IBM IntelliStation E Pro Technical Information Manual

Technical Information Manual
IBM IntelliStation E Pro
Professional Workstation (Type 6893)
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix E, “Notices and Trademarks” on page 67.
Second Edition (September 1998)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time.
This publication was developed for products and services offered in the United States of America. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products, services, and features available in your area.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation September 1998. All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Manual Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii
Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii
Chapter 1. System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Hardware Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Software Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Wake on LAN .................................................. 3
Wake Up on Ring ................................................ 3
Alert on LAN ................................................... 3
Asset ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Network Enablement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Operating System Support ........................................... 4
Euro Sign Support Information ........................................ 4
Chapter 2. System Board Features ...................................... 5
Microprocessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pentium II Microprocessor with MMX Technology ............................. 5
Chip Set Control .................................................. 5
L2 Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
System Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Memory DIMM Options ............................................. 6
PCI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
IDE Bus Master Interface ........................................... 7
PCI-to-ISA Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
USB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Video Subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Matrox Millennium G200 AGP Graphics Adapter .............................. 9
Matrox Millennium II AGP Graphics Adapter ................................ 9
STB Glyder MAX-2+ AGP Graphics Adapter ................................ 9
Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Input/Output Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Diskette Drive Interface ............................................. 12
Serial Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Parallel Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Keyboard and Mouse Ports .......................................... 13
IntelliStation E Pro Network Connection ................................... 13
Real-Time Clock and CMOS .......................................... 14
Flash EEPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Riser Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Physical Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
System Board, Type 6893 ........................................... 16
System Board Switches .............................................. 16
Clear CMOS Request Jumper ......................................... 18
Riser Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Connector Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Chapter 3. Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
SCSI Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Cabling Requirements for Wake on LAN Adapters ............................. 22
Copyright IBM Corp. September 1998 iii
Chapter 4. Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Power Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Power Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Component Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Output Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Connector Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Chapter 5. System Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Plug and Play .................................................... 26
POST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Configuration/Setup Utility Program ....................................... 27
Advanced Power Management (APM) ...................................... 27
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) ........................... 27
Flash Update Utility Program ........................................... 27
Diagnostic Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Chapter 6. IBM System Management Tools ................................. 28
Components of IBM System Management Tools ............................... 28
DMI Service Provider .............................................. 28
DM BIOS Instrumentation ........................................... 28
IBM PC System Monitor ............................................ 29
IBM AssetCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
IBM Alert On LAN ................................................ 35
IBM SMART Reaction Client .......................................... 36
SMART Reaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
IBM SMART Reaction ............................................. 37
How SMART Reaction Responds to a Potential Problem ......................... 38
SMART Reaction Restore Process ...................................... 39
Critical Data Mirroring .............................................. 39
Intel LANDesk Client Manager ........................................ 39
Advanced Configuration and Power Interfaces (ACPI) ............................ 40
Wake on LAN .................................................... 40
Wake on LAN components ........................................... 40
How Wake on LAN works ........................................... 41
Definition of the Wake-up Frame ....................................... 41
Give your IntelliStations a wake-up call ................................... 42
IBM LANClient Control Manager version 2.0 (LCCM) ............................. 42
System Deployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Flashing the CMOS or BIOS .......................................... 44
Installing Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
LCCM New Client Scenario .......................................... 44
Low-level Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Chapter 7. System Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Hardware Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Hardware Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Diskette Drives and Controller ......................................... 48
Hard Disk Drives and Controller ........................................ 49
Software Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Software Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Machine-Sensitive Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Appendix A. Connector Pin Assignments .................................. 50
iv Technical Information Manual
Memory Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
ISA Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
PCI Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
IDE Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Diskette Drive Connector ............................................. 56
Power Supply Connector ............................................. 56
Modem/Ring Wakeup and Wake on LAN Connectors ............................. 57
Alert on LAN Connector .............................................. 57
RFID Connector (Asset ID) ............................................ 57
Fan Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
USB Port Connectors ............................................... 58
Mouse and Keyboard Port Connectors ..................................... 58
Serial Port Connectors ............................................... 59
Parallel Port Connector .............................................. 59
Monitor Port Connector .............................................. 60
Ethernet Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Appendix B. System Address Maps ..................................... 61
System Memory Map ............................................... 61
Input/Output Address Map ............................................ 61
DMA I/O Address Map ............................................... 63
PCI Configuration Space Map .......................................... 64
Appendix C. IRQ and DMA Channel Assignments ............................ 65
Appendix D. Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
POST Error Codes ................................................. 66
Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Appendix E. Notices and Trademarks .................................... 67
Year 2000 Readiness and Instructions .................................... 67
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Contents v
Figures
1. Memory Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2. Serial Port Assignments .......................................... 12
3. Parallel Port Assignments ......................................... 13
4. Riser Card Characteristics ......................................... 15
5. Microprocessor Speed (Switches 1-4) .................................. 16
6. ROM Recovery (Switch 5) ......................................... 17
7. System Board Ethernet Control (Switch 6) ................................ 17
8. Privileged Access Password Control (Switch 7) ............................. 17
9. Diskette Drive Device Access (Switch 8) ................................. 18
10. Clear CMOS Request Jumper (J9) .................................... 18
11. Power Input Requirements ......................................... 23
12. Power Output (145 Watt) .......................................... 23
13. System Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
14. Keyboard Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
15. Auxiliary Device Port ............................................ 24
16. ISA-Bus Adapters (Per Slot) ........................................ 24
17. PCI-Bus Adapters (Per Slot) either/or ................................... 24
18. USB Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
19. Internal SCSI Drives ............................................. 25
20. Enhanced Asset Information Area ..................................... 31
21. Device Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
22. Serialization Information Area Header .................................. 34
23. User Information Area Header ....................................... 34
24. Configuration Information Area Header .................................. 34
25. 5.25-Inch Diskette Drive Reading, Writing, and Formatting Capabilities ............... 48
26. 3.5-Inch Diskette Drive Reading, Writing, and Formatting Capabilities ................ 48
27. System Memory Connector Pin Assignments .............................. 50
28. ISA Connector Pin Assignments ...................................... 52
29. PCI Bus Connector ............................................. 53
30. PCI Connector Pin Assignments ...................................... 53
31. IDE Connector Pin Assignments ...................................... 55
32. Diskette Drive Connector Pin Assignments ................................ 56
33. Power Supply Connector Pin Assignments ................................ 56
34. J13 Modem/Ring Wakeup Connector Pin Assignments ........................ 57
35. J22 Wake on LAN Connector Pin Assignments ............................. 57
36. J12 Alert on LAN Connector Pin Assignments .............................. 57
37. J5 Asset ID Connector Pin Assignments ................................. 57
38. J14 Front Fan Connector Pin Assignments ............................... 58
39. USB Port Connector Pin Assignments .................................. 58
40. Mouse and Keyboard Port Connector Pin Assignments ........................ 58
41. Serial Port Connectors Pin Assignments ................................. 59
42. Parallel Port Connector Pin Assignments ................................. 59
43. Monitor Connector Pin Assignments ................................... 60
44. Ethernet Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
45. Pin Assignments for the Ethernet Connector ............................... 60
46. System Memory Map ............................................ 61
47. I/O Address Map ............................................... 61
48. DMA I/O Address Map ........................................... 63
49. IRQ Channel Assignments ......................................... 65
50. DMA Channel Assignments ........................................ 65
vi  Copyright IBM Corp. September 1998
Preface
This publication provides information for the IBM IntelliStation E Pro. It is intended for developers who want to provide hardware and software products to operate with this computer. It offers the details of how the computer works. Users of this publication should have an understanding of computer architecture and programming concepts.
Manual Style
In this manual, some signals are represented in a small, all-capital-letter format (-ACK). A minus sign in front of the signal indicates that the signal is active low. No sign in front of the signal indicates that the signal is active high.
The use of the term “M” and “G“ are used, they typically indicate powers of 2, not powers of 10. For example, 1 KB equals 1024 bytes (210), 1 MB equals 1048576 bytes (220), and 1 GB equals 1073741824 bytes (230).
When expressing storage capacity, MB equals 1 000 KB (1024000). The value is determined by counting the number of sectors and assuming that every two sectors equals 1 KB.
Note: Depending on the operating system and other system requirements, the storage capacity available
to the user might vary.
Attention! The term Use of reserved areas can cause compatibility problems, loss of data, or permanent damage to the hardware. When the contents of a register are changed, the state of the reserved bits must be preserved. When possible, read the register first and change only the bits that must be changed.
hex
indicates a hexadecimal number. Also, when numerical modifiers such as “K”,
reserved
describes certain signals, bits, and registers that should not be changed.
Copyright IBM Corp. September 1998 vii
Related Publications
In addition to this manual, the following IBM publications provide information related to the operation of the IBM IntelliStation E Pro. To order publications in the U.S. and Puerto Rico, call 1-800-879-2755. In other countries, contact an IBM reseller or an IBM marketing representative.
IntelliStation E Pro User Guide
This hardcopy publication comes with your computer and is also available on the
Utility Program CD
operating, and maintaining your computer. Also included are warranty information, instructions for diagnosing and solving problems, and information on how to obtain help and service.
Installing Options in Your IntelliStation E Pro
This publication contains instructions for installing options in the computer. It is available in Adobe .PDF format on the on the World Wide Web at:
http://www.pc.ibm.com/support
Understanding Your IntelliStation E pro
This online document, available on the computer, includes general information about using computers and detailed information about the features of the IntelliStation E Pro.
that comes with your computer. It contains information on setting up, configuring,
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
that comes with your computer as well as
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
Ready-to-Configure
that comes with your
About Your Software
This publication (provided only with computers that have IBM-preinstalled software) contains information about the preinstalled software package.
Hardware Maintenance Manual
This publication contains information for trained service technicians. It is available on the World Wide Web at :
http://www.pc.ibm.com/support
It can also be ordered from IBM. To purchase a copy, refer to the "Getting Help, Service, and Information" section in the
Advanced Management Documentation
These publications contain information for network administrators who configure and service local area networks (LANs). It is available on the World Wide Web at :
http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/ibmpc/tech_library.html
Adaptec SCSI Documentation
These publications are provided with computer models that have an IBM-installed SCSI adapter. They include information on configuring the SCSI adapter and instructions for installing and configuring SCSI devices. Look for these publications on the with your computer.
IntelliStation E Pro User Guide
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
.
that comes
viii Technical Information Manual
Chapter 1. System Overview
Chapter 1. System Overview
The IntelliStation E Pro is a versatile product designed to provide state-of-the-art computing power with room for future growth.
Hardware Features
The major features are:
An Intel Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology and 100 MHz Front Side Bus (FSB)
and 512 KB of L2 cache with ECC
Up to 768 MB of SDRAM system memory with ECCIntegrated IDE bus master controller, ultra DMA/33 capablePreinstalled Adaptec Ultra Wide SCSI adapter (on some models)SCSI hard disk drive (on models with the Adaptec adapter)EIDE hard disk drive, 7200 rpm (on some models)
System management
– Wake on LAN support – Alert on LAN support – DMI (Desktop Management Interface) BIOS and DMI software – System management controller – Integrated network protocols – Enablement for remote administration – Asset ID support – IBM System Management Tools
32X Max IDE CD-ROM drive
Asset security
– Security settings provided by the Configuration/Setup Utility Program
- Power-on and administrator password protection
- Startup-sequence control
- Hard disk drive and diskette drive access control
- I/O port control
- Enhanced security for administrator password and startup sequence
1
– Chassis-intrusion detector – Cover lock
– U-bolt and security cabling (optional) – Operating system security
– Diskette write-protection
1
Variable read rate. Actual playback speed will vary and is often less than the maximum possible.
Copyright IBM Corp. September 1998
1
Video adapter
– Matrox Millennium G200 AGP Graphics Adapter (some models only)
– Matrox Millennium II AGP Graphics Adapter (some models only)
– STB Glyder MAX-2+ AGP Graphics Adapter (some models only)
Integrated 16-bit, stereo audio controller and built-in high quality speaker (supports SoundBlaster,
Adlib, and Microsoft Windows Sound System applications)
Integrated Ethernet controller and connector with Wake on LANToken Ring Adapter
– IBM PCI Token-Ring adapter with Wake on LAN is optional
Expansion
– Four drive bays, four expansion slots (one ISA, two PCI, and one shared ISA/PCI)
– AGP expansion slot, used for graphics adapter
ISA/PCI I/O-bus compatibility Industry-standard compatibility EnergyStar compliance
Chapter 1. System Overview
3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive Input/Output Features
– One 25-pin, ECP/EPP parallel port – Two 9-pin, UART serial ports – Two 4-pin, USB ports – One 6-pin, keyboard port – One 6-pin, mouse port – One 15-pin, DDC2B-compliant monitor port – Three 3.5 mm audio jacks (line out, line in, microphone)
2 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 1. System Overview
Software Features
The following features are supported by the IBM IntelliStation E Pro.
Wake on LAN
The power supply of the computer supports the Wake on LAN feature. With the Wake on LAN feature, the computer can be turned on when a specific LAN frame is passed to the PC over the LAN.
To use the Wake on LAN feature, the computer must be equipped with a network subsystem that supports Wake on LAN.
The menu used for setting the Wake on LAN feature is found in the Configuration/Setup Utility Program.
Wake Up on Ring
All models are configurable to turn on the computer after a ring is detected from an external or internal modem. The menu used for setting the Wake Up on Ring feature is found in the Configuration/Setup Utility Program. Two options control this feature:
Serial Ring Detect: Use this option if the computer has an external modem connected to the serial
port.
Modem Ring Detect: Use this option if the computer has an internal modem.
Alert on LAN
The IntelliStation E Pro features Alert on LAN, a product of the IBM/Intel Advanced Manageability Alliance. Alert on LAN can notify you when a system has been tampered with or removed from the network. This new feature is part of the IBM AssetCare, which also includes other innovations such as SMART Reaction data protection software.
Asset ID
The Asset ID feature uses radio-frequency technology to read and write an EEPROM inside your computer. The radio-frequency interface includes an Asset ID antenna inside the computer that enables communications between industry-standard radio-frequency devices and your computer EEPROM. The information in the EEPROM includes configuration data and serial numbers of key components. There are also blank fields that can be recorded with the users choice of information. This information can be used to track the movement of the computer for inventory and security purposes. The menu used for enabling the Asset ID feature is found in the Configuration/Setup Utility Program. For more information about Asset ID information, see “IBM AssetCare” on page 30 and “Asset ID” on page 35.
Chapter 1. System Overview 3
Chapter 1. System Overview
Network Enablement
The IntelliStation E Pro is enabled to support management over a network. The following is a list of functions that are supported:
Selectable startup sequence
Selectable Automatic Power On Startup Sequence
Update POST/BIOS from network
Wake on LAN
CMOS Save/Restore utility program
CMOS setup over LAN
Alert on LAN
Wake Up on Ring
Operating System Support
Although a variety of operating systems can be used with IntelliStation E Pro computers, full function is provided only with Windows NT 4.0. (Some models also fully support Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT 3.5.) When operating systems other than these are used, the IntelliStation E Pro will work, but without all of the advanced functions For a list of operating systems that are compatible with the IntelliStation E Pro, refer to the Wide Web at http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/intellistation/tech_library.html.
About Your Software
and the IBM online compatibility report on the World
Note: Windows NT 4.0 and various support programs are preinstalled in some IntelliStation E Pro
computers. Refer to Also, a
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
Ready-to-Configure Utility Program CD
preinstalled operating system (if applicable), and several other operating systems.
About Your Software
contains applications and device driver support for the
for a detailed description of the preinstallation package.
is included with all models. The
Euro Sign Support Information
The
Euro Sign
the European Commission, the Euro will exist as a currency beginning 1 January 1999, but will only gradually move into general use with the introduction of coins and notes in 2002.
IBM and various other personal computer industry companies plan to support the Euro Sign on products released in 1999. For support information on products released prior to that date, see the appropriate Web site for your product.
For your computer to support the Euro Sign, a proper combination of both hardware (computer, keyboard, and printer) and software (operating systems, application programs, and device drivers) is required.
There are many Web sites that provide Euro Sign information and support (some are listed below). First, determine the computer hardware and software you are using. Then, visit the Web sites that apply to your system for the latest Euro Sign information and support. In many cases, updates are available for Euro Sign support. These updates can be downloaded and installed on your computer.
is the name given to the proposed currency symbol of the European Union. According to
http://www.adobe.com http://www.ibm.com http://www.microsoft.com/europe/euro
(The “euro product update” is available for Windows 95 and Window NT)
4 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Chapter 2. System Board Features
This section includes information about system board features. For an illustration of the system board, see “System Board, Type 6893” on page 16.
Microprocessor
The IntelliStation E Pro comes with an Intel Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology. The microprocessor, which has a heat sink attached, plugs directly into a connector on the system board. For information on replacing a microprocessor or installing an upgrade, refer to
IntelliStation E Pro
.
Pentium II Microprocessor with MMX Technology
The features of this microprocessor are as follows:
Optimization for 32-bit softwareOperation at a lower voltage level than previous microprocessors64-bit microprocessor data bus100 MHz FSB512 KB L2 cache with ECC32-bit microprocessor address bus
Math coprocessor
MMX technology, which boosts the processing of graphic, video, and audio dataL2 cache integrated into the microprocessor
– 4-way set associative
– Nonblocking
– 50-percent processor speed performance increase over placement of L2 cache on the system
board
Installing Options in Your
More information on these microprocessors is available at http://www.intel.com on the World Wide Web.
Chip Set Control
Two components, the Intel 440BX and PIIX4E, make up the chip set that is the interface between the microprocessor and the following:
Memory subsystem PCI bus
Busmaster IDE connectionHigh-performance, PCI-to-ISA bridge
USB ports SMBus AGP bus
Enhanced DMA controller
RTC
Copyright IBM Corp. September 1998 5
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
L2 Cache
The IntelliStation E Pro computer is equipped with a Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology and 512 KB of L2 cache. The L2 cache ECC function is automatically enabled when ECC memory is installed. If nonparity memory is installed, the L2 cache ECC is disabled. (For information on overriding these settings, refer to Configuration/Setup Utility Program in the
IntelliStation E Pro User Guide
.)
System Memory
The system memory interface is controlled by the 440BX chip set. Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) is standard.
The maximum amount of system memory is 768 MB. For memory expansion, the system board provides three dual inline memory module (DIMM) connectors. DIMM sizes of 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, and 256MB with a speed of 100 MHz are supported. The amount of memory preinstalled varies by model.
Memory DIMM Options
Important
Be sure to observe the following guidelines when adding memory DIMM options to your computer.
The IntelliStation E Pro does not support EDO memory.
Only 168-pin, 100 MHz, 3.3v industry standard memory DIMMs are supported.
There are two types of memory DIMMs available for the IntelliStation E Pro computer:
Memory
Registered Memory DIMMs are not compatible with Unregistered Memory DIMMs.
The 256 MB ECC Memory DIMM is
Only the 256 MB ECC Registered Memory DIMM (IBM OBI Part Number 01K1132) is supported on
the IntelliStation E Pro computer.
The 16 MB, 32 MB, 64 MB, and 128 MB DIMMs are
When adding additional memory DIMMs, be sure that all installed memory DIMMs are of the same
type. For example:
– All installed DIMMs are Registered Memory
– All installed DIMMs are Unregistered Memory
For information on the pin assignments for the memory module connectors, see “Memory Connectors” on page 50.
technology and
- or -
Unregistered Memory
Registered Memory
technology.
technology.
Unregistered Memory
technology.
Registered
The following figure shows some possible configurations for the supported DIMMs.
Note: Values in the following table are represented in megabytes (MB).
6 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Figure 1. Memory Configurations
Total Memory (MB) Mem 0 Mem 1 Mem2
16 16 0 0 32 16 16 0 32 32 0 0 48 16 16 16 48 32 16 0 64 32 16 16 64 32 32 0 64 64 0 0 96 32 32 32
96 64 32 0 128 64 32 32 128 64 64 0 128 128 0 0 160 32 64 64 192 64 64 64 224 32 64 128 256 256 0 0 256 128 64 64 256 128 128 0 288 32 128 128 384 128 128 128 768 256 256 256
PCI Bus
The fully synchronous 33 MHz PCI bus originates in the chip set. Features of the PCI bus are:
Integrated arbiter with multi-transaction PCI arbitration acceleration hooks for high performance
graphics
Built-in PCI bus arbiter with support for up to five mastersMicroprocessor-to-PCI memory write posting with 5-Dword-deep buffersConverts back-to-back sequential microprocessor-to-PCI memory write to PCI burst writePCI-to-DRAM posting 18 DwordsPCI-to-DRAM up to 100+ MB/sec bandwidthMultitransaction timer to support multiple short PCI transactions within one PCI ARB cyclePCI 2.1 compliant
Delayed transaction
PCI parity checking and generation support
IDE Bus Master Interface
The system board incorporates a PCI-to-IDE interface that complies with the
Extensions
The Intel PIIX4E functions as a
.
bus master
for the IDE interface. The chip set is PCI 2.1 compliant; it
connects directly to the PCI bus and is designed to allow concurrent operations on the PCI bus and IDE
AT Attachment Interface with
Chapter 2. System Board Features 7
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
bus. The chip set is capable of supporting PIO mode 0–4 devices and IDE DMA mode 0–2 devices, ultra DMA 33 transfers up to 33 Mbytes/sec.
The IDE devices receive their power through a four-position power cable containing +5 V dc, +12 V dc, and ground. When adding devices to the IDE interface, one device is designated as the master device and another is designated as the slave or subordinate device. These designations are determined by switches or jumpers on each device. There are two IDE ports, one designated 'Primary' and the other 'Secondary,' allowing for up to four devices to be attached. The total number of physical IDE devices is dependent on the mechanical package.
For the IDE interface, no resource assignments are given in the system memory or the direct memory access (DMA) channels. For information on the resource assignments, see “Input/Output Address Map” on page 61 and Figure 49 on page 65 (for IRQ assignments).
Two connectors are provided on the riser for the IDE interface. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “IDE Connectors” on page 55.
PCI-to-ISA Bridge
On the system board, the Intel PIIX4E provides the interface between the peripheral component interface (PCI) and industry standard architecture (ISA) buses. The chip set is used to convert PCI bus cycles to ISA bus cycles; the chip set also includes all the subsystems of the ISA bus, including two cascaded interrupt controllers, two DMA controllers with four 8-bit and three 16-bit channels, three counters equivalent to a programmable interval timer, and power management. The PCI bus operates at 33 MHz. The ISA bus operates at 8.25 MHz.
For the ISA bus, no resource assignments are given in the system memory or the DMA channels. For information on resource assignments, see “Input/Output Address Map” on page 61 and Figure 49 on page 65 (for IRQ assignments).
USB Interface
Universal serial bus (USB) technology is a standard feature of the computer. Using the chip set, the system board provides the USB interface with two connectors. A USB-enabled device can attach to each connector, and if that device is a hub, multiple peripherals can attach to the hub and be used by the system. The USB connectors use Plug and Play technology for installed devices. The speed of the USB is up to 12 MB/sec with a maximum of 127 peripherals. The USB is compliant with Universal Host Controller Interface Guide 1.0.
Features provided by USB technology include:
Support for hot pluggable devicesSupport for concurrent operation of multiple devicesSuitable for different device bandwidthsSupport for up to five meters length from host to hub or from hub to hubGuaranteed bandwidth and low latencies appropriate for specific devicesWide range of packet sizesLimited power to hubs
For information on the connector pin assignments for the USB interface, see “USB Port Connectors” on page 58.
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Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Video Subsystem
The video subsystem on the system board includes one of the following:
Matrox Millennium G200 AGP Graphics AdapterMatrox Millennium II AGP Graphics AdapterSTB Glyder MAX-2+ AGP Graphics Adapter
Matrox Millennium G200 AGP Graphics Adapter
The Matrox Millennium G200 AGP Graphics Adapter supports all video graphics array (VGA) modes and is compliant with super video graphics array (SVGA) modes and Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) 1.2. Some enhanced features are:
On board memory: 8 MB SGRAM standard, upgradable to 16 MB250 MHz RAMDACMGA-G200 128-bit DualBus graphics chipAdvanced 2D, 3D and software DVD video accelerationHigh Quality 3D rendering engine
For information on resource assignments, see Appendix B, “System Address Maps” on page 61 and Appendix C, “IRQ and DMA Channel Assignments” on page 65.
Matrox Millennium II AGP Graphics Adapter
The Matrox Millennium II AGP Graphics Adapter supports all video graphics array (VGA) modes and is compliant with super video graphics array (SVGA) modes and Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) 1.2. Some enhanced features are:
Dual ported on board WRAM memory: 8 MB SGRAM standard, upgradable to 16 MB250 MHz RAMDAC2D resolutions - True color (16.7M colors)1920 X 1200 True color
For information on resource assignments, see Appendix B, “System Address Maps” on page 61 and Appendix C, “IRQ and DMA Channel Assignments” on page 65.
STB Glyder MAX-2+ AGP Graphics Adapter
The STB Glyder MAX-2+ AGP Graphics Adapter supports all video graphics array (VGA) modes and is compliant with super video graphics array (SVGA) modes and Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) 1.2. Some enhanced features are:
66 MHz AGP-2 based graphics accelerator
– Pipelined command queing
– Side banding
– DMA and Execute modes
compact.
8 MB flexible multifunction memory230 MHz RAMDAC2D Resolutions - True Color (16.7M colors)1280 x 1024 @85 Hz
– max resolution: 1600 x 768 @ 85 Hz – 3D Resolutions by color depth
Chapter 2. System Board Features 9
compact.
True color (up to): 1280 X 1024 -- 16 bit Z, .5 MB texture8 bit color (64K colors): 1600 x 1200 -- 16 bit Z, .5 MB textureBusiness Graphics Winmark: 221CDRS: 27.07 with 400 MHz
3D Features
– Triangle setup engine – Color dithering – Double buffering – Z-buffer (16-bit)
– Fogging (fade to white)
– Depth cueing (fade to black) – Hardware Zoom – Gouraud shading
– Bilinear MIP mapping
– True Alpha blinding – Video textures – Perspective correction – Bilinear filtering – Palletized Textures
– Onchip texture cache (1K)
– Texture Bus Mastering
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
10 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Audio
All models come with integrated audio. Some models come with a Crystal audio adapter. These models, which are capable of playing and recording sounds, support SoundBlaster, Adlib, and Microsoft Windows Sound System applications. The audio adapter in these models has a 4237B Crystal audio chip with integrated SRS 3D sound technology that supports FM synthesis.
The device drivers for the preinstalled audio adapter are on the hard disk drive. The device drivers are also available on the
If you connect an optional device to the audio adapter, follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer. (Note that device drivers might be required. If necessary, contact the manufacturer for information on these device drivers.)
The following ports are available on the integrated audio controller:
Line Out
port for connecting powered speakers. Your audio system requires a set of speakers connected to the Line Out port in order to hear audio from the adapter. These speakers must be powered with a built-in amplifier. In general, any powered speakers designed for use with personal computers can be used with your audio adapter. These speakers are available with a wide range of features and power outputs.
Ready-to-Configure
CD provided with all models.
Line In
Microphone
port for connecting musical devices, such as a portable CD-ROM or stereo.
for connecting a microphone.
2
An electronic device connected to the Game/MIDI port might require an optional adapter cable. For more information, refer to the documentation that comes with the electronic device.
Chapter 2. System Board Features
11
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Input/Output Controller
Control of the integrated input/output (I/O) and diskette drive controllers is provided by a single module, the SMC 37C673. This module, which supports Plug and Play, controls the following features:
Diskette drive interface Serial port Parallel port
Keyboard and mouse ports
General purpose I/O ports
Diskette Drive Interface
The IntelliStation E Pro has four drive bays for installing internal devices. The following is a list of devices that the diskette drive subsystem supports:
1.44 MB, 3.5 inch diskette drive
1.44 MB, 3.5 inch, 3-mode drive for Japan
1.2 MB, 5.25 inch diskette drive
1 Mbps, 500 Kbps, or 250 Kbps internal tape drive
One connector is provided on the system board for diskette drive support. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “Diskette Drive Connector” on page 56.
Serial Ports
Integrated into the system board are two universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (UART) serial ports. The serial ports include a 16-byte data, first-in first-out (FIFO) buffer, and have programmable baud rate generators. The serial ports are NS16450 and PC16550A compatible.
For information on the connector pin assignments, see “Serial Port Connectors” on page 59. Note: Current loop interface is not supported. The following figure shows the serial port assignments used in configuration.
Figure 2. Serial Port Assignments
Port Assignment Address Range (hex) IRQ Level
Serial 1 03F8–03FF IRQ4 Serial 2 02F8–02FF IRQ3 Serial 3 03E8–03FF IRQ4 Serial 4 02E8–02FF IRQ3
The default setting for serial port is COM1.
Parallel Port
Integrated in the system board is support for extended capabilities port (ECP), enhanced parallel port (EPP), and standard parallel port (SPP) modes. The modes of operation are selected through the Configuration/Setup Utility program with the default mode set to SPP. The ECP and EPP modes are compliant with IEEE 1284.
The following figure shows the parallel port assignments used in the configuration.
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Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Figure 3. Parallel Port Assignments
Port Assignment Address Range (hex) IRQ Level
Parallel 1 03BC–03BE IRQ7 Parallel 2 0378–037F IRQ5 Parallel 3 0278–027F IRQ5
The default setting for the parallel port is Parallel 1. The system board has one connector for the parallel port. For information on the connector pin
assignments, see “Parallel Port Connector” on page 59.
Keyboard and Mouse Ports
The keyboard and mouse subsystem is controlled by a general purpose 8-bit microcontroller; it is compatible with 8042AH. The controller consists of 256 bytes of data memory and 2 KB of read-only memory (ROM).
The controller has two logical devices: one controls the keyboard and the other controls the mouse. The keyboard has two fixed I/O addresses and a fixed IRQ line and can operate without the mouse. The mouse cannot operate without the keyboard because, although it has a fixed IRQ line, the mouse relies on the addresses of the keyboard for operation. For the keyboard and mouse interfaces, no resource assignments are given in the system memory addresses or DMA channels. For information on the resource assignments, see “Input/Output Address Map” on page 61 and Figure 49 on page 65 (for IRQ assignments).
The system board has one connector for the keyboard port and one connector for the mouse port. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “Mouse and Keyboard Port Connectors” on page 58.
IntelliStation E Pro Network Connection
All IntelliStation E Pro models are equipped with an integrated Ethernet that supports the Wake on LAN feature.
Features of the integrated Ethernet adapter are:
IEEE 802.3 complianceOperates in shared 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX environment (auto-negotiation)Transmits and receives data at 10 Mbps or 100 MbpsRJ-45 connector for LAN attachmentOperates in symmetrical multiprocessing (SMP) environmentsWake on LAN supportRemote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) supportAlert on LAN supportViewable MAC Address providedPCI 2.1 compliant bus master
Features of the optional Token-Ring adapter are:
Transmits and receives data at 4 Mbps or 16 MbpsRJ-45 and D-shell connectors for LAN attachmentWake on LAN supportRemote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) support
Chapter 2. System Board Features 13
Real-Time Clock and CMOS
The real-time clock is a low-power clock that provides a time-of-day clock and a calendar. The clock settings are maintained by an external battery source of 3 V ac.
The system uses 242 bytes of memory to store complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) memory. Moving a jumper on the system board erases CMOS memory.
To locate the battery, see “System Board, Type 6893” on page 16.
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
14 Technical Information Manual
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Flash EEPROM
The system board uses an 8 Mb flash electrically-erasable, programmable, read-only memory (EEPROM) to store system programs that include basic input/output system (BIOS), IBM logo, Configuration/Setup Utility, and Plug and Play data.
As part of the continuing work to improve quality, IBM might make changes and enhancements to the system programs. When updates are released, they will be available on the World Wide Web at
http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/intellistation
or through the PC Company Bulletin Board Service in files that can be downloaded onto a diskette. Instructions for using the system programs updates will be available in a README file included in the downloaded files.
Riser Card
The system board uses a riser card to route PCI and ISA bus signals to the expansion connectors. Each ISA-expansion connector is 16 bits, and each PCI-expansion connector is 32 bits. PCI-expansion connectors support the 32 bit, 5 V dc, local-bus signalling environment that is defined in
Specification 2.1
assuming two low-power Schottky (LS) loads per slot.
. The ISA bus is buffered to provide sufficient drive for the ISA-expansion connectors,
PCI Local Bus
The system board uses a riser card. The following figure summarizes the characteristics of the two riser card.
Figure 4. Riser Card Characteristics
Expansion Slots 4x4 Riser Card
Shared ISA/PCI 1* Dedicated ISA 1* Dedicated PCI 2
* Indicates full size adapter slots. For information on the connector pin assignments, see “ISA Connectors” on page 52 and “PCI
Connectors” on page 53.
Chapter 2. System Board Features 15
Chapter 2. System-Board Features
Physical Layout
The system board might look slightly different from the one shown. Note: A diagram of the system board, including switch and jumper settings, is attached to the underside
of the computer cover.
System Board, Type 6893
.1/ Battery .2/ Microprocessor-speed switches .3/ Microprocessor .4/ DIMM 0 .5/ DIMM 1 .6/ DIMM 2 .7/ Clear CMOS Request jumper .8/ AGP connector
Note: An illustration of the system board and additional information are provided on a label found inside
the computer.
System Board Switches
Switches are provided on the system board to allow for custom configuration. The switches, which are contained in an eight-position switch block on the system board, are rocker switches. The side of the rocker that is pushed down is the active side.
Switches 1 through 4 determine the speed of the microprocessor (CPU) and local processor bus. Switch settings for the Intel microprocessors supported by IntelliStation E Pro are shown in the following table. Note that the two speeds shown for each microprocessor are the microprocessor core speed followed by the local processor bus speed (for example, 350/100 MHz).
Figure 5. Microprocessor Speed (Switches 1-4)
Microprocessor Switch 1 Switch 2 Switch 3 Switch 4
350/100 MHz Off Off On On 400/100 MHz On On Off On 450/100 MHz Off On Off On
IntelliStation E Pro computers are designed to support 100MHz FSB microprocessors. Note: Only the switch values shown in the preceding table are supported. Using unsupported switch
settings will cause unpredictable results.
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