IBM 3534-F08 Installation And User Manual

IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch

3534 Model F08 Installation and User’s Guid e
Read Before Using
This product contains software that is licensed under written license agreements. Your use of such software is subject to the license agreements under which they are provided.
GC26-7559-00
IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch

3534 Model F08 Installation and User’s Guid e
GC26-7559-00
Note:
Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Safety and environmental notices” on page xi and “Notices” on page 55.
First Edition (May 2003)
This edition replaces GC26-7454-01 and SY27-7631-01.
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2002, 2003. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSAADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Figures ...........................vii
Tables ............................ix
Safety and environmental notices .................xi
Safety notices and their translations .................xi
Safety inspection ........................xi
Checking the machine .....................xi
Checking the safety labels....................xii
Checking ac grounding .....................xiii
Environmental notices and statements ................xiv
Battery notice ........................xiv
Laser safety.........................xiv
Fire suppression systems ....................xiv
Product recycling .......................xiv
Product disposal .......................xv
About this document .....................xvii
Who should read this document ..................xvii
Additional information ......................xvii
3534 Model F08 library ....................xvii
Related documents ......................xvii
Web sites .........................xviii
Getting help ........................xviii
Getting software updates ....................xix
How to send your comments...................xix
Chapter 1. Introduction......................1
Overview of the 3534 Model F08...................1
System components .......................2
Front panel..........................2
Back panel..........................2
Hardware components ......................3
CPU subsystem ........................3
Ports ............................6
Enclosure ..........................7
Power supply .........................8
LEDs ............................8
Software components .......................8
Features and functions .....................9
Optionally licensed features....................9
Switch initialization .......................10
Routing...........................11
Service functions .......................11
Diagnostics ..........................11
Diagnostic environment.....................11
Hardware support.......................12
Diagnostic coverage ......................12
Interoperability .........................12
Switch interoperability .....................12
Host bus adapter interoperability .................13
Operating system support ....................13
Reliability ...........................13
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003 iii
How to manage the 3534 Model F08.................14
Chapter 2. Installing and configuring the 3534 Model F08........15
Installation and safety considerations.................15
Installing the 3534 Model F08 as a stand-alone unit ...........16
Time required ........................16
Installation instructions .....................16
Installing the 3534 Model F08 in an EIA rack ..............16
Time required ........................16
Items required ........................17
Installation instructions .....................17
Configuring, connecting, and accessing the 3534 Model F08 ........21
Time required ........................21
Items required ........................22
Configuring the switch .....................22
Connecting and accessing the switch ...............23
Chapter 3. Operating the 3534 Model F08 ..............25
Turning the 3534 Model F08 on and off ................25
Interpreting LED activity .....................25
LEDs on the front panel ....................25
LEDs on the back panel ....................28
Interpreting POST........................28
Running diagnostic tests .....................29
Chapter 4. Replacing an SFP ...................31
Time required .........................31
Items required .........................31
Removing an SFP........................31
Installing an SFP ........................32
Appendix A. Product specifications ................33
Switch components .......................33
Facility specifications.......................33
General specifications ......................34
Performance specifications ....................35
Physical specifications ......................35
Environmental specifications ....................36
Power supply specifications ....................36
Memory specifications ......................37
Optical port specifications .....................37
Serial port specifications .....................37
Regulatory specifications .....................38
Appendix B. Standards and protocol compliance ...........41
Standards...........................41
Protocol compliance .......................41
Support for Fibre Channel ports..................41
Fibre Channel class operation ..................41
Auto-configuration.......................41
In-order delivery .......................42
Flexibility of fabric topology and operation ..............42
Fibre Channel simple name service ................42
Fibre Channel state change notification service ............42
Fibre Channel alias and multicast services..............42
Support for Fibre Channel protocol ................42
iv IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Support for FC-IP .......................42
Appendix C. Safety certifications and regulatory compliance ......43
Safety ............................43
EMI/EMC ...........................43
Immunity ..........................44
Appendix D. Blank planning worksheets ..............45
Planning worksheet .......................45
Port configuration worksheet ....................46
Zone definition worksheet .....................47
Zone configuration worksheet ...................48
Appendix E. Power cables ....................49
Notices ...........................55
Trademarks ..........................56
Electronic emission notices ....................56
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement .........56
Industry Canada compliance statement ...............56
||
Chinese class A compliance statement ...............57
European Community compliance statement .............57
Germany compliance statement..................58
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) class 1 statement 58
Korean Government Ministry of Communication (MOC) statement .....59
Taiwan class A compliance statement ...............59
Glossary ...........................61
Index ............................73
Contents v
vi IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Figures
1. Power supply cover caution label .........................xii
2. SFP label (front view) .............................xii
3. SFP label (back view) .............................xiii
4. Safety label on the 3534 Model F08........................xiii
5. Front panel of the 3534 Model F08 ........................2
6. Back panel of the 3534 Model F08.........................3
7. Moving slide ................................18
8. Mounting the moving portion of the slide and the mounting brackets to the switch .......19
9. Mounting the fixed portion of the rail and the locking ears to the rack ...........20
10. Inserting slides into the rack rails .........................21
11. Front panel LEDs ..............................26
12. Back panel LED ...............................28
13.IBMSFP..................................31
14. Power cable for Australia ............................49
15. Power cable for Canada and the United States....................50
16. Power cable for Chicago ............................50
17. Power cable for China .............................50
18. Power cable for Denmark............................51
19. Power cable for France ............................51
20. Power cable for Israel .............................51
21. Power cable for Italy .............................52
22. Power cable for South Africa ..........................52
23. Power cable for Switzerland...........................52
24. Power cable for Thailand ............................53
25. Power cable for United Kingdom .........................53
26. Power cable for Uruguay ............................53
27. PDU cable that is shipped with the 3534 Model F08..................54
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003 vii
viii IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Tables
1. Brocade and IBM product and model number matrix .................xviii
2. Management interfaces compatible with the 3534 Model F08 ..............14
3. Parts supplied with the rack mount kit .......................17
4. Configuration parameters............................22
5. Front panel LED patterns during normal operation ..................26
6. Back panel LED patterns during normal operation...................28
7. General specifications .............................34
8. Performance, mechanical, and environmental specifications for the 3534 Model F08 ......35
9. Physical specifications .............................35
10. Environmental specifications ..........................36
11. Power supply specifications ...........................36
12. Memory specifications .............................37
13. Cabling pinouts if pin 7 is used .........................37
14. Regulatory specifications ............................38
15. Planning worksheet ..............................45
16. Port configuration worksheet ..........................46
17. Zone definition worksheet ...........................47
18. Zone configuration worksheet ..........................48
19. Power cables ................................49
20. PDU cable shipped with the 3534 Model F08 ....................49
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003 ix
x IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Safety and environmental notices
This section contains information about:
v Safety notices that this document uses
v Safety inspection for this product
v Environmental guidelines for this product
Safety notices and their translations
Safety notices are printed in English throughout this document.
v A Danger notice warns you of conditions or procedures that can result in death or
severe personal injury.
v A Caution notice warns you of conditions or procedures that can cause personal
injury that is neither lethal nor extremely hazardous.
v An Attention notice warns you of conditions or procedures that can cause
damage to machines, equipment, or programs.
For translations of danger and caution notices, see IBM TotalStorage SAN Fibre
Channel Switch 3534 Model F08 Translated Safety Notices, GC26-7459. The
notices are listed in numeric order based on their IDs, which are displayed in
parentheses at the end of each notice. See the following examples for the location
of the ID numbers.
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place a hazardous voltage on metal parts of the system or the products that attach to the system. It is the customer’s responsibility to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (1)
CAUTION:
The 3534 Model F08 switch is designed to be installed by the customer, and is
certified as “customer setup”. Make sure that the system or rack into which
the switch will be installed is also designed and certified for customer setup;
if it is not, then the switch must be installed by a CE. (1)
Safety inspection
Perform the following safety checks to identify unsafe conditions. Be cautious of
potential safety hazards that are not covered in the safety checks. If unsafe
conditions are present, determine how serious the hazards are and whether you
should continue before correcting the problem.
CAUTION:
The 3534 Model F08 switch is designed to be installed by the customer, and is
certified as “customer setup”. Make sure that the system or rack into which
the switch will be installed is also designed and certified for customer setup;
if it is not, then the switch must be installed by a CE. (1)
Checking the machine
Perform the following external machine checks:
1. Verify that all external covers are present and are not damaged.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003 xi
2. Ensure that all latches and hinges are in correct operating condition.
3. If the 3534 Model F08 is not installed in a rack cabinet, check for loose or
broken feet.
4. Check the power cord for damage.
5. Check the external signal cable for damage.
6. Check the cover for sharp edges, damage, or alterations that expose the
internal parts of the device.
7. Correct any problems that you find.
Checking the safety labels
Perform the following safety label checks:
1. Verify that the power supply cover caution label shown in Figure 1 is installed on
the power supply of the 3534 Model F08.
CAUTION: Do not remove cover, do not service, no serviceable parts. (2)
SJ000337
Figure 1. Power supply cover caution label
2. Verify that the small form-factor pluggable device (SFP) label shown in Figure 2
and Figure 3 on page xiii is installed on the 3534 Model F08.
Figure 2. SFP label (front view)
xii IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
SJ000317
SJ000314
Figure 3. SFP label (back view)
3. Verify that the safety label shown in Figure 4 is installed on the 3534 Model F08, and that the voltage specified on the label matches the voltage at the power source.
Marca Registrada
Type: 3534 Model: F08
This machine is manufactured from new parts, or new and used parts.
Assembled in the US of US and Non–US Components for International Business Machines Corporation Armonk, NY
Canada ICES/NMB-003 Class/Classe A
®
Figure 4. Safety label on the 3534 Model F08
Checking ac grounding
DANGER
An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place a hazardous voltage on the metal parts of the system or the products that attach to the system. It is the customers responsibility to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (1)
Registered Trademark of
®
International Business Machines Corporation IBM Canada Ltd. Registered User
V
100 –240
A
1,0
kVA
0,2 47 631–
Hz Ø
This device complies with part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
A
VCCI-A
Product Safety
®
TÜV
Rheinland
3912E201
LISTED I.T.E. 88Y4
E176896
geprüfte Sicherheit
N2019
®
LR110877
P/N 18P4393
SJ000347
Safety and environmental notices xiii
Environmental notices and statements
This section describes the environmental notices and statements.
Battery notice
CAUTION: A lithium battery can cause fire, explosion, or a severe burn. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C (212°F), solder directly to the cell, incinerate, or expose cell contents to water. Keep away from children. Replace only with the part number specified for your system. Use of another battery may present a risk of fire or explosion. The battery connector is polarized; do not attempt to reverse the polarity. Dispose of the battery according to local regulations. (3)
Laser safety
CAUTION:
In the United States use only GBIC units or Fibre-Optic products that comply with FDA radiation performance standards, 21 CFR Subchapter J. Internationally use only GBIC units or Fibre-Optic products that comply with IEC standard 825-1. Optical products that do not comply with these standards may produce light that is hazardous to the eyes. (4)
This unit might contain a single-mode or a multimode transceiver Class 1 laser product. The transceiver complies with IEC 825-1 and FDA 21 CFR 1040.10 and
1040.11. The transceiver must be operated under the recommended operating conditions.
This equipment contains Class 1 laser products, and complies with FDA radiation Performance Standards, 21 CFR Subchapter J and the international laser safety standard IEC 825-2.
Usage restrictions
The optical ports of the modules must be terminated with an optical connector or with a dust plug.
Fire suppression systems
A fire suppression system is the responsibility of the customer. The customers own insurance underwriter, local fire marshal, or a local building inspector, or both, should be consulted in selecting a fire suppression system that provides the correct level of coverage and protection. IBM designs and manufactures equipment to internal and external standards that require certain environments for reliable operation. Because IBM does not test any equipment for compatibility with fire suppression systems, IBM does not make compatibility claims of any kind nor does IBM provide recommendations on fire suppression systems.
SJ000338
Product recycling
This unit contains recyclable materials. These materials should be recycled where processing sites are available and according to local regulations. In some areas,
xiv IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
IBM provides a product take-back program that ensures proper handling of the product. Contact your IBM representative for more information.
Product disposal
This unit might contain batteries. Remove and discard these batteries, or recycle them, according to local regulations.
Safety and environmental notices xv
xvi IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
About this document
| | |
This document introduces the IBM®TotalStorage™SAN Switch 3534 Model F08, hereafter referred to as the 3534 Model F08. It also describes how to plan for, install, and use the 3534 Model F08.
Who should read this document
| | | |
This document is intended for hardware service personnel who are responsible for installing the 3534 Model F08 in a storage area network (SAN) fabric. It is also intended for network administrators and system administrators whose responsibilities include administration and management of a SAN.
Throughout this document, the term switch applies to any IBM 3534 switch, unless the reference is to a specific model.
Additional information
This section contains the following information:
v A list of the documents in the 3534 Model F08 library v A list of the related documents v The available Web sites v Instructions on how to get help v Instructions on how to get software updates v Information about how to send your comments
3534 Model F08 library
The following documents contain information related to this product:
| |
v IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch 3534 Model F08 Installation and User’s Guide,
GC26-7559, (this book)
v IBM TotalStorage SAN Fibre Channel Switch 3534 Model F08 Translated Safety
Notices, GC26-7459
Related documents
You can find information that is related to the software that supports the 3534 Model F08 in the following documents:
v Brocade Advanced Performance Monitoring User’s Guide v Brocade Advanced Web Tools User’s Guide v Brocade Advanced Zoning User’s Guide v Brocade Diagnostic and System Error Message Reference v Brocade Distributed Fabric User’s Guide v Brocade Fabric Manager User’s Guide v Brocade Fabric OS Procedures Guide v Brocade Fabric OS Reference v Brocade Fabric Watch User’s Guide v Brocade ISL Trunking User’s Guide v Brocade MIB Reference v Brocade QuickLoop User’s Guide
|
v Brocade Secure Fabric OS User’s Guide
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003 xvii
Web sites
v Brocade SES Users Guide v Building and Scaling Brocade SAN Fabrics: Design and Best Practices Guide
When you use any of the Brocade documents, you will notice that the model numbers reflect the original Brocade switches. Table 1 provides a product matrix for you to use to correlate the Brocade model numbers to the IBM product and model numbers.
Table 1. Brocade and IBM product and model number matrix
Brocade model number IBM product and model number
Silkworm 2010 3534 Model 1RU Silkworm 2400 2109 Model S08 Silkworm 2800 2109 Model S16 Silkworm 3200 3534 Model F08 Silkworm 3800 2109 Model F16 Silkworm 3900 2109 Model F32 Silkworm 12000 2109 Model M12
For detailed information about models and firmware that the switch supports, see the following Web site:
Getting help
| | |
| | |
www.ibm.com/storage/fcswitch/ For detailed information about fibre-channel standards, see the fibre-channel
Association Web site at: www.fibrechannel.com/
For a directory of worldwide contact information, including technical support, see the following Web site:
www.ibm.com/contact/
Contact your switch supplier for technical support on hardware, all product repairs, and ordering of spare components. To report problems with the machine, call IBM at the following locations:
v In Canada, call 1-800-465-6666. v In the United States, call 1-800-IBM-SERV (426-7378).
You might be asked to present proof of purchase.
Be prepared to provide the following information to the support personnel:
v The switch serial number v The switch worldwide name v The topology configuration v Any output from the supportShow Telnet command v A detailed description of the problem v Any troubleshooting steps that were already performed
xviii IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Getting software updates
|
Contact your system vendor for software updates and maintenance releases. For utility programs to facilitate loading firmware, sample Fabric Watch
configurations, and management information base (MIB) files for switch management by simple network management protocol (SNMP), see the following Web site:
www.storage.ibm.com/ibmsan/products/sanfabric.htm
How to send your comments
Your feedback is important to help us provide the highest quality of information. If you have any comments about this document, you can submit them in one of the following ways:
v E-mail
Submit your comments electronically to: starpubs@us.ibm.com Be sure to include the name and order number of the document and, if
applicable, the specific location of the text that you are commenting on, such as a page number or table number.
v Mail or fax
Fill out the ReadersComments form (RCF) at the back of this document and return it by mail or fax (1-800-426-6209) or give it to an IBM representative. If the RCF has been removed, you can address your comments to:
International Business Machines Corporation RCF Processing Department Dept. M86/Bldg. 050-3 5600 Cottle Road San Jose, CA 95193-0001 U.S.A.
About this document xix
xx IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction
|
This chapter introduces the 3534 Model F08 and includes the following information:
v Overview of the 3534 Model F08 v System components v Hardware components v Software components v How to manage the 3534 Model F08
Overview of the 3534 Model F08
The 3534 Model F08 is an 8-port, dual-speed, auto-sensing Fibre Channel switch. It supports link speeds up to 2 Gbps and is compatible and interoperable with the current series of 2109 and 3534 switches. It can operate as the only switch in the fabric or in a fabric that contains multiple switches.
The 3534 Model F08 has an air-cooled chassis that you can install either as a stand-alone unit or mount in a 1U 48.26 cm (19 in.) rack. It includes the following features:
v Eight optical ports, each with two light-emitting diodes (LEDs). One LED indicates
port status and the other LED indicates link speed.
v Automatic negotiation to the highest common speed of all devices that are
connected to a particular port. The ports are:
Compatible with small form-factor pluggable media (SFP)Universal and self-configuringCapable of individually becoming a fabric enabled port (F_port), a fabric loop
enabled port (FL_port), or an expansion port (E_port)
v One serial port with an RS-232 connector v One 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps Ethernet port with an RJ-45 connector and two LEDs.
One LED indicates port status and the other LED indicates link speed.
v Two switch status LEDs, one on the front panel and one on the back, which
indicate the overall status of the switch
v One power supply without an ac switch v Five fan assemblies
Note: The 3534 Model F08 contains no serviceable parts except the SFPs. See
Chapter 4, Replacing an SFP, on page 31.
In addition, each 3534 Model F08 package includes: v One 3.048 m (10 ft) RS-232 serial cable, which you can convert to an RJ-45
connector by removing the adapter on the end of the cable
v One 1.8288 m (6 ft) power cable v Four rubber-mounting feet, which you can use if you are installing the switch as a
stand-alone unit
v One power-cable extender v One rack-mount kit, which you can use if you are installing the switch in a rack.
See Table 3 on page 17 for a list of the parts included in the kit.
v One documentation CD-ROM
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003 1
v One copy of this book, the IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch 3534 Model F08
Installation and Users Guide
See Appendix A, Product specifications, on page 33 for the 3534 Model F08 specifications.
System components
This section describes the front and back panels of the 3534 Model F08.
Front panel
Figure 5 shows the front panel of the 3534 Model F08. The front panel contains the following components:
v Power connector v IP address label v Serial port v Switch status LED v Fiber optic ports and their corresponding LEDs v Ethernet port and its corresponding LEDs
Serial Port
Power Connector
Figure 5. Front panel of the 3534 Model F08
Switch Status LED
Optical Port
(8)
Port Status LED (8)
Ethernet Link Speed LED
Port Speed LED (8)
Ethernet Port
Ethernet Status LED
IP Address Label
SJ000334
The ports on the front panel are color-coded in groups, indicating which ports can be used in the same inter-switch link (ISL) Trunking group.
Note: ISL Trunking enables traffic to be distributed over the combined bandwidth of
up to four ISLs between two adjacent switches, while preserving in-order delivery. It is managed through the software. For information about ISL Trunking, see the Brocade ISL Trunking Users Guide.
Back panel
Figure 6 on page 3 shows the back panel of the 3534 Model F08. The back panel contains fans and the switch status LED.
2 IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
Figure 6. Back panel of the 3534 Model F08
Hardware components
Fan (5) Switch Status LED
SJ000336
CPU subsystem
The 3534 Model F08 system board is a single-board design with a highly integrated CPU. The Intel
®
80960VH CPU is a RISC core processor and is the top choice for this platform. It provides over 70% of the functionality for the digital section of the system board. The system uses three types of memory devices: dynamic random access memory (DRAM), Flash File, and Boot Flash. On the Fibre Channel section of the system board, the following three components provide high-speed data transfer:
v The Bloom ASICs v The Serializer/Deserializer (SERDES) v The SFP media. SFP media interfaces support SWL and LWL.
An Intel 80960VH CPU is used for management functions and switch initialization. The CPU runs the Fabric OS and is responsible for switch initialization, configuration, and management. Switching functionality is provided by the ASIC.
The following peripherals are also supported:
v An Ethernet port v A serial port v Three digital thermometers v A real-time clock v General input/output (I/O)
The CPU subsystem is a mixed voltage system that uses 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V, depending on the device. The maximum board power consumption is 50 W.
Features
The 3534 Model F08 CPU subsystem includes the following features:
v A 80960VH-100 MHz CPU v An SDRAM controller with parity check at 33 MHz v A peripheral control interconnect (PCI) bus arbiter v Main memory (SDRAM): 32 MB v Flash memory: Dual 8 MB v Boot flash memory: 512 bytes of 8-bit for system start v 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T port for management connection with RJ45 connector v One RS232 port with DB9 connector
Chapter 1. Introduction 3
v Eight light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to indicate the status for each port v Eight LEDs to indicate the link speed for each port v One LED on the front panel to indicate the overall switch status v One LED on the back panel to indicate the overall switch status v Two LEDs for the Ethernet port to indicate the port status and link speed
information
v Three digital thermometers for temperature sensing v One 3.3 V to 1.8 V dc/dc converter for the Bloom ASIC core supply v One Bloom ASIC to support up to eight nonblocking ports v Eight SERDES v One real-time clock with a battery
Embedded processor
The embedded processor is an Intel 80960VH processor with a clock speed of 100 MHz. It contains the following components:
v A high-performance RISC processor core (compatible with the 2109 and 3534
series of switches)
v An integrated EDO memory controller (for DRAM, SRAM, read-only memory
(ROM), and Flash memory)
v A PCI bus interface v A complex programmable logic device (CPLD) for SDRAM control v Two direct memory access (DMA) channels v An I2C interface v General purpose I/O
You access system memory through the local bus. The external CPLD SDRAM device provides SDRAM controller functionality at 33 MHz. It supports parity checking to enhance the data integrity of the system. The CPU communicates with the ASIC and the 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T Ethernet media access controller (MAC) through the PCI interface. An external PCI bus arbiter enables the Ethernet device to be a bus master.
You can also access the RS232 Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) serial port through the local bus. Other I/O peripherals, such as the real-time clock, the LEDs, the three digital thermometers, and miscellaneous I/O are handled by the I2C bus of the CPU. The CPU is the only I2C bus master in the system. The RS232 port and drivers, Ethernet MAC/PHY, and LEDs are external components to the CPU. An RJ45 connector provides Ethernet connection to external systems. The DB9 RS232 is a ribbon-cable connection through the on-board 10-pin header.
Bus operations
The interface between the embedded processor, the ASIC, and the 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T Ethernet MAC is implemented by using a PCI bus. All PCI devices on the bus are PCI Revision 2.2 compliant. The PCI bus interface operates at 32-bit, up to 33 MHz and has a worldwide even parity bit. A slave-only PCI interface is provided by each ASIC to allow the processor to program various registers, routing tables, and so on within the chip. An external PCI bus arbiter enables the Ethernet device to be a bus master.
The local bus, a 32-bit multiplexed burst bus, provides the interface between the system memory and the I/O. Because the integrated EDO memory controller on the
4 IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
CPU allows only direct control for DRAM, SRAM, ROM, and Flash memory, the external CPLD controller is included to provide SDRAM controller functionality.
The I2C bus provides peripheral I/O control for the LEDs, the thermometers, and general I/O functions. The 80960VH CPU serves as the master on the I2C bus.
The Bloom ASIC is an eight-port Fibre Channel switch controller. A proprietary 10-bit wide SSTL2 bus running at 106.25 MHz is used between the Bloom ASIC and the SERDES.
Memory and memory architecture
The system design uses three types of memory devices:
v DRAM v Flash File v Boot Flash
One on-board SDRAM chips provides up to 32 MB for system memory. One additional SDRAM chip provides data parity. The printed circuit board (PCB) SDRAM footprint is designed to be compatible with 64 MB, 128 MB, and 256 MB devices. An external CPLD device added to the local bus provides control functions for the 80960VH processor.
The system provides 4 MB of on-board redundant Flash File memory for software and data storage. The Boot Flash is an 8-bit Flash device socket that is used only for system start. The Boot Flash device contains a block area for startup code protection. The PLCC32 socket supports 3.3 V Boot Flash memory up to 512 KB.
As with the 2019 series of switches and the 3534 1RU switch, the 3534 Model F08 is based on a central memory architecture. In this scheme, a set of buffers in the central memory is assigned to each port to be used for receipt of frames. As an ASIC port receives and validates a frame, it stores the frame in one of its receive buffers in the central memory and forwards a routing request (a Put message) to the appropriate destination ports. When a destination port is capable of transmitting the frame, it reads the frame contents from central memory and forwards the frame to its transmit interface. It does not wait for the frame to be written in memory, unless the port is busy. After it has removed an entry for a frame from its internal transmit queue in preparation for transmitting a frame, the destination port sends a transmission complete message (a Finish message) to the port that received the frame. This allows the receiving port to reuse the buffer for subsequent frames received.
Central memory is also incorporated into the ASIC. Frames received on the ports in an ASIC are written into the portion of central memory.
The ASIC contains a RAM device plus data path crossbar logic that is used to implement the central memory. Memory blocks are accessed in a time-sliced fashion. The buffer pool can be split into 2112-byte buffers or into 312-byte mini-buffers. If frames that need to be buffered are smaller than the maximum 2112 bytes, using mini-buffers effectively expands the buffer pool and increases the efficiency of memory usage by providing more (but smaller) receive buffers.
Additionally, the Bloom ASIC provides a special memory interface (SMI). The SMI provides the firmware with a mechanism to read and write frame contents to and from the ASIC. It also supports higher throughput transfers. The SMI includes a set of two buffers that are large enough for an entire maximum-sized frame to be
Chapter 1. Introduction 5
transferred in a single operation. Additionally, because there are two buffers available, the firmware can perform a read or write on a frame in one of the buffers while the ASIC streams another frame into the other buffer.
ASIC
The ASIC provides eight Fibre Channel ports that you can use to connect to external node ports (N_ports) (as an F_port) or external loop devices (as an FL_port). You can connect one port (as an E_port) to another 3534 or 2109 series switch. With the fabric upgrade, you might have up to eight E_ports.
Each port can operate at either 1.0625 Gbps or 2.125 Gbps link speeds. The ASIC contains the Fibre Channel interface logic, message and buffer queuing logic, receive buffer memory for the eight on-chip ports, and other support logic.
The Bloom ASIC is a PCI slave to the CPU. The ASIC interfaces through an inter-chip 10-bit SSLT2 bus connection clocked at 106.25 MHz. An 8-channel SERDES is used to support eight ports. The interface between ASIC and SERDES is also a 10-bit SSTL2 bus running at 106.25 MHz. The SERDES converts the 10-bit wide parallel data from the SSTL2 bus into high-speed serial data for the SFP media and vice versa. The SERDES supports single data rate (SDR) or double data rate (DDR) transfer between the SERDES and the SFP media. Implementing the SERDES external to the ASIC reduces the risk of silicon packaging as well as the risk of running 2.125 Gbps signals on a board with a long trace length.
The SFP media interfaces with external devices and enables support for shortwave laser and longwave laser. Two LEDs for each port provide port status and link speed information.
Ports
Control Message Interface: The 3534 Model F08 Control Message Interface (CMI) consists of a set of control signals that are used to pass hardware-level messages between ports. Recipient ports use these control signals to inform transmitting ports when a new frame needs to be added to the output queue of the transmitter. Transmitting ports also use the CMI to inform recipient ports that a frame transmission has been completed. A recipient port is free to reuse a receive buffer when it receives notification that the frame has been transmitted. In the case of multicast, multiple notifications are required to determine when a receive buffer is freed.
The CMI interface for the ASIC is connected inside the ASIC. Each chip time slices its output port to each possible destination chip in the switch. If it has a message to send to a particular destination during the corresponding time slot, the chip uses the time slot to send the message. Otherwise, the output port lines are driven to indicate that no message is present.
The 3534 Model F08 supports the following port types:
v Optical ports v Ethernet port v Serial port
The ASIC in the 3534 Model F08 connects up to eight SFP modules. SFP devices are encased in metal to ensure low emissions and high thermal management. They are hot-swabble and use industry-standard local channel connectors. Each port
6 IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
provides ISL, loop, and fabric (E, F, and FL respectively) type connectivity that the 3534 Model F08 senses automatically. No adminsitration is necessary to identify the port type.
Optical ports
For optical ports, the 3534 Model F08 uses SFP fiber-optic transceivers that convert electrical signals to optical signals (and optical signals to electrical signals). Capable of transmitting at both 1 and 2 Gbps speeds, each SFP fiber-optic transceiver supports 850 nm SWL on multimode fiber-optic cable or 1310 nm LWL on single-mode fiber-optic cable. These miniature optical transceivers provide high port density and deliver twice the port density of standard removable gigabit interface converter (GBIC) transceivers.
Ethernet port
The 3534 Model F08 provides a fully IEEE-compliant 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T Ethernet port for switch management console interface. When a device is connected to the port, both ends negotiate to determine the optimal speed. The Ethernet port uses an RJ45 connector. There are two LEDs for the port. One LED indicates transmit and receive activity and one LED indicates speed (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps). You can configure the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) address for the port from the serial port.
Serial port
An RS232 serial port is provided on the 3534 Model F08. The serial port uses a DB9 connector. The connector is a header pin block on the system board. The parameters of the serial port are fixed at 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, no hardware flow control, 1 start, and 1 stop bit.
Enclosure
You use this connector to configure the internet protocol (IP) address and to recover the factory default settings of the switch should Flash memory contents be lost. The serial port connection should not be used to perform normal administration or maintenance functions. Accessible functions are limited to connecting a terminal to the port to reinitialize the switch defaults, which restores the switch to its factory configuration. This is required to restore the switch passwords to a known state and to allow you to set a specific switch IP address.
The 3534 Model F08 enclosure is designed for you to mount it in a 19-in. rack, with a height of 1 RETMA unit, but you can use it in a tabletop configuration.
The 3534 Model F08 enclosure has forced-air cooling. The fans push the air from the rear chassis intake through the enclosure and exhaust the air through venting holes in the front panel. The SFP media is hot-swappable so that it can be removed and replaced without interrupting the system power.
Other than the SFP replacement, the 3534 Model F08 has no user-serviceable parts.
On the front of the unit, there are two port connections (an RS232 connection and an RJ45 connection). The RJ45 connection provides a 10BASE-T or 100BASE-T Ethernet port for a full system management console interface. The RS232 connection provides a serial port interface for setting the IP address of the switch and for resetting the switch to factory defaults.
The fibre-optic cables, Ethernet cables, ac power input cables, and serial port cables are located on the front of the switch.
Chapter 1. Introduction 7
Power supply
The 3534 Model F08 power supply is universal and capable of functioning worldwide without using voltage jumpers or switches. It meets IEC 61000-4-5 surge voltage requirements and is auto-ranging in terms of accommodating input voltages and line frequencies.
The power supply meets the following requirements:
Specification Value
Outlet Correctly wired and earth-grounded Maximum output 75 watts Maximum system power consumption 50 watts Input voltage 90 – 264Vac Input line frequency 47 – 63 Hz Harmonic distortion Active power factor correction per
IEC1000-3-2
British thermal unit (BTU) rating 60 watts x 3.412 BTU/hr/watts = 204.72
BTU/hr Inrush current 40 amps maximum, cold start at 25°C (77°F) Input line protection Fused in hot line
LEDs
The 3534 Model F08 provides several LEDs to indicate status on the switch. Each of the eight ports has two status indicators. The first LED for the port is a two-color (green and yellow) LED, and indicates the status for the port. Green indicates normal status, and yellow indicates an error. The second LED is a single-color (green) LED and indicates the link speed for the port. Green indicates 2 Gbps. If the green LED is not lit (dark), it indicates 1 Gbps.
A single-color (green) LED is located on the front of the switch and indicates system power-on status. On the back of the switch, there is a two-color (green and yellow) LED driven by an I2C I/O expander that indicates the mode of the unit. Green indicates normal mode, and yellow indicates diagnostic mode. All LEDs are surface mount components with on-board light pipe and are visible externally with full chassis enclosure.
There are two LEDs for the Ethernet port located on the front panel. One LED indicates the transmit and receive activity, and one LED indicates speed (10 Mbps or 100 Mbps).
Software components
The 3534 Model F08 is supported by the Fabric OS version 3.1 or later.
| | | |
Fabric OS is implemented in firmware and manages the operation of the 3534 Model F08. The switch firmware is designed to make a 3534 Model F08 easy to install and use while retaining the flexibility needed to accommodate your requirements. The Fabric OS is made up of two major software components:
v Firmware that initializes and manages the switch hardware v Diagnostics that perform component self-testing algorithms for fault isolation
during the manufacturing process and in your installation
8 IBM TotalStorage SAN Switch: 3534 Model F08 Installation and Users Guide
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