending on the model).
v Maximum of two 900-watt (110 or
220 V ac auto-sensing) or two 1400-watt ac (110 or 220 V ac auto-sensing) hot-swap power supplies.
v Two 1400-watt hot-swap power
supplies fed from a 220 V input source provides N+N redundancy support for a full configurations.
v Two 900-watt or two 1400-watt
hot-swap power supplies fed from a 110 V input source provides N+N redundancy support for limited configurations.
Note: The optional IBM Power Interposer for Redundant Power option or the optional IBM Microprocessor and Memory Expansion Tray must be installed to support two power supplies.
Video controller (integrated into the IMM2):
v Matrox G200eR core (two analog
ports: one front and one rear that can be connected at the same time) Note: The maximum video resolution is 1600 x 1200 at 75 Hz (UXGA), with support for 1680 x 1050 (WSXGA+) wide screen resolution. – DDR3 528 MHz SDRAM video
memory controller
– Avocent Digital Video
Compression
– Video memory is not
expandable
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 7
Table 1. Server features and specifications (continued)
RAID controllers:
The following RAID options are available for the server:
v ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA
Controller for IBM System x
v ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA
Controller for IBM System x
v ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA
Controller for IBM System x
Size:
v Height: 86.5 mm (3.4 inches, 2U) v Depth: 722 mm (28.4 inches) v Width: 440 mm (17.3 inches) v Maximum weight: 31.3 kg (69 lb)
when fully configured
Acoustical noise emissions:
v Sound power, idling: 6.6 bels
maximum
v Sound power, operating: 7.0 bels
maximum
Note:
With microprocessor loading, levels might fluctuate ± 0.3 bels, depending on the application.
Maximum configuration of n=4; 130 W processors might run at 0.3 bels higher with microprocessor loading.
Environment:
v Air temperature:
– Server on: 5° to 40°C (41° to
104°F); altitude: 0 to 3048 m (10,000 ft) derate maximum dry bulb temperature 1°C (33°F) per 175 m (574 ft) above 950 m (3,117 ft). Maximum rate of change 20°C (68°F) per hour.
– Server off: 5° to 45°C (41° to
113`°F)
– Shipment: -40°C to +60°C (-40°F
to 140°F
Note: The server is designed to the ASHRAE Class A3 guidelines.
v Humidity range (noncondensing):
– Server on: Minimum = higher
(more moisture) of -12°C (10°F) dew point and 8% to 85% relative humidity; maximum dew point: 24°C (75°F)
– Server off: 8% to 85% relative
humidity; maximum dew point: 27°C (80°F)
– Shipment: 5% to 100%
v Particulate contamination
Attention: Airborne particulates and reactive gases acting alone or in combination with other environmental factors such as humidity or temperature might pose a risk to the server. For information about the limits for particulates and gases, see “Particulate contamination” on page 663.
Airflow:
v Ideal airflow: 35 cubic feet per
minute (CFM)
v Typical airflow: 50 CFM v Maximum airflow: 160 CFM
Heat output:
Approximate heat output: v Minimum configuration: 95 Btu per
hour (28 watts)
v Maximum configuration: 6580 Btu
per hour (1928 watts)
Electrical input:
v Sine-wave input (50 or 60 Hz)
required
v Input voltage low range:
– Minimum: 100 V ac – Maximum: 127 V ac
v Input voltage high range:
– Minimum: 200 V ac – Maximum: 240 V ac
v Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA),
approximately: – Minimum: 0.030 kVA (system
off)
– Maximum: 1.856 kVA
Notes:
1. Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.
2. The sound levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The noise emission level stated in the declared (upper limit) sound-power level, in bels, for a random sample of system.
8 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
What your server offers
The server uses the following features and technologies:
v Active Energy Manager
The IBM Active Energy Manager solution is an IBM Systems Director extension that measures and reports server power consumption as it occurs. This enables you to monitor power consumption in correlation to specific software application programs and hardware configurations. You can obtain the measurement values through the systems-management interface and view them, using IBM Systems Director. For more information, including the required levels of IBM Systems Director and Active Energy Manager, see the IBM Systems Director documentation on the IBM Systems Director DVD, or see http://www.ibm.com/systems/software/director/aem/index.html/.
v Dynamic System Analysis (DSA)
The server comes with the IBM Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot diagnostic program stored in the integrated USB memory on the server. DSA collects and analyzes system information to aid in diagnosing server problems, as well as offering a rich set of diagnostic tests of the major components of the server. DSA creates a DSA log, which is a chronologically ordered merge of the system-event log (as the IPMI event log), the integrated management module (IMM) event log (as the ASM event log), and the operating-system event logs. You can send the DSA log as a file to IBM Support or view the information as a text file or HTML file.
Two editions of Dynamic System Analysis are available: DSA Portable and DSA Preboot. For more information about both editions, see “DSA editions” on page
170.
v Features on Demand software Ethernet support
The server provides Features on Demand software Ethernet support. You can purchase a Features on Demand software upgrade activation key for Fiber Channel over Ethernet and iSCSI storage protocols that is provided through the integrated Emulex BE3 Ethernet controller. For more information, see “Enabling Features on Demand Ethernet software” on page 139.
v Features on Demand software RAID support
The server provides Features on Demand software RAID support for RAID levels 5, 6, 50, and 60 upgrade. Features on Demand software RAID upgrade is integrated into the integrated management module II (IMM2). For more information, see “Enabling Features on Demand RAID software” on page 140.
v IBM next generation technology
IBM next generation technology systems combine proven, innovative IBM designs to make your x86-processor-based server powerful and reliable. For more information, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/xseries/ xarchitecture/enterprise/index.html.
v IBM ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD
The ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, which you can download from the web, provides programs to help you set up the server and install a Windows operating system. The ServerGuide program detects installed optional hardware devices and provides the correct configuration programs and device drivers. For more information about the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, see “Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD” on page 125.
v IBM Systems Director DVD
IBM Systems Director is a platform-management foundation that streamlines the way you manage physical and virtual systems in a heterogeneous environment.
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 9
By using industry standards, IBM Systems Director supports multiple operating systems and virtualization technologies for IBM and non-IBM x86 platforms. For more information, see the IBM Systems Director documentation on the IBM Systems Director DVD and “IBM Systems Director” on page 15.
v Integrated management module II (IMM2)
The integrated management module II (IMM2) combines service processor functions, video controller, and remote presence and blue-screen capture features in a single chip. The IMM provides advanced service-processor control, monitoring, and alerting function. If an environmental condition exceeds a threshold or if a system component fails, the IMM lights LEDs to help you diagnose the problem, records the error in the IMM event log, and alerts you to the problem. Optionally, the IMM also provides a virtual presence capability for remote server management capabilities. The IMM provides remote server management through the following industry-standard interfaces:
– Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) version 2.0 – Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) version 3.0 – Common Information Model (CIM) – Web browser For additional information, see “Using the integrated management module” on
page 135 and the Integrated Management Module II User’s Guide at http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-
5089484.
v Integrated network support
The server comes with an integrated Emulex BE3 Ethernet controller that supports embedded dual-port 1 Gb connections and the optional dual-port 10 Gb-T and the optional dual-port 10Gb SFP+Fiber Ethernet adapters. The Ethernet controller supports connection to a 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps network. For more information, see “Configuring the Ethernet controller” on page 139.
v Integrated Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
This integrated security chip performs cryptographic functions and stores private and public secure keys. It provides the hardware support for the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) specification. You can download the software to support the TCG specification, when the software is available. See http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/xseries/scalable_family.html for details about the TPM implementation. You can enable TPM support through the Setup utility under the System Security menu choice (see“Using the Setup utility” on page 127).
v Large data-storage capacity and hot-swap capability
The server can support a maximum of sixteen 2.5-inch drives, thirty-two 32
1.8-inch drives, or a combination of both 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch drives when you use the supported SAS/SATA backplane configurations. The server supports
2.5-inch hot-swap Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) hard disk drives or hot-swap Serial ATA (SATA) hard disk drives, 2.5-inch hot-swap solid state drives (SSD), or
1.8-inch hot-swap solid state drives. With the hot-swap feature, you can add, remove, or replace hard disk drives
without turning off the server.
v Large system-memory capacity
The server can support up to 1.5 TB of system memory. The server base system board provides 24 dual inline memory module (DIMM) connectors for up to 768 GB of memory. For additional memory capacity, an optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray is available for purchase that provides 24 DIMMs for up
10 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
to 768 GB of additional memory (depending on the DIMM size) and two additional microprocessor sockets. The server memory controller supports error correcting code (ECC) for up to 48 industry-standard PC3-12800R 1600 MHz, PC3L-10600R-999 1333 MHz or PC3L-10600 1333 MHz Load Reduced (LR), single-rank, dual-rank, or quad-rank, DDR3 (third-generation double-data-rate), registered, synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) DIMMs.
v Light path diagnostics
Light path diagnostics provides LEDs to help you diagnose problems. For more information about light path diagnostics and the LEDs, see “Light path diagnostics” on page 18 and “Light path diagnostics LEDs” on page 159.
v Memory mirroring
Memory mirroring provides a redundant copy of all code and data that are addressable in the configured memory map. Through the microprocessor memory controller chip set, memory mirroring replicates and stores data across DIMMs on two or four memory channels simultaneously. If a failure occurs, the memory controller switches from the DIMMs on the primary channel to the DIMMs on the backup channel. To enable memory mirroring through the Setup utility, select System Settings Memory Memory Mode Mirroring. For information about installing DIMMs for memory mirroring, see “Memory mirroring” on page 44 and “Installing a memory module” on page 41 for more information.
v Memory sparing
The server supports memory sparing. Memory sparing reserves memory capacity for failover in the event of a DIMM failure, and the reserved capacity is subtracted from the total available memory. Memory sparing provides less redundancy than memory mirroring does. If a predetermined threshold of correctable errors is reached, the contents of the failing DIMM are copied to the spare memory, and the failing DIMM or rank is disabled. To enable memory sparing through the Setup utility, select System Settings Memory Memory Mode Sparing. For information about installing DIMMs for memory sparing, see “Memory sparing” on page 45.
v Multi-core processors
The server supports up to four Intel Xeon
EP 4S E5-4600 series, four-core, six-core, and eight-core microprocessors (depending on your model). The server comes with a minimum of one microprocessor.
Note: To install the third and fourth microprocessors, you must purchase and install an optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray. Both of the microprocessors must be installed as a pair on the microprocessor and memory expansion tray.
v PCI Express Gen3 adapter capabilities
The server provides up to eight PCIe Gen3 adapter slots. The system board provides five low-profile PCIe Gen3 adapter slots and the optional PCI riser-card provides three x8 (x16 mechanical) PCIe Gen3 adapter slots. See “Installing an adapter” on page 66 for detailed information.
Note: The second microprocessor must be installed on the system board for the server to support more than three PCIe slots on the system board or the optional PCI riser card.
v Redundant connection
The integrated Emulex BE3 dual-port Ethernet controller provides failover capability to a redundant Ethernet connection with the applicable application installed. If a problem occurs with the primary Ethernet connection and an
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 11
optional Ethernet adapter is installed in the server, all Ethernet traffic that is associated with the primary connection is automatically switched to an optional Ethernet connection. If the applicable device drivers are installed, this switching occurs without data loss and without user intervention.
v Redundant cooling and optional power capabilities
The server comes with six dual-motor, counter-rotating, speed-controlled hot-swap fans, which provide redundancy and hot-swap capability for a full configuration. The redundant cooling by the fans in the server enables continued operation if one of the fan motors fails.
The server comes with one 900-watt or one 1400-watt hot-swap power supply. The server supports a maximum of two 900-watt or two 1400-watt hot-swap power supplies. For redundancy support, two power supplies must be installed in the server. Two power supplies enables continued operation if one of the power supplies fails. You can order the optional IBM Power Interposer for Redundant Power Option Kit or the optional IBM Microprocessor and Memory Expansion Tray to install a second power supply.
v Remote presence and blue-screen capture features
The remote presence and blue-screen capture features are integrated functions of the integrated management module (IMM). The remote presence feature provides the following functions:
– Remotely viewing video with graphics resolutions up to 1600 x 1200 at 75 Hz,
regardless of the system state
– Remotely accessing the server, using the keyboard and mouse from a remote
client
– Mapping the CD or DVD drive, diskette drive, and USB flash drive on a
remote client, and mapping ISO and diskette image files as virtual drives that are available for use by the server
– Uploading a diskette image to the IMM memory and mapping it to the server
as a virtual drive
The blue-screen capture feature captures the video display contents before the IMM restarts the server when the IMM detects an operating-system hang condition. A system administrator can use the blue-screen capture feature to assist in determining the cause of the hang condition.
See “Using the remote presence and blue-screen capture features” on page 136 for additional information.
v ServeRAID support
A ServeRAID adapter provides hardware redundant array of independent disks (RAID) support to create configurations. The server comes with an integrated RAID controller, which provides RAID levels 0, 1 and 10. Additional optional RAID adapters, RAID cache cards, and Features on Demand software RAID are available for RAID levels 5, 6, 50, and 60 upgrade.
v Systems-management capabilities
The server comes with an integrated management module II (IMM2). When the IMM is used with the systems-management software that comes with the server, you can manage the functions of the server locally and remotely. The IMM also provides system monitoring, event recording, and network alert capability. The systems-management connector on the rear of the server is dedicated to the IMM. The dedicated systems-management connector provides additional security by physically separating the management network traffic from the production network. You can use the Setup utility to configure the server to use a dedicated systems-management network or a shared network.
v TCP/IP offload engine (TOE) support
12 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
The Ethernet controllers in the server support TOE, which is a technology that offloads the TCP/IP flow from the microprocessor and I/O subsystem to increase the speed of the TCP/IP flow. When an operating system that supports TOE is running on the server and TOE is enabled, the server supports TOE operation. See the operating-system documentation for information about enabling TOE.
Note: As of the date of this document, the Linux operating system does not support TOE.
v UEFI-compliant server firmware
The UEFI firmware offers several features, including Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) version 2.1 compliance, Active Energy Management (AEM) technology, enhanced reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS) capabilities, and basic input/output system (BIOS) compatibility support. UEFI replaces the BIOS and defines a standard interface between the operating system, platform firmware, and external devices. The server is capable of booting UEFI-compliant operating systems, BIOS-based operating systems, and BIOS-based adapters as well as UEFI-compliant adapters. For more information about UEFI-compliant firmware, go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/ supportsite.wss/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5083207&brandind=5000008.
Note: The server does not support DOS.
v VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor
An optional USB flash device with VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor software is available for purchase. Hypervisor is virtualization software that enables multiple operating systems to run on a host system at the same time. Install the USB flash device in the USB embedded hypervisor flash device connectors on the system board (see “System-board internal connectors” on page 26). See “Using the embedded hypervisor” on page 138 for additional information.
Reliability, availability, and serviceability
Three important computer design features are reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS). The RAS features help to ensure the integrity of the data that is stored in the server, the availability of the server when you need it, and the ease with which you can diagnose and correct problems.
Your server has the following RAS features:
v 3-year parts and 3-year labor limited warranty (Machine Type 8722) v 24-hour support center v Automatic error retry and recovery v Automatic restart on nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) v Automatic restart after a power failure v Backup basic input/output system switching under the control of the integrated
management module (IMM)
v Built-in monitoring for fan, power, temperature, voltage, and power-supply
redundancy
v Cable-presence detection on most connectors v Chipkill memory protection v Single-device data correction (SDDC) for x4 DRAM technology DIMMs
(available on 16 GB DIMMs only). Ensures that data is available on a single x4 DRAM DIMM after a hard failure of up to two DRAM DIMMs. One x4 DRAM DIMM in each rank is reserved as a space device.
v Diagnostic support for ServeRAID and Ethernet adapters
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 13
v Error codes and messages v Error correcting code (ECC) L3 cache and system memory v Full Array Memory Mirroring (FAMM) redundancy v Hot-swap cooling fans with speed-sensing capability v Hot-swap hard disk drives v Hot-swap power supplies v Information and light path diagnostics LED panels v Integrated management module (IMM) v Light path diagnostics LEDs for DIMMs, microprocessors, hard disk drives, solid
state drives, power supplies, and fans
v Memory mirroring and memory sparing support v Memory error correcting code and parity test v Memory downsizing (non-mirrored memory). After a restart of the server after
the memory controller detects a non-mirrored uncorrectable error and the memory controller cannot recover operationally, the IMM logs the uncorrectable error and informs POST. POST logically maps out the memory with the uncorrectable error, and the server restarts with the remaining installed memory.
v Menu-driven setup, system configuration, and redundant array of independent
disks (RAID) configuration programs
v Microprocessor built-in self-test (BIST), internal error signal monitoring, internal
thermal trip signal monitoring, configuration checking, and microprocessor and voltage regulator module failure identification through light path diagnostics
v Nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) button v Parity checking on the PCIe buses v Power management: compliance with Advanced Configuration and Power
Interface (ACPI)
v Power-on self-test (POST) v Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) alerts on memory, SAS/SATA hard disk drives
or solid state drives
v Redundant Ethernet capabilities with failover support v Redundant hot-swap power supplies and redundant hot-swap fans v Redundant network interface card (NIC) support v Remind button to temporarily turn off the system-error LED v Remote system problem-determination support v ROM-based diagnostics v ROM checksums v Serial Presence Detection (SPD) on memory, VPD on system board, power
supply, and hard disk drive or solid state drive backplanes, microprocessor and memory expansion tray, and Ethernet adapters
v Single-DIMM isolation of excessive correctable error or multi-bit error by the
Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI)
v Solid-state drives v Standby voltage for systems-management features and monitoring v Startup (boot) from LAN through remote initial program load (RIPL) or dynamic
host configuration protocol/boot protocol (DHCP/BOOTP)
v System auto-configuring from the configuration menu v System-error logging (POST and IMM) v Systems-management monitoring through the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)
protocol bus
v Uncorrectable error (UE) detection v Upgradeable POST, Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), diagnostics,
IMM firmware, and read-only memory (ROM) resident code, locally or over the LAN
v Vital product data (VPD) on microprocessors, system board, power supplies, and
SAS/SATA (hot-swap hard disk drive or solid state drive) backplane
v Wake on LAN capability
14 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
IBM Systems Director
IBM Systems Director is a platform-management foundation that streamlines the way you manage physical and virtual systems in a heterogeneous environment. By using industry standards, IBM Systems Director supports multiple operating systems and virtualization technologies in IBM and non-IBM x86 platforms.
Through a single user interface, IBM Systems Director provides consistent views for viewing managed systems, determining how these systems relate to one other, and identifying their statuses, helping to correlate technical resources with business needs. A set of common tasks that are included with IBM Systems Director provides many of the core capabilities that are required for basic management, which means instant out-of-the-box business value. The common tasks include discovery, inventory, configuration, system health, monitoring, updates, event notification, automation for managed systems, hardware log, power, and light path.
The IBM Systems Director web and command-line interfaces provide a consistent interface that is focused on driving these common tasks and capabilities:
v Discovering, navigating, and visualizing systems on the network with the
detailed inventory and relationships to the other network resources
v Notifying users of problems that occur on systems and the ability to isolate the
source of the problem
v Notifying users when systems need updates and distributing and installing
updates on a schedule
v Analyzing real-time data for systems and setting critical thresholds that notify
the administrator of emerging problems
v Configuring settings of a single system and creating a configuration plan that
can apply those settings to multiple systems
v Updating installed plug-ins to add new features and functions to the base
capabilities
v Managing the life cycles of virtual resources
For more information about IBM Systems Director, see the IBM Systems Director Information Center at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/director/pubs/ index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.ibm.director.main.helps.doc%2Ffqm0_main.html, and the Systems Management web page at http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/, which presents an overview of IBM Systems Management and IBM Systems Director.
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 15
Server controls, LEDs, and power
This section describes the controls and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and how to turn the server on and off. For the locations of other LEDs on the system board, see “System-board LEDs” on page 31.
Front view
The following illustration shows the controls, LEDs, and connectors on the front of the server.
v Rack release latches: Press the latch on each front side of the server to slide the
server out of the rack.
v Electrostatic-discharge connector: Connect an electrostatic-discharge wrist strap
to this connector when you work with static-sensitive devices.
v Drive status LEDs: These LEDs are on SAS or SATA hard disk drives and solid
state drives. When one of these LEDs is lit, it indicates that the drive has failed. When this LED is flashing slowly (one flash per second), it indicates that the drive is being rebuilt. When the LED is flashing rapidly (three flashes per second), it indicates that the controller is identifying the drive.
v Drive activity LEDs: These LEDs are on SAS or SATA hard disk drives and solid
state drives. Each hot-swap drive has an activity LED, and when this LED is flashing, it indicates that the drive is in use.
v CD/DVD eject button: Press this button to release a DVD or CD from the
CD/DVD drive.
v CD/DVD drive activity LED: When this LED is lit, it indicates that the
CD-RW/DVD drive is in use.
v Operator information panel: This panel contains controls and LEDs that provide
information about the status of the server. For information about the controls and LEDs on the operator information panel, see “Operator information panel” on page 17.
v Operator information panel release button: Press the blue release button and
pull out the light path diagnostics panel to view the light path diagnostics LEDs and buttons. See “Light path diagnostics” on page 18, “Light path diagnostics” on page 156, and “Light path diagnostics LEDs” on page 159 for more information about light path diagnostics.
16 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
v Video connector: Connect a monitor to this connector. The video connectors on
the front and rear of the server can be used simultaneously.
Note: The maximum video resolution is 1600 x 1200 at 75 Hz.
v USB connectors: Connect a USB device, such as a USB mouse, keyboard, or
other device, to any of these connectors.
Operator information panel
The following illustration shows the controls and LEDs on the operator information panel.
Power-on button/LED
Ethernet port activity LEDs
Locator button/LED
Check log LED
System error LED
Release button
v Power-on button/LED: Press this button to turn the server on and off manually
or to wake the server from a reduced-power state. The states of the power-on LED are as follows:
Off: Input power is not present, or the power supply or the LED itself has failed.
Flashing rapidly (3 times per second): The server is turned off and is not ready to be turned on. The power-on button is disabled. This lasts approximately 10 seconds after input power has been applied or restored.
Flashing slowly (once per second): The server is turned off and is ready to be turned on. You can press the power-on button to turn on the server.
Lit: The server is turned on.
v Ethernet port activity LEDs: When any of these LEDs is flashing or flickering, it
indicates that the server is transmitting to or receiving signals from the Ethernet LAN that is connected to the Ethernet port that corresponds to that LED.
v Locator button/LED: Use this blue LED to visually locate the server among
other servers. This LED is also used as a presence detection button. You can use IBM Systems Director to light this LED remotely. This LED is controlled by the IMM. When you press the locator button, the LED will be lit and it will continue to be lit until you press it again to turn it off. Press the locator button to visually locate the server among other servers. It is also used as the physical presence for the Trusted Platform Module (TPM).
v Check log LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that there are errors
that require further diagnosis. Check the IMM event log for additional information. See “Event logs” on page 166 for more information about event logs.
v System-error LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that a system error
has occurred. A system-error LED is also on the rear of the server. An LED on the light path diagnostics panel on the operator information panel is also lit to help isolate the error. This LED is controlled by the IMM.
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 17
Light path diagnostics
The light path diagnostics LEDs are on the top of the operator information panel. For additional information about light path diagnostics and LEDs, see “Light path diagnostics” on page 156 and “Light path diagnostics LEDs” on page 159.
Note: The system service label on the underside of the cover also provides information about the location of the light path diagnostics LEDs.
To access the light path diagnostics LEDs, press the blue release button on the operator information panel and pull forward on the unit until the hinge of the operator panel is free of the server chassis. Then pull down on the unit so that you can view the light path diagnostics LEDs.
Light path diagnostic LEDs
Operator information panel
Release button
The following illustration shows the LEDs and controls on the light path diagnostics panel.
Light Path Diagnostics
v Remind button: This button places the system-error LED on the operator
information panel into Remind mode. In Remind mode, the system-error LED flashes once every 2 seconds until the problem is corrected, the server is restarted, or a new problem occurs.
18 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
By placing the system-error LED indicator in Remind mode, you acknowledge that you are aware of the last failure but will not take immediate action to correct the problem.
v Boot code display: This display provides boot error codes that indicates the
point at which the system stopped during the boot block and POST. A boot code is a byte value that is produced by UEFI. In addition to UEFI codes, this display provide error codes in the event of a microprocessor error or a power fault. Along with the IMM event log, the error codes can provide suggested components to be replaced.
v Reset button: Press this button to reset the server and run the power-on self-test
(POST). You might have to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to press the button. The Reset button is in the lower-right corner of the light path diagnostics panel.
Rear view
The following illustrations show the connectors and LEDs on the rear of the server.
Systems-management Ethernet connector (IMM2)
Ethernet 1
Video connector
Serial connector
Locator LED (blue)
System error LED (amber)
USB 5
Ethernet 2
Slot 4, PCIe
USB 6
Gen 3
10 Gb Ethernet adapter slot
Power-on LED (green)
Slot 6, PCIe Gen 3
Slot 5, PCIe Gen 3
NMI button
Slot 8, PCIe Gen 3
Slot 7,
PCIe
Gen 3
Powe r supply 1
AC
DC
!
Powe r connector
AC power LED (green)
DC power LED (green)
Power supply error LED (amber)
v Systems-management Ethernet connector: Use this connector to manage the
server, by using a dedicated management network. If you use this connector, the IMM cannot be accessed directly from the production network. A dedicated management network provides additional security by physically separating the management network traffic from the production network. You can use the Setup utility to configure the server to use a dedicated systems-management network or a shared network.
v Video connector: Connect a monitor to this connector. The video connectors on
the front and rear of the server can be used simultaneously.
Note: The maximum video resolution is 1600 x 1200 at 75 Hz.
v Serial connector: Connect a 9-pin serial device to this connector. The serial port
is shared with the integrated management module (IMM). The IMM can take control of the shared serial port to redirect serial traffic, using Serial over LAN (SOL).
v Ethernet connectors: Use either of these connectors to connect the server to a
network. When you use the Ethernet 1 connector, the network can be shared with the IMM through a single network cable.
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 19
v Ethernet activity LEDs: When these LEDs are lit, they indicate that the server is
transmitting to or receiving signals from the Ethernet LAN that is connected to the Ethernet port.
v Ethernet link LEDs: When these LEDs are lit, they indicate that there is an
active link connection on the 100BASE-TX, 1000BASE-TX, or 10GBASE-TX interface for the Ethernet port.
v Locator LED: Use this LED to visually locate the server among other servers.
You can use IBM Systems Director to light this LED remotely. IMM can also be used to turn this LED on and off. This LED is functionally equivalent to the locator LED on the front of the server.
v System-error LED: When this LED is lit, it indicates that a system error has
occurred. An LED on the light path diagnostics panel is also lit to help isolate the error. This LED is functionally equivalent to the system-error LED on the front of the server.
v Power-on LED: When this LED is lit and not flashing, it indicates that the server
is turned on. This LED is functionally equivalent to the power-on LED on the front of the server. The states of the power-on LED are as follows:
Off: Input power is not present, or the power supply or the LED itself has failed.
Flashing rapidly (3 times per second): The server is turned off and is not ready to be turned on. The power-on button is disabled. This lasts approximately 10 seconds after input power has been applied or restored.
Flashing slowly (once per second): The server is turned off and is ready to be turned on. You can press the power-on button to turn on the server.
Lit: The server is turned on.
v USB connectors: Connect a USB device, such as a USB mouse, keyboard, or
other device, to any of these connectors.
v NMI button: Press this button to force a nonmaskable interrupt to the
microprocessor. You might have to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to press the button. You can also use it to force a blue-screen memory dump. Use this button only when you are directed to do so by IBM Support.
v Ethernet adapter (10 Gb) slot:Insert the dual-port 10 Gb-T (copper) Ethernet
adapter or the dual-port 10 Gb SFP+ (fibre) Ethernet adapter into this slot (see “System-board internal connectors” on page 26 for the location of the Ethernet adapter slot on the system board.
v PCIe adapter slots: Insert the PCIe adapters into these slots (see “System-board
internal connectors” on page 26 for the locations of the PCIe adapter slots on the system board). See Table 15 on page 67 and “Installing an adapter” on page 66 for information about adapters.
v Power-supply connector: Connect the power cord to this connector. v AC power LED: Each hot-swap power supply has an ac power LED and a dc
power LED. When the ac power LED is lit, it indicates that sufficient power is being supplied to the power supply through the power cord. During normal operation, both the ac and dc power LEDs are lit. For any other combination of LEDs, see “Power-supply LEDs” on page 164.
v DC power LED: Each hot-swap power supply has a dc power LED and an ac
power LED. When the dc power LED is lit, it indicates that the power supply is supplying adequate dc power to the system. During normal operation, both the ac and dc power LEDs are lit. For any other combination of LEDs, see “Power-supply LEDs” on page 164.
20 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Server power features
When the server is connected to a suitable input power source but is not turned on, the operating system does not run, and all core logic except for the service processor (the integrated management module) is shut down; however, the server can respond to requests to the service processor, such as a remote request to turn on the server. The power-on LED flashes and indicates that the server is connected to input power but is not turned on.
Turning on the server
Approximately 5 seconds after the server is connected to input power, one or more fans might start running and the power-on LED flashes quickly. Approximately 10 seconds after the server is connected to input power, the power-on button becomes active. After the power-on button becomes active, the power-on LED flashes slowly. You can turn on the server by pressing the power-on button.
If a power failure occurs while the server is turned on, the server will restart automatically when power is restored.
Note: To disable this feature in the Setup utility (see “Using the Setup utility” on page 127), select System Settings Integrated Management Module Power Restore Policy.
Turning off the server
When you turn off the server and leave it connected to input power, the server can respond to requests to the service processor (the integrated management module), such as a remote request to turn on the server. While the server remains connected to input power, one or more fans might continue to run. To remove all power from the server, you must disconnect it from the power source.
Some operating systems require an orderly shutdown before you turn off the server. See your operating-system documentation for information about shutting down the operating system.
Statement 5
CAUTION: The power control button on the device do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.
2
1
Chapter 1. The System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733 server 21
The server can be turned off in any of the following ways: v You can turn off the server from the operating system, if your operating system
supports this feature. After an orderly shutdown of the operating system, the server will turn off automatically.
v You can press the power-on button to start an orderly shutdown of the
operating system and turn off the server, if your operating system supports this feature.
v If the operating system stops functioning, you can press and hold the power-on
button for more than 4 seconds to turn off the server.
v The integrated management module (IMM) can turn off the server as an
automatic response to a critical system failure.
22 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices
This chapter provides detailed instructions for installing optional hardware devices in the server.
In addition to the instructions in this chapter for installing optional hardware devices, updating the firmware and device drivers, and completing the installation, IBM Business Partners must also complete the steps in “Instructions for IBM Business Partners” on page 24.
Important: To help ensure that the devices that you install work correctly and do not introduce problems, observe the following precautions:
1. Make sure that the server and the installed firmware levels support the devices that you are installing. If necessary, update the UEFI and IMM firmware and any other firmware that is stored on the system board. For information about where firmware is stored in the server, see “Updating the firmware” on page
123. For a list of supported optional devices for the server, see http://www.ibm.com/systems/info/x86servers/serverproven/compat/us/.
2. Use the best practices to apply current firmware and device-driver updates for the server and optional devices. To download the IBM System x Firmware Update Best Practices document, go to http://www.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/ docdisplay?brand=50000020&lndocid=MIGR-5082923. Additional hints and tips are available from the following sites:
v IBM support: http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/ v System x configuration tools: http://www.ibm.com/systems/x/hardware/
configtools.html
3. Before you install optional hardware devices, make sure that the server is working correctly. Start the server and make sure that the operating system starts, if an operating system is installed, or that a 19990305 error code is displayed, indicating that an operating system was not found but the server is otherwise working correctly. If the server is not working correctly, see “Running the DSA Preboot diagnostic programs” on page 171 for information about how to run diagnostics.
4. Follow the installation procedures in this chapter and use the correct tools. Incorrectly installed devices can cause system failure because of damaged pins in sockets or connectors, loose cabling, or loose components.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012 23
Instructions for IBM Business Partners
In addition to the instructions in this chapter for installing optional hardware devices, updating firmware and device drivers, and completing the installation, IBM Business Partners must also complete the following steps:
1. After you have confirmed that the server starts correctly and recognizes the newly installed devices and that no error LEDs are lit, run the Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) stress test. For information about using DSA, see “IBM Dynamic System Analysis” on page 169.
2. Shut down and restart the server multiple times to ensure that the server is correctly configured and functions correctly with the newly installed devices.
3. Save the DSA log as a file and send it to IBM. For information about transferring data and logs, see “How to send DSA data to IBM.”
4. To ship the server, repackage it in the original undamaged packing material and observe IBM procedures for shipping.
Support information for IBM Business Partners is available at http:// www.ibm.com/partnerworld/pwhome.nsf/weblook/index_us.html.
How to send DSA data to IBM
Before you send diagnostic data to IBM, read the terms of use at http://www.ibm.com/de/support/ecurep/terms.html.
You can use any of the following methods to send diagnostic data to IBM:
v Standard upload: http://www.ibm.com/de/support/ecurep/send_http.html v Standard upload with the system serial number: http://www.ecurep.ibm.com/
app/upload_hw
v Secure upload: http://www.ibm.com/de/support/ecurep/
send_http.html#secure
v Secure upload with the system serial number: https://www.ecurep.ibm.com/
app/upload_hw
24 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Server components
The following illustration shows the major components in the server. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
Top cover
900-watt power supply spacer
DIMM air baffle
Microprocessor and memory expansion tray
Fan (x6)
Fan cage
USB / Video tray assembly
Operator information panel
DIMM
Microprocessor
900-watt power supply
Power interposer
1400-watt power supply
Heat sink
Power supply filler
Microprocessor air baffle
System board
PCI riser card assembly
Chassis
CD/DVD drive
Blue on a component indicates touch points, where you can grip the component to remove it from or install it in the server, open or close a latch, and so on.
8 x 1.8-in drive backplane
2.5 inch drive filler
2.5 inch hard disk drive
8 x 2.5-in
Drive
drive backplane
filler
with controller expander
4 x 2.5-in drive backplane
8 x 2.5-in drive backplane
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 25
Orange on a component or an orange label on or near a component indicates that the component can be hot-swapped, which means that if the server and operating system support hot-swap capability, you can remove or install the component while the server is running. (Orange can also indicate touch points on hot-swap components.) See the instructions for removing or installing a specific hot-swap component for any additional procedures that you might have to perform before you remove or install the component.
The illustrations in the following sections show the connectors, LEDs, and jumpers on the system board. In addition, illustrations of the connectors and LEDs on the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray and the PCIe riser card.
System-board internal connectors
The following illustration shows the internal connectors on the system board.
RAID cache card connector
Power supply 1 connector
Power interposer card and microprocessor/ memory tray power connectors
Microprocessor 1
DIMM connectors
Fan 2 connector
Fan 1 connector
Front information panel connector
CD/DVD drive connector
Front Video/USB connector
PCIe slot 7
PCIe slot 6
PCIe slot 8
Backplane 1 power/ configuration cable connector
PCIe slot 5
PCIe slot 4
Backplane 2 power/ configuration cable connector
Fan 3 connector
10 Gb Ethernet adapter slot
Backplane 3 power/ configuration cable connector
Fan 4 connector
PCIe riser card slot
USB 4 (hypervisor) connector
USB 3
(hypervisor)
connector
PCIe auxiliary power connector
SAS signal cable connector port 0
SAS signal cable connector port 1
CMOS battery
Microprocessor/ memory
expansion
tray connectors
Microprocessor 2
Fan 5 connector
Fan 6 connector
Backplane 4 power/ configuration cable connector
26 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
System-board external connectors
The following illustration shows the external input/output connectors on the system board.
Ethernet 2
USB 5 (top)
USB 6 (bottom)
Ethernet 1
Serial connector
Video connector
Systems­management Ethernet connector
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 27
System-board switches, jumpers, and buttons
The following illustration shows the location of the switches, jumpers, and buttons on the server.
Note: If there is a clear protective sticker on the top of the switch block, you must remove and discard it to access the switch.
The following table describes the jumpers on the system board.
Table 2. System-board jumpers
Jumper number Jumper name Jumper setting
J71 UEFI boot recovery jumper
28 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
v Pins 1 and 2: (default)
Loads the primary UEFI firmware ROM page.
v Pins 2 and 3: Loads the
secondary (backup) UEFI firmware ROM page.
Table 2. System-board jumpers (continued)
Jumper number Jumper name Jumper setting
J86 IMM low security jumper
J115 IMM recovery jumper
Note:
1. If no jumper is present, the server responds as if the pins are set to the default.
2. Changing the position of the UEFI boot recovery jumper from pins 1 and 2 to pins 2
and 3 before the server is turned on alters which flash ROM page is loaded. Do not change the jumper pin position after the server is turned on. This can cause an unpredictable problem.
v Pins 1 and 2: Removes the
security check, allowing unsigned IMM2 firmware.
v Pins 2 and 3: (default)
Allows only signed IMM2 firmware to be flashed.
v Pins 1 and 2: (default)
Loads the primary IMM firmware ROM page.
v Pins 2 and 3: Loads the
secondary (backup) IMM firmware ROM page.
The following table describes the functions of the SW7 switch block on the system board.
Table 3. System-board SW7 switch block descriptions
Switch number Default position Description
1 Off Reserved 2 Off Clear CMOS memory. When this
switch is toggled to On, it clears the data in CMOS memory, which clears
the power-on password. 3 Off Reserved 4 Off Reserved 5 Off Reserved
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 29
Table 3. System-board SW7 switch block descriptions (continued)
Switch number Default position Description
6 Off Power-on password override.
Changing the position of this switch bypasses the power-on password check the next time the server is turned on and starts the Setup utility so that you can change or delete the power-on password. You do not have to move the switch back to the default position after the power-on password in overridden.
Changing the position of this switch does not affect the administrator password check if an administrator password is set.
See “Passwords” on page 132 for additional information about
passwords. 7 Off Reserved 8 Off Reserved
Important:
1. Before you change any switch settings or move any jumpers, turn off the server; then, disconnect all power cords and external cables. Review the information in “Safety” on page vii, “Installation guidelines” on page 33, “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 35, and “Turning off the server” on page 21.
2. Any system-board switch or jumper blocks that are not shown in the illustrations in this document are reserved.
The following table describes the functions of the buttons on the system board:
Table 4. Buttons on the server
Button name Function
Light path button Press this button to light the LEDs on the
system board when the power source has been removed from the server.
Force NMI button This button is on the rear of the server. Press
this button to force a nonmaskable interrupt to the microprocessor. You might have to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to press the button. You can also use it to force a blue-screen memory dump (use this button only when you are directed to do so by IBM Support).
30 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
System-board LEDs
The following illustration shows the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on the system board.
System-board optional-device connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the system board for the optional devices.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 31
Power supply connector
Power interposer card and microprocessor/ memory tray connectors
Microprocessor 1
DIMM 1 - 6
PCIe slot 7
PCIe slot 8
RAID cache card connector
PCIe slot 5
PCIe slot 6
PCIe slot 4
10 Gb Ethernet adapter connector
PCI riser card connector
USB 4 connector (hypervisor)
USB 3 connector (hypervisor)
Microprocessor 2
DIMMs 7 - 18
DIMMs 19 - 24
Optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray
The following illustration shows the connectors and LEDs on the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray.
Tray handle
DIMMs 25-30
DIMMs 31-42
Microprocessor 3
Memory tray
Tray handle
Microprocessor 4
DIMMs 43-48
32 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
DIMMs 25-30 error LEDs
Microprocessor 3 error LED
PCIe riser card
The following illustration shows the connectors and LEDs on the optional PCIe riser card:
PCI slot 2 error LED
DIMMs 31-42 error LEDs
PCI slot 3 error LED
Microprocessor 4 error LED
DIMMs 43-48 error LEDs
PCI slot 1 error LED
PCI slot 1
PCI slot 2
Installation guidelines
Attention: Static electricity that is released to internal server components when the server is powered on might cause the system to halt, which might result in the loss of data. To avoid this potential problem, use an electrostatic-discharge wrist strap and plug it into the Electrostatic-discharge connector on the front of the server (near the video connector) or other grounding system when you remove or install a hot-swap device.
Before you install optional devices, read the following information: v Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and the
guidelines in “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 35. This information will help you work safely.
v Make sure that the devices that you are installing are supported. For a list of
supported optional devices for the server see http://www.ibm.com/systems/ info/x86servers/serverproven/compat/us/.
PCI slot 3
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 33
v When you install your new server, take the opportunity to download and apply
the most recent firmware updates. This step will help to ensure that any known issues are addressed and that your server is ready to function at maximum levels of performance. To download firmware updates for your server, go to http://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/.
Important: Some cluster solutions require specific code levels or coordinated code updates. If the device is part of a cluster solution, verify that the latest level of code is supported for the cluster solution before you update the code.
For additional information about tools for updating, managing, and deploying firmware, see the ToolsCenter for System x and BladeCenter at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp.
v Before you install optional hardware, make sure that the server is working
correctly. Start the server, and make sure that the operating system starts, if an operating system is installed, or that a 19990305 error code is displayed, indicating that an operating system was not found but the server is otherwise working correctly. If the server is not working correctly, see “Running the DSA Preboot diagnostic programs” on page 171 for information about how to run diagnostics.
v Observe good housekeeping in the area where you are working. Place removed
covers and other parts in a safe place.
v Do not attempt to lift an object that you think is too heavy for you. If you have
to lift a heavy object, observe the following precautions: – Make sure that you can stand safely without slipping. – Distribute the weight of the object equally between your feet. – Use a slow lifting force. Never move suddenly or twist when you lift a heavy
object.
– To avoid straining the muscles in your back, lift by standing or by pushing
up with your leg muscles.
v Make sure that you have an adequate number of properly grounded electrical
outlets for the server, monitor, and other devices.
v Back up all important data before you make changes to disk drives. v Have a small flat-blade screwdriver available. v To view the error LEDs on the system board and internal components, leave the
server connected to power.
v You do not have to turn off the server to install or replace hot-swap power
supplies, hot-swap fans, or hot-plug Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices. However, you must turn off the server before you perform any steps that involve removing or installing adapter cables and you must disconnect the power source from the server before you perform any steps that involve removing or installing a riser card.
v Blue on a component indicates touch points, where you can grip the component
to remove it from or install it in the server, open or close a latch, and so on.
v Orange on a component or an orange label on or near a component indicates
that the component can be hot-swapped, which means that if the server and operating system support hot-swap capability, you can remove or install the component while the server is running. (Orange can also indicate touch points on hot-swap components.) See the instructions for removing or installing a specific hot-swap component for any additional procedures that you might have to perform before you remove or install the component.
v When you are finished working on the server, reinstall all safety shields, guards,
labels, and ground wires.
34 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
System reliability guidelines
To help ensure proper system cooling and system reliability, make sure that the following requirements are met:
v Each of the drive bays has a drive or a filler panel and electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) shield installed in it.
v Each of the power-supply bays has a power supply or a filler installed in it. v There is adequate space around the server to allow the server cooling system to
work properly. Leave approximately 50 mm (2.0 in.) of open space around the front and rear of the server. Do not place objects in front of the fans. For proper cooling and airflow, replace the server cover before you turn on the server.
v You have followed the cabling instructions that come with optional adapters. v You have replaced a failed fan within 48 hours. v You have replaced a hot-swap fan within 30 seconds of removal. v You have replaced a hot-swap drive within 2 minutes of removal. v You have replaced a failed hot-swap power supply within 2 minutes of removal. v You do not operate the server without the air baffles installed. Operating the
server without the air baffles might cause the device to overheat.
Handling static-sensitive devices
Attention: Static electricity can damage the server and other electronic devices. To avoid damage, keep static-sensitive devices in their static-protective packages until you are ready to install them.
To reduce the possibility of damage from electrostatic discharge, observe the following precautions:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Handle the device carefully, holding it by its edges or its frame. v Do not touch solder joints, pins, or exposed circuitry. v Do not leave the device where others can handle and damage it. v While the device is still in its static-protective package, touch it to an unpainted
metal surface on the outside of the server for at least 2 seconds. This drains static electricity from the package and from your body.
v Remove the device from its package and install it directly into the server
without setting down the device. If it is necessary to set down the device, put it back into its static-protective package. Do not place the device on the server cover or on a metal surface.
v Take additional care when you handle devices during cold weather. Heating
reduces indoor humidity and increases static electricity.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 35
Removing the server top cover
Before you install optional hardware devices, make sure that the server is working correctly. Start the server and make sure that the operating system starts (if an operating system is installed) or that a 19990305 error code is displayed, indicating that an operating system was not found but the server is otherwise working correctly. If the server is not working correctly, see Chapter 4, “Troubleshooting,” on page 149.
To remove the server top cover, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. If the server has been installed in a rack, slide the server out from the rack enclosure.
4. Press in on the blue tab on the cover-release latch and lift the cover-release latch up (the cover slides to the rear). Lift the cover off the server and set it aside.
Cover release latch
Top cover
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
36 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Removing the microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly
To remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. If the server has been installed in a rack, slide the server out from the rack enclosure.
4. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
5. If power supply 2 is installed, slide it out of the power-supply bay slightly.
6. Grasp the front handle tray by the blue touch points and rotate the handle all
the way up to disengage the tray from the connectors on the system board.
Tray handle
Microprocessor and memory expansion tray
Power supply 2
7. Grasp the tray by both handles, lift it from the server, and set it on a flat
surface to avoid damaging the connector pins on the bottom of the tray.
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 37
Removing the DIMM air baffle
To remove the DIMM air baffle, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Lift the DIMM air baffle from the server and set it aside.
Attention: For proper cooling and airflow, replace the air baffle before you turn on the server. Operating the server with the air baffle removed might damage server components.
DIMM air baffle
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
38 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Removing the microprocessor air baffle
To remove the microprocessor air baffle, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Grasp the baffle by the grip points, lift it all the way up out of the slots, and
set the baffle aside.
Note: A microprocessor air baffle must be installed whenever the two DIMM connectors closest to the microprocessor (on the left and the right) are empty. For example, when DIMM connectors 6 and 7 on the system board are empty, the microprocessor air baffle must be installed on microprocessor 1. This is applicable for all microprocessors.
Microprocessor air baffle
Attention: For proper cooling and airflow, replace the air baffle before you turn on the server. Operating the server with the air baffle removed might damage server components.
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 39
Removing the fan cage assembly
To remove the fan cage assembly, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. If the server is in a rack, slide the server out of the rack.
4. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
5. Lift the fan cage assembly release latches and rotate the release latches up until
the assembly disengages from the chassis; then, lift the fan cage assembly out of the server.
Release latch
Fan cage assembly
Release latch
Slots
Slots
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
40 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Installing a memory module
The following notes describe the types of dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that the server supports and other information that you must consider when you install DIMMs (see “System-board optional-device connectors” on page 31 for the location of the DIMM connectors):
v Confirm that the server supports the DIMM that you are installing (see
http://www.ibm.com/systems/info/x86servers/serverproven/compat/us/).
v When you install or remove DIMMs, the server configuration information
changes. When you restart the server, the system displays a message that indicates that the memory configuration has changed. You can use the Setup utility to view the server configuration information, see “Using the Setup utility” on page 127 for more information.
v The server supports only industry-standard double-data-rate 3 (DDR3),
PC3-12800R 1600 MHz, PC3L-10600R-999 1333 MHz or PC3L-10600 1333 MHz Load Reduced (LR), single-rank, dual-rank, or quad-rank, registered, synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) with error correcting code (ECC).
– The specifications of a DDR3 DIMM are on a label on the DIMM, in the
following format. gGB eRxf-PC3-wwwwwm-a-b-c-d where:
- gGB is the total capacity of the DIMM (for example, 1GB, 2GB, or 4GB)
- eR is the number of ranks 1R = single-rank 2R = dual-rank 4R = quad-rank
-xf is the device organization or bit width (for example, x4, x8, or x16) 4 = x4 organization (4 DQ lines per SDRAM) 8 = x8 organization 16 = x16 organization
- wwwww is the DIMM bandwidth, in MBps 6400 = 6.40 GBps (PC3-800 SDRAMs, 8-byte primary data bus) 8500 = 8.53 GBps (PC3-1066 SDRAMs, 8-byte primary data bus) 10600 = 10.66 GBps (PC3-1333 SDRAMs, 8-byte primary data bus) 12800 = 12.80 GBps PC3-1600 SDRAMs, 8-byte primary data bus)
- m is the DIMM type E = Unbuffered DIMM (UDIMM) with ECC (x72-bit module data bus) R = Registered DIMM (RDIMM) U = Unbuffered DIMM with no ECC (x64-bit primary data bus)
- a is the CAS latency, in clocks at maximum operating frequency
- b is the JEDEC SPD Revision Encoding and Additions level
- c is the reference design file for the design of the DIMM
- d is the revision number of the reference design of the DIMM
v The server supports 1.35-volt (low-voltage) registered DIMMs and 1.5-volt
(standard voltage) registered DIMMs as follows: – Supported DIMMs with speeds of 1333 MHz or less support both 1.35 V and
1.5 V operation, depending on the configuration settings in the Setup utility.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 41
– Supported DIMMs with speeds of 1600 MHz do not support 1.35 V operation.
Only 1.5 V operation is supported.
v Single-device data correction (SDDC) support is available only when 16 GB or 32
GB x4 DRAM technology DIMMs are installed in the server.
v The following table provides information about the maximum amount of
memory that the server can support when you fully populate the server and the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray by using the supported DIMMs.
Table 5. The maximum amount of memory that the server can support
Number of DIMM connectors Maximum memory
24 DIMMs on system board Up to 768 GB 24 DIMMs on the optional microprocessor
and memory expansion tray
Note: The server can support a maximum 1.5 TB of system memory when the server is fully populated with 32 GB DIMMs and the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray is installed and fully populated with 32 GB DIMMs.
Up to 768 GB
Total = 1.5 TB of memory
v The DIMM options that are available for the server are 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, 32
GB.
v The server system board supports a minimum of 4 GB and a maximum of 768
GB of system memory. However, the server can support an additional 768 GB of memory when an optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray is installed in the server, for a total of 1.5 TB of system memory, depending on the model.
Note: The amount of usable memory is reduced, depending on the system configuration. A certain amount of memory must be reserved for system resources. To view the total amount of installed memory and the amount of configured memory, run the Setup utility. For additional information, see “Configuring the server” on page 124.
v The server system board provides four memory channels for each
microprocessor, and each memory channel supports up to three DIMMs. The optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray also provides four memory channels that support up to three DIMMs per channel. The following illustration shows the memory channels for each microprocessor.
The following table lists the DIMM connectors on each memory channel for the microprocessors on the system board and the optional expansion tray.
42 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Table 6. DIMM connectors on each memory channel for the microprocessors on the system board and the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray
DIMM
connectors DIMM connectors associated with CPU 1 on the
Memory channel
Channel 0 7, 8, 9 19, 20, 21 31, 32, 33 43, 44, 45 Channel 1 10, 11, 12 22, 23, 24 34, 35, 36 46, 47, 48 Channel 2 4, 5, 6 16, 17, 18 28, 29, 30 40, 41, 42 Channel 3 1, 2, 3 13, 14, 15 25, 26, 27 37, 38, 39
system board
DIMM connectors associated with CPU 2 on the system board
associated with
CPU 3 on the
microprocessor
and memory
expansion tray
DIMM connectors associated with CPU 4 on the microprocessor and memory expansion tray
v The following table shows the DIMM connectors on the system board and the
microprocessor and memory expansion tray that are associated with each microprocessor.
Table 7. DIMM connectors associated with each microprocessor
DIMM connectors associated with the
Microprocessor Location
Microprocessor 1 System board 1 through 12 Microprocessor 2 System board 13 through 24 Microprocessor 3 Microprocessor and memory
expansion tray
Microprocessor 4 Microprocessor and memory
expansion tray
microprocessor
25 through 36
37 through 48
v When you replace a DIMM, the server provides automatic DIMM enablement
capability without requiring you to use the Setup utility to enable the new DIMM manually.
v The maximum operating speed of the server is determined by the slowest
DIMM in the server.
v DIMMs do not have to be installed in pairs, except in memory-mirroring mode. v A minimum of one DIMM must be installed for each microprocessor. For
example, you must install a minimum of two DIMMs if the server has two microprocessors (one for each microprocessor). If you install four microprocessors in the server, you must install a minimum of four DIMMs (one DIMM for each microprocessor). For more information about DIMM population sequence, see Table 8 on page 44, Table 9 on page 45, and Table 10 on page 46.
Note:
– When one DIMM per microprocessor is installed, system performance can be
slow.
– To run VMware, one DIMM per microprocessor must be installed. If a DIMM
is not installed for each microprocessor, the server will not be able to boot VMware.
– For best performance, install DIMMs evenly across all four memory channels
for each microprocessor.
v The server supports non-mirroring mode, memory mirroring mode, and memory
sparing mode. For more information and DIMM population for non-mirroring
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 43
mode, see “Non-mirroring (independent mode).” For more information and DIMM population for memory mirroring, see “Memory mirroring.” For more information and DIMM population for memory sparing, see “Memory sparing” on page 45.
Non-mirroring (independent mode)
When you use non-mirroring mode, follow the DIMM population sequence as indicated in the following table..
Note: When you install an optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray in the server, microprocessors 3 and 4 must be installed as a pair. The server does not support a configuration of three microprocessors.
Table 8. DIMM population sequence for non-mirroring mode (independent mode)
Number of installed microprocessors
1 1, 12, 4, 9, 2, 11, 5, 8, 3, 10, 6, 7 2 1, 13, 12, 24, 4, 16, 9, 21, 2, 14, 11,
4 1, 13, 12, 24, 4, 16, 9, 21, 2, 14, 11,
DIMM connector population sequence on the system board
23, 5, 17, 8, 20, 3, 15, 10, 22, 6, 18, 7, 19
23, 5, 17, 8, 20, 3, 15, 10, 22, 6, 18, 7, 19
DIMM connector population sequence on the microprocessor and memory expansion tray
25, 37, 36, 48, 28, 40, 33, 45, 26, 38, 35, 47, 29, 41, 32, 44, 27, 39, 34, 46, 30, 42, 31, 43
Memory mirroring
Memory-mirroring replicates and stores data on DIMMs across two or four channels simultaneously. If a failure occurs, the memory controller switches from the DIMMs on the primary channel to the DIMMs on the backup channel. To enable memory mirroring through the Setup utility, select System Settings Memory Memory Mode. For more information, see “Using the Setup utility” on page 127.
When you use memory mirroring mode, consider the following information: v The server supports single-socket memory mirroring. Memory channel 0 mirrors
channel 1, and memory channel 2 mirrors channel 3. This mirroring provides redundancy in memory but reduces the total memory capacity in half.
v DIMMs must be installed in pairs for each microprocessor when using the
memory mirroring feature.
v The DIMM population must be identical for memory channel 0 and memory
channel 1, and identical for memory channel 2 and memory channel 3.
v Memory mirroring reduces the maximum available memory by half of the
installed memory. For example, if the server has 64 GB of installed memory, only 32 GB of addressable memory is available when memory mirroring is enabled.
v The following table lists the DIMM installation sequence for memory-mirroring
mode.
Note: The server does not support a configuration of three microprocessors. The server supports one, two, or four microprocessors only.
44 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Table 9. DIMM population sequence for memory mirroring mode
DIMM connector population
sequence on the DIMM connector population
Number of
DIMMs
One microprocessor
1st pair 1 1, 4 2nd pair 1 9, 12 3rd pair 1 2, 5 4th pair 1 8, 11 5th pair 1 3, 6 6th pair 1 7, 10
Two microprocessors
1st set 2 1, 4, 13, 16 2nd set 2 9, 12, 21, 24 3rd set 2 2, 5, 14, 17 4th set 2 8, 11, 20, 23 5th set 2 3, 6, 15, 18 6th set 2 7, 10, 19, 22
Four microprocessors
1st set 4 1, 4, 13, 16 25, 28, 37, 40 2nd set 4 9, 12, 21, 24 33, 36, 45, 48 3rd set 4 2, 5, 14, 17 26, 29, 38 41 4th set 4 8, 11, 20, 23 32, 35, 44, 47 5th set 4 3, 6, 15, 18 27, 30, 39, 42 6th set 4 7, 10, 19, 22 31, 34, 43, 46
microprocessors
sequence on the system board
optional
microprocessor and
memory expansion
tray
Memory sparing
The server supports memory sparing. Memory sparing reserves memory capacity for failover in the event of a DIMM failure, and the reserved capacity is subtracted from the total available memory. Memory sparing provides less redundancy than memory mirroring does. If a predetermined threshold of correctable errors is reached, the contents of the failing DIMM are copied to the spare memory, and the failing DIMM or rank is disabled. To enable memory sparing through the Setup utility, select System Settings Memory Memory Mode
When you use memory sparing mode, consider the following information: v When single-rank or dual-rank DIMMs are used, at least three DIMMs must be
installed to support memory sparing.
v Each memory channel supports three DIMMs. The third DIMM in each channel
is the sparing DIMM for all of the DIMMs in the channel.
v When quad-rank DIMMs are used, one of the ranks in the DIMM itself is used
for sparing.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 45
v The following table shows the DIMM population sequence for memory-sparing
mode.
Note: The server does not support a configuration of three microprocessors. The server supports one, two, or four microprocessors only.
Table 10. DIMM population sequence for memory sparing mode
DIMM connector population
sequence on the DIMM connector population
Number of
DIMMs
One microprocessor
1st set 1 1, 2, 3 2nd set 1 10, 11, 12 3rd set 1 4, 5, 6 4th set 1 7, 8, 9
Two microprocessors
1st set 2 1, 2, 3, 13, 14, 15 2nd set 2 10, 11, 12, 22, 23, 24 3rd set 2 4, 5, 6, 16, 17, 18 4th set 2 7, 8, 9, 19, 20, 21
Four microprocessors
1st set 4 1, 2, 3, 13, 14, 15 25, 26, 27, 37, 38, 39 2nd set 4 10, 11, 12, 22, 23, 24 34, 35, 36, 46, 47, 48 3rd set 4 4, 5, 6, 16, 17, 18 28, 29, 30, 40, 41, 42 4th set 4 7, 8, 9, 19, 20, 21 31, 32, 33, 43, 44, 45
microprocessors
sequence on the system board
optional
microprocessor and
memory expansion
tray
v The server supports a maximum of 24 DIMMs (single-rank, dual-rank, or
quad-rank) on the base system board. If you mix single-rank, dual-rank, or quad-rank DIMMs in the server, quad-rank DIMMs must be installed first.
Note: To determine the type of a DIMM, see the label on the DIMM. The information on the label is in the format xxxxx nRxxx PC3-xxxxx-xx-xx-xxx. The numeral in the sixth numerical position indicates whether the DIMM is single-rank (n=1) or dual-rank (n=2).
v The following tables list the supported combinations of single-rank, dual-rank,
and quad-rank standard registered DIMMs (RDIMMs) and load-reduced DIMMs (LR-DIMMs) that you can install in the server.
Note: In the following table, the location of the DIMMs in the memory channels are defined as follows:
Near DIMM: The DIMM in the memory channel that is the closest to the microprocessor.
Middle DIMM: The middle DIMM in the memory channel. Far DIMM: The DIMM in the memory channel that is the farthest from the
microprocessor.
46 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
The following table lists the supported combinations of ranked DIMMs (RDIMMs) that you can install in the server.
Note: The server does not support the mixing of RDIMMs and LR-DIMMs in the same server.
Table 11. Supported combinations of ranked RDIMMs per memory channel
DIMM 2 (middle
Configuration DIMM 1 (far DIMM)
1 Single-rank Empty Empty 2 Dual-rank Empty Empty 3 Quad-rank Empty Empty 4 Single-rank Single-rank Empty 5 Dual-rank Single-rank Empty 6 Dual-rank Dual-rank Empty 7 Quad-rank Single-rank Empty 8 Quad-rank Dual-rank Empty 9 Quad-rank Quad-rank Empty 10 Single-rank Single-rank Single-rank 11 Dual-rank Single-rank Single-rank 12 Dual-rank Dual-rank Single-rank 13 Dual-rank Dual-rank Dual-rank
DIMM)
DIMM 3 (near DIMM)
The following table lists the supported combinations of ranked load-reduced DIMMs (LR-DIMMs) that you can install in the server.
Note: The server does not support the mixing of RDIMMs and LR-DIMMs in the same server.
Table 12. Supported combinations of ranked LR-DIMMs per memory channel
DIMM 1 (far
Configuration
1 Quad-rank Empty Empty 2 Quad-rank Quad-rank Empty 3 Quad-rank Quad-rank Quad-rank
DIMM)
DIMM 2 (middle DIMM)
DIMM 3 (near DIMM)
v The following table lists the memory speed based on the type of ranked DIMM
and the voltage at which the DIMM runs.
Table 13. Memory speeds and configurations based on ranked DIMM type and voltage
DIMM rank, type, and technology
Single-rank x4 RDIMM ­2 Gb (1333 MHz)
DIMM capacity
4 GB 1333 1333 1333 1333 1066 1066
1 DIMM per channel
1.35 V 1.50 V 1.35 V 1.50 V 1.35 V 1.50 V
2 DIMMs per channel
3 DIMMs per channel
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 47
Table 13. Memory speeds and configurations based on ranked DIMM type and voltage (continued)
DIMM rank, type, and technology
Single-rank x4 RDIMM ­2 Gb (1600 MHz)
Dual-rank x4 RDIMM - 2 Gb (1333 MHz)
Dual-rank x4 RDIMM - 2 Gb (1600 MHz)
Quad-rank x4 LRDIMM - 2 Gb (1333 MHz)
Quad-rank x4 LRDIMM - 4 Gb (1333 MHz)
DIMM capacity
4 GB 1600 1600 1066
8 GB 1333 1333 1333 1333 1066 1333
8 GB 1600 1600 1333
16 GB 1333 1333 1333 1333 1333 1333
32 GB 1333 1333 1333 1333 1333 1333
1 DIMM per channel
2 DIMMs per channel
3 DIMMs per channel
DIMM installation instructions
Attention: Static electricity that is released to internal server components when the server is powered on might cause the server to stop, which might result in the loss of data. To avoid this potential problem, always use an electrostatic-discharge wrist strap and plug it into the electrostatic-discharge connector on the front of the server (see “Front view” on page 16 for the location of this connector) or other grounding system when you work inside the server with the power on.
The following illustration show the locations of the DIMM connectors on the system board.
48 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
DIMM 1
DIMM 2
DIMM 3
DIMM 4
DIMM 5
DIMM 6
DIMM 24
DIMM 23
DIMM 22
DIMM 21
DIMM 20
DIMM 19
DIMM 7
DIMM 8
DIMM 9 DIMM 11
DIMM 10
DIMM 16DIMM 14
DIMM 15DIMM 12 DIMM 13
DIMM 18
DIMM 17
The following illustration show the locations of the DIMM connectors on the optional microprocessor and memory expansion tray:
Tray handle
DIMMs 25-30
DIMMs 31-42
Microprocessor 3
Memory tray
Tray handle
Microprocessor 4
DIMMs 43-48
To install a DIMM, complete the following steps.
Note: These instructions apply to installing DIMMs on the base system board or the microprocessor and memory expansion tray.
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 49
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. If you are installing DIMMs on the system board, remove the microprocessor
and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
5. Open the retaining clip on each end of the DIMM connector.
Note: To avoid breaking the retaining clips or damaging the DIMM connectors, open and close the clips gently.
DIMM
Retaining clip
Retaining clip
6. Touch the static-protective package that contains the DIMM to any unpainted
metal surface on the outside of the server. Then, remove the DIMM from the package.
7. Turn the DIMM so that the DIMM keys align correctly with the connector.
8. Insert the DIMM into the connector by aligning the edges of the DIMM with
the slots at the ends of the DIMM connector (see “System-board optional-device connectors” on page 31 for the locations of the DIMM connectors).
9. Firmly press the DIMM straight down into the connector by applying pressure on both ends of the DIMM simultaneously. The retaining clips snap into the locked position when the DIMM is firmly seated in the connector.
Note: If there is a gap between the DIMM and the retaining clips, the DIMM has not been correctly inserted; open the retaining clips, remove the DIMM, and then reinsert it.
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
50 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Installing drives
The following notes describe the type of drives that the server supports and other information that you must consider when you install a drive. For a list of supported drives, see http://www.ibm.com/systems/info/x86servers/ serverproven/compat/us/.
v Locate the documentation that comes with the drive and follow those
instructions in addition to the instructions in this chapter.
v The server supports one optional ultra-slim SATA CD-RW/DVD-ROM optical
drive.
v The server can support up to sixteen 2.5-inch drives, up to thirty-two 1.8-inch
drives, or a combination of both 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch hot-swap drives, using the supported SAS/SATA backplane configurations. The server supports 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS or hot-swap SATA hard disk drives, 2.5-inch hot-swap SATA solid state drives, and 1.8-inch hot-swap SATA solid state drives (see “Supported SAS/SATA drive backplane configurations” on page 53 for more information).
v You can mix 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS and SATA hard disk drives, 2.5-inch
hot-swap SATA solid-state drives, and 1.8-inch hot-swap SATA solid-state drives in the same server as long as you use the same type of drives within the same array.
v When you upgrading drive backplane configurations, you must install all
1.8-inch solid state drive backplanes to the right of all 2.5-inch hard disk drive or
2.5-inch solid state drive backplanes. All 2.5-inch backplanes must be installed to the left of all 1.8-inch backplanes. See “Drive IDs” for drive ID assignment information and “Supported SAS/SATA drive backplane configurations” on page 53 for information about the combination of supported drive backplane configurations.
v The 8x2.5-inch hot-swap drive backplane with controller expander must always
be installed in backplane bays 3 and 4. See “Connecting the SAS cables” on page 61 for more information about cabling the SAS cables.
v The electromagnetic interference (EMI) integrity and cooling of the server are
protected by having all bays and PCIe slots covered or occupied. When you install a drive, save the EMC shield and filler panel from the bay in the event that you later remove the device.
Drive IDs
The hot-swap-drive ID that is assigned to each drive is printed on the front of the server. The following illustrations show the locations of the IDs of the drives. The ID numbers and the drive bay numbers are the same.
Note:
1. The drive bay IDs can vary, depending on the combination of the SAS/SATA backplanes installed in the server.
2. When upgrading drive backplane configurations, you must install all 1.8-inch solid-state drive backplanes to the right of all 2.5-inch hard disk drive or
2.5-inch solid-state drive backplanes. All 2.5-inch backplanes must be installed to the left of all 1.8-inch backplanes.
3. If you install a 8x1.8-inch drive backplane assembly, the drive IDs that are indicated on the server front bezel will no longer be valid. Use the drive labels that come with the backplane to renumber the drive IDs on the bezel.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 51
4. When you install a combination of 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch drive backplanes in the same server, the drive bay ID numbering is reset by skipping bay ID numbers based on the number of 2.5-inch drive backplanes that are installed to the left of the 1.8-inch drives backplanes.
For example, if the server has a 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and a 8x1.8-inch backplane configuration, the drive bay IDs of the four drives in the 4x2.5-inch drive backplane are 0 through 3. The drive bay IDs of the eight drives in the 8x1.8-inch drive backplane starts with an ID of 8 through 15. Since the drive bay IDs of the drives in the 4x2.5-inch backplane are 0 through 3, the IDs reset and skip four ID numbers (because the first backplane supports four drives), then the drive IDs in the 8x1.8-inch drive backplane starts with an ID of 8 through 15.
If a 8x2.5inch drive backplane had been installed, instead of the 4x2.5-inch drive backplane, the IDs are reset and skip eight ID numbers, then the drive IDs of the drives in the 8x1.8-inch drive backplane would start at 16 through
23. See the following example illustrations and the illustrations in “Supported SAS/SATA drive backplane configurations” on page 53 for more information.
In the following illustration, the drive bay IDs are in sequential order because all of the drive backplanes are 2.5-inch drive backplanes.
In the following illustration, you have a combination of drive backplanes. This example shows a 2.5-inch drive backplane and a 1.8-inch drive backplane installed in the server. In this instance, the drive bay IDs will require a gap in the bay ID numbering between the drive IDs in the 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch drive backplanes.
8 9 10 15
1.8” SSD
1112 13 14
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Empty Empty
1.8” SSD
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
52 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Supported SAS/SATA drive backplane configurations
The following illustrations show the hot-swap drive backplanes that the server supports.
4x2.5-inch drive backplane rear view:
Configuration connector
SAS signal connector
SAS power connector
8x2.5-inch drive backplane rear view:
Por t 0 SAS signal connector
Por t 1 SAS signal connector
8x2.5-inch drive backplane with controller expander rear view:
Configuration connector
SAS power connector
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 53
Port 0 Port 1
SAS cable connectors
Power cable connector
8x1.8-inch drive backplane rear view:
Por t 0 SAS signal
connector Por t 1 SAS signal connector
Configuration cable connector
Interposer cables
SAS power connector
Cofiguration connector
You can install a combination of 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch SAS/SATA drive backplanes in the server for the maximum drive capacity. However, any SAS/SATA adapter that you install in the server must be capable of supporting two internal, 4-lane SAS/SATA signal connectors. The following sections list the supported SAS/SATA drive backplane configurations, the number of drives that each configuration supports, information on connecting the SAS cables.
Note:
1. When upgrading drive backplane configurations, you must install all 1.8-inch SSD drive backplanes to the right of all 2.5-inch drive backplanes. All 2.5-inch backplanes must be installed to the left of all 1.8-inch backplanes.
2. The drive bay IDs can vary, depending on the combination of the SAS/SATA drive backplanes installed in the server (see “Drive IDs” on page 51 for more information).
3. The 8x2.5-inch hot-swap drive backplane with controller expander must always be installed in backplane slots 3 and 4, see “Connecting the SAS cables” on page 61 for more information on cabling.
54 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Backplane configuration for 4 drives
The following illustration shows the supported backplane configuration to support four drives.
This configuration consists of one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and requires one SAS signal cable.
Backplane configurations for 8 drives
The following illustrations show the supported backplane configurations to support eight drives.
This configuration consists of two 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and requires two SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and requires two SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of one 8x1.8-inch drive backplane and requires two SAS signal cables.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 55
Backplane configurations for 12 drives
The following illustrations show the supported backplane configurations to support 12 drives.
This configuration consists of three 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and requires three SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and requires three SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and one 8x1.8-inch drive backplane and requires three SAS signal cables.
8 9 10 15
1.8” SSD
1112 13 14
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Empty Empty
1.8” SSD
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
This configuration consists of one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane with controller expander and requires two SAS signal cables.
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
Empty
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
56 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Backplane configurations for 16 drives
The following illustrations show the supported backplane configurations to support 16 drives.
This configuration consists of four 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and requires four SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and two 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and requires four SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of two 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and requires four SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of two 8x2.5-inch drive backplanes and requires four SAS signal cables.
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane with controller expander and requires two SAS signal cables.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 57
This configuration consists of two 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and one 8x1.8-inch drive backplane and requires four SAS signal cables.
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
4567
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
16 1918
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
22 23
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Empty
1.8” SSD
17 20 21
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and one 8x1.8-inch drive backplane and requires four SAS signal cables.
01234567
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
16 191817 20 21
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
22 23
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Empty
1.8” SSD
This configuration consists of two 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires four SAS signal cables.
01234567
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
8 9 10 131211 14 15
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Empty
Empty
This configuration consists of two 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane with controller expander and requires two SAS signal cables.
58 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Backplane configurations for 20 drives
The following illustrations show the supported drive backplane configurations to support 20 drives.
This configuration consists of three 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and one 8x1.8-inch drive backplane and requires five SAS signal cables.
0123 4567
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
8 9 10 11
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
24 272625 28 29
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
30 31
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane, one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane, and one 8x1.8-inch drive backplane and requires five SAS signal cables.
01234567
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
8 9 10 11
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
24 272625 28 29
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
30 31
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
This configuration consists of one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and two 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires five SAS signal cables.
8 9 10 15
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
1.8” SSD
1112 13 14
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
16 191817 20 21
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
22 23
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Empty
1.8” SSD
Backplane configurations for 24 drives
The following illustrations show the supported backplane configurations to support 24 drives.
This configuration consists of two 4x2.5-inch drive backplanes and two 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires six SAS signal cables.
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
This configuration consists of one 8x2.5-inch drive backplane and two 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires six SAS signal cables.
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
4567
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
16 191817 20 21
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 59
22 23
24 272625 28 29
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
30 31
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
0123
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
4567
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
2.5” HDD/SSD
16 191817 20 21
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
22 23
24 272625 28 29
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
30 31
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
This configuration consists of three 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires six SAS signal cables.
Backplane configuration for 28 drives
The following illustration shows the supported backplane configuration to support 28 drives.
This configuration consists of one 4x2.5-inch drive backplane and three 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires seven SAS signal cables.
Backplane configuration for 32 drives
The following illustration shows the supported backplane configuration to support 32 drives.
This configuration consists of four 8x1.8-inch drive backplanes and requires eight SAS signal cables.
0123 5467 2928 30 31
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
8 9 10 11 2120 22 23
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1312 14 15 1716 18 19
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
2524 26 27
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
1.8” SSD
60 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Connecting the SAS cables
The following table provides information for connecting the SAS cables to the drive backplanes (BP) based on the backplane slot and supported drive backplane configurations:
Table 14. Connecting the SAS cables to the drive backplanes (BP) based on the configurations
Drive backplane BP 1 BP 2 BP 3 BP 4
4x2.5-inch drive backplane
8x2.5-inch drive backplane
8x2.5-inch drive backplane with controller expander
8x1.8-inch drive backplane
Note: Follow this general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the drive backplanes and adapters:
v Port 0 on the drive backplane to Port 0 on the adapter v Port 1 on the drive backplane to Port 1 on the adapter
v Connect the
SAS cable from BP 1 to the SAS signal connector port 0onthe system board.
v Connect one SAS cable from BP
1 to the SAS signal connector port 0 on the system board.
v Connect one SAS cable from BP
2 to the SAS signal connector port 1 on the system board.
v Connect two
SAS cables from BP 1 to the two SAS signal connectors on the system board.
v Connect the
SAS cable from BP 2 to the SAS signal connector port 1onthe system board.
v Connect two
SAS cables from BP 2 to the connectors on the PCIe adapter.
v Connect the
SAS cable from BP 3 to port 0 on the PCIe adapter.
v Connect one SAS cable from BP
3 to port 0 on the PCIe adapter.
v Connect one SAS cable from BP
4 to port 1 on the PCIe adapter.
v Connect one SAS cable from BP
3 to the SAS signal connector port 0 on the system board
v Connect one SAS cable from BP
4 to the SAS signal connector port 1 on the system board
v Connect two
SAS cables from BP 3 to the connectors on the PCIe adapter.
v Connect the
SAS cable from BP 4 to port 1 on the PCIe adapter.
v Connect two
SAS cables from BP 4 to the connectors on the PCIe adapter.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 61
Installing 2.5-inch and 1.8-inch hot-swap drives
To install a hot-swap SAS or SATA drive, complete the following steps. For information about installing drives, see “Installing drives” on page 51.
Note: If you install only one drive, you must install it in drive bay 0.
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Touch the static-protective package that contains the drive to any unpainted metal surface on the server; then, remove the drive from the package and place it on a static-protective surface.
3. To install a 2.5-inch drive, complete the following steps: a. Remove the filler panel from the empty drive bay. b. Make sure that the drive-tray handle is in the open (unlocked) position. c. Align the drive assembly with the guide rails in the bay.
d. Gently push the drive assembly into the drive bay until the drive stops. e. Rotate the drive-tray handle to the closed (locked) position. f. Skip to step 5.
4. To install a 1.8-inch drive, complete the following step: a. Remove the filler panel (EMC filler panel). b. Grasp the orange release latch on the drive tray handle of the drive tray in
which you want to install the drive and slide the release latch down to unlock the drive tray handle; then, rotate the drive tray handle down.
c. Insert the drive into the drive tray with the label side of the drive facing the
right side of the server and push the drive tray toward the server to slide the drive into the drive bay until it clicks into place and is seated firmly.
62 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
d. Rotate the drive tray handle to the closed position and slide the release
latch up to secure the drive tray handle in place.
e. Replace the filler panel (EMC filler panel).
5. Check the drive status LED to verify that the drive is operating correctly. If the
amber drive status LED for a drive is lit continuously, that drive is faulty and must be replaced. If the green drive activity LED is flashing, the drive is being accessed.
Note: If the server is configured for RAID operation through a ServeRAID adapter, you might have to reconfigure your disk arrays after you install drives. See the ServeRAID adapter documentation for additional information about RAID operation and complete instructions for using the ServeRAID adapter.
6. If you are installing additional hot-swap drives, do so now.
7. Complete the additional steps in “Instructions for IBM Business Partners” on
page 24.
Installing an optional CD/DVD drive
To install an optional CD/DVD drive, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Locate the blue release tab on the rear of the CD/DVD drive bay; then, while
you press the tab, push the CD/DVD filler toward the front of the server.
5. Pull the CD/DVD drive filler out of the front of the server.
6. Touch the static-protective package that contains the new optical drive to any
unpainted metal surface on the server; then, remove the optical drive from the package and place it on a static-protective surface.
7. Remove the retention clip from the side of the drive filler.
CD/DVD-ROM drive
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 63
Note: If you are installing a drive that contains a laser, observe the following safety precaution.
Statement 3
CAUTION: When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Class 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse 1 Laser Klass 1 Luokan 1 Laserlaite Appareil A Laser de Classe 1
8. Attach the drive retention clip that you removed from the previous drive to the
side of the new drive.
Note: Be sure to align the bend on the drive retention clip tab with the rear edge of the CD/DVD drive. Your drive might have more mounting holes than what is shown in the illustration. Adjust the retention clip alignment based on your drive.
64 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
`
9. Align the drive in the drive bay and slide the drive into the CD/DVD drive
bay until the drive clicks into place.
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Installing a PCIe riser-card assembly
For the location of the PCIe riser-card slot on the system board, see “System-board internal connectors” on page 26.
To install a PCIe riser-card assembly, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and the “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the riser-card filler.
5. If you are installing adapters into the PCIe riser-card assembly (see “Installing
an adapter” on page 66).
6. Align the PCIe riser-card assembly with the PCIe riser-card connector on the system board and align it with the slot on the chassis; then, lower it into the server and press down firmly until the riser-card assembly is seated correctly in the connector on the system board.
PCI riser-card assembly (full height, half-length)
Riser­card filler
PCI riser slot
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 65
Installing an adapter
The following notes describe the types of adapters that the server supports and other information that you must consider when you install an adapter:
v To confirm that the server supports the adapter that you are installing, see
http://www.ibm.com/systems/info/x86servers/serverproven/compat/us/.
v Locate the documentation that comes with the adapter and follow those
instructions in addition to the instructions in this section.
v The server does not support any high-definition video-out connector or stereo
connector on any add-on video adapter.
v The server does not support PCI-X adapters or legacy 5 V PCI adapters. v Disconnect the power cords from the power source before you remove or install
any adapter or riser card.
v The server supports two optional Ethernet adapters that you can purchase: the
IBM dual-port 10Gb SFP (fiber) Ethernet adapter and the IBM dual-port 10Gb-T (copper) Ethernet adapter. For more information, see Table 16 on page 68).
66 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
v The server provides one PCIe riser-card slot on the system board. The riser-card
provides three PCI Express Gen3 adapter slots (see “PCIe riser card” on page 33 for the location of the PCIe slots on the riser card). The system board provides five additional PCI Express Gen3 adapter slots (see “System-board optional-device connectors” on page 31 for the location of the PCIe slots on the system board). Some models come with the PCIe riser-card assembly with brackets installed. The following table lists the PCIe slots on the riser-card and the system board, the microprocessor to which each slot is connected, and the supported adapters that you can install in each slot.
Table 15. PCIe slots, the microprocessor which supports the PCIe slot, and the size of the PCIe adapters supported
Microprocessor to
Slot on PCI riser
PCIe slots
Slot 1 Yes Microprocessor 2 PCIe Gen3 x16 (x8,
Slot 2 Yes Microprocessor 2 PCIe Gen3 x16 (x8,
Slot 3 Yes Microprocessor 2 PCIe Gen3 x16 (x8,
Slot 4 Yes Microprocessor 2 PCIe Gen3 x8
Slot 5 Yes Microprocessor 2 PCIe Gen3 x8
Slot 6 Yes Microprocessor 1 PCIe Gen3 x8
Slot 7 Yes Microprocessor 1 PCIe Gen3 x8
Slot 8 Yes Microprocessor 1 PCIe Gen3 x8
Note:
v The x16 (x8) designation for a PCIe slot identifies a x16 slot that is wired for x8. If you install a x16 adapter in
this slot that can downshift to the x8 bandwidth, it will run at the x8 bandwidth. The x16 connector can be used for x8, x4, x2, x1, and x16 adapters. Check the information that comes with your adapter for compatibility information.
v The server also supports PCIe Gen1 and Gen2 adapters.
card
Slot on the system board
which the slot is connected
Adapters supported in the slot
x4, x2, x1) full-height, half-length adapter
x4, x2, x1) full-height, half-length adapter
x4, x2, x1) full-height, half-length adapter
low-profile adapter
low-profile adapter
low-profile adapter
low-profile adapter
low-profile adapter
v The server comes with an onboard RAID controller that provides basic RAID
levels 0, 1, and 10 functionality. The server supports optional RAID controllers, RAID cache cards, and Feature On Demand software RAID that you can purchase for additional RAID levels 5, 6, 50, and 60 support. For configuration information, see the documentation that comes with the adapter or the ServeRAID documentation at http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/.
For more information about the supported adapters, see Table 16 on page 68. For more information about the supported RAID cache cards, see Table 17 on page
70. For more information about the supported Features on Demand (FoD) software, see Table 18 on page 71.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 67
Supported adapters
The following table lists the adapters that the server supports:
Table 16. Supported adapters, slot in which to install the adapters, and information about the adapters.
Suggested slot
Name of adapter
ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
installation sequence Notes
PCIe slots 1, 2, and 3
PCIe slots 1, 2, and 3
v Provides base RAID levels 0, 1, and 10:
– With the ServeRAID M5100 Series Zero Cache/RAID 5
v You can also install the following RAID cache cards on this
adapter to get RAID levels 5 and 50 support: – ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Cache/RAID 5 Upgrade
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 1 GB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade for
Note: When any of these three cache cards is installed on this adapter, you can enable the ServeRAID M5100 Series RAID 6 Upgrade for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) to get RAID levels 6 and 60 support. Optionally, the ServeRAID M5100 Series SSD Caching Enabler for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) can be enabled to accelerate solid-state drive RAID devices and reduce processing overhead associated with caching or the ServeRAID M5100 Series Performance Accelerator for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) can be enabled to allow HDD RAID array to have its own SSD cache.
v A RAID cache card must be installed on this adapter to run
the MegaRAID firmware.
v Provides base RAID levels 0, 1, and 10:
– With the ServeRAID M1100 Series Zero Cache/RAID 5
– Optionally, the ServeRAID M5100 Series SSD Caching
v Does not support the following RAID cache cards:
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Cache/RAID 5 Upgrade
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 1 GB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade for
Upgrade for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) enabled on this adapter, you also get RAID levels 5 and 50 support.
for IBM System x
for IBM System x
IBM System x
Upgrade for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) enabled on this adapter, you also get RAID level 5 and 50 support.
Enabler for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) can be enabled on this adapter to accelerate solid-state drive RAID devices and reduce processing overhead that is associated with caching.
for IBM System x
for IBM System x
IBM System x
68 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Table 16. Supported adapters, slot in which to install the adapters, and information about the adapters. (continued)
Suggested slot
Name of adapter
ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
installation sequence Notes
PCIe slots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8
v Provides base RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 10, and 50 (This adapter
comes with a cache card installed): – With the ServeRAID M5100 Series RAID 6 Upgrade for
IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) enabled on this adapter, you also get RAID level 6 and 60 support.
v You can also install the following RAID cache cards on this
adapter for RAID levels 5 and 50 support: – ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Cache/RAID 5 Upgrade
for IBM System x
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade
for IBM System x
– ServeRAID M5100 Series 1 GB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade for
IBM System x
Note: When any of these three cache cards is installed on this adapter, you can enable the ServeRAID M5100 Series RAID 6 Upgrade for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) to get RAID levels 6 and 60 support. Optionally, the ServeRAID M5100 Series SSD Caching Enabler for IBM System x (Features On Demand software RAID) can be enabled on this adapter to accelerate solid-state drive RAID devices and reduce processing overhead that is associated with caching.
v A RAID cache card must be installed on this adapter to run
the MegaRAID firmware.
v The adapter supports external cabling. v The battery must always be mounted remotely in the server.
IBM 6Gb Performance Optimized Host Bus Adapter
IBM Dual-port 10 Gb-T (copper) Ethernet Adapter
PCIe slots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8
Installs in the optional 10 Gb Ethernet adapter
v This solid-state drive controller provides no RAID support.
It helps provide optimized performance for applications that do not need RAID support.
Install this adapter in the 10 Gb Ethernet adapter connector on the system board. For the location of the connector, see
“System-board internal connectors” on page 26. connector on the system board.
IBM Dual-port 10 Gb SFP+ (fibre) Ethernet Adapter
Installs in the optional 10 Gb Ethernet adapter
Install this adapter in the 10 Gb Ethernet adapter connector on
the system board. For the location of the connector, see
“System-board internal connectors” on page 26. connector on the system board.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 69
Supported RAID cache cards
The following table lists the supported RAID cache cards:
Table 17. Supported RAID cache cards and where you can install the cache cards.
Where to install the
RAID cache card
ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Cache/RAID 5 Upgrade for IBM System x (RAID cache card)
ServeRAID M5100 Series 512 MB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade for IBM System x (RAID cache card)
card Notes
You can install this cache card in the optional SAS adapter connector on the system board or the following ServeRAID controllers:
v ServeRAID M5110
SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
v ServeRAID M5120
SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
You can install this cache card to the optional SAS adapter connector on the system board or the following ServeRAID controllers:
v ServeRAID M5110
SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
v ServeRAID M5120
SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
v To keep the SDRAM on this cache card in a self-refresh
state, you can purchase and attach the optional ServeRAID M5100 Series Battery Kit for System x.
v Provides RAID levels 5 and 50 upgrade support. v Enables the ServeRAID controller to run MegaRAID
firmware.
v Has 40-bit memory.
v This cache card comes with a flash power module
(Supercap pack) that you can attach to this card. It powers the integrated RAID subsystem long enough to store the cache contents to flash in the event of a power loss. The flash power module must be installed remotely in the server (see “Installing a RAID adapter battery or flash power module” on page 87 for information about where to install the flash power module in the server).
v Provides RAID levels 5 and 50 upgrade support. v Enables the ServeRAID controller to run MegaRAID
firmware.
v Has 72-bit memory.
70 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Table 17. Supported RAID cache cards and where you can install the cache cards. (continued)
Where to install the
RAID cache card
ServeRAID M5100 Series 1 GB Flash/RAID 5 Upgrade for IBM System x (RAID cache card)
card Notes
You can connect this cache card to the optional SAS adapter connector on the system board or the following ServeRAID controllers:
v ServeRAID M5110
SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
v ServeRAID M5120
SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x
v This cache card comes with a flash power module
(Supercap pack) that you can attach to this card. It powers the integrated RAID subsystem long enough to store the cache contents to flash in the event of a power loss. The flash power module must be installed remotely in the server (see “Installing a RAID adapter battery or flash power module” on page 87 for information about where to install the flash power module in the server).
v Provides RAID levels 5 and 50 upgrade support. v Enables the ServeRAID controller to run MegaRAID
firmware.
v Has 72-bit memory.
Supported features on demand software
The following table lists the supported Features on Demand (FoD) software:
Table 18. Supported Features on Demand software and information about the Features on Demand
Features On Demand software Notes
ServeRAID M1100 Series Zero Cache/RAID 5 Upgrade for IBM System x
ServeRAID M5100 Series RAID 6 Upgrade for IBM System x
ServeRAID M5100 Series Performance Accelerator for IBM System x (FoD FastPath)
ServeRAID M5100 Series SSD Caching Enabler for IBM System x (FoD Cachecade 1 or
2)
v Provides RAID levels 5 and 50 support.
v Provides RAID levels 6 and 60 support.
v Accelerates solid-state drive RAID devices by reducing
the processing overhead that is associated with caching.
v One of the RAID cache cards must be installed in the
RAID cache card connector on the system board to enable this capability.
v Enables a hard disk drive RAID array to have its own
solid-state drive cache. The solid-state drive cache is much larger than the DRAM cache on the controller and can provide better performance acceleration. Cachecade 1 is read cache only, and Cachecade 2 adds write caching.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 71
Adapter installation instructions
Note:
v The instructions in this section apply to any supported adapter (for example,
network adapters).
v The server does not support any high-definition video-out connector or stereo
connector on any add-on video adapter.
To install an adapter, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and the “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the
microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
5. Follow the cabling instructions, if any come with the adapter. Route the adapter cables before you install the adapter. The cables should be routed through the SAS cable guide.
6. To install an adapter on the system board, complete the following steps: a. Open the PCIe retention latch and remove the PCIe filler bracket from the
connector in which you want to install the adapter.
b. Insert the adapter into the PCIe slot, aligning the edge connector on the
adapter with the connector on the system board. Press the edge of the connector on the adapter firmly into the connector on the system board. Make sure that the adapter snaps into the PCIe connector securely.
Attention: Make sure that the adapter is correctly seated. An incorrectly seated adapter might cause damage to the system board or the adapter.
c. Close the PCIe retention latch. d. Skip to step 8 on page 73.
7. To install an adapter on the PCIe riser-card assembly, complete the following
steps: a. Grasp the riser-card assembly by the blue touch points and pull it up until
it disengages from the connector on the system board.
b. Open the PCIe retention latch. c. Remove the PCIe filler bracket from the slot in which you want to install
the adapter.
d. Make sure that the PCIe retention latch is in the open position. e. Insert the adapter into the connector on the riser-card assembly, aligning the
edge connector on the adapter with the connector on the riser card assembly. Press the edge of the connector on the adapter firmly into the riser card assembly connector. Make sure that the adapter snaps into the connector on the riser card assembly securely.
Attention: Make sure that the adapter is correctly seated into the riser card assembly connector and that the riser card assembly is correctly seated into the connector on the system board before you turn on the server. An incorrectly seated adapter might cause damage to the system board, the
72 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
riser card, or the adapter.
PCI riser-card assembly
Adapter
f. Close the PCIe retention latch. g. Install the riser-card assembly in the server (see “Installing a PCIe riser-card
assembly” on page 65).
8. Perform any configuration tasks that are required for the adapter.
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Installing the ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA Controller
Port 1 Port 0 ServeRAID M1115 adapter
The ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA Controller for IBM System x adapter can be installed only in the PCIe slots listed in “Supported adapters” on page 68. The ServeRAID M1115 SAS/SATA controller provides RAID levels 0, 1, and 10. You can upgrade to RAID level 5 with the purchase of the optional RAID flash/cache adapters or software feature. For configuration information, see the ServeRAID documentation at http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 73
Attention: Some cluster solutions require specific code levels or coordinated code updates. If the device is part of a cluster solution, verify that the latest level of code is supported for the cluster solution before you update the code.
Note:
v For additional information and notes about installing adapters, see “Installing an
adapter” on page 66.
v Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and
drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplane you install in the server).
To install the adapter if your server model did not come with this adapter, complete the following steps.
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the fan cage assembly (see “Removing the fan cage assembly” on
page 40).
5. Remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
6. Grasp the riser-card assembly by the blue touch points and pull it up until the riser-card assembly disengages from the connector on the system board; then, set it aside.
7. Touch the static-protective package that contains the adapter to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, grasp the adapter by the top edge or upper corners of the adapter and remove it from the package.
8. Make sure that a full-height bracket is installed on the card.
9. Open the PCIe retention latch.
10. Align the adapter so that the keys align correctly with the connector on the
riser-card assembly.
11. Insert the adapter into the connector on the riser-card until it is firmly seated. Attention: Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the server or the
adapter.
12. Close the PCIe retention latch.
13. Connect the SAS cables to the adapter.
14. Reinstall the riser-card assembly onto the system board.
15. Route the signal cables through the SAS cable guide and connect the signal
cables to the drive backplane.
Note: Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplanes you installed in the server).
74 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 75
Installing the optional ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA Controller
ServeRAID M5110 adapter
Port 1 Port 0
RAID cache card connector
J5B1
Release tab
Cache card bracket
You can purchase an optional ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA Controller for System x. This adapter can be installed only in the PCIe slots listed in “Supported adapters” on page 68. For configuration information, see the ServeRAID documentation at http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/.
Attention: Some cluster solutions require specific code levels or coordinated code updates. If the device is part of a cluster solution, verify that the latest level of code is supported for the cluster solution before you update the code.
Note:
v For additional information and notes about installing adapters see “Installing an
adapter” on page 66.
v Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and
drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplane you install in the server).
To install the ServeRAID M5110 SAS/SATA adapter, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the fan cage assembly (see “Removing the fan cage assembly” on
page 40).
5. Remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
6. Carefully grasp the riser-card assembly by the blue touch points and pull it until the riser-card assembly disengages from the connector on the system board; then, set it aside.
7. Touch the static-protective package that contains the adapter to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, grasp the adapter by the top edge or upper corners of the adapter and remove it from the package.
76 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
8. Make sure that a full-height bracket is installed on the card.
9. Open the PCIe retention latch.
10. Align the adapter so that the keys align correctly with the connector on the
riser card assembly.
11. Insert the SAS/SATA adapter into the connector on the riser card until it is firmly seated.
Attention: Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the server or the adapter.
12. Close the PCIe retention latch.
13. Connect the SAS cables to the adapter.
14. Reinstall the riser-card assembly onto the system board.
15. Route the signal cables through the SAS cable guide and connect the signal
cable to the drive backplane.
Note: Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplanes you installed in the server).
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 77
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
78 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Installing the optional ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA Controller
ServeRAID M5120 adapter
RAID cache card connector
Release tab
Cache card bracket
You can purchase an optional IBM ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA Controller for System x. This adapter can be installed only in the PCIe slots listed in “Supported adapters” on page 68. For configuration information, see the ServeRAID documentation at http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/.
Attention: Some cluster solutions require specific code levels or coordinated code updates. If the device is part of a cluster solution, verify that the latest level of code is supported for the cluster solution before you update the code.
Note:
v For additional information and notes about installing adapters “Installing an
adapter” on page 66.
v Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and
drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplane you install in the server).
v This adapter comes with a RAID cache card. The cache card comes with a
battery or flash power module that must be installed remotely in the server (see “Installing a RAID adapter battery or flash power module” on page 87 for more information).
v This adapter is for external RAID and can be used when external storage
expansion units are attached to the server.
To install the IBM ServeRAID M5120 SAS/SATA adapter, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and
“Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached
peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the fan cage assembly (see “Removing the fan cage assembly” on page
40).
5. Remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the
microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 79
6. Touch the static-protective package that contains the adapter to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, grasp the adapter by the top edge or upper corners of the adapter and remove it from the package.
7. If the RAID cache card is not already attached to the adapter, see “Installing a RAID cache card” on page 84 and “Installing a RAID adapter battery or flash power module” on page 87 for instructions on installing and cabling the cache card.
8. Use one of the following procedures: a. To install the adapter on the system board, complete the following steps:
1) Open the PCIe retention latch.
2) Remove the PCIe filler bracket from the slot in which you want to
install the adapter.
3) Align the adapter so that the keys align correctly with the connector on the system board.
4) Insert the adapter into the connector on the system board until it is firmly seated.
Attention: Make sure that the adapter is seated correctly. Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the system board or the adapter.
5) Close the PCIe retention latch.
6) Connect the external cables to the adapter.
b. To install the adapter on the PCIe riser-card assembly, complete the
following steps:
1) Carefully grasp the riser-card assembly by the blue touch points and pull it up until the riser-card assembly disengages from the connector on the system board.
2) Open the PCIe retention latch.
3) Remove the PCI filler bracket from the slot in which you want to install
the adapter.
4) Align the adapter so that the keys align correctly with the connector on the riser card assembly.
5) Insert the adapter into the connector on the riser card until it is firmly seated.
Attention: Make sure that the adapter is seated correctly. Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the system board, the adapter, and the PCIe riser card assembly.
6) Close the PCI retention latch.
7) Reinstall the riser-card assembly onto the system board.
8) Connect the external cables to the adapter.
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
80 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Installing the IBM 6Gb Performance Optimized Host Bus Adapter
6 Gb Performance Optimized Host Bus Adapter
Port 1 Port 0
You can purchase an optional IBM 6 Gb Performance Optimized Host Bus Adapter. This solid-state drive controller provides no RAID support; however, it helps to provide optimized performance for applications that do not need RAID support. This adapter can be installed in the PCIe slots listed in “Supported adapters” on page 68. For configuration information, see the documentation that comes with the adapter.
Attention: Some cluster solutions require specific code levels or coordinated code updates. If the device is part of a cluster solution, verify that the latest level of code is supported for the cluster solution before you update the code.
Note:
v For additional information and notes about installing the adapters “Installing an
adapter” on page 66.
v Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and
drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplane you install in the server).
To install the adapter, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the fan cage assembly (see “Removing the fan cage assembly” on page
40).
5. Remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
6. Touch the static-protective package that contains the adapter to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, grasp the adapter by the top edge or upper corners of the adapter and remove it from the package.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 81
7. Use one of the following procedures: a. To install the adapter on the system board, complete the following steps:
1) Open the PCIe retention latch.
2) Remove the PCIe filler bracket from the slot in which you want to
install the adapter.
3) Align the adapter so that the keys align correctly with the connector on the system board.
4) Insert the adapter into the connector on the system board until it is firmly seated.
Attention: Make sure that the adapter is seated correctly. Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the system board or the adapter.
5) Close the PCIe retention latch.
6) Connect any cables to the adapter, if applicable.
7)
b. To install the adapter on the PCIe riser-card assembly, complete the
following steps:
1) Carefully grasp the riser card assembly by the blue touch points and pull it up until the riser card assembly disengages from the connector on the system board.
2) Open the PCIe retention latch.
3) Remove the PCIe filler bracket from the slot in which you want to
install the adapter.
4) Align the adapter so that the keys align correctly with the connector on the riser card assembly.
5) Insert the adapter into the connector on the riser card until it is firmly seated.
Attention: Make sure that the adapter is seated correctly. Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the system board, the adapter, and the PCIe riser card assembly.
6) Close the PCIe retention latch.
7) Connect any cables to the adapter, if applicable.
8) Reinstall the riser card assembly onto the system board.
8. Route the signal cables through the SAS cable guide and connect the signal
cables to the drive backplane.
Note: Follow the general rule for connecting the SAS signal cables to the adapter and drive backplane: port 0 on the adapter to port 0 on the drive backplane and port 1 on the adapter to port 1 on the drive backplane (depending on the type of drive backplanes you installed in the server).
82 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
Adapter
SAS signal connector
SAS signal cable
If you have other devices to install or remove, do so now. Otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 116.
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices 83
Installing a RAID cache card
The server supports optional RAID cache cards that you can install on the RAID cache card connector on the system board or on the RAID adapters to upgrade to RAID levels 5 and 50 support. See “Supported RAID cache cards” on page 70 for more information about the cache cards and which cache card is supported on the RAID adapters.
To install a RAID cache card, complete the following steps:
1. Read the safety information that begins on page “Safety” on page vii and “Installation guidelines” on page 33.
2. Turn off the server (see “Turning off the server” on page 21) and all attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all external cables from the server.
3. Remove the top cover (see “Removing the server top cover” on page 36).
4. Remove the fan cage assembly (see “Removing the fan cage assembly” on
page 245).
5. Remove the microprocessor and memory expansion tray (see “Removing the microprocessor and memory expansion tray assembly” on page 278) or DIMM air baffle (see “Removing the DIMM air baffle” on page 210), whichever one is installed.
6. Pull the tabs on the SAS cable guide back toward the chassis wall and open the cable guide cover.
7. Make sure that the release tab on the RAID cache card slot is in the open position.
8. Touch the static-protective package that contains the cache card to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, grasp the cache card by the edges and remove it from the package.
9. Connect one end of the battery cable or flash power module cable to the cache card.
10. Align the cache card with the RAID cache card slot on the system board or adapter and lower it onto the connector.
84 System x3750 M4 Types 8722 and 8733: Installation and Service Guide
RAID cache card
Release tab
RAID cache card connector
Loading...