IBM 865511Y, 865531Y, Netfinity 3500-M10 8655 Hardware Maintenance Manual

IBM Netfinity Servers
IBM Netfinity 3500-M10 - Type 8655 Models 11Y, 12Y, 21Y, 22Y, 31Y, 32Y
Hardware Maintenance Manual
August 1999
S09N-1017-00
IBM Netfinity Servers
IBM Netfinity 3500-M10 - Type 8655 Models 11Y, 12Y, 21Y, 22Y, 31Y, 32Y
Hardware Maintenance Manual
August 1999
S09N-1017-00
IBM
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under “Notices” on page 239.
First Edition (August 1999) The following paragraph does not apply to the United
Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL
BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time.
This publication was developed for products and services offered in the United States of America. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products, services, and features available in your area.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1998, 1999. All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government users–Documentation related to Restricted rights–Use, duplication, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
ii Netfinity Server HMM
About This Manual
This manual contains diagnostic information, a Symptom-to-FRU Index, service information, error codes, error messages, and configuration information for the Netfinity 3500-M10 - Type 8655.
Important
This manual is intended for trained servicers who are familiar with IBM PC Server products.
Important Safety Information
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this book before performing any of the instructions.
Leia todas as instruções de cuidado e perigo antes de executar qualquer operação.
Prenez connaissance de toutes les consignes de type Attention et Danger avant de procéder aux opérations décrites par les instructions.
Lesen Sie alle Sicherheitshinweise, bevor Sie eine Anweisung ausführen.
iii
Accertarsi di leggere tutti gli avvisi di attenzione e di pericolo prima di effettuare qualsiasi operazione.
Lea atentamente todas las declaraciones de precaución y peligro ante de llevar a cabo cualquier operación.
Online Support
Use the World Wide Web (WWW) or the IBM PC Company BBS to download Diagnostic, BIOS Flash, and Device Driver files.
File download address is:
http://www.us.pc.ibm.com/files.html
The IBM PC Company BBS can be reached at (919) 517-0001.
IBM Online Addresses:
The HMM manuals online address is:
http://www.us.pc.ibm.com/cdt/hmm.html
The IBM PC Company Support Page is:
http://www.us.ibm.com/support/index.html
The IBM PC Company Home Page is:
http://www.pc.ibm.com
iv Netfinity Server HMM
Contents
About This Manual ................ iii
Important Safety Information .......... iii
Online Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 ............ 1
General Checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Installing Files from Option Diskettes ........ 16
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program .... 19
Additional Service Information ........... 52
Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Undetermined problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Parts listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Related Service Information .......... 195
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Laser compliance statement ........... 201
Send Us Your Comments! ............ 235
Problem Determination Tips ........... 236
Phone Numbers, U.S. and Canada ........ 237
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 v
vi Netfinity Server HMM
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
Important Information
The power line and power control behavior of the Netfinity 3500 M10 is different from some earlier server models. Please observe the following:
When the power cord is first plugged in, the
server may appear to power on for a few seconds, then power off. This is a normal sequence to enable the server to self initialize.
The power switch will normally operate with a
single touch. However, in some circumstances the server may not immediately power off. In this case, hold the power switch down for approximately 5 seconds. The server will then turn off.
The cover should always be on when operating your server. Proper cooling is required for the reliable performance of internal components.
General Checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Power-on self test (POST) ........... 8
Types of Error Messages ............ 9
POST error messages ........... 9
Errors Specific to the Integrated Ethernet
Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
SCSI error messages ............ 9
Software-generated error messages ..... 10
Diagnostic error codes and messages .... 10
Error Messages Specific to the Integrated Ethernet
Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
RPL-Related Error Messages ........ 11
DHCP-Related Error Messages ....... 12
Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
IBM Enhanced Diagnostics ........... 14
Other Programs on the IBM Enhanced
Diagnostics CD and Diskette ........ 15
Other Diagnostic Programs on the
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
Installing Files from Option Diskettes ........ 16
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program .... 19
Starting and using the program ......... 20
Viewing and changing settings ....... 21
Saving Configuration Settings ........ 21
Exiting from the program .......... 22
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
System Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Product Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Devices and I/O Ports ........... 25
... 15
Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 1
Start Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Date and Time ............... 30
System Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Advanced Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
ISA Legacy Resources ........... 34
Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Instructions for common procedures ...... 36
Viewing the System Summary ........ 36
Setting the date and time .......... 37
Understanding the power-on password .... 37
Setting and changing a power-on password 39
Deleting a power-on password ...... 40
Understanding the administrator password . . 40
Setting or changing an administrator
password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Deleting an administrator password .... 42
Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator
password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Enhanced security . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Enabling and disabling enhanced security . 45 Setting, changing, and deleting an
administrator password protected by
enhanced security . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator
password protected by enhanced security 46
Setting the startup sequence ........ 46
Understanding power management ..... 46
Setting power-management features . . . 47 Setting automatic power-on features . . . 48
Quick reference for network-related settings . . . 49
Additional Service Information ........... 52
Solving POST Error Message Problems ..... 53
System management features ......... 56
Wake on LAN ............... 56
Alert on LAN ................ 56
RPL or DHCP ............... 57
POST/BIOS update over the network .... 57
Keyboard speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Locking the cover .............. 57
Locking the keyboard ............ 57
Using a security U-bolt ........... 58
Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
System specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Cabling the server ............... 64
Controls and status indicators ......... 67
Power Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Power-On Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Hard-Disk Drive Light ............ 68
LAN Activity Light .............. 68
Diskette Eject Button ............ 68
Diskette-Drive Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Cleaning the mouse .............. 69
2 Netfinity Server HMM
Replacing the battery ............. 70
Moving your server .............. 71
Available options and features ......... 72
Preparing to install and remove options ..... 73
Using the stabilizing feet .......... 73
Disconnecting cables and removing the cover . . 74
Locating components . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
External view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Internal view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Input/Output connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Identifying parts on the system board ...... 80
Accessing the system board .......... 82
Removing and replacing the air baffle .... 82
To replace the air baffle ......... 82
Working with system memory .......... 84
Memory DIMM options ........... 84
Memory configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
DIMM combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Installing a DIMM ............... 86
Removing a DIMM ............... 88
Working with microprocessors ......... 89
Installing a second microprocessor ..... 89
Replacing a microprocessor ......... 92
Working with adapters ............. 95
Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Adapter configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Plug and Play adapters ........... 97
Legacy adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Installing adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Removing adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Working with internal drives ......... 105
Internal drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . 106
Power and signal cables ......... 107
Accessing drive bays ........... 109
Accessing drive bays 1 through 4 . . . 110
Accessing drive bays 5 and 6 ..... 111
Installing a drive in bay 1, 2, 3, or 4 .... 113
Installing a drive in bay 5 or 6 ....... 115
Working with security options ......... 117
Installing a security U-bolt ......... 118
Erasing lost or forgotten passwords .... 122
Setting the diskette write-protect switch . . 125
Completing the installation .......... 126
Replacing the cover and connecting the cables 127
Updating the server configuration ..... 127
Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility
program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Changing settings and exiting ..... 131
Configuring an ISA legacy adapter . . . 132
Configuring startup devices ...... 133
Setting passwords . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Interrupt and DMA resources ......... 135
Interrupt resources . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 3
DMA resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
System board switches ............ 139
System Board Removal. ........... 139
System Board Replacement ......... 140
Termination requirements . . . . . . . . . . 141
Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
No beep symptoms ............. 144
POST error codes .............. 145
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Diagnostic error codes ............ 166
Miscellaneous error messages ........ 187
Undetermined problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Parts listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Keyboards (101/102 Key) .......... 193
Power Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
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General Checkout
Attention
The drives in the computer you are servicing might have been rearranged or the drive startup sequence changed. Be extremely careful during write operations such as copying, saving, or formatting. Data or programs can be overwritten if you select an incorrect drive.
Diagnostic error messages appear when a test program finds a problem with a hardware option. For the test programs to properly determine if a test
Aborted
, the test programs check the error-return code at
test completion. General error messages appear if a problem or conflict is
found by an application program, the operating system, or both. For an explanation of these messages, refer to the information supplied with that software package.
Notes
1. Before replacing any FRUs, ensure the latest level of BIOS is installed on the system. A down-level BIOS might cause false errors and unnecessary replacement of the system board.
2. If multiple error codes are displayed, diagnose the first error code displayed.
3. If the computer hangs with a POST error, go to “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
4. If the computer hangs and no error is displayed, go to “Undetermined problem” on page 189.
5. If an installed device is not recognized by the diagnostics program, that device might be defective.
Passed, Failed
, or
The power-on default is quick bring-up. To enable Enhanced bring-up, select the Start Options in the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Start Options” on page 28) then, enable Power On Status.
A failed system might be part of a shared DASD cluster (two or more systems sharing the same external storage device(s)). Prior to running diagnostics, verify that the failing system is not part of a shared DASD cluster.
A system might be part of a cluster if:
The customer identifies the system as part of a
cluster.
One or more external storage units are attached to
the system and at least one of the attached storage units is additionally attached to another system or unidentifiable source.
One or more systems are located near the failing
system.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
5
If the failing system is suspect to be part of a shared DASD cluster, all diagnostic tests can be run except diagnostic tests which tests the storage unit (DASD residing in the storage unit) or the storage adapter attached to the storage unit.
Notes
1. For systems that are part of a shared DASD cluster, run one test at a time in looped mode. Do not run all tests in looped mode, as this could enable the DASD diagnostic tests.
2. If multiple error codes are displayed, diagnose the first error code displayed.
3. If the computer hangs with a POST error, go to the “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
4. If the computer hangs and no error is displayed, go to “Undetermined problem” on page 189.
5. Power Supply problems, see “Power supply” on page 59.
6. Safety information, see “Safety Information” on page 196.
001
IS THE SYSTEM PART OF A CLUSTER? Yes No
(CONTINUED)
002
Go to Step 004.
003
Schedule maintenance with the customer. Shut down all failing systems related to the cluster. Run storage test.
004
– Power-off the computer and all external devices. – Check all cables and power cords. – Make sure the system board is seated properly. – Make sure the processor speed setting matches the
processor installed in the computer. – Set all display controls to the middle position. – Insert the IBM PC Enhanced Diagnostics diskette into
drive A. – Power-on all external devices. – Power-on the computer. – Check for the following response:
1. Readable instructions or the Main Menu.
6 Netfinity Server HMM
Note
The computer is default to come up quiet (No beep and no memory count and checkpoint code display) when no errors are detected by POST.
To enable Beep and memory count and checkpoint code display when a successful POST occurs:
Enable Power on Status in setup. See “Start
Options” on page 28.
DID YOU RECEIVE THE CORRECT RESPONSE? Yes No
005
If the Power Management feature is enabled, do the following:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Start Options” on page 28)
2. Select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select APM
4. Be sure APM BIOS Mode is set to Disabled. If it is not, press Left Arrow () or Right Arrow () to change the setting.
5. Select Automatic Hardware Power Management.
6. Set Automatic Hardware Power Management to Disabled.
– or – Go to the “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
006
Run the IBM PC Enhanced Diagnostics test. If necessary, refer to “IBM Enhanced Diagnostics” on page 14.
If you receive an error, replace the part that the
diagnostic program calls out or go to “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
If the test stops and you cannot continue, replace the
last device tested.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 7
Diagnostics
Computer problems can be caused by hardware, software, or user error (for example, pressing the wrong key). The following tools are available to help identify and resolve hardware-related problems.
Power-on self test (POST)
Each time you turn on your computer, a series of tests that check the basic operation of the computer are performed. This series of tests is called
Note
If your computer does not start when you press the power switch, do the following:
Make sure all cables are securely connected to
the correct locations.
Make sure the computer cover is installed
properly (pushed all the way on).
If this does not correct the problem, go to “General Checkout” on page 5.
POST does the following:
Checks basic system-board operationsChecks the memory operationCompares the current system configuration with that
established by the Configuration/Setup Utility program
Starts the video operationVerifies that the diskette drives are workingVerifies that the hard disk drive and the CD-ROM
drive are working
If Power On Self Test is set to [ showing the amount of memory being tested appear in the top-left corner of the screen until the total amount of memory in the system is reached. Quick mode is the default mode of operation. Options for running a quick POST or accessing the Configuration/Setup Utility program appear in the lower-left corner of the screen.
Note
The amount of available memory shown might be somewhat less than expected because of basic input/output system (BIOS) shadowing in random access memory (RAM).
POST
.
Enhanced
], numbers
If POST finishes without detecting any problems, the first screen of your operating system or application program appears (if you have not set a power-on password). If you have set a power-on password, a password prompt appears. You must enter your password before the first
8 Netfinity Server HMM
screen of your operating system or application program will appear. (For further information on using passwords, refer to “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program” on page 19.)
Enabled
If Power On Status is problem, you will hear multiple beeps or no beep. In most cases, an error code appears in the top left corner of the screen, and in some cases a description of the error is displayed beside the code. (Note that the screen will sometimes display multiple error codes and descriptions.) For more information about what caused an error message to appear and what action to take, refer to “Solving POST Error Message Problems” on page 53 and “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
If you hear no beep at all during POST, go to “General Checkout” on page 5.
and POST detects a
Types of Error Messages
Error messages that appear on the screen might be text, numeric, or both. There are several types of error messages:
POST error messages: These messages appear
when POST finds problems with the hardware during startup or when a change in the hardware configuration is found. POST error messages are 3-, 4-, 5-, 8-, or 12-character alphanumeric messages and include brief explanations (except I999XXXX errors).
For more information about what caused an error message to appear and what action to take, refer to “Solving POST Error Message Problems” on page 53 and “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
Errors Specific to the Integrated Ethernet Subsystem: If a failure Ethernet error condition
occurs after the Ethernet controller is initialized, an error message appears on the screen. The two most common error types are
DHCP-related error messages
RPL-ROM-ERR: 15 The Integrated Ethernet failed the loopback test E62: Cannot initialize controller.
If you experience any error related to the integrated Ethernet subsystem, record the error message, and tell your network administrator about the problem.
RPL-related error messages
. For example:
and
SCSI error messages: These messages appear if
a problem or conflict is detected by the Adaptec SCSI subsystem. Refer to the SCSI documentation that comes with your computer for information about these messages.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
9
Software-generated error messages: These
messages appear if a problem or conflict is detected by the application program, the operating system, or both. Error messages for operating-system and other software problems are generally text messages, but they also can be numeric messages. For information about these software error messages, refer to the information that comes with the operating system or application program, or both.
Diagnostic error codes and messages:
These codes and messages appear if a hardware problem is detected by one of the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics test programs. Along with error codes, the messages present text information that can be used to identify a failing part.
10 Netfinity Server HMM
Error Messages Specific to the Integrated Ethernet Subsystem
Note
The error messages shown in this section are available only with the integrated Ethernet subsystem. These error messages are not available when RPL (remote program load) or DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol) is used through optional network adapters.
If a failure condition occurs after the Ethernet controller is initialized, an error message appears on the screen. The error messages that can occur are shown below. If you experience any error related to the integrated Ethernet subsystem, record the error message, and tell your network administrator about the problem.
RPL-Related Error Messages: These error
messages are specific to the integrated Ethernet controller and the RPL environment of your computer.
The two most common error messages are shown below.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 15 The integrated Ethernet failed the loopback test. RPL-ROM-ERR: 17 Media test failed; check the cable.
Error 105 indicates that a power-on diagnostic test performed by the Ethernet module did not execute correctly. If this error message appears, you must have the computer serviced. Error 107 indicates that the cable from the LAN is not securely connected to the Ethernet port on your computer. Check the cable to ensure that it is properly connected.
Other error messages that might occur are shown in the following table.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 100 The integrated Ethernet cannot be found.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 101 The integrated Ethernet was unable to initialize.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 102 The integrated Ethernet could not be reset.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 103 There are multiple Ethernets in the system.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 104 The integrated Ethernet EEPROM is faulty or not present.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 106 The integrated Ethernet is configured for Plug and Play in non-Plug and Play system.
RPL-ROM-ERR: 110 The integrated Ethernet RAM failed the memory test.
Specify the correct serial number in NET.CFG.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 11
DHCP-Related Error Messages: Error
messages related to DHCP and the integrated Ethernet controller are shown in the following table.
E61: Service boot canceled. M38: Cannot open TFTP
E62: Cannot initialize controller. M39: Cannot read from TFTP
E63: Cannot initialize controller. M40: BOOTP canceled by
E67: Cannot initialize controller. M40: DHCP canceled by
E6d: Cannot find BOOTP server. M41: BOOTP timeout.
E6e: Cannot start from downloaded image.
E71: Too many MTFTP packages. M42: No client or server IP.
M10: ARP canceled by keystroke. M43: No bootfile name.
M11: ARP timeout. M44: Cannot ARP redirected
M20: Cannot copy memory. M6f: System is locked! Press
M21: Cannot write to memory. M90: Cannot initialize controller for
M22: Cannot write to memory. M91: MTFTP canceled by
M30: Cannot ARP TFTP address. M92: MTFTP open timeout.
M31: TFTP canceled by keystroke. M93: Unknown MTFTP opcode.
M32: TFTP open timeout. M94: MTFTP read canceled by
M33: Unknown TFTP opcode. M95: MTFTP timeout.
M34: TFTP read canceled by keystroke.
M35: TFTP timeout. M98: Cannot open MTFTP
M99: Cannot read from MTFTP
Txx: <message from TFTP error
connection.
connection.
keystroke.
keystroke.
M41: DHCP timeout.
BOOTP server.
Ctrl+Alt+Del to restart.
multicast.
keystroke.
keystroke.
M96: Cannot ARP MTFTP address.
connection.
connection.
packet>
Note
An
x
value that follows an error code represents any
alphanumeric character.
12 Netfinity Server HMM
Beep Codes
Audible beep codes are designed as a way to alert the user of errors detected during POST when error codes cannot be displayed. Each beep code is represented by a number sequence. For example, a “2-3-2” error symptom (a burst of two beeps, three beeps, then two beeps) indicates a memory module problem. See “Beep symptoms” on page 143 for a description of each beep code.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 13
IBM Enhanced Diagnostics
IBM provides programs that you can run to diagnose hardware and some software problems. Several utility programs that provide helpful information about your computer are also included. The user interface for running these diagnostics and utilities is provided by WaterGate Software's PC Doctor.
The IBM Enhanced Diagnostics will isolate your computer hardware from software that was preinstalled (or that you have installed) on your hard disk. The programs run independently of the operating system, and
either from CD or diskette
generally used when other methods are not accessible or have not been successful in isolating a problem suspected to be hardware related.
An IBM Enhanced Diagnostics CD-ROM comes with your computer. You can also download the latest image of the diagnostics from the World Wide Web.
To download the latest image of the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics from the World Wide Web and create a bootable Enhanced Diagnostics Diskette:
1. Go to the following World Wide Web page:
http://www.pc.ibm.com/support?lang= en_US&page=brand&brand=IBM+PC+Server
. This method of testing is
must be run
2. Download the .EXE file to a hard disk directory (not to a diskette).
3. Go to a DOS prompt and change the directory to where the file was downloaded.
4. Insert a blank high-density diskette in diskette drive A.
5. Key in the following:
filename
<
filename
the file you downloaded from the Web.
6. The downloaded file is self-extracting and will be copied to the diskette. When the copy completes you have a bootable IBM Enhanced Diagnostics diskette.
To start the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics using the CD, do the following:
1. Turn off your computer and any attached devices.
2. Turn on all attached devices; then turn your computer on.
3. When you see press the F1 key.
4. When the Configuration/Setup Utility menu appears, select Start Options.
> a:
is the name of
Press F1 For Configuration/Setup
14 Netfinity Server HMM
,
5. Select Startup Sequence from the Start Options menu.
6. Note the device selected as the First Startup Device. Later, you must restore this setting.
7. Select
8. Press Esc two times to return to the
9. Select Save Settings and follow the prompts.
10. Place the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics CD in the
11. Select Exit Setup and follow the prompts. The
When you finish running diagnostics and utilities, remove the CD from the CD-ROM drive and turn the computer off. You must restore the First Startup Device back to the original setting. Use steps 2 on page 14 through 9 of the above procedure to do this.
To start the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics using the diagnostic diskette, do the following:
1. Turn off your computer and any attached devices.
2. Insert the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics diskette into
3. Turn on all attached devices; then turn your computer
4. Follow the instructions on the screen.
CD ROM
Configuration/Setup Utility menu.
CD-ROM drive.
diagnostics will load. Follow the instructions on the screen to run the diagnostics.
Important Information
diskette drive A.
on.
as the First Startup Device.
Other Programs on the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics CD and Diskette: The IBM
Enhanced Diagnostics CD and diskette also contain utility programs designed to provide information about your computer hardware and the way it is configured. This information might be useful in helping to isolate problems related to the operating system and device drivers.
Other Diagnostic Programs on the
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
your computer also contains diagnostic programs designed specifically for certain operating environments (Windows 95 and Windows NT). Because these versions work with the operating system, they not only test the hardware, but also analyze certain software components of your computer. They are especially useful in isolating problems related to the operating system and device drivers.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
that comes with
: The
15
Installing Files from Option Diskettes
An optional device or adapter might come with a diskette. Diskettes that are included in option packages usually contain files that the system needs for recognizing and activating the options. Until you install the necessary files, the new device or adapter might cause error messages.
If your optional device or adapter comes with a diskette, you might need to install some configuration (.CFG) files or diagnostic files (.EXE or .COM) from the diskette to your hard disk. Refer to the documentation that comes with the option to see if you need to install files.
16 Netfinity Server HMM
Features
The following list summarizes the features of the Netfinity 3500-M10 - Type 8655.
Microprocessor
Intel Pentium III microprocessor512 KB L2 cache memory
Memory
Four 3.3 V, synchronous, 168-pin, dual in-line
memory module (DIMM) sockets
Installed: synchronous dynamic random access
memory (SDRAM) error correcting code (ECC), 100 MHz DIMMs.
Expandable to 1 GB of SDRAM
Support for:
– 64 MB, 128 MB, and 256 MB DIMMs in either
single-sided or double-sided configurations
– DIMM heights up to 2.5 inches
Flash memory for system programs
Internal Hard Disk Drives
Standard: One SCSI hard disk driveMaximum SCSI devices: Four slimline hard disk
drives
Removable Media Drives
Standard: One 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette driveMaximum: One diskette drives and one tape backup
CD-ROM Drive
One IDE CD-ROM drive
Expansion
Six drive baysSix expansion slots (one dedicated AGP, four
dedicated PCI, and one shared ISA/PCI)
Support for PCI/ISA Plug and Play adaptersSupport for dual microprocessorsSupport for additional internal and external SCSI
devices
Support for 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive; internal
tape drive
Support for IBM Netfinity ServeRAID adapter
Power
330 W, 115/230 V ac, 50/60 HzAutomatic ac voltage sensingBuilt-in overload and surge protection
Intel, MMX, Pentium, Pentium II, and Pentium III are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 17
Advanced Power Management
Security
Power-on and administrator passwords Lockable cover Bolt-down capability Chassis-intrusion detection
Startup sequence control
Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse
Unattended start mode
Control access to diskette, hard disk, serial port,
parallel port
Integrated functions
Ethernet controller
– 10Base-T and 100Base-TX connectivity
ECP/EPP parallel port
Two 16550 UART serial ports
Two USB ports
Mouse port Keyboard port
Monitor port (on graphics adapter)
Ethernet RJ-45 port
System Management
RPL (remote program load) and DHCP (dynamic host
configuration protocol)
Update POST and BIOS over the network
Automatic power-on startup sequence
Remote reset from LAN
Operating Systems (Supported)
Microsoft Windows NT Server Version 4.0
Novell Netware Version 4.x or 5.xSCO UnixWare
OS/2 WARP Server SMP
The preceding information covers a variety of models. For a listing of features for your specific model, refer to the System Summary screen in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. For more information, see “Viewing the System Summary” on page 36.
18 Netfinity Server HMM
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program
The Configuration/Setup Utility program is stored in the EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) of your server. You can use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to view and change the configuration and setup of your server, regardless of which operating system you are using. However, the settings you select in your operating system might override any similar settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
The following is a brief description of the categories that appear in the main menu of the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
System Summary Product Data
Devices and I/O Ports
Start Options
Date and Time System Security Advanced Setup
ISA Legacy Resources
Power Management (Default setting is disable, do not
change.)
For common task, refer to the following:
“Starting and using the program” on page 20, which
contains information about starting, using, and exiting the Configuration/Setup Utility.
“Overview” on page 23, which contains descriptions
of the configuration and setup options by categories.
“Instructions for common procedures” on page 36,
which contains more detailed instructions and information for performing some of the more common configuration tasks.
“Quick reference for network-related settings” on
page 49, which contains concise step-by-step instructions for enabling network-related settings for your server.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
19
Starting and using the program
To start the Configuration/Setup Utility program:
1. Turn on your server. If your server is already on when you start this procedure, you must shut down the operating system, turn off the server, wait a few seconds until all in-use lights go off, and restart the server. (Do not use Ctrl+Alt+Del to restart the server.)
2. When the Configuration/Setup Utility program prompt appears in the lower left corner of the screen during startup, press F1. (The Configuration/Setup Utility program prompt appears on the screen for only a few seconds. You must press F1 quickly.)
not
3. If you have Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears on the screen. If you have set an administrator password, the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu will not appear until you type your administrator password at the password prompt and press Enter. See “Understanding the power-on password” on page 37 and “Understanding the administrator password” on page 40 for more information.
The menu you see on your server might look slightly different from the menu shown here, but it will operate the same way.
set an administrator password, the
Configuration/Setup Utility
Select Option:
System Summary Product Data Devices and I/O Ports Start Options Date and Time System Security Advanced Setup ISA Legacy Resources Power Management
Save Settings Restore Settings
Exit Setup
Load Default Settings
20 Netfinity Server HMM
Viewing and changing settings: The
Configuration/Setup Utility program menu lists items that identify system configuration topics. If a bullet () appears beside a menu item, then an additional menu is available. If a right arrowhead (5) appears beside a menu item, then a change to that item has been made or the Configuration/Setup Utility program detected an error and attempted to correct it. Also, an additional menu might follow a menu item with a beside it. If an asterisk (*) appears next to a menu item, it indicates a system resource conflict. Resolve this conflict before exiting from the Configuration/Setup Utility program so that your server will function properly.
When working with the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu, you must use the keyboard. Refer to the following table for the keys used to accomplish various tasks.
Keys Function
↑ ↓ Use these arrow keys to move between menu items until
← → Use these arrow keys to display and toggle between
Enter Press this key to select a highlighted menu item. Esc Press this key to exit from a menu after viewing or making
+ Use this key in some menus to increase the numerical
Use this key (the minus or hyphen key) in some menus to
0–9 Use these number keys in some menus to change the
F1 Press this key for help on a selected menu item. F9 Press this key if you changed and saved the setting of a
F10 Press this key to return the setting of a selected menu item
the item you want is highlighted.
choices for a menu item.
changes to the settings in the menu.
value of a setting.
decrease the numerical value of a setting.
numerical value of a setting.
selected menu item and you want to restore the setting that was active before you made the change.
to a default value.
Note
Active keys are displayed at the bottom of each screen; not all of the above keys are active with every menu.
In the Configuration/Setup Utility program menus, the configuration information you can change is enclosed in brackets like these [ ]. You cannot change information that is not surrounded by brackets.
Saving Configuration Settings: In most cases,
when you add or remove hardware from your server or erase passwords, the BIOS (basic input/output system) detects the changes and then updates the configuration automatically. Although the server changes the configuration settings automatically, you must changes in the Configuration/Setup Utility program for the new configuration to take effect. If you do not save the
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 21
save
these
new settings, your operating system will not start. To save the configuration after adding or removing hardware, or erasing passwords, complete the following steps.
1. When you turn on the server, an error message indicating that a configuration change has occurred appears approximately 30 seconds after the memory count numbers stop cycling in the top-left corner of the screen. When the configuration error message disappears, the POST Startup Errors screen appears, and you are prompted to Continue or Exit Setup. Select Continue. (If you select Exit Setup, you will get another error message.)
2. The Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears with a right arrowhead (5) next to the menu category in which the configuration change has occurred. Select this menu item if you want to view the new configuration settings, and then press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
4. Press Esc to exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, and follow the instructions on the screen.
Exiting from the program: When you finish
viewing or changing settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, follow these steps to exit from the program:
1. Press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu. (Depending on where you are in the program, you might have to press Esc several times to get back to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.)
2. Before you exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu, select Save Settings if you want to save all settings as they currently appear. If you do not complete this step, your settings will not be saved.
3. From the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu, press Esc, and follow the instructions on the screen.
22 Netfinity Server HMM
Overview
The following list contains descriptions of the configuration options according to category.
System Summary: If you select System Summary
from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can
view
the following information about the features of your server. The Configuration/Setup Utility program changes this information automatically if you add or remove options, unless otherwise stated.
Processor Indicates the type of microprocessor. Processor Speed Indicates the microprocessor internal
clock speed.
Dual Processor Indicates whether a second
microprocessor is installed.
L2 Cache Size Indicates the amount of cache memory in
Kilobytes. Cache memory is special buffer storage that holds frequently used instructions and data, and works faster than main memory.
Cache State Indicates the state of cache memory, enabled
or disabled.
System Memory Indicates the amount of synchronous
dynamic random access memory (SDRAM).
Memory Type Indicates the type of memory, such as
nonparity or error checking and correction (ECC).
Video Controller Indicates the type of video controller,
which processes images on your monitor.
Ethernet Support Indicates the type of Ethernet controller,
if installed.
Audio Support Indicates the type of audio controller, if
installed.
SCSI Support Indicates whether SCSI support is enabled
or disabled.
Diskette Drive A Shows if diskette drive A is installed.
The default is: Drive A — 1.44 MB 3.5". To specify the drive capacity, see Devices and
I/O Ports
Product Data: If you select Product Data from the
Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can following information about your server model. The Configuration/Setup Utility program changes this information automatically if the EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) or BIOS (basic input/output system) code is upgraded.
Machine Type/Model Shows the type and model of the
server.
Flash EEPROM Revision Level Indicates the revision
level of the software installed in the electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM).
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 23
view
the
Boot Block Revision Level Indicates the revision level of
the boot (startup) record that is flashed in at manufacturing.
System Board Identifier Shows the ID number of the
system board.
System Serial Number Shows the serial number of the
server.
System UUID Shows a universally unique identifier for
your computer.
BIOS Date Shows the date of the Basic Input/Output
System code that contains such basic hardware operations as interaction with diskette drives, hard disk drives, and the keyboard.
24 Netfinity Server HMM
Devices and I/O Ports: If you select Devices and
I/O Ports from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can settings.
You can change port assignments or disable ports if you want to prevent unauthorized transmission of data to any devices attached to the ports.
Mouse You must select whether the mouse is
Diskette Drive A If a drive is installed, this field shows the
Diskette Drive B If a drive is installed, this field shows the
Serial Port Setup for Serial Port A Address, Serial Port
USB Setup, USB Support, USB Keyboard/Mouse
Parallel Port Setup, Parallel Port, Parallel Port Mode,
view
and, in some cases,
Note
The specific device options might vary, depending on the computer model.
installed or not in this field.
diskette storage capacity of the drive. If you change or add a diskette drive, you might need to use this option to set the correct type.
diskette storage capacity of the drive. If you change or add a diskette drive, you might need to use this option to set the correct type.
A IRQ, Serial Port B Address, and Serial Port B IRQ The Serial Port Setup menu
shows the addresses and interrupts for the built-in serial ports. If you add adapter cards with serial ports, an error message will notify you if you have an address conflict among the serial ports. Ensure that each serial port has a different address. If you change serial port addresses in this menu, you might also need to make changes in the software that uses serial ports. For instructions on changing your software, see the user's guide or online information that comes with the software.
Support, The USB Setup menu presents options to enable or disable the Universal Serial Bus feature. Select Autodetect for USB Keyboard/Mouse Support if you want this support to be enabled when a USB keyboard or a USB mouse is detected after the computer is started. Select Disabled if you will not be using a USB keyboard or USB mouse.
Parallel Port Extended Mode, Parallel Port Extended Mode DMA, and Parallel Port IRQ. The Parallel Port Setup menu shows
change
device or port
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
25
the address, mode, interrupt, and other settings for the built-in parallel port. The parallel port address can also be set to Disabled if you want to prevent unauthorized transmission of data to devices attached to the port. If you add adapter cards with parallel ports, an error message will notify you if you have an address conflict among the parallel ports. Ensure that each parallel port has a different address. If you change parallel port addresses in this menu, you might also need to make changes in the software that uses parallel ports. For instructions on changing your software, see the information that comes with the software. If the Parallel Port field is not set to Disabled, you can choose an operational mode for the parallel port. You can choose either Standard mode or one of the extended modes (ECP, EPP, ECP and EPP, or Bidirectional). In standard mode, you are limited to write-only (unidirectional) mode. The extended modes are bidirectional and will increase the efficiency of your parallel port; however, the extended modes use recent technology, which is not supported by some hardware. The extended modes are:
ECP: The extended capabilities port
(ECP) mode provides higher speed data transfers than the Standard mode. The ECP mode is used for high-speed printers and other devices.
EPP: The enhanced parallel port (EPP)
mode also provides high speed data transfers. The EPP mode is used for LAN adapters, disk drives, and tape backups.
ECP and EPP: This mode combines
the capabilities of the Extended Capabilities Port and Enhanced Parallel Port modes. Select this mode if you have both ECP and EPP devices connected to the parallel port.
Bidirectional: This mode is used for
data transfer to other computers and
supported devices. The Parallel Port Extended Mode DMA field shows the channel assignment for direct memory access (DMA). The parallel port can use DMA data transfer when the extended mode is set to either ECP or ECP and EPP. The Parallel Port IRQ field shows the interrupt request number.
26 Netfinity Server HMM
Video setup
Video Controller Video Memory Video Aperature Primary Display Palette Snooping Video Interrupt The Video Setup menu
displays the type of video controller, the amount of video memory, and the size of the video aperture, if applicable. You can also enable or disable Video interrupt. Enable Video Interrupt if you are using an application that requires this support.
IDE Drives Setup
IDE CD-ROM The IDE Drives Setup menu
displays the CD-ROM drive that either is already installed or can be installed in your server. If a CD-ROM drive is installed, it shows the selectable performance. The performance indicates the speed at which the drive will transfer data. To get better disk performance, run the CD-ROM drive in High Performance mode. If an IDE CD-ROM drive is set to High Performance mode, you can enable Drive Prefetch for maximum drive performance.
Note
IDE CD-ROM devices and some operating systems might not work properly with the Drive Prefetch feature enabled.
SCSI Setup
SCSI Support You can use the SCSI
support menu to enable or disable SCSI support.
Ethernet Setup
Ethernet Support Network Boot MAC Address You can use the Ethernet
Setup menu to enable or disable the Ethernet feature and view or change related settings.
Note
If you install an optional network adapter, you must disable Ethernet support.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 27
Start Options: If you select Start Options from the
Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can
change
settings for device startup sequence, keyboard speed, virus detection, various power-on options, and other features of your server.
Startup Sequence, Primary Startup Sequence,
Automatic Power On Startup Sequence, Error Startup Sequence The Startup
Sequence menu presents options to specify the order in which the server searches devices for the operating system files when you start up the server. Primary Startup Sequence: Your server has a default primary startup sequence. Use this option if you want to view or change the sequence. Automatic Power On Startup Sequence:Select Enabled for this option if you want to use a different startup sequence when your system is started using automatic power-on features. Error Startup Sequence: Select Disabled for this option if you want to automatically start the Configuration/Setup Utility whenever a POST error occurs. Select another option if you want the system to bypass the Configuration/Setup Utility and use a different startup sequence when a POST error occurs. You will still be able to access the Configuration/Setup Utility using the F1 key or the POST error menu. dt.Keyboard NumLock State This option indicates whether or not the Num Lock feature on the keyboard turns on automatically each time you start up the server. When NumLock is set to On, the keys on the keypad act as numeric keys. When NumLock is set to Off, the keys on the keypad act as cursor keys.
Keyboard Speed This option indicates the speed at which
your keyboard responds when you hold down a key (typematic rate). The Normal rate is 10 characters per second. The fast rate is 30 characters per second.
Disketteless Operation When this option is enabled, the
server can start up and run without a diskette drive.
Note
To disable diskette drive access, see the System Security option on the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu.
view
and
28 Netfinity Server HMM
Keyboardless Operation Mode When this option is
enabled, the server can start up and run without a keyboard. If you enable this option, you must disable your power-on password, which can be done using the System Security option on the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu.
Power-On Self-Test Use this option to set the level of
power-on self testing (Quick or Enhanced) that will be done during the power-on sequence.
Note
The Quick setting reduces the amount of testing; however, Quick setting is not recommended when using an unattended start mode.
Power on Logos Use this option to control whether or not
logos are displayed during the power-on sequence.
Power On F1/Esc Option Use this option to control
whether or not the F1 and Esc key options are displayed during the power-on sequence. This setting does not affect the behavior of these keys, only the display of the options.
Power On Status Use this option to control whether or not
power-on status indicators (such as memory count and system check points) are displayed during the power-on sequence. This option also controls the power-on beeps.
Virus Detection Use this option to specify whether you
want the virus checker that comes with the server BIOS to check for viruses each time you turn on your server. When virus detection is enabled, your server checks the master boot record to see if the information has changed since the last time you turned on the server. If the information has changed, the BIOS will display a message that warns that your system might contain a virus.
Note
This option does not have an effect on the supplied anti-virus program or on additional virus checking programs you may have purchased. It also does not remove viruses from your server.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 29
Date and Time: If you select Date and Time from
the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can and
change
the date and time of the internal clock in your
server. Time Time shows the time in a 12- or 24-hour
format. In a 24-hour 12 midnight is 00:00:00; 12 noon is 12:00:00; 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
Date Date displays the set date in MM/DD/YYYY
format.
Note
Different countries have different date formats.
view
System Security: If you select System Security
from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can
view
and, in some cases, settings for your server. You can use this menu to control access to the hard disk and diskette drives. You can also set, change, and delete power-on and administrator passwords.
Enhanced Security If your model has the Enhanced
Security feature, this option on the System Security menu shows the current setting for enhanced security. Enhanced security can be enabled or disabled only when you update system programs, as further explained under “Enabling and disabling enhanced security” on page 45. Enhanced security provides extra protection for your administrator password and startup (boot) sequence settings. When enhanced security is enabled, your administrator password and startup sequence are stored in a highly-protected, nonvolatile, security EEPROM module that is separate from CMOS memory and the EEPROM module that stores system programs. When your administrator password and startup sequence are locked in the security EEPROM, they remain intact even if the battery in your server expires or is removed by someone.
Secure IDE Devices and Diskette Drives, IDE
Controller, Diskette Drive Access. Use this
option to enable or disable access to your IDE CD-ROM drive. All IDE devices (such as CD-ROM drives) attached to the IDE controller can be disabled using the IDE Controller field. Diskette drives attached to the system board can be disabled using the
change
the system security
30 Netfinity Server HMM
Diskette Drive Access field. If Diskette Write Protect is enabled, diskette drives attached to the system board or riser card will operate in a read-only mode.
Power-On Password Use this option to
delete
a power-on password. You can also set Password Prompt to On, Off, or Dual. For additional information about the power-on password, see “Understanding the power-on password” on page 37.
Administrator Password Use this option to
or
delete
an administrator password. You can also set Power-on password changeable by user to No or Yes. For additional information about the administrator password, see “Understanding the administrator password” on page 40.
Note
See important information about the administrator password in “Understanding the administrator password” on page 40.
Adapter ROM Security If this option is set to Yes, the
keyboard will be locked during adapter ROM initialization. This can be used in conjunction with an administrator password to prevent the use of adapter ROM-based utility programs.
set, change
set, change
, or
,
Advanced Setup: If you select Advanced Setup
from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can
view
and, in some cases, hardware features, including ROM shadowing, PCI control, and Plug and Play Control. These settings must be configured correctly; otherwise, your server might malfunction.
Cache Control, Cache State, L2 Cache Size. The Cache
Control menu shows how much cache memory is installed and lets you enable or disable its use. Cache memory is special buffer storage that holds frequently used instructions and data, and works faster than main memory. With cache memory enabled, most of your programs will run faster. If you run programs that require slower speeds, you can disable cache memory to slow down your server.
ROM Shadowing The ROM Shadowing menu shows
which system devices are using read-only memory (ROM) shadowing. With ROM shadowing, your server stores data from the specified device in random access memory
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
change
settings for advanced
31
(RAM). Because your server can access data in RAM faster than it can access data from ROM, programs run faster when ROM shadowing is enabled. If you install an adapter that has its own ROM, you can enable the ROM shadowing option for that adapter to speed up its performance.
Note
The ROM Shadowing option might not work on adapters that use memory-mapped I/O, such as network adapters.
PCI Control, PCI Adapter Reset, PCI Parity, Network
Adapters, Mass Storage Adapters, Display Adapters, Multimedia Devices, Communication Adapters, Serial Adapters. Use PCI control to enable or
disable PCI parity and bus mastering for the PCI adapters installed in your server. PCI Adapter Reset can be enabled or disabled. PCI parity allows parity checking of data across the PCI bus. Some adapters do not generate parity and will require the PCI Parity option be set to Disabled. Bus mastering lets installed bus master PCI adapters process information without using the microprocessor.
Note
The default bus master setting for all devices is enable. Do not change this setting. Some devices or adapters might not work properly if the bus master function is enabled when the system is restarted.
The PCI Control Menu is Setup allows you to disable bus mastering for any device that is displayed on the menu. Devices not displayed on the menu cannot be disabled.
Note
If PCI adapters do not operate properly, you might need to disable the PCI Bus Master option.
Plug and Play Control, Set Device Node, Address
Decode, Plug and Play Operating System.
Use Plug and Play Control to change certain settings for Plug and Play devices. Set Device Node: When this option is disabled, programs will not be able to make changes to the power-on configuration. Address
32 Netfinity Server HMM
Decode: Most Plug and Play adapters use 16-bit address decoding. If you are experiencing problems with a Plug and Play adapter, changing the address decode setting to 10-bit might fix the problem. Plug and Play Operating System: Select Yes for this option if you are experiencing POST errors numbered 185x and your startup operating system is Plug and Play compliant. See your operating system documentation to determine if your operating system supports this function.
Processor Speed Control, Processor ID, Processor
Updating, Processor Serial Number Access. If you install a microprocessor, use
this option to set the microprocessor speed. Ensure that you set the correct speed. If you select a speed that is faster than the microprocessor supports, unpredictable results might occur. The Processor ID is displayed. Enabling or disabling Processor Updating determines whether the BIOS will apply microprocessor updates when the server starts. Enabling or disabling Processsor Serial Number Access determines whether the microprocessor serial number can be accessed (queried) by websites on your intranet or the internet. For example, you would enable this function if your company uses it to track assets.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 33
ISA Legacy Resources: If you select ISA Legacy
Resources from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can configure non-Plug and Play adapters, which are not automatically detected by your server. You must identify the following ISA Legacy resources as dedicated to your new adapter so the BIOS does not attempt to assign them to Plug and Play adapters:
Memory Resources
I/O Port Resources DMA Resources Interrupt Resources
Each of the options on the ISA Legacy Resources menu opens another menu.
Memory Resources Use Memory Resources to allocate
system memory regions for an adapter. The menu lists the hexadecimal addresses of the available memory regions. You allocate memory to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available hexadecimal address. Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for Memory Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.
I/O Port Resources Use I/O Port Resources to allocate
input/output ports for an adapter. The menu lists the hexadecimal addresses of the available I/O ports. You allocate I/O ports to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available hexadecimal address. Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for I/O Port Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.
DMA Resources Use DMA Resources to allocate direct
memory access (DMA) channels for an adapter. The menu lists the channel assignments for DMA, which allows I/O devices to transfer data to and from memory. You allocate DMA channels to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available channel. Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you
34 Netfinity Server HMM
make for DMA Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.
Interrupt Resources Use Interrupt Resources to allocate
interrupt requests (IRQs) for an adapter. The menu lists the system IRQs and their functions. You allocate IRQs to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available IRQ. Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for Interrupt Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 35
Power Management
Important
The power management default setting is disable. Do not change this setting Changing this setting may cause system problems and BIOS problems.
Instructions for common procedures
The following information is step-by-step instructions for some of the more common configuration and setup procedures for your server.
Viewing the System Summary: You can use
the Configuration/Setup Utility program to view a summary of the options and features in your server. To view the system summary:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select System Summary from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu. The System Summary screen appears.
Depending on your model and configuration, your screen might appear slightly different from the one shown here.
System Summary
Processor Pentium III Processor Speed 500 MHz Dual Processor Enabled L2 Cache Size 512 KB Cache State Enabled System Memory 128 MB Memory Type ECC Video Controller S3 Ethernet Support Enabled Audio Support Enabled SCSI Support Enabled Diskette Drive A: 1.44 MB, 3.5" Diskette Drive B: Not Installed IDE Hard Disk Drive 0 Not Installed IDE CD-ROM Drive 1 Installed IDE CD-ROM Drive 2 Not Installed IDE Hard Disk Drive 3 Not Installed
1
1
MHz only denotes the internal clock speed of the microprocessor, not application performance; many factors affect application performance.
36 Netfinity Server HMM
Setting the date and time: Your server has an
internal clock that maintains the date and time. A battery keeps the clock active when you turn off the server.
To set the date and time:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select Date and Time from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Type the date and time in the appropriate fields.
4. Press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
5. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu and press Enter.
6. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Your operating system might also have a function for setting the date and time. Refer to your operating system documentation for more information.
Understanding the power-on password: The
power-on
from gaining access to the information stored in your server. You do not need to set a power-on password, but doing so allows you to control who can use your server. When a power-on password is set, you must type the password at a prompt that appears as the server starts.
When you set the power-on password, you can choose one of three password prompt modes:
On In password prompt On mode, you are
Off In password prompt Off mode (sometimes
password feature deters unauthorized persons
prompted for the power-on password when you turn on the server. Until the correct password is entered, the operating system will not start, and the keyboard will remain locked. If you have a mouse connected to the mouse port, it also will remain locked. If you have a mouse connected to a serial port, it will be activated when the server is started, regardless of whether a password is set.
referred to as unattended start mode), you are not prompted to enter your power-on password when you turn on the server. The server will start the operating system. However, if you have a mouse connected to the mouse port, refer to the following text box.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
37
Important information
This information applies only to those who are running Windows NT Server and have a mouse connected to the mouse port; a serial mouse is not affected by the password prompt Off mode.
The password prompt Off mode prevents the server from detecting that a mouse is attached. Because the mouse device driver will not be loaded automatically through the CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT files in this mode, an error message that the mouse port is disabled will appear and the server will halt. To enable the operating system to load without displaying the error message, do the following:
When the server is started and the mouse port disabled error message appears, type either your power-on or administrator password to enable the keyboard. Then use the keyboard to put a check mark in the Do not display this message in the future check box.
Once the operating system starts in password prompt Off mode, the keyboard will remain locked. If you have a mouse connected to the mouse port, it also will remain locked.
Although you are not prompted to type a password in this mode, you can type either your power-on or administrator password anytime after POST has completed, even after the operating system has loaded. If you type a password, the keyboard will unlock, but the mouse connected to the mouse port will remain disabled.
If a power failure occurs, the server will automatically restart and resume operating in this mode when power is restored, without operator intervention.
Note
The password prompt Off mode does not support any locally or remotely scheduled shutdowns or restarts. Therefore, do not use a power-on wakeup or lockout function.
38 Netfinity Server HMM
Dual In the password prompt Dual mode, the
startup behavior of the server depends on whether the computer is started from the computer power switch or by an unattended method, such as a modem or timer.
If you start the server by using the power switch, the computer operates the same as it does in password prompt On mode. Refer to page 37 for further information.
If the server is started by an unattended method, such as remotely over a LAN, the server operates the same as it does in password prompt Off mode. Refer to page 37 for further information.
If both a power-on and administrator password are set, you can type either password at the password prompt
appears as you start your server
. However, if you want to
that
change any settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, you must type your administrator password at the password prompt
Configuration/Setup Utility program
that appears when you try to access the
. If you type your power-on password at this prompt, you will be able to view limited information in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, but you will not be able to change any settings.
The password does not appear on the screen as you type it. If you type the wrong password, you receive a screen message telling you so. If you type the wrong password three times, you must turn the server off and start again. When you type the correct password, the keyboard and mouse will unlock, and the server will begin normal operation.
Setting and changing a power-on password:
Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set or change a power-on password. You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for this password.
Important
Keep a record of your power-on password in a secure place. When a power-on password has been set, you cannot activate the keyboard and mouse without first using the password. If you lose or forget your password, you cannot change or delete it without removing the server cover and moving a jumper on the system board. Refer to “Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password” on page 43 for further information.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 39
To set or change a power-on password:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select Power-On Password.
4. Type your password and press Down Arrow ().
5. Type your password again.
6. At Password Prompt, select Off, On, or Dual. Press Left Arrow () or Right Arrow () to toggle between selections.
7. Select Change Power-On Password, and follow the instructions on the screen.
8. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
9. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
10. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Deleting a power-on password:
Configuration/Setup Utility program to delete a power-on password.
To delete a power-on password:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select Power-On Password.
4. Select Delete Power-On Password and follow the instructions on the screen.
5. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
6. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
7. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Use the
Understanding the administrator password
Important
When enhanced security is enabled, it is vital that you keep a record of your administrator password in a secure place. If you forget or lose the administrator password, the system board in your server must be replaced in order to regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program. For more information on Enhanced Security, see “Enhanced security” on page 43.
40 Netfinity Server HMM
Setting an administrator password deters unauthorized persons from changing settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. When an administrator password is set, you can change settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program only after typing the administrator password at the password prompt that appears when you try to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
If you are responsible for maintaining the settings of several servers, you might want to set an administrator password.
When you set an administrator password, a password prompt appears each time you try to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program. The password does not appear on the screen as you type it. If you type the wrong password, you receive a screen message telling you so. If you type the wrong password three times, you must turn the server off and start again. When you type the correct password, the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears.
If both a power-on and administrator password are set, you can type either of the passwords at the password prompt
that appears as you start your server
want to change any settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, you must type your administrator password at the password prompt
that appears when you try to
access the Configuration/Setup Utility program
your power-on password at this prompt, you will be able to view limited information in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, but you will not be able to change any settings.
. However, if you
. If you type
Setting or changing an administrator password:
Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set or change an administrator password. You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for the password.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
41
Important
Keep a record of your administrator password in a secure place. If you lose or forget the administrator password, you will not be able to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program, and you will not be able to erase and reset an administrator password. If you lose or forget your password, you must complete access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program:
1. If enhanced security is disabled (default setting),
2. If enhanced security is enabled, you must replace
To set or change an administrator password:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see
2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup
3. Select Administrator Password.
4. Type your password and press Down Arrow ().
5. Type your password again.
6. At Power-On Password Changeable by User, select
7. Select Change Administrator Password and follow
8. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup
9. Before you exit from the program, select Save
10. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program,
one
of the following steps in order to regain
you must remove the server cover and move a jumper on the system board. (Refer to “Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password” on page 43 for further information.)
the system board in your server.
“Starting and using the program” on page 20).
Utility program menu.
Yes or No. Press Left Arrow () or Right Arrow () to toggle between selections. (If you select Yes and an administrator password is set, the power-on password can be changed without having to enter the administrator password. If you select No and an administrator password is set, the power-on password cannot be changed unless the administrator password is entered.)
the instructions on the screen.
Utility program menu.
Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Deleting an administrator password:
Configuration/Setup Utility program to delete an administrator password.
To delete an administrator password:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
Use the
42 Netfinity Server HMM
3. Select Administrator Password.
4. Select Delete Administrator Password and follow the instructions on the screen.
5. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
6. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
7. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password:
administrator passwords that are enhanced security. For information on lost or forgotten passwords that to “Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password protected by enhanced security” on page 46.
If you have lost or forgotten your administrator password and enhanced security is disabled, you must remove the server cover and move the CMOS Clear jumper (also referred to as the in order to erase the password so that you can regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
See “Erasing lost or forgotten passwords” on page 122 for the procedure to erase the password.
Important
If you move the CMOS Clear jumper, you will lose all setup data stored in the server, and you will need to reconfigure the server. Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to reconfigure the server and to set a new password.
This section applies to lost or forgotten
not
protected by
are
protected by enhanced security, refer
password
jumper) on the system board
Enhanced security: By default, your administrator
password is stored in CMOS memory. CMOS memory is battery-powered memory that stores your configuration, setup, and security settings. The information stored in CMOS remains there for the life of the battery, as long as the battery is not removed.
Your server has an enhanced security feature that provides extra protection for your administrator password, as well as your startup (boot) sequence settings. With enhanced security, your administrator password and startup sequence are stored in a highly-protected, nonvolatile, security EEPROM module that is separate from CMOS memory and the EEPROM module that stores system programs. When your administrator password and startup sequence are locked in the security EEPROM, they remain intact even if the battery in your server expires or is removed by someone.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
43
Enhanced security can be enabled or disabled only when you update system programs. The procedure for enabling enhanced security is explained under “Enabling and disabling enhanced security” on page 45.
If enhanced security is enabled and you have not set an administrator password, your server will operate as if enhanced security were disabled. If enhanced security is enabled and you have set an administrator password, your server will operate as follows:
The contents of the security EEPROM (your
administrator password and startup sequence) will be protected from failure of the battery and CMOS memory.
The security EEPROM will be protected from
unauthorized access because it locks after your server is turned on and the system programs have completed their startup routine. Once it is locked, the security EEPROM cannot be read from or written to by any software application or system software until the server is turned off and back on again. In a networking environment, this might prevent certain functions from being performed remotely on your server.
There is an extra measure of protection for the system programs in your server. Normally, the entire contents of the system programs EEPROM is write protected with a
soft lock
. A soft lock allows the POST/BIOS update utility to function in a network environment. Enhanced security adds a
hard lock
. With a hard lock, when your server is turned on and the system programs startup routine is completed, the POST/BIOS update utility is locked and cannot be unlocked until the server is turned off and back on again and the administrator password is entered. Note that in a networking environment this prevents the system programs in your server from being updated remotely. Someone must be present at your server to turn it on and off in order to unlock the POST/BIOS update utility.
A chassis-intrusion feature will alert you if the cover of
your server has been removed. This feature will work if your server is on or off when the cover is removed. If the cover has been removed, a prompt for your administrator password will appear on the screen, and your server will remain in a halted state until your administrator password is entered.
As with nonenhanced security, your configuration
settings are protected. The settings cannot be changed in the Configuration/Setup Utility program until your administrator password is entered. This means that any changes in server hardware that are detected by the system programs in your server, such as removal of a memory DIMM, will generate a
44 Netfinity Server HMM
configuration error until the administrator password is entered.
Enabling and disabling enhanced security:
Enhanced security can be enabled or disabled only when you update the system programs in your server.
To enable or disable enhanced security:
1. Insert a system programs update diskette into drive A in your server. System programs updates are available on the World Wide Web at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
2. Turn on the server. If it is on already, you must turn it off and back on again.
3. The update begins, your server halts, and you are prompted for your administrator password (if you have set an administrator password). The server remains in a halted state until you enter the administrator password.
4. When you enter the administrator password, the update diskette will continue to run, and you are given the option of enabling or disabling enhanced security. Your choice is automatically recorded in the System Security menu of the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
Setting, changing, and deleting an administrator password protected by enhanced security:
set, change, or delete an administrator password protected by enhanced security, do the following:
1. Turn off all attached devices and the server.
2. Refer to “Disconnecting cables and removing the cover” on page 74 for instructions on safety, disconnecting all cables attached to the server, and removing the server cover.
3. Locate the switch marked as 7 on the rocker switches on the system board. Refer to the system board label inside the server for the location of the switch. Move the switch to the ON position. (To do this, push on the ON side.)
4. Replace the cover and reconnect the cables.
5. Set, change, or delete your administrator password in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. Refer to “Setting or changing an administrator password” on page 41 or “Deleting an administrator password” on page 42 for instructions.
Note
You must know the administrator password to change or delete it.
To
6. Disconnect all cables and remove the cover.
7. Move the switch back to the OFF position after you have set, changed, or deleted your password.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
45
8. Replace the cover, reconnect the cables, and then turn on the server.
Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password protected by enhanced security:
When enhanced security is enabled, it is vital that you keep a record of your administrator password in a secure place. If you forget or lose the administrator password, the system board in your server must be replaced in order to regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
Setting the startup sequence: Your server can
be started (or booted) from several devices including the hard disk drive, diskette drive, CD-ROM drive, and from the network. The startup program looks for these devices in a selected sequence. The Configuration/Setup Utility program is used to select the startup sequence.
Note
The hard disk drive is the default startup device when no other devices are ready. It does not appear in the choices provided by the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
To set the startup sequence:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select Start Options from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select Startup Sequence from the Start Options menu.
4. Select the sequence and devices from the choices provided.
5. If Automatic Power On Startup Sequence is
Enabled
, select the sequence and devices from the
choices provided.
6. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
7. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu and press Enter.
8. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Understanding power management
Important
The power management default setting is disable. Do not change this setting. Changing this setting may cause system problems and BIOS problems.
Your server comes with built-in energy-saving capabilities. You can view and change energy-saving settings using the
46 Netfinity Server HMM
Power Management menu in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. This section describes the Power Management features in your server and provides instructions for using these features.
Attention
If a device, such as a monitor, does not have power-management capabilities, it can be damaged when exposed to a reduced-power state. Before you make energy-saving selections for your monitor, check the documentation that comes with your monitor to see if it supports Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS).
Setting power-management features:
With Power Management, the server and monitor (if a monitor is attached and the monitor supports DPMS) can be set to go into a reduced-power state if they are inactive for a specified length of time.
Time to Low Power: With this option, you can
specify the amount of time that the server must be inactive before Power Management options begin to take effect. You can select from 5 minutes to 1 hour.
System Power: With this option, you can select On
if you want the server to remain on, or Off if you want the server to shut down.
Display: With this option, you can select one of the
following reduced-power states:
Standby: In this mode, the screen is blanked,
but the screen image is restored
immediately
when any activity is detected.
Suspend: In this mode, the monitor uses less
power than in Standby mode. The screen is blanked, but the screen image is restored
a few seconds
after any activity is detected.
within
Off: In this mode, the monitor power is turned
off. To restore power to the monitor, you must press the monitor power switch. On some monitors, you might have to press the power switch twice.
If you select Off, you must specify the Time to Display 'off'. You can select 5 minutes to 1 hour.
Note
Time to display off is the amount of time after the reduced-power state before the display enters the off state.
Disable: In this mode, the monitor is unaffected
by the power management settings.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 47
IDE Drives: This selection enables you to specify if
the CD-ROM drives should be enabled or disabled when power-management options take affect.
To set power-management features:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
Important
The power management default setting is disable. Changing this setting may cause system problems and BIOS problems.
3. Select APM.
4. Set APM BIOS Mode to Enabled.
5. Select values for power management (time to low power, system power, processor speed, display, and time to display off), as necessary.
6. Set IDE Drives to Enabled or Disabled.
Note
SCSI drives are not affected by APM.
7. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
8. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
9. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Setting automatic power-on features:
Automatic Power-On features within the Power Management menu allow you to enable and disable features that automatically turn your server on. You must also select the startup sequence you want to use for the type of power-on event selected. If you select Automatic, make sure Automatic Power On Startup Sequence in the
Startup Sequence
the system will use the Primary startup sequence. To set Automatic Power-On features:
1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 20).
2. Select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
3. Select Automatic Power On.
4. Select the menu item for the feature you want to set. Use Left Arrow () or Right Arrow () to select either
Enabled
5. Select Startup Sequence for the feature. Use Left Arrow () or Right Arrow () to select either or
Automatic
menu is set to enabled. Otherwise,
or
Disabled
.
.
The
Primary
48 Netfinity Server HMM
6. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
7. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
8. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
Quick reference for network-related settings
The following tables are not intended to help determine which settings to choose. They are only intended to help you quickly find the steps necessary to get to the choices for specific network settings. You can then view the current setting or select a different setting. When finished, you can either save the settings and exit the utility or exit without saving the settings.
The steps in the following tables always start at the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu.
Table 1 (Page 1 of 3). Network-Related Settings
To Configure Select Comments/Notes
Integrated Ethernet and view the MAC address
1. Devices
and I/O Ports
2. Ethernet
Setup
3. Enabled or
Disabled
4. Network
Boot
5. RPL or
DHCP
If you install an optional network adapter, you must disable the integrated Ethernet controller.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 49
Table 1 (Page 2 of 3). Network-Related Settings
To Configure Select Comments/Notes
Serial Port Ring Detect
1. Power
Management
2. Automatic
Power On
3. Serial Port
Ring Detect
4. Enabled or Disabled.
If you select Enabled, go to the next step.
5. Startup
Sequence
6. Primary or Automatic.
Go back to the main menu.
7. Start
Options
8. The first, second, third, and fourth primary startup devices
9. Automatic
Power On Startup Sequence
10. The first, second, third, and fourth startup devices
Your model might not allow you to select four startup devices.
50 Netfinity Server HMM
Table 1 (Page 3 of 3). Network-Related Settings
To Configure Select Comments/Notes
Modem Ring Detect
1. Power
Management
2. Automatic
Power On
3. Modem
Ring Detect
4. Enabled or Disabled.
If you select Enabled, go to the next step.
5. Startup
Sequence
6. Primary or Automatic.
Go back to the main menu.
7. Start
Options
8. The first, second, third, and fourth primary startup devices
9. Automatic
Power On Startup Sequence
10. The first, second, third, and fourth startup devices
Your model might not allow you to select four startup devices.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 51
Additional Service Information
The following additional service information supports the Netfinity 3500-M10 - Type 8655.
“Solving POST Error Message Problems” on page 53“System management features” on page 56“Keyboard speed” on page 57“Locks” on page 57“Power supply” on page 59“System specifications” on page 61
52 Netfinity Server HMM
Solving POST Error Message Problems
If you receive an error message during the power-on-self-test (POST), completing the steps outlined in this section might enable you to resolve the problem.
Note
If you have just added, removed, or changed the location of a device and you receive an error message, follow the procedure described in the Important text box on page 21. If the procedure on page 21 does not eliminate the error message, then proceed with the following instructions.
1. Write down all error code numbers and descriptions that appear on the screen as you start your computer. (Note that a single problem can cause several error messages to appear. When you correct the cause of the first error message, the other error messages probably will not appear on the screen the next time you turn on your computer.)
2. If you have set a power-on password, a password prompt appears. If you have set both power-on and administrator passwords, you can type either of the passwords at the password prompt. However, if you think you might need to change any settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, you must type your administrator password at the password prompt. If you type your power-on password, you will be able to view error codes and error code descriptions displayed on the POST Startup Errors screen, and you will also be able to view limited information in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. However, you will not be able to change any settings.
3. In the case of most errors, the Configuration/Setup Utility program starts automatically so that you can attempt to identify and correct the problem. When the Configuration/Setup Utility program starts, a screen titled POST Startup Errors appears. (Note that the POST Startup Errors screen does not appear immediately. You must wait approximately one minute.) If the POST Startup Errors screen does not appear, proceed to step 6.
4. At the POST Startup Errors screen, select Continue if you want to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu. Select Exit Setup if you want to exit the Configuration/Setup Utility program. (See the Important text box in step 5 for information on exiting the Configuration/Setup Utility program without making any changes to current settings.) To select an item, press Up Arrow () or Down Arrow () to highlight the item, and then press Enter.
5. If you selected Continue in step 4, the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears on
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
53
the screen. You will see a pointer next to any menu items that are malfunctioning or that have been changed since the last time you turned on your computer. If you did not knowingly make a change to a flagged menu item, there is probably a malfunction in that item. If you made a change, continue here. If you did not make a change, go to the Important text box which follows step 5d.
To use the Configuration/Setup Utility program, do the following:
a. Select the menu item that is flagged (or that you
wish to view) by pressing Up Arrow () or Down Arrow (), and then press Enter.
b. A new menu specific to the item that you
selected appears. Press Left Arrow () or Right Arrow () to toggle between choices for a menu item. (Note that each menu item has a Help screen. To view the Help screen, select the menu item, and then press F1.)
c. When you have finished viewing and changing
settings, press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
d. Before you exit from the program, select Save
Settings. When you exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu (see step 5e), your operating system will start automatically (unless there is an unresolved problem with the startup device).
Important
not
If you did
change any settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, note the following:
You will get an error message if you
exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program without selecting Save Settings. Your operating system will not start, but the computer will automatically restart. When the computer restarts, you will get a POST error message, and then the Configuration/Setup Utility program will again start automatically.
You will
not
get an error message if you select Save Settings, and then exit the Configuration/Setup Utility program. Your system will save all settings as they currently appear in the Configuration/Setup Utility program and your operating system will start (unless there is an unresolved problem with the startup device).
54 Netfinity Server HMM
e. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility
program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.
6. For more information about error message and what action to take, see “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 142.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 55
System management features
The following information is primarily for network administrators. It describes features that make it possible for a network administrator or file server to remotely manage and control your server.
The BIOS (basic input output system) of your server supports an interface called DMI (Desktop Management Interface). DMI is a method for gathering information about the hardware and software in a computer that makes it possible for network administrators to remotely monitor and control computers in a network environment. DMI can be used to remotely track many types of information about computers, including serial numbers, memory attributes, product-specific characteristics of installed peripherals, temperature, and operating-system configuration information. This information can be accessed using a DMI browser. DMI browsers are provided by all major operating systems and all major LAN management packages (including Netfinity Manager, Intel LANDesk and Microsoft SMS).
Your server has hardware integrated on the system board that provides system-management information to the DMI browser.
The following describes some of the other functions that can be performed on your server remotely.
,
Wake on LAN: The Wake on LAN feature can be
used by network administrators to turn on your server from a remote location. When Wake on LAN is used in conjunction with network management software, such as Netfinity Version 4 or later, many types of functions, such as data transfers, software updates, and POST/BIOS updates to your server can be initiated remotely. These functions can be performed after normal working hours and on weekends to save time, increase productivity, and help keep LAN traffic down during the busy hours of the day. Refer to “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program” on page 19 for configuration information.
Alert on LAN: Alert on LANis a hardware and
software technology supported on some models of your server. It immediately alerts network administrators when the server has a problem, even if the power is off or has no operating system running. For system management, Alert on LAN helps the network administrator to react quickly and effectively when problems occur, rather than waiting for input from the end-user.
56 Netfinity Server HMM
RPL or DHCP: RPL (Remote Program Load) and
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) enable a network administrator to control your server. If you use RPL in conjunction with software such as LANClient Control Manager, you can use a feature called
RPL
. Using LANClient Control Manager, you set up your computer by installing hybrid images (or files) on the hard disk. Then, each time the computer starts from the network, LANClient Control Manager recognizes your computer as a Hybrid RPL client and a is downloaded to your computer. This bootstrap program is small and helps prevent network congestion. Working from the hybrid images, the bootstrap program initiates the startup process from the hard disk of your computer. An advantage to Hybrid RPL is that the network load associated with standard RPL is avoided.
Hybrid
bootstrap
program
POST/BIOS update over the network: This
feature makes it possible for the POST and BIOS in your computer to be updated remotely by a network administrator. Network-management software, such as LANClient Control Manager, is required in order to take advantage of this feature.
Keyboard speed
You can change the speed at which the keyboard responds when you hold down a key. The normal
typematic rate
use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to increase this rate to 30 characters per second. Refer to “Start Options” on page 28 for information on setting keyboard speed.
is 10 characters per second, but you can
Locks
To deter unauthorized use of your server, you can lock the cover and keyboard.
Locking the cover: You can use the cover lock and
keys to secure the outside cover. Two identical keys are provided with your server.
Locksmiths are not authorized to duplicate these keys. You must order replacement keys from the key manufacturer. The key serial number and the telephone number are on a tag attached to the keys. Store the tag in a safe place.
Locking the keyboard: You can disable the
keyboard so that others are unable to use it. If a power-on password is set, the keyboard is locked when you turn on the server. You must type the correct password before the keyboard will unlock. You can enable the power-on password feature with the Configuration/Setup Utility program. See “Setting and changing a power-on password” on page 39.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 57
Some operating systems have a keyboard and mouse lock-up feature. Check the documentation that comes with your operating system for more information.
Using a security U-bolt: With a U-bolt and a steel
cable, you can secure your server to a desk, table, or other fixture. This helps to protect against theft.
58 Netfinity Server HMM
Power supply
If the power-on indicator is not on, the power-supply fan is not running, or the computer will not power-off, do the following.
Check/Verify FRU/Action
1. Verify that the voltage-selector switch is set for the correct voltage.
2. Check the following for proper installation. Power Cord On/Off Switch
connector
On/Off Switch
Power Supply connector
System Board
Power Supply connectors
microprocessor(s)
connection
3. Check the power cord for proper continuity.
4. Check the power-on switch for continuity.
Correct the voltage-selector switch setting.
Reseat
Power Cord
Power-on Switch
If the above are correct, check the following voltages.
Note
These voltages must be checked with the power supply cables connected to the system board.
5.25 V dc
+ 4.75 to
– 4.5 to 5 .5 V d c
GND
P2
– 10. 8 to 1 3.2 V d c
+ 11.4 to 12.6 V dc
PWR GOOD
+ 4.75 to 5.25 V dc
P1
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 59
REAR
+ 3.46
+ 3.3
GND
P11
If the voltages are not correct, and the power cord is good, replace the power supply.
If the voltages are correct, and the computer you are servicing has a power supply connector on the riser card, check the following riser card voltages.
Riser Card Connections
Note: These voltages must be checked with the power
supply cable connected to the riser card.
+3.17
+3.46
P10
If the voltages are not correct, and the power cord is good, replace the power supply.
60 Netfinity Server HMM
GND
System specifications
Size
Depth: 445 mm (17.5 in.)Width: 200 mm (7.9 in.)Height: 492 mm (19.4 in.)
Weight
Maximum configuration (as shipped): 17.3 kg (38 lb)
Environment
Air temperature:
– System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95°F) at altitude
0–2134 m (7000 ft)
– System off: 40° to 70°C (40° to 158°F)
Humidity:
– System on: 8% to 80% – System off: 8% to 80%
Heat output
Approximate heat output in British thermal units (Btu)
Electrical input
Sine-wave input (50/60 Hz) is required
Input voltage:
Acoustical noise-emission values
Average sound-pressure levels:
Declared (upper limit) sound power levels:
3
per hour:
– Maximum configuration (as shipped): 306
Btu/hour (90 watts)
– Maximum configuration (theoretical)2: 1564
Btu/hour (460 watts)
3
– Low range:
- Minimum: 90 V ac
- Maximum: 137 V ac
– High range:
- Minimum: 180 V ac
- Maximum: 265 V ac
– Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximately):
- Maximum (configuration as shipped): 0.75 kVA
4
– At operator position:
- 37 dBA idle
- 42 dBA operating
– At bystander position–1 meter (3.3 ft):
- 34 dBA idle
- 36 dBA operating
– 5.0 bels idle – 5.2 bels operating
2
Under typical maximum configurations, the heat output will be substantially below the theoretical maximum.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 61
3
Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.
4
These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779, and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296.
Actual sound-pressure levels in your location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
62 Netfinity Server HMM
Locations
The following information supports the Netfinity 3500-M10 Type 8655 server.
“Cabling the server” on page 64“Controls and status indicators” on page 67“Cleaning the mouse” on page 69“Replacing the battery” on page 70“Moving your server” on page 71“Available options and features” on page 72“Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73“Disconnecting cables and removing the cover” on
page 74
“Disconnecting cables and removing the cover” on
page 74
“Locating components” on page 76“External view” on page 77“Internal view” on page 78“Input/Output connectors” on page 79“Identifying parts on the system board” on page 80“Accessing the system board” on page 82“Working with system memory” on page 84“Installing a DIMM” on page 86“Removing a DIMM” on page 88“Working with microprocessors” on page 89“Working with adapters” on page 95“Adapters” on page 96“Working with internal drives” on page 105“Working with security options” on page 117“Completing the installation” on page 126“Interrupt and DMA resources” on page 135“System board switches” on page 139“System Board Removal.” on page 139“System Board Replacement” on page 140“Termination requirements” on page 141
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63
Cabling the server
Before cabling the server:
Make sure you have an adequate number of properly
grounded outlets for the server and any other devices.
Select a location for the server where it will remain
dry. Rain or spilled liquids might damage your server.
Leave about 50 mm (2 in.) of space around the
server for proper air circulation.
Note
For additional server stability, turn the four feet a quarter turn away from the server.
Use the following illustration to cable your server.
64 Netfinity Server HMM
1
1
2
Mouse .1/ Printer .2/ SCSI .3/ Monitor .4/ Audio .5/ Ethernet .6/ Serial Device/Modem .7/ USB .8/ Keyboard .9/ Power cord .1ð/
2
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 65
Refer to the
Start Here
booklet for instructions on cabling
the server.
Important Information:
For operation of the system within FCC Class A
limits, Class 5 Ethernet cabling must be used.
If there is a label covering the power connector,
remove it. Connect the power cords to the server and other devices first, then plug the cords into properly grounded electrical outlets.
When the power cord is first plugged in, the server
powers on for a few seconds, then powers off. This is normal operation.
In some circumstances, the server might not power
off immediately when the power switch is pressed. In this case, hold the power switch down until the power turns off.
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Controls and status indicators
Important
The power line and power control behavior of the Netfinity 3500 M10 is different from some earlier server models. Note the following:
When the power cord is first plugged in, the
server might appear to power on for a few seconds, then power off. This is a normal sequence to enable the server to self-initialize.
The power switch will normally operate with a
single touch. However, in some circumstances the server may not immediately power off. In this case, hold the power switch down for approximately 5 seconds. The server will then turn off.
Do not operate your server with the cover off. Proper cooling is required for the reliable performance of internal components.
Power Switch Power-On Light
Hard-Disk Drive Light
LAN Activity Light
Diskette Eject Button
Diskette
Socket 7Socket 7
Drive Light
The following describes the operating controls and status indicators located on the front of your server.
Power Switch: Press this switch to turn your server
on or off. Do not turn off your server if the in-use light for the hard disk drive or diskette drive is on.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655
67
Caution
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.
2 1
Power-On Light: This status indicator lights when
you turn on your server.
Hard-Disk Drive Light: When this light is on, it
indicates that the hard disk drive is in use.
LAN Activity Light: When this light blinks, it
indicates that the integrated Ethernet controller in your server is transmitting to or receiving from another computer.
Diskette Eject Button: Push this button to release
a diskette from the drive.
Diskette-Drive Light: When this light is on, it
indicates that the diskette drive is in use.
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Cleaning the mouse
If the pointer on the screen does not move smoothly with the mouse, you might need to clean the mouse.
1. Turn off the server.
2. Disconnect the mouse cable from the server.
3. Turn the mouse upside down. Unlock the retainer on the bottom of the mouse by moving it in the direction indicated by the arrow on the retainer.
4. Turn the mouse right-side up, and the retainer and ball will drop out.
5. Wash the ball in warm, soapy water, and dry it well.
6. Using a damp cloth, wipe the outside of the mouse and the retainer. Be sure to wipe the rollers inside the mouse.
7. Insert the ball and retainer. Lock the retainer by moving it in the opposite direction of the arrow.
8. Reconnect the mouse cable to the server.
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69
Replacing the battery
Your server has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and the settings for built-in features, such as serial- and parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the server.
The battery requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the server.
Caution
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
Throw or immerse into waterHeat to more than 100°C (212°F)Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
.
Note
In the U.S., call 1-800-IBM-4333 for information about battery disposal.
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Moving your server
Important
Do not move your server while it is on. Always turn the server off before you move it.
Normal shipping and handling can cause loss of data from a hard disk. If your server has a hard disk drive, take the following precautions:
1. Back up all files and data from the hard disk. Operating systems can vary in the way they perform
backup procedures. Some operating systems save only data files, while others make copies of
and
application program files operating system documentation for information about software backup.
2. Remove all media (diskettes, compact discs, tapes, and so on) from the drives.
3. Turn the server and all attached devices off. Your hard disk drive automatically parks the read/write heads in a nondata area. This process prevents damage to the hard disk.
4. Unplug the power cords from electrical outlets.
5. Note where you have attached your cables to the rear of the server; then remove them.
data files. Refer to your
k18 kg (37 lbs)
.
6. If you saved the original shipping cartons and packing materials, use them to pack the units. If you are using different cartons, cushion the units to avoid any damage.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 71
k32 kg (70.5 lbs) k55 kg (121.2 lbs)
Caution
Use safe practices when lifting.
Available options and features
The following are some of the available options and features that are discussed in this section:
System board components
– System memory, called dual in-line memory
modules (DIMMs)
– Microprocessor upgrades
– Switch for diskette-write protection. – Jumper for erasing lost or forgotten passwords
– Battery
Adapters
– Peripheral component interconnect (PCI)
adapters – Industry standard architecture (ISA) adapters – Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) adapters
Internal drives Asset security
– Cover lock – Security U-bolt
For the latest information about available options:
Look on the following World Wide Web pages:
http://www.ibm.com/options/ http://www.ibm.com/support/
Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU
(1-800-426-2968), your IBM reseller, or IBM marketing representative.
Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or
1-800-465-7999.
Outside the United States and Canada, contact your
IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
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Preparing to install and remove options
Use the following instructions for accessing and locating the options you want to install or remove.
Using the stabilizing feet: The four feet attached
to the bottom cover rotate 90 degrees to provide additional stability for your server.
When you need to access the inside of the server, you might find it easier to lay the server on its side. If you do so, rotate the feet in towards the server, so they do not break off due to the weight of the server.
When you are finished installing the option and have reattached the side cover, turn the four stabilizing feet a quarter turn out from the server and set it carefully back on its feet.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 73
Disconnecting cables and removing the cover
1. Touch the rear of the bare metal frame of the server to dissipate any static electricity from your body.
2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.
3. If you have a modem or fax machine attached to your server, disconnect the telephone line from the wall outlet and the server.
4. Disconnect all cables attached to the server; this includes power cords, input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables connected to the server.
Keyboard Mouse
Serial Device
SCSI Device
Ethernet Device
Monitor
USB Device
Audio Device
Parallel Device
Microphone
5. If necessary, unlock the server cover.
6. Pull out on the cover release tab at the rear of the side cover.
74 Netfinity Server HMM
7. Slide the cover toward the front of the server and lift it off.
Cover­Release Tab
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 75
Locating components
The following information helps you locate components and serves as a reference when you need to install options or connect input/output devices.
Your server comes with the following adapters and devices preinstalled:
A graphics adapterA CD-ROM drive in drive bay 1A diskette drive in drive bay 4
For more information on drive bays, see “Internal drives” on page 105.
The following illustrations will help you locate the various components in your server. For information on removing the cover, see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73.
76 Netfinity Server HMM
External view
The following illustration shows the external view of your server as seen from the front.
.1/ Power-on switch .2/ Power-on light .3/ Hard disk drive in-use light .4/ LAN activity light .5/ Bay 1 (CD-ROM drive) .6/ CD-ROM eject button .7/ CD-ROM emergency eject hole
(behind the bezel on some models)
.8/ CD-ROM drive in-use light .9/ Bay 2 .1ð/ Bay 3 .11/ Bay 4 (3.5-inch diskette drive) .12/ Diskette eject button .13/ Diskette drive in-use light
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 77
Internal view
The following illustration shows the internal view of your server as seen from the front. For information on removing the cover, see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73.
.1/ Upper drive bracket (bays 1-4) .2/ Lower drive bracket (bays 5-6) .3/ System board .4/ Video adapter .5/ Expansion slots .6/ Microprocessor .7/ Power supply
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Input/Output connectors
Input/output (I/O) connectors provide ports for transferring information into and out of your server. You can connect a variety of I/O devices to your server, including a monitor, keyboard, mouse, and printer.
At the rear of your server is a panel that provides access to I/O connectors. Adapters installed in expansion slots might also provide I/O connectors.
2
Mouse
USB 2
Parallel
Audio
Line In
Monitor
Keyboard
USB 1
Serial 1
Serial 2
RJ45
(Ethernet)
Audio
Line Out
Microphone
Slot 1 (AGP)
Slot 2 (PCI)
Slot 3 (PCI)
Slot 4 (PCI)
Slot 5 (PCI)
Slot 6 (Shared ISA/PCI)
1
1
2
Note
The monitor connector might be in a different slot, depending on the server model.
SCSI
Device
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 79
Identifying parts on the system board
The system board, also called the is the main circuit board in your server. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.
If you plan to install, remove, or replace hardware in your server, you will need to know the layout of the system board. The following illustration shows the layout of the system board in your server. The numbered pointers show the components that are discussed in this book.
planar
or
motherboard
,
80 Netfinity Server HMM
.1/ Secondary microprocessor socket .2/ Primary microprocessor socket .3/ Power connector .4/ 5 V auxiliary power connector .5/ DIMM sockets .6/ Channel B SCSI connector (68-pin) .7/ Diskette drive connector .8/ Primary IDE connector .9/ Channel B SCSI connector (50-pin) .1ð/ Secondary IDE connector .11/ Battery .12/ CMOS clear (password) jumper .13/ Rocker switches .14/ Wake on LAN connector .15/ Wake on Modem connector .16/ Channel A SCSI connector (68-pin) .17/ Shared ISA/PCI slot connector .18/ PCI slot connectors .19/ AGP slot connector
Note
An illustration of the system board and additional information is provided on a label located inside the server.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 81
Accessing the system board
Note
For information on removing the server cover, see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73.
To access the system board, it helps to place the server on its side on a table. You might need to remove adapters, the air baffle, or cables that impede your access to components on the system board. When disconnecting cables, it is important to note where they attach, so you can correctly reattach them later.
Removing and replacing the air baffle
1. There might be cables attached to the bottom of the air baffle. If so, disconnect these cables so that the air baffle can be moved.
2. Locate the two small latches on the air baffle that protrude through the holes on the rear of the server and the large latch that snaps into the metal bar.
3. Press all the latches down at the same time until they unlock and slide the air baffle toward the front of the server.
4. Tilt the air baffle as shown, and slide it out, under the metal bar and away from the microprocessor.
5. Remove the air baffle from the server.
To replace the air baffle
1. Locate the air baffle as shown below, and attach it to the metal bar.
2. Rotate the air baffle toward the microprocessor until it is in position to slide to the rear along the metal bar.
3. Align the two small latches on the air baffle so that they protrude through the holes on the rear of the server. Press the latches down while pushing the baffle to the rear until it snaps into position. Make sure the large latch is latched into the metal bar.
4. Reconnect any cables that you disconnected from the baffle.
82 Netfinity Server HMM
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 83
Working with system memory
You can add memory to your server to increase system performance. Your server has four connectors for installing system-memory modules (DIMMs) up to a maximum of 1 GB.
Memory DIMM options: Important: Be sure to
observe the following guidelines when adding memory DIMM options to your server.
Only 168-pin, 100 MHz, 3.3V industry standard
memory DIMMs are supported.
Do not mix registered and unregistered DIMMs.
– The 64 MB and 128 MB DIMMs are
memory
technology.
– The 256 MB DIMM is
technology.
The Netfinity 3500 M10 does not support EDO
memory. If you use registered DIMMs, you must remove all unregistered DIMMs from your server.
A mix of registered and unregistered memory prevents the server from completing startup, and results in an error beep sequence and a blank screen.
Note
To locate the DIMM connectors inside your server, see “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 80.
registered memory
unregistered
1 2 3 4
84 Netfinity Server HMM
Memory configuration: When you are adding or
removing memory, any sequence of DIMM sizes is allowed. A basic rule to follow is to fill each system memory connector sequentially, starting at
DIMM socket 1
The following table shows possible memory configurations for your server; this table and additional information can be found on a label located inside your server. Again, alternative configurations are possible.
Note
Values in the following table are represented in megabytes (MB).
DIMM combinations:
.
Total Memory (MB)
64 64 0 0 0 128 128 0 0 0 128 64 64 0 0 192 64 64 64 0 256 256 0 0 0 256 128 128 0 0 256 128 64 64 0 512 128 128 128 128 512 256 256 0 0 768 256 256 256 0 1024 (1 GB) 256 256 256 256
DIMM 1 (MB)
DIMM 2 (MB)
DIMM 3 (MB)
DIMM 4 (MB)
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 85
Installing a DIMM
Before you begin
Read “Safety Information” on page 196 Read the instructions that come with the new
system memory.
Turn the server and all other connected devices
off.
Turn off the server and all other connected
devices.
Disconnect all cables attached to the server and
remove the server cover (see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73).
Read “Accessing the system board” on page 82.
Note
For information on memory configuration, see “Memory configuration” on page 85.
1. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 80 to locate the memory connectors on the system board.
2. If an adapter, the air baffle, or cables restrict your access to the memory connectors, you might have to remove them.
To remove an adapter, see “Removing adapters”
on page 102.
To remove the air baffle, see “Removing and
replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
3. Be sure the retaining clips are in the open position, as shown in the illustration on the right. If the retaining clips are perpendicular with the connector, push outward on them until they click open.
4. Touch the static-protective package containing the DIMM to any server, and then remove the DIMM.
5. Position the DIMM above the connector so that the two notches on the bottom edge of the DIMM align properly with the connector.
6. Firmly push the DIMM straight into the connector until the retaining clips pop closed and snugly fit around both ends of the DIMM.
unpainted
(bare) metal surface in the
86 Netfinity Server HMM
Notches
7. To replace the air baffle, see “Removing and replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
8. To install another DIMM, repeat the steps above.
What to do next:
To work with another option, go to the appropriate
section.
To complete the installation, go to “Completing the
installation” on page 126.
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87
Removing a DIMM
Before you begin
Read “Safety Information” on page 196 Turn the server and all other connected devices
off.
Disconnect all cables attached to the server and
remove the server cover (see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73).
Read “Accessing the system board” on page 82.
1. Locate the DIMM you want to remove on the system board. To locate the desired DIMM, see “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 80.
2. If an adapter, the air baffle, or cables restrict your access to the memory connectors, you might have to remove them.
To remove an adapter, see “Removing adapters”
on page 102.
To remove the air baffle, see “Removing and
replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
3. At both ends of the DIMM connector, push outward on the retaining clips until the DIMM is loosened.
Note
Be careful not to push too hard on the retaining clips because the DIMM might eject abruptly from the connector.
4. Lift the DIMM out of the connector.
5. To replace the air baffle, see “Removing and replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
6. Store the DIMM in a static-protective package.
What to do next:
To work with another option, go to the appropriate
section.
To complete the installation, go to “Completing the
installation” on page 126.
88 Netfinity Server HMM
Working with microprocessors
Your server comes with an intel Pentium III microprocessor. This microprocessor incorporates MMX technology with built-in ECC L2 cache. For the latest information about microprocessor upgrades available for your server, contact your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative. If you do upgrade the microprocessor, use the instructions that come with the upgrade along with the instructions in this section.
When you install an additional microprocessor, your Netfinity 3500 M10 server can operate as a symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) server. With SMP, certain operating systems and application programs can distribute the processing load between microprocessors. This can enhance performance for database applications, integrated manufacturing solutions, and other applications.
The voltage regulator function is built into the system board. This feature supports each microprocessor on the system board. If you install a second microprocessor, it must operate at the same voltage as the primary microprocessor to ensure proper operation of the voltage regulator feature.
Installing a second microprocessor
Attention
OS for SMP must be installed before the system will recognize a second microprocessor.
Before you begin
Read “Safety Information” on page 196 Thoroughly review the documentation that comes
with the microprocessor, so that you can determine whether you need to update the server BIOS. ServerGuide includes IBM Update Connector, a dial-up program that keeps your BIOS and device drivers current. You also can obtain the latest level of BIOS for your server through the World Wide Web and the IBM PC Company Bulletin Board System (BBS). See “Online Support” on page iv for the appropriate World Wide Web addresses.
Turn off the server.Disconnect all cables attached to the server and
remove the server cover (see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73).
Read “Accessing the system board” on page 82.
Netfinity 8655 - Type 8655 89
Attention
If you install an additional microprocessor that is different from the currently installed microprocessor, your server operation might be unreliable. To prevent this, use a microprocessor that is identical to the currently installed microprocessor (same internal and external clock speed, cache size, and voltage requirements).
To add a second microprocessor:
1. Read the instructions that come with the new microprocessor.
2. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 80 to locate the secondary microprocessor socket.
3. Remove the air baffle. See “Removing and replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
4. Remove the terminator card in the secondary microprocessor socket.
5. Touch the static-protective package containing the new microprocessor to any
unpainted
(bare) metal surface in the server, and then remove the new microprocessor from the package.
6. Slide the new microprocessor into the microprocessor guides, holding the microprocessor against the front edge .1/ of the guides so that it aligns with the connector on the system board. You might find it necessary to press the lever .2/ on each guide away from the guide slightly to complete this step.
90 Netfinity Server HMM
7. Press the microprocessor down until it seats in the connector.
8. Reinstall the air baffle. See “Removing and replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
9. When you add a second microprocessor, it runs at the same speed as the primary microprocessor. For information on the appropriate switch settings, see the label inside the server cover, or contact your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
10. The Configuration/Setup Utility program runs automatically after the server is restarted. If your operating system is configured to support multiple microprocessors, when the operating system starts it recognizes the second microprocessor. For Windows NT Server, for example, you might need to reinstall Windows NT Server and select multiple processor support before the second microprocessor will be recognized.
What to do next:
To work with another option, go to the appropriate
section.
To complete the installation, go to “Completing the
installation” on page 126.
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91
Replacing a microprocessor
Before you begin
Read “Safety Information” on page 196 Obtain a flash diskette for updating the system
BIOS. If you do not have a flash diskette, download one from http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
Read the instructions that come with the new
microprocessor.
Turn off the server.Disconnect all cables attached to the server and
remove the server cover (see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 73).
Read “Accessing the system board” on page 82.
Attention
The microprocessor and heat sink might be hot if the server has been running. Let the microprocessor and heat sink cool for 10 minutes before continuing with the procedure.
The microprocessor in your server comes with an attached heat sink. The microprocessor plugs into the system board and is stabilized with a plastic bracket attached to the system board. To remove the microprocessor:
1. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 80 to locate the primary microprocessor socket.
2. Remove the air baffle. See “Removing and replacing the air baffle” on page 82.
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