IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 Installation And User Manual

IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379
Installation and User's Guide
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IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379
Installation and User's Guide
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Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in Appendix B, “Notices,” on page 123, and the IBM Safety Information, Environmental Notices and User Guide documents on the IBM Documentation CD, and the Warranty Information document that comes with the server.
Ninth Edition (February 2012)
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2012.

Contents

Safety ............................vii
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server ...............1
The IBM Documentation CD ....................2
Hardware and software requirements ................2
Using the Documentation Browser .................2
Related documentation ......................3
Notices and statements in this document................4
Features and specifications.....................6
What your server offers ......................9
Reliability, availability, and serviceability ................12
IBM Systems Director ......................13
The UpdateXpress System Pack Installer ...............14
Server controls, LEDs, and power ..................14
Front view .........................14
Rear view ..........................16
Power-supply LEDs ......................17
Server power features .....................19
Chapter 2. Installing optional devices................21
Instructions for IBM Business Partners ................21
Server components .......................22
System-board internal connectors .................23
System-board switches and jumpers ................24
System-board LEDs ......................25
System-board external connectors.................25
SAS backplane connectors ...................27
Operator information panel ...................28
Installation guidelines ......................29
System reliability guidelines ...................30
Working inside the server with the power on .............30
Handling static-sensitive devices .................31
Internal cable routing and connectors ................32
Tape drive cable connection ...................32
DVD drive cable connection ...................35
Operator information panel cable connection .............36
Hard disk drive cable connection .................38
Removing the left-side cover ....................49
Opening the bezel media door ...................50
Removing the air baffle ......................52
Installing the air baffle ......................53
Installing the fan cage assembly ..................53
Opening the power-supply cage ..................55
Closing the power-supply cage ...................56
Installing an adapter .......................58
Installing a DVD drive ......................61
Installing a USB or SATA tape drive .................71
Installing a hot-swap hard disk drive .................75
Installing a simple-swap SATA hard disk drive .............77
Installing a memory module ....................79
Installing the virtual media key ..................82
Independent channel mode ...................84
Memory-mirroring mode ....................84
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012 iii
Memory sparing .......................87
Installing an optional ServeRAID adapter advanced feature key .......88
Installing a USB embedded hypervisor flash device ...........90
Installing a second microprocessor .................90
Installing a redundant power supply .................98
Completing the installation.....................98
Connecting the cables .....................99
Updating the server configuration.................100
Chapter 3. Configuring the server.................101
Using the Setup utility ......................102
Starting the Setup utility ....................103
Setup utility menu choices ...................103
Passwords .........................107
Using the Boot Selection Menu program ...............109
Starting the backup server firmware.................109
Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD............109
ServerGuide features .....................110
Setup and configuration overview.................110
Typical operating-system installation................111
Installing your operating system without using ServerGuide .......111
Using the integrated management module ..............111
Using the embedded hypervisor ..................113
Using the remote presence capability and blue-screen capture .......113
Obtaining the IP address for the Web interface access .........114
Logging on to the Web interface .................114
Enabling the Broadcom Gigabit Ethernet Utility program .........115
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller ..............115
Using the LSI Configuration Utility program ..............116
Starting the LSI Configuration Utility program ............116
Formatting a hard disk drive ..................117
Creating a RAID array of hard disk drives .............117
IBM Advanced Settings Utility program ................118
Updating IBM Systems Director ..................118
Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance ..........121
Before you call ........................121
Using the documentation.....................121
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web .........121
Software service and support ...................122
Hardware service and support ...................122
IBM Taiwan product service ....................122
Appendix B. Notices ......................123
Trademarks..........................123
Important notes ........................124
Particulate contamination.....................125
Documentation format ......................125
Telecommunication regulatory statement ...............126
Electronic emission notices ....................126
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement ........126
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement ........126
Avis de conformité à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada .......126
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement ............126
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement ........127
Germany Class A statement ..................127
iv IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
VCCI Class A statement ....................128
Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA)
statement ........................128
Korean Class A warning statement ................128
Russia Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Class A statement ......129
People's Republic of China Class A electronic emission statement ....129
Taiwan Class A compliance statement ...............129
Index ............................131
Contents v
vi IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide

Safety

Before installing this product, read the Safety Information.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.
Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt.
Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften.
Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information.
Avant d'installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.
Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.
Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza.
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012 vii
Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Important:
Each caution and danger statement in this document is labeled with a number. This number is used to cross reference an English-language caution or danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger statement in the IBM Safety Information document.
For example, if a caution statement is labeled “Statement 1,” translations for that caution statement are in the Safety Information document under “Statement 1.”
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this document before you perform the procedures. Read any additional safety information that comes with the server or optional device before you install the device.
viii IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
Statement 1:
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard: v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet.
v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal
cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Connect: To Disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
Safety ix
Statement 2:
CAUTION: When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
x IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
Statement 3:
CAUTION: When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Class 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse 1 Laser Klass 1 Luokan 1 Laserlaite Appareil A Laser de Classe 1
`
Safety xi
Statement 4:
18 kg (39.7 lb) 32 kg (70.5 lb) 55 kg (121.2 lb)
CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting.
Statement 5:
CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.
2
1
xii IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
Statement 8:
CAUTION: Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.
Statement 11:
CAUTION: The following label indicates sharp edges, corners, or joints nearby.
Statement 12:
CAUTION: The following label indicates a hot surface nearby.
Statement 13:
Safety xiii
DANGER
Overloading a branch circuit is potentially a fire hazard and a shock hazard under certain conditions. To avoid these hazards, ensure that your system electrical requirements do not exceed branch circuit protection requirements. Refer to the information that is provided with your device for electrical specifications.
Statement 15:
CAUTION: Make sure that the rack is secured properly to avoid tipping when the server unit is extended.
Statement 17:
CAUTION: The following label indicates moving parts nearby.
Statement 26:
CAUTION: Do not place any object on top of rack-mounted devices.
Attention: This product is suitable for use on an IT power distribution system
whose maximum phase to phase voltage is 240 V under any distribution fault condition.
xiv IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide

Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server

This Installation and User's Guide contains instructions for setting up your IBM System x3400 M3 Type 7378/7379 server, instructions for installing optional devices, and instructions for starting and configuring the server. For diagnostic and troubleshooting information, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide that is on the IBM Documentation CD.
®
The IBM server. It can be upgraded to a symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) server through a microprocessor upgrade. It is ideally suited for networking environments that require superior microprocessor performance, efficient memory management, flexibility, and large amounts of reliable data storage.
Performance, ease of use, reliability, and expansion capabilities were key considerations in the design of the server. These design features make it possible for you to customize the system hardware to meet your needs today and provide flexible expansion capabilities for the future.
The server comes with a limited warranty. For information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance, see the Warranty Information document that comes with the server.
The server contains IBM Enterprise X-Architecture technologies, which help increase performance and reliability. For more information, see “What your server offers” on page 9 and “Reliability, availability, and serviceability” on page 12.
System x3400 M3 Type 7378/7379 server is a 5U1-high high performance
You can obtain up-to-date information about the server and other IBM server products at http://www.ibm.com/systems/x/. At http://www.ibm.com/support/ mysupport/, you can create a personalized support page by identifying IBM products that are of interest to you. From this personalized page, you can subscribe to weekly e-mail notifications about new technical documents, search for information and downloads, and access various administrative services.
If you participate in the IBM client reference program, you can share information about your use of technology, best practices, and innovative solutions; build a professional network; and gain visibility for your business. For more information about the IBM client reference program, see http://www.ibm.com/ibm/ clientreference/.
Some server models support up to four 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA hard disk drives, or up to four 3.5-inch hot-swap SAS or SATA hard disk drives, sixteen or eight 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS or SATA hard disk drives. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your model.
Note: SAS expander card does not support 3 GB RAID adapters.
If firmware and documentation updates are available, you can download them from the IBM Web site. The server might have features that are not described in the documentation that comes with the server, and the documentation might be updated occasionally to include information about those features, or technical updates might
1. Racks are measured in vertical increments of 4.45 cm (1.75 inches) each. Each increment is called a "U." A 1-U-high device is
1.75 inches tall.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
1
be available to provide additional information that is not included in the server documentation. To check for updates, complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. Procedures for locating firmware and documentation might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. Under Product support, click System x.
3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers for firmware updates, or click Publications lookup for documentation updates.
Record information about the server in the following table. You will need this information when you register the server with IBM.
Product name IBM System x3400 M3 Machine type 7378/7379 Model number _____________________________________________ Serial number _____________________________________________ Key serial number _____________________________________________ Key manufacturer _____________________________________________ Key phone number _____________________________________________
The model number and serial number are on labels on the bottom of the server and on the front, visible through the bezel, as shown in the following illustration.
Important: The server keys cannot be duplicated by a locksmith. If you lose them, order replacement keys from the key manufacturer. The telephone number of the manufacturer is on the keys.
For a list of supported optional devices for the server, see http://www.ibm.com/ servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.

The IBM Documentation CD

The IBM Documentation CD contains documentation for your server in Portable Document Format (PDF) and includes the IBM Documentation Browser to help you find information quickly.

Hardware and software requirements

The IBM Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware and software:
v Microsoft Windows XP, Windows 2000, or Red Hat Linux v 100 MHz microprocessor v 32 MB of RAM v Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating
systems

Using the Documentation Browser

Use the Documentation Browser to browse the contents of the CD, read brief descriptions of the documents, and view documents, using Adobe Acrobat Reader
2 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
or xpdf. The Documentation Browser automatically detects the regional settings in use in your server and displays the documents in the language for that region (if available). If a document is not available in the language for that region, the English-language version is displayed.
Use one of the following procedures to start the Documentation Browser: v If Autostart is enabled, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive. The
Documentation Browser starts automatically.
v If Autostart is disabled or is not enabled for all users, use one of the following
procedures: – If you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into the CD or
DVD drive and click Start --> Run.IntheOpen field, type
e:\win32.bat
where e is the drive letter of the CD or DVD drive, and click OK.
– If you are using Red Hat Linux, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive; then,
run the following command from the /mnt/cdrom directory:
sh runlinux.sh
Select your server from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays all the documents for your server. Some documents might be in folders. A plus sign (+) indicates each folder or document that has additional documents under it. Click the plus sign to display the additional documents.
When you select a document, a description of the document appears under Topic Description. To select more than one document, press and hold the Ctrl key while you select the documents. Click View Book to view the selected document or documents in Acrobat Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than one document, all the selected documents are opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.
To search all the documents, type a word or word string in the Search field and click Search. The documents in which the word or word string appears are listed in order of the most occurrences. Click a document to view it, and press Crtl+F to use the Acrobat search function, or press Alt+F to use the xpdf search function within the document.
Click Help for detailed information about using the Documentation Browser.

Related documentation

This Installation and User’s Guide contains general information about the server, including how to set up, install supported optional devices, and how to configure the server. The following documentation also comes with the server:
v Environmental Notices and User's Guide
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains translated environmental notices.
v IBM License Agreement for Machine Code
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It provides translated versions of the IBM License Agreement for Machine Code for your product.
v Warranty Information
This is a document that comes with the server. It contains information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance.
v Licenses and Attributions Documents
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server 3
This document is in PDF. It provides the open-source notices.
v Problem Determination and Service Guide
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains information to help you solve problems yourself, and it contains information for service technicians.
v Rack Installation Instructions
This printed document contains instructions for installing the server in a rack and comes with the rack kit.
v Safety Information
This document is in PDF on the IBM Documentation CD. It contains translated caution and danger statements. Each caution and danger statement that appears in the documentation has a number that you can use to locate the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
Depending on the server model, additional documentation might be included on the IBM System x Documentation CD.
The System x and xSeries Tools Center is an online information center that contains information about tools for updating, managing, and deploying firmware, device drivers, and operating systems. The System x and xSeries Tools Center is at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp.
The server might have features that are not described in the documentation that comes with the server. The documentation might be updated occasionally to include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to provide additional information that is not included in the server documentation. These updates are available from the IBM Web site. To check for updated documentation and technical updates, complete the following steps.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.
2. Under Product support, click System x.
3. Under Popular links, click Publications lookup.
4. From the Product family menu, select System x3400 M3 and click Continue.

Notices and statements in this document

The caution and danger statements that appear in this document are also in the multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in the Safety Information document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice. v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid
inconvenient or problem situations.
v Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or
data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage might occur.
4 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially hazardous procedure step or situation.
v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or situation.
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server 5

Features and specifications

The following information is a summary of the features and specifications of the server. Depending on the server model, some features might not be available, or some specifications might not apply.
Table 1. Features and specifications
Microprocessor:
v Intel Xeon up to six-core with
integrated memory controller and Quick Path Interconnect (QPI) architecture
v Designed for LGA 1366 socket v Scalable up to twelve cores v 32 KB instruction cache, 32 KB
data cache, and 4MB, 8 MB and 12MB cache that is shared among the cores
v Support for up to two
microprocessors, second microprocessor with pluggable VRM
v Support for Intel Extended Memory
64 Technology (EM64T)
Note:
v Use the Setup utility to determine
the type and speed of the microprocessors. For a list of supported microprocessors, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/ eserver/serverproven/compat/us/
v Do not install an Intel Xeon
series microprocessor and an
Xeon
5600 series microprocessor
in the same server.
.
Video controller:
v Matrox G200eV video on system
board
v Compatible with SVGA and VGA
Power supply:
v Standard: One 670 watt (100 - 240
V AC)
Note: On models with eight 3.5-inch or sixteen 2.5-inch hard disk drives, need to upgrade power supply to 920-watt.
5500
Memory:
v Sixteen DIMM connectors (eight
per microprocessor)
v Minimum: 1 GB
Note: If you install a ServeRAID-M1015 SAS/SATA adapter, make sure at least 2 GB of memory is installed in the server before you run DSA from a bootable CD.
v Maximum: 128 GB
– 48 GB using unbuffered
– 128 GB using registered
v Type: Registered or unbuffered
ECC double-data-rate 3 (DDR3) 800, 1066, and 1333 MHz DIMMs only
v RDIMMs sizes: 1 GB, 2 GB , 4
GB , and 8 GB single-rank or dual-rank
v UDIMMs sizes: 1 GB, 2 GB, and
4 GB single-rank or dual-rank
v Chipkill supported
Drives:
v SATA:
DVD (standard) – DVD/CD-RW (optional) – Maximum of two devices can
v Diskette (optional): External USB
1.44 MB
v Supported hard disk drives:
– Serial Attached SCSI (SAS)
DIMMs (UDIMMs)
DIMMs (RDIMMs)
be installed
Expansion bays:
v Sixteen 2.5-inch HDD bays (three
optical DVD drive bays)
v Four 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA
drives
v Eight 3.5-inch HDD bays (one
UltraSlim DVD drive)
v Three half-high 5.25-inch bays (one
DVD drive installed)
Note:
– SAS expander card does not
support 3 GB RAID adapters.
– If the server is configured for
RAID operation using a ServeRAID adapter, you might have to reconfigure your disk arrays after you install drives. See the ServeRAID adapter documentation for additional information about RAID operation and complete instructions for using the ServeRAID adapter.
– Full-high devices such as an
optional tape drive will occupy two half-high
5.25-inch bays.
PCI and PCI-X expansion slots:
v Six PCI expansion slots on the
system board: – Four PCI Express x8 (2x8 link,
2x4 link) – One PCI Express x16 (x8 link) – One PCI 32-bit
v One or two expansion slots on the
PCI extender card: – Optional - One PCI Express x8
(x4 link) on the PCI-Express
extender card – Optional - Two PCI-X 64/133
slots on the PCI-X extender card
Hot-swap fans:
v Three (maximum)
6 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
Table 1. Features and specifications (continued)
Integrated functions:
Size:
v Tower
– Height: 440 mm (17.3 in.) – Depth: 767 mm (30.2 in.) – Width: 218 mm (8.6 in.) – Weight: approximately 37.85 kg
(83.4 lb) when fully configured or 27.1 kg (59.7 lb) minimum
v Rack
–5U – Height: 218 mm (8.6 in.) – Depth: 702 mm (27.6 in.) – Width: 424 mm (16.7 in.) – Weight: approximately 36 kg
(79.3 lb) when fully configured or 25.8 kg (56.9 lb) minimum
Racks are marked in vertical increments of 4.45 cm (1.75 inches). Each increment is referred to as a unit, or “U.” A 1-U-high device is 4.45 cm (1.75 inches) tall.
v Integrated Management Module
(IMM), which provides service processor control and monitoring functions, video controller, and (when the optional virtual media key is installed) remote keyboard, video, mouse, and remote hard disk drive capabilities
v Dedicated or shared management
network connections
v Six-port Serial ATA (SATA)
controller embedded
v Serial over LAN (SOL) and serial
redirection over Telnet or Secure Shell (SSH)
v USB flash device with embedded
hypervisor software.
v Support for remote management
presence
v One systems-management RJ-45
for connection to a dedicated systems-management network. This system management connector is dedicated to the IMM functions.
v Six Universal Serial Bus (USB)
ports standard (v2.0 supporting v1.1) – Four on rear of server – Two on front of server
v One internal USB tape connector v One Broadcom dual-port
10/100/1000 Ethernet controller with Wake on LAN support
v One serial connector, shared with
the IMM
Note: In messages and documentation, the term service processor refers to the integrated management module (IMM).
ServeRAID SAS adapter:
v ServeRAID-BR10i SAS/SATA
adapter that supports RAID levels 0,
1 and 1E (standard)
v ServeRAID-BR10il SAS/SATA
adapter that supports RAID levels 0,
1 and 1E (standard)
v Upgradeable to ServeRAID-MR10i
SAS/SATA adapter, which supports
RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, 10
v Optional ServeRAID-MR10is
SAS/SATA adapter, which supports
RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, 10
v Optional ServeRAID-M1015
SAS/SATA adapter, which supports
RAID levels 0, 1 and 1E
v Optional ServeRAID-M5014
SAS/SATA adapter, which supports
RAID level 0, 1, 5, 10, 50
v Optional ServeRAID-M5015
SAS/SATA adapter, which supports
RAID level 0, 1, 5, 10, 50
Note: If the server is configured for
RAID operation using a ServeRAID
adapter, you might have to
reconfigure your disk arrays after
you install drives. See the
ServeRAID adapter documentation
for additional information about
RAID operation and complete
instructions for using the ServeRAID
adapter.
Acoustical noise emissions:
v Sound power, idle: 5.5 bel declared v Sound power, operating: 6.0 bel
declared
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server 7
Table 1. Features and specifications (continued)
Environment:
v Air temperature:
– Server on: 10°C to 35°C (50.0°F
to 95.0°F); altitude: 0 to 915 m (3000 ft)
– Server on: 10°C to 32°C (50.0°F
to 90.0°F); altitude: 915 m (3000 ft) to 2134 m (7000 ft)
– Server on: 10°C to 28°C (50.0°F
to 83.0°F); altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft) to 3050 m (10000 ft)
– Server off: 5°C to 45°C (41°F to
113°F)
– Shipping: -40°C to 60°C
(-40.0°F to 140°F)
Electrical input:
v Sine-wave input (50-60 Hz)
required
v Input voltage low range:
– Minimum: 100 V AC – Maximum: 127 V AC
v Input voltage high range:
– Minimum: 200 V AC – Maximum: 240 V AC
v Approximate input
kilovolt-amperes (kVA): – Minimum: 0.60 kVA – Maximum: 1.10 kVA
Notes:
1. Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features that are installed and the power-management optional features that are in use.
2. These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures that are specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average stated values because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
Heat output:
Approximate heat output: v Minimum configuration: 2013 Btu
per hour (590 watts)
v Maximum configuration: 3610 Btu
per hour (1058 watts)
Humidity: v Server on: 20% to 80%, maximum
dew point 21°C, maximum rate of change 5°C/hour
v Server off: 8% to 80%, maximum
dew point 27°C
8 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide

What your server offers

The server uses the following features and technologies:
v UEFI-compliant server firmware
IBM System x including Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) 2.1 compliance, Active Energy Manager technology, enhanced RAS capabilities, and BIOS compatibility support. UEFI replaces the basic input/output system (BIOS) and defines a standard interface between the operating system, platform firmware, and external devices. UEFI-compliant System x servers are capable of booting UEFI-compliant operating systems, BIOS-based operating systems, and BIOS-based adapters as well as UEFI-compliant adapters.
Note: The server does not support DOS.
v Integrated management module
The Integrated Management module (IMM) combines service processor functions, video controller, and (when an optional virtual media key is installed) remote presence function in a single chip. The IMM provides advanced service-processor control, monitoring, and alerting function. If an environmental condition exceeds a threshold or if a system component fails, the IMM lights LEDs to help you diagnose the problem, records the error in the event log, and alerts you to the problem. The IMM also provides a virtual presence capability for remote server management capabilities. The IMM provides remote server management through industry-standard interfaces:
– Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) version 2.0 – Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) version 3 – Common Information Model (CIM) – Web browser
v Remote presence capability and blue-screen capture
The remote presence feature provides the following functions: – Remotely viewing video with graphics resolutions up to 1600 x 1200 at 85 Hz,
regardless of the system state
– Remotely accessing the server, using the keyboard and mouse from a remote
client
– Mapping the CD or DVD drive, diskette drive, and USB flash drive on a
remote client, and mapping ISO and diskette image files as virtual drives that are available for use by the server
– Uploading a diskette image to the IMM memory and mapping it to the server
as a virtual drive
The blue-screen capture feature captures the video display contents before the IMM restarts the server when the IMM detects an operating-system hang condition. A system administrator can use the blue-screen capture to assist in determining the cause of the hang condition.
v IBM Dynamic System Analysis Preboot diagnostics programs
The Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot diagnostics programs are stored on the integrated flash memory. It collects and analyzes system information to aid in diagnosing server problems. The diagnostic programs collect the following information about the server:
– System configuration – Network interfaces and settings – Installed hardware
®
Server Firmware (server firmware) offers several features,
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server 9
– Light path diagnostics status – Service processor status and configuration – Vital product data, firmware, and UEFI configuration – Hard disk drive health – RAID adapter configuration – Event logs for service processors The DSA program creates a chronologically ordered merged of the system-event
log (as the IPMI event log), the IMM event log (as the ASM event log), and the operating-system event logs. The information is collected into a file that you can send to IBM service and support. Additionally, you can view the information locally through a generated text report file. You can also copy the log to a removable media and view the log from a Web browser.
For additional information about the DSA program, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM Documentation CD
v IBM Systems Director
IBM Systems Director is a workgroup-hardware-management tool that you can use to centrally manage System x and xSeries
®
servers. For more information,
see the IBM Systems Director documentation on the IBM Systems Director CD.
v IBM ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD
The ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, which you can download from the Web, provides programs to help you set up the server and install a Windows operating system. The ServerGuide program detects installed optional hardware devices and provides the correct configuration programs and device drivers. For more information about the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, see “Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD” on page 109.
®
v IBM X-Architecture
technology
IBM X-Architecture technology combines proven, innovative IBM designs to make your Intel-processor-based server powerful, scalable, and reliable. For more information, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/xseries/xarchitecture/ enterprise/index.html.
VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor
The VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor is available on some server models. Hypervisor is virtualization software that enables multiple operating systems to run on a host system at the same time. The VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor software is provided on USB flash device that is installed in the USB connector on the system board. See “Using the embedded hypervisor” on page 113 for additional information.
Active Memory
The Active Memory feature improves the reliability of memory through memory mirroring or memory sparing. Memory mirroring stores data in two pairs of DIMMs simultaneously. Memory sparing mode, one channel is a spare of the other two.
Large system-memory capacity
The memory bus supports up to 128 GB of system memory using RDIMMs. The memory controller supports error correcting code (ECC) for up to 16 industry-standard PC3-10600R-999 (single-rank or dual-rank DIMMs), 800, 1067, and 1333 MHz, DDR3 (third-generation double-data-rate), registered, synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). The memory bus also supports up to 48 GB system memory using UDIMMs.
v Integrated network support
10 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
The server comes with one integrated Broadcom 5716 series Gigabit Ethernet controller, which supports connection to a 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps network. For more information, see “Enabling the Broadcom Gigabit Ethernet Utility program” on page 115.
v Integrated Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
This integrated security chip performs cryptographic functions and stores private and public secure keys. It provides the hardware support for the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) specification. You can download the software to support the TCG specification, when the software is available. See http://www.ibm.com/ servers/eserver/xseries/scalable_family.html for details about the TPM implementation. You can enable TPM support through the Setup utility under the
System Security menu option. See Table 4 on page 24 for more information.
Note: The physical presence requires manual setting on the server to change
the TPM configuration. The TPM is enabled and physical presence is not asserted by default. The physical presence needs to be asserted to activate, deactivate, clear or change ownership of the TPM.
v Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) 2.0
IPMI 2.0 support providing secure remote power-on/power-off and several standard alerts for components such as fans, voltage, and temperature.
v Large data-storage capacity and hot-swap capability
The server supports up to sixteen (depending on your model) 2.5-inch or eight
3.5-inch hard disk drives in the hot-swap bays. With the hot-swap feature, you can add, remove, or replace hard disk drives without turning off the server.
Note: SAS expander card does not support 3 GB RAID adapters.
v Light path diagnostics
Light path diagnostics provides LEDs to help you diagnose problems. For more information, see the section about light path diagnostics in the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM Documentation CD.
v Memory mirroring
Memory mirroring improves the availability of memory by writing information to the main memory and redundant locations in a mirrored pair of DIMMs.
v Memory sparing
2 channels operating independently, 3rd channel is spare, errors occurring in the normal system memory are tracked, when an error threshold is crossed, the data at the “failing” memory location is copied into the spare memory.
Note: Memory sparing is only available for Intel Xeon 5600 series microprocessor.
v PCI-32 adapter capabilities
The server has one slot for a PCI-32 adapter.
v PCI Express x8 adapter capabilities
The server has five slots for PCI Express x8 adapters. Three of these slots accept x8 adapters, but the adapters will operate as x4 adapters.
v PCI Express x16 adapter capabilities
The server has one slot for PCI Express x16 adapter, which will operate as an x8 adapter.
v Redundant power capabilities
The server supports up to two 920-watt hot-swap power supplies. If the server comes with only one power supply, you can install an additional power supply to
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server 11
add redundant power capabilities. If the maximum load on the server is less than 920 watts and a problem occurs with one of the power supplies, the other power supply can meet the power requirements.
v ServeRAID support
The server supports ServeRAID adapters to create redundant array of independent disks (RAID) configurations.
v Symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)
The server supports up to two Intel Xeon quad-core microprocessors. If the server comes with only one microprocessor, you can install an additional microprocessor to enhance performance and provide SMP capability.
v Systems-management capabilities
The server contains an integrated management module (IMM), which enables you to manage the functions of the server locally and remotely and provides remote presence and blue-screen capture capability. The IMM also provides system monitoring and event recording.

Reliability, availability, and serviceability

Three important server design features are reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS). The RAS features help to ensure the integrity of the data that is stored in the server, the availability of the server when you need it, and the ease with which you can diagnose and correct problems.
The server has the following RAS features: v 3-year parts, 3-year labor limited warranty (1-year warranty is available in limited
geography)
v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) v Advanced Desktop Management Interface (DMI) features v Automatic error retry or recovery v Automatic memory downsizing on error detection v Automatic restart on nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) v Automatic Server Restart (ASR) logic supporting a system restart when the
operating system becomes unresponsive
v Automatic server restart after a power failure, based on the Setup utility setting v Availability of microcode level v ABR (Automatic BIOS Recovery) v Built-in, menu-driven setup, system configuration, and redundant array of
independent disks (RAID) configuration
v Built-in monitoring for fan, power, temperature, and voltage v CD-based diagnostic programs v Cooling fans with speed-sensing capability v Customer support center that is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
2
v Diagnostic support of ServeRAID adapters v Error codes and messages v Error correcting code (ECC) double-data-rate (DDR) synchronous dynamic
random access memory (SDRAM) with serial presence detect (SPD)
v Error logging of POST failures
2. Service availability will vary by country. Response time varies; may exclude holidays.
12 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
v Hot-swap SAS hard disk drives v Simple-swap Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA) hard disk drives v Integrated Ethernet controllers v Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) 2.0 v Key-lock support for physical security v Memory change messages posted to the system-event log v Power-on self-test (POST) v Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) alerts v Read-only memory (ROM) checksums v Redundant Ethernet capabilities (requires an optional Ethernet adapter) with
failover support
v Standby voltage for system-management features and monitoring v System auto-configuring from the configuration menu v System-error LED on the front bezel and diagnostics LEDs on the system board v Upgradeable microcode for POST, BIOS, and read-only memory (ROM) resident
code, locally or over a LAN
v Vital product data (VPD); includes serial-number information and replacement
part numbers, stored in nonvolatile memory, for easier remote maintenance
v Wake on LAN capability

IBM Systems Director

IBM Systems Director is a platform-management foundation that streamlines the way you manage physical and virtual systems in a heterogeneous environment. By using industry standards, IBM Systems Director supports multiple operating systems and virtualization technologies in IBM and non-IBM x86 platforms.
Through a single user interface, IBM Systems Director provides consistent views for viewing managed systems, determining how these systems relate to one another, and identifying their statuses, helping to correlate technical resources with business needs. A set of common tasks that are included with IBM Systems Director provides many of the core capabilities that are required for basic management, which means instant out-of-the-box business value. These common tasks include discovery, inventory, configuration, system health, monitoring, updates, event notification, and automation for managed systems.
The IBM Systems Director Web and command-line interfaces provide a consistent interface that is focused on driving these common tasks and capabilities:
v Discovering, navigating, and visualizing systems on the network with the detailed
inventory and relationships to the other network resources
v Notifying users of problems that occur on systems and the ability to isolate the
sources of the problems
v Notifying users when systems need updates and distributing and installing
updates on a schedule
v Analyzing real-time data for systems and setting critical thresholds that notify the
administrator of emerging problems
v Configuring settings of a single system and creating a configuration plan that can
apply those setting to multiple systems
v Updating installed plug-ins to add new features and functions to the base
capabilities
Chapter 1. The System x3400 M3 server 13
v Managing the life cycles of virtual resources
For more information about IBM Systems Director, see the documentation on the IBM Systems Director DVD that comes with the server and the IBM xSeries Systems Management Web page at http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/, which presents an overview of IBM Systems Management and IBM Systems Director.

The UpdateXpress System Pack Installer

The UpdateXpress System Pack Installer detects supported and installed device drivers and firmware in the server and installs available updates. For additional information and to download the UpdateXpress System Pack Installer, go to the System x and BladeCenter Tools Center at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/ toolsctr/v1r0/index.jsp and click UpdateXpress System Pack Installer.

Server controls, LEDs, and power

This section describes the controls and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and how to turn the server on and off.

Front view

The following illustration shows the controls and LEDs on the front of the server. (See “Operator information panel” on page 28 for information about the operator information panel.)
Note: The front bezel door is not shown so that the drive bays are visible.
14 IBM System x3400 M3 Types 7378 and 7379: Installation and User's Guide
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