Ibm 3581 F38, 3581 L3H, 3581 F3H, 3581 L38, 3581 L28 User Manual

IBM TotalStorage 358 1 Tape Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H
Setup, Operato r, and Service Guid e

GA32-0470-01
IBM TotalStorage 358 1 Tape Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H
Setup, Operato r, and Service Guid e

GA32-0470-01
Note!
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety and Environmental Notices” on page xv and “Notices” on page 293.
Second Edition (March 2005)
This edition applies to the IBM TotalStorage Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581 Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup,
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Operator, and Service Guide and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise indicated in new
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editions.
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The IBM« TotalStorage Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581 Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H offer a 3-year
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parts-only warranty and are supported by the Customer Replaceable Unit (CRU) process. For details about the CRU
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process and customer responsibilities, see the warranty that is included in the back of this document.
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© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004, 2005. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Read This First

Accessing Online Technical Support

For online Technical Support for your Autoloader, visit:
http://www.ibm.com/storage/support/lto

Summary of Changes

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Second Edition (March 2005)

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This section summarizes changes to this publication. A vertical line in the left margin indicates each change.
v Clarified the steps for determining the proper rack holes to use when installing
the autoloader in a rack.
v Modified the Operator Guide section by updating procedures, menus, and
artwork, as necessary, to reflect changes in the microcode.
v Changed the sequence of steps in the Configuration section in an effort to
streamline the configuration procedure.
v Expanded and restructured the Troubleshooting section. v Added new service procedures to the Appendices.

Registering for My Support

| | |
My Support registration provides email notification when new firmware levels have been updated and are available for download and installation. To register for My Support, visit the web at http://www.ibm.com/support/mySupport.

Sending IBM Your Feedback

Your feedback is important in helping IBM information. If you have comments or suggestions for improving this publication, send your comments by:
v E-mailing IBM:
– Internet or IBMLink – IBMLink from Canada: STARPUBS at TORIBM
®
provide accurate and useful
from US: starpubs@us.ibm.com
Include
the following information in your e-mail:
Exact publication title – Form number (for example, GA32–1234–02) or part number (located on the
back cover of the publication)
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Using the Readers’ Comments form at the back of this publication
v v Mailing your comments to:
International
Business Machines Corporation
Information Development Department GZW 9000 South Rita Road Tucson, AZ 85744-0001 USA
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 iii
iv IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Contents

Read This First . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Accessing Online Technical Support . . . . . . iii
Summary of Changes . . . . . . . . . . . iii
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Second Edition (March 2005) . . . . . . . . iii
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Registering for My Support . . . . . . . . . iii
Sending IBM Your Feedback . . . . . . . . . iii
Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ix
Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
Safety and Environmental Notices . . .xv
Danger Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . .xv
Caution Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . .xv
Laser Safety and Compliance . . . . . . . . xvi
Class I Laser Product . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Safeguards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
Safety Inspection Procedure . . . . . . . . xvii
3581 Library ac Grounding Inspection . . . . . xvii
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End of Life (EOL) Plan . . . . . . . . . . xviii
About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . xix
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Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . xix
3581 Autoloader Publications . . . . . . . xix
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Redbooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix
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Device Driver Publications . . . . . . . .xx
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Safety Publications . . . . . . . . . . .xx
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SCSI Publications . . . . . . . . . . .xx
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Online Support . . . . . . . . . . . . .xx
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Autoloader Firmware . . . . . . . . . .xx
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IBM Online Support . . . . . . . . . .xx
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IBM Publications Center . . . . . . . . .xx
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IBM Redbooks . . . . . . . . . . . .xx
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Device Drivers . . . . . . . . . . . .xx
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Media and Supplies . . . . . . . . . . xxi
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Part 1. Setup Guide . . . . . . . . .1
Product Description . . . . . . . . .3
Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Standard Features . . . . . . . . . . .4
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Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . .6
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Component Descriptions . . . . . . . . . .7
Front Panel Components . . . . . . . . .7
Interior Components . . . . . . . . . . .8
Rear Panel Components . . . . . . . . .10
Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Tape Drive Performance . . . . . . . . . .12
Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
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SCSI Differential (HVD) . . . . . . . . .12
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SCSI Differential (LVD) . . . . . . . . .13
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Fibre Channel Supported Topologies . . . . .13
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Server (Host) Attachment . . . . . . . . . .14
Supported Servers (Hosts) and Operating
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Supported Device Drivers . . . . . . . .15
TapeAlert Support . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Step 1. Unpack the Autoloader . . . . . . . .18
Step 2. Verify the Shipment Inventory . . . . .19
Step 3. Inspect the Power Cord and Outlet . . . .21
Step 4. Install the Optional Remote Management
Unit (RMU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Installing the RMU . . . . . . . . . . .22
Step 5. Install the Optional HVD Converter (L28
Models Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Installing the HVD Converter . . . . . . .23
Step 6. Install the Optional Bar Code Reader (BCR) 25
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Installing the BCR . . . . . . . . . . .25
Step 7. Install the Autoloader as a Desktop Unit . .26
Step 8. Install the Autoloader in a Rack . . . . .27
Rack Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Verify the Rack Mount Kit . . . . . . . .28
Check the Installation Environment . . . . .30
Prepare the Autoloader for Installation . . . .31
Install the Support Rails in the Rack . . . . .31
Install the Rack Front-Mount Brackets on the
Autoloader . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Secure the Autoloader to the Rack . . . . . .34
Step 9. Connect Power . . . . . . . . . . .36
Desktop Installation . . . . . . . . . .36
Rack Installation . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Running a Drive Recalibration Test . . . . .37
LIBRARY VERIFY Test . . . . . . . . . .37
Step 10. Connect the Autoloader to Your Server
(Host) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
RMU Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
SCSI Interface . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Fibre Channel Interface . . . . . . . . .39
Step 11. Power on the Autoloader . . . . . . .41
Configuring Your Autoloader . . . . . . . .41
Saving / Restoring VPD on the RMU . . . . .41
Part 2. Operator Guide . . . . . . .43
Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Access Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Operator Control Panel (OCP) . . . . . . . .46
Power On Display . . . . . . . . . . .47
Home Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Online Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 v
Information Menu . . . . . . . . . . .49
Go Offline . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Model L28/L38/L3H (SCSI Drive) Offline Menu . .55
Information Menu . . . . . . . . . . .55
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Commands Menu . . . . . . . . . . .55
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Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . .60
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Diagnostic Menu . . . . . . . . . . .67
Go Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
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Model F28/F38/F3H (Fibre Channel Drive) Offline
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Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
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Information Menu . . . . . . . . . . .76
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Commands Menu . . . . . . . . . . .76
Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . .76
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Diagnostic Menu . . . . . . . . . . .84
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Go Online . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
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Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . .85
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Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
OCP Password . . . . . . . . . . . .85
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RMU Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . .86
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Serial Communication Password . . . . . .86
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Configuring a Model L28/L38/L3H Autoloader . .91
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Step 1. Go Offline Using the OCP . . . . . .91
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Step 2. Change SCSI ID . . . . . . . . .91
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Step 3. Change SCSI Speed . . . . . . . .92
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Step 4. Change the Operating Mode . . . . .92
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Step 5. Configure the RMU . . . . . . . .95
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Step 6. Configure the BCR . . . . . . . .96
Step 7. Cycle Autoloader Power . . . . . .96
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Step 8. Set Protection Mode ON or OFF . . . .97
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Step 9. Save Vital Product Data (Autoloader with
RMU Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
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Step 10. Update Autoloader Configuration Form 98
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Configuring a Model F28/F38/F3H Autoloader . .99
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Step 1. Go Offline Using the OCP . . . . . .99
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Step 2. Change Loop ID . . . . . . . . .99
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Step 3. Select Fibre Channel Port . . . . . . 100
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Step 4. Enter WW Node Name . . . . . . 100
Step 5. Change Fibre Channel Speed . . . . 100
Step 6. Change the Operating Mode . . . . . 101
Step 7. Configure the RMU . . . . . . . . 103
Step 8. Configure the BCR . . . . . . . . 104
Step 9. Cycle Autoloader Power . . . . . . 104
Step 10. Set Protection Mode ON or OFF . . . 105 Step 11. Save Vital Product Data (Autoloader
with RMU Only) . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Step 12. Update Autoloader Configuration Form 106
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Completing Configuration of Autoloader . . . . 107
Step 1. Import Cartridges . . . . . . . . 107
Step 2. Configure RMU User Accounts . . . . 108
Step 3. Install Device Drivers . . . . . . .110
Step 4. Configure the Autoloader to the Server
(Host) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Step 5. Update Firmware . . . . . . . . 111
Step 6. Register for My Support . . . . . . 121
Remote Management Unit (RMU) . . . 123
Access Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Quick Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Status Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Information Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Autoloader (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Drive (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Status Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Autoloader (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Media (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Device (Model L28/L38/L3H) . . . . . . . 130
Device (Model F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . 131
Network (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
User (Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H) 133 RTC (Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H) 134 Log (Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H) 134 Event Notification (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Reset (Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H) 136
Maintenance Menu . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Operations (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
General Diagnostic (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Advanced Diagnostic (Models L28/L38/L3H
and F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . 138
Firmware (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Reset (Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H) 139
Logs Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Loader (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Drive (Models L28/L38/L3H and
F28/F38/F3H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Data Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Cleaning Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Bar Code Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Guidelines for Using Bar Code Labels . . . . 146
Setting the Write-Protect Switch . . . . . . . 147
Handling Cartridges . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Provide Training . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Ensure Proper Packaging . . . . . . . . 148
Provide Proper Acclimation and Environmental
Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Perform a Thorough Inspection . . . . . . 149
Handle the Cartridge Carefully . . . . . . 150
Examples of Cartridge Problems . . . . . . 150
Environmental and Shipping Specifications for
Tape Cartridges . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Repositioning or Reattaching a Leader Pin . . . 152
Repositioning a Leader Pin . . . . . . . . 152
Reattaching a Leader Pin . . . . . . . . 154
Disposing of Tape Cartridges . . . . . . . . 158
Ordering Media Supplies . . . . . . . . . 159
vi IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide
Ordering Bar Code Labels . . . . . . . . 160
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Part 3. Service Guide . . . . . . . 161
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . 163
Maintenance/Service Starting Point . . . . . . 163
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Resolving Error Messages/Codes . . . . . . . 166
Resolving Autoloader and Drive Error Codes or
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Autoloader Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . 168
Not Ready Errors 01h - 0Fh . . . . . . . 169
Unit Attention 10h - 1Fh . . . . . . . . . 169
Recovered Errors 20h - 2Fh . . . . . . . . 169
Hardware Errors 30h - 4Fh . . . . . . . . 170
Illegal Request Errors 50h - 6Fh . . . . . . 170
Aborted Command Errors 70h - 73h . . . . . 171
Additional Errors 7Ah - 7Fh . . . . . . . 171
Error 80h . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Robotic Control Errors 81h - 8Fh . . . . . . 172
Function Errors 90h - 9Fh . . . . . . . . 173
Low Level Axis Errors A0h - AFh . . . . . 174
Electronic Hardware Errors B0h - B9h . . . . 174
Drive Errors BAh - BFh . . . . . . . . . 175
Drive Errors C0h - CFh . . . . . . . . . 175
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Drive Errors D0h - D5h . . . . . . . . . 176
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Network Error F0h - F3h . . . . . . . . 176
Subcode Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . 176
Drive Error Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Access Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Copying a Drive Dump Log to Server (Host) . . . 185
ITDT SCSI Firmware Update, Dump Retrieval,
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and Library/Drive Test Tool . . . . . . . 185
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LTO-TDX: LTO SCSI and Fibre Drive Firmware
Download & LTO Drive Dump Upload Tool . . 185
Via Serial Communication . . . . . . . . 187
Via RMU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Copying Autoloader Error Log and Trace Log Files
to the Server (Host) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Via Serial Communication . . . . . . . . 193
Via RMU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Obtaining Autoloader and Drive Error Information
from Different Servers (Hosts) . . . . . . . . 197
TapeAlert Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Sense Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Verifying SCSI/Loop IDs . . . . . . . . . 197
Power/External Fan Analysis Procedure . . . . 197
RMU Analysis Procedure . . . . . . . . . 198
BCR Analysis Procedure . . . . . . . . . . 198
HVD Converter Analysis Procedure . . . . . . 199
Tape Unload/Export Problems Procedure . . . . 199
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Unload Problems . . . . . . . . . . . 199
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Export Problems . . . . . . . . . . . 199
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Pre-call Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Contacting IBM Technical Support . . . . . . 200
Removal and Replacement
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Safety Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Removing/Replacing the Autoloader . . . . . 204
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Before Powering OFF the Autoloader . . . . 204
Removing the Autoloader . . . . . . . . 204
Replacing the Autoloader . . . . . . . . 205
Removing/Replacing the External Fan . . . . . 208
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Removing the External Fan . . . . . . . . 208
Replacing the External Fan . . . . . . . . 208
Removing/Replacing the Bar Code Reader (BCR) 210
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Removing the BCR . . . . . . . . . . 210
Replacing the BCR . . . . . . . . . . .211
Removing/Replacing the RMU . . . . . . . 212
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Removing the RMU . . . . . . . . . . 212
Replacing the RMU . . . . . . . . . . 213
Removing/Replacing the HVD Converter . . . . 214
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Removing the HVD Converter . . . . . . 214
Replacing the HVD Converter . . . . . . . 215
Parts Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Parts for Autoloader . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Power Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Power Cord Information . . . . . . . . 218
Part 4. Appendixes . . . . . . . . 223
Element Addresses . . . . . . . . . 225
TapeAlert Flags . . . . . . . . . . 227
Supported by the Autoloader . . . . . . . . 227
Supported by the Drive . . . . . . . . . . 229
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Obtaining Tape Drive or Library Error Information
at the Host . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Obtaining Error Information from an RS/6000 or
pSeries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Obtaining Service Information Message from an
iSeries or AS/400 . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
iSeries or AS/400 System with RISC Processor 237 Obtaining Error Information from a Sun System 238 Obtaining Error Information from an HP-UX
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Obtaining Error Information from a Linux System 239
Fixing Drive SCSI Bus Errors . . . . . . . . 239
Fixing a Consistent Error with a Single Drive on
a SCSI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Fixing an Intermittent Error with a Single Drive
on a SCSI Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Sense Data . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Autoloader Sense Data . . . . . . . . . . 241
Drive Sense Data . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Using Host Sense Data . . . . . . . . . . 249
Autoloader Configuration Form . . . 251
Rack Mount Template . . . . . . . . 253
Contents vii
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Information for IBM Service Personnel 255
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Gripper Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . 255
| |
Service Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
| |
LIBRARY SERVICE via the OCP . . . . . . 256
| |
Advanced Diagnostics via the RMU . . . . . 258
| |
Using Serial Port Communications . . . . . 259
| |
Upgrading Code via FMR Tape . . . . . . . 264
Removing a Cartridge Manually . . . . . . . 266
Removing a Cartridge Slot and Cartridge . . . 266
Replacing a Cartridge Slot . . . . . . . . 268
Manually Removing a Tape Cartridge from an
Ultrium 1 or 2 Drive . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Required Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Removing a SCSI Drive from the Autoloader 270
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Removing a Fibre Channel Drive from the
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Autoloader . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
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Removing the Cover of the Internal Drive . . . 275
Fixing the Problem . . . . . . . . . . 276
Removing the Cartridge from the Drive . . . 277 Manually Removing a Tape Cartridge from an
|
Ultrium 3 Tape Drive . . . . . . . . . . . 279
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Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . 279
||
Recommended Tools . . . . . . . . . . 279
Beginning Procedure . . . . . . . . . . 280
Tape Spooled off Supply Reel . . . . . . . 281
Tape Pulled from or Broken near Leader Pin 283
Tape Broken in Mid-tape . . . . . . . . 285
Tape Tangled Along Tape Path . . . . . . 286
No Apparent Failure or Damage to Tape . . . 289
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Electronic Emission Notices . . . . . . . . 296
IBM 3581 Ultrium Tape Autoloader . . . . . 296
Statement of Limited Warranty . . . . . . . 298
Part 1 - General Terms . . . . . . . . . 298
Part 2 - Country-unique Terms . . . . . . 301
Part 3 - Warranty Information . . . . . . .311
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
viii IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Figures

1. AC Grounding Diagram (50 Hz and 60 Hz) xviii
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2. IBM TotalStorage Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581
Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H . . .3
3. Front panel components . . . . . . . . .7
4. Interior components with one cartridge slot 8
5. Rear panel label showing power ratings and
| | || | | ||
warning customers not to remove the
Autoloader cover . . . . . . . . . .10
6. Rear panel with standard elements and SCSI
connectors with an LVD SCSI (Model
L28lL38/L3H) drive . . . . . . . . . .10
7. Rear panel components with an LVD SCSI
drive (Model L28/L38/L3H) and HVD
Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
8. Rear panel with a Fibre Channel (Model
| ||
F28/F38/F3H) drive connection . . . . . .11
9. Installing the RMU . . . . . . . . . .22
10. Aligning the HVD Converter to the
Autoloader . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
11. Installing the HVD Converter . . . . . .24
12. SCSI HVD Differential terminator . . . . .24
13. Installing the Bar Code Reader . . . . . .25
||
14. Illustration of parts contained in the Rack
| || ||
Mount Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
15. PCC cable . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
16. EIA identification . . . . . . . . . .31
17. Attaching cage clip-nuts to a rack with square
holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
18. Attaching expanding rails to the rack . . . .33
||
19. Installing rack-mount brackets . . . . . .34
||
20. Installing the Autoloader in a rack . . . . .35
21. PCC cable . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
||
22. SCSI receptacles on rear of Autoloader . . .39
23. SCSI receptacles on HVD Converter . . . .39
24. Fibre Channel receptacle . . . . . . . .40
25. Operator Control Panel (OCP) . . . . . .46
26. Operator Control Panel (OCP) Home Screen 47
27. Online menu tree . . . . . . . . . .49
||
28. Information Menu LOADER INFO item 50
29. Information Menu Error Log for the
Autoloader command . . . . . . . . .51
30. Information Menu DRIVE INFO item . . . .52
31. Information Menu SCSI Event Log for the
drive command . . . . . . . . . . .52
32. Information Menu Error Log for the drive
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
33. Autoloader Model L28/L38/L3H Offline Menu 55
||
34. Commands Menu BULK EXCHANGE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
35. Commands Menu IMPORT command . . . .56
36. Commands Menu EXPORT command . . . .57
37. Commands Menu LOAD CARTRIDGE and
UNLOAD CARTRIDGE commands . . . .58
38. Commands Menu CLEAN DRIVE command 59
39. Commands Menu RE-INVENTORY command 60
40. Configuration Menu’s RESET command 60
41. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE SCSI ID
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
42. Configuration Menu’s SCSI SPEED command 61
43. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE LDR MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
44. Configuration Menu’s LOOP MODE command 63
45. Configuration Menu’s AUTOLOAD MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
46. Configuration Menu’s NET PARAMETER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
47. Configuration Menu’s BARCODE READER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
48. Configuration Menu’s PROTECTION MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
49. Configuration Menu’s SERIAL NUMBER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
50. Diagnostic Menu’s LOADER DIAG Library
Verify command . . . . . . . . . . .68
51. Diagnostic Menu’s LOADER DIAG System
Test command . . . . . . . . . . .69
52. Diagnostic Menu’s DRIVE DIAG menu 70
53. Autoloader Model F28/F38/F3H Offline Menu 75
54. Configuration Menu’s RESET command 76
55. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE LOOP ID
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
56. Configuration Menu’s FIBRE CHANNEL
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
57. Configuration Menu’s WW NODE NAME
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
58. Configuration Menu’s FC SPEED command 78
59. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE LDR MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
60. Configuration Menu’s LOOP MODE command 80
61. Configuration Menu’s AUTOLOAD MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
62. Configuration Menu’s NET PARAMETER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
63. Configuration Menu’s BARCODE READER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
64. Configuration Menu’s PROTECTION MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
65. Configuration Menu’s SERIAL NUMBER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
66. HyperTerminal Connection Description
window . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
67. HyperTerminal Connect To window . . . .88
68. HyperTerminal COMx Properties window 89
69. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE SCSI ID
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
70. Configuration Menu’s SCSI SPEED command 92
71. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE LDR MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
72. Configuration Menu’s LOOP MODE command 93
73. Configuration Menu’s AUTOLOAD MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 ix
74. Configuration Menu’s NET PARAMETER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
75. Configuration Menu’s BARCODE READER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
76. Configuration Menu’s PROTECTION MODE
| ||
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
77. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE LOOP ID
command . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
78. Configuration Menu’s FIBRE CHANNEL
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
79. Configuration Menu’s WW NODE NAME
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
80. Configuration Menu’s FIBRE SPEED
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
81. Configuration Menu’s CHANGE LDR MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
82. Configuration Menu’s LOOP MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
83. Configuration Menu’s AUTOLOAD MODE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
84. Configuration Menu’s NET PARAMETER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
85. Configuration Menu’s BARCODE READER
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
86. Configuration Menu’s PROTECTION MODE
| ||
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
87. Commands Menu BULK EXCHANGE
command . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
88. Commands Menu IMPORT command 108
89. RMU displaying the Configuration Menu’s
| |
User screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
90. HyperTerminal Connection Description
window . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
91. HyperTerminal Connect To window . . . .114
92. HyperTerminal COMx Properties window 115
93. Send File window . . . . . . . . . .117
94. Verification screen . . . . . . . . . .117
95. RMU login page . . . . . . . . . . 124
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96. RMU Information Menu’s Autoloader page 126
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97. RMU Information Menu’s Drive page 127
98. RMU Status Menu’s Autoloader page 128
99. RMU Status Menu’s Media page . . . . . 129
100. RMU Configuration Menu’s Device page for
Model L28/L38/L3H . . . . . . . . . 130
101. RMU Configuration Menu’s Device page for
Model F28/F38/F3H . . . . . . . . . 131
102. RMU Configuration Menu’s Network page 132
103. RMU displaying the Configuration Menu’s
User screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
104. RMU Configuration Menu’s RTC page 134
105. RMU Configuration Menu’s Log page 134
106. RMU Configuration Menu’s Event
Notification page . . . . . . . . . . 135
107. RMU Configuration Menu’s Reset page 136
108. RMU Maintenance Menu’s Operations page 137
109. RMU Maintenance Menu’s General
Diagnostic page . . . . . . . . . . . 138
110. RMU Maintenance Menu’s Firmware page 139
111. RMU Maintenance Menu’s Reset page 139
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112. RMU Logs Menu’s Loader page . . . . . 140
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113. RMU Logs Menu’s Drive page . . . . . . 141
114. The IBM TotalStorage LTO Ultrium 200 GB
Data Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . 144
115. Sample bar code label on the LTO Ultrium
Tape Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . 146
116. Setting the write-protect switch . . . . . 147
117. Tape cartridges in a Turtlecase . . . . . . 148
118. Double-boxing tape cartridges for shipping 149
119. Checking for gaps in the seams of a cartridge 150
120. Leader pin in the incorrect and correct
positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
121. Placing the dislodged leader pin into the
correct position . . . . . . . . . . . 153
122. Rewinding the tape into the cartridge 153
123. Leader Pin Reattachment Kit . . . . . . 154
124. Attaching the leader pin attach tool to the
cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
125. Winding the tape out of the cartridge 156
126. Removing the C-clip from the leader pin 156
127. Attaching the leader pin to the tape . . . . 157
128. HyperTerminal Connection Description
window . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
129. HyperTerminal Connect To window . . . . 189
130. HyperTerminal COMx Properties window 190
131. Receive File window . . . . . . . . . 192
132. HyperTerminal Connection Description
window . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
133. HyperTerminal Connect To window . . . . 194
134. HyperTerminal COMx Properties window 195
135. HyperTerminal Capture Text window 196
136. Removing Autoloader from a rack . . . . 205
137. Repair Identification Tag . . . . . . . . 206
138. Autoloader rear panel with the External Fan
removed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
139. Removing/replacing the BCR . . . . . . 210
140. Removing/replacing the RMU . . . . . . 212
141. Removing/replacing the HVD Converter 214
142. Types of receptacles . . . . . . . . . 221
143. Default Element Addresses and Element
Indexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
144. AIX ERRPT Library Error Log Example 234
145. AIX ERRPT Drive Error Log Example 235
146. AIX ERRPT Commands Error Log Example 236
147. Rack mount template . . . . . . . . . 253
148. Service menu . . . . . . . . . . . 255
149. RMU Maintenance Menu’s Advanced
Diagnostic page . . . . . . . . . . . 258
150. Serial port pin-out . . . . . . . . . . 259
151. HyperTerminal Connection Description
window . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
152. HyperTerminal Connect To window . . . . 261
153. HyperTerminal COMx Properties window 262
154. Configuration Menu’s DRIVE FW UPGRADE
FROM FMR TAPE command . . . . . . 264
155. Bottom view of cartridge slot . . . . . . 267
156. Top view of Autoloader with top cover removed showing cartridge slot being
removed . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
157. Belt loop for cartridge slot pin . . . . . . 269
158. Location of screws on rear panel for drive
removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
x IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide
159. Location of screws on bottom cover for drive
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removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
160. Internal view of drive in Autoloader 273
161. Internal view of drive in Autoloader 275
162. Removing the cover of the tape drive 276
163. Rewinding the leader pin into the tape
cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
164. Guiding the leader pin into the tape cartridge 278
165. Removing the cover from the internal drive 280
166. Using hex wrench to rewind tape into
cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
167. Drive with cover removed to reveal gear
train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
168. Leader Block Assembly (LBA) . . . . . . 284
169. Using hex wrench to rewind tape into
cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
170. Using hex wrench to rewind tape into
cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
171. Drive with cover removed to reveal gear
train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
172. Leader Block Assembly (LBA) . . . . . . 288
173. Using hex wrench to rewind tape into
cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
174. Drive with cover removed to reveal gear
train. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
175. Leader Block Assembly (LBA) . . . . . . 291
Figures xi
xii IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Tables

1. Data access, rewind, and load times . . . . .4
||
2. Performance characteristics of the Ultrium 2
| || ||
| | | |
|| ||
and Ultrium 3 Tape Drive . . . . . . . .12
3. SCSI terms and characteristics . . . . . .13
4. Physical Specifications for the Autoloader 15
5. Power Specifications for the Autoloader 15
6. Acoustic Specifications for the Autoloader 15
7. Environmental Specifications for the
Autoloader . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
8. Shipment inventory checklist . . . . . . .19
9. Default SCSI IDs for the Autoloader’s drive 91
10. Default Loop IDs for the Autoloader’s drive 99
11. Firmware upload times via different methods 111
12. Ultrium data and cleaning cartridge
| ||
compatibility with Ultrium tape drives . . . 143
13. Environment for operating, storing, and shipping the IBM LTO Ultrium Tape
Cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
14. Ordering media supplies for the Autoloader 159
15. Authorized suppliers of custom bar code
labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
16. Ordering media supplies for the Autoloader 160
17. Start Here . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
||
18. Not Ready Errors 01h - 0Fh . . . . . . . 169
19. Unit Attention 10h - 1Fh . . . . . . . . 169
20. Recovered Errors 20h - 2Fh . . . . . . . 169
21. Hardware Errors 30h - 4Fh . . . . . . . 170
22. Illegal Request Errors 50h - 6Fh . . . . . 170
23. Aborted Command Errors 70h - 73h . . . . 171
24. Additional Errors 7Ah - 7Fh . . . . . . 171
25. Error 80h . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
26. Robotic Control Errors 81h - 8Fh . . . . . 172
27. Function Errors 90h - 9Fh . . . . . . . 173
28. Low Level Axis Errors A0h - AFh . . . . . 174
29. Electronic Hardware Errors B0h - B9h 174
30. Drive Errors BAh - BFh . . . . . . . . 175
31. Drive Errors C0h - CFh . . . . . . . . 175
32. Drive Errors D0h - D5h . . . . . . . . 176
33. Network Error F0h - F3h . . . . . . . . 176
34. Subcode Descriptions . . . . . . . . . 176
35. Drive error codes . . . . . . . . . . 179
36. Parts list for the 3581 Tape Autoloader 217
37. Power cord information . . . . . . . . 218
38. TapeAlert Flags supported by the Autoloader 227
39. TapeAlert flags supported by the drive 229
40. AIX ERRPT Library Sense Data . . . . . 234
41. AIX ERRPT Drive Sense Data . . . . . . 235
42. Autoloader Sense Data . . . . . . . . 241
43. Autoloader possible Additional Sense Codes (ASC) and Additional Sense Code Qualifiers
(ASCQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
44. LTO Tape Drive Sense Data . . . . . . . 245
45. Host Method of Recording Tape Drive Errors 249
46. Telephone numbers and e-mail addresses for
IBM Customer Assistance Centers . . . . . 294
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 xiii
xiv IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Safety and Environmental Notices

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Danger Notice

Caution Notice

Read all safety and operating instructions before operating this product. Keep this guide for future reference. This unit is engineered and manufactured for your personal safety. Improper use can result in potential electrical shock or fire hazards.
Note: In addition to the safety instructions in this guide, local and professional
safety rules apply.
When using this product, observe the danger, caution, and attention notices contained in this guide. Danger and caution notices are accompanied by symbols that represent the severity of the safety condition.
á
A danger notice calls attention to a situation that is potentially lethal or extremely hazardous to people. A lightning bolt symbol always accompanies a danger notice to represent a dangerous electrical
condition.
A caution notice calls attention to a situation that is potentially hazardous to people because of some existing condition. A caution notice can be accompanied by one of several symbols:
If the symbol is... It means....
A hazardous electrical condition with less severity than electrical danger.
A generally hazardous condition not represented by other safety symbols.
A hazardous condition due to the use of a laser in the product. Laser symbols are always accompanied by the classification of the laser as defined by the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services (for example, Class I, Class II, and so forth).
A hazardous condition due to mechanical movement in or around the product.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 xv
If the symbol is... It means....

Laser Safety and Compliance

Before using the Autoloader, review the following laser safety information.

Class I Laser Product

The Autoloader may contain a laser assembly that complies with the performance standards set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for a Class I laser product. Class I laser products do not emit hazardous laser radiation. The Autoloader has the necessary protective housing and scanning safeguards to ensure that laser radiation is inaccessible during operation or is within Class I limits. External safety agencies have reviewed the Autoloader and have obtained approvals to the latest standards as they apply.
A hazardous condition due to the weight of the unit. Weight symbols are accompanied by an approximation of the product’s weight.
Indicates access by IBM Authorized Service Personnel only.

Intended Use

Safeguards

This equipment is designed for processing magnetic tape cartridges. Any other application is not considered the intended use. IBM shall not be held liable for damage arising from unauthorized use of the Autoloader. The user assumes all risk in this aspect.
To maintain safeguards, observe the following basic rules for installation, use, and servicing of the Autoloader.
v Follow Warnings - Adhere to all warnings on the product and in the operating
instructions.
v Read Instructions - Read and follow all installation and operating instructions. v Ventilation - Situate the Autoloader so that its location or position provides
adequate front and rear ventilation (at least two inches).
v Heat - Situate the product away from heat sources such as radiators, heat
registers, furnaces, or other heat-producing appliances.
v Power Sources - Connect the Autoloader to a power source only of the type
directed in these operating instructions or as marked on the product label.
v Power Cord Protection - Route the AC line cord so that it is not likely to be
walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against it, paying particular attention to the cord at the wall receptacle, and the point where the cords exits from the product.
xvi IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Precautions

v Object and Liquid Entry - Take care to ensure that objects do not fall and
liquids are not spilled into the product’s enclosure through openings.
v Servicing - Do not attempt to service the product beyond that described in the
operating and installation instructions. All other servicing should be referred to qualified service personnel.
Use these precautions when using or choosing an environment for the unit: v Do not use oil, solvents, gasoline, paint thinners, or insecticides on the unit or
near the unit. Vapors from these types of chemicals can damage the tape media components.
v Do not expose the unit to moisture or store the unit in temperatures higher than
60°C (140°F), or to extreme low temperatures. See “Specifications” on page 15 for operating temperatures.
v Keep the unit away from direct strong magnetic fields, excessive dust, and
electronic or electrical equipment that generates electrical noise.
v Hold the AC power plug by the head when removing it from the AC source
outlet; pulling the cord can damage the internal wires.
v Use the unit on a firm, level surface free from vibration. Do not place any
objects on top of the unit..

Safety Inspection Procedure

Before you service the Autoloader, perform the following safety inspection procedure:
1. Stop all activity on the SCSI bus.
2. Power off the Autoloader.
3. Unplug the Autoloader’s power cord from the electrical outlet and then from
the rear of the unit.
|

3581 Library ac Grounding Inspection

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4. Disconnect all cables and terminators and inspect for damage.
5. Check the Autoloader’s power cord for damage, such as a pinched, cut, or
frayed cord.
6. Check the cover of the Autoloader for sharp edges, damage, or alterations that expose its internal parts.
7. Check the cover of the Autoloader for a proper fit. It should be in place and secure.
8. Check the product label on the bottom of the Autoloader to make sure it matches the voltage at your outlet.
1. Power off the Autoloader.
2. Disconnect all cables.
3. See Figure 1 on page xviii which is provided for reference only. Disconnect the
power cord from its source.
4. Inspect the power cable for visible cracks, wear, or damage.
Safety and Environmental Notices xvii
Figure 1. AC Grounding Diagram (50 Hz and 60 Hz)
|

End of Life (EOL) Plan

This box is a purchased unit. Therefore, it is the sole responsibility of the purchaser to dispose of it in accordance with local laws and regulations at the time of disposal.
This unit contains recyclable materials. The materials should be recycled where facilities are available and according to local regulations. In some areas IBM may provide a product take-back program that ensures proper handling of the product. For more information, contact your IBM representative.
xviii IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

About This Guide

This Setup, Operator, and Service Guide is intended to provide information for operators, system administrators, installer, and service personnel. The publication is divided into the following parts:
v Part 1, “Setup Guide,” on page 1 contains product description, installation, and
configuration information.
v Part 2, “Operator Guide,” on page 43 contains menu, operation, and media
information.
v Part 3, “Service Guide,” on page 161 contains troubleshooting,
diagnostic/maintenance, serial port connection, removal/replacement, and parts information.
v Part 4, The Appendix, contains:
– “Element Addresses” on page 225 – “TapeAlert Flags” on page 227 – “Messages” on page 233 – “Sense Data” on page 241 – “Autoloader Configuration Form” on page 251 – “Rack Mount Template” on page 253 – “Information for IBM Service Personnel” on page 255
Store information, refer to the section that follows.

Related Publications

Refer to the following publications for additional information about the Autoloader. To ensure that you have the latest versions of the publications, visit the web at http://www.ibm.com/storage/support/lto.
|

3581 Autoloader Publications

The following publications can be accessed at http://ehone.ibm.com/public/applications/publications/cgibin/pbi.cgi.
v IBM TotalStorage Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581 Models L28/L38/L3H and
this guide with your server’s (host’s) manuals. For additional reference
F28/F38/F3H Quick Reference, GX35-5071, provides quick start information for the Autoloader.
IBM TotalStorage Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581 Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H SCSI Reference, GA32–0471, provides the supported SCSI commands
and protocol that govern the behavior of the SCSI interface for the 3581 Tape Autoloader.
IBM TotalStorage LTO Ultrium Tape Drive SCSI Reference, GA32–0450, provides information on the use and programming of all models of the LTO Ultrium Tape Drive.
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 xix

Redbooks

v The IBM LTO Ultrium Tape Libraries Guide provides information on all LTO tape
drive products.
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Device Driver Publications

Safety Publications

v Using IBM LTO Ultrium with Open Systems, SG-6502, provides information on all
LTO tape drive products.
v Implementing IBM LTO in Linux and Windows, SG-6268, provides information on
all LTO tape drive products.
v IBM Ultrium Device Drivers Installation and User’s Guide, GA32-0430, provides
instructions for attaching IBM-supported hardware to open-systems operating systems. It indicates what devices and levels of operating systems are supported, gives the requirements for adapter cards, and tells how to configure servers to use the device driver with the Ultrium family of devices. To order by using File Transfer Protocol (FTP), visit ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/storage/devdrvr.
v IBM TotalStorage Ultrium Device Drivers Programming Reference, GC35-0483,
supplies information to application owners who want to integrate their open-systems applications with IBM-supported Ultrium hardware. The reference contains information about the application programming interfaces (APIs) for each of the various supported operating-system environments. To order by using File Transfer Protocol (FTP), visit ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/storage/devdrvr.
v IBM Externally Attached Devices Safety Information, SA26-2004, provides
translations of safety notices.
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Online Support

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SCSI Publications

Autoloader Firmware

IBM Online Support

IBM Publications Center

IBM Redbooks

v SCSI-3 Stream Commands (SSC), published by the American National Standards
Institute and available on the web at http://www.t10.org.
v SCSI Primary Commands-2 (SPC-2), published by the American National
Standards Institute and available on the web at http://www.t10.org.
v http://www.ibm.com/storage/support/lto/
v ftp://index.storsys.ibm.com/358x
v http://www.ibm.com/storage/support/lto/
v http://www.ibm.com/support/mySupport
v http://ehone.ibm.com/public/applications/publications/cgibin/pbi.cgi
v http://www.ibm.com/storage/support/lto/
v http://w3.itso.ibm.com/
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Device Drivers

v ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/storage/devdrvr
v ftp://index.storsys.ibm.com/358x
xx IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide
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Media and Supplies

http://www.ibm.com/storage/media/
About This Guide xxi
xxii IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Part 1. Setup Guide

Product Description . . . . . . . . . . .3
Product Features . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Standard Features . . . . . . . . . . .4
| |
Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . .6
| |
Component Descriptions . . . . . . . . . .7
Front Panel Components . . . . . . . . .7
Interior Components . . . . . . . . . . .8
| |
Rear Panel Components . . . . . . . . .10
| |
Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Tape Drive Performance . . . . . . . . . .12
Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
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SCSI Differential (HVD) . . . . . . . . .12
||
SCSI Differential (LVD) . . . . . . . . .13
||
Fibre Channel Supported Topologies . . . . .13
||
Server (Host) Attachment . . . . . . . . . .14
Supported Servers (Hosts) and Operating
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Supported Device Drivers . . . . . . . .15
TapeAlert Support . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Step 1. Unpack the Autoloader . . . . . . . .18
Step 2. Verify the Shipment Inventory . . . . .19
Step 3. Inspect the Power Cord and Outlet . . . .21
Step 4. Install the Optional Remote Management
Unit (RMU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Installing the RMU . . . . . . . . . . .22
Step 5. Install the Optional HVD Converter (L28
Models Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Installing the HVD Converter . . . . . . .23
Step 6. Install the Optional Bar Code Reader (BCR) 25
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Installing the BCR . . . . . . . . . . .25
Step 7. Install the Autoloader as a Desktop Unit . .26
Step 8. Install the Autoloader in a Rack . . . . .27
Rack Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
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Rack Installation . . . . . . . . . . .27
Rack Relocation (19Rack) . . . . . . .28
Tools Required . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Verify the Rack Mount Kit . . . . . . . .28
Check the Installation Environment . . . . .30
Prepare the Autoloader for Installation . . . .31
Install the Support Rails in the Rack . . . . .31
Install the Rack Front-Mount Brackets on the
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Autoloader . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
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Secure the Autoloader to the Rack . . . . . .34
Step 9. Connect Power . . . . . . . . . . .36
Desktop Installation . . . . . . . . . .36
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Rack Installation . . . . . . . . . . . .36
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Running a Drive Recalibration Test . . . . .37
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LIBRARY VERIFY Test . . . . . . . . . .37
Step 10. Connect the Autoloader to Your Server
(Host) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
RMU Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
SCSI Interface . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Attaching to a SCSI-LVD System . . . . .38
Attaching to a SCSI-HVD System . . . . .39
Fibre Channel Interface . . . . . . . . .39
Step 11. Power on the Autoloader . . . . . . .41
Configuring Your Autoloader . . . . . . . .41
Saving / Restoring VPD on the RMU . . . . .41
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 1
2 IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide

Product Description

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The IBM TotalStorage F28/F38/F3H offer high capacity, performance, and technology designed for the mid-range open systems environment. These models incorporate a single Linear Tape Open (LTO) IBM TotalStorage Ultrium 2 (Models L28/F28) or Ultrium 3 (Models L38/F38/L3H/F3H) Tape Drive. The IBM TotalStorage Ultrium 3 Tape Drive more than doubles tape drive performance over the previous generation Ultrium 2 Tape Drive, with up to 80 MB per second native data transfer rate. In addition, with the use of the new IBM TotalStorage Ultrium 400 GB Data Cartridge, the Ultrium 3 Tape Drive has the capability of writing twice as much data, up to 400 GB native capacity (800 GB with 2:1 compression).
®
Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581 Models L28/L38/L3H and
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The Model L28/L38/L3H comes with an LVD Ultra160 SCSI attachment, while the Model F28/F38/F3H comes with a Native Switched Fabric Fibre Channel attachment, for connection to a wide spectrum of open systems servers. Both models connect to a wide spectrum of open systems servers. Note that the Ultrium 3 Tape Drive does not support HVD technology.
The 3581 Tape Autoloader is a desktop or rack-mountable unit (requiring two rack units) that operates in automatic, sequential, or random mode and comes equipped with a robotic interface that moves tape cartridges to and from the drive and cartridge carousel. With an eight tape cartridge capacity, it provides a media capacity of up to 3.2 TB (6.4 TB with 2:1 compression) data storage per unit. Optional features include an HVD Converter, a Remote Management Unit (RMU), and a Bar Code Reader (BCR).
Figure 2. IBM TotalStorage Ultrium Tape Autoloader 3581 Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H
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The Autoloader’s Ultrium 2 and Ultrium 3 Tape Drive offer:
v Digital speed matching
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The Ultrium 2 and Ultrium 3 Tape Drive will perform dynamic speed matching to adjust the drive’s native data rate as closely as possible to the net host data rate (after data compressibility has been factored out). This offers the dual benefit of reducing the number of backhitch repositions and improving throughput performance.
Power management
v
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005 3
a67s0243
The power management function controls the drive’s electronics to be either completely turned off or to be in a low-power mode. These power modes occur only when the circuit functions are not needed for drive operation.
v Channel calibration
The channel calibration feature allows for customization of each read/write data channel for optimum performance. The customization enables compensation for variations in the recording channel transfer function, media characteristics, and read/write head characteristics.
v Separate writing of multiple filemarks
Separate writing of multiple filemarks causes any write command of two or more filemarks to cause a separate data set to be written containing all filemarks after the first. This feature has two advantages:
- First, it can improve performance if a subsequent append overwrites somewhere after the first filemark.
- Second, write of multiple filemarks typically indicates a point where an append operation might occur after the first of these filemarks.
change prevents having to rewrite datasets containing customer data
This and the first filemark in cases when (where) such an append occurs.
Large internal buffer
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The Ultrium 2 Tape Drive and has a 64 MB internal data buffer. The Ultrium 3 Tape Drive has a 128 MB internal buffer .
Fast cartridge fill times (for Ultrium 3, Ultrium 2 and Ultrium 1 data cartridges)
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v Fast data access, rewind, and load times
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Table 1. Data access, rewind, and load times
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Action Autoloader Ultrium 2 Tape Drive Ultrium 3 Tape Drive
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Cartridge Load Time 32 seconds 15 seconds 10 seconds
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Maximum Rewind Time N/A 80 seconds 88 seconds
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Average File Access Time N/A 49 seconds 49 seconds
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Product Features

This section describes the standard and optional features of the Autoloader.

Standard Features

The Autoloader includes the following standard features:
v Operator Control Panel (OCP)
The OCP provides an easy-to-read display and a four button keypad allowing the user to monitor and control the operations of the Autoloader. The OCP’s display provides access to library status, commands, setup, and tools. See “Front Panel Components” on page 7 and “Operator Control Panel (OCP)” on page 46 for additional information.
v Robotic system
The Autoloader’s robotic system includes an I/O Door, a cartridge carousel with cartridge slots, and a cartridge loader. The I/O Door allows importing or exporting a single cartridge to or from the Autoloader. The cartridge
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carousel encircles the Ultrium 2 and Ultrium 3 Tape Drive and positions the specified cartridge slot in front of the tape drive. A robotic cartridge loader moves the cartridges between the cartridge slots and the tape drive.
4 IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide
v Eight-cartridge capacity
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Up to eight Ultrium 3, Ultrium 2 or Ultrium 1 tape cartridges can be stored in cartridge slots mounted on the carousel.
Cartridge inventory
v
Each time the Autoloader is powered on, an inventory of all cartridge slots is performed.
Setup Guide: Product Description 5
v Built-in diagnostics
The Autoloader includes firmware that performs diagnostic tests and reports drive operating status. An error and event log is available through the OCP or optional RMU.
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Ultrium 2 or Ultrium 3 Tape Drive
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The Autoloader is available with an LVD SCSI (Model L28/L38/L3H) or a Fibre Channel (Model F28/F38/F3H) Ultrium 2 or Ultrium 3 Tape Drive.

Optional Features

The Autoloader has the following optional features:
v Bar Code Reader (BCR)
The BCR reads bar code labels and sends the label IDs to the server (host) and to the Remote Management Unit (RMU), if installed.
Remote Management Unit (RMU)
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The RMU provides remote access to the Autoloader over a network via a web browser and makes functions accessible without the need for a dedicated server or separate software.
HVD Converter
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The HVD Converter is a SCSI HVD to LVD converter/expander. It converts the Autoloader’s low voltage differential (LVD) to wide high voltage differential (HVD). This allows LVD-peripherals to be used on an HVD bus. The converter can also be used to reshape poor quality LVD signals, and allow additional cable length.
Rack Mount Kit
v
The Rack Mount Kit supplies the necessary mounting hardware to install the Autoloader in a 19-inch rack.
6 IBM 3581 Autoloader Models L28/L38/L3H and F28/F38/F3H Setup, Operator, and Service Guide
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