IBM 88861TU, BladeCenter S Planning Manual

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IBM BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886
Planning Guide
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IBM BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886
Planning Guide
Note
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in
“Notices” on page 113; and read the IBM Safety Information and the IBM Systems Environmental Notices and User Guide on the IBM Documentation CD.
Seventh Edition (December 2010)
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2007, 2010.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Chapter 1. Introduction ........1
Related documentation ...........2
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD.....3
Notices and statements in this document .....4
Features and specifications..........5
Components of the BladeCenter S system.....6
Front view of the BladeCenter S chassis ....6
Rear view of the BladeCenter S chassis ....13
Systems and storage management .......22
IBM Director .............22
Storage Configuration Manager.......23
Chapter 2. Planning for the physical
environment ............25
Dimensions ..............25
Weight considerations ...........25
Floor space ..............25
Rack requirements ............26
IBM and non-IBM racks .........27
Noise considerations ...........28
Power considerations ...........28
Power source requirements ........29
Power consumption guidelines .......29
Power management policies ........30
Power allocation guidelines ........31
Power attachment diagrams ........32
Cooling considerations ..........35
Air temperature and humidity .......35
Airflow considerations..........36
Heat output .............36
Prevention of air recirculation .......36
Room cooling.............36
Chapter 3. Planning for deployment . . 39
Network topology ............39
Deployment of the BladeCenter S system ....40
Hardware for the BladeCenter S system ....40
Deployment tools ...........42
Management connection .........43
Deployment of blade servers ........44
Hardware considerations for blade servers . . . 44
Operating system considerations ......45
Application considerations ........46
Chapter 4. Planning for configuration 47
Configuration tools ............47
BladeCenter Open Fabric Manager .....47
BladeCenter Start Now Advisor ......47
Storage Configuration Manager for the
BladeCenter S system ..........48
Keyboard, video, and mouse ........48
Planning for advanced management module
configuration ..............49
Advanced management module general settings 49
Advanced management module user profile
settings ...............49
Advanced management module alert settings . . 51 Advanced management module serial port
settings ...............51
Advanced management module port assignments 51 Advanced management module network
interface settings............52
Advanced management module network
protocols settings ...........52
Advanced management module security settings 52 Ethernet switch module configuration planning . . 53 Planning for SAS connectivity module zoning . . . 54
User-defined configurations ........55
Predefined configurations ........56
Planning for SAS RAID controller module ....66
Defining storage pools..........66
Defining volumes ...........67
Zone for SAS RAID controller modules ....68
Replacing SAS connectivity modules with SAS
RAID controller modules ..........68
Appendix A. Installation planning
worksheets .............71
Blade server and workstation blade installation
worksheet ...............71
BladeCenter S Types 7779 and 8886 installation
worksheet ...............85
Rack installation worksheet .........87
Cabling worksheet ............89
Power worksheet ............91
Appendix B. Configuration planning
worksheets .............93
Advanced management module configuration
worksheet ...............93
SAS connectivity module configuration worksheet 101 SAS RAID controller module configuration
worksheet ..............103
Appendix C. Parts listing ......105
Front view parts listing ..........105
Rear view parts listing ..........106
Power cords - C14 power module ......107
Power cords - C20 power module ......109
Notices ..............113
Trademarks ..............114
Important notes ............114
Electronic emission notices .........115
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
statement ..............115
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance
statement ..............115
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2010 iii
Avis de conformité à la réglementation
d'Industrie Canada ..........116
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement 116 United Kingdom telecommunications safety
requirement .............116
European Union EMC Directive conformance
statement ..............116
Taiwanese Class A warning statement ....116
Chinese Class A warning statement .....117
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for
Interference (FCS) statement .......117
Index ...............119
iv
BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction
The BladeCenter®S Type 8886 is a high-density, high-performance rack-mounted server system. It supports up to six blade servers that can share common resources, such as power, cooling, management, and I/O resources within a single BladeCenter S chassis. In addition, it provides support for up to twelve 3.5-inch, hot-swappable SAS or SATA hard disk drives.
The BladeCenter S system provides the following features:
®
v IBM
v Server expansion capabilities
Enterprise X-Architecture®Technology
IBM Enterprise X-Architecture Technology leverages proven innovative IBM technologies to build powerful, scalable, and reliable blade servers. It provides features such as IBM Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) and real-time diagnostics.
You can add up to six blade servers to the BladeCenter S chassis. Some blade servers have connectors for additional optional devices that you can use to add capabilities to the blade server. For example, you can connect either a storage expansion unit or a PCI expansion unit to a blade server. Alternatively, you can add optional I/O expansion cards to add network interfaces or storage through I/O modules. SAS expansion cards provide access through SAS connectivity modules or SAS RAID controller modules that are installed in I/O bays 3 and 4 to the hard disk drives in the BladeCenter S chassis.
Note: SAS connectivity modules support the use of SAS or SATA hard disk drives. SAS RAID controller modules support the use of SAS hard disk drives only.
v Hot-swap capabilities
Bays in the BladeCenter S chassis are hot-swappable. For example, you can add, remove, or replace a blade server or a SAS or SATA hard disk drive without removing power from the BladeCenter S chassis.
The midplane provides hot-pluggable connectors for the following components:
– Six blade servers
– Four I/O modules
– One advanced management module
– One serial pass-thru module
– Four power modules
– Four fan modules
– Two storage modules
– One media tray
v High-availability design
Components in the BladeCenter S system enable continued operation if one of the components fails:
Power modules. In normal operation, the power modules provide power to
share the system load. If a power module fails, the working power modules can continue to handle the entire load. You can replace a power module without shutting down the BladeCenter S system.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2010 1
Note: The power management policy that you have implemented for the BladeCenter S system determines the result of a power module failure.
Power modules also provide cooling fans for the storage modules. Therefore, if you are using storage module 1, you must install power modules 1 and 2. If you are using storage module 2, you must install power modules 3 and 4.
Fan modules. In normal operation, fan modules share the cooling in the
BladeCenter S system. If one fan module fails, the other three fan modules handle the entire load. You can replace a fan module without shutting down the BladeCenter S system.
BladeCenter S system midplane. The midplane has the following
characteristics:
- Redundant high-speed serialize/deserialize (SERDES) interconnects between blade servers and switches
- I2C communication between the advanced management module and all modules (except blade servers)
- RS-485 (EIA 485) communication between the advanced management module and blade servers
- Analog video connectors from the blade servers to the advanced management module
- USB connections between the blade servers and the advanced management module
Redundant storage access. Installing a pair of SAS connectivity modules or
SAS RAID controller modules in I/O module bays 3 and 4 provides support for redundant access to the storage modules in the BladeCenter S chassis (if both storage modules are installed).
v Systems management
The advanced management module is used to communicate with the service processor in each blade server to provide system monitoring, event recording, and alerts. You can manage the BladeCenter S chassis, its devices, and the blade servers remotely.
Related documentation
In addition to this document, the following related documentation is provided in Portable Document Format (PDF) on the IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD that comes with your BladeCenter S chassis.
Note: The latest and most up-to-date product information for the BladeCenter S Types 7779 and 8886 can be found at the IBM Systems Information Center, which at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/systems/index.jsp. To access the BladeCenter S system documentation from this site, click Systems hardware BladeCenter information Chassis BladeCenter S (8886).
In addition to the product documentation, online education is also available at this location.
v BladeCenter S Types 7779 and 8886 Installation and User's Guide
This document contains information about setting up and configuring your BladeCenter S Types 7779 and 8886 and its components.
v BladeCenter S Types 7779 and 8886 Problem Determination and Service Guide
This document contains information for troubleshooting your BladeCenter S system and solving problems.
v Serial over LAN Setup Guide
2 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
This guide provides detailed Serial over LAN configuration information for your BladeCenter S system.
v Safety Information
This document contains translated caution and danger statements. Each caution and danger statement in the documentation has a number that you can use to locate the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
v Warranty and Support
This document contains information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance.
Additional documentation might be included on the IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD.
The BladeCenter S chassis might have features that are not described in the documentation that comes with the BladeCenter S chassis. The documentation might be updated occasionally to include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to provide additional information that is not included in the BladeCenter documentation. These updates are available from the IBM Web site. To check for updated documentation, go to http:// publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/bladectr/documentation/index.jsp.
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD contains documentation for your BladeCenter S chassis in Portable Document Format (PDF) and includes the IBM Documentation Browser to help you find information quickly.
Hardware and software requirements
The IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware and software:
v Microsoft Windows NT XP, Windows 2000, or Red Hat Linux
v 100 MHz microprocessor
v 32 MB RAM
v Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating
systems
Using the Documentation CD
Use the Documentation Browser to browse the contents of the CD, read brief descriptions of the documents, and view documents, using Adobe Acrobat Reader or xpdf. The Documentation Browser automatically detects the regional settings in use in your system and presents the information in the language for that region (if available). If a topic is not available in the language for that region, the English-language version is displayed.
Use one of the following procedures to start the Documentation Browser:
v If Autostart is enabled, insert the CD into the DVD drive. The Documentation
Browser starts automatically.
v If Autostart is disabled or is not enabled for all users:
– If you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into the DVD
drive, and click Start Run.IntheOpen field, type:
Chapter 1. Introduction 3
e:\win32.bat
where e is the drive letter of your DVD drive, and click OK.
– If you are using a Red Hat Linux, insert the CD into the DVD drive; then, run
the following command from the /mnt/cdrom directory:
sh runlinux.sh
Select your BladeCenter S chassis from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays all the documents for your BladeCenter product. Some documents might be in folders. A plus sign (+) indicates each folder or document that has additional topics under it. Click the plus sign to display the additional documents.
When you select a document, a description of the document appears under Topic Description. To select more than one document, press and hold the Ctrl key while you select the documents. Click View Book to view the selected document or documents in Acrobat Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than one document, all the selected documents are opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.
To search all the documents, type a word or word string in the Search field and click Search. The documents in which the word or word string appears are listed in order of the most occurrences. Click a document to view it, and press Ctrl+F to use the Acrobat search function, or press Alt+F to use the xpdf search function within the document.
Click Help for detailed information about using the Documentation Browser.
Notices and statements in this document
The caution and danger statements in this document are also in the multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM BladeCenter Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you
avoid inconvenient or problem situations.
v Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or data.
An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage might occur.
v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially hazardous procedure step or situation.
v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or situation.
4 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Features and specifications
The following table provides a summary of the features and specifications of the BladeCenter S chassis.
Media tray (on front):
v One DVD drive (can be either a
CD-RW/DVD-ROM or DVD/RW drive)
v Two USB v2.0 ports
v Front system LED panel
v Two battery backup unit bay
locations, which support the SAS RAID controller modules
Blade bays (on front): Six hot-swap blade server bays
Storage module bays (on front):
Two storage bays, each containing up to six 3.5-inch disk drive bays.
Module bays (on rear):
v One hot-swap advanced
management module bay
v Four hot-swap power module
bays
v Four hot-swap fan module bays
v Four hot-swap I/O module bays
v One hot-swap serial pass-thru
module bay
Power modules:
v Minimum: Two hot-swap power
modules.
v Maximum: Four hot-swap power
modules
Cooling:
Upgradeable microcode:
v Advanced management module
firmware
v I/O module firmware
v Blade server firmware
v Storage module firmware
Security features:
v Login password for remote
connection
v Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) security
for remote management access
v Lightweight Directory Access
Protocol (LDAP)
Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) alerts:
v Fan modules
v Blade-dependent features
Size (7 U):
v Height: 306.3 mm (12 in.)
v Depth: 733.4 mm (28.9 in.)
v Width: 444 mm (17.5 in.)
v Weight:
– Fully configured weight with
blade servers: approximately
108.86 kg (240 lb)
– Empty chassis without modules
or blade servers: approximately
40.82 kg (90 lb)
Environment:
v Air temperature:
– BladeCenter S system on:
- Altitude: 0 to 914 m (3000 ft) 10° to 35°C (50° to 95°F)
- Altitude: 914 m to 2134 m (3000 ft to 7000 ft) 10° to 32°C (50° to 90°F)
– BladeCenter S system off: -40° to
60°C (-40° to 140°F).
v Humidity: 8% to 80%
v Acoustics: declared sound power level:
6.3 to 6.8 bels
Electrical input:
v Sine-wave input (50 - 60 Hz
single-phase) required
v Input voltage (110 V ac):
– Minimum: 100 Vrms
– Maximum: 127 Vrms
v Input voltage (220 V ac):
– Minimum: 200 Vrms
– Maximum: 240 Vrms
Heat output: Approximate heat output in British thermal units (BTU) per hour:
v Minimum configuration: 1365 Btu per
hour (400 watts)
v Maximum configuration: 11942 Btu
per hour (3500 watts)
Four variable-speed, hot-swap fan modules
Two fans in each power supply cool the storage modules
Management module:
v One hot-swap advanced
management module
Chapter 1. Introduction 5
Components of the BladeCenter S system
BladeCenter S system components include an advanced management module, blade servers, I/O modules, storage modules, power modules, fan modules, a serial pass-thru module, and a media tray.
Front view of the BladeCenter S chassis
Blade servers, storage modules, and the media tray are installed in the front of the BladeCenter S chassis.
Note: For proper cooling, each bay in the BladeCenter S chassis must have either a device or a filler installed.
The following illustration shows the front of the BladeCenter S chassis.
Battery backup unit 1
Blades
Storage
module
1
SAS/SATA hard disk drives
Media tray
Battery backup unit 2
SAS/SATA hard disk drives
Storage
module
2
Storage modules
You can install a maximum of two storage modules in the BladeCenter S chassis and each storage module contains hot-swap hard disk drives. A storage module and the hard disk drives installed in that storage module are commonly referred to as integrated shared storage because this storage is integrated in the BladeCenter S chassis and shared among the blade servers in the BladeCenter S system.
Each storage module can support up to six hot-swap, 3.5-inch hard disk drives. If you are installing SAS connectivity modules, both SAS and SATA hard disk drives are supported, and you can use both types of hard disk drives in each storage module. If you are installing SAS RAID controller modules, you must install SAS hard disk drives.
Within each storage module, hard disk drives are numbered 1 through 6 from left to right, and top to bottom.
Note: Each hard disk drive bay must contain either a hard disk drive or a drive-bay filler.
6 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Note: Four power modules are required in the BladeCenter S chassis if both storage modules are installed.
To access the hard disk drives in the storage module, the following devices must be installed:
v SAS I/O modules. You can choose to install either SAS connectivity modules or
SAS RAID controller modules.
Note: You cannot mix these module types in the same BladeCenter S chassis.
– SAS connectivity module. At least one SAS connectivity module must be
installed. If a single SAS connectivity module is installed, it controls access to both storage modules in the BladeCenter S chassis. If two SAS connectivity modules are installed, the module in I/O module bay 3 controls access to storage module 1, and the module in I/O module bay 4 controls access to storage module 2.
– SAS RAID controller module. Two SAS RAID controller modules must be
installed, one in I/O module bay 3 and the other in I/O module bay 4. Each SAS RAID controller module will have access to both storage modules (for high availability).
v A SAS expansion card in each of the blade servers, which provides access
through the SAS I/O modules in I/O module bays 3 and 4 to the SAS or SATA hard disk drives in each storage module.
There is one LED on each storage module:
Fault Solid (amber) when there is a storage module failure.
Chapter 1. Introduction 7
There are two LEDs on each hard disk drive:
Green Flashing when an operation, such as a read or a write, is being performed.
Amber
Flashing when the hard disk drive is being rebuilt (fast blink) or identified (slow blink).
Note: When power is restored to the BladeCenter S chassis after a complete loss of power and you have implemented the hard disk drives as a mirrored array, the fault light will blink as the hard disk drive is being resynchronized.
This resynchronization occurs because the blade servers are attempting to power on before all of the storage modules and SAS connectivity modules are powered up and available. The mirrored array is accessible during resynchronization although performance may be slightly slower.
Solid when there is a drive failure.
Media tray
The media tray contains the DVD drive (which can be either a CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive or a DVD/RW drive) and two USB v2.0 ports, which are shared by the blade servers. The media tray also contains two battery backup units, which provide backup for SAS RAID controller modules cache
Note: The port on the side of the media tray is reserved for future use.
8 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Controls and indicators
Power-on
Location
Over-temperature
Information
System error
The media tray provides the following controls and indicators:
System LED panel
The LEDs on this panel provide status information for the BladeCenter S chassis.
Note: These LEDs are also displayed on the rear of the BladeCenter S chassis.
Power-on
Lit (green). Power is being supplied to the BladeCenter S chassis.
Off. The power subsystem, ac power, or the LED has failed.
Note: Even if the power-on LED is off, always remove the power cords from all power modules before you service the BladeCenter S chassis.
Location
Lit or flashing (blue). It has been turned on by the system administrator to aid in visually locating the BladeCenter S chassis. You can turn off the location LED throught the Web interface or the IBM Director console.
Over-temperature
Lit (amber). The temperature in the BladeCenter S chassis exceeds the temperature limits, or a blade server reports an over-temperature condition. The BladeCenter S chassis might have already taken corrective action, such as increasing the fan speed. This LED turns off automatically when there is no longer an over-temperature condition.
Information
Lit (amber). A noncritical event has occurred that requires attention, such as the wrong I/O module being inserted into a bay, or power demands within the BladeCenter S chassis exceeding the capacity of the installed power modules.
Chapter 1. Introduction 9
You can turn off the information LED through the Web interface or the IBM Director console.
System error
Lit (amber). A system error has occurred, such as a module failure or a system error in a blade server. An LED on the failing component is also lit to assist in isolating the error.
DVD drive activity LED
Lit (green). The drive is in use.
DVD drive eject button
Press this button to open the DVD drive.
USB ports
Connect USB devices to these ports.
Battery backup unit:
Battery backup units provide backup for SAS RAID controller modules cache.
Battery backup units are installed in the battery backup unit bays located in the media tray when you install SAS RAID controller modules. The battery backup unit in battery backup bay 1 provides backup support for the SAS RAID controller module in I/O module bay 3; the battery backup unit in battery backup bay 2 provides backup support for the SAS RAID controller module in I/O module bay
4.
Note: Both battery backup units are required if you install SAS RAID controller modules.
Controls and indicators
The battery backup unit provides the following indicators:
Power Lit (green). Power is being supplied to the battery backup unit.
Charging
Lit (green). The battery backup unit is being charged.
Fault Lit (amber). The battery backup unit has a failure. If the Fault LED is lit,
replace the battery backup unit.
10 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Blade server
Blade servers can contain components such as microprocessors, memory, Ethernet controllers, and hard disk drives. They receive power, network connection, and I/O devices (such as DVD drive, keyboard, mouse, video port, USB ports, and a remote monitoring port) from the BladeCenter S chassis.
A SAS expansion card must be installed in each blade server that will access the integrated shared storage.
Note: The control panel door is shown in the closed position in the following illustration. To access the power-control button, you must open the control panel door.
Activity LED
Location LED
KVM select button
Information LED
Blade-error LED
Media-tray select button
Power-control button
Power-on LED
You can find the documentation for blade servers in the IBM Systems Information Center, which is at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/systems/index.jsp. To access the blade server documentation from this site, click Systems hardware BladeCenter information Blade servers.
To determine which blade servers are compatible with the BladeCenter S chassis, see the IBM ServerProven Web site at http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/ serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html.
Controls and indicators
Blade servers typically provide the following controls and indicators:
KVM select button
Activity LED
Location LED
When using an operating system that supports a local console and keyboard, press this button to associate the shared BladeCenter S chassis keyboard and video ports with the blade server.
When this green LED is lit, it indicates that there is activity on the hard disk drive or network.
When this blue LED is lit, it has been turned on by the system administrator to aid in visually locating the blade server. The location LED
Chapter 1. Introduction 11
can be turned off through the Web interface of the advanced management module or through the IBM Director Console.
Information LED
When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that information about a system error for the blade server has been placed in the advanced management module event log. The information LED can be turned off through the Web interface of the advanced management module or through the IBM Director console.
Blade-error LED
When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that a system error has occurred in the blade server. The blade-error LED will turn off after one of the following events:
v Correcting the error
v Reseating the blade server in the BladeCenter S chassis
v Cycling the BladeCenter S chassis power
Media-tray select button
Press this button to associate the shared BladeCenter S chassis media tray (removable-media drive and front-panel USB ports) with the blade server. The LED on the button flashes while the request is being processed, then is lit when the ownership of the media tray has been transferred to the blade server. It can take approximately 20 seconds for the operating system in the blade server to recognize the media tray.
If there is no response when you press the media-tray select button, use the advanced management module to determine whether local control has been disabled on the blade server.
Power-control button
This button is behind the control panel door. Press this button to turn on or turn off the blade server.
The power-control button has effect only if local power control is enabled for the blade server. Local power control is enabled and disabled through the Web interface of the advanced management module.
Press down the power button for five seconds to begin powering down the blade server.
Power-on LED
This green LED indicates the power status of the blade server in the following manner:
v Flashing rapidly: The service processor (BMC) is initializing the blade
server.
v Flashing slowly: The blade server has completed initialization and is
waiting for a power-on command.
v Lit continuously: The blade server has power and is turned on.
12 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Rear view of the BladeCenter S chassis
Fan modules, I/O modules, power modules, the advanced management module, and the serial pass-thru module are in the rear of the BladeCenter S chassis.
Note: Each bay in the BladeCenter S chassis must have either a device or a filler installed.
The following illustration shows the rear of the BladeCenter S chassis.
Advanced management module
The advanced management module is a hot-swap module that you use to configure and manage all installed BladeCenter components. The BladeCenter S chassis comes with one advanced management module in the advanced management module bay.
The advanced management module provides systems-management functions and keyboard/video/mouse (KVM) multiplexing for all blade servers in the BladeCenter S chassis that support KVM. It controls the following connections:
v A serial port for a local connection to another computer, such as a notebook
computer
v The external video and USB connections for keyboard and mouse
v A 10/100 Mbps Ethernet connection
The advanced management module communicates with the service processor (also called the baseboard management controller, or BMC) in each blade server to support features such as blade server power-on requests, error and event reporting, KVM requests, and requests to use the BladeCenter S chassis shared media tray.
Chapter 1. Introduction 13
Activity LED
Power-on LED
Serial Console
OK
Error LED
Video
Port link LED
Ethernet
LINK
TX/RX
Port activity LED
USB
MAC address
Release handle
The BladeCenter S chassis supports a single advanced management module, and it must be installed in the advanced management module bay.
Advanced management module indicators and controls:
The advanced management module has several LEDs that you can use to obtain status about the advanced management module and the Ethernet connection.
Power-on LED
Activity LED
Error LED
OK
Port link LED
LINK
TX/RX
Port activity LED
Release handle
The following advanced management module LEDs provide status information about the advanced management module and Ethernet connection:
14 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Reset
Power-on
Lit (green). The advanced management module has power.
Activity
Lit (green). The advanced management module is actively controlling the BladeCenter S system.
Error Lit (amber). An error has been detected in the advanced management
module. When the error LED is lit, the BladeCenter system error LED is also lit.
Port Link
Lit (green). There is an active connection through the Ethernet port to the network.
Port activity
Flashing (green). There is activity through the Ethernet port over the network link.
Reset
Insert a straightened paper clip into the reset pinhole and remove it to restart the advanced management module. The fan modules operate at full speed while the advanced management module is initializing.
Attention: If you push the paper clip in all the way and hold it for approximately 10 seconds, the advanced management module will be reset to the default configuration. Therefore, you should always make sure that you save your current configuration before resetting the advanced management module.
For more information about saving and restoring configurations, see the IBM BladeCenter Advanced Management Module User's Guide.
Advanced management module input and output connectors:
The advanced management module has a serial connector, a video connector, two USB connectors for keyboard and mouse, and an Ethernet connector for remote management.
OK
Serial Console
Video
Ethernet
USB
LINK
TX/RX
Release handle
Chapter 1. Introduction 15
Serial Console
Use this connection to configure and manage the BladeCenter components through the advanced management module command-line interface (CLI). For example, you can connect a notebook computer to the serial connector and use a terminal emulator program to configure the IP addresses, user accounts and other settings.
The serial pinout for the advanced management module is an EIA-561, as shown in the following table:
Contact (pin number) Signal name
1 DSR (Data set ready)
2 DCD (Data carrier detect)
3 DTR (Data terminal ready)
4 GND (Ground)
5 Receive (RX)
6 Transmit (TX)
7 CTS (Clear to send)
8 RTS (Request to send)
Video Use this connector to connect a compatible SVGA or VGA video monitor to
the BladeCenter S system.
Ethernet
Use this connector to connect the BladeCenter S system to a the management station, either through an Ethernet cable or on the network.
USB connectors
Use these connectors to connect a mouse and keyboard (or other USB devices). Unlike the USB connectors on the media tray, these connectors are shared by the blade servers through the BladeCenter Keyboard, Video, Mouse (KVM) interface. The KVM interface owns these ports.
Note: If you connect a USB storage device to these connectors, the blade server has ownership of the media tray and can access the device. To switch ownership of the media tray to a specific blade server, press the
CD
button on that blade server.
Serial pass-thru module
The serial pass-thru module has six serial ports that you can use to directly attach a four-wire serial RJ-45 connector to each of the blade servers in the BladeCenter S chassis. If you use the serial pass-thru module, it must be installed in the serial pass-thru module bay.
Note: See the documentation for the blade server that you are using to ensure that it supports this type of serial access.
The connectors are numbered 1 through 6, from top to bottom, and correspond to blade servers in blade server bays 1 through 6.
16 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
Serial pass-thru module
Release handle
Serial pass-thru connector pinout
There are eight pins on each RJ-45 port, numbered 1 through 8, from bottom to top.
8
1
Serial pass-thru module
Contact (pin number) Signal name Signal direction
1 RTS (Request to
2 Not used n/a
3 RXD (Receive data) Input to blade server
4 GND (Ground) n/a
5 Not used n/a
6 TXD (Transfer data) Output from blade server
7 Not used n/a
8 CTS (Clear to send) Input to blade server
Release handle
Output from blade server
send)
Chapter 1. Introduction 17
Note: The serial pass-thru module uses the DTE convention.
I/O modules
You can install up to four I/O modules in the BladeCenter S chassis, including Ethernet switch modules, Fibre Channel switch modules, pass-thru modules (optical and copper), SAS connectivity modules, and SAS RAID controller modules.
I/O modules 1 and 3
! !
! !
I/O modules 2 and 4
Note:
You can find the documentation for I/O modules at the IBM Systems Information Center, which is at http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/systems/index.jsp. To access the I/O module documentation from this site, click Systems hardware BladeCenter information I/O modules.
To determine which I/O modules are compatible with the BladeCenter S chassis, see the IBM ServerProven Web site at http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/ serverproven/compat/us/eserver.html.
I/O module bay 1
I/O module bay 1 supports any standard Ethernet or pass-thru module that connects to the two integrated Ethernet controllers in each of the blade servers.
Note: This I/O module bay is wired differently from I/O module bay 1 in a BladeCenter E or BladeCenter H chassis.
18 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
I/O module bay 2
I/O module bay 2 supports an optional I/O module, such as an Ethernet switch or a pass-thru module, that connects to the two integrated Ethernet controllers in each of the blade servers.
Note: If you install an I/O module in I/O module bay 2, you will also need to install an expansion card option, such as the 2/4 Port Ethernet Expansion Card, in each blade server that will access the external Ethernet network through the switch module in I/O module bay 2.
I/O module bays 3 and 4
I/O module bays 3 and 4 support SAS connectivity modules or SAS RAID controller modules.
v If you are using the RAID storage solution, you must install two SAS RAID
controller modules, one in I/O module bay 3 and one in I/O module bay 4. SAS RAID controller modules require a SAS expansion card option in each blade server that will access the integrated shared storage.
v If you are using only one SAS connectivity module, install the module in I/O
module bay 3. You can install an additional SAS connectivity module in bay 4. A SAS connectivity module requires a SAS expansion card option in each blade server that will access the integrated shared storage.
The two bays also support Ethernet switch modules, Fibre Channel switch modules, and pass-thru modules (optical and copper) if the storage modules are not being used.
Important: I/O module bays 3 and 4 must both contain the same type of switch (either SAS connectivity modules, SAS RAID controller modules, Ethernet switch modules, pass-thru modules, or Fibre Channel switch modules).
Power modules
The BladeCenter S system supports up to four autoranging power modules that are capable of supporting either 110 V ac or 220 V ac.
Chapter 1. Introduction 19
Fault LED
DC power LED
AC power LED
Power module
There are two types of power modules. These power modules are identical except for the power cord connector; one power module has a C14 connector and the other power module has a C20 connector. Both types of power modules can be installed in the same chassis.
Table 1. Power modules used in the BladeCenter S system
Power module with C14 connector
Power module with C20 connector
C14 connector
Within the BladeCenter S chassis, all power supplies are combined into a single power domain, which distributes power to each of the blade servers and modules through the system midplane.
You must install a minimum of two power modules. If you install only two power modules, install them in power module bays 1 and 2 (the top and bottom power module bays on the right as you face the rear of the BladeCenter S chassis).
20 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
C20 connector
Note: You must install all four power modules if you are using both storage modules.
If you disengage or remove all devices from the front of the BladeCenter S chassis (media tray, blade servers, and storage modules), the power modules will be disabled.
Indicators and controls
There are three LEDs on each power module:
AC power
Lit (green). Power is being supplied to the power module.
DC power
Lit (green). Power is being supplied from the power module to the BladeCenter S chassis midplane.
Fault Lit (amber). There is a fault with the power module.
Note: Before unplugging the AC power cord from the power module or
removing the power module from the BladeCenter S chassis, verify that the capacity of the remaining power modules are sufficient to meet the minimum power requirements for all components in the BladeCenter S chassis. You can view power status and requirements through the advanced management module.
For information on accessing and using the advanced management module, see the Advanced Management Module User's Guide.
1. Verify that the power modules are properly connected to an AC power
source. All power modules in the BladeCenter S chassis must be connected to the same power input voltage (either 110 V ac or 220 V ac). Do not mix power input voltages.
2. Unplug the AC power cord from the power module and plug it in
again.
3. Reseat the power supply.
4. Swap the AC power cord with a power cord that is known to be
working.
5. Move the power module to another power module bay in the
BladeCenter S chassis.
Fan modules
The BladeCenter S chassis comes with four installed hot-swap fan modules.
The fan modules (sometimes called fan packs) are designed to provide cooling airflow to the blade servers and I/O modules. Each fan module contains two fans.
Chapter 1. Introduction 21
Fan error LED
Indicators and controls
Each fan module has a single LED:
Error Lit (amber). One of the fans in the fan module has failed.
Note: If one of the fans in the fan module fails, the other fan will begin
operating at full speed.
Systems and storage management
IBM provides products that you can use to manage your BladeCenter S system and the integrated shared storage that is available.
IBM Director
IBM Director provides a comprehensive entry-level workgroup hardware manager. It includes advanced self-management capabilities for maximum system availability and support for multiple operating systems, including Microsoft Windows, AIX, Linux, and i5/OS.
With IBM Director, a systems or network administrator can perform the following tasks:
v View and modify the hardware configuration of remote systems
v Monitor the usage, health, and performance of critical components, such as
microprocessors, disks, and memory
v Centrally manage individual or large groups of IBM and non-IBM
x86-processor-based servers, desktop computers, workstations, and notebook computers on a variety of platforms
v Inventory your environment
v Perform updates to managed systems, such as device drivers and firmware
v Automatically perform an action based on events or schedules, if IBM Director is
configured to do so
By deploying IBM Director, you can achieve reductions in ownership costs through the following benefits:
v Reduced downtime
v Increased productivity of IT personnel and users
v Reduced service and support costs
22 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
For more information about IBM Director and to download the latest version of IBM Director, go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/director/.
Storage Configuration Manager
Storage Configuration Manager is a Web based device management application.
Storage Configuration Manager provides user and programmatic interfaces that you need to configure and monitor multiple instances of different types of storage related devices, including either the SAS connectivity modules or the SAS RAID controller modules, and the SAS controllers on the expansion cards in each blade server. It includes a Web-based graphical user interface. It can be installed as a stand-alone application or as an extension to IBM Director 5.20.2.
You can connect to the Storage Configuration Manager Manager component of the application from any computer on the network that it is installed on, using a standard Web browser (Internet Explorer 6.x or later, Firefox 1.0 or later).
Instead of using Storage Configuration Manager, you have the option of configuring the integrated shared storage from the configuration wizard of the advanced management module if you choose one of the predefined configurations that are provided. However, you must install Storage Configuration Manager if you decide to modify an existing configuration or create your own customized configuration.
To download Storage Configuration Manager go to http://www.ibm.com/ systems/support/management and select IBM Storage Configuration Manager.
Chapter 1. Introduction 23
24 BladeCenter S Type 7779/8886: Planning Guide
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