IBM 8688 User Manual

ERserver
򔻐򗗠򙳰
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688
Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
ER s e r v e r
򔻐򗗠򙳰
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688
Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
©
US
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, read Appendix C, “Notices,” on page 237.
Fifth Edition (February 2004) The most recent version of this document is available on the World Wide Web at
http://www.ibm.com/pc/support. The following paragraph does not apply the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are
inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION ″AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time.
This publication was developed for products and services offered in the United States of America. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products, services, and features available in your area.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2003. All rights reserved.
Government Users Restricted Rights Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
Be
©

About this manual

This manual contains diagnostic information, a Symptom-to-FRU index, service information, error codes, error messages, and configuration information for the IBM
Eserver
xSeries
Important: The field replaceable unit (FRU) procedures are intended for trained
servicers who are familiar with IBM products. Before servicing an IBM product, be sure to review “Safety information” on page 197.

Important safety information

sure to read all caution and danger statements in this book before performing
any of the instructions. See “Safety information” on page 197.
Leia todas as instruções de cuidado e perigo antes de executar qualquer operação.
Prenez connaissance de toutes les consignes de type Attention et Danger avant de procéder aux opérations décrites par les instructions.
Lesen Sie alle Sicherheitshinweise, bevor Sie eine Anweisung ausführen.
®
450 Type 8688 server.
®

Online support

Accertarsi di leggere tutti gli avvisi di attenzione e di pericolo prima di effettuare qualsiasi operazione.
Lea atentamente todas las declaraciones de precaución y peligro ante de llevar a cabo cualquier operación.
WARNING: Handling the cord on this product or cords associated with accessories
sold with this product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
ADVERTENCIA: El contacto con el cable de este producto o con cables de
accesorios que se venden junto con este producto, pueden exponerle al plomo, un elemento químico que en el estado de California de los Estados Unidos está considerado como un causante de cancer y de defectos congénitos, además de otros riesgos reproductivos. Lávese las manos después de usar el producto.
You can download the most current diagnostic, system abstraction layer/extensible firmware interface (SAL/EFI) flash, and device driver files from http://www.ibm.com/pc/support on the World Wide Web.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2003
iii
iv
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
©

Contents

About this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Important safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Online support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Chapter 1. General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Related publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Notices and statements in this book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Features and specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
What your IBM xSeries 450 offers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Server controls and indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Server power features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Turning on the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Turning off the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Chapter 2. Configuring the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Using the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager . . . . . . . .11
Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility program . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Configuration/Setup Utility menu choices . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Remote Supervisor Adapter features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Setup requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Cabling and configuring the Remote Supervisor Adapter . . . . . . . . .18
Using the ASM interconnect network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Chapter 3. Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
General checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Diagnostic tools overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
POST error codes and messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
System-error logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Light Path Diagnostics feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
The diagnostics panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
LEDs on the top of the server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
LEDs on the system boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Diagnostic display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Diagnostic programs, error codes, and messages . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Text messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Starting the AMIDiag program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
AMIDiag menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
System diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Memory diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
IDE device diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
SCSI diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Video diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
USB diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Miscellaneous diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Options menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Ethernet diagnostic tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Diagnostic error code tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Copyright IBM Corp. 2003
v
vi
Small computer system interface (SCSI) messages . . . . . . . . . . .71
Recovering SAL/EFI code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Clearing a power-on password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Clearing CMOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Power checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Troubleshooting the Ethernet controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Network connection problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Ethernet controller troubleshooting chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Ethernet controller messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
Chapter 4. Installing options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Installation guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
System reliability considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Working inside a server with power on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Major components of the xSeries 450 server . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Connector and LED locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Memory board internal connectors and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Memory switch card LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
Processor board internal connectors and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Midplane board connectors and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
PCI-X board internal connectors and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
I/O-board internal connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
I/O-board jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Remote Supervisor Adapter connectors and LEDs . . . . . . . . . . .88
Opening the cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Removing and replacing the bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Removing and replacing a hot-swap power supply . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Installing an adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Installing a hot-swap hard disk drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
Installing a 1.44 MB diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Installing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Installing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
Installing and replacing a microprocessor and power module . . . . . . . 100
Replacing and troubleshooting fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Replacing fan 1 or 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Replacing fan 3 or 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Replacing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Completing the installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Closing the cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Connecting the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Updating your server configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Installing the server in a rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Chapter 5. Field replaceable units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Memory-board assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Memory board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Memory-board voltage regulator module (VRM) . . . . . . . . . . .116
Memory switch card and cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Processor-board assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119
Microprocessor and power module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Processor-board VRM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
PCI-X board assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Midplane board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Midplane-board VRM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
PCI-X board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
AC
Active PCI assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
I/O board, riser card, and Remote Supervisor Adapter . . . . . . . . . 130
Restoring the nonvolatile EFI variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
To p cover assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
To p power board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Hard disk drive backplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Media bay card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Memory-board retaining latches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
box assembly mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Media-extract mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Power/reset card assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Light Path card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Light Path LED errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
System-error log entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
SAL/EFI messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Service processor messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Diagnostic error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
System-error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
IDE CD test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
ATAPI removables test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
IDE DVD-ROM drive test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
SCSI test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Video test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
USB test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Serial port test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Advanced System Management error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
RXE port error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Memory test error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
LED error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Error symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Power supply LED errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Diagnostic display error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Hardware status error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
SAL/EFI progress codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
SCSI error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Ethernet error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Undetermined problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Chapter 7. Parts listing xSeries 450 Type 8688 . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Figure A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Figure B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Keyboard CRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Power cord CRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance . . . . . . . . . . 195
Before you call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Using the documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web . . . . . . . . . 195
Software service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Hardware service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Appendix B. Related service information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Contents
vii
General safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Electrical safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Safety inspection guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Grounding requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Safety notices (multilingual translations) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Appendix C. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Edition notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Product recycling and disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Battery return program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement . . . . . . . . 240
Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement . . . . . . . . 240
Australia and New Zealand Class A statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement . . . . . . . . 240
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement . . . . . . . . 240
Taiwanese Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Chinese Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement
241
Power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
viii
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
to a
In
v
v
v
v
v
by
©

Chapter 1. General information

Your IBM Eserver xSeries 450 Type 8688 server is a high-performance symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) server. It is ideally suited for networking environments that require superior microprocessor performance, efficient memory management, flexibility, and reliable data storage.
The xSeries 450 server contains several IBM X-Architecture help increase server performance and reliability.
Your server comes with a limited warranty. If you have access to the World Wide Web, you can obtain up-to-date information about your server model and other IBM server products at http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/eserver/xseries/.
Your server serial number and model number are on the ID label located on the left side of the bezel just above the hard disk drives. You will need these numbers when you register your server with IBM. The information label containing the serial number, machine type, model number, and agency marks for your server is on the bottom of the server.

Related publications

This Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide contains information to help you solve the problem yourself or to provide helpful information
service technician.
addition to this Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide, the following xSeries 450 Type 8688 documentation is provided with your server:
Installation Guide
This printed publication contains setup and installation instructions.
Rack Installation Instructions
This printed publication contains the instructions to install your server in a rack.
Safety Book
This multilingual publication is provided in Portable Document Format (PDF) on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD. It contains translated versions of the caution and danger statements that appear in the documentation for your server. Each caution and danger statement has an assigned number, which you can use to locate the corresponding statement in your native language.
User’s Guide
This publication is provided in PDF on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD. It contains general information about your server, including information about features, how to configure your server, and how to get help.
Option Installation Guide
This publication is provided in PDF on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD. It contains instructions to install, remove, and connect optional devices supported
your server.
technologies, which
Copyright IBM Corp. 2003
Depending on your server model, additional publications might be included on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
1
v
v
v
v
to
v
2

Notices and statements in this book

The caution and danger statements used in this book also appear in the multilingual
Safety Information book provided on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD. Each
caution and danger statement is numbered for easy reference to the corresponding statements in the safety book.
The following types of notices and statements are used in this book:
Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice. Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid
inconvenient or problem situations.
Attention: These notices indicate possible damage to programs, devices, or
data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage could occur.
Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous
you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially
hazardous procedure step or situation.
Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or situation.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
v
2
v
v
v
v
64
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v 8 MB
(4
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
to
to
m
v
v
v
v
1.
2.
of

Features and specifications

The following table provides a summary of the features and specifications of your xSeries 450.
Microprocessor:
Intel
®™
Itanium
®
900 MHz or
higher, depending on server model
1.5 MB (minimum) Level-3 cache 200 MHz front-side bus (FSB), at two data transfers per cycle, yielding a 400 MHz system bus (minimum) Support for up to four microprocessors
XceL4
Server Accelerator Cache:
MB
Memory™:
Active
Minimum: 1 GB Maximum: 40 GB Type: 2-way interleaved PC2100, ECC DDR SDRAM, registered DIMMs only Supports 512 MB, 1 GB, and 2 GB dual inline memory modules (DIMMs)
Drives
standard:
DVD/CD-RW: IDE
Expansion bays:
Two removable media bays (one DVD/CD-RW preinstalled) Supports up to two internal Ultra320 SCSI hard disk drives
Active
PCI-X expansion slots:
Six 64-bit Active PCI-X expansion slots:
Two 66 MHz PCI-X slots Two 100 MHZ PCI-X slots Two 133 MHZ PCI-X slots
Cooling:
Four hot-swap fans
Two 150 mm x 51 mm fans Two 150 mm x 38 mm fans
Acoustical
noise emissions:
Declared sound power, idle: 6.5 bels Declared sound power, operating:
6.5 bels Bystander sound pressure, idle: 49 dBa Bystander sound pressure, operating: 49 dBa
Power supply:
Two power supplies: 550 watts at 100-127 V ac or 1050 watts at 200-240 V ac (hot-swappable and redundant at 200-240 V ac only)
Video:
Integrated ATI RageXL video PCI bus interface Compatible with SVGA
SDRAM video memory
Size
U):
Height: 17.8 cm (7 inches, 4 U)
Depth: 69.85 cm (27.5 inches) Width: 48.3 cm (19 inches) Maximum weight: 38.6 kg (85 lb), depending on your configuration
Integrated
functions:
Broadcom 5704 10/100/1000 dual port Ethernet controller Light Path Diagnostics
One external and one internal Ultra320 SCSI port (dual-channel integrated controller with RAID capabilities) Remote Supervisor Adapter (service processor)
ASM interconnect (peer-to-peer) port Ethernet port Serial port
v
IDE controller RXE Management port RXE Expansion ports Three USB ports SCSI ports Serial port Wake on LAN
®
Environment:
Air temperature:
Server on: 10° to 35°C (50.0°
95.0°F). Altitude: 0 to 914 m (2998.7 ft) Server on: 10° to 32°C (50.0°
89.6°F). Altitude: 0 to 2133
(6998.0 ft) Server off: -40° to 60°C (-104° to 140°F). Maximum altitude: 2133 m (6998.0 ft)
v
Humidity:
Server on: 8% to 80% Server off: 5% to 100%
Heat output:
Approximate heat output in British thermal units (Btu) per hour
Minimum configuration: 854 Btu (250 watts) Maximum configuration: 2646 Btu (775 watts)
Electrical input:
Sine-wave input (50-60 Hz) required Input voltage low range:
Minimum: 100 V ac Maximum: 127 V ac
v
Input voltage high range:
Minimum: 200 V ac Maximum: 240 V ac
v
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) approximately:
Minimum: 0.250 kVA Maximum: 1.3 kVA
Notes:
Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use. These levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because
room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
Chapter 1. General information
3
v
v
v
4

What your IBM xSeries 450 offers

Your server includes the following features and technologies:
IBM Enterprise X-Architecture technology
Enterprise X-Architecture technology combines proven, innovative IBM designs to make your Intel-processor-based server powerful, scalable, and reliable. For more information, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/eserver/xseries/xarchitecture/enterprise/index.html on the World Wide Web.
Active Memory
The Active Memory feature improves the reliability of memory through memory mirroring, memory scrubbing, and the Memory ProteXion information, see the User’s Guide.
Large system memory
The memory bus supports up to 40 GB of system memory. The memory controller provides error code correcting (ECC) support for up to 28 industry-standard PC2100, 2.5 V, 184-pin, 133 megahertz (MHz), registered, double data rate (DDR), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).
XceL4
The XceL4 Server Accelerator Cache provides 64 MB of external Level-4 cache, which increases effective memory bandwidth.
Light Path Diagnostics feature
v
The Light Path Diagnostics feature provides LEDs to help you isolate problems. For more information, see “Light Path Diagnostics feature” on page 36.
System-management capabilities
The server comes with a Remote Supervisor Adapter installed in a dedicated connector. This adapter, in conjunction with the system-management software that comes with the server, enables you to manage the functions of the server locally and remotely. The Remote Supervisor Adapter also provides system monitoring, event recording, and dial-out alert capability.
Integrated network support
Your server comes with an integrated Broadcom Gigabit Ethernet controller, which supports connection to a 10-Mbps, 100-Mbps, or 1000-Mbps network. For more information, see “Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller” on page 31.
Server Accelerator Cache
feature. For more

Server controls and indicators

The following section identifies the controls and indicators on the front and rear of your server.
Note: Illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide

Front view

Hard disk drive activity LED (green)
Hard disk drive error LED (amber)
Power-on LED Power button
Reset button
USB
connector Power-supply latch
Drive eject button
System-error LED (amber)
DVD/CD-RW drive activity LED
DVD/CD-RW eject button
Drive eject button
Information LED (amber)
SCSI activity LED (green)
Locator LED (blue)
Power-on LED: This green LED turns on and stays on when you turn on your
server, and it flashes when the server is in Standby mode.
Hard disk drive activity LED: When this green LED is lit, it indicates that the hard
disk drive is in use.
Hard disk drive error LED: On some server models, each hot-swap hard disk
drive has an error LED. The interpretation of a flashing error LED depends on the SCSI controller connected to the hot-swap drive. When the drive is connected to the integrated SCSI controller with RAID capabilities, a flashing error LED indicates that the drive is a secondary drive in a mirrored pair and the drive is being synchronized.
USB connector: This is an automatically configured port that you can use to
connect one or more USB devices to the front of the server, using Plug and Play technology.
System-error LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that a system error has
occurred.
Information LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that information about a
system error has been placed in the system-error log.
SCSI activity LED: When this green LED is lit, it indicates that there is activity on
the SCSI bus.
Locator LED: This blue LED is used to help you locate other devices connected to
the server.
Drive-eject button: Push this button to release a drive from the server.
DVD/CD-RW eject button: Push this button to release a DVD or CD from the drive.
DVD/CD-RW drive activity LED: When this LED is lit, it indicates that the
DVD/CD-RW drive is in use.
Chapter 1. General information
5
6

Rear view

Drive-eject button: Push this button to release a drive from the server.
Power-supply latch: This latch is used to secure the power supply in place.
Reset button: Press this button to reset the server and run the power-on self-test
(POST). You might need to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to press the button.
Power button: Press this button to manually turn the server on or off.
System power connector (1)
System power connector (2)
RXE Expansion Port (B) connector
Serial connector
Remote Supervisor Adapter connectors and LEDs
Ethernet LEDs
Gigabit Ethernet connectors
SCSI connector
RXE Management Port connector
USB 1 connector
USB 2 connector
RXE Expansion Port (A) connector
Video connector
System power connectors (1 and 2): The system power cords are connected to
these two connectors to provide power to the system.
RXE Expansion Port B connector: Use this port to connect the server to a remote
input/output (I/O) enclosure.
Serial connector: The signal cable for a system console or other serial device
connects to the serial port.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
v
v
v
v
v
on
v
v
v
on
Remote Supervisor Adapter connectors and LEDs: This group of ports and
indicators on the back of the server are used for system-management information and control.
External power supply connector
Power LED (green)
Error LED (amber)
RS-485 connector (RJ14)
System-management
connector
Ethernet activity LED (green)
Ethernet link LED (green)
Ethernet connector
External power-supply connector: This connector is not supported on this
server.
Error LED: This amber LED is lit when a system-management error has
occurred.
RS-485 connector: Signal cables for managing expansion module resources are
attached to this connector.
Ethernet activity LED: This green LED is lit when there is activity on the
Ethernet LAN attached to the Ethernet connector.
Ethernet link LED: This green LED is lit when there is an active link connection
the Ethernet controller for the Ethernet port.
Ethernet connector: Ethernet signal cables are attached to the Ethernet
connector.
System-management connector: Signal cables for modems or other serial
devices are attached to this connector.
Power LED: This green LED goes on and stays on when you plug in your
server.
Ethernet
LEDs: These LEDs are lit green when there is an active link connection
the Gigabit Ethernet controller and flash amber when there is activity on the
Ethernet LAN.
Gigabit Ethernet connectors: Gigabit Ethernet signal cables are connected to the
Gigabit Ethernet ports. These ports support 10/100/1000 Mbps data transfer rates.
RXE Expansion Port A connector: Use this connector to attach the server to a
remote I/O enclosure.
Video connector: The signal cable for a monitor attaches to the video connector.
USB 2 connector: This is an automatically configured port that you can use to
attach one or more USB devices to the server, using Plug and Play technology.
USB 1 connector: This is an automatically configured port that you can use to
attach one or more USB devices to the server, using Plug and Play technology.
RXE Management Port connector: Use this connector to attach a management
cable from the server to a remote I/O enclosure.
Chapter 1. General information
7
v If a
v If ac
v
1.
2.
3.
4.
on
8
SCSI connector: This connector is used to attach external SCSI devices to the
server.

Server power features

When the server is connected to an ac power source but is not turned on, the operating system does not run, and all core logic except for the service processor is shut down; however, the server can respond to requests from the service processor, such as a remote request to turn on the server. The power-on LED flashes to indicate that the server is connected to ac power but is not turned on.

Turning on the server

Approximately 20 seconds after the server is connected to ac power, the power-control button becomes active, and you can turn on the server and start the operating system by pressing the power-control button. The server can also be turned on in any of the following ways:
power failure occurs while the server is turned on, the server will restart
automatically when power is restored.
power is present, the server can be turned on from the Remote Supervisor
Adapter user interface. The Wake on LAN feature can turn on the server.
Notes:
The power supplies are hot-swappable and redundant only at 200-240 V ac. Both power supplies must be connected to the power source for operation at
100-127 V ac. During normal operation, both power supplies must be installed for proper
operation. While the server is powering up, the power-on LED on the front of the server is
lit. When the server is connected to ac power but is not turned on, the power-on LED on the front of the server flashes.

Turning off the server

When you turn off the server and leave it connected to ac power, the server can respond to requests from the service processor, such as a remote request to turn
the server. To remove all power from the server, you must disconnect it from the
power source.
Some operating systems require an orderly shutdown before you turn off the server. See your operating-system documentation for information about shutting down the operating system.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
v
v
v If
v If
1.
2. If
Statement 5:
CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.
2 1
The server can be turned off in any of the following ways:
You can turn off the server from the operating system, if your operating system supports this feature. After an orderly shutdown of the operating system, the server will be turned off automatically.
You can press the power-control button to start an orderly shutdown of the operating system and turn off the server if your operating system supports this feature.
the operating system stops functioning, you can press and hold the
power-control button for more than 4 seconds to turn off the server.
the server is connected to an Advanced System Management interconnect network, the server can be turned off from the Remote Supervisor Adapter user interface.
Notes:
You might need to press and hold the power-control button for more than 4 seconds to cause an immediate shutdown of the server. You can use this feature if the operating system stops functioning.
you disconnect the server from the power source, wait approximately 15 seconds for the server to stop running before you open the cover. Watch for the power-on LED on the front of the server to stop flashing.
Chapter 1. General information
9
10
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
v
v
v
v
v
To
©

Chapter 2. Configuring the server

The following configuration programs and capabilities come with your server:
Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager program
This program controls the startup environment. You can use this program to configure startup options, such as starting the server to an operating system on the network or on media, or to the EFI Boot Maintenance Manager main menu. See “Using the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager” for more information.
Configuration/Setup Utility program
This program is an EFI utility that comes with your server. You can use this program to set the date and time and to set passwords. See “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program” on page 12 for more information.
LSI Logic Configuration Utility program
With the built-in LSI Logic Configuration Utility program, you can configure the integrated SCSI controller and the devices that are attached to it. See “Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program” on page 15 for more information.
Remote Supervisor Adapter configuration process
See “Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter” on page 16 for information about setting up and cabling the Remote Supervisor Adapter for use with an Advanced System Management (ASM) network.
Ethernet controller configuration process
configure the integrated Ethernet controller, see “Configuring the Gigabit
Ethernet controller” on page 31.

Using the Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) Boot Manager

You can use the EFI Boot Manager to configure a variety of start options, including starting to an external device or to a specific file. The following table provides a summary of the selection s available from the EFI Boot Maintenance Manager main menu.
Selection
Boot from a file
Add a boot option
Delete boot options Change boot order
Manage boot next setting
Set automatic boot timeout value
Select active console output devices
Select active console input devices
Description
Automatically adds EFI applications as start options, or you can start the server from a specific file.
Adds a start option to the EFI Boot Manager. You specify the option by providing the name of the EFI application.
Deletes a specific start option or all start options. Controls the relative order in which the EFI Boot Manager
attempts start options. Defines a start option to use one time (the next start
operation). Defines the amount of time before the server automatically
starts without user intervention. Displays the list of available console output devices, as
contained in the ConOutDev list. You can select output console devices from the list.
Displays the list of available console input devices, as contained in the ConInDev list and the subset detailed in the ConIn variable.
Copyright IBM Corp. 2003
11
1.
2.
3.
v
v
v
1.
2.
3.
on
v
v
12
Selection
Description
Select active error devices Displays the list of available error devices as contained in the
ErrOutDev list and the subset detailed in the ErrOut variable.
Cold reset
Performs a platform-specific cold reset of the server.
Note: A cold reset typically is a full-platform reset.
Exit
Returns control to the EFI Boot Manager startup options. This will display the active start devices.
Complete the following steps to start the EFI Boot Manager and access the EFI Boot Maintenance Manager main menu:
Turn on the server. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select the EFI Boot Maintenance
Manager main menu. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.

Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to:
Enable memory mirroring Set the date and time Set passwords
following sections provide instructions for starting the Configuration/Setup Utility
The program and descriptions of the menu choices that are available.

Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility program

Complete the following steps to start the Configuration/Setup Utility program:
Turn on the server. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select the Configuration/Setup
Utility program. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.

Configuration/Setup Utility menu choices

The following choices are on the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu. Depending
the version of the system abstraction layer/extensible firmware interface (SAL/EFI) code in your server, some menu choices might differ slightly from these descriptions.
System Summary
Select this choice to display configuration information. This includes the type and speed of the microprocessor and the amount of memory that is installed.
System Information
System Product Data
Select this choice to view system information, such as the machine type and model, the server serial number, and the revision level, date, and build level of the SAL/EFI code, diagnostic code, and ASM adapter code.
System Card Data
Select this choice to view identifying information about the PCI-X board, processor board, memory board, power supplies, hard disk drive backplane, and power backplane.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
1.
2. If
v
v
If a
v
Devices and I/O Ports
Select this choice to view information about, enable, or disable the integrated SCSI and Ethernet controllers.
Notes:
The default setting is Enable for all of the controllers. If you select Disable, the system will not configure the disabled device, and the operating system will not detect the device. (This is equivalent to unplugging the device.)
the integrated SCSI controller is disabled and no other controller for a mass
storage device is installed, operating-system startup cannot occur.
Date and Time
v
Select this choice to set the system date and time and to change the system time that is sent to the Remote Supervisor Adapter when the server is started.
The system time is in a 24-hour format (hour:minute:second). All fields are required.
System Security
Select this choice to set or change the power-on or administrator password. See “Passwords” on page 14 for more information.
The Remote Control Security Settings menu is located in System Security. This menu is used to set the Failed Login Threshold and the Automatic Lockout Delay. You can also use this menu to save, change, or delete a remote-control password.
Advanced Setup
Select this choice to change values for advanced hardware features, such as memory configuration, cache control, PCI configuration, and system-management settings.
Memory Configuration
Select this choice to manually enable a set, or bank, of four DIMMs used for memory mirroring and to enable memory mirroring.
memory error is detected during POST or memory configuration, the server can automatically disable the failing DIMM bank and continue operating with reduced memory capacity. If this occurs, you must manually enable the DIMM bank after the problem is corrected. Use the arrow keys to highlight the bank that you want to enable. Press Enter to view detailed information about your selection; then, use the arrow keys to select Enable.
Cache Control
Select this choice to enable or disable the Xcel4 cache.
PCI Slot Information
Select this choice to configure and view information about the PCI-X slots and devices in your server and those located in the remote expansion enclosure, if one is attached.
System Management Settings
Select this choice to set the server to restart automatically after a nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) occurs. You can also enable the system to assign the memory mapped I/O (MMIO) above 4 GB.
Chapter 2. Configuring the server
13
v
v
v
v
If
in a
to
v
v
14
v
System Event and Error Log
Select this choice to view or clear the system-error log and enable or disable debug options. Use the debug options to define the severity level of messages viewable during POST.
Select View System Error Log to view the system-error log. The system-error log contains all the system error and warning messages that the server has generated. You can use the arrow keys to move between pages in the system-error log.
Select Clear System Error Log to clear the system-error log.
Save Settings
v
Select this choice to save your customized settings (except PCI-X Slot Information changes, the date and time, and password settings).
Save Settings and Reboot
Select this choice to save your customized settings (except PCI-X Slot Information changes, the date and time, and password settings), and restart the server.
Restore Settings
Select this choice to delete your changes (except PCI-X Slot Information changes, the date and time, and password settings), and restore the previous settings.
Load Default Settings
Select this choice to restore the factory settings (except PCI-X Slot Information changes, the date and time, and password settings).
Exit Setup
you have made any changes and not saved them (except PCI-X Slot Information changes, the date and time, and password settings), the program will prompt you to save the changes or exit without saving the changes.
Passwords
After you select this choice, you can set a power-on password or an administrator password.
Power-on password:
(A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for your power-on password. Keep a record of your password
secure place. When a power-on password is set, POST does not complete until
you type the password. If you forget the power-on password, you can regain access
the server through one of the following methods: Remove the battery and then reinstall the battery (see “Replacing the battery” on
page 109).
Attention: Before changing any switch settings or moving any jumpers, turn off
the server and peripheral devices, and disconnect all power cords and external cables.
Move the jumper on J20 to positions 2 and 3, and restart the server to remove the power-on password. Restart the server, and start the Configuration/Setup Utility program to change the power-on password. For detailed instructions, see “Clearing a power-on password” on page 72.
Administrator
password:
The administrator password provides access to all choices on the Configuration/Setup Utility main menu. You can set, change, or delete both the administrator and power-on passwords and allow a user to change a power-on
You can use any combination of up to seven characters
Select this choice to set an administrator password.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
v
v
v
v
1.
2.
to
3. If
4.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1.
2.
password. You can use any combination of up to seven characters (A–Z, a–z, and 0–9) for your power-on password. Keep a record of your password in a secure place.
Attention: If an administrator password is set and then forgotten, it cannot be
overridden or removed. You must replace the I/O board.

Using the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program

The LSI Logic Configuration program is a built-in, menu-driven configuration utility program. You can use it to:
Configure a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) Perform a low-level format on a hard disk Set the SCSI device scan order Set the SCSI ID for a controller
Notes:
The integrated SCSI controller with RAID capabilities in your server supports RAID level 1 operation; however, you might need to download an updated release of the system abstraction layer/extensible firmware interface (SAL/EFI) code for the firmware and device driver to provide support for RAID level 1. To download the updated LSI SCSI controller device driver with support for RAID Level 1, when available, go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web.
You must configure your SCSI controller with RAID capabilities before you install your operating system. If the hard disk has been previously partitioned, run DISKPART.EFI after mirroring but before installing the operating system
completely remove the previous partition table. A pointer to DISKPART.EFI
can be found on the Resource CD that comes with the server.
you install a different type of RAID adapter in your server, use the configuration method supplied with the RAID adapter to view or change SCSI settings for attached devices.
The internal hard disk drives can connect only to the integrated SCSI controller with RAID capabilities.
Complete
the following steps to start the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program: Turn on the server, and watch the monitor screen. From the EFI Boot Manager startup options, select EFI Shell [Built-In], and
press Enter. Type drivers -b to display the device driver handle identifiers. Not the device
driver handle identifier in the far left column for the LSI Logic Ultra320 SCSI device driver.
Type drvcfg drv to display the controller identifiers. Note the controller identifier for the LSI Logic Ultra320 SCSI device driver.
Type drvcfg drv ctrl -s to run the utility (where drv is the device driver handle identifier and ctrl is the controller identifer).
Type drvcfg /? for help.
can use the LSI Logic Configuration Utility program to perform a low-level
You format on a SCSI hard disk drive. Complete the following steps to format a drive:
Select the controller channel for the drive from the list of adapters. Select Device Properties.
Chapter 2. Configuring the server
15
4.
5.
v
v
v
v
to
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
1.
2.
3.
4.
16
3.
Use the arrow keys to select the drive to format.
Attention: Low-level formatting removes all data from the hard disk. If there is
data you want to save, back up the hard disk before continuing this procedure. Use the arrow keys or the End key to scroll to the right. Select Format, and press Enter to start.

Setting up the Remote Supervisor Adapter

This section describes the Remote Supervisor Adapter features and setup requirements. It also explains how to cable and configure the adapter for use on an Advanced System Management (ASM) network so that you can manage the server from a remote location. For more detailed information, see the Remote Supervisor
Adapter User’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.

Remote Supervisor Adapter features

The Remote Supervisor Adapter has the following features:
Continuous health monitoring and control Advanced Predictive Failure Analysis Configurable notification and alerts Time-stamped event logs that can be saved in nonvolatile memory and attached
e-mail alerts Remote graphics console redirection LAN, serial, and Advanced System Management (ASM) interconnect remote
access Point-to-point protocol (PPP) support Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Domain Name System (DNS) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
support Remote power control Microsoft
®
Windows
capture Remote firmware update and access to critical server settings Optional, independent power, which enables around-the-clock access to the
server, even if the server is turned off
®
Server 2003, Enterprise Edition (64-bit) blue-screen
®
(PFA)

Setup requirements

Before you set up the Remote Supervisor Adapter, you must download the EFI Remote Supervisor Utility program from http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web, and create a CD.
You might need to enable the server to use the CD creation feature to create the Remote Supervisor Utility CD. If you have Microsoft Windows Server 2003, complete the following steps to enable the CD creation feature.
Note: You cannot copy an ISO image or make a CD that recognizes the El Torito
format using the CD creation feature. Right-click My Computer. Click Manage. Double-click Services and Applications. Double-click IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
6.
7.
To
1.
2.
3. If
v
v
v If
5.
Click Manual for Startup Type. Click OK to close the window. Log off Windows Explorer, and logon again.
To copy an ISO image to a CD using SuSe Linux, type cdrecord -v dev=b, t, 1
<ISO-image-file> in the command prompt, where b is the SCSI bus, t is the target
device, and l is the logical unit number (LUN) for your DVD/CD-RW device.
determine the appropriate SCSI bus, the target device, and the LUN for the
DVD/CD-RW for the device, type cdrecord -scanbus, and press Enter.
You might need to add a startup option in the elilo.conf file to enable IDE to SCSI emulation. If the IDE DVD/CD-RW drive is the first IDE device in your startup order, complete the following steps:
Add the following startup option to the stanza for the kernel you are starting up:
append="hda=ide-scsi", and restart the server. When the server starts up, type # lsmod , and look for ide-scsi in the list of
modules currently loaded to verify that the IDE to SCSI driver is loaded.
the IDE to SCSI driver is not loaded, type insmod ide-scsi to manually load
the driver.
Complete
the following tasks before you set up the Remote Supervisor Adapter:
Install the operating system on the server, using the documentation that comes with the operating system.
Ensure that the remote alert recipients are IBM Director-enabled servers with UM Server Extensions, if you are configuring remote alert recipients for Director over LAN or Director over modem.
you want to use a Web browser to access the Remote Supervisor Adapter
remotely, ensure that your Web browser meets the following requirements:
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 (with Service Pack 1) or later Netscape Navigator 4.72 or later (version 6.0 is not currently supported)
Java
enabled Web browser (see your browser documentation or online help
for instructions for enabling its Java support) Support for JavaScript
1.2 or later (see your browser documentation or
online help for instructions for enabling its JavaScript support) Support of HTTP version 1.0 or later Minimum display resolution of 800 x 600 pixels and 256 colors
Note:
The ASM Web interface and the ASM text-based interface do not support the double-byte character set (DBCS) languages.
Chapter 2. Configuring the server
17
in
1.
2.
3.
3.
If
18

Cabling and configuring the Remote Supervisor Adapter

Complete the following tasks to cable and configure the Remote Supervisor Adapter.
Note: After you initially configure the adapter, use the Web-based interface to
create a backup copy of the configuration. If you need to replace the adapter
the future, you can use the backup copy to restore the configuration and
resume normal operation more quickly. See the Remote Supervisor Adapter
User’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD for details.
Task 1.
Connect the Ethernet and serial port cables. See “Cabling the Ethernet LAN port and serial port.”
Task 2.
Perform the initial configuration to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor Adapter. See “Enabling remote access to the adapter” on page 20. Completing this task enables you to:
Configure the Ethernet port Configure the serial (COM) port Set up the point-to-point protocol
Task
Configure the remote-control password to enable the ASM Web interface remote-control features. See “Configuring the remote-control password” on page 25.
Task 4.
Install the ASM device drivers. See “Installing Advanced System Management device drivers” on page 25.
service, assistance, or additional information, see Appendix A, “Getting help and
For technical assistance,” on page 195.
Cabling the Ethernet LAN port and serial port
You can manage the server remotely through the Remote Supervisor Adapter using one of the user interfaces and one of the connection methods that are described in Table 1 on page 19. Perform the cabling procedure for the interface method you want to use.
you plan to set up an ASM interconnect network, before you begin cabling the server, see “Using the ASM interconnect network” on page 26 for instructions for cabling the ASM interconnect port and setting up the network. You might want to review the information in “ASM interconnect network configuration examples” on page 28 before you connect the cables. Then, return here to start the cabling procedures.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
on
on
1.
2.
Table 1. Cabling tasks to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor Adapter
User interface to Remote Supervisor Adapter
ASM Web interface using the HTTP protocol
Connection to Remote Supervisor Adapter
LAN using the Ethernet port
For the cabling procedure, see
“Cabling the Ethernet LAN port”
page 19
Text-based user interface using the Telnet protocol
Text-based user interface using a modem or a null
Serial (COM) port
“Cabling the serial (COM) port”
page 20
modem ASM Web interface using
point-to-point protocol (PPP)
Text-based user interface using the Telnet protocol over PPP
Cabling the Ethernet LAN port:
This section describes how to cable the Ethernet
LAN port.
Attention: To avoid damage to the Ethernet connector on the Remote Supervisor
Adapter, do not connect the ASM Interconnect module to the Ethernet connector.
Complete the following steps to attach the Ethernet cables:
Connect one end of a Category 3 or Category 5 Ethernet cable to the Ethernet connector on the Remote Supervisor Adapter. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to the network.
Check the Ethernet LEDs to ensure that the network connection is working. The following illustration shows the locations of the LEDs.
Lithium battery
External power supply connector
Power LED (green)
ASM Interconnect port
Ethernet activity
LED (green)
Error LED
(amber)
P
­P
Serial
connector
(COM)
(RJ-14)
Ethernet link LED (green)
Ethernet connector (RJ-45)
Ethernet activity LED
When the green Ethernet activity LED flashes, it indicates that there is Ethernet activity.
Ethernet link LED
When the green Ethernet link LED is lit, it indicates that the Ethernet cable is connected properly.
you want to use the serial port connection, continue with “Cabling the serial
If (COM) port” on page 20; otherwise, go to “Configuring the adapter” on page 20.
Chapter 2. Configuring the server
19
To
or
be
23
If
an
If
1.
2.
20
Cabling the serial (COM) port:
cable the serial (COM) port, connect a modem
null modem cable to the serial connector on the Remote Supervisor Adapter.
Then, continue with “Configuring the adapter.”
Configuring the adapter
This section describes how to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor Adapter and install ASM device drivers. These procedures assume that you have a keyboard and pointing device attached to the server.
Enabling remote access to the adapter:
configured to enable remote access through the Ethernet connector or the serial connector. Perform the configuration procedure for the interface method you want to use.
Note: For detailed information about using the ASM Web interface and the
text-based interface, see the Remote Supervisor Adapter User’s Guide on the IBM xSeries Documentation CD.
Table 2. Configuration tasks to enable remote access to the Remote Supervisor Adapter
User interface to Remote Supervisor Adapter
ASM Web interface using the HTTP protocol
Text-based user interface using the Telnet protocol
Text-based user interface using a modem or a null modem
ASM Web interface using point-to-point protocol (PPP)
Text-based user interface using the Telnet protocol over PPP
Connection to Remote Supervisor Adapter
LAN using the Ethernet port “Configuring the Ethernet
Serial (COM) port
The Remote Supervisor Adapter must
For the configuration procedure, see
settings for Web-based remote access”
“Configuring the serial port for text-based remote access” on page 22 and “Setting up point-to-point protocol” on page
Configuring the Ethernet settings for Web-based remote access:
accessible, active, and configured Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server on the network, the host name, IP address, gateway address, subnet mask, and DNS server IP address are set automatically. The default value should have no effect on whether you have to do any other configuration. If you need to configure the serial port, go to “Configuring the serial port for text-based remote access” on page 22; otherwise, go to “Configuring the remote-control password” on page 25.
you do not have a DHCP server on the network, complete the following steps to
configure the Ethernet settings.
Note: For instructions to create the Remote Supervisor Utility CD, see “Setup
requirements” on page 16.
With the server turned off, insert the CD containing the EFI Remote Supervisor Utility program into the drive; then, turn on the server. The utility starts automatically, displaying the Remote Supervisor Utility window.
Use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys ( and ↓) to select Configuration Settings; then, press Enter. The Configuration Settings window opens.
IBM xSeries 450 Type 8688: Hardware Maintenance Manual and Troubleshooting Guide
you have
Loading...
+ 232 hidden pages