Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the Warranty Information document, Appendix B, “Notices,” on
page 59 and the Important Notices document. Read the IBM System Safety Notices document and the License Agreement forMachine Code (LAMC) document on the IBM Documentation CD. Read the IBM Systems Environmental Notices and Users Guide
document on the Environmental Notices CD.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Bu ürünü kurmadan önce güvenlik bilgilerini okuyun.
Important:
Each caution and danger statement in this document is labeled with a
number. This number is used to cross reference an English-language
caution or danger statement with translated versions of the caution or
danger statement in the Systems Safety Notices document.
For example, if a caution statement is labeled “D005,” translations for
that caution statement are in the Systems Safety Notices document
under “D005.”
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this document
before you perform the procedures. Read any additional safety
information that comes with the switch or optional device before you
install the device.
DANGER
Hazardous voltage, current, or energy levels are present inside any
component that has this label attached. Do not open any cover or barrier
that contains this label.
(L001)
DANGER
Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces.
(L002)
ivIBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
DANGER
Multiple power cords. The product might be equipped with multiple power
cords. To remove all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
(L003)
or
1
2
!
1
2
Safetyv
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous
voltage on the metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the
system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is
correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (D004)
viIBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication
cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
®
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM
provided power cord. Do
not use the IBM provided power cord for any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all
hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet. Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation
according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly
wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal
cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures
when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
v Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the
system. Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and
pinching.
(D005)
Safetyvii
CAUTION:
Ensure the building power circuit breakers are turned off BEFORE you
connect the power cord or cords to the building power. (C023)
CAUTION:
This product might contain one or more of the following devices: CD-ROM
drive, DVD-ROM drive, DVD-RAM drive, or laser module, which are Class 1
laser products. Note the following information:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the device.
v Use of the controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
(C026)
CAUTION:
Data processing environments can contain equipment transmitting on system
links with laser modules that operate at greater than Class 1 power levels. For
this reason, never look into the end of an optical fiber cable or open
receptacle. (C027)
CAUTION:
This product contains a Class 1M laser. Do not view directly with optical
instruments. (C028)
viiiIBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
CAUTION:
To reduce the risk of electric shock or energy hazards:
v This equipment must be installed by trained service personnel in a
restricted-access location, as defined by teh NEC and IEC 60950, The
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
v Connect the equipment to a reliably grounded, safety extra low voltage
(SELV) source. An SELV source is a secondary circuit that is designed so
that normal and single fault conditions do not cause the voltages to exceed
a safe level (60 V direct current).
v The branch circuit overcurrent protection must be rated per the following
table.
v Use copper wire conductor only, not exceeding 3 m (9.8 ft.) in length and
sized according to the following table.
v Torque the wiring-terminal screws to the values in the following table.
v Incorporate a readily available approved and rated disconnect device in the
field wiring.
(C033)
Table 1. Electrical connections
Circuit breaker ratingMinimum: 20 amps
Maximum: 20 amps
Wire size16 AWG (IBM part number 90Y3538 DC
power cable from PDP output to server input)
1.31 mm2
Wiring terminal screw torque
v inch-pounds (IBM part number, 90Y3538,
provided with connector, both ends)
vnewton-meters (Nm)
Safetyix
DANGER
Observe the following precautions when working on or around your IT rack
system:
v Heavy equipment—personal injury or equipment damage might result if
mishandled.
v Always lower the leveling pads on the rack cabinet.
v Always install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
v To avoid hazardous conditions due to uneven mechanical loading,
always install the heaviest devices in the bottom of the rack cabinet.
Always install servers and optional devices starting from the bottom of
the rack cabinet.
v Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces. Do
not place objects on top of rack-mounted devices.
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to
disconnect all power cords in the rack cabinet when directed to
disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed
in the same rack cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device
installed in one rack cabinet into a power device installed in a different
rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous
voltage on the metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the
system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet
is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
(R001 part 1 of 2)
xIBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
CAUTION:
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures
will exceed the manufacturer’s recommended ambient temperature for all
your rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure
that air flow is not blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit
used for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the
supply circuit so that overloading of the circuits does not compromise the
supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To provide the correct power
connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the equipment in
the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the
rack stabilizer brackets are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more
than one drawer at a time. The rack might become unstable if you pull out
more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved
for servicing unless specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the
drawer partially or completely out of the rack might cause the rack to
become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001 part 2 of 2)
Important:
Important:
This product is also designed for IT power distribution systems with
phase-to-phase voltage of 230V.
Machinenlärminformations-Verordnung - 3. GPSGV, der höchste
Shalldruckpegel beträgt 70 dB (A) oder weniger.
Safetyxi
xiiIBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
Contents
Safety ............................iii
Chapter 1. Introduction ......................1
The IBM Documentation CD ....................1
Hardware and software requirements ................2
Related documentation ......................2
Notices and statements in this document................2
RackSwitch G8000 features....................3
Major components ........................4
Hardware options .......................4
Switch unit ..........................4
DC power supply.......................6
Switch ports .........................8
10 Gigabit Ethernet port expansion slots ..............10
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement .........62
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement ........62
Avis de conformité à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada ........62
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement ............63
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement .........63
Germany Class A statement ...................63
VCCI Class A statement ....................64
Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA)
statement .........................64
Korea Communications Commission (KCC) statement .........65
Russia Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Class A statement.......65
People's Republic of China Class A electronic emission statement .....65
Taiwan Class A compliance statement ...............65
Index ............................67
xivIBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction
This Installation Guide provides information and instructions for installing an IBM
System Networking RackSwitch
management of the switch, see the Command Reference and the product release
notes.
The RackSwitch G8000 is a rackable aggregation switch with unmatched line-rate
Layer 2/3 performance. The G8000 uses a wire-speed, non-blocking switching
fabric that provides simultaneous wire-speed transport of multiple packets at low
latency on all ports.
The G8000 contains forty-eight 1GbE SFP+ ports:
v Forty-four 10/100/1000BaseT ports (RJ-45)
v Four SFP slots
The G8000 includes two port expansion slots for dual-port, 10 GbE uplink modules
with SFP+ or CX4 transceivers. One slot is located on the front panel, and one slot
is located on the rear panel.
You can manage the switch through the console port, or through a network
connection using Telnet, a Web browser-based interface, or SNMP-based network
management software.
This 1U switch is rack mountable in either the horizontal or vertical direction,
depending on your application.
™
G8000. For information about configuration and
The switch might have features that are not described in the documentation that
comes with the switch, and the documentation might be updated occasionally to
include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to
provide additional information that is not included in the switch documentation.
If documentation updates are available, you can download them from
http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/.
To check for documentation updates,
1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/supportportal/ and click Documentation.
2. In the Quick find field enter the name of your product and press Enter.
Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM website. Procedures for locating
documentation might vary slightly from what is described in this document.
The IBM Documentation CD
The IBM Documentation CD contains documentation for your switch in Portable
Document Format (PDF).
The Documentation CD includes the product installation guide, safety document and
the license machine access code (LAMC) document. The Environmental Notices
CD includes the Environmental Notices for the product. To access these
documents:
v If you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into the CD or DVD
drive and from My Computer, double click the CD or DVD drive and select the
installation guide that supports your product.
v If you are using a Linux operating system, insert the CD into the CD or DVD
drive and run the following command from the mnt/cd directory, sh.linux.sh.
Select the installation guide that supports your product.
Double click on the Installation Guides directory and select the installation guide
that supports your product.
Hardware and software requirements
The IBM Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware and
software:
v Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 (with Service Pack 3 or later), Windows 2000, or Red
Hat Linux.
v 100 MHz microprocessor.
v 32 MB of RAM.
v Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating
systems. Acrobat Reader software is required for reading the documentation CD.
Related documentation
v IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000 Application Guide
v IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000 Menu-based Command Reference
v IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000 ISCLI–Industry Standard CLI
Command Reference
v IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000 BBI Quick Guide
Notices and statements in this document
The caution and danger statements in this document are also in the multilingual
Safety Information document, which is on the IBM Documentation CD. Each
statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in the SafetyInformation document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid
inconvenient or problem situations.
v Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or
data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which
damage could occur.
v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially
hazardous procedure step or situation.
v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the
description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or
situation.
2IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
RackSwitch G8000 features
This section provides an overview of RackSwitch G8000 features.
Performance
v 176 Gbps throughput (full duplex), non-blocking switching architecture
v 100% line rate
v Deterministic port-to-port latency under 3 microseconds with 64 B packets
Management Features
v Clients
– Industry standard command-line interface (ISCLI)
– Browser-based Interface (BBI)
– System Networking Switch Center
v Protocols
– SNMP v1, v2, v3
– Remote Monitoring (RMON)
– Network Time Protocol (NTP) support
– DHCP
v Software upgrades
– Dual software images
– Upgrade via serial, browser, or TFTP
Software Features
v Security
– Secure interface login and password
– RADIUS and TACACS+
– SSHv2
– HTTPS Secure Browser-based interface
– Wire-speed filtering with Access Control Lists (ACLs)
v Layer 2
– 1024 VLANs (802.1Q), including Private VLANs
– Multi-link trunking, compatible with Cisco EtherChannel
– Multiple with LACP (IEEE 802.3ad)
– Spanning Tree (802.1D), Multiple Spanning Tree (802.1s), Rapid Spanning
Tree (802.1w), with Fast Uplink Convergence
– 16 K forwarding database entries
v Layer 3
– Dynamic routing
- RIP v1, v2
- OSPF
- BGP
– 128 configurable interfaces (static or DHCP)
– DHCP Relay
– IP forwarding
– IGMP Snooping v1, v2, v3
– 4 K ARP entries
Chapter 1. Introduction3
– IPv6 host management
v Quality of service
– 802.1p priority queues
– Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) support
v Availability
– Layer 2 failover
– VRRP
Major components
This section describes the RackSwitch G8000 hardware components.
Hardware options
The following list provides an overview of G8000 hardware:
v Switch unit
v Mounting hardware
– Standard 2-post rack mounting brackets and screws
– IBM iDataPlex
– IBM System Networking Adjustable 19" 4-post rail mounting brackets and
screws (for Power and System x racks that must be purchased separately)
Switch unit
The RackSwitch G8000 switch unit is a 1U rack-mountable Gigabit Ethernet switch.
You can mount the G8000 in either the horizontal or vertical direction.
The RackSwitch G8000 allows for flexible mounting of the switch, as follows:
v RackSwitch G8000 (front-to-rear) provides front-to-rear airflow.
v RackSwitch G8000 (rear-to-front) provides rear-to-front airflow.
The DC powered RackSwitch G8000 provides front-to-rear airflow.
Ports
The switch unit contains the following ports:
v Forty-four 10/100/1000BaseT ports (RJ-45)
v Four SFP ports
The following illustrations show the ports and controls on the front and rear of the
G8000 switch.
4IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
XGE port LEDs
Port expansion slot
Status LEDs
RJ-45 ports
Figure 1. IBM RackSwitch G8000 front panel
RJ-45 LEDs
Status
LEDs
XGE LEDs
XGE
link
4
3
2
MB
1
MS
Stacking
LinkActivity
SFP
ports
RS-232 port
SFP
ports
Figure 2. IBM RackSwitch G8000 front panel detail
Power connectorPower connector
Expansion slot
Fans
Figure 3. IBM RackSwitch G8000 rear panel
Fans
Up to five internal fans cool the switch unit. If an individual fan fails, the other fans
continue to run, and the switch unit continues to operate normally. Fans are not
customer replaceable.
Note: If a fan module fails, the maximum operating temperature drops from 40°C to
35°C (104°F to 95°F).
Chapter 1. Introduction5
The Fan LED flashes if there is a failure of one or more fan modules.
AC power supply
The switch has two redundant 150 W AC power supplies. Each internal power
supply has an individual IEC 320 power connector on the rear panel. The power
cord attaches to a universal grounded AC power source. You can replace a
hot-swap power supply module without powering off the switch or disrupting switch
functions.
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous
voltage on the metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the
system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is
correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (D004)
Each power supply can be connected to a separate AC circuit to mitigate the risk of
down time during a power failure. When used in a redundant configuration, the dual
power supplies have a load-sharing capability that enables each power supply to
operate at approximately 50% of full load. Using redundant power can minimize the
power disruption during a power supply failure and extend the expected lifetime of
each power supply by operating normally in a conservative power mode.
There is no power switch on the G8000; the switch unit powers up when power is
supplied through the power cords.
The Power Supply LED indicates the status of the power supplies. The LED flashes
when only one power cord is connected, and is steady when both power cords are
connected.
DC power supply
The DC-powered G8000 has two redundant 160 W DC-DC power supplies,
operating from 42V to 60V. Each internal power supply has a DC filter input on the
rear panel. The DC power sources are connected to the RackSwitch through the
mating connector cable assemblies provided. One end of the cable is connected to
the switch and the three DC-input leads connect the DC-input power supply to the
site power source. The pigtail end of the cable is color coded, as follows:
6IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
CAUTION:
The product may be equipped with a hard-wired power cable. Ensure that a
licensed electrician performs the installation per national electrical code.
(C022)
CAUTION:
Ensure that the building power circuit breakers are turned off BEFORE you
connect the power cord or cords to the building power. (C023)
CAUTION:
To reduce the risk of electrical shock or energy hazards:
v This equipment must be installed by trained service personnel in a
restricted access location, as defined by NEC and IEC 60950, The Standard
for Safety of Information Technology Equipment.
v Connect the equipment to a reliably grounded, safety extra low voltage
(SELV) source. A SELV source is a secondary circuit that is designed so
that normal and single fault conditions do not cause the voltages to exceed
a safe level (60 volts DC).
v The branch circuit overcurrent protection must be rated per the following
table.
v Use copper wire conductor only, not exceeding 3 m (9.8 ft.) in length and
sized according to the following table.
v Torque the wiring-terminal screws to the values in the following table.
v Incorporate a readily available approved and rated disconnect device in the
field wiring.
(C033)
Table 3. Power specifications
PowerSpecification
Circuit breaker ratingMinimum and maximum: 20 amps
Wire size
Wiring terminal screw torque
v 16 AWG (IBM part number 90Y3538 DC
power cable from PDP output to server
input)
v 1.31 mm2
v inch pounds (IBM part number, 90Y3538,
provided with connector, both ends)
v newton meters (Nm)
Each power supply can be connected to a separate DC power source to mitigate
the risk of down time during a power failure. When used in a redundant
configuration, the dual power supplies have a load-sharing capability that allows
each supply to operate at approximately 50 percent of full load. Using redundant
Chapter 1. Introduction7
Switch ports
power can minimize the power disruption during a power supply failure and extend
the expected lifetime of each supply by operating normally in a conservative power
mode.
There is no power switch on the RackSwitch; the switch unit powers up when
power is supplied through the DC power source.
The Power Supply LED indicates the status of the power supplies. The LED flashes
when only one DC power source is connected, and is steady when both DC power
sources are connected.
The RackSwitch ports and port options are described in the following sections.
10/100/1000 Base-T ports
Forty-four 10/100/1000Base-T ports (RJ-45) are located on the front panel. In-line
management and Control Plane Stacking are supported by using one or more of
the RJ-45 ports for management.
The G8000 is designed to accept most standard 10/100/1000Base-T (category 5)
cables.
The following table describes the pin assignments for the RJ-45 connector pin
assignments.
Table 4. RJ-45 connector pin assignments
Pin numberSignalDescription
1BI DA+Bi-directional data pair A
positive
2BI DA-Bi-directional data pair A
negative
3BI DB+Bi-directional data pair B
positive
4BI DB-Bi-directional data pair B
negative
5BI DC+Bi-directional data pair C
negative
6BI DC-Bi-directional data pair C
negative
7BI DD+Bi-directional data pair D
negative
8BI DD-Bi-directional data pair D
negative
SFP ports
8IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
CAUTION:
This product might contain one or more of the following devices: CD-ROM
drive, DVD-ROM drive, DVD-RAM drive, or laser module, which are Class 1
laser products. Note the following information:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the device.
v Use of the controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
(C026)
CAUTION:
Data processing environments can contain equipment transmitting on system
links with laser modules that operate at greater than Class 1 power levels. For
this reason, never look into the end of an optical fiber cable or open
receptacle. (C027)
Four 1 Gbps Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) slots are located on the front
panel. These slots accept approved optical or copper SFP transceivers.
Transceivers must be purchased separately.
For the available transceivers and direct attach cables (DACs) for the switch, see
https://www-01.ibm.com/products/hardware/configurator/americas/bhui/launchNI.wss.
Console port
The RS-232 (mini-USB) serial console port is located on the front panel. The
following table describes the pinouts for the mini-USB port.
The console cable provides an RJ-45 connector (see Table 4 on page 8 for RJ-45
pin assignments). A retention clip is available to secure the console connection.
The following table describes the pin assignments for the RJ-45 connector on the
console cable.
Table 6. Console connector wiring
D9 Pin numberWireMini-USB
Pin 2BlackPin 3
Pin 3WhitePin 2
Pin 5GreenPin 5
Chapter 1. Introduction9
Table 6. Console connector wiring (continued)
D9 Pin numberWireMini-USB
Pin 1D9 pins 1, 4, and 6 are connected
Pin 4
Pin 6
Pin 7D9 pin 7 is connected to D9 pin 8
Pin 8
ShellBraidShell
10 Gigabit Ethernet port expansion slots
The RackSwitch unit includes two port expansion slots, one on the front panel and
one on the rear panel. Each expansion slot accepts a dual-port 10 GbE (XGE)
uplink module for either CX4 or Small Form-factor Pluggable Plus (SFP+).
You can add one or two XGE uplink modules, as follows:
SFP+ Uplink Module
Up to four 10 Gbps SFP+ modules can be installed on the RackSwitch. These ports
accept approved optical SFP+ transceivers. SFP+ transceivers can be purchased
separately.
Switch LEDs
CX4 Uplink Module
Up to four CX4 ports can be installed on the . These ports provide CX4 connectivity
between the RackSwitch and copper 10 GbE CX4 network devices. The CX4 ports
support link spans up to 15 meters on appropriate CX4-grade copper cables.
The CX4 ports provide powered CX4 automatically. The port detects when a
powered CX4 device is connected, and sends power to the device.
The RackSwitch is designed to accept most standard 10 GbE CX4 cables. For the
available transceivers and direct attach cables (DACs) for the switch, see:
https://www-01.ibm.com/products/hardware/configurator/americas/bhui/launchNI.wss.
Note: Do not use InfiniBand CX4 cables with the RackSwitch. Although InfiniBand
cables have the same CX4 connectors as 10GBase-CX4 cables, InfiniBand
cables do not adhere to the same standard as 10GBase-CX4 cables.
Two LED stacks provide system status and port link status. The following illustration
shows the system LEDs.
The system LEDs are described in the following table.
Table 7. System LEDs
SymbolDescription
Power supplies and power input status
10IBM System Networking RackSwitch G8000: Installation Guide
Fans status
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