IBM 8408-44E, 8408-E8E, Power Systems Site And Hardware Planning

Power Systems

Site and hardware planning

IBM

Power Systems

Site and hardware planning

IBM

Note

Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety notices” on page v, “Notices” on page 177, the IBM Systems Safety Notices manual, G229-9054, and the IBM Environmental Notices and User Guide, Z125–5823.

This edition applies to IBM Power Systems servers that contain the POWER8 processor and to all associated models.

US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Safety notices ................................. v

Site and hardware physical planning overview ................... 1

Planning activities ............................... 3

Planning task checklist ................................ 3

General considerations ................................ 3

Site preparation and physical planning guidelines ....................... 4

Site and hardware planning ........................... 7

Hardware specification sheets ............................. 7

Server specifications ................................ 7

Model 8408-44E and 8408-E8E server specifications .................... 7

Model 8408-44E Technical Documentation for EU Regulation 617/2013 ............ 12

Model 8408-E8E Technical Documentation for EU Regulation 617/2013 ............ 13

Expansion unit and migration tower specifications ..................... 14

5887 expansion unit .............................. 14

EMX0 PCIe Gen3 I/O expansion drawer (feature code EMX0) ................ 15

5147-024, ESLL, and ESLS storage enclosures ...................... 16

Rack specifications ................................ 17

Model 0550 and 9406-830 rack ........................... 18

Model 0551 rack ................................ 19

Model 0551, 0553, 0555, and 7014 rack configurations ................... 21

Model 0551 and 9406-270 rack ........................... 28

Model 0554 and 7014-S11 rack ........................... 30

Model 0555 and 7014-S25 rack ........................... 32

Planning for the 7014-T00 and 7014-T42 racks ...................... 36

Model 7014-T00 rack ............................. 36

Model 7014-T00 rack with optional DC power distribution panel .............. 38

Model 7014-T42, 7014-B42, and 0553 rack ...................... 40

7014-T00, 7014-T42, and 0553 supported feature codes .................. 44

7014-T00, 7014-T00, and 0553 racks multiple attachment ................. 46

7014-T00, 7014-T42, and 0553 rack weight distribution and floor loading ............ 46

Planning for the 7953-94X and 7965-94Y rack ...................... 48

Model 7953-94X and 7965-94Y rack ........................ 48

Cabling the 7953-94X and 7965-94Y rack ....................... 50

Side stabilizing outriggers ........................... 52

Multiple racks ............................... 53

Model 1164-95X rear door heat exchanger ...................... 54

Model 1164-95X rear door heat exchanger water cooling specifications and requirements ...... 57

Planning for the 7965-S42 rack ........................... 61

Model 7965-S42 rack specifications ........................ 61

Cabling the 7965-S42 rack ........................... 65

Multiple racks ............................... 67

Model 7965-S42 supported feature codes....................... 68

Model 1164-95X rear door heat exchanger ...................... 69

Model 1164-95X rear door heat exchanger water cooling specifications and requirements ...... 72

Hardware Management Console specifications....................... 76

7042-C07 desktop Hardware Management Console specifications ............... 76

7042-C08 Hardware Management Console specifications .................. 77

7042-CR7 Hardware Management Console specifications .................. 78

7042-CR8 Hardware Management Console specifications .................. 79

7042-CR9 Hardware Management Console specifications .................. 80

7063-CR1 Hardware Management Console specifications .................. 82

Rack switch specifications ............................. 84

G8052R RackSwitch specification sheet ........................ 84

G8124ER RackSwitch specification sheet ........................ 84

G8264R RackSwitch specification sheet ........................ 85

G8316R RackSwitch specification sheet ........................ 86

Rack installation specifications for racks not purchased from IBM ................ 86

Planning for power ................................. 93

Determining your power requirements ......................... 93

Server Information Form 3A............................ 94

Workstation Information Form 3B .......................... 95

Plugs and receptacles ............................... 95

Supported power cords ............................. 95

Supported PDU power cords ........................... 105

Modification of IBM-provided power cords ....................... 108

Uninterruptible power supply ............................ 109

Power distribution unit and power cord options for 0551, 0553, 0555, 7014, 7953, and 7965 racks ..... 111

Calculating the power load for 7188 or 9188 power distribution units............... 117

Planning for cables ................................ 119

Cable management ............................... 120

Power cord routing and retention ......................... 121

Planning for serial-attached SCSI cables ........................ 122

SAS cabling for the 5887 disk drive enclosure ..................... 147

SAS cabling for the ESLL and ESLS storage enclosures .................. 164

Planning for high availability.......................... 173

Understanding workloads .............................. 173

Planning for high availability by using Live Partition Mobility (LPM) ............... 173

Planning for high availability by using PowerHA SystemMirror ................. 174

Notices ................................... 177

Accessibility features for IBM Power Systems servers ..................... 178

Trademarks ................................... 180

Electronic emission notices .............................. 180

Class A Notices................................. 180

Class B Notices ................................. 184

Terms and conditions................................ 187

iv Site and hardware planning

Safety notices

Safety notices may be printed throughout this guide: v DANGER notices call attention to a situation that is potentially lethal or extremely hazardous to

people.

v CAUTION notices call attention to a situation that is potentially hazardous to people because of some

existing condition.

v Attention notices call attention to the possibility of damage to a program, device, system, or data.

World Trade safety information

Several countries require the safety information contained in product publications to be presented in their national languages. If this requirement applies to your country, safety information documentation is included in the publications package (such as in printed documentation, on DVD, or as part of the product) shipped with the product. The documentation contains the safety information in your national language with references to the U.S. English source. Before using a U.S. English publication to install, operate, or service this product, you must first become familiar with the related safety information documentation. You should also refer to the safety information documentation any time you do not clearly understand any safety information in the U.S. English publications.

Replacement or additional copies of safety information documentation can be obtained by calling the IBM Hotline at 1-800-300-8751.

German safety information

Das Produkt ist nicht für den Einsatz an Bildschirmarbeitsplätzen im Sinne § 2 der Bildschirmarbeitsverordnung geeignet.

Laser safety information

IBM®servers can use I/O cards or features that are fiber-optic based and that utilize lasers or LEDs.

Laser compliance

IBM servers may be installed inside or outside of an IT equipment rack.

DANGER: When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:

Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard: v If IBM supplied the power cord(s), connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord.

Do not use the IBM provided power cord for any other product.

v Do not open or service any power supply assembly. v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this

product during an electrical storm.

v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,

disconnect all power cords. – For AC power, disconnect all power cords from their AC power source. – For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), disconnect the customer’s DC power source to

the PDP.

v When connecting power to the product ensure all power cables are properly connected.

– For racks with AC power, connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical

outlet. Ensure that the outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.

– For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), connect the customer’s DC power source to

the PDP. Ensure that the proper polarity is used when attaching the DC power and DC power return wiring.

v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets. v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables. v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage. v Do not attempt to switch on power to the machine until all possible unsafe conditions are corrected. v Assume that an electrical safety hazard is present. Perform all continuity, grounding, and power checks

specified during the subsystem installation procedures to ensure that the machine meets safety requirements.

v Do not continue with the inspection if any unsafe conditions are present. v Before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration

procedures: Disconnect the attached AC power cords, turn off the applicable circuit breakers located in the rack power distribution panel (PDP), and disconnect any telecommunications systems, networks, and modems.

DANGER:

v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving, or

opening covers on this product or attached devices. To Disconnect:

1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).

2. For AC power, remove the power cords from the outlets.

3. For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), turn off the circuit breakers located in the

PDP and remove the power from the Customer's DC power source.

4. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.

5. Remove all cables from the devices.

To Connect:

1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).

2. Attach all cables to the devices.

3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.

4. For AC power, attach the power cords to the outlets.

5. For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), restore the power from the Customer's DC

power source and turn on the circuit breakers located in the PDP.

6. Turn on the devices. Sharp edges, corners and joints may be present in and around the system. Use care when handling

equipment to avoid cuts, scrapes and pinching. (D005)

(R001 part 1 of 2):

DANGER: Observe the following precautions when working on or around your IT rack system:

v Heavy equipment–personal injury or equipment damage might result if mishandled. v Always lower the leveling pads on the rack cabinet. v Always install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet. v To avoid hazardous conditions due to uneven mechanical loading, always install the heaviest devices

in the bottom of the rack cabinet. Always install servers and optional devices starting from the bottom of the rack cabinet.

v Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces. Do not place objects on top of

rack-mounted devices. In addition, do not lean on rack mounted devices and do not use them to stabilize your body position (for example, when working from a ladder).

vi Site and hardware planning

v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord.

– For AC powered racks, be sure to disconnect all power cords in the rack cabinet when directed to

disconnect power during servicing.

– For racks with a DC power distribution panel (PDP), turn off the circuit breaker that controls the

power to the system unit(s), or disconnect the customer’s DC power source, when directed to disconnect power during servicing.

v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack cabinet. Do

not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power device installed in a different rack cabinet.

v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of the

system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.

(R001 part 2 of 2):

CAUTION:

v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the

manufacturer's recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.

v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not blocked

or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.

v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that

overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.

v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets are

not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.

v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless specified

by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.

Safety notices vii

CAUTION: Removing components from the upper positions in the rack cabinet improves rack stability during relocation. Follow these general guidelines whenever you relocate a populated rack cabinet within a room or building.

v Reduce the weight of the rack cabinet by removing equipment starting at the top of the rack

cabinet. When possible, restore the rack cabinet to the configuration of the rack cabinet as you received it. If this configuration is not known, you must observe the following precautions:

– Remove all devices in the 32U position (compliance ID RACK-001 or 22U (compliance ID RR001)

and above. – Ensure that the heaviest devices are installed in the bottom of the rack cabinet. – Ensure that there are little-to-no empty U-levels between devices installed in the rack cabinet

below the 32U (compliance ID RACK-001 or 22U (compliance ID RR001) level, unless the

received configuration specifically allowed it.

v If the rack cabinet you are relocating is part of a suite of rack cabinets, detach the rack cabinet from

the suite.

v If the rack cabinet you are relocating was supplied with removable outriggers they must be

reinstalled before the cabinet is relocated.

v Inspect the route that you plan to take to eliminate potential hazards. v Verify that the route that you choose can support the weight of the loaded rack cabinet. Refer to the

documentation that comes with your rack cabinet for the weight of a loaded rack cabinet.

v Verify that all door openings are at least 760 x 230 mm (30 x 80 in.). v Ensure that all devices, shelves, drawers, doors, and cables are secure. v Ensure that the four leveling pads are raised to their highest position. v Ensure that there is no stabilizer bracket installed on the rack cabinet during movement. v Do not use a ramp inclined at more than 10 degrees. v When the rack cabinet is in the new location, complete the following steps:

– Lower the four leveling pads. – Install stabilizer brackets on the rack cabinet. – If you removed any devices from the rack cabinet, repopulate the rack cabinet from the lowest

position to the highest position.

v If a long-distance relocation is required, restore the rack cabinet to the configuration of the rack

cabinet as you received it. Pack the rack cabinet in the original packaging material, or equivalent. Also lower the leveling pads to raise the casters off of the pallet and bolt the rack cabinet to the pallet.

(R002)

(L001)

DANGER: Hazardous voltage, current, or energy levels are present inside any component that has this

label attached. Do not open any cover or barrier that contains this label. (L001)

(L002)

viii Site and hardware planning

DANGER: Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as shelves or work spaces. (L002)

1 2

(L003)

Safety notices ix

DANGER: Multiple power cords. The product might be equipped with multiple AC power cords or multiple DC power cables. To remove all hazardous voltages, disconnect all power cords and power cables. (L003)

(L007)

CAUTION: A hot surface nearby. (L007)

(L008)

x Site and hardware planning

CAUTION: Hazardous moving parts nearby. (L008)

All lasers are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J for class 1 laser products. Outside the U.S., they are certified to be in compliance with IEC 60825 as a class 1 laser product. Consult the label on each part for laser certification numbers and approval information.

CAUTION: This product might contain one or more of the following devices: CD-ROM drive, DVD-ROM drive, DVD-RAM drive, or laser module, which are Class 1 laser products. Note the following information:

v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to

hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.

v Use of the controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein

might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

(C026)

CAUTION: Data processing environments can contain equipment transmitting on system links with laser modules that operate at greater than Class 1 power levels. For this reason, never look into the end of an optical fiber cable or open receptacle. Although shining light into one end and looking into the other end of a disconnected optical fiber to verify the continuity of optic fibers many not injure the eye, this procedure is potentially dangerous. Therefore, verifying the continuity of optical fibers by shining light into one end and looking at the other end is not recommended. To verify continuity of a fiber optic cable, use an optical light source and power meter. (C027)

CAUTION: This product contains a Class 1M laser. Do not view directly with optical instruments. (C028)

CAUTION: Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following information: laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam. (C030)

CAUTION: The battery contains lithium. To avoid possible explosion, do not burn or charge the battery.

Do Not:

v ___ Throw or immerse into water v ___ Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) v ___ Repair or disassemble

Exchange only with the IBM-approved part. Recycle or discard the battery as instructed by local regulations. In the United States, IBM has a process for the collection of this battery. For information, call 1-800-426-4333. Have the IBM part number for the battery unit available when you call. (C003)

Safety notices xi

CAUTION: Regarding IBM provided VENDOR LIFT TOOL:

v Operation of LIFT TOOL by authorized personnel only. v LIFT TOOL intended for use to assist, lift, install, remove units (load) up into rack elevations. It is

not to be used loaded transporting over major ramps nor as a replacement for such designated tools like pallet jacks, walkies, fork trucks and such related relocation practices. When this is not practicable, specially trained persons or services must be used (for instance, riggers or movers).

v Read and completely understand the contents of LIFT TOOL operator's manual before using.

Failure to read, understand, obey safety rules, and follow instructions may result in property damage and/or personal injury. If there are questions, contact the vendor's service and support. Local paper manual must remain with machine in provided storage sleeve area. Latest revision manual available on vendor's web site.

v Test verify stabilizer brake function before each use. Do not over-force moving or rolling the LIFT

TOOL with stabilizer brake engaged.

v Do not move LIFT TOOL while platform is raised, except for minor positioning. v Do not exceed rated load capacity. See LOAD CAPACITY CHART regarding maximum loads at

center versus edge of extended platform.

v Only raise load if properly centered on platform. Do not place more than 200 lb (91 kg) on edge of

sliding platform shelf also considering the load's center of mass/gravity (CoG).

v Do not corner load the platform tilt riser accessory option. Secure platform riser tilt option to main

shelf in all four (4x) locations with provided hardware only, prior to use. Load objects are designed to slide on/off smooth platforms without appreciable force, so take care not to push or lean. Keep riser tilt option flat at all times except for final minor adjustment when needed.

v Do not stand under overhanging load. v Do not use on uneven surface, incline or decline (major ramps). v Do not stack loads. v Do not operate while under the influence of drugs or alcohol. v Do not support ladder against LIFT TOOL. v Tipping hazard. Do not push or lean against load with raised platform. v Do not use as a personnel lifting platform or step. No riders. v Do not stand on any part of lift. Not a step. v Do not climb on mast. v Do not operate a damaged or malfunctioning LIFT TOOL machine. v Crush and pinch point hazard below platform. Only lower load in areas clear of personnel and

obstructions. Keep hands and feet clear during operation.

v No Forks. Never lift or move bare LIFT TOOL MACHINE with pallet truck, jack or fork lift. v Mast extends higher than platform. Be aware of ceiling height, cable trays, sprinklers, lights, and

other overhead objects.

v Do not leave LIFT TOOL machine unattended with an elevated load. v Watch and keep hands, fingers, and clothing clear when equipment is in motion. v Turn Winch with hand power only. If winch handle cannot be cranked easily with one hand, it is

probably over-loaded. Do not continue to turn winch past top or bottom of platform travel. Excessive unwinding will detach handle and damage cable. Always hold handle when lowering, unwinding. Always assure self that winch is holding load before releasing winch handle.

v A winch accident could cause serious injury. Not for moving humans. Make certain clicking sound

is heard as the equipment is being raised. Be sure winch is locked in position before releasing handle. Read instruction page before operating this winch. Never allow winch to unwind freely. Freewheeling will cause uneven cable wrapping around winch drum, damage cable, and may cause serious injury. (C048)

Power and cabling information for NEBS (Network Equipment-Building System) GR-1089-CORE

The following comments apply to the IBM servers that have been designated as conforming to NEBS (Network Equipment-Building System) GR-1089-CORE:

xii Site and hardware planning

The equipment is suitable for installation in the following:

v Network telecommunications facilities v Locations where the NEC (National Electrical Code) applies

The intrabuilding ports of this equipment are suitable for connection to intrabuilding or unexposed wiring or cabling only. The intrabuilding ports of this equipment must not be metallically connected to the interfaces that connect to the OSP (outside plant) or its wiring. These interfaces are designed for use as intrabuilding interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in GR-1089-CORE) and require isolation from the exposed OSP cabling. The addition of primary protectors is not sufficient protection to connect these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.

Note: All Ethernet cables must be shielded and grounded at both ends.

The ac-powered system does not require the use of an external surge protection device (SPD).

The dc-powered system employs an isolated DC return (DC-I) design. The DC battery return terminal shall not be connected to the chassis or frame ground.

The dc-powered system is intended to be installed in a common bonding network (CBN) as described in GR-1089-CORE.

Safety notices xiii

xiv Site and hardware planning

Site and hardware physical planning overview

Successful installation requires effective planning of your physical and operational environment. You are the most valuable resource in site planning because you know where and how your system, and devices attached to it, will be used.

Site preparation for the complete system is the responsibility of the customer. The primary task of your site planner is to ensure that each system is installed so that it can operate and be serviced efficiently.

This topic collection provides the basic information you need to plan for your system installation. It provides an overview of each planning task, as well as valuable reference information useful throughout the performance of these tasks. Depending on the complexity of the system you ordered and your existing computing resource, you might not need to perform all the steps noted here.

First, with the help of your systems engineer, sales representative, or with the help of those coordinating your installation, list the hardware for which you need to plan. Use the summary of your order to help you when making your list. This list is now your “To Do” list. You can use the Planning task checklist to assist you.

While you are responsible for planning, vendors, contractors, and your sales representative are also available to help with any aspect of the planning. For some system units, a customer service representative will install your system unit and verify correct operation. Some system units are considered customer-installed. If you are not sure, check with your sales representative.

The physical planning section of this topic collection provides the physical characteristics of many system units, and associated products. For information on products not included in this topic collection, contact your sales representative or your authorized dealer.

Before proceeding with planning, ensure that the hardware and software you have chosen meets your needs. Your sales representative is available to answer questions.

While this information is for hardware planning, the system memory and disk storage needed are a function of the software to be used, therefore some things to consider are listed below. Information on software products is generally in or with the software Licensed Program Product itself.

In assessing the adequacy of hardware and software, consider the following: v Available disk space and system memory for accommodating software, online documentation, and data

(including future growth needs resulting from additional users, more data, and new applications)

v Compatibility of all devices v Compatibility of software packages with each other and with the hardware configuration v Adequate redundancy or backup capabilities in hardware and software v Software portability to the new system, if necessary v Prerequisites and corequisites of chosen software have been satisfied v Data to be transferred to the new system

2 Site and hardware planning

Planning activities

You can use this information to help you plan the physical installation for your server.

Proper planning for your system will facilitate a smooth installation and fast system start-up. Sales and installation planning representatives are also available to help you with installation planning.

As part of your planning activity, you will make decisions about where to locate your server and who will operate the system

Planning task checklist

Use this checklist to document your planning progress.

Working with your sales representative, establish completion dates for each of the tasks. You might want to review your planning schedule periodically with your sales representative.

Table 1. Planning task checklist

Planning step Person responsible Target date Completion date

Plan your office or computer room layout (physical planning)

Prepare for power cords and electrical needs

Prepare for cables and cabling Create or modify communications

networks Perform building alterations, as

needed Prepare maintenance, recovery,

and security plans Develop an education plan Order supplies Prepare for system delivery

General considerations

Planning your system requires attention to the numerous details.

When determining the placement of your system, consider the following:

v Adequate space for the devices. v Working environment of personnel who will be using the devices (their comfort, ability to access the

devices, supplies, and reference materials).

v Adequate space for maintaining and servicing the devices. v Physical security requirements necessary for the devices. v Weight of the devices. v Heat output of the devices. v Operating temperature requirements of the devices.

v Humidity requirements of the devices. v Air flow requirements of the devices. v Air quality of the location where the devices will be used. For example, excess dust could damage

your system.

Note: The system and devices are designed to operate in normal office environments. Dirty or other poor environments might damage the system or the devices. You are responsible for providing the proper operating environment.

v Altitude limitations of the devices. v Noise emission levels of the devices. v Any vibration of equipment near where the devices will be placed. v Paths of power cords.

The following pages contain the information you need to evaluate these considerations.

Site preparation and physical planning guidelines

These guidelines help you prepare your site for the delivery and installation of your server.

Information contained in the Site preparation and physical planning might be helpful for preparing your data center for the arrival of a server.

The Site preparation and physical planning topic covers the following information:

Site selection, building and space considerations

v Site selection v Access v Static electricity and floor resistance v Space requirements v Floor construction and floor loading v Raised floors v Conductive contamination v Computer room layout

Site environment, safety, and security

v Vibration and shock v Lighting v Acoustics v Electromagnetic compatibility v Computer room location v Material and data storage protection v Emergency planning for continuous operations

Electrical power and grounding

v General power information v Power quality v Voltage and frequency limits v Power load v Power source

4 Site and hardware planning

v Dual power installations

Air conditioning

v Air conditioning determination v General guidelines for data centers v Temperature and humidity design criteria v Temperature and humidity recording instruments v Relocation and temporary storage v Acclimation v System air distribution

Planning for the installation of rear door heat exchangers

v Planning for the installation of rear door heat exchangers v Heat exchanger specifications v Water specifications for the secondary cooling loop v Water delivery specifications for secondary loops v Layout and mechanical installation v Suggested sources for secondary loop components

Communications

v Planning for communications

Planning activities 5

6 Site and hardware planning

Site and hardware planning

This topic collection provides specifications that site planners can use to assess the physical site and operational requirements necessary to prepare your site for a new server. This information includes specifications for servers and expansion units, plugs and receptacles, and cables as well as information about power-distribution units and uninterruptible power supplies.

Hardware specification sheets

Hardware specification sheets provide detailed information for your hardware, including dimensions, electrical, power, temperature, environment, and service clearances.

Server specifications

Server specifications provide detailed information for your server, including dimensions, electrical, power, temperature, environment, and service clearances.

Select the appropriate models to view the specifications for your server.

Model 8408-44E and 8408-E8E server specifications

Server specifications provide detailed information for your server, including dimensions, electrical, power, temperature, environment, and service clearances.

Use the following specifications to plan for your server.

Note: Due to special safety and servicing considerations, IBM does not support installation of 8408-44E or 8408-E8E server nodes higher than the EIA 29 position (location of the rail that supports the rack-mounted server) in any IBM or non-IBM rack. These special considerations include, but are not limited to, requirements for multiple service personnel during installation, additional required equipment such as an IBM approved lift tool and OSHA approved, non-conductive ladders, as well as specialized instructions.

Table 2. Dimensions for the 8408-44E and 8408-E8E

Width Depth Height EIA units Weight

448 mm (17.6 in.) 776 mm (30.6 in.) 175 mm (6.9 in.) 4 69 kg (152 lb)

1. Preliminary data is subject to change.

Table 3. Shipping dimensions for the 8408-44E and 8408-E8E (including pallet)

Width Depth Height Weight

1080 mm (42.5 in.) 635 mm (25.0 in.) 489 mm (19.25 in.) 94.8 kg (209 lb)

1. Preliminary data is subject to change.

Table 4. Electrical characteristics for the 8408-44E and 8408-E8E

Electrical characteristics Properties

AC rated voltage and frequency

DC rated voltage 192 - 400 V dc (FC EB2N) (8408-E8E)

2,5

1, 7

200 - 240 V ac at 50 or 60 Hz plus or minus 3 Hz (FC EB2M)

Table 4. Electrical characteristics for the 8408-44E and 8408-E8E

1, 7

(continued)

Electrical characteristics Properties

Thermal output (maximum)

3,6

11940 BTU/hr (8408-E8E) 13140 BTU/hr (8408-44E)

Maximum power consumption

3,6

3500 W (8408-E8E) 3850 W (8408-44E)

Maximum kVA

4,6

3.57 (8408-E8E)

3.9 (8408-44E)

Phase Single

Notes:

1. Normal operation with four power supplies. Each power supply has an IEC 320 C20 inlet. If your system uses

two PDUs for redundancy, plug power supplies E1 and E2 to PDU A and power supplies E3 and E4 to PDU B.

2. The power supplies automatically accept any voltage with the published, rated-voltage range. If multiple power

supplies are installed and operating, the power supplies draw approximately equal current from the utility (electrical supply) and provide approximately equal current to the load.

3. Power draw and heat load vary greatly by configuration. When you plan for an electrical system, it is important

to use the maximum values. However, when you plan for heat load, you can use the IBM Systems Energy Estimator to obtain a heat output estimate based on a specific configuration. For more information, see The IBM Systems Energy Estimator website.

4. To calculate the amperage, multiply the kVA by 1000 and divide that number by the operating voltage.

5. Model 8408-E8E and 8408-44E uses four power supply units. Current is shared between the four power supply

units during normal system operation.

6. When operating on only two power supplies, over subscription is not available. In this situation, the maximum

values are 3100 W, 3.16 kVA, and 10580 BTU/hr for the 8408-E8E and 3950 W, 4.0 kVA, and 13481 BTU/hr for the 8408-44E.

7. AC and HVDC power supplies cannot be mixed in the same server or I/O drawer. IBM recommends that AC

products and HVDC products with HVDC PDUs are installed in separate racks. However, AC and HVDC products can be supported in the same rack if all grounding (earthing) is done in accordance with the applicable electrical code or codes. IBM provides documentation for different AC and HVDC products about the disconnecting means for service. If a different disconnecting means is to be used for service of the equipment in a rack with AC-powered and DC-powered products, the disconnecting means must be made clear to service.

Table 5. Environment requirements

Environment requirements

Environment (operating)

Properties Recommended Allowable

2,3,4

ASHRAE class A3 (Fourth edition) Airflow direction Front-to-back Temperature 18.0°C – 27.0°C (64.4°F – 80.6°F) 5.0°C – 40.0°C (41.0°F – 104.0°F) Low end moisture -9.0°C (15.8°F) dew point -12.0°C (10.4°F) dew point and 8%

relative humidity

High end moisture 60% relative humidity and 15°C

(59°F) dew point

85% relative humidity and 24.0°C (75.2°F) dew point

Maximum altitude 3050 m (10,000 ft)

Allowable environment (nonoperating)

Temperature 5°C - 45°C (45°F - 113°F) Relative humidity 8% to 85% Maximum dew point 27.0°C (80.6°F)

8 Site and hardware planning

Table 5. Environment requirements (continued)

Environment requirements

Environment (shipping)

Temperature -40.0°C to 60.0°C (-40°F to 140°F) Relative humidity 5% - 100% (no condensation) Maximum wet bulb temperature 29.0°C (84.2°F)

Environment (storage)

Temperature 1°C - 60°C (33.8°F - 140°F) Relative humidity 5% - 80% (no condensation) Maximum wet bulb temperature 29.0°C (84.2°F)

Notes:

1. IBM provides the recommended operating environment as the long-term operating environment that can result

in the greatest reliability, energy efficiency, and reliability. The allowable operating environment represents where the equipment is tested to verify functionality. Due to the stresses that operating in the allowable envelope can place on the equipment, these envelopes must be used for short-term operation, not continuous operation.

2. Must derate the maximum allowable temperature 1°C (1.8°F) per 175 m (574 ft) above 900 m (2953 ft) up to a

maximum allowable elevation of 3050 m (10000 ft).

3. The minimum humidity level is the larger absolute humidity of the -12°C (10.4°F) dew point and the 8% relative

humidity. These levels intersect at approximately 25°C (77°F). Below this intersection, the dew point (-12°C) represents the minimum moisture level, while above it, the relative humidity (8%) is the minimum. For the upper moisture limit, the limit is the minimum absolute humidity of the dew point and relative humidity that is stated.

4. The following minimum requirements apply to data centers that are operated at low relative humidity:

v Data centers that have do not have ESD floors and where people are allowed to wear non-ESD shoes might

want to consider increasing humidity given that the risk of generating 8 kV increases slightly at 8% relative humidity, when compared to 25% relative humidity.

v All mobile furnishings and equipment must be made of conductive or static dissipative materials and be

bonded to ground.

v During maintenance on any hardware, a properly functioning and grounded wrist strap must be used by any

personnel who comes in contact with information technology (IT) equipment.

5. Equipment that is removed from the original shipping container and is installed, but is powered down. The

allowable non-operating environment is provided to define the environmental range that an unpowered system can experience short term without being damaged.

6. If one or more feature codes that are listed in Table 6 are installed in your system, then the maximum wet bulb

temperature is 28°C (82°F).

Table 6. Supported feature codes that affect environmental requirements

Feature codes (FCs) Feature code names

1738 / EQ38 856 GB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1752 / EQ52 900 GB (AIX®/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1917 / 1866 146 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1925 / 1869 300 GB (AIX/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1947 / 1868 139 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1948 / 1927 283 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1953 / 1929 300 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1956 / 1844 283 GB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1962 / 1817 571 GB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) 1964 / 1818 600 GB (AIX/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S)

Site and hardware planning 9

Table 6. Supported feature codes that affect environmental requirements1(continued)

Feature codes (FCs) Feature code names

ESD2 / EQD2 1.14 TB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESD3 / EQD3 1.2 TB (AIX/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESDU 139 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDT 146 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDA 283 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDB 300 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDS 283 GB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDR 300 GB (AIX/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESD4 571 GB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESD5 600 GB (AIX/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESD8 1.14 TB (IBM i) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESD9 1.2 TB (AIX/Linux) 10K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESEY 283 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESEZ 300 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESFA 283 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen3) ESFB 300 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen3) ESFE 571 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen3) ESFF 600 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen3) ESFN 571 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESFP 600 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM 4KN SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESDE 571 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDF 600 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen3) ESDN 571 GB (IBM i) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S) ESDP 600 GB (AIX/Linux) 15K RPM SAS HDD (Gen2-S)

Note:

1. Any feature code that is listed in this table and is installed in your system decreases the maximum wet bulb

temperature that is allowed during shipping from 29°C (84°F) to 28°C (82°F).

Table 7. Noise emissions for the 8408-44E

Product description

Declared A-weighted sound power level, L

(B)

Wad

Operating Idle Operating Idle

Model 8408-44E (2-socket) with a typical workload

7.6

(25°C (77°F), 500 m (1640 ft.)).

Model 8408-44E (2-socket) with a typical workload with acoustical doors (25°C

7.0 6.5 56 47

(77°F), 500 m (1640 ft.)).

10 Site and hardware planning

1, 2, 3

Declared A-weighted sound pressure level, L

(dB)

pAm

7.2 60 54

Table 7. Noise emissions for the 8408-44E

Product description

Declared A-weighted sound power level, L

(B)

Wad

1, 2, 3

(continued)

Declared A-weighted sound pressure level, L

(dB)

pAm

Model 8408-44E (4-socket) with a typical workload

8.0

7.2 62 54 (25°C (77°F), 500 m (1640 ft.)).

Model 8408-44E (4-socket) with a maximum workload

8.8

70 70 (25°C (77°F), 500 m (1640 ft.)).

Model 8408-44E (4-socket) with a maximum workload

9.7

79 79 (35°C (95°F), 3050 m (10000 ft.)).

Model 8408-44E (4-socket) with a maximum workload with acoustical doors

8.9

73 73 (35°C (95°F), 3050 m

(10000 ft.)).

Notes:

1. Declared level L

is the upper-limit A-weighted sound power level. Declared level L

Wad

is the mean

pAm

A-weighted emission sound pressure level that is measured at the 1-meter bystander positions.

2. All measurements made in conformance with ISO 7779 and declared in conformance with ISO 9296.

3. 10 dB (decibel) equals 1 B (bel).

4. Notice: Government regulations (such as those prescribed by OSHA or European Community Directives) might

govern noise level exposure in the workplace and might apply to you and your server installation. This IBM system is available with an optional acoustical door feature that can help reduce the noise that is emitted from this system. The actual sound pressure levels in your installation depend upon various factors, including the number of racks in the installation; the size, materials, and configuration of the room where you designate the racks to be installed; the noise levels from other equipment; the room ambient temperature, and employees' location in relation to the equipment. Further, compliance with such government regulations also depends upon various extra factors, including the duration of employees' exposure and whether employees wear hearing protection. IBM recommends that you consult with qualified experts in this field to determine whether you are in compliance with the applicable regulations.

Table 8. Noise emissions for the 8408-E8E

Product description

Declared A-weighted sound power level, L

(B)

Wad

Operating Idle Operating Idle

Model 8408-E8E (2-socket) with a typical workload

7.6

(25°C (77°F), 500 m (1640 ft.)).

Model 8408-E8E (4-socket) with a maximum workload

8.1

(25°C (77°F), 500 m (1640 ft.)).

1, 2, 3

7.6

8.1

Declared A-weighted sound pressure level, L

(dB)

pAm

60 60

65 65

Site and hardware planning 11

Table 8. Noise emissions for the 8408-E8E

Product description

Declared A-weighted sound power level, L

(B)

Wad

1, 2, 3

(continued)

Declared A-weighted sound pressure level, L

(dB)

pAm

Notes:

1. Declared level L

is the upper-limit A-weighted sound power level. Declared level L

Wad

is the mean

pAm

A-weighted emission sound pressure level that is measured at the 1-meter bystander positions.

2. All measurements made in conformance with ISO 7779 and declared in conformance with ISO 9296.

3. 10 dB (decibel) equals 1 B (bel).

4. Notice: Government regulations (such as those prescribed by OSHA or European Community Directives) might

Table 9. Service clearances

Clearances Front Rear Side

Top

Operating 762 mm (30 in.) 762 mm (30 in.) Nonoperating 762 mm (30 in.) 762 mm (30 in.) 762 mm (30 in.) 762 mm (30 in.)

Side and top clearances are optional during operation.

Electromagnetic compatibility compliance: CISPR 22; CISPR 24; FCC, CFR 47, Part 15 (US); VCCI (Japan); Directive 2004/108/EC (EEA); ICES-003, Issue 4 (Canada); ACMA radio communications standard (Australia, New Zealand); CNS 13438 (Taiwan); Radio Waves Act, MIC Rule No. 210 (Korea); Commodity Inspection Law (China); TCVN 7189 (Vietnam); MoCI (Saudi Arabia); SI 961 (Israel); GOST R

51318.22, 51318.24 (Russia)

Safety compliance: UL 60950-1:2007 Underwriters Laboratory; CAN/CSA22.2 No. 60950-1-07; EN60950-1:2006 European Norm; IEC 60950-1 2nd Edition and all National Differences

Special Hardware Management Console considerations

When the server is managed by an HMC, the console must be provided within the same room and within 8 m (26 ft) of the server. For more considerations, see Installing and configuring the HMC.

Note: As an alternative to the local HMC requirement, you can provide a supported device, such as a PC, with connectivity and authority to operate through a remotely attached HMC. This local device must be in the same room and within 8 m (26 ft) of your server. This local device must provide functional capabilities that are equivalent to the HMC that it replaces. This local device is needed by the service representative to service the system.

Model 8408-44E Technical Documentation for EU Regulation 617/2013:

International Business Machines Corporation

New Orchard Road

Armonk, New York 10504

http://www.ibm.com/customersupport/

12 Site and hardware planning

Table 10. System characteristics

System characteristics Properties

Product type Computer server Year first manufactured 2016 Noise levels (declared A-weighted sound power

level of the computer)

8.1 bels (B)

Table 11. Power characteristics.

Power characteristics Properties

Internal/external power supply efficiency 80 PLUS Verification and Testing Report 1025 W

80 PLUS Verification and Testing Report 2000 W Maximum power (watts) 3850 W Idle state power (watts) 1559 W (maximum configured system) Sleep mode power (watts) N/A for servers Off mode power (watts) 50 W

Table 12. Test parameters for measurements

Test parameters Properties

Test voltage and frequency 230 V ac at 50 Hz or 60 Hz Total harmonic distortion of the electricity

supply system

The maximum harmonic content of the input voltage waveform is equal to or less than 2%. The qualification is compliant with EN 61000-3-2.

Information and documentation on the instrumentation setup and circuits that are used for electrical testing

Measurement methodology that is used to determine information in this document

ENERGY STAR Test Method for Computer Servers; ECOVA Generalized Test Protocol for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Internal Ac-Dc and Dc-Dc Power Supplies

ENERGY STAR Servers Version 2.0 Program Requirements; ECOVA Generalized Test Protocol for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Internal Ac-Dc and Dc-Dc Power Supplies

Model 8408-E8E Technical Documentation for EU Regulation 617/2013:

International Business Machines Corporation New Orchard Road Armonk, New York 10504 http://www.ibm.com/customersupport/

Table 13. System characteristics

System characteristics Properties

Product type Computer server Year first manufactured 2015 Noise levels (declared A-weighted sound power

level of the computer)

Table 14. Power characteristics

Power characteristics Properties

Internal/external power supply efficiency 80 PLUS Verification and Testing Report 1400 W Maximum power (watts) 3420 W

8.1 bels (B)

Site and hardware planning 13

Table 14. Power characteristics1(continued)

Power characteristics Properties

Idle state power (watts) 1449 W Sleep mode power (watts) N/A for servers Off mode power (watts) 45 W

1. Preliminary data is subject to change.

Table 15. Test parameters for measurements

Test parameters Properties

Test voltage and frequency 230 V ac at 50 Hz or 60 Hz Total harmonic distortion of the electricity

supply system

Information and documentation on the instrumentation setup and circuits that are used for electrical testing

Measurement methodology that is used to determine information in this document

The maximum harmonic content of the input voltage waveform is equal to or less than 2%. The qualification is compliant with EN 61000-3-2.

ENERGY STAR Test Method for Computer Servers; ECOVA Generalized Test Protocol for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Internal Ac-Dc and Dc-Dc Power Supplies

ENERGY STAR Servers Version 2.0 Program Requirements; ECOVA Generalized Test Protocol for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Internal Ac-Dc and Dc-Dc Power Supplies

Expansion unit and migration tower specifications

Expansion unit and migration tower specifications provide detailed information for your hardware, including dimensions, electrical, power, temperature, environment, and service clearances.

Select a model to view its specifications.

5887 expansion unit

Hardware specifications provide detailed information for your expansion unit, including dimensions, electrical, power, temperature, environment, and service clearances.

Table 16. Dimensions for rack-mounted expansion unit

Weight (with drives installed) Width

25.4 kg (56.0 lb) 448.6 mm (17.7 in.) 530 mm (20.9 in.) 87.4 mm (3.4 in.)

Table 17. Electrical

Electrical characteristics Properties

kVA (maximum) Rated voltage and frequency 100 - 127 V ac or 200 - 240 V ac at 50 - 60 Hz Thermal output (maximum) Power requirements (maximum) 300 W Power factor 0.94 Leakage current (maximum) 1.2 mA Phase 1

All measurements made in conformance with ISO 7779 and declared in conformance with ISO 9296.

Depth (including front bezel) Height (with support rails)

0.32

1024 Btu/hr

14 Site and hardware planning

+ 176 hidden pages

IBM 8408-44E, 8408-E8E, Power Systems Site And Hardware Planning

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Contents

Safety notices

Site and hardware physical planning overview

Planning activities

Planning task checklist

General considerations

Site preparation and physical planning guidelines

Site and hardware planning

Hardware specification sheets

Server specifications

Model 8408-44E and 8408-E8E server specifications

Expansion unit and migration tower specifications

5887 expansion unit