Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in “Notices” on page 49, the
information in the “Safety and environmental notices” on page ix, as well as the information in the IBM EnvironmentalNotices and User Guide , which is provided on a DVD.
This edition applies to IBM FlashSystem 840 and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise
indicated in new editions.
Suitability for telecommunication environment: This product is not intended to
connect directly or indirectly by any means whatsoever to interfaces of public
telecommunications networks.
Here are examples of a caution and a danger notice:
CAUTION:
A caution notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of
causing moderate or minor personal injury. (C001)
DANGER
A danger notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of
causing death or serious personal injury. (D002)
To find the translated text for a caution or danger notice:
1. Look for the identification number at the end of each caution notice or each
danger notice. In the preceding examples, the numbers (C001) and (D002) are
the identification numbers.
2. Locate with the user publications that were provided with the hardware.
3. Find the matching identification number in the system.. Then review the topics
concerning the safety notices to ensure that you are in compliance.
Safety notices and labels
Review the safety notices and safety information labels before using this product.
To view a PDF file, you need Adobe Acrobat Reader. You can download it at no
charge from the Adobe website:
www.adobe.com/support/downloads/main.html
IBM®Systems Safety Notices
This publication contains the safety notices for the IBM Systems products in
English and other languages. Anyone who plans, installs, operates, or services the
system must be familiar with and understand the safety notices. Read the related
safety notices before you begin work.
Note: The IBM Systems Safety Notices document is organized into two sections.
The danger and caution notices without labels are organized alphabetically by
language in the “Danger and caution notices by language” section. The danger and
caution notices that are accompanied with a label are organized by label reference
number in the “Labels” section.
The following notices and statements are used in IBM documents. They are listed
in order of decreasing severity of potential hazards.
A special note that emphasize a situation that is potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to people.
Caution notice definition
A special note that emphasize a situation that is potentially hazardous to
people because of some existing condition, or to a potentially dangerous
situation that might develop because of some unsafe practice.
Note: In addition to these notices, labels might be attached to the product to warn
of potential hazards.
Finding translated notices
Each safety notice contains an identification number. You can use this identification
number to check the safety notice in each language.
To find the translated text for a caution or danger notice:
1. In the product documentation, look for the identification number at the end of
each caution notice or each danger notice. In the following examples, the
numbers (D002) and (C001) are the identification numbers.
DANGER
A danger notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential
of causing death or serious personal injury. (D002)
CAUTION:
A caution notice indicates the presence of a hazard that has the potential of
causing moderate or minor personal injury. (C001)
2. Open the IBM Systems Safety Notices.
3. Under the language, find the matching identification number. Review the topics
about the safety notices to ensure that you are in compliance.
Note: This product was designed, tested, and manufactured to comply with IEC
60950-1, and where required, to relevant national standards that are based on IEC
60950-1.
Caution notices
Ensure that you understand the caution notices.
Use the reference numbers in parentheses at the end of each notice, such as (C003)
for example, to find the matching translated notice in IBM Systems Safety Notices.
CAUTION:
The weight of this part or unit is between 32 and 55 kg (70.5 and 121.2 lb). It
takes three persons to safely lift this part or unit. (C010)
xFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
>32 kg (70.5 lb)
oror
32-55 kg (70.5-121.2 lbs)
svc00384
CAUTION:
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables can be
hazardous. To avoid personal injury or equipment damage, disconnect the
attached power cords, telecommunication systems, networks, and modems before
you open the machine covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and
configuration procedures. (26)
CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting.
18-32 kg (39.7-70.5 lbs)32-55 kg (70.5-121.2 lbs)
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
svc00146
(27)
CAUTION:
This product contains a Class 1M laser. Do not view directly with optical
instruments. (C028)
CAUTION:
If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with
the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains
lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water
v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. (C045)
CAUTION:
Hazardous energy present. Voltages with hazardous energy might cause heating
when shorted with metal, which might result in splattered metal, burns, or both.
(L005)
Safety and environmental noticesxi
CAUTION:
Removing components from the upper positions in the rack cabinet improves
rack stability during a relocation. Follow these general guidelines whenever you
relocate a populated rack cabinet within a room or building.
v Reduce the weight of the rack cabinet by removing equipment starting at the
top of the rack cabinet. When possible, restore the rack cabinet to the
configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. If this configuration is not
known, you must observe the following precautions.
– Remove all devices in the 32U position and above.
–Ensure that the heaviest devices are installed in the bottom of the rack
cabinet.
– Ensure that there are no empty U-levels between devices installed in the
rack cabinet below the 32U level.
v If the rack cabinet you are relocating is part of a suite of rack cabinets, detach
the rack cabinet from the suite.
v If the rack cabinet you are relocating was supplied with removable outriggers
they must be reinstalled before the cabinet is relocated.
v Inspect the route that you plan to take to eliminate potential hazards.
v Verify that the route that you choose can support the weight of the loaded
rack cabinet. Refer to the documentation that comes with your rack cabinet for
the weight of a loaded rack cabinet.
v Verify that all door openings are at least 760 x 230 mm (30 x 80 in.).
v Ensure that all devices, shelves, drawers, doors, and cables are secure.
v Ensure that the four leveling pads are raised to their highest position.
v Ensure that there is no stabilizer bracket installed on the rack cabinet during
movement.
v Do not use a ramp inclined at more than 10 degrees.
v When the rack cabinet is in the new location, complete the following steps:
– Lower the four leveling pads.
– Install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
– If you removed any devices from the rack cabinet, repopulate the rack
cabinet from the lowest position to the highest position.
v If a long-distance relocation is required, restore the rack cabinet to the
configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. Pack the rack cabinet in
the original packaging material, or equivalent. Also lower the leveling pads to
raise the casters off the pallet and bolt the rack cabinet to the pallet.
(R002)
CAUTION:
v Rack is not intended to serve as an enclosure and does not provide any
degrees of protection required of enclosures.
v It is intended that equipment installed within this rack will have its own
enclosure. (R005).
CAUTION:
Tighten the stabilizer brackets until they are flush against the rack. (R006)
CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting. (R007)
xiiFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
CAUTION:
Do not place any object on top of a rack-mounted device unless that
rack-mounted device is intended for use as a shelf. (R008)
CAUTION:
If the rack is designed to be coupled to another rack only the same model rack
should be coupled together with another same model rack. (R009)
Danger notices
Ensure that you are familiar with the danger notices for your storage system.
Use the reference numbers in parentheses at the end of each notice, such as (C003)
for example, to find the matching translated notice in IBM Systems Safety Notices.
Safety and environmental noticesxiii
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication
cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
v If IBM supplied a power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with the
IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord for
any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all
hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according
to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly
wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures
when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
v Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the system.
Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and pinching.
(D005)
DANGER
xivFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Heavy equipment–personal injury or equipment damage might result if
mishandled. (D006)
1
2
DANGER
Multiple power cords. The product might be equipped with multiple power
cords. To remove all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords. (L003)
DANGER
Racks with a total weight of > 227 kg (500 lb.), Use Only Professional Movers!
(R003)
DANGER
Do not transport the rack via fork truck unless it is properly packaged,
secured on top of the supplied pallet. (R004)
Safety and environmental noticesxv
DANGER
Main Protective Earth (Ground):
This symbol is marked on the frame of the rack.
The PROTECTIVE EARTHING CONDUCTORS should be terminated at that
point. A recognized or certified closed loop connector (ring terminal) should
be used and secured to the frame with a lock washer using a bolt or stud.
The connector should be properly sized to be suitable for the bold or stud,
the locking washer, the rating for the conducting wire used, and the
considered rating of the breaker. The intent is to ensure the frame is
electrically bonded to the PROTECTIVE EARTHING CONDUCTORS. The
hole that the bolt or stud goes into where the terminal conductor and the lock
washer contact should be free of any non-conductive material to allow for
metal to metal contact. All PROTECTIVE EARTHING CONDUCTORS
should terminate at this main protective earthing terminal or at points
marked with
. (R010)
Special caution and safety notices
This information describes special safety notices that apply to the system. These
notices are in addition to the standard safety notices supplied and address specific
issues relevant to the equipment provided.
Handling static-sensitive devices
Ensure that you understand how to handle devices that are sensitive to static
electricity.
Attention:Static electricity can damage electronic devices and your system. To
avoid damage, keep static-sensitive devices in their static-protective bags until you
are ready to install them.
To reduce the possibility of electrostatic discharge, observe the following
precautions:
v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
v Handle the device carefully, holding it by its edges or frame.
v Do not touch solder joints, pins, or exposed printed circuitry.
v Do not leave the device where others can handle and possibly damage the
device.
v While the device is still in its antistatic bag, touch it to an unpainted metal part
of the system unit for at least two seconds. (This action removes static electricity
from the package and from your body.)
v Remove the device from its package and install it directly into your system,
without putting it down. If it is necessary to put the device down, place it onto
its static-protective bag. (If your device is an adapter, place it component-side
up.) Do not place the device onto the cover of the system or onto a metal table.
xviFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
v Take additional care when you handle devices during cold weather because
heating reduces indoor humidity and increases static electricity.
Sound pressure
Attention:Depending on local conditions, the sound pressure can exceed 85
dB(A) during service operations. In such cases, wear appropriate hearing
protection.
Environmental notices
The IBM Systems Environmental Notices and User Guide, Z125-5823 document
contains all the required environmental notices for IBM Systems products in
English and other languages.
It includes statements on limitations, product information, product recycling and
disposal, battery information, flat panel display, refrigeration, and water-cooling
systems, external power supplies, and safety data sheets.
To view a PDF file, you need Adobe Reader. You can download it at no charge
from the Adobe web site .
Safety and environmental noticesxvii
xviiiFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
About this guide
This guide provides instructions for unpacking your shipping order and installing
the IBM FlashSystem 840.
Related websites
The following websites provide information about FlashSystem™840 or related
products or technologies:
Type of informationWebsite
Technical support for IBM storage
products
IBM Electronic Support registrationwww.ibm.com/support/electronicsupport
How to get information, help, and technical assistance
If you need help, service, technical assistance, or just want more information about
IBM products, you will find a wide variety of sources available from IBM to assist
you.
Information
www.ibm.com/storage/support/
IBM maintains pages on the web where you can get information about IBM
products and fee services, product implementation and usage assistance, break and
fix service support, and the latest technical information. For more information,
refer to Table 1.
Table 1. IBM websites for help, services, and information
WebsiteAddress
Directory of worldwide contactshttp://www.ibm.com/planetwide
Support for FlashSystem 840www.ibm.com/support
®
Support for IBM System Storage
and IBM TotalStorage products
www.ibm.com/storage/support/
Note: Available services, telephone numbers, and web links are subject to change
without notice.
Help and service
Before calling for support, be sure to have your IBM Customer Number available.
If you are in the US or Canada, you can call 1 (800) IBM SERV for help and
service. From other parts of the world, see http://www.ibm.com/planetwide for
the number that you can call.
When calling from the US or Canada, choose the storage option. The agent decides
where to route your call, to either storage software or storage hardware, depending
on the nature of your problem.
If you call from somewhere other than the US or Canada, you must choose the
hardware option when calling for assistance. When calling IBM for service
regarding the product, follow these guidelines for the hardware :
Hardware option
Provide the serial number and appropriate 4-digit machine type.
In the US and Canada, hardware service and support can be extended to 24x7 on
the same day. The base warranty is 9x5 on the next business day.
Getting help online
You can find information about products, solutions, partners, and support on the
IBM website.
To find up-to-date information about products, services, and partners, visit the IBM
website at .
Before you call
Make sure that you have taken steps to try to solve the problem yourself before
you call.
Some suggestions for resolving the problem before calling IBM Support include:
v Check all cables to make sure that they are connected.
v Check all power switches to make sure that the system and optional devices are
turned on.
v Use the troubleshooting information in your system documentation. The
troubleshooting section of the information center contains procedures to help
you diagnose problems.
v Go to the IBM Support website at to check for technical information, hints, tips,
and new device drivers or to submit a request for information.
Using the documentation
Information about your IBM storage system is available in the documentation that
comes with the product.
That documentation includes printed documents, online documents, readme files,
and help files in addition to the information center. See the troubleshooting
information for diagnostic instructions. The troubleshooting procedure might
require you to download updated device drivers or software. IBM maintains pages
on the web where you can get the latest technical information and download
device drivers and updates. To access these pages, go to and follow the
instructions. Also, some documents are available through the IBM Publications
Center.
Sign up for the Support Line Offering
If you have questions about how to use and configure the machine, sign up for the
IBM Support Line offering to get a professional answer.
The maintenance supplied with the system provides support when there is a
problem with a hardware component or a fault in the system machine code. At
times, you might need expert advice about using a function provided by the
xxFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
system or about how to configure the system. Purchasing the IBM Support Line
offering gives you access to this professional advice while deploying your system,
and in the future.
Contact your local IBM sales representative or the IBM Support Center for
availability and purchase information.
About this guidexxi
xxiiFlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Chapter 1. Planning
Use this information when planning to include your IBM FlashSystem 840 in your
storage area network.
Planning
Use this information when planning to include your IBM FlashSystem 840 in your
storage area network.
Planning for hardware
Plan to provide the network infrastructure and the storage network infrastructure
that your system requires.
Planning cable connections
Plan to set up cable connections to the enclosure.
You can use the following tables to record the details of the cable connections for
your system.
Management port connections
Each canister includes an Ethernet port for accessing the management GUI.
The following table shows the management port connections:
Table 2. Enclosure management port Ethernet connections
CanisterManagement Port
Canister 1
Ethernet
Management Port
Canister 2
Ethernet
Management Port
switch:
port:
speed:
switch:
port:
speed:
Interface card connections
Important: Each host should be connected to both canisters, to add redundancy
and improve performance.
Each canister supports two optional Fibre Channel interface cards. 8 Gb FC cards
support four ports. 16 Gb cards support two ports.
Note: SFP transceivers should be obtained and deployed in pairs to support
multipathing.
The following table shows the Fibre Channel port connections:
Plan to attach each of the two power supplies in the enclosure to separate main
power supply lines.
switch or
host:
port:
switch or
host:
port:
Plan to connect the power cords on the right side of the rack (when viewed from
the rear) to power sources that provides power in the 100-127V / 200-240V ac
range at 10.0/5.0A 50/60 Hz. Each power supply requires 900 watts. Using two
power sources provides power redundancy.
Note: We recommend that the two power supplies are placed on different circuits.
Chapter 1. Planning3
The power cables are specific to the power requirements of your country or region.
Attention:The power cord is the main power disconnect. Ensure that the socket
outlets are located near the equipment and are easily accessible.
TCP/IP requirements
To plan your installation, consider the TCP/IP address requirements of the system
and the requirements to access other services. You must also plan for the Ethernet
address allocation and for the configuration of the Ethernet router, gateway, and
firewall.
The following table shows the services and TCP/IP ports:
Table 7. TCP/IP ports and services listing
ServiceTraffic directionProtocolPortService type
Email (SMTP) notification for Call Home and
inventory reportingOutboundTCP25optional
SNMP event notificationOutboundUDP162optional
Syslog event notificationOutboundUDP514optional
IPv4 DHCP (Node service address)OutboundUDP68optional
IPv6 DHCP (Node service address)OutboundUDP547optional
Network time server (NTP)OutboundUDP123optional
SSH for command line interface (CLI) accessInboundTCP22mandatory
HTTPS for GUI accessInboundTCP443mandatory
Remote user authentication service - HTTPOutboundTCP16310optional
Remote user authentication service - HTTPSOutboundTCP16311optional
Remote user authentication service - Lightweight
Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)OutboundTCP389optional
Wake On LANInboundN/AN/Amandatory
Both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are supported.
For configuration and management, you must allocate an IP address to the
Ethernet management port on each canister, which is referred to as the
management IP address. If both IPv4 and IPv6 are operating concurrently, an
address is required for each protocol.
You can configure the enclosure for event notification by SNMP, syslog, or email.
To configure notification, you must ensure that the SNMP agent, syslog IP
addresses, or SMTP email server IP addresses can be accessed from all
management addresses.
The system does not use name servers to locate other devices. You must supply the
numeric IP address of the device. To locate a device, the device must have a fixed
IP address.
Checking your web browser settings for the management GUI
To access the management GUI, you must ensure that your web browser is
supported and has the appropriate settings enabled.
4FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Before you begin
The management GUI supports the following web browsers:
v Mozilla Firefox 23
v Mozilla Firefox Extended Support Release (ESR) 17
v Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE) 8 and 9
v Google Chrome 29
™
You should also have the latest version of Java
installed.
IBM supports higher versions of the browsers as long as the vendors do not
remove or disable functionality that the product relies upon. For browser levels
higher than the versions that are certified with the product, customer support
accepts usage-related and defect-related service requests. As with operating system
and virtualization environments, if IBM support cannot re-create the issue in our
lab, we might ask the client to re-create the problem on a certified browser version
to determine whether a product defect exists. Defects are not accepted for cosmetic
differences between browsers or browser versions that do not affect the functional
behavior of the product. If a problem is identified in the product, defects are
accepted. If a problem is identified with the browser, IBM might investigate
potential solutions or work-arounds that the client can implement until a
permanent solution becomes available.
Procedure
To configure your web browser, follow these steps:
1. Enable JavaScript for your web browser.
For Mozilla Firefox:
a. On the menu bar in the Firefox browser window, click Tools > Options.
b. On the Options window, select Content.
c. Select Enable JavaScript.
d. Click OK.
e. Refresh your browser.
For Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE) running on Microsoft Windows XP or
Windows 7:
a. In Internet Explorer, click Tools > Internet Options.
b. Click Security Settings.
c. Click Internet to choose the Internet zone.
d. Click Custom Level.
e. Scroll down to the Scripting section, and then in Active Scripting, click
Enable.
f. Click OK to close Security Settings.
g. Click Yes to confirm the change for the zone.
h. Click OK to close Internet Options.
i. Refresh your browser.
For Microsoft Internet Explorer (IE) running on Microsoft Windows Server
2008:
a. In Internet Explorer, click Tools > Internet Options.
b. Click Security.
c. Click Trusted sites.
Chapter 1. Planning5
d. On the Trusted sites dialog, verify that the web address for the
management GUI is correct and click Add.
e. Verify that the correct web address was added to the Trusted sites dialog.
f. Click Close on the Trusted sites dialog.
g. Click OK.
h. Refresh your browser.
For Google Chrome:
a. On the menu bar in the Google Chrome browser window, click Settings.
b. Click Show advanced settings.
c. In the Privacy section, click Content settings.
d. In the JavaScript section, select Allow all sites to run JavaScript.
e. Click OK.
f. Refresh your browser.
2. Enable cookies in your web browser.
For Mozilla Firefox:
a. On the menu bar in the Firefox browser window, click Tools > Options.
b. On the Options window, select Privacy.
c. Set "Firefox will" to Use custom settings for history.
d. Select Accept cookies from sites to enable cookies.
e. Click OK.
f. Refresh the browser.
For Microsoft Internet Explorer:
a. In Internet Explorer, click Tools > Internet Options.
b. Click Privacy. Under Settings, move the slider to the bottom to allow all
cookies.
c. Click OK.
d. Refresh your browser.
For Google Chrome:
a. On the menu bar in the Google Chrome browser window, click Settings.
b. Click Show advanced settings.
c. In the Privacy section, click Content settings.
d. In the Cookies section, select Allow local data to be set.
e. Click OK.
f. Refresh your browser.
3. Enable scripts to disable or replace context menus. (Mozilla Firefox only).
For Mozilla Firefox:
a. On the menu bar in the Firefox browser window, click Tools > Options.
b. On the Options window, select Content.
c. Click Advanced by the Enable JavaScript setting.
d. Select Disable or replace context menus.
e. Click OK to close the Advanced window.
f. Click OK to close the Options window.
g. Refresh your browser.
6FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware
Learn how to set up the rails, install the system hardware, connect the cables and
power on the system.
Before you begin the installation
Before you begin to install your FlashSystem 840, unpack and verify your order.
Get started with the system installation and follow the installation instructions.
Verify your order, become familiar with the hardware components, and ensure that
the environmental requirements are met. Next, install the hardware and attach the
data cables and power cords. When the installation finishes, access the
management GUI to initialize your system.
Tools needed
You need a flat-blade screwdriver and two Ethernet cables for the system
installation.
Be familiar with the following information
v Use safe practices when lifting. The fully populated enclosure weighs about 26
kg (57 lbs). At least two people are required to lift and install the enclosure into
the rack or to remove an enclosure from the rack.
CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting.
18-32 kg (39.7-70.5 lbs)32-55 kg (70.5-121.2 lbs)
55 kg ( 121.2 lbs)
svc00146
(27)
Also, keep in mind that a rack full of equipment is heavy.
DANGER: Heavy equipment–personal injury or equipment damage might
result if mishandled. (D006)
CAUTION:
>32 kg (70.5 lb)
oror
32-55 kg (70.5-121.2 lbs)
svc00384
The weight of this part or unit is between 32 and 55 kg (70.5 and 121.2 lb). It
takes three persons to safely lift this part or unit. (C010)
v Observe the following precautions even though the steps to power on the
system differ slightly from the directions you use for this product.
8FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication
cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
– If IBM supplied a power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with
the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord
for any other product.
– Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
– Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
– The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove
all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
– Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet. Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation
according to the system rating plate.
– Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly
wired outlets.
– When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
– Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
– Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
– Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures
when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
– Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the
system. Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and
pinching. (D005)
Reviewing your packaging slip
Your system is supplied with a packing list. Ensure that you received all of the
components listed.
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware9
In each box, locate the packing slip. Verify that the items listed in the packing slip
match what is in the box, and that any optional items that you ordered are
included. Depending on your order, your shipment might contain extra items.
__ vEnclosure
__ v Two power cables
__ v Rail kit and screws
__ v Two battery modules
__ v Installation poster
__ v Publications package. This package includes documentation and a USB flash
drive used to initialize the system. Additional USB drives are included if the
optional encryption feature is purchased.
__ v Network cables
Your system might include other items, including SFP transceivers.
Installing the hardware
Learn how to set up the rails, install the system hardware, connect the cables and
power on the system.
Installing the support rails for the storage enclosure
Before you install the storage enclosure, you must first install the support rails.
Procedure
To install the support rails, complete the following steps.
1. Locate the rack mounting rails and screws (Figure 1). The rail assembly
consists of two rails that must be installed in the rack cabinet.
Figure 1. Rack mounting rails and screws
v3500168
2. Your rack mounting rails may include a u-shaped bolt, which is shown in
Figure 1, that must be removed before installing the rails. If this u-bolt is
present, remove the u-bolt by removing the two nuts that secure the bolt to
the rail.
10FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
3. Remove the springs that are taped to one of the rails.
4. Attach a spring to the outside of each rail.
a. Attach the circle end of the spring around the stud on the rail (see
Figure 2).
b. Pulling on the spring, attach the hook end of the spring to the tab on the
rail.
Figure 2. Installing the rail spring
5. At the front of the rack cabinet, identify the two standard rack units (2U) of
space in the rack into which you want to install the support rails. Figure 3 on
page 12 shows two rack units with the front mounting holes identified.
Note: Each rail comes with two medium bracket pins in the front bracket and
two medium bracket pins in the rear bracket. The medium bracket pins are for
installation in a 19-inch IBM rack cabinet. If you are installing the enclosure in
a non-IBM rack cabinet, you might need to replace the set of medium bracket
pins on the front and rear of the rail with either the small or large bracket
pins that are included in the rail kit.
6. At each end of the rail, grasp the tab 1 and pull firmly to open the hinge
bracket (see Figure 4 on page 13).
12FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
1
Figure 4. Opening the hinge brackets
v3500116
7. Align the holes in the rail bracket with the holes on the front and rear rack
cabinet flanges. Ensure that the rails are aligned on the inside of the rack
cabinet.
8. On the rear of the rail, press the two bracket pins into the holes in the rack
flanges and close the rear hinge bracket to secure the rail to the rack cabinet
flange (see Figure 5 on page 14).
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware13
Figure 5. Closing hinge brackets and installing rear screw
9. On the front of the rail, press the two bracket pins into the holes in the rack
flanges and close the front hinge bracket to secure the rail to the rack cabinet
flange (see Figure 5).
10. Secure the rear of the rail to the rear rack flange by installing an M5 screw
between the upper and lower mounting pins (see Figure 5).
11. Repeat steps 7 on page 13 through 10 to secure the opposite rail to the rack
cabinet.
Installing the enclosure
Following your location plan, install the enclosure in the rack.
Before you begin
CAUTION:
To avoid any hazard from the rack tipping forward when devices are installed,
observe all safety precautions for the rack into which you are installing the
device.
14FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
About this task
CAUTION:
>32 kg (70.5 lb)
oror
32-55 kg (70.5-121.2 lbs)
svc00384
The weight of this part or unit is between 32 and 55 kg (70.5 and 121.2 lb). It
takes three persons to safely lift this part or unit. (C010)
DANGER
Observe the following precautions when working on or around your IT rack
system:
v Heavy equipment–personal injury or equipment damage might result if
mishandled.
v Always lower the leveling pads on the rack cabinet.
v Always install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
v To avoid hazardous conditions due to uneven mechanical loading, always
install the heaviest devices in the bottom of the rack cabinet. Always install
servers and optional devices starting from the bottom of the rack cabinet.
v Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces. Do not
place objects on top of rack-mounted devices.
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to
disconnect all power cords in the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect
power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in
the same rack cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in
one rack cabinet into a power device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous
voltage on the metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the
system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is
correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
(R001 part 1 of 2)
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware15
CAUTION:
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures
will exceed the manufacturer's recommended ambient temperature for all your
rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that
air flow is not blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used
for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the
supply circuit so that overloading of the circuits does not compromise the
supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To provide the correct power
connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the equipment in the
rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the
rack stabilizer brackets are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than
one drawer at a time. The rack might become unstable if you pull out more
than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for
servicing unless specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the
drawer partially or completely out of the rack might cause the rack to become
unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001 part 2 of 2)
16FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
CAUTION:
Removing components from the upper positions in the rack cabinet improves
rack stability during a relocation. Follow these general guidelines whenever you
relocate a populated rack cabinet within a room or building.
v Reduce the weight of the rack cabinet by removing equipment starting at the
top of the rack cabinet. When possible, restore the rack cabinet to the
configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. If this configuration is not
known, you must observe the following precautions.
– Remove all devices in the 32U position and above.
–Ensure that the heaviest devices are installed in the bottom of the rack
cabinet.
– Ensure that there are no empty U-levels between devices installed in the
rack cabinet below the 32U level.
v If the rack cabinet you are relocating is part of a suite of rack cabinets, detach
the rack cabinet from the suite.
v If the rack cabinet you are relocating was supplied with removable outriggers
they must be reinstalled before the cabinet is relocated.
v Inspect the route that you plan to take to eliminate potential hazards.
v Verify that the route that you choose can support the weight of the loaded
rack cabinet. Refer to the documentation that comes with your rack cabinet for
the weight of a loaded rack cabinet.
v Verify that all door openings are at least 760 x 230 mm (30 x 80 in.).
v Ensure that all devices, shelves, drawers, doors, and cables are secure.
v Ensure that the four leveling pads are raised to their highest position.
v Ensure that there is no stabilizer bracket installed on the rack cabinet during
movement.
v Do not use a ramp inclined at more than 10 degrees.
v When the rack cabinet is in the new location, complete the following steps:
– Lower the four leveling pads.
– Install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet.
– If you removed any devices from the rack cabinet, repopulate the rack
cabinet from the lowest position to the highest position.
v If a long-distance relocation is required, restore the rack cabinet to the
configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. Pack the rack cabinet in
the original packaging material, or equivalent. Also lower the leveling pads to
raise the casters off the pallet and bolt the rack cabinet to the pallet.
(R002)
v Load the rack from the bottom up to ensure rack stability. Empty the rack from
the top down.
Important: The enclosure and battery modules are shipped separately. You must
install the battery modules after you install the enclosure in the rack.
Procedure
To install an enclosure, complete the following steps.
1. Align the enclosure with the front of the rack cabinet.
2. Carefully slide the enclosure into the rack along the rails until the enclosure is
fully inserted (see Figure 6 on page 18).
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware17
Figure 6. Inserting the enclosure
Note: The rails are not designed to hold an enclosure that is partially inserted.
The enclosure must always be in a fully inserted position.
3. Secure the enclosure to the rack with a screw in the rack mounting screw hole
on each side of the enclosure.
4. Install the two battery modules.
Connecting the management port Ethernet cables
Learn how to connect the Ethernet cables to the management ports on the
enclosure.
18FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
About this task
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication
cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
v If IBM supplied a power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with the
IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord for
any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all
hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according
to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly
wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures
when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
v Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the system.
Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and pinching.
(D005)
To provide redundant system management connectivity, connect an Ethernet cable
to the management port on each canister in the enclosure.
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware19
The following illustration shows the management port connector location on each
canister.
Figure 7. Management port connectors
1 Management port connectors
Procedure
1. Connect an Ethernet cable to the management port on each canister.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to a management workstation, or to the
Ethernet network.
Connecting Fibre Channel, FCoE, or InfiniBand cables
Learn how to connect the Fibre Channel (FC), Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE),
or InfiniBand cables to your system.
20FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
About this task
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication
cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
v If IBM supplied a power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with the
IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord for
any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all
hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according
to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly
wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures
when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
v Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the system.
Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and pinching.
(D005)
The enclosure contains four interface cards (two per canister). The interface cards
are on the enclosure rear panel, as shown in Figure 8 on page 22.
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware21
Figure 8. Interface cards
Note: The appearance of the interface card in your system might be different from
the ones that are shown here.
1 Interface cards
2 , 3 Interface card port LEDs
v An FC interface card has four ports. If the card is an 8 Gb card, all four ports on
each card are supported. If the card is a 16 Gb card, only the left two ports on
each card are supported.
v A FCoE interface card has four ports.
v An InfiniBand interface card has two ports.
Connect the cables to the interface cards on your system as follows:
v If you are connecting an FC or FCoE cable, plug an appropriate SFP transceiver
into the port, then connect the cable to the SFP transceiver.
v If you are connecting an InfiniBand cable, connect the cable directly to the port
on the interface card.
Connecting the power cords
Learn how to connect the power cords and power on the system.
22FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
About this task
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication
cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard:
v If IBM supplied a power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with the
IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM provided power cord for
any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all
hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according
to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly
wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures
when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices.
To connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
v Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the system.
Use care when handling equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and pinching.
(D005)
1
2
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware23
DANGER
Multiple power cords. The product might be equipped with multiple power
cords. To remove all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords. (L003)
To power on the system, complete the following steps:
Note: Though the system operates when only one power supply unit is connected,
this configuration is not recommended. Using the power cords that are provided,
connect each power supply unit to a power source. If possible, connect each of the
power cords to separate circuits.
Figure 9 shows the power connector location on the power supply units.
Figure 9. Power connector location
1 , 2 Power connectors
Procedure
1. Connect the two power cords to the two power connectors on the system.
2. Plug the two power cords into properly grounded electrical outlets, such as on
a power distribution unit (PDU). . Wait for the power LED to come on, blink
and then come on solid. The process can take up to 10 minutes.
Figure 10 shows the canister LEDs on the enclosure rear panel that display the
system status after it starts. Each canister has a set of these LEDs.
1
Figure 10. Canister LEDs
1
tms00040
1 Canister LEDs
24FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Canister power LED
Canister status LED
Canister activity LED
Canister identify LED
Check log LED
Canister fault LED
3. After the system power-on self test (POST) finishes, the LEDs on each canister
appear as follows:
v The green power LEDs on both canisters are on.
v The green status LEDs on both canisters are blinking.
v The amber check log and canister fault LEDs on both canisters are both off.
Chapter 2. Installing the hardware25
26FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure
After you install and power on the storage enclosure, you must initialize the
enclosure to use it.
You can initialize the enclosure with an encryption license if you purchased a
license, or initialize the enclosure without encryption.
Initializing the system with an encryption license
Learn how to initialize the system with an encryption license.
Use the three supplied USB flash drives to initialize the system. After you initialize
the system, access the management GUI to finish the configuration procedures.
Note: The management GUI requires a supported web browser (see Web Browser
Requirements in Planning for a list of supported web browsers.)
The steps for initializing a new system vary and depend on the operating system
of your computer.
Initializing the system with a Microsoft Windows computer
To initialize a new system with a Microsoft Windows computer, use the USB flash
drive initialization tool that was included with your order.
Before you begin
v Begin this procedure after the physical installation of the enclosure is finished.
v You need a computer to complete the initialization procedure. The computer
must have a USB port.
v If your computer does not have a network connection to the system, go to the
computer you use to manage the system. Start a supported browser and direct
the browser to the management address you specified for the system.
About this task
This procedure is valid for Microsoft Windows 7 (64-bit) or XP (32-bit). Use this
procedure only when you initialize a new control enclosure.
Procedure
To initialize the system, complete the following steps.
1. Gather the information that you will use to configure the system.
v You must have the IP network address that you will use to manage the
system.
– IP address
– Subnet mask
– Gateway
v Other information is optional, but useful for enabling more capabilities.
– The IP address of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for automated
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending automated notifications of alerts. When this Call Home feature is
enabled, the system notifies IBM of system health and failures.
2. Locate the three USB flash drives that were included with your order in the
documentation package.
Note: If you purchased an encryption license for your system, three USB
flash drives are included with your system. All three USB flash drives contain
the initialization tool and a script that is used to generate the encryption key.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
4. To start the initialization tool, open the USB flash drive and double-click
InitTool.bat. The initialization tool wizard starts.
5. On the Tasks page, select Yes to configure a new system. If you already
initialized the system but are unable to access it, select No. If you select No,
more options become available.
6. On the Encryption page, select Yes to indicate that you purchased a license to
activate encryption for the system.
7. On the Management IP page, enter the IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway information. Click Apply and Next.
8. Before you proceed, ensure that the system is powered on.
9. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer. Insert the USB drive into the
port on the left canister to allow the system to initialize. Figure 11 shows the
locations of the USB ports.
1
Figure 11. USB ports
1 , 2 USB ports
Figure 12. Status and identify LEDs
1 Canister status LED
2 Canister identify LED
10. When initialization completes, the identify LED, which is blue, will go off, and
the canister status LED will come on solid, indicating that the canisters have
28FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
2
tms00033
clustered. The process can take up to 3 minutes. Figure 12 on page 28 shows
the locations of the status and identify LEDs on the rear panel.
11. When the system has initialized, remove the USB flash drive from the canister.
Reinsert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
12. On the Backup Drive page, your computer automatically detects the USB flash
drive. The target location of the drive is shown. You must make at least two
additional copies of the USB flash drive with the keys.
Attention:It is important to have at least three copies of the USB flash
drives as a safeguard of the key. You should create additional copies of that
key on other forms of storage as well (there is no point in storing it to the
same system since it will be locked in the event that you need the key). Since
the key is required to unlock a FlashSystem 840 which has protection
(encryption) enabled, loss of all copies of your key will result in loss of all the
data in your FlashSystem 840. The key should be stored at least as resiliently
as the data.
13. Your computer automatically detects the USB flash drive. The target location
of the drive is shown.
14. Select a target USB flash drive. If more than one USB flash drive is detected,
choose a USB flash drive from the Target drop-down menu. Click Copy.
When the USB flash drive is copied, the drive is removed from the target
location.
15. Select a new target or insert another USB flash drive and click Copy.You
must make at least two copies of the USB flash drive that was used to
initialize the system. When a minimum of two copies are made, click Next.
16. If the system initialization finished successfully, click Finish. The system
management GUI is displayed.
17.Log in with user name superuser and password passw0rd.
Note: The 0 character in the password is a zero, not the letter O.
18. Follow the on-screen instructions to begin setting up your system.
Initializing the system with a Linux computer
To initialize a new system with a Linux computer, use the USB flash drive
initialization tool that was included with your order.
Before you begin
v Begin this procedure after the physical installation of the enclosure is finished.
v You need a computer to complete the initialization procedure. The computer
must have a USB port.
v If your computer does not have a network connection to the system, go to the
computer you use to manage the system. Start a supported browser and direct
the browser to the management address you specified for the system.
About this task
This procedure is valid for Red Hat Enterprise Server 5 or Ubuntu desktop 11.04.
Use this procedure only when you initialize a new control enclosure.
Procedure
To initialize the system, complete the following steps.
1. Gather the information that you will use to configure the system.
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure29
v You must have the IP network address that you will use to manage the
system.
– IP address
– Subnet mask
– Gateway
v Other information is optional, but useful for enabling more capabilities.
– The IP address of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for automated
setting of date and time
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending automated notifications of alerts. When this Call Home feature is
enabled, the system notifies IBM of system health and failures.
2. Locate the three USB flash drives that were included with your order in the
documentation package.
Note: If you purchased an encryption license for your system, three USB
flash drives are included with your system. All three USB flash drives contain
the initialization tool and a script that is used to generate the encryption key.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
4. Open a terminal window.
5. Locate the root directory of the USB flash drive. It is usually located in the
/media/ directory. If an automatic mount system is used, the root directory
can be located by typing the mount command.
6. Type: sh InitTool.sh The initialization tool wizard starts.
7. On the Tasks page, select Yes to configure a new system. If you already
initialized the system but are unable to access it, select No. If you select No,
more options become available.
8. On the Encryption page, select Yes to indicate that you purchased a license to
activate encryption for the system.
9. On the Management IP page, enter the IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway information. Click Apply and Next.
10. Before you proceed, ensure that the system is powered on.
11. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer. Insert the USB drive into the
port on the left canister to allow the system to initialize. Figure 13 shows the
locations of the USB ports.
1
Figure 13. USB ports
1 , 2 USB ports
30FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
2
tms00033
Figure 14. Status and identify LEDs
12. When initialization completes, the identify LED, which is blue, will go off, and
the canister status LED will come on solid, indicating that the canisters have
clustered. The process can take up to 3 minutes. Figure 14 shows the locations
of the status and identify LEDs on the rear panel.
13. On the Backup Drive page, your computer automatically detects the USB flash
drive. The target location of the drive is shown. You must make at least two
additional copies of the USB flash drive with the keys.
Attention:It is important to have at least three copies of the USB flash
drives as a safeguard of the key. You should create additional copies of that
key on other forms of storage as well (there is no point in storing it to the
same system since it will be locked in the event that you need the key). Since
the key is required to unlock a FlashSystem 840 which has protection
(encryption) enabled, loss of all copies of your key will result in loss of all the
data in your FlashSystem 840. The key should be stored at least as resiliently
as the data.
14. Your computer automatically detects the USB flash drive. The target location
of the drive is shown.
15. Select a target USB flash drive. If more than one USB flash drive is detected,
choose a USB flash drive from the Target drop-down menu. Click Copy.
When the USB flash drive is copied, the drive is removed from the target
location.
16. Select a new target or insert another USB flash drive and click Copy.You
must make at least two copies of the USB flash drive that was used to
initialize the system. When a minimum of two copies are made, click Next.
17. If the system initialization finished successfully, click Finish. The system
management GUI is displayed.
18.Log in with user name superuser and password passw0rd.
1 Canister status LED
2 Canister identify LED
Note: The 0 character in the password is a zero, not the letter O.
19. Follow the on-screen instructions to begin setting up your system.
Initializing the system with an Apple Macintosh computer
To initialize a new system with an Apple Macintosh computer, use the USB flash
drive initialization tool that was included with your order.
Before you begin
v Begin this procedure after the physical installation of the enclosure is finished.
v You need a computer to complete the initialization procedure. The computer
must have a USB port.
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure31
v If your computer does not have a network connection to the system, go to the
computer you use to manage the system. Start a supported browser and direct
the browser to the management address you specified for the system.
About this task
This procedure is valid for Apple MacOS X 10.7. Use this procedure only when
you initialize a new control enclosure.
Procedure
To initialize the system, complete the following steps.
1. Gather the information that you will use to configure the system.
v You must have the IP network address that you will use to manage the
system.
– IP address
– Subnet mask
– Gateway
v Other information is optional, but useful for enabling more capabilities.
– The IP address of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for automated
setting of date and time
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending automated notifications of alerts. When this Call Home feature is
enabled, the system notifies IBM of system health and failures.
2. Locate the three USB flash drives that were included with your order in the
documentation package.
Note: If you purchased an encryption license for your system, three USB
flash drives are included with your system. All three USB flash drives contain
the initialization tool and a script that is used to generate the encryption key.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
4. Open a terminal window.
5. Locate the root directory of the USB flash drive. The root directory is usually
located in the /Volumes/ directory.
6. Type: sh InitTool.sh The initialization tool wizard starts.
7. On the Tasks page, select Yes to configure a new system. If you already
initialized the system but are unable to access it, select No. If you select No,
more options become available.
8. On the Encryption page, select Yes to indicate that you purchased a license to
activate encryption for the system.
9. On the Management IP page, enter the IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway information. Click Apply and Next.
10. Before you proceed, ensure that the system is powered on.
11. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer. Insert the USB drive into the
port on the left canister to allow the system to initialize. Figure 15 on page 33
shows the locations of the USB ports.
32FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
1
Figure 15. USB ports
Figure 16. Status and identify LEDs
12. When initialization completes, the identify LED, which is blue, will go off, and
the canister status LED will come on solid, indicating that the canisters have
clustered. The process can take up to 3 minutes. Figure 16 shows the locations
of the status and identify LEDs on the rear panel.
13. On the Backup Drive page, your computer automatically detects the USB flash
drive. The target location of the drive is shown. You must make at least two
additional copies of the USB flash drive with the keys.
Attention:It is important to have at least three copies of the USB flash
drives as a safeguard of the key. You should create additional copies of that
key on other forms of storage as well (there is no point in storing it to the
same system since it will be locked in the event that you need the key). Since
the key is required to unlock a FlashSystem 840 which has protection
(encryption) enabled, loss of all copies of your key will result in loss of all the
data in your FlashSystem 840. The key should be stored at least as resiliently
as the data.
14. Your computer automatically detects the USB flash drive. The target location
of the drive is shown.
15. Select a target USB flash drive. If more than one USB flash drive is detected,
choose a USB flash drive from the Target drop-down menu. Click Copy.
When the USB flash drive is copied, the drive is removed from the target
location.
16. Select a new target or insert another USB flash drive and click Copy.You
must make at least two copies of the USB flash drive that was used to
initialize the system. When a minimum of two copies are made, click Next.
17. If the system initialization finished successfully, click Finish. The system
management GUI is displayed.
18.Log in with user name superuser and password passw0rd.
2
1 , 2 USB ports
1 Canister status LED
2 Canister identify LED
tms00033
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure33
Note: The 0 character in the password is a zero, not the letter O.
19. Follow the on-screen instructions to begin setting up your system.
Initializing the system without encryption
Learn how to initialize the system with your computer.
Use the supplied USB flash drive to initialize the system. After you initialize the
system, access the management GUI to finish the configuration procedures.
Note: The management GUI requires a supported web browser (see Web Browser
Requirements in Planning for a list of supported web browsers.)
The steps for initializing a new system vary and depend on the operating system
of your computer.
Initializing the system with a Microsoft Windows computer
To initialize a new system with a Microsoft Windows computer, use the USB flash
drive initialization tool that was included with your order.
Before you begin
v Begin this procedure after the physical installation of the enclosure is finished.
v You need a computer to complete the initialization procedure. The computer
must have a USB port.
v If your computer does not have a network connection to the system, go to the
computer you use to manage the system. Start a supported browser and direct
the browser to the management address you specified for the system.
About this task
This procedure is valid for Microsoft Windows 7 (64-bit) or XP (32-bit). Use this
procedure only when you initialize a new control enclosure.
Procedure
1. Gather the information that you will use to configure the system.
v You must have the IP network address that you will use to manage the
system.
– IP address
– Subnet mask
– Gateway
v Other information is optional, but useful for enabling more capabilities.
– The IP address of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for automated
setting of date and time
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending notification of alerts
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending automated notifications of alerts. When this Call Home feature is
enabled, the system notifies IBM of system health and failures.
2. Locate the USB flash drive that was included with your order in the
documentation package.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
34FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
4. To start the initialization tool, open the USB flash drive and double-click
InitTool.bat. The initialization tool wizard starts.
5. On the Tasks page, select Yes to configure a new system. If you already
initialized the system but are unable to access it, select No. If you select No,
more options become available.
6. On the Encryption page, select No to indicate that you do not have a license
to activate encryption on the system.
7. On the Management IP page, enter the IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway information. Click Apply and Next.
8. Before you proceed, ensure that the system is powered on.
9. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer. Insert the USB drive into the
port on the left canister to allow the system to initialize. Figure 17 shows the
locations of the USB ports.
1
Figure 17. USB ports
Figure 18. Status and identify LEDs
10. When initialization completes, the identify LED, which is blue, will go off, and
the canister status LED will come on solid, indicating that the canisters have
clustered. The process can take up to 3 minutes. Figure 18 shows the locations
of the status and identify LEDs on the rear panel.
11. If the system initialization finished successfully, click Finish. The system
management GUI is displayed.
12.Log in with user name superuser and password passw0rd.
2
1 , 2 USB ports
1 Canister status LED
2 Canister identify LED
tms00033
Note: The 0 character in the password is a zero, not the letter O.
13. Follow the on-screen instructions to begin setting up your system.
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure35
Initializing the system with a Linux computer
To initialize a new system with a Linux computer, use the USB flash drive
initialization tool that was included with your order.
Before you begin
v Begin this procedure after the physical installation of the enclosure is finished.
v You need a computer to complete the initialization procedure. The computer
must have a USB port.
v If your computer does not have a network connection to the system, go to the
computer you use to manage the system. Start a supported browser and direct
the browser to the management address you specified for the system.
About this task
This procedure is valid for Red Hat Enterprise Server 5 or Ubuntu desktop 11.04.
Use this procedure only when you initialize a new control enclosure.
Procedure
1. Gather the information that you will use to configure the system.
v You must have the IP network address that you will use to manage the
system.
– IP address
– Subnet mask
– Gateway
v Other information is optional, but useful for enabling more capabilities.
– The IP address of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for automated
setting of date and time
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending automated notifications of alerts. When this Call Home feature is
enabled, the system notifies IBM of system health and failures.
2. Locate the USB flash drive that was included with your order in the
documentation package.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
4. Open a terminal window.
5. Locate the root directory of the USB flash drive. It is usually located in the
/media/ directory. If an automatic mount system is used, the root directory
can be located by typing the mount command.
6. Type: sh InitTool.sh The initialization tool wizard starts.
7. On the Tasks page, select Yes to configure a new system. If you already
initialized the system but are unable to access it, select No. If you select No,
more options become available.
8. On the Encryption page, select No to indicate that you do not have a license
to activate encryption on the system.
9. On the Management IP page, enter the IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway information. Click Apply and Next.
10. Before you proceed, ensure that the system is powered on.
11. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer. Insert the USB drive into the
port on the left canister to allow the system to initialize. Figure 19 on page 37
shows the locations of the USB ports.
36FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
1
Figure 19. USB ports
Figure 20. Status and identify LEDs
12. When initialization completes, the identify LED, which is blue, will go off, and
the canister status LED will come on solid, indicating that the canisters have
clustered. The process can take up to 3 minutes. Figure 20 shows the locations
of the status and identify LEDs on the rear panel.
13. If the system initialization finished successfully, click Finish. The system
management GUI is displayed.
14.Log in with user name superuser and password passw0rd.
2
1 , 2 USB ports
1 Canister status LED
2 Canister identify LED
tms00033
Note: The 0 character in the password is a zero, not the letter O.
15. Follow the on-screen instructions to begin setting up your system.
Initializing the system with an Apple Macintosh computer
To initialize a new system with an Apple Macintosh computer, use the USB flash
drive initialization tool that was included with your order.
Before you begin
v Begin this procedure after the physical installation of the enclosure is finished.
v You need a computer to complete the initialization procedure. The computer
must have a USB port.
v If your computer does not have a network connection to the system, go to the
computer you use to manage the system. Start a supported browser and direct
the browser to the management address you specified for the system.
About this task
This procedure is valid for Apple MacOS X 10.7. Use this procedure only when
you initialize a new control enclosure.
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure37
Procedure
1. Gather the information that you will use to configure the system.
v You must have the IP network address that you will use to manage the
system.
– IP address
– Subnet mask
– Gateway
v Other information is optional, but useful for enabling more capabilities.
– The IP address of a Network Time Protocol (NTP) server for automated
setting of date and time
– The IP address of a simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP) server for
sending automated notifications of alerts. When this Call Home feature is
enabled, the system notifies IBM of system health and failures.
2. Locate the USB flash drive that was included with your order in the
documentation package.
3. Insert the USB flash drive into a USB port on the computer.
4. Open a terminal window.
5. Locate the root directory of the USB flash drive. The root directory is usually
located in the /Volumes/ directory.
6. Type: sh InitTool.sh The initialization tool wizard starts.
7. On the Tasks page, select Yes to configure a new system. If you already
initialized the system but are unable to access it, select No. If you select No,
more options become available.
8. On the Encryption page, select No to indicate that you do not have a license
to activate encryption on the system.
9. On the Management IP page, enter the IP address, Subnet mask, and
Gateway information. Click Apply and Next.
10. Before you proceed, ensure that the system is powered on.
11. Remove the USB flash drive from the computer. Insert the USB drive into the
port on the left canister to allow the system to initialize. Figure 21 shows the
locations of the USB ports.
1
Figure 21. USB ports
1 , 2 USB ports
38FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
2
tms00033
Figure 22. Status and identify LEDs
12. When initialization completes, the identify LED, which is blue, will go off, and
the canister status LED will come on solid, indicating that the canisters have
clustered. The process can take up to 3 minutes. Figure 22 shows the locations
of the status and identify LEDs on the rear panel.
13. If the system initialization finished successfully, click Finish. The system
management GUI is displayed.
14.Log in with user name superuser and password passw0rd.
Note: The 0 character in the password is a zero, not the letter O.
15. Follow the on-screen instructions to begin setting up your system.
1 Canister status LED
2 Canister identify LED
Chapter 3. Initializing the storage enclosure39
40FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Chapter 4. Upgrading the hardware
You can upgrade the IBM FlashSystem 840 hardware by adding or replacing
components.
Installing additional flash modules
Learn how to properly add flash modules to the enclosure.
About this task
Attention:The additional flash modules must match the capacity of all other
flash modules in the system. Do not mix flash modules with different capacities.
Attention:To avoid loss of all data on the flash modules, you must back up all of
your data before you install the additional flash modules. This procedure removes
the current array from the existing flash modules.
To add additional flash modules, complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Read the safety precautions in the IBM Systems Safety Notices. These guidelines
help you safely work with the system.
2. Shut down all host I/O to the system.
3. To avoid loss of the data on the array, you must back up all information on
the array before proceeding.
4. Before you install the flash modules, you must remove the existing array. To
view a list of the VDisks in the array, enter the lsvdisk command.
5. To delete the VDisks, enter the rmvdisk -force id CLI command for each
VDisk, where id is the id number of the VDisk being deleted.
6. To verify that the VDisks were deleted, enter the lsvdisk command.
7. To remove the array, enter the rmarray command.
8. To verify that the array was deleted, enter the lsarray command.
You are now ready to add the new flash modules. Flash modules are installed
based on the configuration guidelines in Table 8. For optimal cooling of the
enclosure, if there are fewer than 12 flash modules, they are installed
beginning in the center pair of slots and added on both sides until all 12 slots
are populated.
9.Based on these guidelines, identify the slots in which you are installing the
new flash modules.
10. Remove the flash module blanks from each of the slots that you identified in
step 9.
11. To install the additional flash modules, complete the following steps.
a. Press the latch at the top of the handle on the flash module, which is
shown in Figure 23, and open the handle.
Figure 23. Flash module
b. Slide the flash module into the slot until the handle starts to move.
c. Finish inserting the module by closing the handle until the latch clicks into
place.
d. Repeat steps a though c to install the remaining flash modules.
12. To verify that the drives are in a candidate state, enter the lsdrive command.
13. To create a new array that includes all the flash modules, enter the mkarray
-level raid n command, where n is the RAID level of the array (5 or 0). It
might take several minutes to initialize the array.
14. Re-create all VDisk and host mappings to restore the original storage
configuration.
15. Restore the data to the array.
42FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
1 Release latch on handle
Adding additional SFPs
Learn how to add additional SFPs to the storage enclosure.
Before you begin
Note: You must have the correct type and speed of small form-factor pluggable
(SFP) transceivers. Using the wrong SFP transceiver might result in loss of data
access.
Be careful when you are replacing the hardware components that are located in the
back of the system that you do not inadvertently disturb or remove any cables that
you are not instructed to remove.
Ensure that you are aware of the procedures for handling static-sensitive devices.
About this task
To install additional SFP transceivers, complete the following steps:
Procedure
1. Read the safety precautions in the IBM Systems Safety Notices. These guidelines
help you safely work with the system.
2. Shut down all host I/O to the enclosure.
3. To install a new SFP transceiver, complete the following steps.
a. If used, open the release handle on the SFP transceiver.
b. Push the new SFP transceiver into the aperture in the interface card until it
stops.
c. If the SFP transceiver uses a release handle, close the handle to secure the
SFP.
d. Gently pull the SFP transceiver. If it is installed correctly, it does not move
from its aperture.
4. Repeat step 3 as necessary to install the remaining SFP transceivers.
5. Connect Fibre Channel cables to the new SFP transceivers.
6. To reset the interface cards where you installed the new SFP transceivers, enter
the svctask maintenance -action reset -canister x -adapter y CLI
command, where x and y are the numbers of the canister and interface cards.
Chapter 4. Upgrading the hardware43
44FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Appendix A. Accessibility features for IBM FlashSystem 840
Accessibility features help users who have a disability, such as restricted mobility
or limited vision, to use information technology products successfully.
Accessibility features
These are the major accessibility features for the IBM FlashSystem 840:
v You can use screen-reader software and a digital speech synthesizer to hear what
is displayed on the screen. PDF documents have been tested using Adobe
Reader version 7.0. HTML documents have been tested using JAWS version 13.0.
v This product uses standard Windows navigation keys.
v Interfaces are commonly used by screen readers.
v Keys are discernible by touch, but do not activate just by touching them.
v Industry-standard devices, ports, and connectors.
v You can attach alternative input and output devices.
The system Information Center and its related publications are
accessibility-enabled. .
Keyboard navigation
You can use keys or key combinations to perform operations and initiate menu
actions that can also be done through mouse actions. You can navigate the
Information Center from the keyboard by using the shortcut keys for your browser
or screen-reader software. See your browser or screen-reader software Help for a
list of shortcut keys that it supports.
IBM and accessibility
See the IBM Human Ability and Accessibility Center for more information about
the commitment that IBM has to accessibility.
Appendix B. Where to find the Statement of Limited Warranty
The Statement of Limited Warranty is available in both hardcopy format and in the
Information Center.
The Statement of Limited Warranty is shipped hardcopy with your product. It is
also available at: IBM FlashSystem 840 library and related publications.
This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A.
IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in
other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the
products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM
product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM
product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product,
program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may
be used instead. However, it is the user's responsibility to evaluate and verify the
operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter
described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not grant you
any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:
IBM Director of Licensing
IBM Corporation
North Castle Drive
Armonk, NY 10504-1785
U.S.A.
For license inquiries regarding double-byte character set (DBCS) information,
contact the IBM Intellectual Property Department in your country or send
inquiries, in writing, to:
Intellectual Property Licensing
Legal and Intellectual Property Law
IBM Japan, Ltd.
19-21, Nihonbashi-Hakozakicho, Chuo-ku
Tokyo 103-8510, Japan
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any other
country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS
PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or
implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply
to you.
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.
Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be
incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements
and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this
publication at any time without notice.
Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for
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sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM
product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.
IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it
believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
Licensees of this program who wish to have information about it for the purpose
of enabling: (i) the exchange of information between independently created
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Such information may be available, subject to appropriate terms and conditions,
including in some cases, payment of a fee.
The licensed program described in this document and all licensed material
available for it are provided by IBM under terms of the IBM Customer Agreement,
IBM International Program License Agreement or any equivalent agreement
between us.
Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled
environment. Therefore, the results obtained in other operating environments may
vary significantly. Some measurements may have been made on development-level
systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on
generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been
estimated through extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document
should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.
Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of
those products, their published announcements or other publicly available sources.
IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of
performance, compatibility or any other claims related to non-IBM products.
Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the
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All statements regarding IBM's future direction or intent are subject to change or
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All IBM prices shown are IBM's suggested retail prices, are current and are subject
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This information is for planning purposes only. The information herein is subject to
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This information contains examples of data and reports used in daily business
operations. To illustrate them as completely as possible, the examples include the
names of individuals, companies, brands, and products. All of these names are
fictitious and any similarity to the names and addresses used by an actual business
enterprise is entirely coincidental.
COPYRIGHT LICENSE:
50FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Trademarks
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Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies.
Notices51
52FlashSystem 840: Installation Guide
Index
A
accessibility 45
repeat rate
up and down buttons 45
accessing
publications 45
adding
flash module 41
SFPs 43
B
browsers
See web browsers
C
caution ix
caution notices x
charts and tables
cable connection tables 1
configuration
web browsers
settings 5
connecting
management port Ethernet cables 19
power cords 23
D
danger ix
danger notices xiii
E
enclosure 14
environmental notices ix, xvii
Ethernet 19
F
FC 21
FCoE 21
Fibre Channel 21
Fibre Channel over Ethernet 21
flash module
adding 41
H
hardware upgrades 41
help xix
I
IEC 60950-1 ix
InfiniBand 21
information help xix
initializing the system
Apple Macintosh 31, 37
Linux 29, 36
Micosoft Windows 27
Microsoft Windows 34
installation 7
K
keyboards
accessibility features 45
L
labels ix
N
navigation
accessibility 45
notices ix
environmental ix, xvii
safety ix
P
packaging slip 10
publications
accessing 45
R
requirements
TCP/IP 4
S
safety ix
caution notices x
danger notices xiii
environmental notices ix
safety information labels ix
safety notices ix
sound pressure xvii
SFPs
adding 43
shortcut keys
keyboard 45
sound pressure
safety notices xvii
Statement of Limited Warranty, Where to
find the 47
static-sensitive devices xvi
support rails 10
T
TCP/IP
requirements 4
technical assistance xix
trademarks 51
U
upgrading hardware 41
USB flash drive
initializing the system
Apple Macintosh 37
encryption 27, 29, 31
Linux 36
Microsoft Windows 34