IBM 883725U, 8837, eServer xSeries 336 Type 8837 Installation Manual
Install options:
• Drives
• Microprocessors
• Adapters
• Memory
xSeries 336
Type 8837
Installation Guide
Welcome. . .
Thank you for buying an
IBM xSeries server.
is based on the X-Architecture
technology, and it features
superior performance, availability,
and scalability.
This server
Installation Guide
contains information for setting
up and configuring your server.
Your server
Install the server in
the rack, if required
Cable the server
and options
Start the server
Did the server
start correctly?
Ye s
Use ServerGuide™
to set up and
configure hardware
No
Go to the Server Support
flow chart
For detailed information about
your server, view the publications
on the
Documentation CD.
You can also find the most
current information about your
server on the IBM Web site at:
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support.
Did configuration
complete?
Ye s
Use
ServerGuide to
install operating
system?
Ye s
Install applications,
such as IBM systems
management software
and IBM ServeRAID
programs
System is ready to use.
Go to the Server Support
flow chart to register
and profile your server.
No
No
Go to the Web for instructions,
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support
Server Support
Server working
properly?
Ye s
No
Check all cables for loose connections
and verify that all optional devices you
installed are on the ServerProven list.
You can view the ServerProven list at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/
Problem
solved?
®
Ye s
No
Register your computer. Go to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/register/
View information about IBM support line at
http://www.ibm.com/services/sl/products/
or view support telephone numbers at
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/
Use the troubleshooting
information provided with
your server to determine
the cause of the problem
and the action to take.
Problem
solved?
Ye s
No
Flash the latest levels of BIOS
and service processor code.
You can download this code at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/
Ye s
Problem
solved?
View support telephone numbers at
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/
Hardware
No Software
Hardware or
software problem?
ER s e r v e r
IBM xSeries 336
Type 8837
Installation Guide
©
US
Note:
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in Appendix B,
“IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004,” on page 71, and Appendix C, “Notices,” on
page 89.
Second Edition (October 2004)
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004. All rights reserved.
Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
©
Contents
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v
Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
The IBM xSeries Documentation CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Hardware and software requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Using the Documentation Browser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Notices and statements used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Features and specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Major components of the xSeries 336 Type 8837 server . . . . . . . . . .5
Chapter 2. Installing options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Installation guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
System reliability guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Working inside the server with the power on . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Removing the server cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Installing a memory module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Installing a hard disk drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Installing a hot-swap hard disk drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Installing a simple swap hard disk drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Installing an additional microprocessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Installing an adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Installing a low-profile adapter into slot 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Installing an adapter into slot 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Completing the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Installing the server cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Connecting the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Updating the server configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Chapter 3. Server controls, LEDs, connectors, and power . . . . . . . .27
Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Operator information panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Server power features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Turning on the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Turning off the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Chapter 4. Configuring the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Using the baseboard management controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Enabling and configuring SOL using the OSA SMBridge management utility
program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Installing the OSA SMBridge management utility program . . . . . . . .45
Using the baseboard management controller utility programs . . . . . . .47
Using the RAID configuration programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Using the LSI Logic setup utility program . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Using ServeRAID Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Using the ServeRAID configuration programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Chapter 5. Updating IBM Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
iii
71
iv
Chapter 6. Solving problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Diagnostic tools overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
POST beep code descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
POST error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
ServerGuide problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Troubleshooting charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
DVD-ROM drive problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Expansion enclosure problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
General problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Hard disk drive problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Intermittent problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Keyboard, mouse, or pointing-device problems . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Memory problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Microprocessor problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Monitor problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Option problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Power problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Serial port problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Software problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Universal Serial Bus device problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Light Path diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Diagnosing problems using the Light Path diagnostics . . . . . . . . .66
Light Path diagnostics LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance . . . . . . . . . .69
Before you call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Using the documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web . . . . . . . . . .70
Software service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Hardware service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Appendix B. IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004
Part 1 - General Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Part 2 - Country-unique Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Part 3 - Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Appendix C. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Edition notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Product recycling and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Battery return program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement . . . . . . . . .92
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement . . . . . . . .92
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement . . . . . . . . . . . .93
United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement . . . . . . . . .93
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement . . . . . . . . .93
Taiwanese Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
Chinese Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement . . .94
Power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
©
Safety
Before installing this product, read the Safety Information.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.
Pred instalací tohoto produktu si prectete prírucku bezpecnostních instrukcí.
Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt.
Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften.
Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information.
Avant d’installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.
Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.
Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza.
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
v
Be
vi
Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Important:
All caution and danger statements in this documentation begin with a
number. This number is used to cross reference an English caution or
danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger
statement in the IBM
®
Safety Information book.
For example, if a caution statement begins with a number 1,
translations for that caution statement appear in the IBM Safety
Information book under statement 1.
sure to read all caution and danger statements in this
documentation before performing the instructions. Read any additional
safety information that comes with the server or optional device before
you install the device.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
To
v Do
v
v
v
v
v
v
To
To
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Statement 1:
DANGER
Electrical
current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous.
avoid a shock hazard:
not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet.
Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal
cables.
Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
Connect:
Turn everything OFF.
First, attach all cables to devices.
Attach signal cables to connectors.
Attach power cords to outlet.
Turn device ON.
Disconnect:
Turn everything OFF.
First, remove power cords from outlet.
Remove signal cables from connectors.
Remove all cables from devices.
Safety
vii
a
Do
v
v
v
of
v Do
v
Statement 2:
CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has
module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module
type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can
explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
not:
Throw or immerse into water
Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
Repair or disassemble
Dispose
the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Statement 3:
CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or
transmitters) are installed, note the following:
not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the device.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some
laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser
diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly
with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
viii
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
≥ 18 kg
≥ 32 kg
≥ 55 kg
Do
Statement 4:
(39.7 lb.)
(70.5 lb.)
(121.2 lb.)
CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting.
Statement 5:
CAUTION:
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power
supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device
also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current
from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power
source.
2
1
Statement 6:
CAUTION:
not place any objects on top of a rack-mounted device unless that
rack-mounted device is intended for use as a shelf.
Safety
ix
a
x
Statement 8:
CAUTION:
Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following
label attached.
Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any
component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside
these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact
service technician.
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product or cords associated with accessories
sold with this product, will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of
California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
ADVERTENCIA:El contacto con el cable de este producto o con cables de
accesorios que se venden junto con este producto, pueden exponerle al plomo, un
elemento químico que en el estado de California de los Estados Unidos está
considerado como un causante de cancer y de defectos congénitos, además de
otros riesgos reproductivos. Lávese las manos después de usar el producto.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
v
v
v
v
to
1. Go to
2. In
3. On
4. In
5.
to as a
©
Chapter 1. Introduction
This Installation Guide contains instructions for setting up your IBM
xSeries
®
336 Type 8837 server and basic instructions for installing some options.
™
Eserver
™
More detailed instructions for installing options are in the IBM xSeries 336 Type
8837 Option Installation Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD, which
comes with the server. This document contains information about:
Setting up and cabling the server
Starting and configuring the server
Installing some options
Solving problems
server might have features that are not described in the documentation that
The
you received with the server. The documentation might be updated occasionally to
include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to
provide additional information that is not included in the server documentation.
These updates are available from the IBM Web site. Complete the following steps
check for updated documentation and technical updates:
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
the Learn section, click Online publications.
the “Online publications” page, in the Brand field, select Servers.
the Family field, select xSeries 336.
Click Continue.
server comes with an IBM ServerGuide
The
™
Setup and Installation CD to help you
configure the hardware, install device drivers, and install the operating system.
The server comes with a limited warranty. You can obtain up-to-date information
about the server and other IBM server products at
http://www.ibm.com/eserver/xseries/.
Racks are marked in vertical increments of 1.75 inches. Each increment is referred
unit, or “U.” The xSeries 336 Type 8837 server is a 1-U device.
Record information about the server in the following table. You will need this
information when you register the server with IBM.
Product name
Machine type
Model number
Serial number
IBM Eserver xSeries 336 server
8837
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
The model number and serial number are on the ID label, which is on the front of
the server to the left of the operator information panel, as shown in the following
illustration.
Note: This illustration shows a 2.5-inch SCSI hot-swap hard disk drive model.
There is also a 3.5-inch hard disk drive model that is available with either a
SCSI hot-swap or SATA non-hot-swap (simple swap) configuration. This
illustration might differ slightly from your hardware.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
1
v
v
v 32 MB of
v
in
v If
v If
– If
– If
sh
2
ID label
Model #
Serial #
For a list of supported options for the server, go to the ServerProven
http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/.
See the Rack Installation Instructions document for complete rack installation and
removal instructions.
The IBM xSeries Documentation CD
The IBM xSeries Documentation CD contains documentation for the server in
Portable Document Format (PDF) and includes the IBM Documentation Browser to
help you find information quickly.
Hardware and software requirements
The IBM xSeries Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware and
software:
Microsoft
®
Windows NT
Red Hat Linux.
100 MHz microprocessor.
RAM.
Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating
systems. Acrobat Reader software is included on the CD, and you can install it
when you run the Documentation Browser.
®
4.0 (with Service Pack 3 or later), Windows
®
Web site at
®
2000, or
Using the Documentation Browser
Use the Documentation Browser to browse the contents of the CD, read brief
descriptions of the documents, and view documents using Adobe Acrobat Reader or
xpdf. The Documentation Browser automatically detects the regional settings in use
your system and displays the documents in the language for that region (if
available). If a document is not available in the language for that region, the English
version is displayed.
Use one of the following procedures to start the Documentation Browser:
Autostart is enabled, insert the CD into your DVD-ROM drive. The
Documentation Browser starts automatically.
Autostart is disabled or is not enabled for all users, use one of the following
procedures:
you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into your
DVD-ROM drive and click Start --> Run. In the Open field, type
e:\win32.bat
where e is the drive letter of the DVD-ROM drive, and click OK.
you are using Red Hat Linux, insert the CD into your DVD-ROM drive; then,
run the following command from the /mnt/cdrom directory:
runlinux.sh
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
To
v
v
v
v
to
v
Select the server from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays all the
documents for the server. Some documents might be in folders. A plus sign (+)
indicates each folder or document that has additional documents under it. Click the
plus sign to display the additional documents.
When you select a document, a description of the document appears under Topic
Description. To select more than one document, press and hold the Ctrl key while
you select the documents. Click View Book to view the selected document or
documents in Acrobat Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than one document, all
the selected documents are opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.
search all the documents, type a word or word string in the Search field and
click Search. The documents in which the word or word string appears are listed in
order of the most occurrences. Click a document to view it, and press Crtl+F to use
the Acrobat search function or press Alt+F to use the xpdf search function within
the document.
Click Help for detailed information about using the Documentation Browser.
Notices and statements used in this document
The caution and danger statements that appear in this document are also in the
multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM xSeries
Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding
statement in the Safety Information document.
The following notices and statements are used in this document:
Notes: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice.
Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid
inconvenient or problem situations.
Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or
data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which
damage could occur.
Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially
hazardous procedure step or situation.
Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the
description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or
situation.
Chapter 1. Introduction
3
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GB
v
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–
–
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to
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–
to
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–
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–
–
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–
–
1.
2.
4
Features and specifications
The following information is a summary of the features and specifications of the
server. Depending on the server model, some features might not be available, or
some specifications might not apply.
Table 1. Features and specifications
Microprocessor:
Intel
™
®
Xeon
2.8 GHz or higher
depending on server model
Support for up to two
microprocessors with Intel
Hyper-Threading Technology and
EM64T (extended memory 64 bit
technology)
800 MHz front-side bus (FSB)
Memory:
Minimum: 512 MB
Maximum: 16 GB
Type: 2-way interleaved PC3200,
400 MHz, ECC DDR II SDRAM,
registered DIMMs only
Sizes: 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, 2
(when available)
Drives:
DVD-ROM drive (available only with
3.5-inch hard disk drive
configurations)
Expansion
bays:
Comes in 3 configurations:
Configuration 1 and 2
One 9.5-mm high DVD-ROM
drive (optional)
Two 3.5-inch hot-swap SCSI or
two 3.5-inch non-hot-swap
(simple swap) SATA hard disk
drives
Configuration 3
v
Four 2.5-inch hot-swap SCSI
hard disk drives
Expansion slots:
One PCI-X 133 MHz or PCI Ex8,
full-length, full height (Note:
PCI-E x8 (PCI-E) requires an
optional riser card)
One PCI-X 100 MHz, half length,
low-profile
supply:
Power
585 watt hot-swap power supply
standard
Optional redundant 585 watt power
supply
Size:
Height: 43 mm (1.69 in.)
Depth: 686 mm (27.0 in.)
Width: 440 mm (17.32 in.)
Weight: approximately 15.6 kg
(34.5 lb) when fully configured or
12.7 kg (28 lb) minimum
Integrated
Baseboard management controller
(BMC)
One LSI Ultra320 SCSI controller
with RAID levels 1 and 1E
capability
Two Broadcom 10/100/1000
Ethernet controllers with Wake on
LAN
Format support
Three Universal Serial Bus (USB)
ports
One serial port
Keyboard port
Mouse port
Video port
Acoustical
Sound power, idling: 6.9 bel
maximum
Sound power, operating: 6.9 bel
maximum
Environment:
Air temperature:
v
Humidity:
functions:
®
feature and Alert Standard
noise emissions:
Server on: 10° to 35°C (50.0°
95.0°F); altitude: 0 to 2133
(6998.0 ft)
Server off: 10° to 43°C (50.0°
109.4°F); maximum altitude:
2133 m (6998.0 ft)
Server on: 8% to 80%
Server off: 8% to 80%
Heat output:
Approximate heat output in British
thermal units (Btu) per hour:
Minimum configuration: 587 Btu/hr
(172 watts)
Maximum configuration: 1878 Btu/hr
(550 watts)
Electrical
input:
Sine-wave input (50-60 Hz) required
Input voltage low range:
Minimum: 100 V ac
Maximum: 127 V ac
v
Input voltage high range:
Minimum: 200 V ac
Maximum: 240 V ac
v
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA),
approximately:
Minimum: .172 kVA
Maximum: .550 kVA
Notes:
Power consumption and heat
output vary depending on the
number and type of optional
features installed and the
power-management optional
features in use.
These levels were measured in
controlled acoustical environments
according to the procedures
specified by the American National
Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10
and ISO 7779 and are reported in
accordance with ISO 9296. Actual
sound-pressure levels in a given
location might exceed the average
values stated because of room
reflections and other nearby noise
sources. The declared sound-power
levels indicate an upper limit, below
which a large number of computers
will operate.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
Major components of the xSeries 336 Type 8837 server
Blue on a component indicates touch points, where you can grip the component to
remove it from or install it in the server, open or close a latch, and so on.
Orange on a component or an orange label on or near a component indicates that
the component can be hot-swapped, which means that if the server and operating
system support hot-swap capability, you can remove or install the component while
the server is running. (Orange can also indicate touch points on hot-swap
components.) See the instructions for removing or installing a specific hot-swap
component for any additional procedures before you remove or install the
component.
The following illustration shows the major components in the server.
Note: The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
Fan 1
SCSI hard drive
Fan 4 (optional)
Fan 2
Fan 3
Fan 5
Fan 6
Fan 7
Cover
Slot 2 adapter cover
Low profile adapter
(optional)
Remote Supervisor
Adapter II SlimLine
assembly (optional)
Heat sink
Microprocessor
Heat sink retainer
System board
VRM
Power supply
DVD-ROM drive
Filler panel
Chapter 1. Introduction
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IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
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Chapter 2. Installing options
This chapter provides basic instructions for installing hardware options in the server.
These instructions are intended for users who are experienced with setting up IBM
server hardware. If you need more detailed instructions, see the Option Installation
Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
Installation guidelines
Before you begin installing options, read the following information:
Read the safety information beginning on page v and the guidelines in “Handling
static-sensitive devices” on page 8. This information will help you work safely
with the server and options.
Make sure that you have an adequate number of properly grounded electrical
outlets for the server, monitor, and other devices.
Back up all-important data before you make changes to disk drives.
You do not have to turn off the server to install or replace hot-swap power
supplies or hot-swap fans.
Blue on a component indicates touch points, where you can grip the component
remove it from or install it in the server, open or close a latch, and so on.
Orange on a component or an orange label on or near a component indicates
that the component can be hot-swapped. Hot-swap means that if the server and
operating system support hot-swap capability, you can remove or install the
component while the server is running. (Orange can also indicate touch points on
hot-swap components.) See the instructions for removing or installing a specific
hot-swap component for any additional procedures that you might have to
perform before you remove or install the component.
For a list of supported options for the server, go to
http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/.
System reliability guidelines
help make sure that the server has proper cooling and system reliability, make
sure that you perform the following actions:
Each of the drive bays has a drive or a filler panel and electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) shield installed in it.
the server has redundant power, each of the power-supply bays has a power
supply installed in it.
There is adequate space around the server to allow the server cooling system to
work properly. Leave approximately 50 mm (2.0 in.) of open space around the
front and rear of the server. Do not place objects in front of the fans. For proper
cooling and airflow, replace the server cover before turning on the server.
Operating the server for extended periods of time (more than 30 minutes) with
the server cover removed might damage server components.
You have followed the cabling instructions that come with optional adapters.
You have replaced a failed fan within 48 hours.
When replacing a hot plug fan, you have 5 minutes to install the new fan or the
server will shutdown.
You have replaced a hot-swap drive within 2 minutes of removal.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2004
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Working inside the server with the power on
The server supports hot-swap devices and is designed to operate safely while it is
turned on and the cover is removed. Follow these guidelines when you work inside
server that is turned on:
Avoid wearing loose-fitting clothing on your forearms. Button long-sleeved shirts
before working inside the server; do not wear cuff links while you are working
inside the server.
not allow your necktie or scarf to hang inside the server.
Remove jewelry, such as bracelets, necklaces, rings, and loose-fitting wrist
watches.
Remove items from your shirt pocket, such as pens and pencils, that could fall
into the server as you lean over it.
Avoid dropping any metallic objects, such as paper clips, hairpins, and screws,
into the server.
Handling static-sensitive devices
Attention: Static electricity can damage the server and other electronic devices.
avoid damage, keep static-sensitive devices in their static-protective packages
until you are ready to install them.
reduce the possibility of damage from electrostatic discharge, observe the
following precautions:
Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around
you.
Wear an electrostatic-discharge wrist strap, if one is available.
Handle the device carefully, holding it by its edges or its frame.
not touch solder joints, pins, or exposed circuitry.
not leave the device where others can handle and damage it.
While the device is still in its static-protective package, touch it to an unpainted
metal part of the server for at least 2 seconds. This drains static electricity from
the package and from your body.
Remove the device from its package and install it directly into the server without
setting down the device. If it is necessary to set down the device, put it back into
its static-protective package. Do not place the device on the server cover or on a
metal surface.
Take additional care when handling devices during cold weather. Heating reduces
indoor humidity and increases static electricity.
Removing the server cover
This section provides an overview of the procedure for removing the server cover.
For detailed instructions, go to the Option Installation Guide.
Complete the following steps to remove the server cover.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
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Attention: Before removing the server cover, remove the server from the rack and
open the two fan doors. See the following illustration.
Cover release latch
Fan door
Fan door
Read the safety information.
Remove the server from the rack.
Open the two fan doors.
Lift up the cover release latch and slide the cover to the rear of the server.
When the server cover has cleared all the insets, lift the cover off the server
and set the cover aside.
Attention: For proper cooling and airflow, replace the server cover before turning
the server. Operating the server for extended periods of time (more than 30
minutes) with the server cover removed might damage server components.
Installing a memory module
The following notes describe the types of dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that
the server supports and contains other information that you must consider when
installing DIMMs:
The server supports up to eight PC3200 DDR II ECC Registered SDRAM DIMMs
sizes ranging from 256 MB to 2 GB. The minimum memory size is 512 MB.
The maximum supported memory size is 16 GB.
The server supports 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB DIMMs. See the
ServerProven list at http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/ for a list of memory modules
that the server supports.
The server comes with one pair of DIMMs installed in DIMM slots 1 and 2 on the
system board. The server comes with a minimum of 512 MB (two 256 MB
DIMM).
The server uses interleaved DIMMs; you must add, remove, or replace DIMMs in
pairs. Each pair must be of the same type, capacity, and speed.
You can increase the amount of memory in the server by replacing them with
higher-capacity DIMMs or by installing an additional pair of DIMMs into the
remaining available slots. The following illustration shows the memory slots on
the system board.
Chapter 2. Installing options
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1 GB 4 GB 1 GB
2 GB 8 GB 2 GB
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Slot 8
Slot 1
Note: When installing additional DIMMs, always install in pairs starting with slots
and 2.
The server supports Chipkill
™
memory technology, which enables the server to
function with one bad chip on a DIMM. The bad memory module must be on a
DIMM. The 256 MB and 512 MB DIMMs that are x8 DIMMs, do not support
Chipkill memory. See the following table for the supported Chipkill memory
configurations.
Table 2. Supported Chipkill memory configurations
Supported by
DIMM size
256 MB
512 MB
512 MB
Type
32Mx8
64Mx8
64Mx4
128Mx4
256Mx4
Chipkill
Yes
Yes
Yes
Minimum
512 MB
Maximum
You can configure the server to use memory mirroring. Memory mirroring stores
data in two pairs of DIMMs simultaneously. When using memory mirroring, you
must install two pairs of DIMMs at a time. All the DIMMs you use in memory
mirroring must be identical. See the following table for the DIMM pairs that are in
the slots.
Table 3. Memory mirroring DIMM installation sequence
Pair
The server also supports memory sparing; however, the sparing feature is
mutually exclusive with mirroring. The sparing feature disables the failed memory
from the system configuration and activates a memory sparing pair of DIMMs to
replace the failed active DIMM pair.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
Slot location
Slot: 1 and 2
Slot: 3 and 4
Slot: 5 and 6
Slot: 7 and 8
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Before you can enable the memory sparing feature, you must install one
additional pair of DIMMs. The memory sparing DIMM pair must be the same
speed, type, and the same size as or larger than the active DIMM pair.
enable memory mirroring or sparing through the Configuration/Setup Utility
program, select Advanced Setup from the main menu, and select Memory
Configuration. For more information about using the Configuration/Setup Utility
program, see the Users Guide. See the following table for memory-sparing DIMM
connector assignments.
Table 4. Memory-sparing DIMM connector assignments
Active DIMM connectors
Slot 1 and 2
Slot 1 and 2
Slot 3 and 4
Slot 1 and 2
Slot 3 and 4
Slot 5 and 6
Memory sparing DIMM connectors
Slot 3 and 4
Slot 5 and 6
Slot 7 and 8
When you restart the server after adding or removing a DIMM, the server
displays a message that the memory configuration has changed.
section provides an overview of the procedure for installing memory modules.
This
For detailed instructions, see the Option Installation Guide.
Complete the following steps to install a DIMM:
Read the safety information beginning on page v and “Installation guidelines” on
page 7.
Turn off the server and peripheral devices, and disconnect the power cords and
all external cables.
Remove the server cover.
Attention:
Avoid touching the components and gold-edge connectors on the DIMMs.
Make sure that the DIMMs are completely and correctly seated in the slots.
Incomplete insertion might cause damage to the system board or to the
DIMMs.
When you handle static-sensitive devices, take precautions to avoid damage
from static electricity. For information about handling these devices, see
“Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 8.
avoid breaking the retaining clips or damaging the DIMM slots, open and
close the clips gently. Do not force a DIMM into a slot.
Open the retaining clips on the DIMM connector.
4.
Touch the static-protective package containing the DIMM to any unpainted metal
surface on the server. Then, remove the DIMM from the package.
Chapter 2. Installing options
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Align the DIMM with the slot and press it straight down into the connector until
the retainer clips snap into the locked position.
you have other options to install or remove, do so now.
“Completing the installation” on page 22.
Installing a hard disk drive
The following notes describe the types of hard disk drives that the server supports
and other information that you must consider when installing a hard disk drive:
The server supports the following three configurations:
Configuration 1
Four 2.5-inch hot-swap SCSI hard disk drives
Configuration 2
–
Two 3.5-inch slim hot-swap SCSI hard disk drives
One 9.5-mm-high DVD-ROM drive (optional)
Configuration 3
–
Two 3.5-inch non-hot-swap (simple swap) Serial ATA (SATA) hard disk
drives
One 9.5-mm-high DVD-ROM drive (optional)
v
Both SCSI configuration models of the server come with a hot-swap SCSI
backplane.
The SCSI server models support low voltage differential (LVD) hot-swap drives.
Each hot-swap drive is in a tray, which has a green activity LED and an amber
status LED in the upper-right corner. These LEDs are lit if the drive is active and,
some cases, if the drive fails.
Each hot-swap drive has a single-connector-attached (SCA) connector, which
connects directly to the hot-swap SCSI backplane. The backplane attaches to
connector J-35 on the system board and controls the SCSI IDs for the hot-swap
drives.
simple swap disk drive does not have a backplane, and it does not have
indicator LEDs. Simple swap disk drives instead have a simple swap connection
design. The simple swap design has a panel-mount connection at the rear of the
hard disk drive cage, which enables the simple swap disk drives to easily
connect to both the signal and power connections.
Before you install any type of hard disk drive, read the following information:
Inspect the drive tray for signs of damage before inserting the hard disk drive.
Read the safety information beginning on page v and “Installation guidelines”
page 7.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
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you are installing a hot-swap drive, continue with “Installing a hot-swap hard
disk drive.” If you are installing a simple swap drive, go to “Installing a simple
swap hard disk drive” on page 14.
Installing a hot-swap hard disk drive
you are installing a 2.5-inch hot-swap drive, continue with “Installing a 2.5-inch
hot-swap hard disk drive.” If you are installing a 3.5-inch hot-swap drive, go to
“Installing a 3.5-inch hot-swap hard disk drive.”
Installing a 2.5-inch hot-swap hard disk drive
This section provides an overview of the procedure for installing a 2.5-inch
hot-swap hard disk drive. For detailed instructions, see the Option Installation
Guide.
Drive-tray assembly
Drive handle
Filler panel
Complete the following steps to install a 2.5-inch hot-swap SCSI hard disk drive:
Read the safety information.
Remove the filler panel from the drive bay.
Note: To make sure there is adequate system cooling, do not operate the
server for more than 2 minutes without either a hard disk drive or a filler
panel installed in each bay.
Place the drive handle in the open position and slide the drive into the bay.
Close the drive handle.
you have other options to install or remove, do so now.
“Completing the installation” on page 22.
Installing a 3.5-inch hot-swap hard disk drive
This section provides an overview of the procedure for installing a 3.5-inch
hot-swap hard disk drive. For detailed instructions, see the Option Installation
Guide.
Drive-tray assembly
Drive handle
Filler panel
Chapter 2. Installing options
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Complete the following steps to install a 3.5-inch hot-swap SCSI hard disk drive:
Read the safety information.
Remove the filler panel from the appropriate drive bay.
Note: To make sure there is adequate system cooling, do not operate the
server for more than 2 minutes without either a hard disk drive or a filler
panel installed in each bay.
Place the drive handle in the open position and slide the drive into the bay.
Close the drive handle.
you have other options to install or remove, do so now.
“Completing the installation” on page 22.
Installing a simple swap hard disk drive
Before you install a simple swap SATA hard disk drive, turn off the server and all
attached peripheral devices. Disconnect all power cords; then, disconnect all
external signal cables from the server.
This section provides an overview of the procedure for installing a simple swap
SATA hard disk drive. For detailed instructions, see the Option Installation Guide.
Drive-tray
assembly
Drive handle
Filler panel
Complete the following steps to install a simple swap SATA hard disk drive:
Read the safety information.
Remove the filler panel for the drive from either bay.
Note: To make sure there is adequate system cooling, do not operate the
server for more than 2 minutes without either a hard disk drive or a filler
panel installed in each bay.
Slide the drive into the rear of the bay until it snaps into place with the rear
panel mount connector.
Install the filler panel for the drive.
you have other options to install, install them now. Otherwise, go to
“Completing the installation” on page 22.
Installing an additional microprocessor
The following notes describe the type of microprocessor that the server supports
and other information that you must consider when installing a microprocessor:
The server supports up to two microprocessors (two-way support); the IBM
xSeries 336 server comes with one Xeon microprocessor installed. With two
microprocessors, the server can operate as a symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)
server.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
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With SMP, application programs can distribute the processing load between the
microprocessors. This enhances performance for database and point-of-sale
applications, integrated manufacturing solutions, and other applications.
The following illustration shows the microprocessor sockets and the voltage
regulator module (VRM) slots on the system board.
VRM 1 (J1)
Microprocessor 1
(U16)
Microprocessor 2
(U32)
VRM 2 (J25)
you install a second microprocessor in the server, microprocessor 1 is installed
microprocessor socket 1 (U16), and microprocessor 2 is installed in socket 2
(U32).
You must also install the following items that come with the second
microprocessor:
Voltage regulator module (VRM), which you plug into VRM connector J25
Cooling fan, which you plug into fan position 4 (see the following illustration
for the location to plug in fan 4)
Fan 4
Chapter 2. Installing options
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Notes:
Read the documentation that comes with the microprocessor to determine
whether you must update the basic input/output system (BIOS) code. The most
current level of BIOS code for the server is available at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/.
new microprocessor comes in a kit with a VRM, a cooling fan, and a heat
sink.
use SMP, obtain an SMP-capable operating system (optional). For a list of
supported operating systems, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/compat/.
Attention: To avoid damage and to help ensure proper server operation, review
the following information before you install a microprocessor:
Make sure that the microprocessors are the same type, have the same cache
size, and have the same clock speed.
Make sure that the microprocessor internal and external clock frequencies are
identical.
See the ServerProven list at http://www.ibm.com/pc/compat/ for a list of
microprocessors that the server supports.
section provides an overview of the procedure for installing an additional
This
microprocessor. For detailed instructions, see the Option Installation Guide.
Complete the following steps to install a microprocessor:
Read the safety information beginning on page v and “Installation guidelines”
page 7.
Turn off the server and peripheral devices, and disconnect the power cords
and all external cables.
Remove the server cover.
Attention: When you handle static-sensitive devices, take precautions to
avoid damage from static electricity. For details about handling these devices,
see “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 8.
Touch the static-protective package that contains the new microprocessor to
any unpainted metal surface on the server; then, remove the microprocessor
from the package.
you are installing a microprocessor in the microprocessor 2 socket, first
install a VRM in the microprocessor 2 VRM slot (J-25)
Install the microprocessor:
Rotate the locking lever on the microprocessor socket from its closed and
locked position until it stops or clicks in the fully open position
(approximately 135° angle).
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
Lever fully
open
Lever closed
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Attention:
not use excessive force when pressing the microprocessor into the
socket.
Center the microprocessor over the microprocessor socket. Align the
triangle on the corner of the microprocessor with the triangle on the
corner of the socket and carefully press the microprocessor into the
socket before you try to close the lever.
Microprocessor
Microprocessor
orientation indicator
Microprocessor
connector
Microprocessorrelease lever
Close the microprocessor-release lever to secure the microprocessor.
Attention:
not set the heat sink down after you remove the plastic cover.
not touch or contaminate the thermal grease on the bottom of the new
heat sink. Doing so damages its heat-conducting capability and exposes the
new microprocessor to overheating.
you must remove the heat sink after installing it, note that the thermal
grease might have formed a strong bond between the heat sink and the
microprocessor. Do not force the heat sink and microprocessor apart; doing
can damage the microprocessor pins. Loosen one captive screw fully
before loosening the other captive screw to help break the bond between
the components without damaging them.
Remove the cover from the bottom of the heat sink and make sure that the
thermal grease is still on the bottom of the heat sink.
Install the heat sink on top of the microprocessor, and tighten the captive
screws. Alternate between the screws until they are tight, making sure that you
not overtighten them.
Chapter 2. Installing options
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Install fan 4 into the proper location, in front of the second microprocessor.
Fan 4
11.
you have other options to install or remove, do so now.
12.
“Completing the installation” on page 22.
Installing an adapter
The following notes describe the types of adapters that the server supports and
other information that you must consider when installing an adapter:
Locate the documentation that comes with the adapter and follow those
instructions in addition to the instructions in this section. If you must change the
switch setting or jumper settings on the adapter, follow the instructions that come
with the adapter.
IBM xSeries 336 Type 8837: Installation Guide
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