IBM 8188, 8185, 8187, 8186, 8413 User Manual

ThinkCentre

™

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User Guid e Ty pe s 8128, 8185, 8186, 8187, 8188 Ty pe s 8189, 8190, 8192, 8193, 8194 Ty pe s 8195, 8196, 8197, 8413, 8414 Ty pe s 8415, 8430, 8431, 8432, 8433

ThinkCentre

™



User Guid e Ty pe s 8128, 8185, 8186, 8187, 8188 Ty pe s 8189, 8190, 8192, 8193, 8194 Ty pe s 8195, 8196, 8197, 8413, 8414 Ty pe s 8415, 8430, 8431, 8432, 8433

©

US

Note

Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the “Important safety information” on page v and Appendix E, “Notices,” on page 117.

Fourth Edition (August 2004)

Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract

with IBM Corp.

CD

©

Important safety information

This information can help you safely use your IBM and retain all information included with your IBM computer. The information in this document does not alter the terms of your purchase agreement or the IBM Statement of Limited Warranty.

Customer safety is important to IBM. Our products are developed to be safe and effective. However, personal computers are electronic devices. Power cords, power adapters, and other features can create potential safety risks that can result in physical injury or property damage, especially if misused. To reduce these risks, follow the instructions included with your product, observe all warnings on the product and in the operating instructions, and review the information included in this document carefully. By carefully following the information contained in this document and provided with your product, you can help protect yourself from hazards and create a safer computer work environment.

Note: This information includes references to power adapters and batteries. In

addition to mobile personal computers, IBM ships some products (such as speakers

monitors) with external power adapters. If you have such a product, this information applies to your product. In addition, your computer product may contain a coin-sized internal battery that provides power to your system clock even when the machine is unplugged, so the battery safety information applies to all computers.

Conditions that require immediate action

®

personal computer. Follow

Products can become damaged due to misuse or neglect. Some product damage

serious enough that the product should not be used again until it has been

inspected and, if necessary, repaired by an authorized servicer.

with any electronic device, pay close attention to the product when it is turned on. On very rare occasions, you might notice an odor or see a puff of smoke or sparks vent from your machine. Or you might hear sounds like popping, cracking or hissing. These conditions might merely mean that an internal electronic component has failed in a safe and controlled manner. Or, they might indicate a potential safety issue. However, do not take risks or attempt to diagnose the situation yourself.

Frequently inspect your computer and its components for damage or wear or signs of danger. If you have any question about the condition of a component,

not use the product. Contact the IBM HelpCenter

®

the product manufacturer for instructions on how to inspect the product and have it repaired, if necessary.

the unlikely event that you notice any of the conditions listed below, or if you have any safety concerns with your product, stop using the product and unplug it from the power source and telecommunication lines until you can speak to the IBM HelpCenter for further guidance.

Power cords, plugs, power adapters, extension cords, surge protectors, or power supplies that are cracked, broken or damaged.

Signs of overheating, smoke, sparks or fire.

Copyright IBM Corp. 2004

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Damage to a battery (such as cracks, dents, creases), discharge from a battery, or

buildup of foreign substances on the battery.

cracking, hissing or popping sound, or strong odor that comes from the

product. Signs that liquid has been spilled or an object has fallen onto the computer

product, the power cord or power adapter. The computer product, the power cord or power adapter has been exposed to

water. The product has been dropped or damaged in any way. The product does not operate normally when you follow the operating

instructions.

Note: If you notice these conditions with a non-IBM product (such as an extension

cord), stop using that product until you can contact the product manufacturer for further instructions, or until you get a suitable replacement.

General safety guidelines

Always observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of injury and property damage.

Service

not attempt to service a product yourself unless instructed to do so by the IBM HelpCenter. Use only an IBM authorized service provider who is approved to repair your particular product.

Note: Some parts can be upgraded or replaced by the customer. These parts are

referred to as Customer Replaceable Units, or CRUs. IBM expressly identifies CRUs

such, and provides documentation with instructions when it is appropriate for customers to replace those parts. You must closely follow all instructions when performing such replacements. Always make sure that the power is turned off and that the product is unplugged from any power source before you attempt the replacement. If you have any questions or concerns, contact the IBM HelpCenter.

Power cords and power adapters

Use only the power cords and power adapters supplied by the product manufacturer.

Never wrap a power cord around the power adapter or other object. Doing so can stress the cord in ways that can cause the cord to fray, crack or crimp. This can present a safety hazard.

User Guide

Always route power cords so that they will not be walked on, tripped over, or pinched by objects.

Protect the cord and power adapters from liquids. For instance, do not leave your cord or power adapter near sinks, tubs, toilets, or on floors that are cleaned with liquid cleansers. Liquids can cause a short circuit, particularly if the cord or power adapter has been stressed by misuse. Liquids can also cause gradual corrosion of the power cord terminals and/or the connector terminals on the adapter which can eventually result in overheating.

Always connect power cords and signal cables in the correct order and ensure that all power cord connectors are securely and completely plugged into receptacles.

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Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins and/or

shows signs of overheating (such as deformed plastic) at the ac input or anywhere

the power adapter.

not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs

corrosion or overheating or where the power cord appears to have been

damaged in any way.

Extension cords and related devices

Ensure that extension cords, surge protectors, uninterruptible power supplies, and

power strips that you use are rated to handle the electrical requirements of the

product. Never overload these devices. If power strips are used, the load should

not exceed the power strip input rating. Consult an electrician for more

information if you have questions about power loads, power requirements, and

input ratings.

Plugs and outlets

receptacle (power outlet) that you intend to use with your computer equipment appears to be damaged or corroded, do not use the outlet until it is replaced by a qualified electrician.

Some products are equipped with a three-pronged plug. This plug fits only into a grounded electrical outlet. This is a safety feature. Do not defeat this safety feature

the outlet, contact an electrician for an approved outlet adapter or to replace the outlet with one that enables this safety feature. Never overload an electrical outlet. The overall system load should not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit rating. Consult an electrician for more information if you have questions about power loads and branch circuit ratings.

and located close to the equipment. Do not fully extend power cords in a way that will stress the cords.

Connect and disconnect the equipment from the electrical outlet carefully

Batteries

All IBM personal computers contain a non-rechargeable coin cell battery to provide power to the system clock. In addition many mobile products such as Thinkpad notebook PCs utilize a rechargeable battery pack to provide system power when in portable mode. Batteries supplied by IBM for use with your product have been tested for compatibility and should only be replaced with IBM approved parts.

not bend or modify the plug. If the plug is damaged, contact the manufacturer

obtain a replacement.

trying to insert it into a non-grounded outlet. If you cannot insert the plug into

sure that the power outlet you are using is properly wired, easily accessible,

Never attempt to open or service any battery. Do not crush, puncture, or incinerate batteries or short circuit the metal contacts. Do not expose the battery to water or other liquids. Only recharge the battery pack strictly according to instructions included in the product documentation.

Battery abuse or mishandling can cause the battery to overheat, which can cause gasses or flame to “vent” from the battery pack or coin cell. If your battery is damaged, or if you notice any discharge from your battery or the buildup of

Important safety information

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foreign materials on the battery leads, stop using the battery and obtain a replacement from the battery manufacturer.

Batteries can degrade when they are left unused for long periods of time. For some rechargeable batteries (particularly Lithium Ion batteries), leaving a battery unused

discharged state could increase the risk of a battery short circuit, which could shorten the life of the battery and can also pose a safety hazard. Do not let rechargeable Lithium-Ion batteries completely discharge or store these batteries in a discharged state.

Heat and product ventilation

Computers generate heat when turned on and when batteries are charging. Notebook PCs can generate a significant amount of heat due to their compact size. Always follow these basic precautions:

not leave the base of your computer in contact with your lap or any part of your body for an extended period when the computer is functioning or when the battery is charging. Your computer produces some heat during normal operation. Extended contact with the body could cause discomfort or, potentially,

skin burn.

not operate your computer or charge the battery near flammable materials or

explosive environments.

Ventilation slots, fans and/or heat sinks are provided with the product for safety, comfort, and reliable operation. These features might inadvertently become blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa, carpet, or other flexible surface. Never block, cover or disable these features.

CD and DVD drive safety

and DVD drives spin discs at a high speed. If a CD or DVD is cracked or otherwise physically damaged, it is possible for the disc to break apart or even shatter when the CD drive is in use. To protect against possible injury due to this situation, and to reduce the risk of damage to your machine, do the following:

Always store CD/DVD discs in their original packaging Always store CD/DVD discs out of direct sunlight and away from direct heat

sources Remove CD/DVD discs from the computer when not in use

not bend or flex CD/DVD discs, or force them into the computer or their

packaging Check CD/DVD discs for cracks before each use. Do not use cracked or

damaged discs

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Additional safety information

DANGER

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.

avoid a shock hazard:

not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance,

reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm. Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this

product. When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables. Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or

structural damage. Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks,

and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise

the installation and configuration procedures. Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when

installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.

connect:

Turn everything OFF. First, attach all cables to devices. Attach signal cables to connectors. Attach power cords to outlet.

disconnect:

Turn everything OFF. First, remove power cords from outlet. Remove signal cables from connectors. Remove all cables from devices.

Turn device ON.

DANGER

courant électrique provenant de l’alimentation, du téléphone et des câbles de

transmission peut présenter un danger.

Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique :

manipulez aucun câble et n’effectuez aucune opération d’installation,

d’entretien ou de reconfiguration de ce produit au cours d’un orage. Branchez tous les cordons d’alimentation sur un socle de prise de courant

correctement câblé et mis à la terre. Branchez sur des socles de prise de courant correctement câblés tout

équipement connecté à ce produit. Lorsque cela est possible, n’utilisez qu’une seule main pour connecter ou

déconnecter les câbles d’interface.;

mettez jamais un équipement sous tension en cas d’incendie ou

d’inondation, ou en présence de dommages matériels. Avant de retirer les carters de l’unité, mettez celle-ci hors tension et

déconnectez ses cordons d’alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui la relient aux réseaux, aux systèmes de té lécommunication et aux modems (sauf instruction contraire mentionnée dans les procédures d’installation et de configuration).

Important safety information

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Lorsque vous installez, que vous déplacez, ou que vous manipulez le présent produit ou des périphériques qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les différents cordons.

Connexion:

Mettez les unités hors tension. Commencez par brancher tous les

cordons sur les unités. Branchez les câbles d’interface sur des

connecteurs. Branchez les cordons d’alimentation sur

des prises. Mettez les unités sous tension.

Lithium battery notice

CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

When replacing the battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.

not:

Throw or immerse into water Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) Repair or disassemble

Déconnexion:

Mettez les unités hors tension. Débranchez les cordons d’alimentation

des prises. Débranchez les câbles d’interface des

connecteurs. Débranchez tous les câbles des unités.

Dispose

the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

ATTENTION

Danger d’explosion en cas de remplacement incorrect de la batterie.

Remplacer uniquement par une batterie IBM de type ou d’un type équivalent recommandé par le fabricant. La batterie contient du lithium et peut exploser en cas de mauvaise utilisation, de mauvaise manipulation ou de mise au rebut inappropriée.

pas :

Lancer ou plonger dans l’eau Chauffer à plus de 100°C (212°F) Réparer ou désassembler

Mettre

rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux règlements locaux.

Modem safety information

reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or injury when using telephone

equipment, always follow basic safety precautions, such as:

Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm. Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically

designed for wet locations.

User Guide

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Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.

Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm.

There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.

not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

Consignes

sécurité relatives au modem

Lors de l’utilisation de votre matériel téléphonique, il est important de respecter les consignes ci-après afin de réduire les risques d’incendie, d’électrocution et d’autres blessures :

N’installez jamais de cordons téléphoniques durant un orage. Les prises téléphoniques ne doivent pas être installées dans des endroits

humides, excepté si le modèle a été conçu à cet effet.

touchez jamais un cordon téléphonique ou un terminal non isolé avant que

ligne ait été déconnectée du réseau téléphonique.

Soyez toujours prudent lorsque vous procédez à l’installation ou à la modification de lignes téléphoniques.

vous devez téléphoner pendant un orage, pour éviter tout risque de choc

électrique, utilisez toujours un téléphone sans fil.

cas de fuite de gaz, n’utilisez jamais un téléphone situé à proximité de la

fuite.

Laser compliance statement

Some IBM Personal Computer models are equipped from the factory with a CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive. CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives are also sold separately as options. CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives are laser products. These drives are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products. Elsewhere, these drives are certified to conform to the requirements of the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 and CENELEC EN 60 825 for Class 1 laser products.

When a CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive is installed, note the following handling instructions.

CAUTION: Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

Removing the covers of the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive. Do not remove the drive covers.

Some CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following statement.

DANGER

Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

Important safety information

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DANGER:

Certains modèles d’ordinateurs personnels sont équipés d’origine d’une unité de CD-ROM ou de DVD-ROM. Mais ces unités sont également vendues séparément

tant qu’options. L’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est un appareil à laser. Aux État-Unis, l’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est certifiée conforme aux normes indiquées dans le sous-chapitre J du DHHS 21 CFR relatif aux produits à laser de classe 1. Dans les autres pays, elle est certifiée être un produit à laser de classe 1 conforme aux normes CEI 825 et CENELEC EN 60 825.

Lorsqu’une unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est installée, tenez compte des remarques suivantes:

ATTENTION: Pour éviter tout risque d’exposition au rayon laser, respectez les consignes de réglage et d’utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les procédures décrites.

L’ouverture de l’unité de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM peut entraîner un risque d’exposition au rayon laser. Pour toute intervention, faites appel à du personnel qualifié.

Certaines unités de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM peuvent contenir une diode à laser de classe 3A ou 3B. Tenez compte de la consigne qui suit:

DANGER

Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. Évitez toute exposition directe des yeux

rayon laser. Évitez de regarder fixement le faisceau ou de l’observer à l’aide

d’instruments optiques.

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Overview

Thank you for selecting an IBM computer. Your computer incorporates many of the latest advances in computer technology and can be upgraded as your needs change.

This publication supports several computer models. Information in this section will help you identify your computer and help you find the chapter that contains information specific to your computer.

Adding hardware options to your computer is an easy way to increase its capabilities. Instructions for installing external and internal options are included in this publication. When adding an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come along with the option.

Information resources

The Quick Reference that comes with your computer provides information for installing your computer and starting the operating system. It also includes basic troubleshooting information, software recovery procedures, help and service information, and warranty information.

Access IBM, on your desktop, provides a link to more information about your computer.

you have Internet access, the most up-to-date manuals for your computer are

available from the World Wide Web. To access this information, point your browser

http://www.ibm.com/pc/support

Type your machine type and model number in the Quick Path field, and click Go.

Copyright IBM Corp. 2004

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Identifying your computer

See Chapter 1, “Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430,” on page 1.

See Chapter 2, “Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431,” on page

23.

See Chapter 3, “Types 8196 and 8197,”

page 47.

See Chapter 4, “Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433,” on page 73.

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Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

Features

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.

Important

Before you install or remove any option, read “Important safety information”

page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.

System information

The following information covers a variety of models. For a listing of the features for your specific model, refer to the IBM Setup Utility program. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99.

Microprocessor (varies by model type)

Intel

®

Pentium

®

processor with HyperThreading Intel Pentium 4 processor Intel Celeron

®

processor

Internal cache (size varies by model type)

Copyright IBM Corp. 2004

Memory

Support for four dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) 512 KB flash memory for system programs

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Internal drives

3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive Internal hard disk drive EIDE CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive (some models)

Video

subsystem

integrated graphics controller for a Video Graphics Array (VGA) monitor

Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board

Audio

subsystem

AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec Line in, line out, and microphone connectors on the rear panel

Connectivity

10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on

®

LAN

feature (some models)

10/100/1000 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake

LAN feature (some models)

Soft modem V.90/V.44 (some models)

System management features

Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Wake on LAN Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port

Ring Detect for an external modem) Remote Administration Automatic power-on startup System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software Ability to store POST hardware test results

User Guide

Input/output

features

25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) 9-pin serial connector Eight 4-pin, USB connectors (two on front panel and six on rear panel)

®

PS/2

mouse connector PS/2 keyboard connector Ethernet connector VGA monitor connector Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone) Front connectors for microphone and headphone (some models)

Expansion

Three drive bays Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots (supports

low-profile adapters only) One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot (supports low-profile

adapters only)

v

Power

200 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching Advanced Power Management support Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support

Security

features

User and administrator passwords Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock Startup sequence control Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse Unattended start mode Diskette and hard disk I/O control Serial and parallel port I/O control Security profile by device

preinstalled software

IBM

Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.

Operating systems (preinstalled) (varies by model type)

Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.

Microsoft

®

Windows XP Home Microsoft Windows XP Professional Microsoft Windows 2000

Operating

systems (tested for compatibility)

Microsoft Windows NT

®

Workstation Version 4.0

1

Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition

1. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

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Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.

Dimensions

Height: 104 mm (4.1 in.) Width: 360 mm (14.2 in.) Depth: 412 mm (16.2 in.)

Weight

Minimum configuration as shipped: 8.1 kg (18 lb) Maximum configuration: 9.1 kg (20 lb)

Environment

Air temperature:

System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)

Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft)

Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft),

the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.

Humidity:

System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%

Electrical

input

Input voltage:

Low range:

Minimum: 100 V ac Maximum: 127 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac

High range:

Minimum: 200 V ac Maximum: 240 V ac Input frequency range: 50–60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac

Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):

Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.25 kVA

Note: Power consumption and heat output vary

depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.

Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu)

per hour:

Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 683 Btu/hr (200 watts)

Airflow

Approximately 0.45 cubic meters per minute (16 cubic feet per minute) maximum

Acoustical

noise-emission values

For microprocessors less than 2.8 GHz:

Average sound-pressure levels:

operator position: Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 30 dBA bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft): Idle: 27 dBA Operating: 29 dBA

Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:

Idle: 4.2 bels Operating: 4.3 bels

For

microprocessors greater than or equal to 2.8 GHz:

Average sound-pressure levels:

operator position: Idle: 29 dBA Operating: 31 dBA bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft): Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 29 dBA

Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:

Idle: 4.3 bels Operating: 4.4 bels

These levels were measured in controlled acoustical

Note:

environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.

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Available options

The following are some available options:

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External options

Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners Security device, such as a rope clip Monitors

Internal options

System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters (supports low-profile

adapters only) Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters (supports low-profile adapters

only) Internal drives, such as:

CD-ROM drive and DVD-ROM drive (some models) Hard disk drive Diskette drives and other removable media drives

the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide

For Web pages:

http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/

can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers:

You

Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM reseller, or IBM marketing representative.

Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM

marketing representative.

Tools required

install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.

When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.

When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions

avoid static electricity damage:

Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

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Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

Prevent others from touching components. When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing

the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option

it.

not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer.

1USB connector 2USB connector

3Microphone connector (some models) 4Headphone connector (some models)

User Guide

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer.

1Mouse connector 2Parallel connector 3USB connectors 4Ethernet connector 5Audio line in connector 6Power connector 7PCI slots

8 AGP slot 9 Audio line out connector 10Microphone connector 11USB connectors 12VGA monitor connector 13Serial connector 14Keyboard connector

Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to

determine where to connect the cables on your computer.

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

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Connector

Mouse connector

Parallel connector

USB connectors

Ethernet connector

Audio line in connector

Description

Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector.

Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.

Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than eight USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.

Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).

Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use

Category 5 Ethernet cable.

Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device, such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.

Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external

Microphone connector

Serial connector

Keyboard connector

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.

devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.

Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want

record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use

speech-recognition software.

Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.

Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard connector.

User Guide

To

1.

2.

3.

4.

Removing the cover

Important

Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 5 before removing the cover.

remove the cover:

Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.

Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,

input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.

Press the buttons on the sides of the computer and pivot the rear end of the cover up toward the front of the computer.

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

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10

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.

1Power supply 2PCI slot 3AGP slot 4Support bar

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.

5DIMM 6Hard disk drive 7CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive 8Diskette drive

User Guide

v

v If

v

The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.

1 Microprocessor 2 DIMM connector 1

3 DIMM connector 2 4 DIMM connector 3 5 DIMM connector 4 6 Power connector 7 Diskette drive connector 8 PATA primary IDE connector 9 PATA secondary IDE connector 10SATA 1 IDE connector

Installing memory

Your computer has four connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 4.0 GB of system memory.

When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:

11 SATA 2 IDE connector 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card

(some models)

13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 14 Battery 15 SCSI LED connector 16 PCI slots 17 Front panel audio connector 18 CD-ROM audio connector 19 AGP slot

System memory is divided into two channels (channel A and B). DIMM connectors 1 and 2 are channel A, and DIMM connectors 3 and 4 are channel B.

DIMM connectors 1 and 3 (or 2 and 4) are filled with the same technology and

size of memory, the system operates in dual channel mode. Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 333 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random

access memory (DDR SDRAM). Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any

combination. DIMMs are 25.4 mm (1.0 inch) in height.

Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.

Note:

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

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1.

2.

3.

4.

or

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12

To install a DIMM:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on

page 10. Open the retaining clips.

Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push

insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips

close.

Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters and one slot used for an AGP adapter. Adapters must be low profile. Your computer supports adapters up to 168 mm (6.6 inches) long.

What to do next:

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 21.

User Guide

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

To install an adapter:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9. Pivot one of the drive bay latch handles toward the front of the computer and

then pivot the drive bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the up position. Repeat this procedure for the remaining drive bay.

Remove the support bar by pulling it outward from the computer.

Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot.

Remove the adapter from its static-protective package. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.

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8.

9.

v To

v A

14

7.

Install the adapter-slot-cover latch.

Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the drive bays. Replace the support bar and pivot the two drive bays back to their original

positions.

What to do next:

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 21.

Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.

Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add or replace drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media such as CD-ROM.

Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.

When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

Drive specifications

Your computer might come with the following IBM-installed drives:

3.5-inch diskette drive in bay 1 CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive in bay 2 (some models)

3.5-inch hard disk drive in bay 3

User Guide

bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel

Any installed.

1.

2.

To

1.

2.

3.

4.

The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.

The following list describes some of the drives that you can install in each bay and their height requirements:

1Bay 1 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled) 2Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive

(preinstalled in some models)

3Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch hard disk drive (preinstalled)

Notes:

Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bay (bay 2).

Installing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive

install a CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive in bay 2, follow these steps:

Remove the cover (see “Removing the cover” on page 9). Remove the bay panel from the front bezel. Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade

screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose. Make sure the drive is set correctly as the master device. Refer to the

documentation that comes with your CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive for master/slave jumper information.

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a.

b.

c.

on

16

5.

Pivot the drive bay latch handle toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the up position.

Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and insert the two screws.

User Guide

Each integrated drive electronics (IDE) drive requires two cables; a four-wire power cable that connects to the power supply, and a signal cable that connects

the system board. For a CD-ROM drive, you might also have an audio cable.

connect a CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive to your computer, follow

these steps:

Locate the signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new drive.

Locate the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10.

Connect one end of the signal cable to the PATA secondary IDE connector

the system board and the other to the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM

drive.

8.

9.

v To

To

a

d.

Your computer has extra power connectors for connecting additional drives. Connect the power cable to the drive.

Clear any cables that might impede replacement of the drive cage. Pivot the drive cage back into place.

What to do next:

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 21.

Installing security features

help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by

software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.

Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.

Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.

1Rope clip 2Integrated cable lock

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3.

4.

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of or

18

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.

install a rope clip:

Remove the cover (see “Removing the cover” on page 9). Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts. Press both sides of the air baffle and lift it outward from the computer to

remove. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts

with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover

and connecting the cables” on page 21. Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part

permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from

which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.

®®

User Guide

®®

To

v To

Integrated cable lock

With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key. This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a cable lock directly from IBM. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support and search on Kensington.

Password protection

deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the IBM Setup Utility program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.

What to do next:

cables” on page 21.

Changing the battery

Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.

The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

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To

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3.

4. If

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

To

1.

2.

3.

4. If

20

Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery.

change the battery:

Turn off the computer and all attached devices. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9. Locate the battery. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10.

necessary, remove any adapters that impede access to the battery. See

“Installing adapters” on page 12 for more information. Remove the old battery.

Install the new battery.

Replace any adapters that were removed to gain access to the battery. See “Installing adapters” on page 12 for instructions for replacing adapters.

Replace the cover, and plug in the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 21.

Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery

replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.

Turn on the computer and all attached devices.

10.

Use the IBM Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any passwords. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99.

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about lost or forgotten passwords, see Access IBM on your desktop.

Note: Some computer models might have a POV daughter card installed on the

system board. If this is the case, the password is stored in an EEPROM on the POV card and can not be erased. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10 for the location of the POV daughter card.

erase a forgotten password:

Turn off the computer and all attached devices. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 9. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See

“Identifying parts on the system board” on page 10.

necessary, see “Installing adapters” on page 12 to remove any adapters that

impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper.

User Guide

6.

7.

8.

9.

To

1.

or

2.

3.

4.

5. To

5.

Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3).

Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.”

Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Turn off the computer by holding the power switch for approximately 5 seconds. The computer will turn off.

Repeat steps 2 through 4 on page 20. Move the jumper back to the standard (pins 1 and 2).

10.

Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.”

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, and reconnect cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the option that is installed, you might need to confirm the updated information in the IBM Setup Utility program.

replace the cover and connect cables to your computer:

Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools

loose screws are left inside your computer. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover. Position the cover over the chassis and pivot it down over the computer until it

snaps into place.

Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Installing external options” on page 6.

update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility

program,” on page 99.

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v

4

v

©

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

Features

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.

Important

Before you install or remove any option, read “Important safety information”

page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.

System information

The following information covers a variety of models. For a listing of the features for your specific model, refer to the IBM Setup Utility program. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99.

Microprocessor (varies by model type)

Intel

®

Pentium

®

processor with HyperThreading Intel Pentium 4 processor Intel Celeron

®

processor

Internal cache (size varies by model type)

Copyright IBM Corp. 2004

Memory

Support for four dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) 512 KB flash memory for system programs

23

v

v An

v

on

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24

Internal drives

3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive Internal hard disk drive EIDE CD drive or DVD drive (some models)

Video

subsystem

integrated graphics controller for a Video Graphics Array (VGA) monitor

Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board

Audio

subsystem

AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec Line in, line out, and microphone connectors on the rear panel

Connectivity

10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on

®

LAN

feature (some models)

10/100/1000 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake

LAN feature (some models)

Soft modem V.90/V.44 (some models)

System management features

Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Wake on LAN Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port

Ring Detect for an external modem) Remote Administration Automatic power-on startup System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software Ability to store POST hardware test results

User Guide

Input/output

features

25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) 9-pin serial connector Eight 4-pin, USB connectors (two on front panel and six on rear panel)

®

PS/2

mouse connector PS/2 keyboard connector Ethernet connector VGA monitor connector Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone)

Expansion

Four drive bays Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot

Power

230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching

v

Advanced Power Management support Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support

Security features

User and administrator passwords Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock Startup sequence control Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse Unattended start mode Diskette and hard disk I/O control Serial and parallel port I/O control Security profile by device

preinstalled software

IBM

Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.

Operating systems (preinstalled) (varies by model type)

Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.

Microsoft

®

Windows XP Home Microsoft Windows XP Professional Microsoft Windows 2000

Operating

systems (tested for compatibility)

Microsoft Windows NT

®

Workstation Version 4.0

2

Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition

2. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.

Dimensions

Height: 140 mm (5.5 in.) Width: 425 mm (16.7 in.) Depth: 425 mm (16.7 in)

Weight

Minimum configuration as shipped: 10.0 kg (22 lb) Maximum configuration: 11.4 kg (25.0 lb)

Environment

Air temperature:

System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)

Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft)

Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is

the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.

Humidity:

System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%

Electrical

input

Input voltage:

Low range:

Minimum: 100 V ac Maximum: 127 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac

High range:

Minimum: 200 V ac Maximum: 240 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac

Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):

Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.3 kVA

Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu)

per hour:

Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 785 Btu/hr (230 watts)

Airflow

Approximately 0.51 cubic meters per minute (18 cubic feet per minute) maximum

Acoustical

noise-emission values

Average sound-pressure levels:

operator position:

Idle: 30 dBA Operating: 32 dBA

bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):

Idle: 26 dBA Operating: 30 dBA

Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:

Idle: 4.0 bels Operating: 4.3 bels

Note: These levels were measured in controlled

acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported

accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.

Note: Power consumption and heat output vary

depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.

User Guide

v

–

- CD

-

v

To

to

v

Available options

The following are some available options:

v

External options

Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners Security device, such as a rope clip Monitors

Internal options

System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters Internal drives, such as:

drive or DVD drive (some models) Hard disk drive Diskette drives and other removable media drives

the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide

For Web pages:

http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/

can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers:

You

Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM reseller, or IBM marketing representative.

Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM

marketing representative.

Tools required

install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.

When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.

When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions

avoid static electricity damage:

Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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Prevent others from touching components. When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing

the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option

it.

not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer.

1USB connector 2USB connector

User Guide

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer.

1Power connector 2Mouse connector 3Parallel connector 4USB connectors 5Ethernet connector 6Audio line in connector 7PCI slots

8 AGP slot 9 Audio line out connector 10Microphone connector 11USB connectors 12VGA monitor connector 13Serial connector 14Keyboard connector

Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to

determine where to connect the cables on your computer.

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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Connector

Mouse connector

Parallel connector

USB connectors

Ethernet connector

Audio line in connector

Description

Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector.

Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.

Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than eight USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.

Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).

Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use

Category 5 Ethernet cable.

Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device, such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.

Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external

Microphone connector

Serial connector

Keyboard connector

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.

devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.

Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want

record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use

speech-recognition software.

Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.

Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard connector.

User Guide

To

1.

2.

3.

4.

Removing the cover

Important:

Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 27 before removing the cover.

remove the cover:

Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.

Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,

input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.

Press the buttons on the sides of the computer and pivot the rear end of the cover up toward the front of the computer.

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Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.

1CD drive or DVD drive 2USB connector 3USB connector 4Optional drive bay 5Hard disk drive 6Diskette drive

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.

7 DIMMs 8 Microprocessor and heat sink 9 AGP slot 10Battery 11PCI slots

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The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.

1 Microprocessor 2 DIMM connector 1

3 DIMM connector 2 4 DIMM connector 3 5 DIMM connector 4 6 Power connector 7 Diskette drive connector 8 PATA primary IDE connector 9 PATA secondary IDE connector 10SATA 1 IDE connector

Installing memory

Your computer has four connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 4.0 GB of system memory.

When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:

11 SATA 2 IDE connector 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card

(some models)

13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 14 Battery 15 SCSI LED connector 16 PCI slots 17 Front panel audio connector 18 CD-ROM audio connector 19 AGP slot

System memory is divided into two channels (channel A and B). DIMM connectors 1 and 2 are channel A, and DIMM connectors 3 and 4 are channel B.

DIMM connectors 1 and 3 (or 2 and 4) are filled with the same technology and

size of memory, the system operates in dual channel mode. Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 333 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random

access memory (DDR SDRAM). Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any

combination. DIMMs are 25.4 mm (1.0 inch) in height.

Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.

Note:

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To install a DIMM:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31. You might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See

“Installing adapters” on page 34. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on

page 32. Open the retaining clips.

Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push

insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips

close.

Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters and one slot used for an AGP adapter. You can install an adapter up to 340 mm (13.4 inches) long.

What to do next:

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 45.

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2.

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To install an adapter:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31. Remove the adapter-slot-cover latch and the slot cover for the appropriate

expansion slot.

Remove the adapter from its static-protective package. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board. Install the adapter-slot-cover latch.

What to do next:

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 45.

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Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.

Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the different drives that are available for your computer are:

Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment (PATA) hard disk drives Serial ATA hard disk drives

drives or DVD drives Tape drives Removable media drives

Note:

These different drives are also referred to as integrated drive electronics (IDE) drives.

Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.

When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

Drive specifications

Your computer comes with the following IBM-installed drives:

drive or DVD drive in bay 1 (some models)

3.5-inch hard disk drive in bay 3

3.5-inch diskette drive in bay 4 bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel

Any installed.

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1.

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To

1.

2. If

3. If

The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.

The following list describes some of the drives that you can install in each bay and their height requirements:

1 Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.)

2 Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.)

3 Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 4 Bay 4 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.)

Notes:

Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bay (bay 1 or 2).

Installing a drive

install an internal drive, follow these steps:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31.

your computer has a CD drive or DVD drive, you might need to remove the

signal and power cables from the drive.

the drive you are installing is a removable-media drive, remove the bay

panel from the front bezel.

drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in

some models)

5.25-inch hard disk drive

3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a mounting bracket)

drive

DVD drive

3.5-inch hard disk drive (preinstalled)

3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled)

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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4.

Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose.

Pivot the drive-bay latch handle toward the front of the computer and then pivot the drive-bay cage upward, as shown, until it is latched in the upright position.

User Guide

Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or

slave device.

Note: A serial ATA hard disk drive does not need to be set as either a master

slave device.

the first CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a master device.

additional CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a slave device. additional parallel ATA hard disk drive, set it as a slave device.

Refer to the documentation that comes with your drive for master/slave jumper information.

8.

9. A

v A

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3.

7.

Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and insert the two screws.

Pivot the drive-bay cage back into place.

hard disk drive requires two cables; a power cable that connects to the power

supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board.

parallel ATA hard disk drive requires a four-wire power cable.

serial ATA hard disk drive requires a five-wire power cable.

The steps to connect a drive are different depending on the type of drive you are connecting. Use one of the following procedure for your drive connection.

Connecting the first CD drive or DVD drive

Locate the three-connector signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new drive.

Locate the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.

Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only.

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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4.

Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive.

you have a CD-ROM audio cable, connect it to the drive and to the system

board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.

Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or parallel ATA hard disk drive

Locate the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board and the three-connector signal cable. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.

Connect the extra connector in the signal cable to the new drive. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a

power connector to the drive.

Connecting a serial ATA hard disk drive

serial hard disk drive can be connected to either the SATA 1 IDE or SATA 2 IDE

connector.

Locate the signal cable that comes with the new drive. Locate an available SATA IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying

parts on the system board” on page 32. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to an available

SATA IDE connector on the system board. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a

power connector to the drive.

What to do next

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 45.

Installing security features

help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by

software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.

Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.

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Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.

1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.

install a rope clip:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts

with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover

and connecting the cables” on page 45.

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part

permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from

which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.

®

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Integrated cable lock

With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key. This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a cable lock directly from IBM. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support and search on Kensington.

Password protection

deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the IBM Setup Utility program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.

What to do next:

cables” on page 45.

Changing the battery

Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.

The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

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Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery.

change the battery:

Turn off the computer and all attached devices. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31. Locate the battery. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.

necessary, remove any adapters that impede access to the battery. See

“Installing adapters” on page 34 for more information. Remove the old battery.

Install the new battery.

Replace any adapters that were removed to gain access to the battery. See “Installing adapters” on page 34 for instructions for replacing adapters.

Replace the cover, and plug in the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 45.

Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery

replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.

Turn on the computer and all attached devices.

10.

Use the IBM Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any passwords. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99.

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about lost or forgotten passwords, see Access IBM on your desktop.

Note: Some computer models might have a POV daughter card installed on the

system board. If this is the case, the password is stored in an EEPROM on the POV card and can not be erased. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32 for the location of the POV daughter card.

erase a forgotten password:

Turn off the computer and all attached devices. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 31. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See

“Identifying parts on the system board” on page 32.

necessary, see “Installing adapters” on page 34 to remove any adapters that

impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper.

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5.

Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3).

Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.”

Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Turn off the computer by holding the power switch for approximately 5 seconds. The computer will turn off.

Repeat steps 2 through 4 on page 44. Move the jumper back to the standard (pins 1 and 2).

10.

Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.”

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, and reconnect any cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the option that is installed, you might need to confirm the updated information in the IBM Setup Utility program.

replace the cover and connect cables to your computer:

Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools

loose screws are left inside your computer. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover. Position the cover over the chassis and pivot it down over the computer until it

snaps into place.

Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Installing external options” on page 28.

update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility

program,” on page 99.

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Chapter 3. Types 8196 and 8197

Features

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.

Important

Before you install or remove any option, read “Important safety information”

page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.

System information

The following information covers a variety of models. For a listing of the features for your specific model, refer to the IBM Setup Utility program. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99.

Microprocessor (varies by model type)

Intel

®

Pentium

®

processor with HyperThreading Intel Pentium 4 processor Intel Celeron

®

processor

Internal cache (size varies by model type)

Copyright IBM Corp. 2004

Memory

Support for four dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) 512 KB flash memory for system programs

47

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Internal drives

3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive Internal hard disk drive EIDE CD drive or DVD drive (some models)

Video

subsystem

integrated graphics controller for a Video Graphics Array (VGA) monitor

Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board

Audio

subsystem

AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec Line in, line out, and microphone connectors on the rear panel

Connectivity

10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on

®

LAN

feature (some models)

10/100/1000 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake

LAN feature (some models)

Soft modem V.90/V.44 (some models)

System management features

Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Wake on LAN Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port

Ring Detect for an external modem) Remote Administration Automatic power-on startup System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software Ability to store POST hardware test results

User Guide

Input/output

features

25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) 9-pin serial connector Eight 4-pin, USB connectors (two on front panel and six on rear panel)

®

PS/2

mouse connector PS/2 keyboard connector Ethernet connector VGA monitor connector Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone)

Expansion

Four drive bays Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot (some models)

Power

230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching

v

Advanced Power Management support Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support

Security features

User and administrator passwords Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock Support for a padlock on the chassis Startup sequence control Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse Unattended start mode Diskette and hard disk I/O control Serial and parallel port I/O control Security profile by device

preinstalled software

IBM

computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating

Your system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.

Operating systems preinstalled (varies by model type)

Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.

Microsoft

®

Windows XP Professional Microsoft Windows XP Home Microsoft Windows 2000

Operating

systems (tested for compatibility)

Microsoft Windows NT

®

Workstation Version 4.0

3

Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition

3. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.

Chapter 3. Types 8196 and 8197

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Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.

Dimensions

Height: 398 mm (15.67 in.) Width: 180 mm (7.08 in.) Depth: 402 mm (15.82 in.)

Weight

Minimum configuration as shipped: 7.6 kg (16.8 lb) Maximum configuration: 9.97 kg (22 lb)

Environment

Air temperature:

System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)

Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft)

Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is

the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.

Humidity:

System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%

Electrical

input

Input voltage:

Low range:

Minimum: 100 V ac Maximum: 127 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac

High range:

Minimum: 200 V ac Maximum: 240 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac

Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):

Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.30 kVA

Note: Power consumption and heat output vary

depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.

Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu)

per hour:

Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 785 Btu/hr (230 watts)

Airflow

Approximately 0.68 cubic meters every minute (24 cubic feet every minute) maximum

Acoustical

noise-emission values

For microprocessors less than 2.8 GHz:

Average sound-pressure levels:

operator position:

Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 35 dBA

bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):

Idle: 25 dBA Operating: 33 dBA

Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:

Idle: 4.0 bels Operating: 4.7 bels

For

microprocessors greater than or equal to 2.8 GHz:

Average sound-pressure levels:

operator position:

Idle: 33 dBA Operating: 35 dBA

bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):

Idle: 30 dBA Operating: 33 dBA

Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:

Idle: 4.4 bels Operating: 4.7 bels

These levels were measured in controlled

Note:

acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels

given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.

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Available options

The following are some available options:

v

External options

Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners Security device, such as a rope clip Monitors

Internal options

System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters Internal drives, such as:

drive or DVD drive Hard disk Diskette drives and other removable media drives

the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide

For Web pages:

http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/

can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers:

You

Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM reseller, or IBM marketing representative.

Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM

marketing representative.

Tools required

install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.

When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.

When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions

avoid static electricity damage:

Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

Chapter 3. Types 8196 and 8197

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Prevent others from touching components. When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing

the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option

it.

not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.

User Guide

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the USB connectors on the front of the computer.

1USB connector 2USB connector

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Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer.

1Power connector 2Mouse connector 3Keyboard connector 4Serial connector 5Parallel connector 6VGA monitor connector 7USB connectors

8 USB connectors 9 Ethernet connector 10Microphone connector 11Audio line out connector 12Audio line in connector 13AGP slot 14PCI slots

Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to

determine where to connect the cables on your computer.

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to

Connector

Mouse connector

Keyboard connector

Serial connector

Parallel connector

USB connectors

Ethernet connector

Description

Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector.

Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard connector.

Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.

Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.

Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than eight USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.

Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).

Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use

Category 5 Ethernet cable.

Microphone connector

Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external

Audio line in connector

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.

Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want

record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use

speech-recognition software.

devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.

Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device, such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.

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Removing the cover

Important

Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 51 before removing the cover.

remove the cover:

Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.

Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,

input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.

Remove the two screws at the rear of the left side cover and slide the cover to the rear to remove.

User Guide

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.

1Microprocessor and heat sink 2DIMMs 3AGP slot

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.

4PCI slots 5PCI adapter 6Power supply

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The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.

1 Microprocessor 2 DIMM connector 1

3 DIMM connector 2 4 DIMM connector 3 5 DIMM connector 4 6 Power connector 7 Diskette drive connector 8 PATA primary IDE connector 9 PATA secondary IDE connector 10SATA 1 IDE connector

Installing memory

Your computer has four connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 4.0 GB of system memory.

When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:

11 SATA 2 IDE connector 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card

(some models)

13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 14 Battery 15 SCSI LED connector 16 PCI slots 17 Front panel audio connector 18 CD-ROM audio connector 19 AGP slot

System memory is divided into two channels (channel A and B). DIMM connectors 1 and 2 are channel A, and DIMM connectors 3 and 4 are channel B.

DIMM connectors 1 and 3 (or 2 and 4) are filled with the same technology and

size of memory, the system operates in dual channel mode. Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 333 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random

access memory (DDR SDRAM). Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB, or 1.0 GB (when available) DIMMs in any

combination. DIMMs are 25.4 mm (1.0 inch) in height.

User Guide

Note:

Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

or

v

v To

To install a DIMM:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 56. You might have to remove an adapter to gain access to the DIMM slots. See

“Installing adapters” on page 60. Locate the DIMM connectors. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on

page 57. Open the retaining clips.

Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector. Push

insert the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips

close.

What to do next:

Replace any adapters that were removed.

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 70.

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Installing adapters

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters. Your computer has three expansion slots for PCI adapters. You can install

adapter up to 228 mm (9 inches) long.

install an adapter:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 56. Remove the adapter slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot.

Remove the adapter from its static-protective package. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.

User Guide

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5.

Secure the adapter with the screw as shown.

What to do next

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 70.

Installing internal drives

This section provides information and instructions for installing and removing internal drives.

Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Some of the different drives that are available for your computer are:

Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment (PATA) hard disk drives Serial ATA hard disk drives

drives or DVD drives

Removable media drives

These different drives are also referred to as integrated drive electronics

Note:

(IDE) drives.

Internal drives are installed in bays. In this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on.

When you install an internal drive, it is important to note what type and size of drive that you can install in each bay. Also, it is important to correctly connect the internal drive cables to the installed drive.

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Drive specifications

Your computer comes with the following IBM-installed drives:

drive or DVD drive in bay 1

3.5-inch diskette disk drive in bay 3

3.5-inch hard drive in bay 4 bay that does not have a drive installed has a static shield and bay panel

Any installed.

The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.

The following table describes some of the drives you can install in each bay and their height requirements.

1Bay 1 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) CD drive or DVD drive (preinstalled in

2Bay 2 - Maximum height: 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) 5.25-inch hard disk drive

3Bay 3 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled) 4Bay 4 - Maximum height: 25.8 mm (1.0 in.) 3.5-inch hard disk drive

Notes:

Drives that are greater than 43.0 mm (1.7 in.) high cannot be installed. Install removable media (tape or CD) drives in the accessible bays (bay 1 or 2).

Installing a drive

install an internal drive, follow these steps:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 56.

your computer has a CD drive or DVD drive, you might need to remove the

signal and power cables from the drive.

some models)

5.25-inch hard disk drive

3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a mounting bracket)

drive

DVD drive

User Guide

at

4.

5.

a

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v If it is an

3.

Remove the bay panel from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver

the end and gently prying it loose.

Remove the metal shield from the drive bay by inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into one of the slots and gently prying it loose.

Make sure the drive that you are installing is set correctly as either a master or

slave device.

Note: A serial ATA hard disk drive does not need to be set as either a master

slave device.

the first CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a master device.

additional CD drive or DVD drive, set it as a slave device. additional parallel ATA hard disk drive, set it as a slave device.

Refer to the documentation that comes with your drive for master/slave jumper information.

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6.

Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and install two screws to secure the drive.

hard disk drive requires two cables; a power cable that connects to the power

supply and a signal cable that connects to the system board.

parallel ATA hard disk drive requires a four-wire power cable.

serial ATA hard disk drive requires a five-wire power cable.

User Guide

The steps to connect a drive are different depending on the type of drive you are connecting. Use one of the following procedures for your drive connection.

Connecting the first CD drive or DVD drive

Locate the three-connector signal cable that comes with your computer or with the new drive.

Locate the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57.

4.

5. If

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3.

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a

3.

Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to the PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. To reduce electronic noise, use the connectors at the end of the cable only.

Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a power connector to the drive.

you have a CD-ROM audio cable, connect it to the drive and to the system

board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57.

Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or parallel ATA hard disk drive

additional drive can be connected to either the PATA primary IDE or PATA

secondary IDE connector.

Locate an available PATA IDE connector on the three-connector signal cable attached to either the PATA primary IDE or PATA secondary IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57.

Connect the extra connector in the signal cable to the new drive. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a

power connector to the drive.

Connecting a serial ATA hard disk drive

serial hard disk drive can be connected to either the SATA 1 IDE or SATA 2 IDE

connector.

Locate the signal cable that comes with the new drive. Locate an available SATA IDE connector on the system board. See “Identifying

parts on the system board” on page 57. Connect one end of the signal cable to the drive and the other to an available

SATA IDE connector on the system board. Your computer has extra power connectors for additional drives. Connect a

power connector to the drive.

What to do next

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

cables” on page 70.

Installing security features

help prevent hardware theft and unauthorized access to your computer, several security lock options are available. The following sections will help you identify and install the various types of locks that might be available for your computer. In addition to physical locks, unauthorized use of your computer can be prevented by

software lock that locks the keyboard until a correct password is typed in.

Make sure that any security cables you install do not interfere with other computer cables.

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Identifying security locks

The following illustration shows the locations of the security features on the rear of the computer.

1 Rope clip 2 Integrated cable lock 3 Padlock loop

Rope clip

Using a 3/16-inch or 5-mm rope clip (sometimes referred to as a U-bolt), a steel security cable, and a padlock can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. For computers designed to accommodate the rope clip, knockouts at the rear of the chassis are provided.

install a rope clip:

Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 56. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts. Insert the rope clip through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts

with an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench. Replace the computer cover. For more information, see “Replacing the cover

and connecting the cables” on page 70.

User Guide

of or

5.

Thread the cable through the rope clip and around an object that is not a part

permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from

which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.

®®

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Integrated cable lock

With an integrated cable lock (sometimes referred to as a Kensington lock), you can secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent fixture. The cable lock attaches to a security slot at the rear of your computer and is operated with a key. This is the same type of lock used with many laptop computers. You can order a cable lock directly from IBM. Go to http://www.pc.ibm.com/support and search on Kensington.

Password protection

deter unauthorized use of your computer, you can use the IBM Setup Utility program to set a password. When you turn on your computer you are prompted to type the password to unlock the keyboard for normal use.

What to do next

cables” on page 70.

Changing the battery

Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features, such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you turn off the computer.

The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.

User Guide

work with another option, go to the appropriate section. complete the installation, go to “Replacing the cover and connecting the

To

1.

2.

3.

4. If

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Refer to “Lithium battery notice” on page x for information about replacing and disposing of the battery.

change the battery:

Turn off the computer and all attached devices. Unplug the power cord and remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on

page 56. Locate the battery. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57.

necessary, remove any adapters that impede access to the battery. See

“Installing adapters” on page 60 for more information. Remove the old battery.

Install the new battery.

Replace any adapters that were removed to gain access to the battery. See “Installing adapters” on page 60 for instructions for replacing adapters.

Replace the cover, and plug in the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables” on page 70.

Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery

replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.

Turn on the computer and all attached devices.

10.

Use the IBM Setup Utility program to set the date and time and any passwords.

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

This section applies to lost or forgotten passwords. For more information about lost or forgotten passwords, go to Access IBM.

Note: Some computer models might have a POV daughter card installed on the

system board. If this is the case, the password is stored in an EEPROM on the POV card and can not be erased. See “Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57 for the location of the POV daughter card.

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To erase a forgotten password:

Turn off the computer and all attached devices. Remove the cover. See “Removing the cover” on page 56. Locate the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper on the system board. See

“Identifying parts on the system board” on page 57.

necessary, see “Installing adapters” on page 60 to remove any adapters that

impede access to the Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper. Move the jumper from the standard position (pins 1 and 2) to the

maintenance or configure position (pins 2 and 3). Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and

connecting the cables.” Restart the computer, leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Turn off the

computer by holding the power switch for approximately 5 seconds. The computer will turn off.

Repeat steps 2 through 4 on page 70. Move the jumper back to the standard (pins 1 and 2).

10.

Replace the cover and connect the power cord. See “Replacing the cover and connecting the cables.”

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, and reconnect any cables, including telephone lines and power cords. Also, depending on the option that is installed, you might need to confirm the updated information in the IBM Setup Utility program.

replace the cover and connect cables to your computer:

Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools

loose screws are left inside your computer.

Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover.

User Guide

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5. To

3.

Position the cover on the chassis so that the guides on the top and bottom of the cover engage the chassis and push the cover to the closed position. Insert the screws that secure the cover.

Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the computer. See “Installing external options” on page 52.

update the configuration, see Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility

program,” on page 99.

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Chapter 4. Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

Features

This chapter provides an introduction to the features and options that are available for your computer. You can expand the capabilities of your computer by adding memory, adapters, or drives. When installing an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option.

Important

Before you install or remove any option, read “Important safety information”

page v. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

This section provides an overview of the computer features and preinstalled software.

System information

The following information covers a variety of models. For a listing of the features for your specific model, refer to the IBM Setup Utility program. See Chapter 5, “Using the IBM Setup Utility program,” on page 99.

Microprocessor (varies by model type)

Intel

®

Pentium

®

processor with HyperThreading Intel Pentium 4 processor Intel Celeron

®

processor

Internal cache (size varies by model type)

Memory

Support for four dual inline memory modules (DIMMs)

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512 KB flash memory for system programs

Internal

drives

3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive Internal hard disk drive EIDE CD drive or DVD drive

Video

subsystem

integrated graphics controller for a Video Graphics Array (VGA) monitor

Accelerated graphics port (AGP) video adapter slot on the system board

Audio

subsystem

AC’97 with ADI 1981B Audio Codec Line in, line out, and microphone connectors on the rear panel

Connectivity

10/100 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake on

®

LAN

feature (some models)

10/100/1000 Mbps integrated Intel Ethernet controller that supports the Wake

LAN feature (some models)

Soft modem V.90/V.44 (some models)

System

management features

Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Wake on LAN Wake on Ring (in the IBM Setup Utility program, this feature is called Serial Port

Ring Detect for an external modem) Remote Administration Automatic power-on startup System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software Ability to store POST hardware test results

User Guide

Input/output features

25-pin, Extended Capabilities Port (ECP)/Extended Parallel Port (EPP) 9-pin serial connector Eight 4-pin, USB connectors (two on front panel and six on rear panel)

®

PS/2

mouse connector PS/2 keyboard connector Ethernet connector VGA monitor connector Three audio connectors (line in, line out, and microphone) IEEE 1394 connector (some models) Front connectors for microphone and headphone (some models)

v

Expansion

Five drive bays Three 32-bit peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapter slots One accelerated graphics port (AGP) expansion slot

Power

230 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching Advanced Power Management support Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support

Security

features

User and administrator passwords Support for the addition of a rope clip and lockable cable Support for the addition of an integrated cable lock Startup sequence control Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse Unattended start mode Diskette and hard disk I/O control Serial and parallel port I/O control Security profile by device

preinstalled software

IBM

Your computer might come with preinstalled software. If it does, an operating system, device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.

Operating systems (preinstalled) (varies by model type)

Note: Not all countries or regions will have these operating systems.

Microsoft

®

Windows XP Home Microsoft Windows XP Professional Microsoft Windows 2000

Operating

systems (tested for compatibility)

Microsoft Windows NT

®

Workstation Version 4.0

4

Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition

4. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet. Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system vendor.

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Specifications

This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.

Dimensions

Height: 413 mm (16.25 in.) Width: 191 mm (7.5 in.) Depth: 406 mm (16 in.)

Weight

Minimum configuration as shipped: 9.1 kg (20 lb) Maximum configuration: 11.4 kg (25.0 lb)

Environment

Air temperature:

System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F) System off: 10° to 43°C (50° to 110° F)

Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft)

Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is

the maximum altitude at which the specified air temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the maximum air temperatures are lower than those specified.

Humidity:

System on: 8% to 80% System off: 8% to 80%

Electrical

input

Input voltage:

Low range:

Minimum: 100 V ac Maximum: 127 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac

High range:

Minimum: 200 V ac Maximum: 240 V ac Input frequency range: 50-60 Hz Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac

Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):

Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA Maximum configuration: 0.3 kVA

Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu)

per hour:

Minimum configuration: 257 Btu/hr (75 watts) Maximum configuration: 785 Btu/hr (230 watts)

Airflow

Approximately 0.68 cubic meters per minute (24 cubic feet per minute) maximum

Acoustical

noise-emission values

Average sound-pressure levels:

operator position:

Idle: 28 dBA Operating: 30 dBA

bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):

Idle: 26 dBA Operating: 29 dBA

Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:

Idle: 4.1 bels Operating: 4.3 bels

Note: These levels were measured in controlled

acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported

accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.

Note: Power consumption and heat output vary

depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.

User Guide

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Available options

The following are some available options:

v

External options

Parallel port devices, such as printers and external drives Serial port devices, such as external modems and digital cameras Audio devices, such as external speakers for the sound system USB devices, such as printers, joysticks, and scanners Security device, such as a rope clip Monitors IEEE 1394 devices (requires an IEEE 1394 adapter)

Internal options

System memory, called dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapters Internal drives, such as:

drive and DVD drive Hard disk drive Diskette drives and other removable media drives

For the latest information about available options, see the following World Wide Web pages:

http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/options/ http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/

You can also obtain information by calling the following telephone numbers:

Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your IBM reseller, or IBM marketing representative.

Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-IBM-4YOU. Outside the United States and Canada, contact your IBM reseller or IBM

marketing representative.

Tools required

install some options in your computer, you might need a flat-blade or Phillips screwdriver. Additional tools might be needed for certain options. See the instructions that come with the option.

Handling static-sensitive devices

Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage computer components and options.

When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.

When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions

avoid static electricity damage:

Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

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Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

Prevent others from touching components. When you install a new option, touch the static-protective package containing

the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option

it.

not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Installing external options

This section shows the various external connectors on your computer to which you can attach external options, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection. When adding an external option, use the information in this section to identify the required connector, and then use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection and install any software or device drivers that are required for the option.

User Guide

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the front of the computer.

Note: Not all computer models will have the following connectors.

1IEEE 1394 connector 2Microphone connector 3Headphone connector

4USB connector 5USB connector

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Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

The following illustration shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of the computer.

1Power connector 2Mouse connector 3Keyboard connector 4Serial connector 5Parallel connector 6VGA monitor connector 7USB connectors

8 USB connectors 9 Ethernet connector 10Microphone connector 11Audio line out connector 12Audio line in connector 13AGP slot 14PCI slots

Note: Some connectors on the rear of the computer are color-coded to help you to

determine where to connect the cables on your computer.

User Guide

a

to

Connector

Mouse connector

Keyboard connector

Serial connector

Parallel connector

USB connectors

Ethernet connector

Description

Used to attach a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device that uses a standard mouse connector.

Used to attach a keyboard that uses a standard keyboard connector.

Used to attach an external modem, serial printer, or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector.

Used to attach a parallel printer, parallel scanner, or other devices that use a 25-pin parallel connector.

Used to attach a device that requires a Universal Serial Bus (USB) connection, such as a USB scanner or USB printer. If you have more than eight USB devices, you can purchase a USB hub, which you can use to connect additional USB devices.

Used to attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).

Note: To operate the computer within FCC Class B limits, use

Category 5 Ethernet cable.

Microphone connector

Audio line out connector Used to send audio signals from the computer to external

Audio line in connector

Obtaining device drivers

You can obtain device drivers for operating systems that are not preinstalled at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support/ on the World Wide Web. Installation instructions are provided in README files with the device-driver files.

Used to attach a microphone to your computer when you want

record voice or other sounds on the hard disk if you use

speech-recognition software.

devices, such as powered stereo speakers (speakers with built-in amplifiers), headphones, multimedia keyboards, or the audio line in connector on a stereo system or other external recording device.

Used to receive audio signals from an external audio device, such as a stereo system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable is connected between the audio line out connector of the device and the audio line in connector of the computer.

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Removing the cover

Important

Read “Important safety information” on page v and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 77 before removing the cover.

remove the cover:

Shut down your operating system, remove any media (diskettes, CDs, or tapes) from the drives, and turn off all attached devices and the computer.

Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer. This includes power cords,

input/output (I/O) cables, and any other cables that are connected to the computer.

Press the cover-release button on the left side cover and remove the cover.

User Guide

Locating components

The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer.

1Microprocessor and heat sink 2DIMMs 3AGP slot

Identifying parts on the system board

The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard) is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are IBM-installed or that you can install later.

4PCI adapter 5Power supply

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The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board.

1 Microprocessor 2 DIMM connector 1

3 DIMM connector 2 4 DIMM connector 3 5 DIMM connector 4 6 Power connector 7 Diskette drive connector 8 PATA primary IDE connector 9 PATA secondary IDE connector 10SATA 1 IDE connector

Installing memory

Your computer has four connectors for installing dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that provide up to a maximum of 4.0 GB of system memory.

When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:

11 SATA 2 IDE connector 12 Promise of value (POV) daughter card

(some models)

13 Clear CMOS/Recovery jumper 14 Battery 15 SCSI LED connector 16 PCI slots 17 Front panel audio connector 18 CD-ROM audio connector 19 AGP slot

System memory is divided into two channels (channel A and B). DIMM connectors 1 and 2 are channel A, and DIMM connectors 3 and 4 are channel B.

DIMM connectors 1 and 3 (or 2 and 4) are filled with the same technology and

size of memory, the system operates in dual channel mode. Use 2.5 V, 184-pin, 333 MHz double data rate synchronous dynamic random

access memory (DDR SDRAM). Use 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB or 1 GB (when available) DIMMs in any

combination. DIMMs are 25.4 mm (1.0 inch) in height.

User Guide

Note:

Only DDR SDRAM DIMMs can be used.

IBM 8188, 8185, 8187, 8186, 8413 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Contents

Important safety information

Conditions that require immediate action

General safety guidelines

Service

Power cords and power adapters

Extension cords and related devices

Plugs and outlets

Batteries

Heat and product ventilation

CD and DVD drive safety

Additional safety information

Lithium battery notice

Modem safety information

Laser compliance statement

Overview

Information resources

Identifying your computer

Chapter 1. Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430

Features

Specifications

Available options

Tools required

Handling static-sensitive devices

Installing external options

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

Obtaining device drivers

Removing the cover

Locating components

Identifying parts on the system board

Installing memory

Installing adapters

Installing internal drives

Drive specifications

Installing a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive

Installing security features

Identifying security locks

Rope clip

Integrated cable lock

Password protection

Changing the battery

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

Chapter 2. Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431

Features

Specifications

Available options

Tools required

Handling static-sensitive devices

Installing external options

Locating the connectors on the front of your computer

Locating the connectors on the rear of your computer

Obtaining device drivers

Removing the cover

Locating components

Identifying parts on the system board

Installing memory

Installing adapters

Installing internal drives

Drive specifications

Installing a drive

Connecting the first CD drive or DVD drive

Connecting an additional CD drive, DVD drive, or parallel ATA hard disk drive

Connecting a serial ATA hard disk drive

Installing security features

Identifying security locks

Rope clip

Integrated cable lock

Password protection

Changing the battery

Erasing a lost or forgotten password (clearing CMOS)

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables

Chapter 3. Types 8196 and 8197

Features

Specifications