IBM Netfinity 3500 M10 User Handbook Manual

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Netfinity 3500 M10

User's Handbook

IBM

Netfinity 3500 M10

User's Handbook

Note

Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix B, “Product warranties and notices” on page 219.

First Edition (July 1999)

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.

This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time.

This publication was developed for products and services offered in the United States of America and the United Kingdom. It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, IBM products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that IBM intends to announce such IBM products, programming, or services in your country.

Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.

No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means without prior permission in writing from the International Business Machines Corporation.

Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Contents

Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Lithium battery notice ......................... ix

Laser compliance statements ..................... x

About this book ............................ xiii

How this book is organized ..................... xiii

Notices used in this book ...................... xiv

Related publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv

Chapter 1. Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server .... 1

Features at a glance ........................... 3

Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Arranging your workspace ...................... 6

Cabling the server ............................ 8

Chapter 2. Operating your server .................. 11

Using controls and status indicators ................. 12

Using system management features ................. 14

Changing keyboard speed ....................... 15

Using locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Chapter 3. Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program .. 17

Starting and using the program .................... 19

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Instructions for common procedures ................. 41

Quick reference for network-related settings ............ 58

Chapter 4. Taking care of your server ............... 63

Cleaning the mouse ........................... 64

Replacing the battery .......................... 64

Moving your server ........................... 65

Chapter 5. Installing options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Before you begin ............................. 69

Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Handling static-sensitive devices ................... 72

Available options and features .................... 73

Tools required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Preparing to install and remove options .............. 75

Working with options on the system board ............ 82

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 iii

Working with adapters ........................ 100

Working with internal drives .................... 109

Working with security options ................... 124

Completing the installation ..................... 134

Interrupt and DMA resources .................... 144

Chapter 6. Solving problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147

Using diagnostic tools ........................ 148

IBM Enhanced Diagnostics ...................... 191

Installing files from Option Diskettes ............... 193

BIOS recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193

Changing the battery ......................... 194

Chapter 7. Getting help, service, and information ...... 197

Service support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

Before you call for service ...................... 200

Getting customer support and service ............... 201

Purchasing additional services ................... 206

Ordering publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

Appendix A. Server records and specifications ........ 211

Serial numbers and keys ....................... 211

Device records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212

System specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215

System board switches ........................ 216

Appendix B. Product warranties and notices .......... 219

Warranty Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219

Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

iv Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Safety Information

Before installing this product, read the Safety Information. Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.

Před instalací tohoto produktu si přečtěte příručku bezpečnostních instrukcí.

Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt. Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information. Avant d'installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité. Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.

Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza

Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften. Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette

produktet.

Contents v

Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.

Pred inštaláciou tohto zariadenia si pečítaje Bezpečnostné predpisy.

Antes de instalar este producto lea la información de seguridad. Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.

vi Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

DANGER

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.

To avoid a shock hazard:

– Do not connect or disconnect any cables or

perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.

– Connect all power cords to a properly wired and

grounded electrical outlet.

– Connect to properly wired outlets any

equipment that will be attached to this product.

– When possible, use one hand only to connect or

disconnect signal cables.

– Never turn on any equipment when there is

evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.

– Disconnect the attached power cords,

telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.

– Connect and disconnect cables as described in

the following table when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.

Contents vii

To Connect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, attach all cables to devices.

3. Attach signal cables to connectors.

4. Attach power cords to outlet.

5. Turn device ON.

To Disconnect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, remove power cords from outlet.

3. Remove signal cables from connectors.

4. Remove all cables from devices.

viii Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Lithium battery notice

CAUTION: When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.

Do not:

– Throw or immerse into water – Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) – Repair or disassemble

Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

Contents ix

Laser compliance statements

Some IBM PC Server and Netfinity models are equipped from the factory with a CD-ROM drive. CD-ROM drives are also sold separately as options. The CD-ROM drive is a laser product. The CD-ROM drive is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products. Elsewhere, the drive is certified to conform to the requirements of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 and CENELEC EN 60 825 for Class 1 laser products.

CAUTION: When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:

– Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the

laser product could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.

– Use of controls or adjustments or performance of

procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

x Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

DANGER

Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.

Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

k18 kg (37 lbs)

CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting.

Contents xi

k32 kg (70.5 lbs) k55 kg (121.2 lbs)

xii Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

About this book

This book provides instructions on how to set up and configure your Netfinity 3500 M10 and how to install and remove options. This book also provides information to help you solve many simple problems that might occur.

How this book is organized

Chapter 1, “Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server,” provides information about the features of your server, arranging your workspace and attaching cables to your server.

Chapter 2, “Operating your server,” contains information about the operating controls of your server, and more detailed information about the features, for the day-to-day use of your server.

Chapter 3, “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program,” describes how to use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to configure your server. This chapter also provides instructions for using various utility programs and resolving configuration conflicts.

Chapter 4, “Taking care of your server,” provides guidelines for the proper handling and care of your server.

Chapter 5, “Installing options,” contains instructions for installing and removing options, such as memory, adapters, and internal drives. Instructions for connecting external options are also included in this chapter, as well as instructions for setting jumpers.

Chapter 6, “Solving problems,” includes an overview of the diagnostic tools, instructions for testing the server, error codes and messages, and troubleshooting charts. This chapter also contains information about checking the server for damage and replacing the battery.

Chapter 7, “Getting help, service, and information,” provides instructions on how to obtain service and technical assistance for your Netfinity 3500 M10 server and other IBM products that you might plan to use. This chapter also contains information about other publications, products, warranties, and services that IBM offers. Also included are fax numbers, toll-free telephone numbers,

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 xiii

Notices used in this book

and access information for electronic bulletin boards, online services, and the World Wide Web.

Appendix A, “Server records and specifications,” provides a section to record and update important information about your server, including serial numbers, key number, and device records. Whenever you add options to your server, be sure to update the information in these records. In addition to server records, this chapter contains the server specifications, such as product dimensions and environmental operating requirements. This chapter also contains instructions for setting switches.

Appendix B, “Product warranties and notices,” contains warranty information, notices, and trademarks.

An index follows the appendixes.

Notices used in this book

This book contains notices to highlight information or provide safety information:

 Notes

These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.

 Attention

These notices indicate situations where damage to programs, devices, or data might occur. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage might occur.

 Caution

These notices indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous to you. A caution notice is placed just before descriptions of potentially hazardous procedure steps or situations.

xiv Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

 Danger

These notices indicate situations that are potentially lethal or extremely hazardous to you. A danger notice is placed just before descriptions of potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure steps or situations.

Related publications

The following publications contain more information about your server.

 The Getting Started booklet is included with your server. It

includes information for setting up, attaching cables, and installing an operating system.

 The ServerGuide package, which contains serveral CD-ROMs,

describes the advantages of IBM ServerGuide and how to use the ServerGuide software.

 The Safety Book is also included with your server. It includes

important safety information in multiple languages.

 Hardware Maintenance Manual

This publication contains information for trained service technicians. It can be found on the World Wide Web by starting at:

http://www.ibm.com/support/

and selecting Netfinity servers. It can also be ordered from IBM. To purchase a copy, refer to

Chapter 7, “Getting help, service, and information” on page 197.

About this book xv

xvi Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Chapter 1. Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server

Thank you for purchasing an IBM Netfinity 3500 M10 server. Your Netfinity 3500 M10 server is a high-performance entry class server. It is ideally suited for networking environments that require superior microprocessor performance, efficient memory management, flexibility, and large amounts of reliable data storage.

Performance, ease of use, reliability, and expansion capabilities were key considerations during the design of your server. These design features make it possible for you to customize the server hardware to meet your business needs of today, while providing flexible expansion capabilities for the future.

Your IBM Netfinity 3500 M10 server comes with a three-year limited warranty and IBM Start Up Support. If you have access to the World Wide Web, you can obtain up-to-date information about your Netfinity 3500 M10 server model and other IBM server products at the following World Wide Web address:

http://www.ibm.com/netfinity/

Your server serial number and model number are located near the bottom of the front bezel. Write these numbers in the spaces provided in “Serial numbers and keys” on page 211. You will need these numbers when you register your server with IBM. After you register your server, you can receive information about updates, performance tips, and compatibility. To register your server, go to the following World Wide Web address:

http://www.ibm.com/pc/register

For service, assistance, or additional information about IBM Start Up Support and the World Wide Web, see Chapter 7, “Getting help, service, and information” on page 197.

If you have not yet set up your server, see the Start Here booklet for detailed information about attaching cables and installing an operating system. Be sure to read the publications that come with the IBM ServerGuide package before you set up your server.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 1

This chapter contains an overview of the server features and components.

This chapter contains:

Features at a glance ........................... 3

Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Questions or problems? ....................... 5

Arranging your workspace ...................... 6

Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Glare and lighting .......................... 7

Air circulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Electrical outlets and cable lengths ................ 7

Cabling the server ............................ 8

2 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Features at a glance

The following table summarizes the features of the Netfinity 3500 M10.

Microprocessor

 Standard: 64 MB or 128 MB,

depending on server model

 Intel Pentium III microprocessor  512 KB L2 cache memory

Memory

 Expandable to 1 GB of SDRAM

 Installed: synchronous dynamic

random access memory (SDRAM) error correcting code (ECC), 100 MHz DIMMs.

 Support for:

– 64 MB and 128 MB unregistered

DIMMs, or 256 MB registered DIMMs, in either single-sided or double-sided configurations

– DIMM heights up to 2.5 inches

 Four 3.3 V, synchronous, 168-pin,

dual in-line memory module (DIMM) sockets

 Flash memory for system programs

Internal hard disk drives

 Standard: Open bay or one SCSI

hard disk drive

 Maximum SCSI devices:

– Four slimline hard disk drives – Two half-height hard disk

drives

CD-ROM drive

 One IDE CD-ROM drive

Removable-media drives

 Standard: One 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB

diskette drive

 Maximum: One diskette drive and

one tape backup

Expansion

 Six drive bays  Six expansion slots (four

dedicated PCI, one shared ISA/PCI, and one dedicated AGP)

 Support for PCI/ISA Plug and

Play adapters

 Support for dual microprocessors  Support for additional internal

and external SCSI devices

 Support for 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB

diskette drive; internal tape drive

 Support for Netfinity ServeRAID

adapters

Power supply

 330 W, 115/230 V ac, 50/60 Hz  Automatic ac voltage sensing  Built-in overload and surge

protection

System Management

 RPL (remote program load) and

DHCP (dynamic host configuration protocol)

 Wake on LAN  Alert on LAN (supported on

certain models)

 Remote reset from LAN

Security

 Power-on and administrator

passwords  Lockable cover  Bolt-down capability  Chassis-intrusion detection

 Startup sequence control  Startup without diskette drive,

keyboard, or mouse

 Unattended start mode  Control access to diskette, hard disk,

serial port, parallel port

Video

 Standard: Graphics adapter or AGP

graphics adapter, depending on

server model

Integrated functions

 Ethernet controller with 10BASE-T

and 100BASE-TX connectivity

 ECP/EPP parallel port  Two 16550 UART serial ports  Two USB ports

 Mouse port  Keyboard port

 Monitor port (on graphics adapter)  Ethernet RJ-45 port

Operating systems supported

 Microsoft Windows NT Server

Version 4.0

 Novell Netware Version 4.x or 5.x

 SCO UnixWare

 IBM OS/2 Warp Server SMP

See “Viewing the System Summary” on page 41 for information on viewing the configuration information for your server.

Chapter 1. Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server 3

Getting started

Before you install hardware and software in your server, you need to determine the hardware, software, and operating system requirements for your operating environment. Refer to your ServerGuide package for details about installing an operating system and other software. See Chapter 5, “Installing options” on page 67 for instructions on installing hardware in your server.

If you have not already done so, unpack and set up your server. Refer to the Start Here booklet for instructions. If you are not installing any optional hardware now, connect the cables and power cord. Follow the instructions in “Cabling the server” on page 8 or the Start Here booklet.

Note: After you unpack your server, locate the keys. At the time of

shipment, two keys are attached to the back of the server. Store the keys in a safe place. If you lose them, you must order keys from the key manufacturer.

4 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Questions or problems?

The following information is provided in case you need help while you are setting up your server.

 World Wide Web

You can obtain up-to-date information about your server model, a complete listing of the options that are supported on your model, and information about other IBM server products by accessing the IBM Enterprise Servers home page at the following address:

http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/netfinity/

 IBM Start Up Support

The IBM Start Up Support program provides comprehensive telephone assistance 24 hours a day, seven days a week during your first 90 days after installation1. Assistance is available for IBM and non-IBM network operating systems, network-interface adapters, and other optional peripherals.

For more information about this exceptional program, or for assistance with the installation of your server:

– In the U.S. or Puerto Rico, call 1-800-772-2227. – In Canada, call 1-800-565-3344. – In the United Kingdom, call 01475-555055.

In all other countries, contact your IBM reseller or your IBM marketing representative.

If an item is missing or damaged, contact your place of purchase.

Service availability will vary by country. Response time will vary depending on the number and nature of calls received.

Chapter 1. Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server

Arranging your workspace

To get the most from your computer, arrange both the equipment you use and your work area to suit your needs and the kind of work you do. Your comfort is of foremost importance, but light sources, air circulation, and the location of electrical outlets also can affect the way you arrange your workspace.

Comfort

Although no single working position is ideal for everyone, here are a few guidelines to help you find a position that suits you best.

Sitting in the same position for a long time causes fatigue. A good chair can make a big difference. The backrest and seat should adjust independently and provide good support. The seat should have a curved front to relieve pressure on the thighs. Adjust the seat so that your thighs are parallel to the floor and your feet are either flat on the floor or on a footrest.

When using the keyboard, keep your forearms parallel to the floor and your wrists in a neutral, comfortable position. Try to keep a light touch on the keyboard and your hands and fingers relaxed. You can change the angle of the keyboard for maximum comfort by adjusting the position of the keyboard feet.

Viewing Distance

Lower Back Support

Seat Height

Adjust the monitor so the top of the screen is at, or slightly below, eye level. Place the monitor at a comfortable viewing distance,

6 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

usually 51 to 61 cm (20 to 24 in.), and position it so you can view it without having to twist your body.

Glare and lighting

Position the monitor to minimize glare and reflections from overhead lights, windows, and other light sources. Place the monitor at right angles to windows and other light sources, when possible. Reduce overhead lighting, if necessary, by turning off lights or using lower wattage bulbs. If you install the monitor near a window, use curtains or blinds to block the sunlight. You might have to adjust the Brightness and Contrast controls on the monitor as the room lighting changes throughout the day.

Where it is impossible to avoid reflections or to adjust the lighting, an antiglare filter placed over the screen might be helpful. However, these filters might affect the clarity of the image on the screen; try them only after you have exhausted other methods of reducing glare.

Dust buildup compounds problems associated with glare. Remember to clean your monitor screen periodically using a soft cloth moistened with a nonabrasive liquid glass cleaner.

Air circulation

Your computer and monitor produce heat. The computer has a fan that pulls in fresh air and forces out hot air. The monitor lets hot air escape through vents. Blocking the air vents can cause overheating, which might result in a malfunction or damage. Place the computer and monitor so that nothing blocks the air vents; usually, 51 mm (2 in.) of air space is sufficient. Also, make sure the vented air is not blowing on someone else.

Electrical outlets and cable lengths

The location of electrical outlets and the length of power cords and cables that connect to the monitor, printer, and other devices might determine the final placement of your computer.

Chapter 1. Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server 7

When arranging your workspace:

 Avoid the use of extension cords. When possible, plug the

computer power cord directly into an electrical outlet.

 Keep power cords and cables neatly routed away from

walkways and other areas where they might get kicked accidentally.

For more information about power cords, see “Power cord notice” on page 235.

Cabling the server

Before cabling your server:

 Make sure you have an adequate number of properly grounded

outlets for the server and any other devices.

 Select a location for the server where it will remain dry. Rain or

spilled liquids might damage your server.

 Leave the required amount of space around the server for

proper air circulation.

– 102 mm (4 in.) in the front – 127 mm (5 in.) in the rear – 51 mm (2 in.) on the left and right sides

8 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Use the following illustration to cable your server.

.1/ Mouse

connector

.2/ Parallel port

connector

.3/ SCSI

connector

.4/ Monitor

connector

.5/ Expansion

.1ð/ Expansion

.11/ Microphone

.12/ Audio line in

.13/ Audio line

.14/ Ethernet

.15/ Serial port 2

.16/ Serial port 1

.17/ Universal

.18/ Universal

.19/ Keyboard

.2ð/ Power cord

slot 6 (shared PCI/ISA)

.6/ Expansion

slot 5 (PCI)

.7/ Expansion

slot 4 (PCI)

.8/ Expansion

slot 3 (PCI)

.9/ Expansion

slot 2 (PCI)

slot 1 (AGP)

connector

out connector

connector

serial bus (USB) 2

serial bus (USB) 1

connector

Chapter 1. Introducing your Netfinity 3500 M10 server 9

Refer to the Start Here booklet for instructions on cabling the server.

Important

 For operation of the system within FCC Class A limits, Class

5 Ethernet cabling must be used.

 If there is a label covering the power connector, remove it.

Connect the power cords to the server and other devices first, then plug the cords into properly grounded electrical outlets.

 When the power cord is first plugged in, the server powers

on for a few seconds, then powers off. This is normal operation.

 In some circumstances, the server might not power off

immediately when the power switch is pressed. In this case, hold the power switch down until the power turns off.

10 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Chapter 2. Operating your server

This chapter provides information to help you in the day-to-day use of your server.

Important

The power line and power control behavior of the Netfinity 3500 M10 is different from some earlier server models. Note the following:

 When the power cord is first plugged in, the server might

appear to power on for a few seconds, then power off. This is a normal sequence to enable the server to self-initialize.

 The power switch will normally operate with a single touch.

However, in some circumstances the server may not immediately power off. In this case, hold the power switch down for approximately 5 seconds. The server will then turn off.

Do not operate your server with the cover off. Proper cooling is required for the reliable performance of internal components.

This chapter contains:

Using controls and status indicators ................. 12

Using system management features ................. 14

Wake on LAN ............................ 14

Alert on LAN ............................. 15

RPL or DHCP ............................. 15

POST/BIOS update over the network .............. 15

Changing keyboard speed ....................... 15

Using locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Locking the cover .......................... 16

Locking the keyboard ........................ 16

Using a security U-bolt ....................... 16

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 11

Using controls and status indicators

Power Switch Power-On Light

Hard-Disk Drive Light

LAN Activity Light

Diskette Eject Button

7 t ke c o

Socket 7

The following describes the operating controls and status indicators located on the front of your server.

Diskette Drive Light

Power Switch

Press this switch to turn your server on or off. Do not turn off your server if the in-use light for the hard disk drive or diskette drive is on.

12 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.

2 1

Power-On Light

This status indicator lights when you turn on your server.

Hard-Disk Drive Light

When this light is on, it indicates that the hard disk drive is in use.

LAN Activity Light

When this light blinks, it indicates that the integrated Ethernet controller in your server is transmitting to or receiving from another computer.

Diskette Eject Button

Push this button to release a diskette from the drive.

Diskette-Drive Light

When this light is on, it indicates that the diskette drive is in use.

Chapter 2. Operating your server 13

Using system management features

This section is intended primarily for network administrators. It describes features that make it possible for a network administrator or file server to remotely manage and control your server.

The BIOS (basic input output system) of your server supports an interface called DMI (Desktop Management Interface). DMI is a method for gathering information about the hardware and software in a computer that makes it possible for network administrators to remotely monitor and control computers in a network environment. DMI can be used to remotely track many types of information about computers, including serial numbers, memory attributes, product-specific characteristics of installed peripherals, temperature, and operating-system configuration information. This information can be accessed using a DMI browser. DMI browsers are provided by all major operating systems and all major LAN management packages (including Netfinity Manager, Intel LANDesk, and Microsoft SMS).

Your server has hardware integrated on the system board that provides system-management information to the DMI browser.

The following describes some of the other functions that can be performed on your server remotely.

Wake on LAN

The Wake on LAN feature can be used by network administrators to turn on your server from a remote location. When Wake on LAN is used in conjunction with network management software, such as Netfinity Version 4 or later, many types of functions, such as data transfers, software updates, and POST/BIOS updates to your server can be initiated remotely. These functions can be performed after normal working hours and on weekends to save time, increase productivity, and help keep LAN traffic down during the busy hours of the day. Refer to Chapter 3, “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility Program” on page 17 for configuration information.

14 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Alert on LAN

Alert on LAN is a hardware and software technology supported on some models of your server. It immediately alerts network administrators when the server has a problem, even if the power is off or has no operating system running. For system management, Alert on LAN helps the network administrator to react quickly and effectively when problems occur, rather than waiting for input from the end-user.

RPL or DHCP

RPL (Remote Program Load) and DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) enable a network administrator to control your server. If you use RPL in conjunction with software such as LANClient Control Manager, you can use a feature called Hybrid RPL. Using LANClient Control Manager, you set up your computer by installing hybrid images (or files) on the hard disk. Then, each time the computer starts from the network, LANClient Control Manager recognizes your computer as a Hybrid RPL client and a bootstrap program is downloaded to your computer. This bootstrap program is small and helps prevent network congestion. Working from the hybrid images, the bootstrap program initiates the startup process from the hard disk of your computer. An advantage to Hybrid RPL is that the network load associated with standard RPL is avoided.

POST/BIOS update over the network

This feature makes it possible for the POST and BIOS in your computer to be updated remotely by a network administrator. Network-management software, such as LANClient Control Manager, is required in order to take advantage of this feature. Refer to “Setting remote administration” on page 54 for configuration information.

Changing keyboard speed

You can change the speed at which the keyboard responds when you hold down a key. The normal typematic rate is 10 characters per second, but you can use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to

Chapter 2. Operating your server 15

increase this rate to 30 characters per second. Refer to “Start Options” on page 30 for information on setting keyboard speed.

Using locks

To deter unauthorized use of your server, you can lock the cover and keyboard.

Locking the cover

You can use the cover lock and keys to secure the outside cover.

Two identical keys are provided with your server. Locksmiths are not authorized to duplicate these keys. You must order replacement keys from the key manufacturer. The key serial number and the telephone number are on a tag attached to the keys. Record this information in the space provided in Appendix A, “Server records and specifications” on page 211. Store the tag in a safe place.

Locking the keyboard

You can disable the keyboard so that others are unable to use it. If a power-on password is set, the keyboard is locked when you turn on the server. You must type the correct password before the keyboard will unlock. You can enable the power-on password feature with the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

Some operating systems have a keyboard and mouse lock-up feature. Check the documentation that comes with your operating system for more information.

Using a security U-bolt

With a U-bolt and a steel cable, you can secure your server to a desk, table, or other fixture. This helps to protect against theft.

16 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program

This chapter contains:

Starting and using the program .................... 19

Viewing and changing settings .................. 21

Saving Configuration Settings ................... 22

Exiting from the program ...................... 24

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

System Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Product Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Devices and I/O Ports ........................ 27

Start Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Date and Time ............................ 32

System Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Advanced Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

ISA Legacy Resources ........................ 37

Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Instructions for common procedures ................. 41

Viewing the System Summary ................... 41

Setting the date and time ...................... 42

Understanding the power-on password ............. 42

Understanding the administrator password ........... 47

Enhanced security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Setting the startup sequence .................... 53

Setting remote administration ................... 54

Understanding power management ................ 55

Quick reference for network-related settings ............ 58

The Configuration/Setup Utility program is stored in the EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) of your server. You can use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to view and change the configuration and setup of your server, regardless of which operating system you are using. However, the settings you select in your operating system might override any similar settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

The following is a brief description of the categories that appear in the main menu of the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

 System Summary  Product Data

 Devices and I/O Ports

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1999 17

 Start Options

 Date and Time

 System Security  Advanced Setup

 ISA Legacy Resources

 Power Management This chapter contains the following sections:

 “Starting and using the program” on page 19, which contains

information about starting, using, and exiting the Configuration/Setup Utility.

 “Overview” on page 25, which contains descriptions of the

configuration and setup options by categories.

 “Instructions for common procedures” on page 41, which

contains more detailed instructions and information for performing some of the more common configuration tasks.

 “Quick reference for network-related settings” on page 58,

which contains concise step-by-step instructions for enabling network-related settings for your server.

18 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Starting and using the program

To start the Configuration/Setup Utility program:

1. Turn on your server. If your server is already on when you start this procedure, you must shut down the operating system, turn off the server, wait a few seconds until all in-use lights go off, and restart the server. (Do not use Ctrl+Alt+Del to restart the server.)

2. When the Configuration/Setup Utility program prompt appears in the lower left corner of the screen during startup, press F1. (The Configuration/Setup Utility program prompt appears on the screen for only a few seconds. You must press F1 quickly.)

3. If you have not set an administrator password, the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears on the screen. If you have set an administrator password, the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu will not appear until you type your administrator password at the password prompt and press Enter. See “Understanding the power-on password” on page 42 and “Understanding the administrator password” on page 47 for more information.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 19

The menu you see on your server might look slightly different from the menu shown here, but it will operate the same way.

Configuration/Setup Utility

Select Option:

 System Summary  Product Data  Devices and I/O Ports  Start Options  Date and Time  System Security  Advanced Setup  ISA Legacy Resources  Power Management

Save Settings Restore Settings

Load Default Settings

Exit Setup

20 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Viewing and changing settings

The Configuration/Setup Utility program menu lists items that identify system configuration topics. If a bullet () appears beside a menu item, then an additional menu is available. If a right arrowhead (5) appears beside a menu item, then a change to that item has been made or the Configuration/Setup Utility program detected an error and attempted to correct it. Also, an additional menu might follow a menu item with a  beside it. If an asterisk (*) appears next to a menu item, it indicates a system resource conflict. Resolve this conflict before exiting from the Configuration/Setup Utility program so that your server will function properly. For information and instructions on resolving system resource conflicts, refer to Chapter 6, “Solving problems” on page 147 and the documentation that comes with the hardware you want to install.

When working with the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu, you must use the keyboard. Refer to the following table for the keys used to accomplish various tasks.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 21

Keys Function

↑ ↓ Use these arrow keys to move between menu items until

the item you want is highlighted.

← → Use these arrow keys to display and toggle between

choices for a menu item.

Enter Press this key to select a highlighted menu item. Esc Press this key to exit from a menu after viewing or

making changes to the settings in the menu.

+ Use this key in some menus to increase the numerical

value of a setting.

− Use this key (the minus or hyphen key) in some menus to decrease the numerical value of a setting.

0–9 Use these number keys in some menus to change the

numerical value of a setting.

F1 Press this key for help on a selected menu item. F9 Press this key if you changed and saved the setting of a

selected menu item and you want to restore the setting that was active before you made the change.

F10 Press this key to return the setting of a selected menu item

to a default value.

Note: Active keys are displayed at the bottom of each screen; not all

of the above keys are active with every menu.

In the Configuration/Setup Utility program menus, the configuration information you can change is enclosed in brackets like these [ ]. You cannot change information that is not surrounded by brackets.

Saving Configuration Settings

In most cases, when you add or remove hardware from your server or erase passwords, the BIOS (basic input/output system) detects the changes and then updates the configuration automatically. Although the server changes the configuration settings automatically, you must save these changes in the Configuration/Setup Utility program for the new configuration to take effect. If you do not save the new settings, your operating

22 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

system will not start. To save the configuration after adding or removing hardware, or erasing passwords, complete the following steps.

1. When you turn on the server, an error message indicating that a configuration change has occurred appears approximately 30 seconds after the memory count numbers stop cycling in the top-left corner of the screen. When the configuration error message disappears, the POST Startup Errors screen appears, and you are prompted to Continue or Exit Setup. Select Continue. (If you select Exit Setup, you will get another error message.)

2. The Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears with a right arrowhead (5) next to the menu category in which the configuration change has occurred. Select this menu item if you want to view the new configuration settings, and then press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

4. Press Esc to exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, and follow the instructions on the screen.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 23

Exiting from the program

When you finish viewing or changing settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, follow these steps to exit from the program:

1. Press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program

menu. (Depending on where you are in the program, you might have to press Esc several times to get back to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.)

2. Before you exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program

menu, select Save Settings if you want to save all settings as they currently appear. If you do not complete this step, your settings will not be saved.

3. From the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu, press Esc,

and follow the instructions on the screen.

24 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Overview

This section contains descriptions of the configuration options according to category.

System Summary

If you select System Summary from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view the following information about the features of your server. The Configuration/Setup Utility program changes this information automatically if you add or remove options, unless otherwise stated.

System Summary Descriptions

Processor Indicates the type of microprocessor. Processor Speed Indicates the microprocessor internal clock speed. Dual Processor Indicates whether a second microprocessor is installed. L2 Cache Size Indicates the amount of cache memory in Kilobytes. Cache

memory is special buffer storage that holds frequently used

instructions and data, and works faster than main memory. Cache State Indicates the state of cache memory, enabled or disabled. System Memory Indicates the amount of synchronous dynamic random access

memory (SDRAM). Memory Type Indicates the type of memory, such as nonparity or error

checking and correction (ECC). Video Controller Indicates the type of video controller, which processes images

on your monitor. Ethernet Support Indicates the type of Ethernet controller, if installed. Audio Support Indicates the type of audio controller, if installed. SCSI Support Indicates whether SCSI support is enabled or disabled. Diskette Drive A Shows if diskette drive A is installed. The default is: Drive A

— 1.44 MB 3.5". To specify the drive capacity, see Devices and

I/O Ports on page 27.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 25

System Summary Descriptions

Diskette Drive B Shows if diskette drive B is installed. The program cannot

detect the storage capacity of the drives. The default is: Drive B — 1.2 MB 5.25". To specify the drive capacity, see Devices and I/O Ports on page 27.

IDE Hard Disk Drive 0 Shows if an IDE device is installed. IDE Hard Disk Drive 1 Shows if an IDE device is installed. CD-ROM Drive 2 Shows if a CD-ROM drive is installed. IDE Hard Disk Drive 3 Shows if an IDE device is installed.

Product Data

If you select Product Data from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view the following information about your server model. The Configuration/Setup Utility program changes this information automatically if the EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) or BIOS (basic input/output system) code is upgraded.

Product Data Descriptions

Machine Type/Model Shows the type and model of the server. Flash EEPROM Revision

Level

Boot Block Revision Level Indicates the revision level of the boot (startup) record that is

System Board Identifier Shows the ID number of the system board. System Serial Number Shows the serial number of the server. System UUID Shows a universally unique identifier for your computer. BIOS Date Shows the date of the Basic Input/Output System code that

Indicates the revision level of the software installed in the electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM).

flashed in at manufacturing.

contains such basic hardware operations as interaction with diskette drives, hard disk drives, and the keyboard.

26 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Devices and I/O Ports

If you select Devices and I/O Ports from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view and, in some cases, change device or port settings.

Note: The specific device options might vary, depending on the

computer model.

You can change port assignments or disable ports if you want to prevent unauthorized transmission of data to any devices attached to the ports.

Devices and I/O Ports Descriptions

Mouse You must select whether the mouse is installed or not in this

field. Diskette Drive A If a drive is installed, this field shows the diskette storage

capacity of the drive. If you change or add a diskette drive,

you might need to use this option to set the correct type. Diskette Drive B If a drive is installed, this field shows the diskette storage

capacity of the drive. If you change or add a diskette drive,

you might need to use this option to set the correct type. Serial Port Setup Serial Port A Address

Serial Port A IRQ Serial Port B Address Serial Port B IRQ

USB Setup USB Support

USB Keyboard/Mouse Support

The Serial Port Setup menu shows the addresses and interrupts

for the built-in serial ports.

If you add adapter cards with serial ports, an error message

will notify you if you have an address conflict among the serial

ports. Ensure that each serial port has a different address. If

you change serial port addresses in this menu, you might also

need to make changes in the software that uses serial ports.

For instructions on changing your software, see the user's guide

or online information that comes with the software.

The USB Setup menu presents options to enable or disable the

Universal Serial Bus feature.

Select Autodetect for USB Keyboard/Mouse Support if you

want this support to be enabled when a USB keyboard or a

USB mouse is detected after the computer is started. Select

Disabled if you will not be using a USB keyboard or USB

mouse.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 27

Devices and I/O Ports Descriptions

Parallel Port Setup Parallel Port

Parallel Port Mode Parallel Port Extended Mode Parallel Port Extended Mode DMA Parallel Port IRQ

The Parallel Port Setup menu shows the address, mode, interrupt, and other settings for the built-in parallel port. The parallel port address can also be set to Disabled if you want to prevent unauthorized transmission of data to devices attached to the port.

If you add adapter cards with parallel ports, an error message will notify you if you have an address conflict among the parallel ports. Ensure that each parallel port has a different address. If you change parallel port addresses in this menu, you might also need to make changes in the software that uses parallel ports. For instructions on changing your software, see the information that comes with the software.

If the Parallel Port field is not set to Disabled, you can choose an operational mode for the parallel port. You can choose either Standard mode or one of the extended modes (ECP, EPP, ECP and EPP, or Bidirectional). In standard mode, you are limited to write-only (unidirectional) mode. The extended modes are bidirectional and will increase the efficiency of your parallel port; however, the extended modes use recent technology, which is not supported by some hardware. The extended modes are:

 ECP: The extended capabilities port (ECP) mode provides

higher speed data transfers than the Standard mode. The ECP mode is used for high-speed printers and other devices.

 EPP: The enhanced parallel port (EPP) mode also provides

high speed data transfers. The EPP mode is used for LAN adapters, disk drives, and tape backups.

 ECP and EPP: This mode combines the capabilities of the

Extended Capabilities Port and Enhanced Parallel Port modes. Select this mode if you have both ECP and EPP devices connected to the parallel port.

 Bidirectional: This mode is used for data transfer to other

computers and supported devices.

The Parallel Port Extended Mode DMA field shows the channel assignment for direct memory access (DMA). The parallel port can use DMA data transfer when the extended mode is set to either ECP or ECP and EPP.

The Parallel Port IRQ field shows the interrupt request number.

28 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Devices and I/O Ports Descriptions

Video setup Video Controller

Video Memory Video Aperature Primary Display Palette Snooping Video Interrupt

IDE Drives Setup IDE Hard Disk Drive 0

IDE Hard Disk Drive 1 IDE CD-ROM Drive 2 IDE Hard Disk Drive 3

Audio Setup Audio Support

Game/MIDI Port SCSI Setup SCSI Support Ethernet Setup Ethernet Support

Alert on LAN Network Boot MAC Address

The Video Setup menu displays the type of video controller,

the amount of video memory, and the size of the video

aperture, if applicable. You can also enable or disable Video

interrupt.

Enable Video Interrupt if you are using an application that

requires this support.

The IDE Drives Setup menu displays the hard disk and

CD-ROM drives that either are already installed or can be

installed in your server.

If a hard disk is installed, it shows the size and selectable

performance. If a CD-ROM drive is installed, it shows the

selectable performance. The performance indicates the speed at

which the drive will transfer data. To get better disk

performance, run IDE hard disk and the CD-ROM drives in

High Performance mode.

If an IDE drive is set to High Performance mode, you can

enable Drive Prefetch for maximum drive performance.

Note: IDE CD-ROM devices and some operating systems might

not work properly with the Drive Prefetch feature enabled.

If your model has the audio feature, you can use the Audio

Setup menu to enable or disable this feature.

You can use the SCSI support menu to enable or disable SCSI

support.

You can use the Ethernet Setup menu to enable or disable the

Ethernet feature and view or change related settings.

Note: If you install an optional network adapter, you must

disable Ethernet support.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 29

Start Options

If you select Start Options from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view and change settings for device startup sequence, keyboard speed, virus detection, various power-on options, and other features of your server.

Start Options Descriptions

Startup Sequence Primary Startup Sequence

Automatic Power On Startup Sequence Error Startup Sequence

Keyboard NumLock State This option indicates whether or not the Num Lock feature on

Keyboard Speed This option indicates the speed at which your keyboard

Disketteless Operation When this option is enabled, the server can start up and run

The Startup Sequence menu presents options to specify the order in which the server searches devices for the operating system files when you start up the server.

Primary Startup Sequence: Your server has a default primary startup sequence. Use this option if you want to view or change the sequence.

Automatic Power On Startup Sequence: Select Enabled for this option if you want to use a different startup sequence when your system is started using automatic power-on features.

Error Startup Sequence: Select Disabled for this option if you want to automatically start the Configuration/Setup Utility whenever a POST error occurs. Select another option if you want the system to bypass the Configuration/Setup Utility and use a different startup sequence when a POST error occurs. You will still be able to access the Configuration/Setup Utility using the F1 key or the POST error menu.

the keyboard turns on automatically each time you start up the server. When NumLock is set to On, the keys on the keypad act as numeric keys. When NumLock is set to Off, the keys on the keypad act as cursor keys.

responds when you hold down a key (typematic rate). The Normal rate is 10 characters per second. The fast rate is 30 characters per second.

without a diskette drive. Note: To disable diskette drive access, see the System Security

option on the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu.

30 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Start Options Descriptions

Keyboardless Operation Mode

Power-On Self-Test Use this option to set the level of power-on self testing (Quick

Power on Logos Use this option to control whether or not logos are displayed

Power On F1/Esc Option Use this option to control whether or not the F1 and Esc key

Power On Status Use this option to control whether or not power-on status

Virus Detection Use this option to specify whether you want the virus checker

When this option is enabled, the server can start up and run

without a keyboard. If you enable this option, you must

disable your power-on password, which can be done using the

System Security option on the Configuration/Setup Utility

main menu.

or Enhanced) that will be done during the power-on sequence.

Note: The Quick setting reduces the amount of testing;

however, Quick setting is not recommended when using an unattended start mode.

during the power-on sequence.

options are displayed during the power-on sequence. This

setting does not affect the behavior of these keys, only the

display of the options.

indicators (such as memory count and system check points) are

displayed during the power-on sequence. This option also

controls the power-on beeps.

that comes with the server BIOS to check for viruses each time

you turn on your server.

When virus detection is enabled, your server checks the master

boot record to see if the information has changed since the last

time you turned on the server. If the information has changed,

the BIOS will display a message that warns that your system

might contain a virus.

Note: This option does not have an effect on the supplied

anti-virus program or on additional virus checking programs you may have purchased. It also does not remove viruses from your server.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 31

Date and Time

If you select Date and Time from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view and change the date and time of the internal clock in your server.

Date and Time Descriptions

Time Time shows the time in a 12- or 24-hour format. In a 24-hour

12 midnight is 00:00:00; 12 noon is 12:00:00; 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.

Date Date displays the set date in MM/DD/YYYY format.

Note: Different countries have different date formats.

System Security

If you select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view and, in some cases, change the system security settings for your server. You can use this menu to control access to the hard disk and diskette drives. You can also set, change, and delete power-on and administrator passwords.

System Security Descriptions

Enhanced Security If your model has the Enhanced Security feature, this option on

the System Security menu shows the current setting for enhanced security. Enhanced security can be enabled or disabled only when you update system programs, as further explained under “Enabling and disabling enhanced security” on page 52.

Enhanced security provides extra protection for your administrator password and startup (boot) sequence settings. When enhanced security is enabled, your administrator password and startup sequence are stored in a highly-protected, nonvolatile, security EEPROM module that is separate from CMOS memory and the EEPROM module that stores system programs. When your administrator password and startup sequence are locked in the security EEPROM, they remain intact even if the battery in your server expires or is removed by someone.

32 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

System Security Descriptions

Secure IDE Devices and Diskette Drives

IDE Controller Diskette Drive Access

Remote Administration Select Enabled for this option if you want to allow remote

Power-On Password Use this option to set, change, or delete a power-on password.

Administrator Password Use this option to set, change, or delete an administrator

Adapter ROM Security If this option is set to Yes, the keyboard will be locked during

Use this option to enable or disable access to your IDE

CD-ROM drive.

All IDE devices (such as CD-ROM drives) attached to the IDE

controller can be disabled using the IDE Controller field.

Diskette drives attached to the system board can be disabled

using the Diskette Drive Access field.

If Diskette Write Protect is enabled, diskette drives attached to

the system board or riser card will operate in a read-only

mode.

administration, such as the POST/BIOS Update Utility

program, to be run from a remote system without requiring the

entry of your administrator password. If the power-on

Password Prompt option is set to On, the prompt option will be

reset to Dual when Remote Administration is set to Enabled.

You can also set Password Prompt to On, Off, or Dual.

For additional information about the power-on password, see

“Understanding the power-on password” on page 42.

password. You can also set Power-on password changeable by

user to No or Yes.

For additional information about the administrator password,

see “Understanding the administrator password” on page 47.

Note: See important information about the administrator

password in “Understanding the administrator password” on page 47.

adapter ROM initialization. This can be used in conjunction

with an administrator password to prevent the use of adapter

ROM-based utility programs.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 33

Advanced Setup

If you select Advanced Setup from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view and, in some cases, change settings for advanced hardware features, including ROM shadowing, PCI control, and Plug and Play Control. These settings must be configured correctly; otherwise, your server might malfunction.

Advanced Setup Descriptions

Cache Control Cache State

L2 Cache Size

ROM Shadowing The ROM Shadowing menu shows which system devices are

The Cache Control menu shows how much cache memory is installed and lets you enable or disable its use.

Cache memory is special buffer storage that holds frequently used instructions and data, and works faster than main memory. With cache memory enabled, most of your programs will run faster. If you run programs that require slower speeds, you can disable cache memory to slow down your server.

using read-only memory (ROM) shadowing. With ROM shadowing, your server stores data from the specified device in random access memory (RAM). Because your server can access data in RAM faster than it can access data from ROM, programs run faster when ROM shadowing is enabled.

If you install an adapter that has its own ROM, you can enable the ROM shadowing option for that adapter to speed up its performance.

Note: The ROM Shadowing option might not work on adapters

that use memory-mapped I/O, such as network adapters.

34 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Advanced Setup Descriptions

PCI Control PCI Adapter Reset

PCI Parity Network Adapters Mass Storage Adapters Display Adapters Multimedia Devices Communication Adapters Serial Adapters

Plug and Play Control Set Device Node

Address Decode Plug and Play Operating System

Use PCI control to enable or disable PCI parity and bus

mastering for the PCI adapters installed in your server.

PCI Adapter Reset can be enabled or disabled.

PCI parity allows parity checking of data across the PCI bus.

Some adapters do not generate parity and will require the PCI

Parity option be set to Disabled.

Bus mastering lets installed bus master PCI adapters process

information without using the microprocessor. Enable bus

master if your device or adapter must have the bus master

function enabled when the server is turned on. Some devices

or adapters might not work properly if the bus master function

is enabled when the system is restarted.

Note: If PCI adapters do not operate properly, you might need

to disable the PCI Bus Master option.

Use Plug and Play Control to change certain settings for Plug

and Play devices.

Set Device Node: When this option is disabled, programs will

not be able to make changes to the power-on configuration.

Address Decode: Most Plug and Play adapters use 16-bit

address decoding. If you are experiencing problems with a

Plug and Play adapter, changing the address decode setting to

10-bit might fix the problem.

Plug and Play Operating System: Select Yes for this option if

you are experiencing POST errors numbered 185x and your

startup operating system is Plug and Play compliant. See your

operating system documentation to determine if your operating

system supports this function.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 35

Advanced Setup Descriptions

Processor Speed Control Processor ID

Processor Updating Processor Serial Number Access

If you install a microprocessor, use this option to set the microprocessor speed. Ensure that you set the correct speed. If you select a speed that is faster than the microprocessor supports, unpredictable results might occur.

The Processor ID is displayed. Enabling or disabling Processor Updating determines whether

the BIOS will apply microprocessor updates when the server starts.

Enabling or disabling Processsor Serial Number Access determines whether the microprocessor serial number can be accessed (queried) by websites on your intranet or the internet. For example, you would enable this function if your company uses it to track assets.

36 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

ISA Legacy Resources

If you select ISA Legacy Resources from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can configure non-Plug and Play adapters, which are not automatically detected by your server. You must identify the following ISA Legacy resources as dedicated to your new adapter so the BIOS does not attempt to assign them to Plug and Play adapters:

 Memory Resources

 I/O Port Resources  DMA Resources  Interrupt Resources

Each of the options on the ISA Legacy Resources menu opens another menu.

ISA Legacy Resources Options

Memory Resources Use Memory Resources to allocate system memory regions for

I/O Port Resources Use I/O Port Resources to allocate input/output ports for an

Descriptions

an adapter. The menu lists the hexadecimal addresses of the available memory regions. You allocate memory to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available hexadecimal address.

Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for Memory Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.

adapter. The menu lists the hexadecimal addresses of the available I/O ports. You allocate I/O ports to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available hexadecimal address.

Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for I/O Port Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 37

ISA Legacy Resources Options

DMA Resources Use DMA Resources to allocate direct memory access (DMA)

Interrupt Resources Use Interrupt Resources to allocate interrupt requests (IRQs) for

Descriptions

channels for an adapter. The menu lists the channel assignments for DMA, which allows I/O devices to transfer data to and from memory. You allocate DMA channels to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available channel.

Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for DMA Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.

an adapter. The menu lists the system IRQs and their functions. You allocate IRQs to an adapter by selecting the ISA Resource setting for an available IRQ.

Be sure to read the documentation that comes with your adapter. You might need to make changes to the adapter to accommodate the selections you make for Interrupt Resources. For example, you might have to move jumpers or switches on the adapter, or make changes to the software that comes with the adapter.

38 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Power Management

If you select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu, you can view and, in some cases, change settings that affect the energy-saving features of your server. With Power Management, your server and monitor (if you have a monitor attached and your monitor supports Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS)) can be set to go into a reduced-power state if they are inactive for a specified length of time.

Attention: If a device, such as a monitor, does not have power-management capabilities, it can be damaged when exposed to a reduced-power state. Before you make energy-saving selections for your monitor, check the documentation that comes with your monitor to see if it supports Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS).

Power Management Options

APM APM BIOS Mode

Automatic Hardware Power Management

Time to Low Power

IDE Drives Activity Monitor PS/2 Keyboard

PS/2 Mouse Diskette

Serial Port A Serial Port B

Parallel Port

IDE Hard Disks IDE CD-ROM PCI SCSI

Descriptions

Use APM features to cause automatic power reduction through monitoring of your server hardware. These features can be used independent of APM BIOS features controlled by your operating system.

APM BIOS Mode: Enable this function if your operating system supports APM enabled machines.

Automatic Hardware Power Management: Enable this function and the related settings to reduce power consumption during periods of hardware inactivity.

Activity Monitor: This option lets you set up the system activities that you want monitored for automatic power management.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 39

Power Management Options

Automatic Power On Wake on LAN

Serial Port A Ring Detect Startup Sequence MODEM Ring Detect Startup Sequence Wake Up On Alarm

Event or Disabled Alarm day of month

Alarm Time

Alarm day of week

Startup Sequence PCI Wake Up Startup Sequence

Descriptions

Use the Automatic Power On option to enable and disable features that automatically turn on your server.

You must also select the startup sequence you want to use for the type of power-on event selected. If you select Automatic, make sure Automatic Power On Startup Sequence in the Startup Sequence menu is set to Enabled. Otherwise, the system will use the Primary startup sequence.

Notes:

1. The available automatic power-on options might vary, depending on the server model.

2. For additional information about the power management options, see “Understanding power management” on page 55.

40 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Instructions for common procedures

This section contains step-by-step instructions for some of the more common configuration and setup procedures for your server.

Viewing the System Summary

You can use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to view a summary of the options and features in your server. To view the system summary:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select System Summary from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu. The System Summary screen appears.

Depending on your model and configuration, your screen might appear slightly different from the one shown here.

System Summary

Processor Pentium III Processor Speed 500 MHz Dual Processor Enabled L2 Cache Size 512 KB Cache State Enabled System Memory 128 MB Memory Type ECC Video Controller S3 Ethernet Support Enabled Audio Support Enabled SCSI Support Enabled Diskette Drive A: 1.44 MB, 3.5" Diskette Drive B: Not Installed IDE Hard Disk Drive 0 Not Installed IDE CD-ROM Drive 1 Installed IDE CD-ROM Drive 2 Not Installed IDE Hard Disk Drive 3 Not Installed

MHz only denotes the internal clock speed of the microprocessor, not application performance; many factors affect application performance.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program

Setting the date and time

Your server has an internal clock that maintains the date and time. A battery keeps the clock active when you turn off the server.

To set the date and time:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select Date and Time from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Type the date and time in the appropriate fields.

4. Press Esc to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

5. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu and press Enter.

6. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.

Your operating system might also have a function for setting the date and time. Refer to your operating system documentation for more information.

Understanding the power-on password

The power-on password feature deters unauthorized persons from gaining access to the information stored in your server. You do not need to set a power-on password, but doing so allows you to control who can use your server. When a power-on password is set, you must type the password at a prompt that appears as the server starts.

When you set the power-on password, you can choose one of three password prompt modes:

On In password prompt On mode, you are prompted for the

power-on password when you turn on the server. Until the correct password is entered, the operating system will not start, and the keyboard will remain locked. If you have a mouse connected to the mouse port, it also will

42 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

remain locked. If you have a mouse connected to a serial port, it will be activated when the server is started, regardless of whether a password is set.

Note: If Remote Administration is enabled, you cannot

select On. In this case select Dual. If you set the password prompt to On when Remote Administration is enabled, it will automatically be reset to Dual.

Off In password prompt Off mode (sometimes referred to as

unattended start mode), you are not prompted to enter your power-on password when you turn on the server. The server will start the operating system. However, if you have a mouse connected to the mouse port, refer to the following text box.

Important information for mouse users

This information applies only to those who are running Windows NT Server and have a mouse connected to the mouse port; a serial mouse is not affected by the password prompt Off mode.

The password prompt Off mode prevents the server from detecting that a mouse is attached. Because the mouse device driver will not be loaded automatically through the CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT files in this mode, an error message that the mouse port is disabled will appear and the server will halt. To enable the operating system to load without displaying the error message, do the following:

Once the operating system starts in password prompt Off mode, the keyboard will remain locked. If you have a

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 43

When the server is started and the mouse port disabled error message appears, type either your power-on or administrator password to enable the keyboard. Then use the keyboard to put a check mark in the Do not display this message in the future check box.

mouse connected to the mouse port, it also will remain locked.

Although you are not prompted to type a password in this mode, you can type either your power-on or administrator password anytime after POST has completed, even after the operating system has loaded. If you type a password, the keyboard will unlock, but the mouse connected to the mouse port will remain disabled.

If a power failure occurs, the server will automatically restart and resume operating in this mode when power is restored, without operator intervention.

Note: The password prompt Off mode does not support

any locally or remotely scheduled shutdowns or restarts. Therefore, do not use a power-on wakeup or lockout function.

Dual In the password prompt Dual mode, the startup behavior

of the server depends on whether the computer is started from the computer power switch or by an unattended method, such as a modem or timer.

If you start the server by using the power switch, the computer operates the same as it does in password prompt On mode. Refer to page 42 for further information.

If the server is started by an unattended method, such as remotely over a LAN, the server operates the same as it does in password prompt Off mode. Refer to page 43 for further information.

If both a power-on and administrator password are set, you can type either password at the password prompt that appears as you start your server. However, if you want to change any settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, you must type your administrator password at the password prompt that appears when you try to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program. If you type your power-on password at this prompt, you will be able to view limited information in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, but you will not be able to change any settings.

44 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

The password does not appear on the screen as you type it. If you type the wrong password, you receive a screen message telling you so. If you type the wrong password three times, you must turn the server off and start again. When you type the correct password, the keyboard and mouse will unlock, and the server will begin normal operation.

Setting and changing a power-on password

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set or change a power-on password. You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for this password.

Important

Keep a record of your power-on password in a secure place. When a power-on password has been set, you cannot activate the keyboard and mouse without first using the password. If you lose or forget your password, you cannot change or delete it without removing the server cover and moving a jumper on the system board. Refer to “Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password” on page 49 for further information.

To set or change a power-on password:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select Power-On Password.

4. Type your password and press Down Arrow (↓).

5. Type your password again.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 45

6. At Password Prompt, select Off, On, or Dual. Press Left Arrow

(←) or Right Arrow (→) to toggle between selections.

Note: If Remote Administration is enabled, you cannot select

On. In this case you should select Dual. If it is set to On

when Remote Administration is enabled, it will automatically be reset to Dual.

7. Select Change Power-On Password, and follow the instructions

on the screen.

8. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility

program menu.

9. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the

Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

10. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc

and follow the instructions on the screen.

Deleting a power-on password

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to delete a power-on password.

To delete a power-on password:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select Power-On Password.

4. Select Delete Power-On Password and follow the instructions on the screen.

5. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

6. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

7. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.

46 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Understanding the administrator password

Important

When enhanced security is enabled, it is vital that you keep a record of your administrator password in a secure place. If you forget or lose the administrator password, the system board in your server must be replaced in order to regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program. For more information on Enhanced Security, see “Enhanced security” on page 50.

Setting an administrator password deters unauthorized persons from changing settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. When an administrator password is set, you can change settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program only after typing the administrator password at the password prompt that appears when you try to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

If you are responsible for maintaining the settings of several servers, you might want to set an administrator password.

When you set an administrator password, a password prompt appears each time you try to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program. The password does not appear on the screen as you type it. If you type the wrong password, you receive a screen message telling you so. If you type the wrong password three times, you must turn the server off and start again. When you type the correct password, the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu appears.

If both a power-on and administrator password are set, you can type either of the passwords at the password prompt that appears as you start your server. However, if you want to change any settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, you must type your administrator password at the password prompt that appears when you try to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program. If you type your power-on password at this prompt, you will be able to view limited information in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, but you will not be able to change any settings.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 47

Setting or changing an administrator password

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set or change an administrator password. You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for the password.

Important

Keep a record of your administrator password in a secure place. If you lose or forget the administrator password, you will not be able to access the Configuration/Setup Utility program, and you will not be able to erase and reset an administrator password. If you lose or forget your password, you must complete one of the following steps in order to regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program:

1. If enhanced security is disabled (default setting), you must remove the server cover and move a jumper on the system board. (Refer to “Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password” on page 49 for further information.)

2. If enhanced security is enabled, you must replace the system board in your server.

To set or change an administrator password:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select Administrator Password.

4. Type your password and press Down Arrow (↓).

5. Type your password again.

6. At Power-On Password Changeable by User, select Yes or No. Press Left Arrow (←) or Right Arrow (→) to toggle between selections. (If you select Yes and an administrator password is set, the power-on password can be changed without having to enter the administrator password. If you select No and an administrator password is set, the power-on password cannot be changed unless the administrator password is entered.)

48 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

7. Select Change Administrator Password and follow the

instructions on the screen.

8. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility

program menu.

9. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the

Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

10. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc

and follow the instructions on the screen.

Deleting an administrator password

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to delete an administrator password.

To delete an administrator password:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select System Security from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select Administrator Password.

4. Select Delete Administrator Password and follow the instructions on the screen.

5. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

6. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

7. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.

Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password

This section applies to lost or forgotten administrator passwords that are not protected by enhanced security. For information on lost or forgotten passwords that are protected by enhanced security, refer to “Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password protected by enhanced security” on page 53.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 49

If you have lost or forgotten your administrator password and enhanced security is disabled, you must remove the server cover and move the CMOS Clear jumper (also referred to as the password jumper) on the system board in order to erase the password so that you can regain access to the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

See “Erasing lost or forgotten passwords” on page 130 for the procedure to erase the password.

Important

If you move the CMOS Clear jumper, you will lose all setup data stored in the server, and you will need to reconfigure the server. Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to reconfigure the server and to set a new password.

Enhanced security

By default, your administrator password is stored in CMOS memory. CMOS memory is battery-powered memory that stores your configuration, setup, and security settings. The information stored in CMOS remains there for the life of the battery, as long as the battery is not removed.

Your server has an enhanced security feature that provides extra protection for your administrator password, as well as your startup (boot) sequence settings. With enhanced security, your administrator password and startup sequence are stored in a highly-protected, nonvolatile, security EEPROM module that is separate from CMOS memory and the EEPROM module that stores system programs. When your administrator password and startup sequence are locked in the security EEPROM, they remain intact even if the battery in your server expires or is removed by someone.

Enhanced security can be enabled or disabled only when you update system programs. The procedure for enabling enhanced security is explained under “Enabling and disabling enhanced security” on page 52.

50 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

If enhanced security is enabled and you have not set an administrator password, your server will operate as if enhanced security were disabled. If enhanced security is enabled and you have set an administrator password, your server will operate as follows:

 The contents of the security EEPROM (your administrator

password and startup sequence) will be protected from failure of the battery and CMOS memory.

 The security EEPROM will be protected from unauthorized

access because it locks after your server is turned on and the system programs have completed their startup routine. Once it is locked, the security EEPROM cannot be read from or written to by any software application or system software until the server is turned off and back on again. In a networking environment, this might prevent certain functions from being performed remotely on your server.

There is an extra measure of protection for the system programs in your server. Normally, the entire contents of the system programs EEPROM is write protected with a soft lock. A soft lock allows the POST/BIOS update utility to function in a network environment. Enhanced security adds a hard lock. With a hard lock, when your server is turned on and the system programs startup routine is completed, the POST/BIOS update utility is locked and cannot be unlocked until the server is turned off and back on again and the administrator password is entered. Note that in a networking environment this prevents the system programs in your server from being updated remotely. Someone must be present at your server to turn it on and off in order to unlock the POST/BIOS update utility.

 A chassis-intrusion feature will alert you if the cover of your

server has been removed. This feature will work if your server is on or off when the cover is removed. If the cover has been removed, a prompt for your administrator password will appear on the screen, and your server will remain in a halted state until your administrator password is entered.

 As with nonenhanced security, your configuration settings are

protected. The settings cannot be changed in the

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 51

Configuration/Setup Utility program until your administrator password is entered. This means that any changes in server hardware that are detected by the system programs in your server, such as removal of a memory DIMM, will generate a configuration error until the administrator password is entered.

Enabling and disabling enhanced security

Enhanced security can be enabled or disabled only when you update the system programs in your server.

To enable or disable enhanced security:

1. Insert a system programs update diskette into drive A in your server. System programs updates are available on the World Wide Web at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.

2. Turn on the server. If it is on already, you must turn it off and back on again.

3. The update begins, your server halts, and you are prompted for your administrator password (if you have set an administrator password). The server remains in a halted state until you enter the administrator password.

4. When you enter the administrator password, the update diskette will continue to run, and you are given the option of enabling or disabling enhanced security. Your choice is automatically recorded in the System Security menu of the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

Setting, changing, and deleting an administrator password protected by enhanced security

To set, change, or delete an administrator password protected by enhanced security, do the following:

1. Turn off all attached devices and the server.

2. Refer to “Disconnecting cables and removing the cover” on page 76 for instructions on safety, disconnecting all cables attached to the server, and removing the server cover.

3. Locate the switch marked as 7 on the rocker switches on the system board. Refer to the system board label inside the server

52 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

for the location of the switch. Move the switch to the ON position. (To do this, push on the ON side.)

4. Replace the cover and reconnect the cables.

5. Set, change, or delete your administrator password in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. Refer to “Setting or changing an administrator password” on page 48 or “Deleting an administrator password” on page 49 for instructions.

Note: You must know the administrator password to change or

delete it.

6. Disconnect all cables and remove the cover.

7. Move the switch back to the OFF position after you have set, changed, or deleted your password.

8. Replace the cover, reconnect the cables, and then turn on the server.

Erasing a lost or forgotten administrator password protected by enhanced security

Setting the startup sequence

Your server can be started (or booted) from several devices including the hard disk drive, diskette drive, CD-ROM drive, and from the network. The startup program looks for these devices in a selected sequence. The Configuration/Setup Utility program is used to select the startup sequence.

Note: The hard disk drive is the default startup device when no

other devices are ready. It does not appear in the choices provided by the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

To set the startup sequence:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 53

2. Select Start Options from the Configuration/Setup Utility

program menu.

3. Select Startup Sequence from the Start Options menu.

4. Select the sequence and devices from the choices provided.

5. If Automatic Power On Startup Sequence is Enabled, select the

sequence and devices from the choices provided.

6. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility

program menu.

7. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu and press Enter.

8. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.

Setting remote administration

If you enable remote administration, you can have your server system programs, such as POST/BIOS, updated remotely from a network server. If you have set an administrator password for your server, it does not have to be entered by the server. Consult your network administrator for information on setting up your network server to perform POST and BIOS updates.

To access remote administration:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program. See “Starting and using the program” on page 19.

2. Select System Security.

3. Select Remote Administration.

4. Press Enter.

5. To enable update remote administration, select Enabled.To disable, select Disabled.

6. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu.

7. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

54 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

8. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc

and follow the instructions on the screen.

Understanding power management

Your server comes with built-in energy-saving capabilities. You can view and change energy-saving settings using the Power Management menu in the Configuration/Setup Utility program. This section describes the Power Management features in your server and provides instructions for using these features.

Setting power-management features

With Power Management, the server and monitor (if a monitor is attached and the monitor supports DPMS) can be set to go into a reduced-power state if they are inactive for a specified length of time.

 Time to Low Power: With this option, you can specify the

amount of time that the server must be inactive before Power Management options begin to take effect. You can select from 5 minutes to 1 hour.

 System Power: With this option, you can select On if you want

the server to remain on, or Off if you want the server to shut down.

 Display: With this option, you can select one of the following

reduced-power states:

– Standby: In this mode, the screen is blanked, but the screen

image is restored immediately when any activity is detected.

– Suspend: In this mode, the monitor uses less power than in

Standby mode. The screen is blanked, but the screen image is restored within a few seconds after any activity is detected.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 55

– Off: In this mode, the monitor power is turned off. To

restore power to the monitor, you must press the monitor power switch. On some monitors, you might have to press the power switch twice.

If you select Off, you must specify the Time to Display 'off'. You can select 5 minutes to 1 hour.

Note: Time to display off is the amount of time after the

reduced-power state before the display enters the off state.

– Disable: In this mode, the monitor is unaffected by the

power management settings.

 IDE Drives: This selection enables you to specify if the

CD-ROM drives should be enabled or disabled when power-management options take affect.

To set power-management features:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select APM.

4. Set APM BIOS Mode to Enabled.

5. Select values for power management (time to low power, system power, processor speed, display, and time to display off), as necessary.

6. Set IDE Drives to Enabled or Disabled. Note: SCSI drives are not affected by APM.

7. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

8. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

9. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the instructions on the screen.

56 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Setting automatic power-on features

The Automatic Power-On features within the Power Management menu allow you to enable and disable features that automatically turn your server on. You must also select the startup sequence you want to use for the type of power-on event selected. If you select Automatic, make sure Automatic Power On Startup Sequence in the Startup Sequence menu is set to enabled. Otherwise, the system will use the Primary startup sequence.

 Wake on LAN: If you have remote-network-management

software, you can use the IBM-developed Wake on LAN feature built into the integrated Ethernet subsystem in your server. (You can also use the Wake on LAN feature if you have disabled the integrated Ethernet subsystem and have installed a properly configured token-ring adapter that is enabled for Wake on LAN.) When you set Wake on LAN to Enabled, your server will turn on when it receives a specific signal from another computer on your local area network (LAN).

 Wake Up on Alarm: With this feature, you can specify a date

and time at which the server will be turned on automatically. This can be either a single event, a daily event, or a weekly event.

 PCI Wake Up: If enabled, this setting allows your system to

power on in response to wake up requests from PCI devices that support this feature.

To set Automatic Power-On features:

1. Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting and using the program” on page 19).

2. Select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

3. Select Automatic Power On.

4. Select the menu item for the feature you want to set. Use Left Arrow (←) or Right Arrow (→) to select either Enabled or Disabled.

5. Select Startup Sequence for the feature. Use Left Arrow (←) or Right Arrow (→) to select either Primary or Automatic.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 57

6. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility

program menu.

7. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the

Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.

8. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc

and follow the instructions on the screen.

Quick reference for network-related settings

The following tables are not intended to help determine which settings to choose. They are only intended to help you quickly find the steps necessary to get to the choices for specific network settings. You can then view the current setting or select a different setting. When finished, you can either save the settings and exit the utility or exit without saving the settings.

The steps in the following tables always start at the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu.

Table 1 (Page 1 of 4). Network-Related Settings

To Configure Select Comments/Notes

Remote Administration

Integrated Ethernet and view the MAC address

1. System Security

2. Remote

Administration

3. Remote Administration a

second time

4. Enabled or

Disabled

1. Devices and I/O Ports

2. Ethernet Setup

3. Enabled or

Disabled

4. Network Boot

5. RPL or DHCP

Enable Remote Administration to allow POST/BIOS update over the LAN.

If your model has an integrated Ethernet controller and you install an optional network adapter, you must disable Ethernet support.

58 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Table 1 (Page 2 of 4). Network-Related Settings

To Configure Select Comments/Notes Wake on LAN 1. Power

Management

2. Automatic Power On

3. Wake on LAN and press Enter

4. Enabled or Disabled. If you select Enabled, continue to the next step.

5. Startup

Sequence

6. Primary or Automatic. Go

back to the main menu.

7. Start Options

8. The first, second, third, and fourth primary startup devices

9. Automatic

Power On Startup Sequence.

10. The first, second, third, and fourth startup devices

Your model might not allow you to select four startup devices.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 59

Table 1 (Page 3 of 4). Network-Related Settings

To Configure Select Comments/Notes

Serial Port Ring Detect

1. Power

Management

2. Automatic Power On

3. Serial Port Ring Detect

4. Enabled or Disabled. If you

select Enabled, go to the next step.

5. Startup

Sequence

6. Primary or Automatic. Go

back to the main menu.

7. Start Options

8. The first, second, third, and fourth primary startup devices

9. Automatic

Power On Startup Sequence

10. The first, second, third, and fourth startup devices

Your model might not allow you to select four startup devices.

60 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Table 1 (Page 4 of 4). Network-Related Settings

To Configure Select Comments/Notes Modem Ring Detect 1. Power

Management

2. Automatic Power On

3. Modem Ring Detect

4. Enabled or Disabled. If you

select Enabled, go to the next step.

5. Startup

Sequence

6. Primary or Automatic. Go

back to the main menu.

7. Start Options

8. The first, second, third, and fourth primary startup devices

9. Automatic

Power On Startup Sequence

10. The first, second, third, and fourth startup devices

Your model might not allow you to select four startup devices.

Chapter 3. Configuration/Setup Utility program 61

62 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Chapter 4. Taking care of your server

This chapter provides guidelines for the proper handling and care of your server.

This chapter contains:

Cleaning the mouse ........................... 64

Replacing the battery .......................... 64

Moving your server ........................... 65

Cleaning the mouse

If the pointer on the screen does not move smoothly with the mouse, you might need to clean the mouse.

1. Turn off the server.

2. Disconnect the mouse cable from the server.

3. Turn the mouse upside down. Unlock the retainer on the bottom of the mouse by moving it in the direction indicated by the arrow on the retainer.

4. Turn the mouse right-side up, and the retainer and ball will drop out.

5. Wash the ball in warm, soapy water, and dry it well.

6. Using a damp cloth, wipe the outside of the mouse and the retainer. Be sure to wipe the rollers inside the mouse.

7. Insert the ball and retainer. Lock the retainer by moving it in the opposite direction of the arrow.

8. Reconnect the mouse cable to the server.

Replacing the battery

Your server has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and the settings for built-in features, such as serial- and parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the server.

64 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

The battery requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the server.

Do not:

– Throw or immerse into water – Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) – Repair or disassemble

Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

Note: In the U.S., call 1-800-IBM-4333 for information about battery

disposal.

Refer to “Changing the battery” on page 194 for information about replacing the battery.

Moving your server

Important

Do not move your server while it is on. Always turn the server off before you move it.

Chapter 4. Taking care of your server 65

Normal shipping and handling can cause loss of data from a hard disk. If your server has a hard disk drive, take the following precautions:

1. Back up all files and data from the hard disk. Operating systems can vary in the way they perform backup

procedures. Some operating systems save only data files, while others make copies of application program files and data files. Refer to your operating system documentation for information about software backup.

2. Remove all media (diskettes, compact discs, tapes, and so on) from the drives.

3. Turn the server and all attached devices off. Your hard disk drive automatically parks the read/write heads in a nondata area. This process prevents damage to the hard disk.

4. Unplug the power cords from electrical outlets.

5. Note where you have attached your cables to the rear of the server; then remove them.

k18 kg (37 lbs)

CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting.

6. If you saved the original shipping cartons and packing materials, use them to pack the units. If you are using different cartons, cushion the units to avoid any damage.

66 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

k32 kg (70.5 lbs) k55 kg (121.2 lbs)

Chapter 5. Installing options

This chapter provides instructions to help you add options to your server. Some option-removal instructions are provided, in case you need to remove one option to install another. If you have several internal options to install, these instructions enable you to add them all at one time.

This chapter contains:

Before you begin ............................. 69

Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Handling static-sensitive devices ................... 72

Available options and features .................... 73

Tools required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Preparing to install and remove options .............. 75

Using the stabilizing feet ...................... 75

Disconnecting cables and removing the cover ......... 76

Locating components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Working with options on the system board ............ 82

Identifying parts on the system board .............. 82

Accessing the system board .................... 84

Working with system memory ................... 86

Installing a DIMM .......................... 88

Removing a DIMM ......................... 91

Working with microprocessors ................... 93

Working with adapters ........................ 100

Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Adapter configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Installing adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Removing adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Working with internal drives .................... 109

Internal drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Accessing drive bays ........................ 115

Installing a drive in bay 1, 2, 3, or 4 .............. 119

Installing a drive in bay 5 or 6 .................. 122

Working with security options ................... 124

Installing a security U-bolt .................... 126

Erasing lost or forgotten passwords .............. 130

Setting the diskette write-protect switch ............ 133

Completing the installation ..................... 134

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables ........ 135

Updating the server configuration ............... 136

Interrupt and DMA resources .................... 144

Interrupt resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

DMA resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

68 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Before you begin

 Become familiar with the safety and handling guidelines

specified in the Safety Information book. These guidelines will help you work safely while working with your server and options.

 Make sure that you have an adequate number of properly

grounded electrical outlets for your server, monitor, and any other options you intend to install.

 Place your server in a location that is dry. Rain or spilled

liquids might damage your server.

 Have a supply of 2 MB (1.44 MB formatted), 3.5-inch diskettes

available.

 Back up all important data before you make changes to hard

disk drives.

 Have a small, flat-bladed screwdriver available.

Important

To allow for air circulation, be sure to maintain the following minimum clearances around the server:

 102 mm (4 in.) in the front  127 mm (5 in.) in the rear  51 mm (2 in.) on the left and right sides

Chapter 5. Installing options 69

Safety information

DANGER

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.

To avoid a shock hazard:

– Do not connect or disconnect any cables or

perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.

– Connect all power cords to a properly wired and

grounded electrical outlet.

– Connect to properly wired outlets any

equipment that will be attached to this product.

– When possible, use one hand only to connect or

disconnect signal cables.

– Never turn on any equipment when there is

evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.

– Disconnect the attached power cords,

telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.

– Connect and disconnect cables as described in

the following table when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.

70 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

To Connect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, attach all cables to devices.

3. Attach signal cables to connectors.

4. Attach power cords to outlet.

5. Turn device ON.

To Disconnect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, remove power cords from outlet.

3. Remove signal cables from connectors.

4. Remove all cables from devices.

Important: Before you install or remove any option, read the safety procedures and component-handling guidelines in this section. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

CAUTION: Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.

Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.

Chapter 5. Installing options 71

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, though harmless to you, can seriously damage server components and options.

Note: When you add an option, do not open the static-protective

package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.

When you handle options and other server components, take these precautions to avoid static electricity damage:

 Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to

build up around you.

 Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and

memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

 Prevent others from touching components.  When you are installing a new option, touch the static-protective

package containing the option to an unpainted (bare) metal surface on the server for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

 When possible, remove the option and install it directly into the

server without setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option on it.

 Do not place the option on the server cover or other metal

surface.

72 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Available options and features

The following are some of the available options and features that are discussed in this chapter:

 System board components

– System memory, called dual in-line memory modules

(DIMMs)

– Microprocessor upgrades

– Switch for diskette-write protection. – Jumper for erasing lost or forgotten passwords

– Battery

 Adapters

– Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters – Industry standard architecture (ISA) adapters

– Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) adapters  Internal drives  Asset security

– Cover lock – Security U-bolt

For the latest information about available options:

 Look on the following World Wide Web pages:

http://www.ibm.com/pc/options/ http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/

 Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968),

your IBM reseller, or IBM marketing representative.

 Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-465-7999.  Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller

or IBM marketing representative.

Tools required

To install or remove options in your server, you will need a flat-head screwdriver. Any additional tools needed depend on the

Chapter 5. Installing options 73

specific option and are noted in the instructions that come with the option.

74 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Preparing to install and remove options

This section provides instructions for accessing and locating the options you want to install or remove.

Before you begin

 Be sure that your current server configuration is working

properly.

 If you have not already done so, locate the keys to the cover

lock. At the time of shipment, two keys are attached to the back of the server, over the keylock. Store the keys in a save place.

 Obtain a small, flat-blade screwdriver.  Read “Safety information” on page 70 and “Handling

static-sensitive devices” on page 72.

 Read “Using the stabilizing feet.”

Using the stabilizing feet

The four feet attached to the bottom cover rotate 90 degrees to provide additional stability for your server.

When you need to access the inside of the server, you might find it easier to lay the server on its side. If you do so, rotate the feet in towards the server, so they do not break off due to the weight of the server.

When you are finished installing the option and have reattached the side cover, turn the four stabilizing feet a quarter turn out from the server and set it carefully back on its feet.

Chapter 5. Installing options 75

Disconnecting cables and removing the cover

1. Touch the rear of the bare metal frame of the server to dissipate any static electricity from your body.

2. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.

3. If you have a modem or fax machine attached to your server, disconnect the telephone line from the wall outlet and the server.

4. Disconnect all cables attached to the server; this includes power cords, input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables connected to the server.

Keyboard Mouse

Serial Device

SCSI Device

Ethernet Device

Monitor

USB Device

Audio Device

5. If necessary, unlock the server cover.

6. Pull out on the cover release tab at the rear of the side cover.

Parallel Device

Microphone

76 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

7. Slide the cover toward the front of the server and lift it off.

CoverRelease Tab

Chapter 5. Installing options 77

Locating components

The following information helps you locate components and serves as a reference when you need to install options or connect input/output devices.

Your server comes with the following adapters and devices preinstalled:

 A graphics adapter  A CD-ROM drive in drive bay 1  A diskette drive in drive bay 4

For more information on drive bays, see “Internal drives” on page 110.

The following illustrations will help you locate the various components in your server. For information on removing the cover, see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 75.

78 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

External view

The following illustration shows the external view of your server as seen from the front.

.1/ Power-on switch .2/ Power-on light .3/ Hard disk drive in-use light .4/ LAN activity light .5/ Bay 1 (CD-ROM drive) .6/ CD-ROM eject button .7/ CD-ROM emergency eject hole

(behind the bezel on some models)

.8/ CD-ROM drive in-use light .9/ Bay 2 .1ð/ Bay 3 .11/ Bay 4 (3.5-inch diskette drive) .12/ Diskette eject button .13/ Diskette drive in-use light

Chapter 5. Installing options 79

Internal view

The following illustration shows the internal view of your server as seen from the front. For information on removing the cover, see “Preparing to install and remove options” on page 75.

.1/ Upper drive bracket (bays 1-4) .2/ Lower drive bracket (bays 5-6) .3/ System board .4/ Video adapter .5/ Expansion slots .6/ Microprocessor .7/ Power supply

80 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

Input/Output connectors

Input/output (I/O) connectors provide ports for transferring information into and out of your server. You can connect a variety of I/O devices to your server, including a monitor, keyboard, mouse, and printer.

At the rear of your server is a panel that provides access to I/O connectors. Adapters installed in expansion slots might also provide I/O connectors.

Microphone

Slot 1 (AGP)

Slot 2 (PCI)

Slot 3 (PCI)

Slot 4 (PCI)

Slot 5 (PCI)

Keyboard

USB 1

Serial 1

Serial 2

RJ45

(Ethernet)

Audio

Line Out

Mouse

USB 2

Parallel

Audio

Line In

Monitor

SCSI

Device

Slot 6 (Shared ISA/PCI)

Note: The monitor connector might be in a different slot,

depending on the server model.

Chapter 5. Installing options 81

Working with options on the system board

This section provides information about system board options and helps you to identify components on the system board. It also provides instructions for installing, removing, and replacing system board options, specifically system memory and microprocessors. For information on adding and removing expansion adapters, see “Working with adapters” on page 100.

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board, also called the planar or motherboard, is the main circuit board in your server. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.

If you plan to install, remove, or replace hardware in your server, you will need to know the layout of the system board. The following illustration shows the layout of the system board in your server. The numbered pointers show the components that are discussed in this book.

82 Netfinity 3500 M10 User's Handbook

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