This product contains software that is licensed under written license agreements. Your use of such software is subject to
the license agreements under which they are provided.
GA32-0894-04
IBM System Storage SAN384B-2
Installation, Service, and User Guide
Service inf ormat ion: 2499-416
GA32-0894-04
Note:
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page 155.
The paragraph does not apply to any country (or region) where such provisions are inconsistent with local law.
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states (or
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may not apply to you.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
Read this first
Summary of changes
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Fifth edition
This is the fifth edition of the IBM System Storage SAN384B-2 Installation, Service,
and User Guide. The content changes since the last edition of this publication are
noted by a vertical line placed in the left margin beside each change. Minor edits
are not identified by this mark. A summary of the changes for each edition are
listed below.
The changes were made in this edition:
v Addition of information regarding the need for clean optics with higher
transmission speeds.
v Addition of information for tuning the system.
v Link troubleshooting information added.
Fourth edition
The changes were made in this edition:
v Addition of Enhanced 8 Gbps 32-port blade–Feature code 3633
v Addition of Enhanced 8 Gbps 48-port blade–Feature code 3649
v Addition of FIPS tamper-proof seals–Feature code 7230
v Enhanced inter-chassis link (ICL) capability–Feature code 7872
v Updated Fabric OS version to 7.0.1 or higher
Third edition
Second edition
Getting help
The changes were made in this edition:
v Addition of FICON Accelerator and FICON with CUP Activation optional
features
v Updated FOS version to 7.0.0c
v Added port speed to Encryption blade information
The changes were made in the second edition:
v The addition of 16 Gbps long wave length (LWL) SFP feature
v The addition of encryption, including the Encryption Blade (FS8-18)
v Updated instructions on ordering the lift tool load plate (now included with the
lift tool)
v Other minor content updates
For the latest version of your product documentation, visit the web at
www.ibm.com/shop/publications/order. Search by form number or title.
®
For more information about IBM
www.ibm.com/servers/storage/san/
IBM Redbooks®often provide in depth information about product best practices,
configurations, and more technical information. For redbooks associated with this
product, enter search terms on the website: www.redbooks.ibm.com/.
For support information for this and other IBM products, see the IBM Support
Portal, www.ibm.com/supportportal. Search for the product Machine type or
product name.
For Fabric OS Release Notes and access to Fabric OS firmware downloads, go to
the IBM Support Portal, www.ibm.com/supportportal. Search for the product
Machine type or product name, and then follow links for Downloads. More
detailed instructions are available through the Accessing firmware updates andOS documentation updates link on the product documentation CD that is shipped
with this product.
You can also contact IBM Service within the United States at 1-800-IBMSERV
(1-800-426-7378). For support outside the United States, you can find the service
number at: www.ibm.com/planetwide/.
To expedite your call, before contacting IBM Service, please have the information
available:
v Machine type and model (2499-416)
v Product serial number
v License ID (you can use the licenseIdShow command to display the license ID)
v World Wide Name (WWN)
v FOS version installed
v Error numbers and messages received
v supportSave command output
v Detailed description of the problem and specific questions
v Description of any troubleshooting steps already performed and the results
v Serial console and Telnet session logs
v Syslog message logs
Visit www.ibm.com/contact for the contact information for your country or region.
For detailed information about the Fibre Channel standards, see the Fibre Channel
Industry Association (FCIA) website at: www.fibrechannel.org/
For information about storage industry standards, see the Storage Networking
Industry Association (SNIA) website at: www.snia.org/
Taiwan Contact Information
IBM Taiwan Product Service Contact Info:
IBM Taiwan Corporation
3F, No 7, Song Ren Rd., Taipei Taiwan
Tel: 0800-016-888
ivSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
f2c00790
How to send your comments
Your feedback is important in helping us provide the most accurate and
high-quality information. If you have comments or suggestions for improving this
document, send us your comments by email to starpubs@us.ibm.com . Be sure to
include the information:
v Exact publication title
v Publication form number (for example, GC26-1234-02)
v Page, table, or illustration numbers
v A detailed description of any information that should be changed
Read this firstv
viSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Contents
Read this first ............iii
Summary of changes ...........iii
Fifth edition .............iii
||
Fourth edition............iii
Third edition .............iii
Second edition ............iii
Getting help ..............iii
Taiwan Contact Information ........iv
How to send your comments .........v
Figures ...............xi
Tables ...............xiii
Safety notices...........xv
Safety notices and labels ..........xv
Danger notices ............xv
Caution notices ...........xviii
Safety labels .............xx
Attention notices ...........xxi
Rack safety ..............xxii
Rack installation ...........xxii
Rack relocation (19" rack) ........xxiii
Safety inspections...........xxiv
Removing AC power.........xxiv
External machine checks ........xxiv
Internal machine checks........xxiv
Product recycling and disposal .......xxv
About this document.......xxvii
Who should read this document......xxvii
Product documents ...........xxvii
Brocade documents ...........xxvii
IBM and Brocade product matrix .....xxviii
Accessibility features for SAN384B-2 ....xxviii
Chapter 1. Introduction ........1
Overview of the SAN384B-2 .........1
Hardware components ...........2
SAN384B-2 blades............5
High availability .............7
Reliability ...............8
Serviceability ..............8
Software features .............9
Security ...............9
Network Manageability .........10
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a
cabinet...............11
Items included with the SAN384B-2 ......11
Ordering the lift tool ...........12
World trade locations ..........12
United States locations.........12
Installation guidelines ...........13
Installing a SAN384B-2 in a 2109 C36 cabinet . . . 14
Time required............14
Unpacking and assembling the lift tool ....16
Unpacking the SAN384B-2 ........17
Installing the port-side exhaust kit ......18
Torque requirements ..........21
Installing the exhaust kit hardware.....21
Installing the SAN384B-2 into the cabinet . . . 25
Port numbering .............29
Chassis slots ..............31
Cable organization ............31
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the
SAN384B-2 .............33
Providing power to the SAN384B-2 ......35
Connecting the SAN384B-2 and host with a serial
cable................35
Logging in to the serial console port ......36
Configuring the IP addresses........36
Logging off the serial console port and
disconnecting the serial cable .......37
Establishing an Ethernet connection ......38
Customizing the switch name ........38
Customizing a chassis name.........38
Setting the Domain ID...........39
Setting the date and time ..........39
Setting the date ............39
Setting the time zone ..........40
Synchronizing local time .........40
Verifying the persistent PID feature ......41
Determining installed software licenses .....41
Installing transceivers and attaching cables ....42
Managing cables.............44
Planning for encryption (optional).......45
Configuring for encryption (optional)......46
Summary of procedure .........46
Avoid double encryption .........47
Verifying correct operation and backing up the
configuration ..............47
Fabric OS firmware updates .........48
Downloading and installing firmware....49
Powering off the SAN384B-2........49
Chapter 4. Monitoring system
components ............51
Port, application, or encryption blade status.. . 55
xivSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Safety notices
This section contains information about:
v “Safety notices and labels”
v “Rack safety” on page xxii
v “Safety inspections” on page xxiv
Safety notices and labels
When using this product, observe the danger, caution, and attention notices
contained in this guide. The notices are accompanied by symbols that represent the
severity of the safety condition. The danger and caution notices are listed in
numerical order based on their IDs, which are displayed in parentheses, for
example (D004), at the end of each notice. Use this ID to locate the translation of
these danger and caution notices in the Safety Notices publication that is shipped
with this product.
The notices and statements are used in IBM documents. They are listed below in
order of increasing severity of potential hazards. Follow the links for more detailed
descriptions and examples of the danger, caution, and attention notices in the
sections that follow.
v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
v “Attention notices” on page xxi: These notices indicate potential damage to
programs, devices, or data.
v “Caution notices” on page xviii: These statements indicate situations that can be
potentially hazardous to you.
v “Danger notices”: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially
lethal or extremely hazardous to you. Safety labels are also attached directly to
products to warn of these situations.
v In addition to these notices, “Safety labels” on page xx may be attached to the
product to warn of potential hazards.
Danger notices
A danger notice calls attention to a situation that is potentially lethal or extremely
hazardous to people. A lightning bolt symbol accompanies a danger notice to
represent a dangerous electrical condition. Read and comply with the danger
notices before installing or servicing this device.
DANGER
To prevent a possible shock from touching two surfaces with
different protective ground (earth), use one hand, when possible, to
connect or disconnect signal cables. (D001)
Overloading a branch circuit is potentially a fire hazard and a
shock hazard under certain conditions. To avoid these hazards,
ensure that your system electrical requirements do not exceed
branch circuit protection requirements. Refer to the information
that is provided with your device or the power rating label for
electrical specifications. (D002)
DANGER
If the receptacle has a metal shell, do not touch the shell until you
have completed the voltage and grounding checks. Improper wiring
or grounding could place dangerous voltage on the metal shell. If
any of the conditions are not as described, STOP. Ensure the
improper voltage or impedance conditions are corrected before
proceeding. (D003)
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place
hazardous voltage on metal parts of the system or the devices that
attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to
ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent
an electrical shock. (D004)
A general electrical danger notice provides instructions on how to avoid shock
hazards when servicing equipment. Unless instructed otherwise, follow the
procedures in the danger notice.
xviSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and
communication cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power
cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord for any other
product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an
electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To
remove all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded
electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage
and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to
properly wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect
signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire,
water, or structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications
systems, networks, and modems before you open the device
covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and
configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described below when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
(D005)
The weight of the SAN cabinet (2109-C36) with two SAN384B-2s is greater than
227 kg (500 lb), and has a fully loaded capacity of 816 kg (1795 lb). Under these
conditions, the statement and notice apply.
Safety noticesxvii
Delivery and subsequent transportation of the equipment
The customer should prepare his environment to accept the new product based on
the installation planning information provided, with assistance from an IBM
Installation Planning Representative (IPR) or IBM authorized service provider. In
anticipation of the equipment delivery, the final installation site should be prepared
in advance such that professional movers/riggers can transport the equipment to
the final installation site within the computer room. If for some reason, this is not
possible at the time of delivery, the customer will need to make arrangements to
have professional movers/riggers return to finish the transportation at a later date.
Only professional movers/riggers should transport the equipment. The IBM
authorized service provider will only perform minimal frame repositioning within
the computer room, as needed, to perform required service actions. The customer
is also responsible for using professional movers/riggers in the case of equipment
relocation or disposal.
>(>)500 lbs. 227 kg.
Caution notices
A caution notice calls attention to a situation that is potentially hazardous to
people because of some existing condition. A caution notice can be accompanied
by different symbols, as in the examples below:
DANGER
Heavy equipment—personal injury or equipment damage might
result if mishandled. (D006)
a69i0333
If the symbol
is...It means....
A hazardous electrical condition with less severity than electrical danger.
A generally hazardous condition not represented by other safety
symbols.
A specification of product weight that requires safe lifting practices. The
weight range of the product is listed below the graphic, and the wording
of the caution varies, depending on the weight of the device.
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
svc00169
>55kg (121.2 lb)
A potential hazard of pinching the hand or other body parts between
parts.
P/N 18P5850-B
SJ000752
A hazardous condition due to moving parts nearby.
A hazardous condition due to the use of a laser in the product. Laser
symbols are always accompanied by the classification of the laser as
defined by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (for
example, Class I, Class II, and so forth).
xviiiSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Read and comply with the caution notices before installing or servicing this device.
CAUTION:
Energy hazard present. Shorting may result in system outage and
possible physical injury. Remove all metallic jewelry before servicing.
(C001)
CAUTION:
The weight of this part or unit is more than 55 kg (121.2 lb). It takes
specially trained persons, a lifting device, or both to safely lift this
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
>55kg (121.2 lb)
part or unit. (C011)
svc00169
CAUTION:
The system contains circuit cards, assemblies, or both that may contain
lead solder. To avoid the release of lead (Pb) into the environment, do
not burn. Discard the circuit card as instructed by local regulations.
(C014)
CAUTION:
This product is equipped with a 3-wire (two conductors and ground)
power cable and plug. Use this power cable with a properly grounded
electrical outlet to avoid electrical shock. (C018)
CAUTION:
This product might contain one or more of the devices: CD-ROM
drive, DVD-ROM drive, DVD-RAM drive, or laser module, which are
Class 1 laser products. Note the information:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product
could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no
serviceable parts inside the device.
v Use of the controls or adjustments or performance of procedures
other than those specified herein might result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
(C026)
CAUTION:
The power-control button on the device does not turn off the electrical
current supplied to the device. The device might also have more than
one connection to dc power. To remove all electrical current from the
device, ensure that all connections to dc power are disconnected at the
dc power input terminals. (C031)
CAUTION:
Servicing of this product or unit is to be performed by trained service
personnel only. (C032)
CAUTION:
For CA residents only: IBM recommends installing this product in a room size
of 62 cubic meters (2190 cubic feet) or larger at 0.4 ACH ventilation rate to
reduce the concentrations of any chemicals emitted by the product.
Safety noticesxix
Safety labels
As an added precaution, safety labels are often installed directly on products or
product components to warn of potential hazards. These can be either danger or
caution notices, depending upon the level of the hazard.
The actual product safety labels may differ from these sample safety labels:
DANGER
Hazardous voltage, current, or energy levels are present inside
any component that has this label attached. Do not open any
cover or barrier that contains this label. (L001)
DANGER
Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as a shelf or work space.
(L002)
DANGER
Multiple power cords. The product might be equipped with
multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,
disconnect all power cords. (L003)
P/N 18P5850-B
DANGER
Hazardous voltage present. Voltages present constitute a shock
hazard, which can cause severe injury or death. (L004)
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy present. Voltages with hazardous energy might
cause heating when shorted with metal, which might result in
splattered metal, burns, or both. (L005)
CAUTION:
Hazardous moving parts nearby (L008)
CAUTION:
Pinch hazard. (L012)
SJ000752
xxSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Attention notices
An attention notice indicates the possibility of damage to a program, device, or
system, or to data. An exclamation point symbol may accompany an attention
notice, but is not required. A sample attention notice follows:
Attention: Do not bend a fibre cable to a radius less than 5 cm (2 in.); you can
damage the cable. Tie wraps are not recommended for optical cables because they
can be easily overtightened, causing damage to the cable.
ESD precautions
Attention: Many of the field replaceable units (FRUs) are sensitive to electrostatic
discharge (ESD), and can potentially be damaged by improper handling. Wear a
wrist grounding strap connected to chassis ground (if the SAN384B-2 is plugged
in) or a bench ground. Store all ESD-sensitive components in antistatic packaging.
Safety noticesxxi
Rack safety
Rack installation
DANGER
Observe the precautions when working on or around your IT rack system:
v Heavy equipment—personal injury or equipment damage might result if
mishandled.
v Always lower the leveling pads on the rack cabinet.
v Always install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
v To avoid hazardous conditions due to uneven mechanical loading, always install the
heaviest devices in the bottom of the rack cabinet. Always install servers and
optional devices starting from the bottom of the rack cabinet.
v Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces. Do not place
objects on top of rack-mounted devices.
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to disconnect all
power cords in the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the
same rack cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack
cabinet into a power device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the
metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the
responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and
grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
(R001 part 1 of 2)
CAUTION:
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will
exceed the manufacturer’s recommended ambient temperature for all your
rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow
is not blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow
through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit
so that overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or
overcurrent protection. To provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the
rating labels located on the equipment in the rack to determine the total power
requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer
brackets are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time.
The rack might become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing
unless specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or
completely out of the rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the
drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001 part 2 of 2)
xxiiSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Rack relocation (19" rack)
CAUTION:
Removing components from the upper positions in the rack cabinet improves
rack stability during relocation. Follow these general guidelines whenever you
relocate a populated rack cabinet within a room or building:
v Reduce the weight of the rack cabinet by removing equipment starting at the
top of the rack cabinet. When possible, restore the rack cabinet to the
configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. If this configuration is not
known, you must do the :
– Remove all devices in the 32U position and above.
– Ensure that the heaviest devices are installed in the bottom of the rack
cabinet.
– Ensure that there are no empty U-levels between devices installed in the
rack cabinet below the 32U level.
– If the rack cabinet you are relocating is part of a suite of rack cabinets,
detach the rack cabinet from the suite.
– Inspect the route that you plan to take when moving the rack to eliminate
potential hazards.
– Verify that the route that you choose can support the weight of the loaded
rack cabinet. Refer to the documentation that came with your rack cabinet
for the weight of a loaded rack cabinet.
– Verify that all door openings are at least 760 x 2030 mm (30 x 80 in.).
– Ensure that all devices, shelves, drawers, doors, and cables are secure.
– Ensure that the four leveling pads are raised to their highest position.
– Ensure that there is no stabilizer bracket installed on the rack cabinet
during movement.
– Do not use a ramp inclined at more than 10 degrees.
– Once the rack cabinet is in the new location, do the :
- Lower the four leveling pads.
- Install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
- If you removed any devices from the rack cabinet, repopulate the rack
cabinet from the lowest position to the highest position.
– If a long distance relocation is required, restore the rack cabinet to the
configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. Pack the rack cabinet in
the original packaging material, or equivalent. Also, lower the leveling
pads to raise the casters off of the pallet and bolt the rack cabinet to the
pallet.
(R002)
Safety noticesxxiii
Safety inspections
Perform the safety checks to identify unsafe conditions. Be cautious of potential
safety hazards that are not covered in the safety checks. If unsafe conditions are
present, determine how serious the hazards are and whether you should continue
before you correct the problem.
Removing AC power
Perform the steps to remove the alternating current (ac) power:
1. Perform a controlled system shutdown.
2. Set the power switch to the off position.
3. Disconnect the power cables from the power source.
External machine checks
Perform the external machine checks:
1. Verify that all external covers are present and are not damaged.
2. Ensure that all latches and hinges are in correct operating condition.
3. Check the power cable for damage.
4. Check the external signal cable for damage.
5. Check the cover for sharp edges, damage, or alterations that expose the internal
6. Check that any unused serial ports are covered for dust and ESD protection.
7. Correct any problems that you find.
DANGER
Multiple power cords. (L003)
parts of the device.
The cover should be kept on the serial port whenever it is not being used.
Internal machine checks
Perform the internal machine checks:
1. Check for any non-IBM changes that might have been made to the machine. If
any are present, obtain the “Non-IBM Alteration Attachment Survey” form,
number R009, from the IBM branch office. Complete the form and return it to
the branch office.
2. Check the condition of the inside of the machine for:
v Metal or other contaminants
v Indications of water or other fluid
v Fire or smoke damage
3. Check for any obvious mechanical problems, such as loose components.
4. Check any exposed cables and connectors for wear, cracks, or pinching.
xxivSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Product recycling and disposal
Refer to the IBM Systems Environmental Notices and User Guide (Z125-5823) shipped
with the product for translated environmental statements and information
regarding product recycling and disposal. This document may be provided either
in printed version or on a CD-ROM. See “Removing the batteries” on page 111 for
battery removal instructions, if needed to meet environmental regulations.
Safety noticesxxv
xxviSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
About this document
This document describes how to install and service the IBM System Storage
SAN384B-2 fabric backbone product (Machine type 2499-416). Throughout this
document, the product is referred to as the SAN384B-2, or more generically as
system, device,orchassis, where appropriate. This document includes information
|
|
|
specific to the SAN384B-2 running Fabric OS version 7.1.1 and later. For
information about a Fabric OS version other than 7.1.1, refer to the documentation
specific to your Fabric OS version.
Note: 7.0.0c is the latest FICON supported release.
The sections that follow provide information about:
v “Who should read this document”
v “Product documents”
v “Brocade documents”
v “Accessibility features for SAN384B-2” on page xxviii
Who should read this document
This document is intended for trained service representatives who are responsible
for installing and servicing the SAN384B-2, and for network administrators
responsible for maintaining and using the SAN384B-2.
Product documents
®
The documents contain information related to this product. The documentation
may be printed material, on the documentation CD that is shipped with the
product, or available on the web through the IBM Support Portal or IBM
Publications Center.
v IBM System Storage SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide, GA32-0894
(this document, which is also available in accessible HTML format on the
documentation CD)
v Safety Notices
v IBM Systems Environmental Notices and User Guide, Z125-5823
v IBM Warranty
v Implementing an IBM/Brocade SAN with 8 Gbps Directors and Switches, (an IBM
Redbook), SG24-6116
Note: This publication was written for earlier products, but many of the
v IBM System Storage FIPS 140-2 Security Seal Application Procedures (GA32-2220-00),
available online only for this optional feature.
Brocade documents
IBM switches and directors use software licensed from Brocade Communications
Systems, Inc. You can find information related to the software that supports the
SAN384B-2 in the documents on the CD-ROM supplied with this product. More
recent versions of the Fabric Operating System (FOS) documentation may be
available to match the version of FOS that you have installed. The publication CD
includes information on how to locate and download the latest versions of FOS
documentation and firmware updates.
Brocade Fabric OS
v Fabric OS Administrator's Guide
v Fabric OS Command Reference
v Fabric OS MIB Reference
v Fabric OS Message Reference
v Fabric OS Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Guide
v Fabric OS FCIP Administrator's Guide
v Fabric OS Encryption Administrator’s Guide Supporting Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager
(TKLM) Environments
v FICON Administrator's Guide
Brocade Fabric OS optional features
v Fabric Watch Administrator's Guide
v Web Tools Administrator's Guide
IBM and Brocade product matrix
When you use any of the Brocade documents, such as Fabric Operating System
(FOS) publications, you will notice that the model numbers reflect the
corresponding Brocade products. Table 1 provides a product matrix for you to use
to correlate the Brocade products and models to the IBM product names and
machine types and model numbers. Products withdrawn from marketing are not
listed.
Table 1. Brocade and IBM product and model number matrix
Brocade product nameIBM product name
Brocade 6520SAN96B-52498 Models F96 and N96
Brocade 6505SAN24B-52498 Model F24, 249824G
Brocade 6510SAN48B-52498 Model F48
Brocade DCX 8510-4SAN384B-22499 Model 416
Brocade DCX 8510-8SAN768B-22499 Model 816
Brocade DCX-4SSAN384B2499 Model 192
Brocade DCXSAN768B2499 Model 384
Brocade Encryption SwitchSAN32B-E42498 Model E32
Brocade 7800SAN06B-R2498 Model R06
Brocade 5300SAN80B-42498 Model B80
Brocade 300SAN24B-42498 Models B24 and 24E
Accessibility features for SAN384B-2
Accessibility features help users with restricted mobility or limited vision
successfully use information technology products. IBM strives to provide products
with usable access for everyone, regardless of age or ability. This product uses
standard Windows navigation keys.
IBM machine type and
model number
xxviiiSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Accessibility features
Use and operation of this device is accomplished primarily through external
devices which may provide different accessibility features.
The list includes the major accessibility features in the SAN384B-2 either directly or
through external devices or interfaces:
v Keyboard-only operation
v Interfaces that are commonly used by screen readers
v Keys that are discernible by touch but do not activate just by touching them
v Industry-standard devices for ports and connectors
v The attachment of alternative input and output devices
Keyboard navigation
This product uses standard Microsoft Windows navigation keys. You can navigate
the software and the product documentation from the keyboard by using the
shortcut keys for your browser or screen-reader software. See your browser or
screen-reader software Help for a list of shortcut keys that it supports.
Vendor software
The SAN384B-2 includes certain vendor software that is not covered under the
IBM license agreement. IBM makes no representation about the accessibility
features of these products. Contact the vendor for the accessibility information
about its products.
Related accessibility information
You can view the publications for the SAN384B-2 in Adobe Portable Document
Format (PDF) using the Adobe Reader. The PDFs are provided on a CD that is
packaged with the product. An accessible HTML version of this document is also
included on the documentation CD for this product.
IBM and accessibility
See the IBM Human Ability and Accessibility Center for more information about
the commitment that IBM has to accessibility: www.ibm.com/able.
About this documentxxix
xxxSAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction
This chapter introduces the features and components of the IBM System Storage
SAN384B-2 fabric backbone. Throughout this document, the product is referred to
as the SAN384B-2, or more generically as system, device,orchassis, where
appropriate. This chapter contains the information:
v “Overview of the SAN384B-2”
v “Hardware components” on page 2
v “High availability” on page 7
v “Reliability” on page 8
v “Serviceability” on page 8
v “Software features” on page 9
Overview of the SAN384B-2
The SAN384B-2 is part of IBM's industry-leading backbone-class product line, a
highly robust class of network switching platform that combines breakthrough
performance, scalability, and energy efficiency with long-term investment.
Supporting open systems and System z
the data growth and application demands of evolving enterprise data centers,
achieve server, SAN, and data center consolidation, and reduce infrastructure and
administrative costs. The IBM backbone-class product line provides the most
reliable, scalable, high performance foundation for private cloud storage and
highly virtualized environments. They are designed to increase business agility by
adapting to dynamic growth and change, providing non-stop access to
information, and reducing infrastructure and administrative costs.
®
, SAN backbones are designed to address
Key features of the SAN384B-2 include:
v Up to 192 16-Gbps external ports in a single chassis, enabling high density SAN
configurations with reduced footprint.
v Support for 2, 4, 8, and 16 Gbps auto-sensing Fibre Channel ports. Trunking
technology groups up to eight ports to create high performance 64-Gbps ISL
trunks between switches.
v The chassis also supports 10 Gbps FC-type SFPs in 16 Gbps port blades only and
also supports 10 GbE SFPs in the FX8-24 extension blades. These two types of
SFPs are not interchangeable.
v The 10 Gbps ports can be configured manually on only the first eight ports of
the 16 Gbps port blades.
v Support for all of the application, port blade, and control processor (CP) blades
supported in the SAN768B-2 (with the exception of the Core Switch Blade),
providing flexible system configurations and fewer types of new blades.
v Beginning with Fabric OS v7.0.1, up to nine chassis can be connected with the
use of 4x16 Gbps quad SFP (QSFP) inter-chassis links (ICLs). Fabric OS v7.0.0
permits up to six chassis to be linked.
v Support for high-performance port blades running at 2, 4, 8, 10, or 16 Gbps,
v Redundant and hot-swappable control processor and core switch blades, power
supplies, blower assemblies, and WWN cards that enable a high availability
platform and enable nondisruptive software upgrades for mission-critical SAN
applications.
v Universal ports that self-configure as E_Ports, F_Ports, EX_Ports and M_Ports
(mirror ports). 10 Gbps ports are E_Ports only.
v Diagnostic port (D_Port) functionality.
v In-flight data cryptographic (encryption/decryption) and data compression
capabilities through the 16 Gbps port blades.
v Fibre Channel over IP (FCIP) functionality through the FX8-24 blade.
Attention: This product is not intended to be connected directly or indirectly by
any means whatsoever to interfaces of public telecommunications networks.
Hardware components
The SAN384B-2 features a modular and scalable mechanical construction that
allows a wide range of flexibility in installation, fabric design, and maintenance.
The chassis may be mounted with the cables facing the front of the equipment rack
or to the rear, and consists of the components:
v Up to four hot-swappable port blade assemblies can be configured in a single
chassis, delivering up to 192 16-Gbps Fibre Channel ports
v Two slots for control processor blades (CP8):
– A single active CP8 blade can control all 192 ports in the chassis.
– The standby CP8 blade assumes control of the SAN384B-2 if the active CP
fails
v Two slots for core switch blades (CR16-4):
– CR16-4 blade interconnects all port blades
– Inter-chassis link (ICL) connectors to connect to as many as nine neighboring
chassis (with FOS 7.0.1). Six chassis can be connected with FOS v7.0.0.
distance communication over existing IP infrastructure.
v Modular hot-swappable encryption blades:
– FS8-18: 16-port, 8 Gbps, up to 4 blades per chassis, supporting in-flight data
cryptographic (encryption/decryption) and data-compression capabilities.
v Modular hot-swappable field replaceable units (FRUs):
– Two blower assemblies
– Two power supplies (100-240 VAC auto-sensing). 220 VAC (nominal) is
recommended for efficiency. A second power supply, connected to a separate
power source is needed to support high availability
– Two WWN cards
2SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
– Blades use small form-factor pluggable (SFP+, and mSFP) optical transceivers.
SFP+ and mSFP transceivers support speeds of 2, 4, 8, 10, or 16 Gbps.
Note: The 8-Gbps SFP+s and mSFPs auto-negotiate at 2, 4, and 8 Gbps. The
16-Gbps SFP+s auto-negotiate at 4, 8, and 16 Gbps. The 10 Gbps speeds
must be manually set and require special 10 Gbps SFP+ transceivers.
– QSFP-based inter-chassis link (ICL) cabling running at 64 Gbps (four 16 Gbps
clustered in a single quad connector and cable).
v Port-side exhaust kit (standard), which directs the exhaust airflow to the cabinet
service aisle
v All blades are serviced from the port side of the SAN384B-2. Blowers, power
supplies, and power cables are serviced from the nonport side
v World Wide Name (WWN) cards on the nonport side, with WWN status LEDs
located under the bezel
v Two vertical cable management finger assemblies and a chassis door provide for
efficient cable management.
Note: Airflow in the SAN384B-2 is from the non-port (non-cable) side to the left
side and port side of the chassis. With the port-side exhaust kit installed (see
Figure 2 on page 4, all air flows out the vents on the port side of the chassis.
Figure 1 shows a sample configuration of the port side of the SAN384B-2 with four
FC8-48 port blades installed.
4
Figure 1. Port side of the SAN384B-2 (sample configuration)
Figure 2 shows the SAN384B-2 with the port-side exhaust kit installed over the
chassis exhaust vent (sample configuration). The exhaust is routed from the chassis
exhaust vent through the port-side exhaust kit. The exhaust from the left side exits
through the vent grill below the chassis.
Figure 2. Port side of the SAN384B-2 with the exhaust kit installed (sample configuration)
Figure 3 on page 5 shows the non-port side of the SAN384B-2.
384b072
4SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
1
2
3
4
Figure 3. Blower (non-port) side of the SAN384B-2
1WWN bezel3Blower assembly (2x)
2Power supply (2x)4Label with serial number and WWN
384b003
SAN384B-2 blades
Table 2 summarizes the port, application, control processor, and core switch blades
that are available for the SAN384B.
Table 2. Blades available for the SAN384B-2
DescriptionFeature CodeNameFunction
Control processor bladeN/ACP8The CP8 blade contains the
control plane for the
chassis. There are two CP8
blades for redundancy. This
control processor blade is
compatible with the
SAN768B-2, SAN384B-2,
SAN768B, and SAN384B.
Chapter 1. Introduction5
Table 2. Blades available for the SAN384B-2 (continued)
the ASICs for switching
between port blades. There
can be up to 192 16-Gbps
(256 8 Gbps) total ports for
port blades. Each core
switch blade connects to
128 backplane ports. Core
switch blades have
additional front port
connectivity to connect
multiple chassis and
backplane connections for
the storage server blade.
This core switch blade is
compatible only with the
SAN384B-2.
32-port 16-Gbps port bladeFC3632FC16-32A 32-port port blade
supporting 2, 4, 8, 10, and
16 Gbps Fibre Channel port
speeds. The blade also
supports port-based
in-flight encryption /
decryption and
compression /
decompression. This port
blade is compatible with
the SAN384B-2 and
SAN768B-2.
48-port 16-Gbps port bladeFC3648FC16-48A 48-port port blade
supporting 2, 4, 8, 10, and
16 Gbps Fibre Channel port
speeds. The blade also
supports port-based
in-flight encryption /
decryption and
compression /
decompression. This port
blade is compatible with
the SAN384B-2 and
SAN768B-2.
32-port 8-Gbps port bladeFC3633FC8-32EA 32-port port blade
supporting 2, 4, and 8 Gbps
Fibre Channel port speeds.
This port blade is
compatible with the
SAN384B-2 and
SAN768B-2. This blade
requires Fabric OS v7.0.1 or
later to run in this chassis.
6SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Table 2. Blades available for the SAN384B-2 (continued)
DescriptionFeature CodeNameFunction
48-port 8-Gbps port bladeFC3649FC8-48EA 48-port port blade
supporting 2, 4, and 8 Gbps
Fibre Channel port speeds.
This port blade is
compatible with the
SAN384B-2 and
SAN768B-2. This blade
requires Fabric OS v7.0.1 or
later to run in this chassis.
64-port 8-Gbps port bladeFC3864FC8-64A 64-port port blade
supporting 2, 4, and 8 Gbps
port speeds with mSFPs.
This port blade is
compatible with the
SAN768B-2, SAN384B-2,
SAN768B, and SAN384B
The FX8-24 blade enables
FCIP functionality over
existing IP infrastructure. It
has 12 FC ports, ten 1 GbE
ports, and two 10 GbE
ports available. This
application blade is
compatible with the
SAN768B-2, SAN384B-2,
SAN768B, and SAN384B
data cryptographic
(encryption/decryption)
and data-compression
capabilities for data-at-rest.
It has 16 Fibre Channel 8
Gbps optical SFP ports.
This application blade is
compatible with the
SAN768B-2, SAN384B-2,
SAN768B, and SAN384B.
High availability
The features contribute to the SAN384B-2 high-availability design:
v Redundant, hot-swappable FRUs, including blades, power supplies, fan
assemblies, and WWN cards
v Enhanced data integrity on all data paths
v Fabric Shortest Path First (FSPF) rerouting around failed links
v Integration with Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) managers
v Automatic control processor failover
v Nondisruptive "hot" software code loads and activation
v Easy configuration, save, and restore
v Hot-swappable World Wide Name (WWN) cards
Chapter 1. Introduction7
Reliability
The high-availability software architecture of the SAN384B-2 provides a common
framework for all applications that reside on the system, allowing global and local
status to be maintained through any component failure. High-availability elements
consist of the High Availability Manager, the heartbeat, the fault/health
framework, the replicated database, initialization, and software upgrade.
The High Availability Manager controls access to the standby control processor,
facilitates software upgrades, prevents extraneous CP failover activity, closes and
flushes streams, provides flow control and message buffering, and supports a
centralized active and standby state.
The SAN384B-2 uses the error detection and correction mechanisms to ensure
reliability of data:
v Error Detection and Correction over main control processor memory.
v Error Detection and Correction mechanism, which checks for encoder errors and
fault isolation (EDFI), such as cyclic redundancy checking (CRC), parity
checking, checksum, and illegal address checking.
v Power-on self test (POST)
v Dual control processors that enable hot, nondisruptive fast firmware upgrades
v Each control processor contains one serial port and two Ethernet ports, for
management and for service. The standby control processor monitors diagnostics
to ensure the system is operational should a failover be necessary.
v Bus monitoring and control of blades and other field-replaceable units (FRUs).
Serviceability
The SAN384B-2 provides the features to enhance and ensure serviceability:
v Modular design with hot-swappable components
v Flash memory that stores two firmware images per control processor
v USB port on control processor blades for most tasks that formerly required an
FTP/SCP server, including software and firmware upgrades.
v Nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM), containing the OEM serial
number, IBM serial number, revision information, and part number information
v Background health-check daemon
v Memory scrubber, self test, and bus ping to determine if a bus is not functioning
v RASlog messages
v SMI-S compliant
v Hardware and software watchdog timers
v Status LEDs
v Predictive diagnostics analysis through Fabric Watch
v SNMP (including version 3) integration with higher-layer managers
v Vertical cable management finger assemblies to accommodate the horizontal
orientation of the blades
8SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Software features
The Fabric OS allows any Fibre Channel-compliant device to attach to the switches
as long as it conforms to the device login, name service, and related Fibre Channel
standards. Each operating environment requires that a Fibre Channel host bus
adapter (HBA) be available with a standards-compliant driver for correct interface
to the fabric.
Fabric OS consists of a set of embedded applications running on top of an
embedded Linux operating system kernel. These applications include:
v Name server
v Alias server
v Zone server
v Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent
v SMI-S compliant API
v Syslog auditing
v RCS (Reliable Commit Service)
v NTP
v Tasks to manage address assignment, routing, link initialization, fabric
v FICON
v FICON Accelerator (optional feature), which is designed to support secure
initialization, link shutdown, chassis shutdown, and the user interface.
®
with CUP Activation (optional feature), providing in-band management
of the supported SAN b-type switch and director products by system
automation for z/OS from IBM System z10 EC, z10 BC, z9 EC, z9 BC, zSeries
990, 900, 890, and 880 servers.
high-speed data movement between multiple locations
Security
The list below highlights some of the key security features available for the
SAN384B-2 and for other enterprise-class products running Fabric OS 7.0.1 or later.
v DH-CHAP
v SSHv2 (using AES, 3DES, RSA)
v HTTPS (using AES)
v SNPMv3
v FC-SP
v Secure RPC
v Secure file copy (SCP)
v Telnet disable
v Telnet timeout
v IP filters (block listeners)
v Secure passwords (centralized control through RADIUS/CHAP)
v Multiple user accounts (MUAs). Up to 255.
v Role-based access controls (RBACs)
v Administrative domains/Virtual fabrics
v Boot PROM password reset
v Password hardening policies
v Upfront login in Web Tools
v Login banner
Chapter 1. Introduction9
v Monitoring of attempted security breaches (through audit logging)
v Monitoring of attempted security breaches (through Fabric Watch Security Class)
v Fibre Channel security policies: DCC and SCC
v Trusted Switch (FCS) for central security management
v Management access controls (SNMPv3, Telnet, FTP, serial port, front panel)
v Hardware-enforced zoning by WWN, domain/port ID, or both
v Default zoning
v RSCN suppression and aggregation
v Configurable RSCN suppression by port
v NTPv3 (to synchronize timestamps)
v Event auditing
v Change tracking
v Firmware change alerts in Fabric Manager
v Persistent port disable
v Persistent domain ID
v E_Port disable
Installation of the optional Federal Information Processing Standards 140-2 (FIPS
140-2) security seals to the SAN384B-2 chassis, blades, and other components is
available through Feature Code 7230. The IBM System Storage FIPS 140-2 SecuritySeal Application Procedures (GA32-2220-00) publication provides complete
instructions for installing this feature on this and other models. The publication is
available through the IBM Support Portal, www.ibm.com/supportportal or the
IBM Publications Center www.ibm.com/shop/publications/order. Search by title
or publication form number on either site.
Network Manageability
The SAN384B-2 has a single domain and is managed as a single element with the
Network Advisor. The SAN384B-2 responds to its own IP address and appears as a
separate entity to the Telnet protocol and SNMP.
All management interfaces, such as Telnet, Web Tools, standards compliant SMI-S,
and Management Server, support a "port N within blade M" naming scheme.
The SAN384B-2 supports SNMPv1 and SNPMv3. When SNMP devices send SNMP
messages to a management console running SAN management software, the
information is stored in a management information base (MIB). Fabric OS 7.0 and
later supports the latest Fibre Alliance Fibre Channel Management (FCMGMT) and
Storage Management Initiative (SMI) MIBs, which allow common information
necessary for management software to provide information to a SAN
administrator. Refer to the Fabric OS MIB Reference for additional MIB information.
10SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet
The SAN384B-2 is only available for installation in the IBM TotalStorage 2109 SAN
Switch Cabinet C36. This product is to be installed and serviced only by qualified
IBM service representatives. The SAN384B-2 can be ordered pre-installed in the
cabinet, or it can be added to an existing C36 cabinet. The cabinet is designed to
support a total of three SAN384B-2s. Each installation of the SAN384B-2 requires
the port-side exhaust vent kit, which directs the exhaust to the service aisle and
also serves as the rack installation kit. If three SAN384B-2 products are ordered,
two will be pre-installed in the C36 cabinet, and the third will be installed in the
cabinet at the customer site.
This chapter describes how to install a SAN384B-2 into a C36 cabinet, and how to
remove the SAN384B-2 from the cabinet in the event you need to move or replace
the system. If all SAN384B-2 units are already installed in the cabinet, continue on
to Chapter 3, “Starting and configuring the SAN384B-2,” on page 33. The
installation requires a minimum of two people for a safe installation.
Attention: Refer to “Safety notices” on page xv for general safety instructions
“Safety notices and labels” on page xv, and “Rack safety” on page xxii before
performing any installation or service procedures.
CAUTION:
The weight of this part or unit is more than 55 kg (121.2 lb). It
takes specially trained persons with a lifting device to safely lift
this part or unit. (C011)
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
svc00169
CAUTION:
A fully populated SAN384B-2 weighs approximately 68 kg (150 lb). Before you
install it, verify that the additional weight of the chassis does not exceed the
cabinet's weight limit or unbalance the cabinet. When you calculate the
additional weight, include the weights of all components that can potentially be
added, to avoid overloading in the future.
CAUTION:
For CA residents only: IBM recommends installing this product in a room size
of 62 cubic meters (2190 cubic feet) or larger at 0.4 ACH ventilation rate to
reduce the concentrations of any chemicals emitted by the product.
Items included with the SAN384B-2
Each SAN384B-2 ships with the components:
v One SAN384B-2 chassis populated with:
– Control processor blades (CP8)
– Core switch blades (CR16-4)
– Port blades and application blades specified on customer order
– SFP+, mSFP, and QSFP optical transceivers as specified on the customer order
– Blade slot filler panels (for slots not filled by blades)
– Port side exhaust kit, which also functions as the rack mount kit
– WWN cards and WWN bezel
– Power supplies
– Blower assemblies
– Cable management finger assemblies
– Chassis door
v Accessory kit containing:
– Documentation CD (contains documents related to the product and Fabric
OS)
– ESD grounding strap
– USB device
– RS-232 serial cable. The RS-232 cable has an adapter at one end that can be
removed to provide an RJ-45-style connector.
– Warranty
– Safety notices
Ordering the lift tool
Important
The lift tool is required only when you install an additional SAN384B-2 or
when you install or remove the SAN384B-2 from the cabinet. Ensure that the
lift tool will be available on location at the time of the installation.
The ordering procedures for the lift tool vary depending on your location. You
should direct questions about these procedures to your regional representative.
World trade locations
The ordering procedures are for world trade locations:
v Order the lift tool by using the parts order system, like any other part.
v Use the part numbers when you order:
– Lift tool: PN 09P2481
– The lift tool will include the required 24–inch load plate: PN 11P4369
v You do not record parts usage.
v Return the lift tool and the 24–inch load plate to the parts center after you
complete the installation or removal of the SAN384B-2.
United States locations
In the United States, call UPS Logistics at 800–528–6070 to order the lift tool and
the 24–inch load plate.
Note: For the SSR branch and territory, the United States cannot order the lift tool
or 24–inch load plate through the parts order system. UPS Logistics are used
to ship and return the lift tool and 24–inch load plate.
Use the part number when you order:
v Lift tool: PN 09P2481 (order includes 24–inch load plate: PN 11P4369 )
12SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Attention: When you order the lift tool, you will receive an 18–inch load plate
and a 24-inch load plate. Do not use the 18–inch load plate. You must use the
24–inch load plate when you install the SAN384B-2 to be able to safely install this
product. The 24-inch load plate includes a platform with a middle section that can
slide out to extend across the gap between the lift tool and the mounting position
inside the C36 cabinet.
You must provide the information when you order the lift tool. This information is
necessary to ensure that the lift tool is delivered when you need it. Failure to
provide this information might delay the completion of the order request and the
shipping request. It might also result in a time and date to return the tool that is
different from what you need.
v Phone number and customer contact
v Account code: 98577
v Time and date of delivery
v Accurate destination address with ZIP code
v Time and date of return pickup
You must return the lift tool at the time that was scheduled with UPS Logistics. If
you need to change the scheduled return time or date, contact UPS Logistics.
You are responsible for ensuring that all of the paperwork and components are
packed and restored in the arbocrate (shipping container) of the lift tool. Ensure
that the lift tool is functioning properly before you release the tool to UPS Logistics
for return. You are accountable for the lift tool until UPS Logistics picks up the lift
tool for return delivery to their parts storage facility.
Contact your branch office tools coordinator or your region specialist if you have
any questions or concerns.
Installation guidelines
Follow these general installation guidelines:
1. Provide a space that is 9 rack units (9U) high, 61.19 cm (24.09 in.) deep, and
43.74 cm (17.22 in.) wide. 1U is equal to 4.45 cm (1.75 in.).
2. Ensure that dedicated electrical branch circuits with the requirements are met:
Note: See “Power specifications” on page 130 in the “Specifications” appendix
v 200–240 VAC, 50–60 Hz (two branch circuits)
v Two cables for the 200–240 VAC service
v Protected by a circuit breaker in accordance with local electrical codes
v Supply circuit, line fusing, and wire size adequate to the electrical rating on
the chassis nameplate
v Location close to the chassis and easily accessible
v Grounded outlets installed by a licensed electrician and compatible with the
power cords
Attention: To maximize fault tolerance, connect each power cord to a
separate power source.
3. To ensure adequate cooling, plan to install the chassis with the port side facing
the aisle where exhaust air is released (usually called the service aisle). This
prevents the fans from pulling in heated exhaust air.
for specific requirements depending on your chassis configuration.
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet13
4. Plan for managing the cables before you install the chassis. A fully populated
SAN384B-2 will have a large number of cables that must be carefully routed to
minimize problems with installation and replacement of components, and in
order to maintain the minimum bend radius required for optical cables. Due to
port density and the potentially large number of cables, if cables are not routed
to the sides, then removal and replacement of blades and other components
may be difficult to accomplish. Refer to “Managing cables” on page 44 for more
specific information. You can manage the cables in a variety of ways, such as:
v Routing the cables through the vertical cable management finger assemblies
installed on either side of the chassis
v Routing the cables out to either side of the chassis
v Routing the cables through the cable channels on the sides of the cabinet
v Using patch panels
5. Ensure that the are available for configuration:
v Workstation with an installed terminal emulator, such as HyperTerminal
v Serial cable (provided)
v Three Ethernet cables (including one spare)
v Access to an FTP server for backing up the switch configuration or collecting
supportsave output data (optional)
v Brocade USB drive for collecting supportsave output data (optional)
v SFPs and compatible cables
6. Ensure that the air intake vents have a minimum of 2 inches of airspace.
7. Ensure that the air temperature on the air intake side is less than 40°C (104°F )
during operation.
Installing a SAN384B-2 in a 2109 C36 cabinet
This section describes how to install the SAN384B-2 in the Model C36 cabinet.
These procedures use parts that are included in the hardware accessory kit and the
port-side exhaust kit, which also functions as a lower supporting shelf. No
rack-mount rail kit is required for this installation.
To safely complete the installation, a minimum of two people are required.
Time required
Allow approximately 3 hours to complete this entire procedure. This total includes
unpacking, assembling, disassembling, and repacking the lift tool. The time
estimate is for the physical installation of the SAN384B-2 only. It does not include
installing Ethernet cables, transceivers, attaching and routing the fiber optic cables,
or completing the initial configuration.
The SAN384B-2 and the lift tool should be delivered to a location near to the final
installation, with clear aisles for maneuvering the lift tool loaded with the chassis.
Since the lift tool can be used to move the chassis the short distance from the
delivery location to the installation, it is recommended that you assemble the lift
tool before starting the installation steps.
14SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Attention: If optional feature FC 7230, FIPS 140-2 Level 2 Tamper Proof Seals is
also ordered, be sure to sequence the installation steps to allow for application of
the FIPS seals on the chassis and port side exhaust kit prior to installing the chassis
in a rack. These locations may be difficult to access once the chassis is installed.
Refer to the IBM System Storage FIPS 140-2 Security Seal Application Procedures
(GA32-2220-00) publication for complete instructions.
Note: Brief assembly instructions for the lift tool are attached to the back of the lift
tool. Additional instructions are included below in “Unpacking and
assembling the lift tool” on page 16.
Table 3 provides a summary of time estimates for the different installation tasks
and the tools required for each task.
Table 3. Installation tasks, time, and items required
Installation taskTime estimateItems required
Unpacking and assembling
the lift tool
Site preparation and
unpacking the SAN384B-2
Installing the port-side
exhaust kit
Mounting and securing the
SAN384B-2 in the rack
Installing power cables and
powering on the SAN384B-2
Establishing serial
connection, logging on to the
SAN384B-2, and configuring
IP addresses.
Installing an Ethernet cable,
opening a Telnet session, and
configuring the SAN384B-2
domain ID, date and time,
and additional system
parameters. Verifying and
backing up the configuration.
Installing transceivers as
needed
Attaching fiber optic cables,
cable wraps, and cable
guides
15 minutesNo special tools required.
30 minutes#2 Phillips screwdriver (for
cable management comb)
Pallet jack (if the shipment
has not been positioned near
the installation site)
30 minutesTorque wrench with #2
Phillips screwdriver tip
Flathead screwdriver
30 minutesTorque wrench with #2
Phillips screwdriver tip
Lift tool and load plate
20 minutesPower cables
20 minutesSerial cable (provided in the
accessory kit). Workstation
computer with a serial port
or terminal server port and a
terminal emulator
application (such as
HyperTerminal). Ethernet IP
addresses for the chassis and
for both control processor
blades (total of 3 IP
addreses).
20 minutesEthernet cable for Telnet
access. Refer to the Fabric OSAdministrator’s Guide.
20 minutes (longer if using
high density port blades)
2-3 hoursFiber optic cables and cable
SFP+, mSFP, and QSFP
optical transceivers as
needed.
wraps.
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet15
Table 3. Installation tasks, time, and items required (continued)
Installation taskTime estimateItems required
Disassembling and packing
the lift tool
20 minutesNo special tools required.
Unpacking and assembling the lift tool
Assembling the lift tool before starting the installation will simplify the installation.
The lift tool consists of several parts, including:
v The fully assembled main vertical section of the lift tool with wheels, wheel lock,
cables and winch attached
v Attachable lift forks, which slide onto the front of the lift tool and are secured in
place by spring-loaded pins and ring pins
v 24-inch load plate with sliding middle section (do not use the 18-inch solid
single-piece load plate)
v Anti-tip bars
v Retention straps
v Wheel chocks
Assembly instructions are attached to the back of the main vertical section of the
lift tool. The supplemental information may help with the assembly.
1. With one person at either end, lift the main section of the lift tool out of the
shipping crate.
2. Review the assembly instructions attached to the back of the lift tool, if
necessary.
3. With the lift tool still horizontal, insert the two legs with caster wheels into
the holes in the front of the lift tool.
4. Pull up on the spring-loaded leg lock pins, sliding the legs in until the pins
snap into place through the holes in the legs, securing them in place.
5. Tilt the lift tool upright, resting on all four wheels. Set the wheel brake by
stepping down on the brake pedal. (Note the brake release on the left side of
the brake pedal.)
6. Attach the two forks to the lift tool, sliding the two holes in each over the
ends of the two bars. If the winch is in the lowest position, you may need to
raise it to provide enough clearance to slide the forks into position. Secure
each lifting fork in place with two ring-pins.
7. Attach the 24-inch load plate, by slipping the top curved portion under the
horizontal bar, and resting the load plate on the forks.
8. Attach the anti-tip bars (recommended to provide additional stability when
the loaded lift tool is raised more than 45 cm (18 in) high). Install these from
the rear of the lift tool, by sliding them inside the horizontal legs, pulling up
on the leg lock pins to allow the pins to engage the holes in the legs and the
anti-tip bars.
9. Secure the anti-tip brackets to the lift tool with the supplied brackets and
bolts.
10. The lift plate has a middle section that can be extended to the right (when
viewed from the back of the lift tool). This middle section is secured in place
by two spring-loaded pins. Familiarize yourself with releasing the pins and
sliding this section. There are two stops: half-way extended and fully
16SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
extended. This middle section will need to be fully extended during the
installation to safely span the gap between the lift tool and the cabinet
mounting position.
11. Move the assembled lift tool and retention straps near the equipment to be
installed. Figure 4 shows the assembled lift tool with the 24-inch load plate
installed.
Figure 4. Assembled lift tool with 24-inch load plate
Unpacking the SAN384B-2
CAUTION:
The weight of this part or unit is more than 55 kg (121.2 lb). It
takes specially trained persons with a lifting device to safely lift
this part or unit. (C011)
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
To unpack the SAN384B-2, follow these steps:
1. If the product needs to be transported a long distance, or if there are uneven
floors to cross, keep the product in its original packaging, and relocate the
entire shipment close to the installation location, using a pallet jack to lift and
move it.
Note: The standard packaging does not incorporate a wood pallet and pallet
brackets. The chassis sits on top of a plastic shipping tray.
2. Once the shipment is in a location close to the installation, cut the bands that
encircle the packaging.
3. Lift the cardboard box off the chassis. Installation kits are packed within this
outer carton, so you may need to open the top of the box to remove the kits
or to press down on them as you lift the outer carton. Save the packing
materials if you are returning an old chassis.
svc00169
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet17
4. Remove the port side exhaust kit, hardware accessory kit, chassis door, cable
management finger assemblies, and foam from the top of the chassis. Remove
the loose foam blocks from the corners of the chassis. Remove the anti-static
plastic from the chassis.
5. Place the kits and other installation pieces near the installation.
6. Move the lift tool next to the plastic shipping tray at the blower and power
supply end of the chassis. Position the lift tool with its left side next to the
shipping tray (see Figure 5).
Figure 5. Lift tool positioned next to the chassis on the shipping tray
7. Using the lift tool winch mechanism, adjust the height of top of the load plate
to slightly below the bottom surface of the chassis.
8. Set the lift tool brake.
9. Carefully slide the chassis across the foam blocking in the shipping tray and
onto the center of the load plate. Do not use any of the handles on the
blowers or power supplies to move the chassis.
10. Attach the lift tool retention straps to secure the chassis to the load plate. This
is particularly important if you will be moving the chassis across any uneven
floor, or will be raising the chassis more than 45 cm (18 inches).
11. For safety considerations during moving, lower the load platform to its lowest
position.
12. Release the lift tool brake, and carefully move the chassis near the cabinet for
installation.
Installing the port-side exhaust kit
Complete the instructions to install the port-side exhaust kit in a 2109-C36 cabinet
before installing the SAN384B-2 chassis.
18SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Exhaust kit parts list
Table 4 lists items illustrated in Figure 6 on page 20.
Table 4. Parts list for port-side exhaust kit for C36 cabinets
ItemDescriptionQuantity
ATop rail1
BDuct1
CShelf1
D10-32 x .5 in. (1.27 cm)
Phillips screw (blue Loctite
on threads)
E10-32 x .63 in.(1.60 cm)
Phillips screw with square
cone washer
F10-32 clip nut for cabinets
that have rails with round
holes
G10-32 retainer nut for
cabinets that have rails with
square holes
HAlignment washer for
cabinets that have rails with
square holes
I6-32 x .25 in. (.635 cm)
Phillips screw
12
12
8
8
12
2
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet19
I-1
I-3
I-2
I-4
I-5
I-6
I-7
C
Port Side
(Exhaust)
DEF
10-32 x .5"10-32 x .63"
10-32 Clip Nut
GH I
10-32 Retainer NutAlignment Washer
Figure 6. Port-side exhaust kit assembly for 27 to 31 in. (68.58 to 78.74 cm) cabinets
20SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
6-32 x .25"
384b032
Torque requirements
Use the torque settings when tightening screws that secure the port-side exhaust
kit and SAN384B-2 to the equipment cabinet.
Table 5. Torque requirements for mounting screws
Screw sizeTorque
6-32 x .25 in. (.635 cm) Phillips screw8.75 in.-lbs (10 cm-kg)
10-32 x .63 in.(1.60 cm) Phillips screw32 in.-lbs (36.86 cm-kg)
Installing the exhaust kit hardware
1. Remove the rear door (exhaust side) from the C36 cabinet. Set the door aside,
away from the installation.
2. The exhaust side of the port side exhaust kit will be installed facing the rear of
the C36 cabinet, and the port side of the SAN384B-2 chassis will also face this
direction.
3. Install 10 clip nuts (F in Figure 6 on page 20) or retainer nuts (G) in the rear
vertical cabinet rail locations shown in Figure 7 on page 22, and 4 clip nuts or
retainer nuts in the front vertical cabinet rails. Eight clip nuts and retainer nuts
are provided with the exhaust kit, and six are provided with the hardware
accessory kit. Install the lower two nuts at the same relative locations on all
four cabinet vertical rails, to provide a level mounting of the shelf. The fourteen
nuts will secure the eight 10-32 screws that mount the port side exhaust kit
shelf (position 23 in Figure 7 on page 22) and the six that are used to attach the
SAN384B-2 chassis to the cabinet (positions 25, 28, and 30 in Figure 7 on page
22).
Note: For rails with round holes, use clip nuts. For rails with square holes, use
retainer nuts. Figure 7 on page 22 is only an example showing relative
positions for these nuts in the cabinet rails to mount the shelf and
chassis. You can mount the shelf and chassis in9Uofcabinet space
higher or lower in the cabinet than shown.
Note: Screws, clip nuts, and retainer nuts for attaching the SAN384B-2 to the
cabinet are provided in the SAN384B-2 hardware accessory kit.
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet21
clip nut attachment
for round-hole rails
Setup for Rails
with Square Holes
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
clip or retainer
nut locations
for chassis
clip or retainer
nut locations
for shelf
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
rail
384b046
retainer nut
(Item G)
Rail
Figure 7. Clip and retainer nut locations on exhaust side cabinet rails (example showing
relative positions)
4. Install the shelf (C in Figure 6 on page 20), using these steps:
a. The shelf can be adjusted to a length of between 27 and 31 inches (68.58
and 78.74 cm) to match the cabinet size. To lengthen or shorten the shelf,
loosen by approximately 1/2 turn the four 6-32 screws in the four slots on
the shelf (I-4 through I-7 Figure 6 on page 20) and adjust the shelf to the
required length.
Note: We recommend two people for the installation of the shelf, one at
either end of the cabinet to support and align it correctly while
attaching it to the cabinet.
b. Tilt the shelf at an angle to fit it between the rails, and then position it
horizontally and level with the shelf mounting tabs on the outside of the
cabinet vertical rails, and aligned with the clip nuts you installed earlier.
c. Secure the shelf to the cabinet with eight 10-32 screws with washers (E in
Figure 6 on page 20), two screws in each corner of the shelf (see Figure 8 on
page 23). Tighten screws according to specifications under “Torque
requirements” on page 21.
22SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Port Side
(Exhaust)
384b034
Figure 8. Shelf installed in cabinet
d.Tighten the four 6-32 screws on the top of the shelf, which were loosened
to adjust the shelf length.
5. Install the air-duct assembly (B in Figure 6 on page 20) by inserting it down
into the side slot on left side of the shelf (see Figure 9). Ensure that the tabs of
the duct align and engage with the slots in the shelf, with the open side of the
duct facing towards the center of the cabinet.
384b036
Figure 9. Air duct installed into side slot in shelf
6. Attach the top-rail assembly (A in Figure 6 on page 20) to the air-duct assembly.
a. The top-rail assembly can be adjusted to a length of between 27 and 31
inches (68.58 to 78.74 cm) to fit on the inside of the cabinet rails. To lengthen
or shorten the top-rail assembly, loosen, by approximately 1/2 turn, the two
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet23
6-32 screws (I-3 in Figure 6 on page 20) and adjust the top-rail assembly to
the required length. The length will be approximately the length of the
adjustable shelf.
b. Insert the top-rail assembly down into the air-duct assembly and then
secure the top-rail assembly to the air-duct assembly with two 6-32 screws,
one screw on each side of the air-duct assembly (I-1 and I-2 in Figure 6 on
page 20). Tighten screws according to specifications under “Torque
requirements” on page 21.
7. Secure the top-rail assembly to the cabinet with four 10-32 screws, two screws
on each end of the top-rail assembly (see Figure 10).
Figure 10. Installing the top rail assembly to the duct assembly and cabinet rails
a. For rails with round holes:
Use two 10-32 screws with washers (E in Figure 6 on page 20) on each end
of the top rail assembly. Tighten screws according to specifications under
“Torque requirements” on page 21.
b. For rails with square holes:
Use the two standard 10-32 screws (D in Figure 6 on page 20) with blue
Loctite on the threads and alignment washers (H in Figure 6 on page 20) on
each end of the top rail assembly. Tighten screws according to specifications
under “Torque requirements” on page 21.
8. Tighten the two 6-32 screws (I-3 in Figure 6 on page 20) that were loosened in
step 6a to adjust the top rail length.
24SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
384b037
Installing the SAN384B-2 into the cabinet
CAUTION:
A fully populated SAN384B-2 weighs approximately 68 kg (150 lb) and
requires a minimum of two people and a lift tool to install it. (C011)
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
svc00169
Now that the port-side exhaust kit is securely installed, the SAN384B-2 chassis can
be safely installed into the C36 cabinet. Perform the steps to install the chassis.
Note: The cabinet should already be fully installed, with leveling legs lowered to
prevent it from moving during the chassis installation.
1. Move the lift tool to a position as close as possible to the rear of the cabinet.
Position the lift tool so that the blower assemblies are facing towards the
inside of the cabinet and the port side of the chassis facing away from the
cabinet (see Figure 11).
Figure 11. Lift tool and chassis positioned at rear of cabinet
2. Set the wheel brake by pressing down on the wheel brake pedal.
3. Remove the lift tool retention straps from the chassis and the lift tool.
4. Carefully center the chassis over the middle section of the lift tool load plate.
5. Turn the lift tool winch handle clockwise to raise the load plate and chassis to
approximately 2 cm (3/4 in.) above the height of the port side exhaust kit
shelf.
6. Rotate the winch handle 1/4 turn counter clockwise to lock the winch.
7. Release the two spring-loaded pins on the under side of the load plate and
slide the middle section as far as possible into the cabinet until it stops. The
chassis should not move with the middle section.
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet25
Note: If the chassis is not carefully centered over the middle section, the
weight of the chassis may prevent the middle section from sliding.
Adjust the alignment if needed.
8. Release the spring-loaded pin closest to the cabinet one more time, and slide
the middle section to its full extension. Make sure the spring-loaded pin snaps
back into place. The gap between the end of the load plate middle section and
the port side exhaust kit shelf should be no more than 2.5 cm (1 in.). If the
gap is larger than this, either the lift tool is not positioned close enough to the
cabinet, or the load plate middle section is not fully extended. Adjust as
needed. Figure 12 shows a view from inside the cabinet, with the middle
section of the lift tool load plate extended, and the chassis centered on the
load plate.
Figure 12. Load plate extended inside the cabinet to the exhaust kit shelf
9. Carefully slide the chassis into the cabinet between the shelf and the upper
edge of the exhaust kit duct assembly until the chassis rests securely on the
shelf. Figure 13 on page 27 shows a view from outside the cabinet with the
middle of the load plate fully extended and the chassis pushed approximately
half way into the cabinet. Reposition the nut clips installed earlier if necessary.
Push the chassis all the way into the cabinet until the flanges on the port side
of the chassis are firmly against the cabinet vertical rails.
Note: If necessary, adjust the height of the load plate to allow a smooth
transfer of the chassis from the extended load plate to the top of the
shelf.
26SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Figure 13. Chassis half way into cabinet on load plate
Note: For rails with round holes, use the clip nuts (F in Figure 6 on page 20)
on the rails for securing the 10-32 screws. For rails with square holes,
use the retainer nuts (G Figure 6 on page 20). Also refer to Figure 7 on
page 22.
10. Release the spring-loaded pins under the load plate, and slide the middle
section of the load plate back into load plate.
11. Lower the lift plate to its lowest position, release the wheel brake on the lift
tool, and move the lift tool away from the cabinet.
12. If necessary, adjust the rubber strips on the exhaust kit duct to ensure a good
seal against the chassis.
13. The chassis will be secured to the cabinet with six 10-32 screws with washers
(see Figure 14 on page 28). Four of these screws will also be used to attach the
cable management finger assemblies. Do not install the screws until you
determine the position of the cable management fingers.
Note: Screws, clip nuts, and retainer nuts to secure the chassis to the cabinet
are provided in the SAN384B-2 hardware accessory kit.
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet27
Install screws
Figure 14. Location of screws to attach the chassis to the cabinet rails
Install screws
384b038
14. Attach the two cable management finger assemblies to the cabinet vertical
rails, using two screws each. The two assemblies are identical and can be
installed on either side. The screws will extend through the chassis flange
used to attach the chassis to the cabinet rails, and into the clip nuts you have
installed. Select the holes on the cable management assemblies that match two
of the holes on the chassis flange. You will be able to position the cable
management finger assemblies either towards the top of the chassis or
towards the bottom of the chassis, depending on your requirements for
routing cables. The third screw for each side is used to secure the chassis to
the rails, directly through the chassis flange into the clip nuts. These screws
do not attach the cable management assemblies to the chassis or rack.
Figure 15 on page 29 shows the cable management fingers positioned towards
the top of the chassis.
28SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Port numbering
384b016
Figure 15. Attaching the vertical cable management finger assemblies to the cabinet rails
15. Disassemble and pack the lift tool into the shipping crate. Follow the return
instructions provided.
Note: For turning on the power and for the configuration instructions, see
Chapter 3, “Starting and configuring the SAN384B-2,” on page 33.
Attention: Do not connect the SAN384B-2 to the network until the IP addresses
are correctly set.
Table 6 provides a list of available port and application blades for the SAN384B-2.
Table 6. Port and application blades available on the SAN384B-2
Blade labelIBM blade nameFeature code
FC16-3232 port 16Gbps Switch Blade3632
FC8-32E32 port 8Gbps Enhanced Port Blade3633
FC16-4848 port 16Gbps Switch Blade3648
FC8-48E48 port 8Gbps Enhanced Port Blade3649
FC8-6464 port 8Gbps Switch Blade3864
FX8-24FCIP 8 Gbps extension blade3890
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet29
Table 6. Port and application blades available on the SAN384B-2 (continued)
Blade labelIBM blade nameFeature code
FS8-1816 port 8 Gbps encryption blade3895
The SAN384B-2 uses the port numbering for each of the blades that can be
installed in the chassis. See illustrations of the different blades in Appendix E,
“Port numbering,” on page 151. Refer to Implementing an IBM/Brocade SAN with 8Gbps Directors and Switches, (an IBM Redbook), SG24-6116 for more details on port
numbering and other technical information.
Note: This publication was written for earlier products, but many of the practices
still apply.
Note: Blades are installed in a horizontal orientation in the SAN384B-2 chassis, so
the normal top of the blade is oriented to the left, and the normal bottom of
the blade is oriented to the right when the blades are installed in the chassis.
v CR16-8 core blade - Inter-chassis link connectors are numbered from 0 through 7
from bottom to top on the left set of ports and 8 through 15 from bottom to top
on the right set of ports. Each connector is actually a group of four 16 Gbps
ports.
v FC16-32 port blade - Ports are numbered from 0 through 15 from right to left on
the lower row of ports and 16 through 31 from right to left on the upper row of
ports.
v FC8-32E port blade - Ports are numbered from 0 through 15 from right to left on
the lower row of ports and 16 through 31 from right to left on the upper row of
ports.
v FC16-48 port blade - Ports are numbered from 0 through 23 from right to left on
the lower row of ports and 24 through 47 from right to left on the upper row of
ports.
v FC8-48E port blade - Ports are numbered from 0 through 23 from right to left on
the lower row of ports and 24 through 47 from right to left on the upper row of
ports.
v FC8-64 port blade - Ports are numbered from 0 through 31 from right to left on
the lower row of ports and 32 through 63 from right to left on the upper row of
ports. See Figure 58 on page 153 for an illustration of the blade. Trunking groups
are permitted with up to eight ports per group. Trunking groups are as follows:
0-7, 8-15, 16-23, 24-31, 32-39, 40-47, 48-55, and 56-63.
v FX8-24 FCIP extension blade - The port numbering scheme is fairly complex for
this blade, but is displayed for reference on the blade itself in a diagram towards
the right end of the blade (see Figure 60 on page 153). There are twenty-four
physical ports. Twelve FC ports are located towards the right end of the blade,
with ports 0 through 5 in the lower row, and ports 6 through 11 in the upper
row. Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE or XGE) ports are located in the lower row
of ports and are numbered 0 and 1, from right to left. Ten GbE ports are located
towards the left end of the blade, with eight clustered to the far left, and the
remaining two located above the two 10GbE ports. The GbE ports 0 through 3,
numbered from right to left are located in the lower row to the far left side of
the blade. Ports 4 and 5 are located above the two 10GbE ports, and ports 6
through 9 (numbered right to left) are in the top row above ports 0 through 3.
Up to three FC trunking groups. The three groups are defined as:
– Trunk group 0: FC ports 0, 1
– Trunk group 1: FC ports 6, 7
30SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
– Trunk group 2: FC ports 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11
v FS8-18 blade - The 16 physical Fibre Channel ports on this blade are numbered 0
through 15 from right to left. The two 10/100/1000 BaseT ports are numbered
GE0 and GE1 from right to left.
Chassis slots
Slots are numbered 1 through 8, from bottom to top of the chassis when facing the
port side of the SAN384B-2. Control processor blades (CP8) can be installed only in
slots 4 and 5. Core switch blades (CR16-4) can be installed only in slots 3 and 6.
Port, application, or encryption blades can be installed only in slots 1, 2, 7, and 8.
Unused slots must be filled with blade filler panels to maintain adequate cooling.
See Appendix E, “Port numbering,” on page 151 for different SAN384B-2 port
blades. Also refer to the IBM Redbook, Implementing an IBM/Brocade SAN with 8Gbps Directors and Switches, SG24-6116, for more comprehensive information on
port numbering and area port numbering, and other technical information. This
publication is available through www.redbooks.ibm.com/. Search by title or
publication number.
Note: This publication was written for earlier products, but many of the practices
Cable organization
apply to this product.
Two vertical cable management finger assemblies (shown in Figure 32 on page 69)
are attached to the rack vertical rails. They are not attached directly to the
SAN384B-2 chassis. This pair of cable management finger assemblies can be used
to keep the cables from hanging down in front of other blades, and to route them
away from the exhaust vent of the port-side exhaust kit, which is located below
the SAN384B-2 chassis.
Use these guidelines in planning for cable management:
v Plan for rack space required for cable management before installing the chassis
v Leave at least 1 m (3.28 ft) of slack for each port cable. This provides room to
remove and replace the switch, allows for inadvertent movement of the rack,
and helps prevent the cables from being bent to less than the minimum bend
radius.
v If you are using ISL Trunking, consider grouping cables by trunking groups. The
cables used in trunking groups must meet specific requirements, as described in
the Fabric OS Administrator’s Guide.
v For easier maintenance, label the fiber optic cables and record the devices to
which they are connected.
v Keep LEDs visible by routing port cables and other cables away from the LEDs.
v Use hook and loop type straps to secure and organize fiber optic cables.
Attention: The minimum radius to which a cable can be bent under full tensile
load is 5.1 cm (2 in). For a cable under no tensile load, that minimum is 3 cm (1.2
in).
Attention: Do not route the cables in front of the air exhaust vents, located at the
top and bottom of the port side of the chassis.
Chapter 2. Installing a SAN384B-2 in a cabinet31
The FC8-64 high density port blade cannot use the standard LC cables because the
pitch between optics in the new mSFP transceiver is smaller than in standard SFPs.
Patch cables and panels can be used to attach standard size cabling to the blade if
necessary. Figure 16 illustrates the mSFP to SFP patch cable. The mSFP transceivers
are used only with the FC8-64 port blade. Narrower OM-3 LC cables are used to
connect the FC8-64. These cables are offered by several major manufacturers.
Contact your IBM representative for options regarding different cable and patch
panel configurations to simplify cable management with higher density FC8-64
port blades.
23
1
Figure 16. Cable design for the mSFP patch cables for the FC8-64 high density port blade
1mini-SFP connector31.6 mm cable
2Duplex clip (black)4SFP connector
Note that the duplex clip on the mSFP end of the cable is black for easier
recognition.
If ISL Trunking is in use, group the cables by trunking group. The ports are
color-coded to indicate which ports can be used in the same ISL Trunking group:
eight ports marked with solid black ovals alternate with eight ports marked with
oval outlines. See Table 25 on page 132 for a listing of supported cable speeds and
distances.
Optional inter-chassis link cables (ICL) can also be installed between SAN384B-2
chassis. See “Removing and replacing inter-chassis link (QSFP) cables” on page 93
for instructions on installing these cables.
4
b768ig045
32SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-2
Attention:Refer to the latest Fabric OS Release Notes or Interoperability Matrix
for information regarding Fabric OS compatibility. This is particularly important
for fabrics with 1-Gbps switches using earlier Fabric OS versions. To access the
appropriate matrix:
v Go to the IBM SAN web page www.ibm.com/systems/storage/san
v Select the IBM System Storage SAN768B-2 and SAN384B-2 product link
v On the displayed product page, click the Interoperability Matrix link in the
Learn more section.
The SAN384B-2 must be configured before it is connected to the fabric, and all of
the configuration commands must be entered through the active CP blade. The
SAN384B-2 configuration includes the parameters:
v IP address and subnet mask for the SAN384B-2
v IP addresses, host names, subnet masks, and gateway addresses for both CP
blades
v Switch name
v Domain ID (optional)
v WWN for the chassis
Note: The SAN384B-2 WWN is initially set by the factory to match the license
ID (which is based on the chassis serial number). The WWN can be
changed, but the license ID cannot be modified.
The configuration information is mirrored to the standby CP blade, which allows
the most current configuration to remain available even if the active CP blade fails.
The configuration information for the SAN384B-2 is stored in the WWN cards and
the flash memory of the CP blades. The configuration can be backed up to a
workstation (uploaded) and then downloaded to the active CP blade if necessary.
Note: If the FS8-18 encryption blade is installed, refer to the Fabric OS Encryption
Administrator’s Guide Supporting Tivoli
Environments for the procedures to configure the encryption functions.
Figure 17 on page 34 provides an overview of the sequence of tasks to configure
the SAN384B-2.
Figure 17. Flow of configuration tasks for the SAN384B-2
384b004
The initial physical hardware installation continues with the steps:
v “Providing power to the SAN384B-2” on page 35
v “Connecting the SAN384B-2 and host with a serial cable” on page 35
v “Logging in to the serial console port” on page 36
v “Configuring the IP addresses” on page 36
v Installing optical transceivers and cables (see “Removing and installing
transceivers” on page 90 and “Managing cables” on page 44)
The additional steps are customer responsibilities required for the initial
configuration:
1. Establish an Ethernet connection. See “Establishing an Ethernet connection” on
page 38.
2. Specify a switch name. See “Customizing the switch name” on page 38.
3. Specify a domain ID for the SAN384B-2. See “Setting the Domain ID” on page
39.
4. Set the date and time. See “Setting the date and time” on page 39.
5. Connect to the fabric. See “Verifying the persistent PID feature” on page 41
34SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
6. Enable software licenses. See “Determining installed software licenses” on page
41.
7. Configure the optional FS8-18 encryption blade. See “Configuring for
encryption (optional)” on page 46.
8. Back up the configuration. See “Verifying correct operation and backing up the
configuration” on page 47.
Providing power to the SAN384B-2
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage
on the metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is
the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired
and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (D004)
Attention: Use only the supplied power cords.
To provide power to the SAN384B-2:
1. Connect the two AC power cords to each of the two power supplies.
2. Connect the power cords to a power source with a voltage of 200 to 240 VAC,
47 to 63 Hz..
3. Turn the AC power switches on the power supplies to ON ( |). The AC power
switches light green when switched on and power is supplied.
4. The SAN384B-2 performs a power-on self-test (POST) each time it is powered
on. POST takes approximately 10 minutes and is complete when indicator light
activity displays the operational state. For information about LED patterns, see
Chapter 4, “Monitoring system components,” on page 51.
You can bypass POST by using the fastBoot command. You can also disable
POST for successive reboots on the SAN384B-2 using the diagDisablePost
command.
Attention: To prevent a potential IP address conflict, do not connect the
SAN384B-2 to the network until the IP addresses are configured.
Note: To power off the SAN384B-2, see “Powering off the SAN384B-2” on page
49.
Connecting the SAN384B-2 and host with a serial cable
To establish a serial connection to the console port on the CP blade, complete the
steps.
1. Verify that the SAN384B-2 is powered on and that POST is complete by
confirming that all power LED indicators on the port, control processor, and
core switch blades display a steady green light.
2. Remove the shipping cap from the CONSOLE port on the active CP blade. Use
the serial cable provided with the product to connect the CONSOLE port on
the active CP blade to a computer workstation. The active CP blade is indicated
by an illuminated blue LED.
Attention: The CONSOLE port is intended primarily for the initial setting of
the IP address and for service purposes.
3. Access the SAN384B-2 using a terminal emulator application (such as
HyperTerminal in a Windows environment or TIP in a UNIX environment).
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-235
4. Disable any serial communication programs running on the workstation (such
as synchronization programs).
5. Open the terminal emulator application and configure as follows:
v In a Windows environment:
Table 7. Configuration parameters
ParameterValue
Bits per second9600
Data bits8
ParityNone
Stop bits1
Flow controlNone
v In a UNIX environment, enter the string at the prompt:
term /dev/ttyb -9600
If ttyb is already in use, use ttya instead and enter the string at the prompt:
term /dev/ttya -9600
When the terminal emulator application stops reporting information, press Enter.
You will receive the login prompt: CP0 Console Login:
Continue to the next task.
Logging in to the serial console port
To log in to the SAN384B-2 through the serial connection, follow these steps.
1. Log in to the SAN384B-2 as admin. The default password is "password." At the
initial login, you are prompted to change the default passwords. Record the
new passwords and keep this information in a secure location. The example
below shows the login without changing the password.
swDir login: admin
Password:
Please change your passwords now.
Use Control-C to exit or press ’Enter’ key to proceed.
Password was not changed. Will prompt again at next login
until password is changed.
swDir:admin>
2. (Optional) Modify passwords. To skip modifying the password, press Ctrl+C
.Passwords can be 8 to 40 characters long. They must begin with an alphabetic
character. They can include numeric characters, the dot (.), and the underscore
(_). Passwords are case-sensitive, and they are not displayed when you enter
them on the command line. For more information on passwords, refer to the
Fabric OS Administrator’s Guide.
Configuring the IP addresses
The SAN384B-2 requires three IP addresses, which are configured using the
ipAddrSet command. IP addresses are required for both CP blades (CP0 and CP1)
and for the chassis management IP (displayed under SWITCH with the
ipAddrShow command).
Note: The default IP addresses and host names for the SAN384B-2 are as follows:
v 10.77.77.75 for CP0 (the CP blade in slot 4 at the time of configuration)
36SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
v 10.77.77.74 for CP1 (the CP blade in slot 5 at the time of configuration)
Attention: Resetting an IP address while the SAN384B-2 has active IP traffic such
as Fabric Manager, Fabric Watch, SNMP, or other applications can cause traffic to
be interrupted or stopped. Changing the IP address causes a domain address
format RSCN to be issued.
Follow these steps to configure the IP addresses for both CP blades (from the
active CP blade):
1. Log in to the active CP as admin using the serial cable connection.
2. Set up the SAN384B-2 IP address by entering the ipaddrset -chassis command
at the prompt.
swDir:admin> ipAddrSet -chassis
Enter the information at the prompts. Specify the -chassis IP address. The -sw
0 IP address is not valid on this chassis.
Note: The addresses 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.0.255 are reserved and used
internally by the SAN384B-2. External IPs must not use these addresses.
3. Set up the CP0 blade IP address by entering the ipaddrset -cp 0 command at
the prompt.
swDir:admin> ipAddrSet -cp 0
Enter the requested information at the prompts.
4. Set up the CP1 IP address by entering the ipaddrset -cp 1
command:swDir:admin> ipAddrSet -cp 1
Enter the requested information at the prompts.
The is a sample IP configuration, for the SAN384B-2 (sw -0) and the two CP
blades (cp0 and cp1):
swDir:admin> ipaddrset -chassis
Ethernet IP Address [0.0.0.0]: 192.168.1.1
Ethernet Subnetmask [0.0.0.0]: 255.255.255.0
Fibre Channel IP Address [0.0.0.0]:
Fibre Channel Subnetmask [0.0.0.0]:
Issuing gratuitous ARP...Done.
Committing configuration...Done.
swDir:admin> ipaddrset -cp 0
Host Name [cp0]:
Ethernet IP Address [10.77.77.75]: 192.168.1.2
Ethernet Subnetmask [0.0.0.0]: 255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address [0.0.0.0]: 192.168.1.254
IP address is being changed...Done.
Committing configuration...Done.
swDir:admin> ipaddrset -cp 1
Host Name [cp1]:
Ethernet IP Address [10.77.77.74]: 192.168.1.3
Ethernet Subnetmask [0.0.0.0]: 255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address [0.0.0.0]: 192.168.1.254
IP address of remote CP is being changed...Done.
Committing configuration...Done.
Logging off the serial console port and disconnecting the
serial cable
You can use the serial port to monitor error messages through the serial
connection, however it is generally used for initial configuration and service
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-237
purposes. If the serial port is no longer required, use the logout command to log
out of the serial console, remove the serial cable, and replace the plug in the serial
port.
Establishing an Ethernet connection
After using a serial connection to configure the IP addresses for the SAN384B-2,
you can connect the active CP blade to the local area network (LAN).
Note: Connecting the CP blades to a private network/VLAN is recommended.
By establishing an Ethernet connection, you can complete the SAN384B-2
configuration using a serial session, Telnet , or through a management application
such as Web Tools or Network Advisor.
To establish an Ethernet connection to the SAN384B-2, follow these steps:
1. Remove the shipping plug from the Ethernet port on the active CP blade.
2. Insert one end of an Ethernet cable into the Ethernet port.
3. Connect the other end to an Ethernet 10/100/1000 BaseT LAN.
The SAN384B-2 can now be accessed by remote connection using the command
line through Telnet or any of the management tools, such as Web Tools or
Network Advisor.
4. To complete any additional SAN384B-2 configuration procedures through a
Telnet session, log in to the SAN384B-2 by Telnet, using the admin login. The
default password is password.
Customizing the switch name
The switch name of the SAN384B-2 can be up to 30 characters long; can include
letters, numbers, and underscore characters; and must begin with a letter.
Note: Changing the name causes a domain address format RSCN to be issued.
To customize the name, follow these steps:
1. Enter the switchName command followed by the new name in quotes.
The chassis name of the SAN384B-2 can be up to 15 characters long; can include
letters, numbers, hyphens, and underscore characters; and must begin with a letter.
1. Enter chassisName followed by the new name in double quotation marks.
2. To display the new chassis name, enter the chassisName command.
switch:admin> chassisname
SAN384B2_chassis_1
38SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
3. Record the new name for reference.
Setting the Domain ID
Each switch in the fabric must have a unique Domain ID. The Domain ID can be
set using the configure command or can be automatically set. The default Domain
ID for the SAN384B-2 is "1". Use the fabricShow command to view the already
assigned domain IDs.
To set the Domain ID, follow these steps:
1. Enter the switchDisable command to disable the SAN384B-2.
2. Enter the configure command.
3. Enter y at the "Fabric parameters" prompt:
Fabric parameters (yes, y, no, n): [no] y
4. Enter a unique Domain ID:
Domain: (1.239) [1] 3
5. Complete the remaining prompts or press Ctrl+D to accept the settings and to
exit.
6. Enter the switchEnable command to re-enable the SAN384B-2.
Setting the date and time
The date and time settings are used for logging events. Switch operation does not
depend on the date and time; a switch with an incorrect date and time value still
functions properly. However, because the date and time are used for logging, error
detection, and troubleshooting, they should be set correctly.
Setting the date
To set the date, follow these steps.
1. If necessary, log on to the SAN384B-2 by Telnet, using the admin account. The
default password is password.
2. Enter the date command, using the syntax:date "mmddHHMMyy"
Where:
v mm is the month; valid values are 01 through 12.
v dd is the date; valid values are 01 through 31.
v HH is the hour; valid values are 00 through 23
v MM is minutes; valid values are 00 through 59.
v yy is the year; valid values are 00 through 99 (values greater than 69 are
interpreted as 1970 through 1999, and values less than 70 are interpreted as
2000-2069).
switch:admin> date
Fri Sep 24 17:01:48 UTC 2010
switch:admin> date "0927123010"
Mon Sep 27 12:30:00 UTC 2010
switch:admin>
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-239
Setting the time zone
You must perform the procedure on all chassis for which the time zone must be
set. However, you only need to set the time zone once on each switch, because the
value is written to nonvolatile memory. Use one of the two procedures to set the
time zone.
The procedure describes how to set the current time zone using timezone_fmt
mode to Central Standard time.
1. Log on to the chassis using the admin account. The default password is
Use timezone_fmt to set the time zone by Country/City or by time zone ID,
such as PST. The example shows how to change the time zone to US/Central.
switch:admin> tstimezone
Time Zone : US/Pacific
switch:admin> tstimezone US/Central
switch:admin> tstimezone
Time Zone : US/Central
The procedure describes how to set the current time zone using interactive mode
to Pacific Standard Time.
1. Enter the tsTimeZone command as follows:
switch:admin> tstimezone --interactive
2. You are prompted to select a general location.
Please identify a location so that time zone rules can be set correctly.
3. Enter the appropriate number or Ctrl+D to quit.
4. At the prompt, select a country location.
5. At the prompt, enter the appropriate number to specify the time zone region or
Ctrl+D to quit.
Synchronizing local time
To synchronize the local time of the principal or primary switch with that of an
external NTP server, follow these steps.
1. If necessary, log on to the switch by Telnet, using the admin account.
2. Enter the tsClockServer command:
switch:admin> tsclockserver "<ntp1;ntp2>"
where ntp1 is the IP address or DNS name of the first NTP server, which the
switch must be able to access. The variable ntp2 is the second NTP server and
is optional. The operand "<ntp1;ntp2>" is optional; by default, this value is
LOCL, which uses the local clock of the principal or primary switch as the
clock server.
The tsClockServer command accepts multiple server addresses in either IPv4,
IPv6, or DNS name formats. When multiple NTP server addresses are passed,
tsclockserver sets the first obtainable address as the active NTP server. The rest
will be stored as backup servers that can take over if the active NTP server
fails. The principal or primary FCS switch synchronizes its time with the NTP
server every 64 seconds.
The example shows how to set up more than one NTP server using a DNS
name:
switch:admin> tsclockserver "10.32.170.1;10.32.170.2;ntp.localdomain.net"
Updating Clock Server configuration...done.
Updated with the NTP servers
Changes to the clock server value on the principal or primary FCS switch are
propagated to all switches in the fabric
Verifying the persistent PID feature
Before connecting the SAN384B-2 to the fabric, verify that the WWN Based
persistent port identifier (PID) feature on the SAN384B-2 matches the other
switches in the fabric. This parameter must be identical for all switches in the
fabric and is set using the configure command as shown below:
switch:admin>configure
Configure...
Fabric parameters (yes, y, no, n): [no] y
Domain: (1..239) [1]
Enable a 256 Area Limit
(0 = No,
1 = Zero Based Area Assignment,
2 = Port Based Area Assignment): (0..2) [0] 1
WWN Based persistent PID (yes, y, no, n): [no] yes
<command output truncated>
You can check the PID setting using the configshow command as in the example.
You can use the | grep -i pid qualifier to pinpoint the PID information.
The 64-bit chassis ID is required to obtain and activate licenses for the SAN384B-2.
The chassis ID is available through the licenseIdShow command.
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-241
The licenseShow and licenseIdShow commands must be entered on the active CP
blade.
Refer to the Fabric OS Administrator's Guide for more information.
Installing transceivers and attaching cables
The two sets of steps cover the installation of transceivers and cables for most SFPs
and for QSFPs.
Attention: Use only transceivers that are supported for this product. Only
transceivers purchased from IBM are supported. The use of transceivers that are
not supported may cause data loss or cause the product to malfunction. For a
listing of transceivers compatible with this product:
v Go to the IBM Support Portal www.ibm.com/supportportal.
v In the Search field, enter b-type supported transceiver.
v Alternatively, use this direct link: http://www-01.ibm.com/support/
docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1004421.
Note:
Follow the first set of steps to install SFP+s and mSFPs (FC8-64 port card only) and
cables to the SAN384B-2 (see “Removing and installing transceivers” on page 90
for more details). Follow the second set of steps to install the QSFP transceivers
and cables in the core blades for inter-chassis link connections (see “Removing and
replacing inter-chassis link (QSFP) cables” on page 93 for more details).
Attention: mSFP transceivers are compatible only with the FC8-64 port blade.
While they will fit in other blades, this configuration is unsupported and will
generate an error.
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Attention: With increasing speeds of optical connections, the cleanliness of the
connections assumes greater importance in ensuring maximum performance and
error free transmission. Due to the tighter tolerances associated with state of the art
optics, levels of contamination that were acceptable at lower speeds may not be at
higher speeds. While IEC Standard 61300-3-35 specifies a set of guidelines for
trouble free performance, most issues can be avoided by adhering to the best
practices:
v When cables or connectors are not in use for extended periods of time, use the
dust covers provided.
v Ensure that the cable length and type that is used are suitable for the speed and
application.
v Inspect and clean optical connections and fiber cables before you connect or
reconnect components.
v Ensure that cables are properly seated within the connector.
Kits are commercially available for cleaning and inspecting these connections. IBM
also offers services that will ensure optimal condition of the network.
The ports are color-coded to indicate which can be used in the same port group for
trunking (trunking port groups can be up to eight ports). The ports and cables
used in trunking groups must meet specific requirements. Refer to the Fabric OSAdministrator’s Guide for more information.
42SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Follow these steps to add the optical transceivers and cables to the Fibre Channel
ports.
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1. Ensure that both cable and transceiver are clean prior to installation.
2. Position one of the optical transceivers so that the key is oriented correctly to
the port. Insert the transceiver into the port until it is firmly seated and the
latching mechanism clicks.
Transceivers are keyed so that they can only be inserted with the correct
orientation. If a transceiver does not slide in easily, ensure that it is correctly
oriented.
3. Position a cable so that the key (the ridge on one side of the cable connector) is
aligned with the slot in the transceiver; then, insert the cable into the
transceiver until the latching mechanism clicks.
Cables are keyed so that they can only be inserted with the correct orientation.
If a cable does not slide in easily, ensure that it is correctly oriented.
4. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the remaining ports.
5. Organize the cables as required. For recommendations regarding cable
management, refer to “Managing cables” on page 44.
6. Verify the chassis and port status using the switchShow command.
7. Verify fabric connectivity using the fabricShow command.
Follow these steps to install the QSFPs and cables in the 16 Gbps core blades.
These transceivers and cables are used to form the inter-chassis links (ICL) with
neighboring SAN384B-2 and SAN768B-2 backbones. The transceivers should be
installed in the blades before connecting the cables. Because each QSFP contains
four 16 Gbps ports, be aware that any problems with one port could affect all four
ports in the quad if the QSFP has to be replaced.
1. Position one of the QSFP transceivers so that the key is oriented correctly to the
port. Insert the transceiver into the port until it is firmly seated. Transceivers
are keyed so that they can only be inserted with the correct orientation. If a
transceiver does not slide in easily, ensure that it is correctly oriented. When
the transceiver is correctly seated, the status LED will flash amber several times
and then turn solid amber.
2. Remove the protective cap from the special QSFP cable and insert it into the
transceiver until it is firmly seated. The cables are also keyed to fit into the
transceivers correctly. When the cable is correctly seated, the status LED will
change from amber to green.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for the remaining ICLs.
4. Organize the cables (see “Managing cables” on page 44).
5. Verify the chassis and connector and port status using the switchShow -qsfp
command. A sample of the command output is shown below. The example is
from a SAN384B-2 with a core blade installed in slot 3. Note that the state
reported for an unconnected QSFP (shown QSFP 0 and Ports 0-3 below) is
No_SigDet. This is different from the State of No_Synch that is reported for
regular SFPs that are unconnected. QSFP 7 (ports 3/28-3/31, Index 748-751) in
the example shows the results for a connected QSFP.
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-243
zoning: ON (zoning_name)
switchBeacon: OFF
FC Router: OFF
Allow XISL Use: OFF
LS Attributes: [FID: 128, Base Switch: No, Default Switch: Yes, Address Mode
0]
Index Slot Port QSFP Address Media Speed StateProto
=============================================================
256300------id16GNo_SigDetFC
257310------id16GNo_SigDetFC
258320------id16GNo_SigDetFC
259330------id16GNo_SigDetFC
260341--------16GNo_ModuleFC
261351--------16GNo_ModuleFC
262361--------16GNo_ModuleFC
263371--------16GNo_ModuleFC
264382--------16GNo_ModuleFC
265392--------16GNo_ModuleFC
2663102--------16GNo_ModuleFC
2673112--------16GNo_ModuleFC
2683123--------16GNo_ModuleFC
2693133--------16GNo_ModuleFC
2703143--------16GNo_ModuleFC
2713153--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7363164--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7373174--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7383184--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7393194--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7403205--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7413215--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7423225--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7433235--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7443246--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7453256--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7463266--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7473276--------16GNo_ModuleFC
7483287------id16GOnlineFC E-Port
10:00:00:05:1e:39:e4:5a trunk master_name (Trunk master)
7493297------id16GOnlineFC E-Port
10:00:00:05:1e:39:e4:5a trunk master_name (Trunk master)
7503307------id16GOnlineFC E-Port
10:00:00:05:1e:39:e4:5a trunk master_name (Trunk master)
7513317------id16GOnlineFC E-Port
10:00:00:05:1e:39:e4:5a trunk master_name (Trunk master)
Managing cables
Attention: The minimum bend radius should be no smaller than 10x the cable
radius. The minimum bend radius for a 50 micron cable is 5.1 cm (2 in.) under full
tensile load and 3 cm (1.2 in.) with no tensile load.
Note: Contact your IBM representative for options regarding different cable and
patch panel configurations to simplify cable management with higher
density FC8-64 port blades.
Cable management recommendations:
v Leave at least 1 m (3.28 ft) of slack for each port cable. This provides room to
remove and replace blades in the chassis, allows for inadvertent movement of
the rack, and helps prevent the cables from being bent to less than the minimum
bend radius.
44SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
v If ISL Trunking is in use, group the cables by trunking group. The ports are
color-coded to indicate which ports can be used in the same ISL Trunking group:
eight ports marked with solid black ovals alternate with eight ports marked with
oval outlines.
v Use only hook-and-loop fasteners for securing optical cables. Do not use cable
ties. They can be easily overtightened and can damage the optical cables.
v For easier maintenance, label the fiber optic cables and record the devices to
which they are connected.
v Use the cable management fingers attached to the rack rails to organize the
cables off to the side of the chassis, and away from the chassis exhaust vents.
v Keep LEDs visible by routing port cables and other cables away from the LEDs.
For the procedure to install the ICL cables see “Removing and replacing
inter-chassis link (QSFP) cables” on page 93.
Planning for encryption (optional)
Encryption is an optional feature available on the SAN384B-2 through the
installation and use of the FS8-18 encryption blade. Advance planning is essential
to achieve a successful implementation of encryption.
Attention: Setup of the FS8-18 blade for encryption requires the use of this
document for the physical installation of the blade. Critical information required
for enabling and managing encryption is contained in the Fabric OS EncryptionAdministrator’s Guide Supporting Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager (TKLM) Environments,
which is included on the documentation CD-ROM that is shipped with the
product. You must use both documents in order to successfully set up the switch
for encryption.
Careful attention to details of setup and configuration are essential to enabling a
secure encryption functionality. The guidelines should be followed when planning
for encryption with the 16-port encryption blade (FS8-18), which is available for
the SAN768B, SAN768B-2, SAN384B, and SAN384B-2 products, or the SAN32B-E4.
v Redundancy of hardware is essential because if the encryption path is disrupted,
access to the encrypted data will be lost with a single encryption device. You
must have two encryption devices to ensure backup and access in the event that
one of the devices goes down. If one of the devices in the encryption pair is not
functioning, you will only have read access to the encrypted data on the
functioning device until the non-functioning device is restored. Redundancy of
hardware for encryption can be accomplished with the :
– Two Key Vault locations on different devices
– Two encryption devices in any combination of encryption switches
(SAN32B-E4) and FS8-18 encryption blades (in SAN768B, SAN768B-2,
SAN384B, or SAN384B-2 chassis)
v Cable planning for the encryption switch and its backup and for a primary and
secondary key vault manager is critical. These devices can be separated by
distance as long as they can maintain constant communication contact. One
device must back up the other to ensure access to encrypted data. Refer to the
Fabric OS Encryption Administrator’s Guide Supporting Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager
(TKLM) Environments for more information on Master Keys (MK).
v Begin with a limited application of encryption in a test environment and once an
expanded encryption test is successful, move the encryption into production
v Avoid dual encryption (Fabric encryption and device encryption). While this
should not cause any encryption errors, it will degrade performance.
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-245
v There is no support of Cisco switches at this time by IBM. The section in the
Fabric OS Encryption Administrator’s Guide Supporting Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager
(TKLM) Environments related to Cisco Fabric connectivity does not currently
apply.
v The use of Smart Cards provides additional encryption security management,
and is highly recommended. Smart cards can be ordered as FRUs through IBM.
v The Top Talker feature is not compatible with redirection zones. The Top Talker
feature should not be enabled when an encryption switch or blade is present in
the fabric.
v Alias zoning is not supported in encryption environments. You must use the real
WWPN.
v Refer to the "Steps for connecting to a TKLM appliance" section of the Fabric OS
Encryption Administrator’s Guide Supporting Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager (TKLM)
Environments for detailed information on initial setup. That section includes the
information:
– All switches you plan to include in an encryption group must have a secure
connection to the Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager (TKLM). A local LINUX host
must be available to transfer certificates.
– Be sure that the clock time on the TKLM server and on the Brocade
encryption nodes are the same. A difference of only a few minutes can cause
the TLS connectivity to fail.
– Repeat the same steps for configuring both the primary and the secondary
key vault.
– Both the primary and secondary key vaults should be registered before
exporting MK or encrypting LUNs. If the secondary key vault is registered
midway after encryption is done for some of the LUNs, then the key database
should be backed up and restored on the secondary TKLM from the already
registered primary TKLM before registering the secondary TKLM.
– The is a suggested order for the initial steps needed to create a secure
connection to TKLM. (Refer to the "Steps for connecting to a TKLM
appliance" section of the Fabric OS Encryption Administrator’s Guide SupportingTivoli Key Lifecycle Manager (TKLM) Environments for additional steps.)
1. Initialize all encryption nodes to generate Key authentication center (KAC)
certificates and export the signed KAC certificates to a local LINUX host.
2. Obtain the necessary user credentials and log in to the TKLM server
appliance from the TKLM management web console.
Configuring for encryption (optional)
Summary of procedure
The optional FS8-18 encryption blade requires configuration to enable the
configuration functions. This section provides a brief overview of those
configuration steps. Refer to the Fabric OS Encryption Administrator’s Guide (TKLMKey Management) for the detailed procedures to configure the encryption functions.
Note:
If the encryption blade (FS8-18) is being configured for the first time for encryption
services, you will need to perform several pre-initialization tasks related to
configuring the encryption node (switch), including:
v Generating the Critical Security Parameters (CSPs) and certificates
v Loading and setting up the certificates
46SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
v Establishing a trusted link (LKM Appliance)
v Configuring the global parameters and policies of the encryption group
v Generating and backing up the master key in RSA environments
v Handling key-vault high-availability
v Configuring cluster interconnect
After completing the pre-initialization tasks, you may need to perform several
tasks related to configuring the encryption group. Figure 18 summarizes the flow
of the encryption-configuration tasks.
Encryption Configuration
Pre-initialization setup
Generate critical security parameters
and certificates
Load and set up certificates
Establish Trusted Link (LKM
Node (switch)
level
appliance)
Configure global parameters and
policies of encryption group
Generate and back-up master key in
RSA environments
Key Vault high availability handling
Configure cluster interconnect
Encryption group configuration
Crypto target container configuration
Encryption
group level
Crypto LUN (disk) configuration
Crypto tape configuration
Other configuration
b32e4009
Figure 18. Encryption configuration
Avoid double encryption
Encryption and decryption at the storage device level does not affect the
encryption switch or blade capabilities, and does not cause problems with
decrypting the data. However, double encryption adds the unnecessary need to
manage two sets of encryption keys, increases the risk of losing data, may reduce
performance, and does not add security.
Verifying correct operation and backing up the configuration
To verify correct operation and to back up the system, follow these steps.
1. Check the LEDs to verify that all components are functional. For information
about LED patterns, see Chapter 4, “Monitoring system components,” on page
51.
2. If necessary, log on to the switch by Telnet, using the admin account.
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-247
3. Verify the correct operation of the system by entering the switchShow
command from the workstation. This command provides information about
switch and port status.
4. Verify the correct operation of the SAN384B-2 in the fabric by entering the
fabricShow command from the workstation. This command provides general
information about the fabric.
5. To back up the configuration, run the two steps:
a. Enter the configupload -vf command. This command uploads the system
virtual fabric data.
b. Enter the configupload command. This command uploads the system
configuration.
6. Run the commands to see additional configuration information that you can
then copy to a file to save:
v configShow
v ipAddrShow
v licenseShow
v switchShow
Alternatively, you can save the configuration file to the USB device by using the
usbstorage command.
Note: Passwords are not saved in the configuration file, and are not uploaded
during a configUpload. Password information should be saved in hardcopy
in a secure location for reference, subject to your security and password
management policy.
Note: It is recommended that the configuration be backed up on a regular basis to
ensure that a complete configuration is available for downloading to a
replacement device.
Fabric OS firmware updates
To ensure optimum functioning of your system, IBM recommends operating your
system with the latest Fabric OS version and firmware updates. Refer to the latest
Fabric OS Release Notes and Interoperability Matrix for information regarding
Fabric OS compatibility. This is particularly important for fabrics with 1-Gbps
switches using earlier Fabric OS versions. Detailed information on downloading
and installing firmware are provided in “Downloading firmware from an FTP
server” on page 78 and “Downloading firmware from a USB device” on page 80.
More information can also be found in the Fabric OS Administrator's Guide.
To access the appropriate matrix:
v Go to the IBM SAN web page www.ibm.com/systems/storage/san
v Select the SAN768B-2 and SAN384B-2 product link
v On the displayed product page, click the Interoperability Matrix link in the
Learn more section.
Firmware release notes and download files are available through the IBM Support
Portal.
To view release notes and to download firmware:
v Go to the IBM Support Portal www.ibm.com/supportportal.
48SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
v Search for the product Machine type, 2499 or the product name.
v On the next page that is displayed, select Download under the Task section.
v From the displayed page, select the Release notes link. Review the release notes
of the appropriate release version before installing the firmware update.
v Click the Release Firmware link and follow the online prompts to navigate to
the Brocade Downloads for IBM End Users page.
v Follow the links and instructions on the Brocade pages. Note that associated
FOS documentation can also be downloaded from this site.
Downloading and installing firmware
See “Downloading firmware from an FTP server” on page 78 and “Downloading
firmware from a USB device” on page 80 for detailed steps to download and
install firmware on the CP blades.
1. The firmware version on both the active and backup CP blade should match,
and should be at the latest level. If High Availability is enabled (haEnable), the
system will automatically update the firmware level on both CP blades.
Attention: Firmware downloads require Ethernet connections to both CP
blades. Procedures for downloading and installing firmware are fully described
in the Fabric OS Administrator's Guide.
2. When you have navigated to the appropriate download site, follow the online
instructions on the displayed Fabric OS download pages, referring to the FabricOS Administrator's Guide as needed.
3. Enter firmwareDownload -s on your to download the firmware to one of the
CP blades from your server.
Powering off the SAN384B-2
If you need to power off the system, follow these steps to avoid loss of data.
1. Shut down the system using the sysShutdown command.
switch::admin> sysshutdown
This command will shutdown the operating systems on your switch.
You are required to power-cycle the switch in order to restore operation.
Are you sure you want to shutdown the switch [y/n]? y
HA is disabled
Stopping blade 1
Shutting down the blade....
Stopping blade 2
Shutting down the blade....
Stopping blade 8
Shutting down the blade....
Broadcast message from root (pts/1) Tue Aug 23 14:23:06 2011...
The system is going down for system halt NOW !!
2. Power off the chassis by flipping the AC power switches on the power supplies
to "O". The LEDs inside AC power switches should turn off. To maintain the
ground connections, leave the power cords connected to the power supplies
and to the electrical outlets.
Chapter 3. Starting and configuring the SAN384B-249
50SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components
The SAN384B-2 is engineered for reliability and requires no routine operational
steps or maintenance. This chapter provides information about determining the
status of the components using LEDs and CLI commands. Refer to the Fabric OSAdministrator's Guide and the Web Tools Administrator's Guide for more information
on monitoring component status.
There are two commands that can be especially helpful in monitoring the health of
the system. These commands are switchShow and chassisShow. Examples of these
commands are shown below. Note in the switchShow command the new
switchType for the SAN384B-2 as well as the 16 Gbps speed identification for
capable ports. The output has been truncated to reduce information duplication.
SAN384B-2_130: admin> switchshow
switchName: SAN384B-2
switchType: 121.3
switchState: Online
switchMode: Native
switchRole: Principal
switchDomain: 130
switchId: fffc82
switchWwn: 10:00:00:05:33:03:2c:00
zoning: ON (BB)
switchBeacon: OFF
FC Router: ON
FC Router BB Fabric ID: 10
Address Mode: 0
Index Slot Port Address Media SpeedStateProto
=======================================================
241 24821800--N16No_Module FC
251 25821900--N16No_Module FC
261 26821a00--N16No_Module FC
271 27821b00--N16No_Module FC
281 28821c00idN8No_LightFC
291 29821d00idN8No_LightFC
301 30821e00idN8No_LightFC
311 31821f00idN8No_LightFC
321 32822000idN8No_LightFC
331 33822100idN8No_LightFC
341 34822200idN8No_LightFC
351 35822300idN8No_LightFC
361 36822400idN8No_LightFC
371 37822500idN8No_LightFC
381 38822600idN8No_LightFC
391 39822700idN8No_LightFC
401 40822800idN8No_LightFC
411 41822900idN8No_LightFC
421 42822a00idN8No_LightFC
431 43822b00idN8No_LightFC
441 44822c00idN8No_LightFC
451 45822d00--N16No_Module FC
461 46822e00--N16No_Module FC
471 47822f00--N16No_Module FC
25630------id16GNo_SigDet FC
25731------id16GNo_SigDet FC
25832------id16GNo_SigDet FC
25933------id16GNo_SigDet FC
26034------id16GNo_SigDet FC
26135------id16GNo_SigDet FC
26236------id16GNo_SigDet FC
26337------id16GNo_SigDet FC
26438------id16GNo_SigDet FC
26539------id16GNo_SigDet FC
<output truncated>
SAN384B-2_130:root
Note in the chassisShow command the Chassis Family designation for the
SAN384B-2 along with specific information about every field-replaceable unit
(FRU) in the chassis is displayed.
SW BLADE Slot: 1
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -160
Power Usage (Watts): -106
52SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Factory Part Num: 60-1002144-02
Factory Serial Num: BQB0345F00X
Manufacture: Day: 19 Month: 11 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 32 days
Time Awake: 0 days
CP BLADE Slot: 4
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -40
Factory Part Num: 60-1000376-08
Factory Serial Num: AHJ0420F08K
Manufacture: Day: 21 Month: 5 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
CP BLADE Slot: 5
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -40
Factory Part Num: 60-1000376-08
Factory Serial Num: AHJ0420F086
Manufacture: Day: 21 Month: 5 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
CORE BLADE Slot: 3
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -135
Power Usage (Watts): -88
Factory Part Num: 60-1002142-02
Factory Serial Num: BQD0344F01K
Manufacture: Day: 18 Month: 11 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 47 days
Time Awake: 0 days
CORE BLADE Slot: 6
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -135
Power Usage (Watts): -87
Factory Part Num: 60-1002099-01
Factory Serial Num: BQD0337F00A
Manufacture: Day: 16 Month: 9 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 77 days
Time Awake: 0 days
AP BLADE Slot: 7
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -250
Factory Part Num: 60-1001157-21
Factory Serial Num: ATM0431F008
Manufacture: Day: 20 Month: 9 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 4 days
Time Awake: 0 days
SW BLADE Slot: 8
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -140
Power Usage (Watts): -95
Factory Part Num: 60-1002145-02
Factory Serial Num: BQA0344F00S
Manufacture: Day: 6 Month: 11 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components53
Time Alive: 32 days
Time Awake: 0 days
POWER SUPPLY Unit: 1
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: 2000
Factory Part Num: 23-0000067-01
Factory Serial Num: AGC2M03FR4P
Manufacture: Day: 7 Month: 6 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
POWER SUPPLY Unit: 2
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: 2000
Factory Part Num: 23-0000067-01
Factory Serial Num: AGC2M03FR7T
Manufacture: Day: 7 Month: 6 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 221 days
Time Awake: 0 days
FAN Unit: 1
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -126
Factory Part Num: 60-1000384-09
Factory Serial Num: AGB0623F0AM
Manufacture: Day: 7 Month: 6 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
FAN Unit: 2
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -126
Factory Part Num: 60-1000384-09
Factory Serial Num: AGB0623F0AK
Manufacture: Day: 7 Month: 6 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
WWN Unit: 1
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -1
Factory Part Num: 60-1000888-05
Factory Serial Num: ANN2524F01N
Manufacture: Day: 7 Month: 6 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
ID: BRD0000CA
Part Num: SLKWRM0000X4S
WWN Unit: 2
Header Version: 2
Power Consume Factor: -1
Factory Part Num: 60-1000888-05
Factory Serial Num: ANQ0417F03P
Manufacture: Day: 7 Month: 6 Year: 2010
Update: Day: 29 Month: 3 Year: 2011
Time Alive: 229 days
Time Awake: 0 days
Chassis Factory Serial Num: ANP2523F00E
SAN384B-2_130:root>
54SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
The sections provide information on how to determine the status of different
chassis components by viewing the LEDs or by entering commands.
v “Port, application, or encryption blade status”
v “Control processor blade (CP8) status” on page 59
v “Core switch blade (CR16-4) status” on page 61
v “Power supply status” on page 63
v “Blower assembly status” on page 63
v “WWN card status” on page 65
Port, application, or encryption blade status
To determine the status of a port or application blade:
1. Check the LEDs on the blade. The illustrations show the blades oriented
horizontally, as they are installed in the SAN384B-2 chassis.
v Figure 19 illustrates the FC16-32 port blade
v Figure 20 on page 56 illustrates the FC16-48 port blade
v Figure 21 on page 56 illustrates the FC8-32E port blade
v Figure 22 on page 56 illustrates the FC8-48E port blade
v Figure 23 on page 57 illustrates the FC8-64 port blade
v Figure 24 on page 57 illustrates the FS8-18 encryption blade
v Figure 25 on page 58 illustrates the FX8-24 extension blade
2. Check the blade status by typing slotShow.
1
2
Figure 19. FC16-32 port blade
1Status LED3Fibre Channel port
2Power LED4Port status LED
The LED patterns may temporarily change during POST and other diagnostic
tests. For information about how to interpret the LED patterns, see Table 8 on
page 58.
Table 8 on page 58 describes the port blade LED patterns and the
recommended actions for those patterns.
3
4
384b073
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components55
1
2
Figure 20. FC16-48 port blade
1Status LED3Fibre Channel port
2Power LED4Port status LED
3
4
384b074
1
2
Figure 21. FC8-32E port blade
1Status LED3Fibre Channel port
2Power LED4Port status LED
1
2
4
3
384b086
3
4
Figure 22. FC8-48E port blade
1Status LED3Fibre Channel port
56SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
384b087
2Power LED4Port status LED
Note: The FC8-64 port blade requires mSFPs (standard SFPs do not fit) as well as
narrower OM-3 LC cables offered by several major manufacturers.
1
Figure 23. FC8-64 port blade
2
1Status LED3Fibre Channel port
2Power LED4Port status LED
Note: The FC8-64 port blade requires mSFPs (standard SFPs do not fit) as well as
3
4
narrower OM-3 LC cables offered by several major manufacturers.
384b059
1
2
Figure 24. FS8-18 encryption blade
1Status LED3Fibre Channel port
2Power LED4Port status LED
384b069
3
4
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components57
4
1
2
3
5
6
7
Figure 25. FX8-24 extension blade
1Status LED510GbE (XGE) port 0
2Power LED6Port status LED for 10GbE port 0
3GbE port 67Port map
4Port status LED for GbE port 6
Table 8 describes the port, application, and encryption blade LED patterns and the
recommended actions for those patterns.
Table 8. Port, application, and encryption blade LED descriptions
LED purposeColorStatusRecommended Action
Blade power LEDSteady greenBlade is enabled.No action required.
No light (LED is off)Blade is not powered on.Ensure that the blade is firmly
Blade status LEDNo light (LED is off)Blade is either healthy or does
Steady amberBlade is faulty.Ensure blade is firmly seated
Slow-flashing amber (on 2
seconds, then off 2 seconds)
Fast-flashing amber (on 1/2
second, then off 1/2 second)
not have power.
Blade is not seated correctly or
is faulty.
Environmental range exceeded. Check for out-of-bounds
seated and either the
thumbscrew is fully engaged
or the slider is pushed up and
the ejectors are fully engaged.
Verify that the power LED is
on.
and check the status with the
slotShow command. If the
LED remains amber, contact
IBM.
Pull blade out and reseat it. If
the LED continues to flash,
replace the blade.
environmental condition and
correct it.
384b075
58SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Table 8. Port, application, and encryption blade LED descriptions (continued)
LED purposeColorStatusRecommended Action
FC port statusNo light (LED is off)Port has no incoming power,
Steady greenPort is online (connected to an
Slow-flashing green (on 1
second, then off 1 second)
Fast-flashing green (on 1/4
second, then off 1/4 second
Flickering greenPort is online, with traffic
Steady amberPort is receiving light or signal
Slow-flashing amber (on 2
seconds, then off 2 seconds)
Fast-flashing amber (on 1/2
second, then off 1/2 second)
Alternating green/amberPort is bypassedReset the port from the
GbE port status (FX8-24) - both
GbE and 10 GbE ports
No light (LED is off)Port has no incoming power,
Steady greenPort is online but has no
Slow-flashing green (on 1
second, then off 1 second)
Flickering greenPort is online, with traffic
Fast-flashing amber (on 1/4
second, then off 1/4 second)
or there is no light or signal
carrier detected.
Polling is in progress.Allow 60 seconds for polling to
Connected device is configured
in an offline state.
external device) but has no
traffic.
Port is online but segmented,
indicating a loopback plug or
cable or an incompatible
switch.
Port is in internal loopback
(diagnostic).
flowing through port.
carrier, but it is not online yet.
Port is disabled due to
diagnostic tests or portDisable
or portCfgPersistentEnable
command.
Transceiver or port is faulty.Change the transceiver or reset
or there is no light or signal
carrier detected.
traffic.
Beacon. Used to identify
specific ports.
flowing through port.
Transceiver or port is faulty.Change the transceiver or reset
Verify that the power LED is
on, check the transceiver and
cable.
complete.
Verify the status of the
connected device.
No action required.
Verify that the correct device is
attached to the SAN384B-2.
No action required.
No action required.
Reset the port from the
workstation using the
portEnable or
portCfgPersistentEnable
command.
Reset the port from the
workstation using the
portEnable or
portCfgPersistentEnable
command.
the switch from the
workstation.
workstation using the
portEnable or
portCfgPersistentEnable
command.
Verify that the power LED is
on, check the transceiver and
cable.
No action required.
No action required.
No action required.
the switch from the
workstation.
.
Control processor blade (CP8) status
To determine the status of a CP blade:
1. Check the LED indicators on the CP blade (see Figure 26 on page 60). The LED
patterns may temporarily change during POST and other diagnostic tests. For
information about how to interpret the LED patterns, see Table 9 on page 60.
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components59
2. Check port blade status by entering theslotShow and haShow commands.
Figure 26 shows the control processor blade (CP8) and component parts.
2
1
3
Figure 26. Control processor blade (CP8) ports and LEDs
1Blade power LED5Console serial port (IOIOI)
2Blade status LED6Ethernet port (MGMT)
3USB LED7Ethernet port (SERVICE)
4USB port8Active CP LED
5
6
4
7
8
384b010
Table 9. CP blade LED descriptions
Recommended
LED purposeColorStatus
PowerSteady greenCP blade is on.No action required.
No light (LED is off)CP blade is not on.Ensure that the blade
StatusNo light (LED is off)CP blade is either
healthy or does not
have power.
Steady amberCP blade is faulty or
the switch is still
booting.
Slow-flashing amber
(on 2 seconds; then
off 2 seconds)
Fast-flashing amber
(on 1/2 second; then
off 1/2 second)
CP blade is not
seated correctly or is
faulty.
Environmental range
exceeded.
Action
is firmly seated and
has power.
Verify that the power
LED is on.
Ensure that the blade
is firmly seated and
the switch has
completed booting. If
the LED remains
amber, contact IBM.
Pull the blade out
and reseat it. If the
LED continues to
flash, replace the
blade.
Check for
out-of-bounds
environmental
condition and correct
it.
60SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Table 9. CP blade LED descriptions (continued)
Recommended
LED purposeColorStatus
Ethernet link statusNo light (LED is off)Either an Ethernet
link is not detected,
or it does not have
incoming power.
Flickering
green/amber
Ethernet link speedNo light (LED is off)Ethernet link speed is
Steady greenEthernet link speed is
USB StatusLED is onUSB device enabledNo action required.
LED is offUSB device not
Active CPSteady blueActive CP blade.No action required.
No light (LED is off)Standby CP blade.No action required.
Ethernet link is
healthy and traffic is
flowing through port.
10 Mbps or CP blade
does not have
incoming power.
100/1000 Mbps.
present or disabled
Action
Ensure that the blade
has power, the
Ethernet cable is
firmly seated, and
the connected device
is functioning.
No action required.
Ensure that the CP
has power.
Note: To force a
persistent Ethernet
link speed, type the
ifModeSet
command.
No action required.
No action required.
Core switch blade (CR16-4) status
To determine the status of a CR16-4 core switch blade:
1. Check the LED indicators on the core switch blade (Figure 27). The LED
patterns may temporarily change during POST and other diagnostic tests; for
information about how to interpret the LED patterns, see Table 10 on page 62.
2. Check core switch blade status by entering slotShow and haShow.
Figure 27 shows the CR16-4 core switch blade and its components.
2
1
Figure 27. Core switch blade (CR16-4)
1Power LED3QSFP port map and trunking
2Status LED4QSFP connectors
3
4
384b076
diagram
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components61
Table 10. CR16-4 blade LED descriptions
Recommended
LED purposeColorStatus
PowerSteady greenCR16-4 blade is on.No action required.
No light (LED is off)CR16-4 blade is not
on.
StatusNo light (LED is off)CR16-4 is either
healthy or does not
have power.
Steady amberCR16-4 blade is
faulty or the switch
is still booting.
QSFP connector
status LED
Slow-flashing amber
(on 2 seconds; then
off 2 seconds)
Fast-flashing amber
(on 1/2 second; then
off 1/2 second)
No light (LED is off)No QSFP module, all
Steady amberQSFP module is in,
Blinking amberPort is disabled or
Steady greenQSFP module is in
CR16-4 blade is not
seated correctly or is
faulty.
Environmental range
exceeded.
four QSFP ports are
disabled
all four ports have no
signal/no sync.
faulted, FC link
activity, segmented,
loopback mode, also
during transition
between cable plug
in and all four ports
online.
and all ports are
online.
Action
Ensure blade is
firmly seated and has
power.
Verify that the power
LED is on.
Ensure that the blade
is firmly seated and
the switch has
completed booting. If
the LED remains
amber, contact IBM.
Pull the blade out
and reset it. If the
LED continues to
flash, replace the
blade.
Check for
out-of-bounds
environmental
condition and correct
it.
No action needed if
the QSFP is not
installed or verify
that the QSFP is fully
inserted.
Ensure that the cable
is properly
connected. If the LED
remains amber,
contact IBM.
Check for console
messages or wait for
all four ports to come
online.
No action needed.
Refer to Figure 53 on page 151 for an illustration of the physical ports on the
CR16-4 core blade and Table 30 on page 151 for a table mapping the external ports
to internal ports as shown in the slotShow command
62SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Power supply status
To determine the status of a power supply:
1. Check the LED indicators on each power supply (see Figure 28). The LED
patterns may temporarily change during POST and other diagnostic tests; for
information about how to interpret the LED patterns, see Table 11. Be sure to
check both power supplies.
2. Check the power supply status by entering psShow.
The power supply status displays OK, Absent,orFaulty. If a power supply
displays absent or faulty, contact IBM to order a replacement. Both "absent" or
"faulty" could also be the result of the power supply being turned off or not
being properly seated.
Figure 28. Power supply
1
384b012
1 Power LED
Table 11. Power supply LED descriptions
LED purposeColorStatus
PowerNo light (LED is off)Power supply does
Blower assembly status
To determine the status of a blower assembly:
1. Check the LED indicators on each blower assembly (see Figure 29 on page 64).
The LED patterns may temporarily change during POST and other diagnostic
tests; for information about how to interpret the LED patterns, see Table 12 on
page 64. Be sure to check both blower assemblies.
not have incoming
power and is not
providing power to
the SAN384B-2.
Steady greenPower supply has
incoming power and
is providing power to
the SAN384B-2.
Flashing greenPower supply is
about to fail.
Recommended
Action
Ensure that the
power supply is
firmly seated, the
SAN384B-2 has
incoming power,
both power cables
are connected, and
AC power switches
are on.
No action required.
Replace the power
supply.
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components63
2. Check the blower assembly status using the fanShow command.
The status for each blower assembly displays OK, Absent,orFaulty. The RPM
of each fan in the assembly is also provided. If a blower assembly displays
absent or faulty, contact IBM to order a replacement. Both "absent" or "faulty"
could also be the result of the blower assembly not being properly seated.
Figure 29 shows the blower assembly.
1
Figure 29. Blower assembly LEDs
1 Power LED
2 Fault LED
Table 12. Blower assembly LED descriptions
LED purposeColorStatus
PowerNo Light (LED is off) Blower assembly
does not have power.
Steady greenBlower assembly has
power.
2
384b013
Recommended
action
Ensure that the
blower assembly is
firmly seated and has
power.
No action required.
64SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Table 12. Blower assembly LED descriptions (continued)
LED purposeColorStatus
FaultNo Light (LED is off) Blower assembly is
either healthy or
does not have power.
Steady amberBlower assembly has
a failure (full or
partial).
Slow-flashing amber
(on 2 sec, then off 2
sec)
Flashing amber (on
1/2 sec, then off 3.5
sec)
Fast-flashing amber
(on 1/2 sec, then off
1/2 sec)
Blower assembly is
not seated correctly
or is faulty.
Fan is disabled.Run fanEnable to
Environmental range
exceeded.
Recommended
action
Ensure that the
blower assembly has
power.
Replace the blower
assembly.
Pull the unit out and
reseat it. If the LED
continues to flash,
replace the unit.
enable the fan.
Check for
out-of-bounds
environmental
condition, resolve
any problems, and
reseat the unit. If the
LED continues to
flash, replace the
unit.
WWN card status
Note: The WWN bezel (see Figure 30 on page 66) covers the WWN cards. The
To determine the status of the WWN card, enter the chassisShow command to
display information about the WWN card. (WWN units correspond to information
specific to the WWN card.) Error messages that may indicate problems with a
WWN card are summarized in Table 13.
Table 13. Messages that may indicate WWN card failure
Type of MessageSample error message
WWN unit fails its FRU (field replaceable
unit) header access.
WWN unit fails to power on<timestamp>, [EM-1004],
LEDs on the WWN cards are not visible unless the bezel is removed.
<sequence-number>,,CRITICAL,
<system-name>, WWN # failed to power on
or <timestamp>, [EM-1043],
<sequence-number>,, WARNING,
<system-name>, Can’t power <FRU Id>
<state (on or off)>
Chapter 4. Monitoring system components65
Table 13. Messages that may indicate WWN card failure (continued)
Type of MessageSample error message
WWN unit is being faulted.0x24c (fabos): Switch: switchname,
Critical EM-WWN_UNKNOWN, 1, Unknown WWN
#2 is being faulted or <timestamp>,
[EM-1003], 40, SLOT 7 | FFDC | CHASSIS,
CRITICAL, SAN384B-2, WWN 2 has unknown
hardware identifier: FRU faulted or
<timestamp>, [EM-1034],
<sequence-number>,, ERROR,
<system-name>, WWN # set to faulty,
rc=<return code>
WWN unit is not present or is not
accessible.
Writing to the FRU history log
(hilSetFruHistory) has failed.
WWN unit insertion was detected<timestamp> [EM-1049],
WWN unit removal was detected<timestamp> [EM-1050],
0x24c (fabos): Switch: switchname, Error
EM-WWN_ABSENT, 2, WWN #1 not present or
<timestamp>, [EM-1036],
<sequence-number>,, WARNING,
<system-name>, <FRU Id> is not
accessible.
0x24c (fabos): Switch: switchname, Error
EM-HIL_FAIL, 2, HIL Error:
hilSetFruHistory failed, rc=-3 for SLOT
3
Figure 30 displays the WWN bezel. The WWN bezel must be removed to reveal
the WWN cards and LEDs. See “Removing and installing a WWN bezel and WWN
card” on page 88 for removal instructions.
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Figure 30. WWN bezel
66SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
Chapter 5. Removing and installing components
Attention: Read the safety notices before servicing (see “Safety notices and
labels” on page xv).
The field replaceable units (FRUs) in the SAN384B-2 can be removed and installed
without special tools. The SAN384B-2 can continue operating during many of the
FRU replacements if the conditions specified in the procedures are followed.
Attention: The system contains electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive FRUs.
When working with any FRU, follow ESD precautions (see “ESD precautions” on
page xxi).
The sections contain FRU removal and installation procedures.
v “Removing and installing the chassis door”
v “Removing and installing cable management finger assemblies” on page 68
v “Removing and installing port, application, and encryption blades” on page 70
v “Removing and installing blade filler panels” on page 72
v “Removing and installing a CP8 control processor blade” on page 73
v “Removing and installing a CR16-4 core switch blade” on page 82
v “Removing and installing a power supply” on page 84
v “Removing and installing a blower assembly” on page 86
v “Removing and installing a WWN bezel and WWN card” on page 88
v “Removing and installing transceivers” on page 90
v “Removing and replacing inter-chassis link (QSFP) cables” on page 93
v “Removing and replacing a SAN384B-2 chassis” on page 98
Removing and installing the chassis door
Note: The chassis door must be installed to ensure the SAN384B-2 meets EMI and
other regulatory certifications. Additionally, if ICL cables are not used, EMI
plugs must be inserted in the ICL cable ports to meet certification standards.
Time and items required
The replacement procedure for the chassis door takes less than 5 minutes.
Removing the chassis door
Complete the steps to remove a chassis door.
1. Support the door to prevent it from falling.
2. Pull and remove the door. It will pop off the ball studs.
Complete the steps to install a chassis door.
1. Align the holes on the back of the door with the ball studs on the chassis
2. Push the door into place. It will snap onto the studs. See Figure 31 on page 68.
Removing and installing cable management finger assemblies
The SAN384B-2 comes equipped with two vertical cable management finger
assemblies. It can continue to operate during the replacement of the cable
management assemblies. Due to the horizontal orientation of the blades, the cable
management assemblies are attached to the uprights of the mounting rack.
Time and items required
The replacement procedure for the cable management fingers takes less than five
minutes. A #1 Phillips screwdriver is required.
Removing a cable management finger assembly
Complete the steps to remove the cable management finger assembly.
1. Remove the chassis door.
2. Remove the cables from the cable management finger assembly and rearrange
the cables around the assembly.
3. Unscrew and save the two screws that attach the cable management assembly
to the rack upright (see Figure 32 on page 69). Support the assembly to prevent
it from falling.
4. Remove the cable management assembly.
5. If necessary, repeat steps 2-4 for the other cable management assembly.
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68SAN384B-2 Installation, Service, and User Guide
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