WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a re or
explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
Do not store or use gasoline or other ammable vapours and liquids or other
combustible materials in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a nearby phone. Follow the gas
supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualied installer, service
agency or the gas supplier.
This Manual is also available in French - contact IBC or visit our web site www.ibcboiler.com
INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
www.ibcboiler.com
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
If the information in this
manual is not followed
exactly, a re or explosion
may result causing property
damage, personal injury, or
loss of life.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation, start-up and servicing of IBC boilers / water heaters must
be done with due care and attention, and should only be performed by
competent, qualied, licensed and trained heating technicians. Failure to
read and comply with all instructions and applicable National and local
codes may result in hazardous conditions that could result in property
damage and injury to occupants which in extreme cases might result in
death.
HAZARDS & PRECAUTIONS
DANGER
Points out an immediately
hazardous situation which
must be avoided in order to
prevent serious injury or
death.
WARNING
Points out a potentially
hazardous situation which
must be avoided to prevent
serious injury or death.
CAUTION
Points out a potentially
hazardous situation which
must be avoided to prevent
possible moderate injury and/
or property damage
NOTE
Points out installation,
maintenance and operation
details that will result in
enhanced efciency, longevity
and proper operation of your
boiler / water heater.
BEST PRACTICES
Points out recommendations
for better installation.
Supplied with the boiler / water heater - The IBC boiler / water heater is
shipped with an accessory parts kit consisting of the following items:
• 1 x Wall Mounting Bracket, IBC Part # 250-647
• 1 x Condensate Assembly
• 1 x Pressure Relief valve, 3/4NPT, 30psi
• 1 x Outdoor Temperature Sensor
• Air Vent and Relief Valve ttings
• 1 x Automatic Air Vent
• 4 x Lag Screws, Hex Head, Zn-Pl, 1/4 x 2-1/2 and Washers
• 1 x DC Installation & Operating Instructions
• 1 x DC/HC User Manual
• 1 x DC/HC Controller Manual
2
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONDC 15-95DC 15-96DC 20-125DC 33-160
CSA Input (Natural Gas or Propane) – MBH15 - 9515 - 9620 - 12533 - 160
CSA Input (Natural Gas or Propane) – KW4.4 - 27.84.4 - 28.15.6 - 36.69.7 - 46.9
Ambient Temperature – High (°F/°C)122 / 50122 / 50122 / 50122 / 50
Max relative humidity (non-condensing)90%90%90%90%
Min water Temperature - Space Heating (°F/°C)50 / 1050 / 1050 / 1050 / 10
Max water Temperature – Space Heating (°F/°C)194 / 90194 / 90194 / 90194 / 90
Min water Temperature – Domestic Hot Water
(°F/°C)
Max water Temperature – Domestic Hot Water
(°F/°C)
Min ow rate to activate DHW heating - USgpm0.50.50.50.5
Max ow rate DHW heating - USgpm3.03.04.04.0
Max equivalent vent length 3" (each side)120'120'120'120'
Max equivalent vent length 2" (each side)35'35'35'35'
* Natural Gas boilers / water heaters require a Propane conversion kit (see page #3-2, Table 10) to be ordered separately if converting a Natural Gas boiler / water
heater to Propane. Propane (LP) boilers / water heaters require a Natural Gas conversion kit (see page #3-2, Table 10) to be ordered separately if converting a
Propane boiler / water heater to Natural Gas.
† boilers / water heaters are shipped with 30 psig pressure relief valve
15 - 9515 - 9620 - 12533 - 124
5555
14141414
128128130164
43.543.543.543.5
150150150150
104 / 40104 / 40104 / 40104 / 40
149 / 65149 / 65149 / 65149 / 65
INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
DANGER
HOT
BURN
Water temperture over 125°F (52°C) can cause severe burns instantly
°
or death from scalds.
Children, disabled, and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
°
See instruction manual before setting temperature at boiler.
°
Feel water before bathing or showering.
°
Temperature limiting valves are available, see manual.
°
WATER HEATER INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
WARNING
This boiler must be installed in accordance with local codes, if any; if not follow the National
°
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code,
CAN/CSA B149.1, as applicable.
Failure to correctly install and operate this appliance can result in severe personal injury
°
or death.
The water heater, if utilized, shall have a pressure relief valve installed within 6” [152mm] of the
°
DHW HOT outlet connection.
Refer to the Boiler User’s Manual before operating relief valve.
The water heater, if utilized, requires a pressure relief valve identified with the ASME V or HV
°
symbol and set to relieve at or below 150psi of domestic water pressure and a minimum
relieving capacity of 125,000 Btu/hr with 3/4” NPT threads. For safe operation of the water
heater, the relief valve must not be removed from its designated point of installation or plugged.
For complete information refer to installation manual.
°
Read and follow warnings and instructions.
°
CAUTION
Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Before changing the temperature setting, see
°
instruction manual.
ADJUSTABLE TEMPERATURE SETTING
Press the and hold for 2 seconds, then press again. When the LED is lit, the
°
Domestic Hot Water temperature can be set.
4
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
The Installer must carefully read this manual to ensure that all installation
details can be adhered to. Special attention is to be paid to clearances and
access, vent travel and termination, gas supply, condensate removal and
combustion air supply.
DANGER
Should overheating occur
or the gas supply fails to
shut off, do not turn off or
disconnect the electrical
supply to the pump. Instead
shut off the gas supply at
a location external to the
appliance.
WARNING
Do not use this boiler / water
heater if any part has been
under water. Immediately call
a qualied service technician
to inspect the boiler / water
heater and to replace any part
of the control system and
any gas control that has been
under water.
CAUTION
Care must be taken to
properly size the boiler /
water heater for its intended
use. Prolonged full re run
time, over-sizing or undersizing, and incorrect ow
rates through the boiler /
water heater can lead to
increased maintenance
costs, equipment stress and
premature failure.
The Installer should do a pre-installation check the to ensure that the
following precautions can be observed:
• The boiler / water heater should be installed in areas where the combustion
air source is not subject to chemical fouling or agricultural vapours.
Exposure to corrosive chemical fumes such as chlorinated and/or uorinated
hydrocarbons can reduce the life of a boiler. Cleaners, bleaches, air
and paint-removers all contain vapours which can form corrosive acid
compounds when burned in a gas ame. Airborne chlorides such as those
released with the use of laundry detergents are also to be avoided.
• The boiler / water heater should be located where water leakage will not result
in damage to the area. If a location such as this cannot be found, a suitable
drain pan should be installed under the appliance. The boiler / water heater is
not to be installed above carpeting.
• At a new construction site, or during renovations, action must be taken to
protect the boiler / water heater from drywall dust or other construction related
contaminants; combustion air should be drawn from a CLEAN source (e.g.
outdoors) and the boiler / water heater should be isolated from interior dust
sources.
• When the boiler / water heater is in operation, the impact of the steam plume
normally experienced at the exhaust terminal of a condensing boiler / water
heater should be assessed. Generally, intake and exhaust pipes should
terminate at a rooftop or sterile wall location. Boiler / water heater condensate
is corrosive. Protective measures must be taken to prevent corrosion
damage to metal roofs or other metal building components in contact with
the condensate. Keep exhaust plumes well away from all building air intakes
including those of neighbouring properties.
• The exhaust outlet should be placed so as to reach 12" minimum above the
down-turned intake - to avoid exhaust re-ingestion.
• For sidewall venting options: Both the inlet and exhaust terminations should
normally be located on the same plane (side) of the building. The elevation of
both pipes can be raised in “periscope style” after passing through the wall to
gain required clearance above grade and snow level.
• Examine the condensate outlet to ensure proper disposal of condensate will
occur during operation. If condensates are to be discharged into building drain
piping materials that are subject to corrosion, a neutralization package must
be used.
• Ensure that the pressure relief valve will be installed with no valves or other
means of isolation between its inlet and the boiler / water heater. Make sure
the relief valve outlet will be piped with unobstructed piping (minimum 3/4"
diameter) to a safe discharge location.
• In locations where power supply quality varies or is unstable, installation of
surge protection and power conditioners up to and including battery back-up
uninterrupted power supply devices should be considered.
• Ensure the domestic hot water demands are considered before purchasing
the DC Series boiler / water heater. The addition of a storage tank or an IBC
Indirect Water Heater may be required in some cases.
6
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
INSTALLATION1.0
MODEL
NUMBER
DC 15-9529.0" [736]
DC 15-9631.3" [796]
DC 20-12531.3" [796]
DC 33-16031.3" [796]
HEIGHT
1.1
GENERAL
DC Series gas-red modulating boilers / water heaters are low pressure, fully
condensing units having variable input ranges (see specication chart - page 3).
The boilers / water heaters are approved as “Category IV” vented appliances
using Direct Vent (sealed combustion).
Figure 1 shows outer case dimensions and piping and electrical holes. Use this
diagram to nd a suitable location for the boiler / water heater. See also Section
1.3 Location.
DESCRIPTION
AExhaust Outlet3" Schedule 40
BCombustion Air3" Schedule 40
C
Cold Domestic Water Connection
DHot Domestic Water Connection3/4" Male NPT
EHeating Water Inlet (Return)1" Male NPT
FHeating Water Outlet (Supply)1" Male NPT
GGas Inlet1/2" Male NPT
HCondensate Outlet3/4" Hose
IKnock-out (3)1/2"
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER
HEATERS
3/4" Male NPT
Table 1: Connections
Figure 1a: Dimensions / Connections for DC SeriesFigure 1b: Dimensions / Connections for DC Series
INSTALLATION
1-1
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1.2
1.3
WARNING
Keep boiler / water heater area
free and clear of combustible
materials, gasoline, and
other ammable vapours and
liquids.
WARNING
Combustion air must not be
drawn from areas containing
corrosive air from swimming
pools or spas, including air
directly next to outdoor pools
and spas.
WARNING
The boiler / water heater
shall not be exposed to
water leaks from piping or
components located overhead.
This includes condensation
dropping from un-insulated
cold water lines overhead.
WARNING
Ensure the gas ignition
system components are
protected from water (dripping,
spraying, rain, etc.) during
appliance operation and when
servicing (pump replacement,
condensate trap servicing,
control replacement, etc.)
CODE REQUIREMENTS
The DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160 models were tested to and
certied under CSA 4.9 / ANSI Z21.13 and Water Heater CSA 4.3 / ANSI
Z21.10.3.
The installation must conform to the requirements of the authority having
jurisdiction or, in the absence of such requirements, to the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code,
CAN/CSA B149.1. The installation must also conform to the Canadian Electrical
Code Part 1 CSA C22.2 No.1 and/or the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA
70. Where required by jurisdiction, installation must conform to the Standard for
Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
If there is any conict, then the more stringent will apply.
LOCATION
The DC series boilers / water heaters are designed and approved for indoor
installation (wall), with signicant exibility of location provided with the available
venting options. The boiler / water heater can be placed in an alcove, basement,
closet or utility room. Surrounding ambient conditions shall be 0°C to 50°C and less
than 90% relative humidity.
Install the boiler / water heater in areas where the combustion air source is
not subject to chemical fouling or agricultural vapours. Exposure to corrosive
chemical fumes such as chlorinated and/or uorinated hydrocarbons can
reduce the life of a boiler / water heater. Cleaners, bleaches, air fresheners,
refrigerants, aerosol propellants, dry-cleaning uids, de-greasers and paint-
removers all contain vapours which can form corrosive acid compounds when
burned in a gas ame. Airborne chlorides such as those released with the use of
laundry detergents are also to be avoided. Similarly, ensure any direct vent air
source is not adjacent to a clothes dryer exhaust terminal. Avoid agricultural
applications where the boiler / water heater and/or the intake air source are
affected by ammonia and/or dust.
Locate the boiler / water heater where water leakage will not result in damage to
the area. If a location such as this cannot be found, a suitable drain pan should
be installed under the appliance. The boiler / water heater is not to be installed
above carpeting.
Boiler / Water Heater Weight – approximately 105 lb / 44 kg. For support fasteners,
use the supplied 4 x 1/4" x 2-1/2" long lag screws. Installer to supply 1/4" bolts if
metal mounting systems are used. Fasteners are to be attached to solid material
capable of supporting the combined weight of the boiler / water heater and piping
assembly components.
Other factors affecting potential mounting sites:
• Ensure minimum clearance requirements for combustible materials (see
Table 2) are satised.
• Minimum 24" clearance at the front and 10" above is recommended for
adequate servicing. Check local codes for additional access and service
clearance requirements.
•
At a new construction site, or during renovations, action must be taken to
protect the boiler / water heater from drywall dust or other construction
related contaminants; combustion air should be drawn from a CLEAN
source (e.g. outdoors) and the boiler / water heater should be isolated
from interior dust sources.
1-2
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
Exposed water piping and
associated components
(relief valves, circulators, etc.)
should not be in contact with
combustible materials. Check
local codes for required
clearances and/or provide
adequate insulation.
WARNING
DO NOT MOUNT THIS
BOILER / WATER HEATER
TO HOLLOW WALL
STRUCTURES - The
combined weight of the
boiler, its water contents
and associated piping
components can exceed 150
pounds. Fasteners must be
rated for this strain, and must
be rmly anchored into solid
material that will support this
weight.
SURFACE
Front2"24"
Rear0"0"
Left Side1.5"
Right Side4"
Top2"24"
Bottom8"24"
Table 2: Clearance from boiler / water heater cabinet
A minimum distance below the boiler / water heater of 11" is required to
provide clearance for the supplied condensation trap assembly. More
clearance will typically be required to accommodate associated water and
gas piping.
DISTANCE FROM
COMBUSTIBLE
SURFACES
RECOMMENDED DISTANCE
FOR INSTALLATION AND
SERVICE
6" (labels may be difcult to read with
reduced clearance)
6" (labels may be difcult to read with
reduced clearance)
Installers are to take all
necessary precautions
to avoid injury during the
installation of this boiler /
water heater.
1.4
DANGER
Do not common vent the DC
modulating series boilers /
water heaters with any other
existing or new appliance.
INSTALLATION
Figure 2: Wall mounting of boiler
EXHAUST VENTING AND AIR INTAKE
It is important to carefully plan the installation to ensure the appropriate
vent materials, travel and termination decisions are incorporated. Specic
attention is warranted to manage the impact of the steam plume normally
experienced at the exhaust terminal of a condensing boiler. Generally,
intake and exhaust pipes should terminate at a rooftop or sterile wall
location, to maximize customer satisfaction. Keep exhaust plumes
well away from all building air intakes including those of neighbouring
properties.
1-3
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
Venting, condensate drainage,
and combustion air systems
for all IBC boilers / water
heaters must be installed in
compliance with all applicable
codes and the instructions of
their respective Installation
Manuals.
Inspect nished vent and air
piping thoroughly to ensure
all are airtight and comply
with the instructions provided
and with all requirements of
applicable codes.
Failure to comply will result
in severe personal injury or
death.
All venting must be installed in accordance with the requirements of the
jurisdiction having authority: in Canada, Part 8, Venting Systems of the B149.110 Code and any other local building codes are to be followed. In the USA
the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI 223.1, latest edition, prevails. Where there
is a discrepancy between the installation instructions below, and the code
requirements, the more stringent shall apply.
Provisions for combustion and ventilation air in accordance with the section “Air
for Combustion and Ventilation,” of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/
NFPA 54, or Clause 8.2, 8.3 or 8.4 of Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code,
CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
NOTE
The minimum wall thickness
for venting is 1” and the
maximum wall thickness for
venting is 14”.
NOTE
A water heater shall not be
connected to a chimney ue
serving a separate appliance,
designed to burn solid fuel.
Figure 3: Basic exhaust vent assembly
IMPORTANT
When an existing boiler / water heater is removed from a common venting
system, the common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of
the appliances remaining connected to it.
When re-sizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting
system should be re-sized to approach the minimum size as determined using
the appropriate tables in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 - latest
edition. In Canada, use the B149.1 Installation Code - latest edition.
At the time of removal of an existing boiler the following steps shall be followed
with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed
in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the common
venting system are not in operation.
• Seal any unused opening in the common venting system.
• Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and
determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other
deciencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
• Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors
between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the
common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn
on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the common venting
system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom
exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer
exhaust fan. Close replace dampers.
1-4
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
• Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting
instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
• After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to the
common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return
doors, windows, exhaust fans, replace dampers and any other gas-burning
appliance to their previous conditions of use.
• Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected
so the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 latest edition. In Canada, all installations must conform with the current CAN/
CGA - B149.1 Installation Code and/or local codes.
1.4.1 Applications
All DC Series boilers / water heaters must be installed as a Direct Vent venting
system. The combustion air must be piped in from the outdoors and connected
directly to the boilers / water heaters combustion air connection. See section
1.4.7 for air intake piping requirements.
1.4.2 Exhaust Vent Material
WARNING
Covering non-metallic vent
pipe and ttings with thermal
insulation shall be prohibited.
EXHAUST VENT MATERIAL – CANADA
Only PVC, CPVC, Polypropylene (PPs) or stainless steel* vent component
systems approved under ULC-S636 Standard for Type BH Gas Venting Systems
are to be used. Ensure compliance with exhaust temperature limitations for
the respective materials. The vent temperature is limited with the use of a ue
temperature sensor and software to ensure the maximum temperature of the
PVC venting material is not exceeded.
• ULC-S636 PVC
• ULC-S636 CPVC
• ULC-S636 PPs
EXHAUST VENT MATERIAL – USA
PVC, CPVC, PPs venting materials are approved for use with this boiler /
water heater in the USA. The vent temperature is limited with the use of a ue
temperature sensor and software to ensure the maximum temperature of the
PVC venting material is not exceeded. PVC venting material shall be certied to
Sch. 40 ASTM D1785 or D2665. CPVC venting material shall be certied to Sch.
40 ASTM F441.
INSTALLATION
1-5
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
Do not mix venting materials
from different Manufacturers.
These venting materials are
designed to be installed as
part of a complete system.
Failure to comply may result
in severe personal injury or
death.
Do not use ABS or any cellular core pipe for exhaust venting.
Use of cellular core PVC (ASTM F891), cellular core CPVC, or Radel®
(polyphenolsulfone) in venting systems shall be prohibited.
The boiler / water heater offers 3" venting connections. Fittings are to be used
to adapt to the appropriate diameter (see Vent Travel below). CPVC or PVC
Exhaust Venting is to be inserted directly into the 3" female stainless steel tting
on left side of the boiler’s top panel. The clamp must be tightened to secure the
pipe into the tting. If PPs materials are being used, ensure the proper adapter is
used to transition from the Schedule 40 diameter to the PPs size diameter.
For PPs material, use the 3" transition/ adaptor tting (Sch 40 to PPs) offered
by the respective PPs manufacturers Centrotherm / InnoueTM (their part #
ISAA0303) or M&G Dura Vent /PolyPro (#3PPS-AD). For PPs material exposed to
outdoor weather, follow the venting suppliers’ recommendations on UV protection.
Combustion air piping is inserted directly into the 3" female stainless steel tting
on the right (see Section 1.4.7).
Venting shall be supported in accordance with applicable code.
1.4.3 Vent Travel
CPVC or PPs (Rigid Single Wall) piping is the standard venting option; with
this, the DC Series boilers / water heaters, for example, can be vented up to
120 equivalent feet from the vent termination using 3". The actual vent travel
allowance is reduced for ttings in accordance with Table 3. – e.g. for the models
listed above using 6 x 90º CPVC long sweep elbows, the maximum lineal
measure of pipe allowed using 3" pipe is 90 feet (120' – (6 x 5' = 30) = 90').
WARNING
Fully insert the approved
venting material into the
boilers / water heaters
exhaust outlet and tighten
clamp to ensure the venting
connection is locked in place.
For 3" Flexible PPs, up to 35 actual lineal feet are allowed in a nominally vertical
orientation (>45°). The equivalent length of 3" Flexible PPs shall be computed
using a multiple of 1.4:1, e.g. 35' x 1.4 = 49' equivalent. The balance of the
venting allowance is still available for use with rigid PPs piping material. 2"
Flexible PPs is not allowed.
Schedule 40 PVC, CPVC or PPs – Allowances are for each side separately.
2"35'
3"120'
2" or 3" 90' Long Sweep Vent ElbowAllow 5 equivalent feet
2" or 3" 90' Short Sweep Vent ElbowAllow 8 equivalent feet
2" or 3" 45' Vent ElbowAllow 3 equivalent feet
PPS
PPs 87-90' ElbowAllow 8 equivalent feet
Flex PPS
3" PPs Flex(Max. 35) actual feet times 1.4
Table 3: Maximum Exhaust Venting Length
Exhaust venting must slope down towards the boiler / water heater with a pitch
of at least 1/4" per foot (PPs vent: follow PPs manufacturer requirements) so
condensate runs back towards the trap. Support should be provided for intake
and vent piping, particularly so for horizontal runs (follow local code).
1-6
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 4
Exhaust piping is inserted directly into the 3" female stainless steel tting on the
top, left side of the boiler / water heater and run horizontally or vertically to the
outdoors. Bird screen of 1/4" stainless steel or plastic mesh (eg. IPEX System
636 drain grate for CPVC systems) is useful to guard against foreign objects.
BEST PRACTICES
To reduce the possibility of
expansion noise, allow a 1/4"
gap around the exhaust and
air intake piping.
Follow all installation instructions supplied by the pipe and tting
manufacturer.
Ensure all venting components are clean of burrs/debris prior to assembly.
Care is to be taken to avoid ingestion into the fan of PVC/ABS debris left in the
combustion air piping.
All joints must be secured using appropriate solvent cement to bond the
respective pipe material (Canada: CPVC cement approved under ULC-S636, in accordance with its manufacturer instructions; USA: PVC (ASTM D2564),
or PVC/ABS (D2235) - Use transition glue anywhere that PVC and CPVC are
joined. Follow the cement manufacturer’s instructions closely when joining
various components. For PPs, connections shall be secured using approved
retainer clips supplied by the respective PPs manufacturer.
All vent connections must be liquid and pressure tight. Prior to ring the boiler,
and before any of the venting run is concealed by the building construction, the
installer must test the exhaust joints under fan pressure with the vent blocked,
using a soap/water solution. Installer must ll condensate trap prior to test.
1.4.4 Venting Passage Through Ceiling and Floor
Conrm material meets local codes including re stopping requirements.
•
• Some local jurisdictions require a minimum initial length of pipe be exposed or
accessible for inspection.
• Pipe clearances - no IBC requirements, but best practice allows a minimum
1/4" gap around the pipe to prevent binding and expansion noise; follow local
codes.
• All piping must be liquid and pressure tight.
INSTALLATION
1-7
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
CAUTION
Vent termination clearances
in this section are
code minimum, or IBC
recommended minimum
requirements, and may
be inadequate for your
installation. Building envelope
details must be examined
carefully, and ingress of
moisture into building
structures is to be avoided.
Serious structural damage
may occur if adequate
precautions and clearances
are not allowed for.
These precautions are to be
observed for neighbouring
structures as well as for the
structure the boiler(s) are
installed in.
1.4.5 Rooftop Vent Termination
DIRECT VENT - TWO PIPE
Rooftop vents must terminate as follows:
•
The exhaust pipe can terminate in an open vertical orientation without concern
about rain inltration; rain will drain away through the condensate trap.
•
The intake air pipe is not typically drained, so it must be terminated with a downturned elbow (see Figure 5). The intake pipe does not need to penetrate the roof
at the same elevation as the exhaust; lower down the roof is OK.
• The air intake pipe may terminate on the side wall of the building as long as
the air intake terminal is turned down and the side wall of the building is not
exposed to large wind loads i.e.: prevailing winds.
• Optional bird screen may be placed in a termination tting. Leave unglued,
and hold in place with a short nipple. This permits easy access for cleaning.
• For roof top venting of multiple boiler / water heater sets, group all intake
terminals together for a common penetration through a custom cap.
Alternatively, place in the closest proximity achievable using commonly
available pipe ashing. Similarly group the exhaust pipes and place the 2
separate groups of pipes at least 3' apart (the closest intake and exhaust
pipes shall be 36" - or more - apart). Use the same 12" (minimum) vertical
separation for 2 pipe option. For alternate group terminations, contact the IBC
Factory for written guidance.
• DO NOT exhaust vent into a common venting system.
Figure 5a: Rooftop exhaust venting
with sidewall combustion air.
WARNING
Condensate can cause
corrosion of metal roong
components and other
roong materials. Check
with the builder or roong
contractor to ensure that
materials will be resistant to
acidic condensate. pH levels
can be as low as 3.0
1-8
Figure 5b: Rooftop vent terminal congurations
DIRECT VENT CONCENTRIC ROOF TOP TERMINATION
Roof Top Concentric Termination Kits are approved for use with this boiler / water
heater model. The installation of the vertical roof top concentric termination must
follow the installation instructions supplied with the venting material manufacturer.
Care must be taken to install the termination kit a minimum horizontal distance of
10' (305cm) away from any portion of the building and a minimum of 18" (46cm)
above the roof line plus the anticipated snow line. See Figure 6 and 7 on page 1-9.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 6: Vertical Concentric Termination - Two Kits
INSTALLATION
Figure 7: Vertical Concentric Termination - Single Kit
1.4.6 Sidewall Vent Termination
DIRECT VENT - TWO PIPE
Sidewall direct vent applications shall be vented as follows:
• Both the inlet and exhaust terminations should normally be located on the
same plane (side) of the building.
• The exhaust outlet is to be placed so as to reach 12" minimum above the
down-turned intake - to avoid intake re-ingestion of exhaust gases.
• The elevation of both pipes can be raised in “periscope style” after passing
through the wall, then congured as in Figure 8, to gain required clearance.
1-9
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
It is extremely important to
maintain at least the minimum
separation of exhaust vent
termination from boiler /
water heater intake air as
illustrated in gures 5, 8 and
13. Failure to do so can result
in a dangerous situation
where exhaust gasses are
re-ingested with combustion
air. Damage to the boiler
/ water heater can result
from a failure to maintain
these separations. Improper
installation will void the
warranty.
• Use a 45° elbow on the exhaust termination to launch the plume up and off
the sidewall, for protection of wall.
• Bird screen of 1/4" stainless steel or plastic mesh eg. (IPEX System 636 drain
grate for CPVC systems) is useful to guard against foreign objects.
Users must be advised to
check side wall vent and
air intake terminations on
a regular basis to ensure
blockage does not occur.
DIRECT VENT SIDE WALL TERMINATION KITS
The following Side Wall Termination Kits are approved for use with the DC series
boilers / water heaters and are subject to the following restrictions. NOTE: Some
jurisdictions may not allow this type of side wall termination due to close proximity
to the neighboring properties. See Figures 9a, 9b and 10 on page 1-11.
The installation instructions, clearances and wall thickness requirements of the
approved vent termination manufactures must be followed.
Approved Side Wall Termination Kits are listed as follows: (Alternate vent
termination kits must be submitted to IBC for approval prior to installation.)
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 9a: Horizontal Concentric Termination - Two Kits
INSTALLATION
Figure 9b: Horizontal Concentric Termination - Single Kit
Figure 10: Ipex #196984 2" PVC and #196985 3" PVC
For side venting of multiple boiler / water heater sets, group all intake terminals
together with 6" (minimum) lateral spacing, and similarly group the exhaust
pipes. Place the 2 groups on the same plane of the building (e.g. north facing
wall). Place the 2 groups of pipes at least 3' apart (the closest intake and exhaust
pipes shall be 36" - or more – apart. Use same 12" (minimum) vertical separation
(See (A) in Figure 13). Alternately, as long as the boilers / water heaters are
identical models - intake and exhaust terminals can maintain a minimum of 12" of
separation horizontally from any exhaust or inlet termination of an adjacent boiler
(See (B) in Figure 13). For alternate group terminations, contact the IBC Factory
for written guidance.
Must be installed on the same horizontal line (not stacked)
Must be installed with a min separation of 12” center to center
Use caution when installing Concentric Side Wall Termination Kits when the outdoor
design temperature is below 5°F / -15°C. Possible blockage of the combustion air
intake increases when the outdoor temperature drops below this temperature.
The clearances recommended by the vent termination manufacture must be followed.
Approved Concentric Side Wall Termination Kits are listed as follows: (Alternate
vent termination kits must be submitted to IBC for approval prior to installation.)
2. Near soft vents or crawl space vents or other areas where condensate or
3. Where condensate vapor could cause damage or could be detrimental to the
1-12
vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or cause property damage; or
operation of regulators, relief valves, or other equipment.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
In addition to preventing
ingestion of chemical
contaminants, care must
be taken to ensure air
intake terminals are not
installed in locations where
contamination might occur
due to ingestion of particulate
foreign material (dust, dirt
and debris).
WARNING
Intake air openings must be
congured such that rain
or other forms of moisture
cannot enter the air intake
piping system. Otherwise
serious damage to the boiler /
water heater may result.
NOTE
Care must be taken when
installing air intake piping to
ensure that a “trap” is not
formed in the piping so as to
allow a build-up of water, and
blockage of intake air.
Such blockage will result in
a boiler / water heater safety
shut-down.
CANADIAN
INSTALLATIONS
A= Clearance above grade,
veranda, porch, deck, or
balcony
B= Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
C= Clearance to window or
door that may be opened
D= Clearance to
permanently closed window
E= Clearance to
unventilated soft
F= Clearance to outside
corner
G= Clearance to inside
corner
H= Clearance to each side
of center line extended
above meter/regulator
assembly
I= Clearance to service
regulator vent outlet
J= Clearance to
nonmechanical air supply
inlet to building or the
combustion air inlet to any
other appliance
K= Clearance to a
mechanical air supply inlet
L= Clearance above paved
sidewalk or paved driveway
located on public property
M= Clearance under
veranda, porch deck, or
balcony
1 In accordance with the current CSA B149.1 Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code
2 In accordance with the current ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
† A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family
dwellings and serves both dwellings.
‡ Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the oor.
* Clearance in accordance with local installation codes and the requirements of the gas supplier.
12 in (30 cm)12 in (30 cm)
6 in (15 cm) for appliances ≤
10,000 Btuh (3 kW), 12 in (30
cm) for appliances > 10,000 Btuh
(3 kW) and ≤ 100,000 Btuh (30
kW), 36 in (91 cm) for appliances
≤100,000 Btuh (30 kW)
**
**
**
* 4 ft (1.22m) or local code,
whichever is stricter
* 4 ft (1.22m) or local code,
whichever is stricter
3 ft (91 cm) within a height 15
ft above the meter/regulator
assembly
3 ft (91 cm)*
6 in (15 cm) for appliances ≤
10,000 Btuh (3 kW), 12 in (30
cm) for appliances > 10,000 Btuh
(3 kW) and ≤ 100,000 Btuh (30
kW), 36 in (91 cm) for appliances
≤100,000 Btuh (30 kW)
6 feet (1.83 m)3 ft (91 cm) above
7 ft (2.13 m) †*
12 in (30 cm) ‡*
1
US
INSTALLATIONS
6 in (15 cm) for
appliances ≤ 10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 9 in (23
cm) for appliances >
10,000 Btuh (3 kW)
and ≤ 50,000 Btuh (15
kW), 12 in (30 cm) for
appliances > 50,000
Btuh (15 kW)
* 4 ft (1.22m) or local
code, whichever is
stricter
* 4 ft (1.22m) or local
code, whichever is
stricter
*
6 in (15 cm) for
appliances ≤ 10,000
Btuh (3 kW), 9 in (23
cm) for appliances >
10,000 Btuh (3 kW)
and ≤ 50,000 Btuh (15
kW), 12 in (30 cm) for
appliances > 50,000
Btuh (15 kW)
if within 10 ft (3 m)
horizontally
2
INSTALLATION
1-13
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
INSIDE
CORNER DETAIL
G
V
A
D
V
E
B
V
L
V VENT TERMINALX AIR SUPPLY INLETAREA WHERE TERMINAL IS NOT PERMITTED
Figure 14A: Vent Terminal Clearance
H
B
C
FIXED
V
CLOSED
OPERABLE
V
F
B
V
OPERABLE
B
B
A
B
V
FIXED
CLOSED
I
X
V
J
M
V
X
K
Figure 14B: Distance Inside / outside minimums
1.4.7 “Direct Vent” Combustion Air Intake Piping
The boiler / water heater must always be installed as a Direct Vent venting
system with the combustion air piped directly from the outdoors to the boilers
/ water heaters combustion air connection. Provisions for combustion and
ventilation air in accordance with the section “Air for Combustion and Ventilation,”
of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or Clause 8.2, 8.3 or 8.4
of Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable
provisions of the local building codes.
1-14
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 15: Direct vent combustion air intake
For 3" Flexible PPs, up to 35 actual lineal feet are allowed in a nominally vertical
orientation (>45°). The equivalent length of 3" Flexible PPs shall be computed
using a multiple of 1.4:1, e.g. 35' x 1.4 = 49' equivalent. The balance of the
venting allowance is still available for use with rigid PPs piping material. 2"
Flexible PPs is not allowed.
Schedule 40 ABS PVC, CPVC or PPs – Allowances are for each side separately.
2"35'
3"120'
2" or 3" 90' Long Sweep Vent ElbowAllow 5 equivalent feet
2" or 3" 90' Short Sweep Vent ElbowAllow 8 equivalent feet
2" or 3" 45' Vent ElbowAllow 3 equivalent feet
PPS
PPs 87-90' ElbowAllow 8 equivalent feet
Flex PPS
3" PPs Flex(Max. 35) actual feet times 1.4
Table 4: Maximum intake piping length.
For the inlet air – Schedule 40 PVC, CPVC, ABS or PPs piping of any type is
permitted. Use same diameter as Vent pipe.
INSTALLATION
Combustion air piping is inserted directly into the 3" female stainless steel tting
on the top, right side of the boiler / water heater and run horizontally or vertically
to the outdoors. Bird screen of 1/4" stainless steel or plastic mesh (eg. IPEX
System 636 drain grate for CPVC systems) is useful to guard against foreign
objects.
Care must be taken to ensure adequate separation is maintained between the
air intake inlet and the vent terminal. Refer to the vent terminal conguration
drawings in the Vent Termination section above.
1-15
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Support should be provided for intake piping, particularly so for horizontal runs
(follow local code).
WARNING
Fill trap with water before
boiler / water heater is rst
red to prevent exhaust
fumes from entering room.
Never operate the boiler /
water heater unless the trap is
lled with water.
Failure to comply will result
in severe personal injury or
death.
1.5
1.4.8 “Indoor Air” Combustion Air Intake
Using Indoor Combustion Air is not approved for use with the DC series boilers /
water heaters.
1.4.9 Closet Installations
For installations in a conned space (such as a closet), ventilation openings may
be needed through a door or wall to prevent excessive heat from building up
inside the space.
The boiler / water heater shall not be exposed to ambient conditions above 122°F
(50°C) or below 32°F (0°C).
CONDENSATE REMOVAL
IBC’s specied vent conguration promotes the safe drainage of moisture from
the boiler / water heater and exhaust venting without owing liquids back through
the heat exchanger.
Reliable system operation requires (1) proper design and installation of exhaust
venting to allow condensate to run back to the drain/trap; (2) acid neutralization
as appropriate. To achieve these:
WARNING
The Trap Hook must be
installed as instructed and all
trap ttings must be tightened
as instructed to prevent
leakage of ue gasses.
Failure to comply may result
in severe personal injury or
death.
1-16
Figure 17: Condensate Trap, disassembled
1. Allow for a 1/4" per foot slope back to the vent connection, with appropriate
2. Ensure the supplied trap is correctly installed and lled with water.
3. When required, add (and maintain in good condition) a neutralization tank.
hangers to maintain that gradient.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 18: Condensate trap installation
NOTE
It is the responsibility of
the installing and/or service
Contractor to advise and
instruct the end User in how
to perform the Trap cleaning
procedure, and to advise
that the Trap be checked at
least every two months and
cleaned as required.
1.5.1 Condensate Trap
A condensate trap must be installed on the drain connection at the base of the
boiler / water heater as shown in Figure 18.
Outlet. Remove Upper Compression Nut and Washer and slide over Boiler
/ Water Heater Drain Outlet (A). Insert one Trap Hook barb into the back
mounting hole.
2. Fill Trap with water, and slide Trap Body over Boiler / Water Heater Drain
Outlet (A). Swing Trap Hook (B) around the Drain Outlet connection threads.
Insert remaining Trap Hook barb into the front hole. Pull the trap slightly
downward to seat it against the hook and tighten Upper Compression nut.
3. Attach Drain Hose and tighten Drain Spout Compression Nut.
INSTALLATION
1-17
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1. Turn off the power to the boiler / water heater and allow it to cool down.
2. Remove the trap from the boiler / water heater (reverse the installation
procedure above).
3. Remove the Trap Cleanout Assembly, from the Trap Body and clean and
ush the debris out.
4. Re-assemble trap components, re-ll trap, and replace on boiler / water
heater as described in the installation instructions above.
1.5.4 Further installation details
• Condensate drain must be piped to within 1" of a drain or be connected to a
condensate pump.
• Drainage line must slope down to the drain at a pitch of 1/4" per foot so
condensate runs towards the drain.
• Condensate traps should be checked every 2 months, and cleaned and
relled as necessary.
1-18
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 19: Condensate trap
disassembly for cleaning
WARNING
If condensates are to be
discharged into building drain
piping materials that are subject
to corrosion, a neutralization
package must be used.
DANGER
The water in the condensate
neutralizer can cause severe
burns to the skin. Use extreme
caution when servicing the
condensate neutralizer. Wear
protective gloves and eyewear.
Figure 20: Condensate trap drainage
CAUTION
When a condensate
neutralization package
is installed, the pH of the
condensate discharge must
be measured on a regular
schedule to ensure the
neutralizing agent is active
and effective.
INSTALLATION
Figure 21: Condensate neutralization tank
1-19
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1.6
WATER PIPING - SPACE HEATING
1.6.1 General Piping Considerations
The DC series boilers / water heaters include a factory installed, integral
Grundfos UP 15/58 heating pump. The pump is designed to provide adequate
ow through the boiler / water heater and near boiler / water heater piping. The
pump is pre wired.
Figure 22: Overview of piping options
Primary/secondary piping or the use of a buffer tank / hydraulic separator is
recommended for maximum exibility in multi zone/load applications. Piping
loads in parallel is only acceptable in systems where the minimum ow rate is
guaranteed to be higher than the minimum for the boiler / water heater and the
boilers / water heaters pump is adequate to provide the required ow rate and
pump head for the system.
There are some important details to consider however, and this section of the
Installation and Operating Manual will walk you through them so you can enjoy a
trouble-free installation.
Table 5: Boiler side pump curve
1-20
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
During operation, the relief valve
may discharge large amounts
of steam and/or hot water.
Therefore, to reduce the potential
for bodily injury and property
damage, a discharge line MUST
be installed that it:
1. is connected from the valve
outlet with no intervening
valve and directed downward
to a safe point of discharge.
2. allows complete drainage
of both the valve and the
discharge line.
is independently supported
3.
and securely anchored so as
to avoid applied stress on the
valve.
4. is as short and straight as
possible
5. terminates freely to
atmosphere where any
discharge will be clearly
visible and is at no risk of
freezing.
6. terminates with a plain end
which is not threaded.
7. is constructed of a material
suitable for exposure to
temperatures of 375°F or
greater.
8. is, over its entire length, of a
pipe size equal to or greater
than that of the valve outlet.
DO NOT CAP, PLUG OR
OTHERWISE OBSTRUCT THE
DISCHARGE PIPE OUTLET!
The DC series modulating boilers / water heaters are designed for use within
a closed loop, forced circulation, low pressure system. A 30 PSI pressure relief
valve (3/4" NPT) is supplied for eld installation at the boilers / water heaters top
connection point. A Relief Valve and Air Vent Piping Kit is also included with each
DC series boiler / water heater to aid in the proper installation of the relief valve
and air vent.
Figure 23: Relief Piping
System piping is connected to the boiler / water heater using the 1" NPT Male
threaded ttings located on the bottom of the boilers. Unions and gate or ball
valves at the boilers / water heaters supply and return water connections are
recommended to simplify servicing. Un-insulated hot water pipes must be
installed with a minimum 1/4" clearance from combustible materials.
CAUTION
Installers should inquire of
local water purveyors as to the
suitability of their supply for use in
hydronic heating systems. If water
quality is questionable, a local
water treatment expert must be
consulted for testing, assessment
and, if required, treatment.
Alternatively, water or hydronic
uid of known quality can be
brought to the site.
NOTE
See Domestic Hot Water
Warnings on page 1-27.
INSTALLATION
Fluid ll is most often accomplished by using a boiler regulator & ll valve set
at 12 psig or more, with appropriate backow prevention device as required
by local code. This is acceptable in areas where municipal water or well water
has been treated and ltered to remove excessive minerals and sediment, and
water chemistry is known to be suitable for closed loop hydronic systems. In
areas where water quality is in question, or when chemical treatment or glycol is
required, other options should be considered. Follow applicable Codes and good
piping practice.
There are a number of boiler feed and pressurization devices on the market
today that may be a better choice than a raw water ll from the mains. When
regular maintenance requires relief valve blow-off, the discharge may be directed
back into the pressurization unit for recycling of boiler uid and chemicals
back into the system. In buildings that may be unoccupied for long periods of
time, pressurization units are useful to prevent ood damage should leakage
occur from any component in the system. An additional benet is that backow
prevention devices are not required when using these devices.
1-21
WARNING
Close ll valve after any
addition of water to the
system, to reduce risk of
water escapement.
NOTE
Application drawings can be
downloaded from our web
site.
www.ibcboiler.com
NOTE
The boiler / water heater,
when used in connection with
a refrigeration system, must
be installed so the chilled
medium is piped in parallel
with the boiler / water heater
with appropriate valves to
prevent the chilled medium
from entering the boiler /
water heater.
NOTE
The boiler piping system of
a hot water boiler connected
to heating coils located in
air handling units where
they may be exposed to
refrigerated air circulation
must be equipped with
ow control valves or other
automatic means to prevent
gravity circulation of the
boiler water during the
cooling cycle.
WARNING
Ensure the gas ignition
system components are
protected from water (dripping,
spraying, rain, etc.) during
appliance operation and when
servicing (pump replacement,
condensate trap servicing,
control replacement, etc.)
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 24: Boiler / water heater trim basic options – concept drawing. This drawing is only
a simple schematic guide.
Do not place any water connections overhead the boiler / water heater;
leaks can damage the fan and controls. If needed, create a shield over the top of
the cover, but allow clearance for airow and service access.
For best results, use a Primary: Secondary piping system, with a boiler loop
using 1" (1-1/4" for the DC 33-160) piping for the DC Series Boilers / Water
Heaters. The boiler / water heater comes with the boiler (primary) pump installed
in the boiler and will provide adequate ow for the boiler and primary loop piping
only.
The minimum ow rate required through the heat exchanger is 2 USgpm with a
maximum of 11 USgpm allowed. Primary/Secondary piping ensures adequate
ow and de-couples Δ°T issues (boiler / water heater vs. distribution). Aim for a
20° to 30° F Δ°T across the heat exchanger at high re.
The DC Series modulating boilers / water heaters are designed to supply the
heating load with temperatures within the range of 86°F to 194°F. Use closely
spaced tee’s to connect each pumped space heating load to the primary loop.
As an option, a hydraulic separator or buffer tank can be used to separate the
heating loads from the boiler / water heater.
Ensure the pump is rated for the design circulating water temperatures; some
pumps have a minimum water temperature rating above the low temperature
potential of the boiler / water heater. Following installation, conrm actual
performance by measuring Δ°T (under high and low ow conditions) after
establishing the correct ring rate.
A variety of application drawings showing basic design options are available from
the IBC web site at www.ibcboiler.com
1-22
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Water quality has a signicant
impact on the lifetime and
performance of an IBC Boiler /
Water Heater heat exchanger.
Improperly prepared water in
a heating circuit may cause
damage to the heat exchanger
through corrosion or fouling.
Repeated or uncontrolled
water lls will increase the
potential for damage.
High levels of dissolved
solids or minerals may
precipitate out of the uid
onto the hottest part of the
heat exchanger, impairing
heat transfer and resulting in
overheating and premature
failure. The amount of solids
that may form on the heat
exchanger will depend on
the degree of hardness and
the total water volume in the
system. A high water volume
system with a low hardness
count may cause as much
damage as a system with less
volume and higher hardness,
so it is recommended to treat
water so as to remove all
dissolved solids. Other water
chemistry allowable limits are
as follows:
• Acidity pH is to be between
6.5 and 8.5
• Chloride is to be less than
125 mg/l
• Iron is to be less than 0.3
mg/l
• Cu less than 0.1 mg/l
• Conductivity is to be less
than 400μS/cm (at 25°C)
• Hardness is to be 7 Grains
or less
IMPORTANT: Ensure that
these limits are acceptable
for the other water-side
components in the system.
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 25: Basic Primary/Secondary piping with closely-spaced tees concept – concept
drawing. This drawing is only a simple schematic guide.
We recommend water ow after burner shutdown to utilize legacy heat – this is
signicant due to the mass of the heat exchanger. The boiler / water heater pump
is under the control of the boiler / water heater to allow pump purge after burner
shut-down. Default software values will run the boiler’s pump for 1 minute after
the burner shuts down.
Schematics for several piping layouts are provided herein, and additional
drawings are available at www.ibcboiler.com. Installers shall conform the piping
design to one of the provided congurations to simplify the control application,
promote good loads and ow management.
Propylene glycol solution is commonly used in a closed loop where freeze
protection is required. Its density is lower than that of water, resulting in
lower thermal performance at a given ow and pressure. As a rule of thumb,
a 50%:50% solution of propylene glycol and water will require an increased
system circulation rate (gpm up 10%), and system head (up 20%) to provide
performance equivalent to straight water.
The DC series modulating boilers / water heaters offer exceptional matching
of heat generation to radiation. The low minimum ring is better suited to low
thermal loads presented in a typical multi-zoned radiation system. However,
where individual zones in a heating system have loads under 10,000 Btu/hr, the
system will still benet through use of a buffer tank to ensure a controlled supply
temperature, and to prevent short cycling. Buffering should be added on the
secondary piping of the relevant load, to avoid bulking up the thermal mass of the
primary piping circuit (and potentially lengthen the duration of the transition from
hot to cool loads).
DC modulating series boilers / water heaters can be connected directly to a oor
of non-oxygen barrier polybutylene material (PB tubing). The internal boiler /
water heater piping, and connections are all non-ferrous with the exception of the
corrosion resistant epoxy coated cast iron pump. For maintenance of warranty
on such systems, we require evidence of a thorough ushing of all loops, plus
installation of a dirt separator or side stream lter. A separator/lter maintenance
routine shall be carried out after the retrot, with lter clearing after the 1st day,
1st week, month and annually thereafter. The installer must insure that all
external piping components and pumps are non-ferrous when connecting
the boiler / water heater to a system with non-oxygen barrier tubing.
INSTALLATION
1-23
WARNING
Do not use automotive-
type ethylene or other
types of automotive glycol
antifreeze, or undiluted
antifreeze of any kind. This
may result in severe boiler
/ water heater damage. It
is the responsibility of the
Installer to ensure that glycol
solutions are formulated to
inhibit corrosion in hydronic
heating systems of mixed
materials. Improper mixtures
and chemical additives may
cause damage to ferrous and
non-ferrous components as
well as non-metallic, wetted
components, normally found
in hydronic systems. Ethylene
glycol is toxic, and may be
prohibited for use by codes
applicable to your installation
location. For environmental
and toxicity reasons, IBC
recommends only using nontoxic propylene glycol.
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1.6.2 Basic Heating Piping Arrangements
PRIMARY / SECONDARY PIPING - BENEFITS AND INSTALLATION RULES
1.
Good circulating water ow through the boiler irrespective of load or radiation
system head
2. Allows exible ΔT° control in secondary loops
3. Adds to the system’s thermal buffering, to assist in handling small loads and
temperature transition.
A Primary / Secondary piping conguration requires an extra pump, independant
from any secondary load pumps. The DC series modulating boiler / water heater
includes the boiler Primary Pump installed inside the boiler / water heater cabinet
and is pre-wired. The pump’s volute is epoxy coated to allow compatibility with
the non-oxygen barrier tubing found in some older radiant heating systems.
For optimal performance, place pumps on the supply side of secondary loops
to facilitate air evacuation. Use pumps with internal check valves to avoid ghost
ows and thermal siphoning.
The DC series boilers are designed to be piped in a Primary/Secondary piping
arrangement. In some cases the boiler can be piped in series with the heating
load if the boiler’s pump is capable of providing the ow and head the system
requires. For example a DC series boiler and an IBC Air Handler series can
be installed together without the use of an additional pump if the air handler is
installed within close proximity of the boiler and with properly sized supply and
return piping (see Figure 29a).
Propylene Glycol mixtures of 25% - 50% are acceptable for use within the
boiler and piping system. In general, the use of propylene glycol will reduce the
heating capacity of the heating system and increases the pump head required for
adequate boiler / water heater ow.
If the installation involves small loads, as in typical zoned baseboard heating
applications, use of a buffer tank is recommended. To aid in temperature
transition from hot to cool loads, a 3-way mixing valve can be placed at the
entrance to the cool load (this will also provide oor protection). This will permit
immediate circulation of mixed ow into the cool loop.
1.6.3 Boiler Pump Air Bleeding
After lling the boiler for the rst time, bleed any air trapped in the boiler pump.
An absorbent cloth should be placed beneath the large slotted screw in the
center of the pump. Turn this screw counter-clockwise until water drips from
behind it and air is purged. Reseal the screw, but do not over-tighten.
1-24
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
NOTE
The piping drawings in this
manual are simple schematic
guides to a successful
installation. There are many
necessary components not
shown, and details such as
thermal traps are left out so
the drawings have greater
clarity. We require that our
boilers / water heaters be
installed by licensed and
experienced trades people
who are familiar with the
applicable local and national
codes. System design is to be
completed by an experienced
hydronic designer or
Engineer. It is necessary to
carefully read and follow
these installation instructions
along with the application
drawing that ts your system.
MULTIPLE BOILER PIPING - BENEFITS AND INSTALLATION RULES
Multiple IBC DC Series boilers / water heaters can be installed in a single heating
system to provide redundancy, increased output, and greater heating plant turndown capabilities. Primary/Secondary piping must be employed. This approach
provides constant head and ow at each boiler, regardless of ow variations in
the main building loop.
Each boiler / water heater will control its own pump, turning it off or on when
heat is required. This approach saves electricity by reducing the pumping
power required as load conditions are reduced. A multiple boiler system can be
Figure 26: Multiple boiler / water heater piping concept – concept drawing. This drawing is only a simple schematic guide.
controlled by installing an external boiler staging controller with dry contacts for
each boiler / water heater. These controllers are available from your local heating
wholesaler.
Check valves are to be used in each boilers piping to prevent reverse ow when
the boiler is off.
INSTALLATION
1-25
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 26a: Closely-spaced tees on secondary piping concept drawing.
Figure 27: Typical two temperature space heating piping concept with direct domestic hot
water – concept drawing. This drawing is only a simple schematic guide.
1-26
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 28: Typical two temperature space heating piping concept with indirect domestic
hot water – concept drawing. This drawing is only a simple schematic guide.
Figure 29a: Air handler and direct domestic hot water – parallel
piping for low head loss heat emitter concept drawing. This
drawing is only a simple schematic guide.
INSTALLATION
Figure 29b: Air handler and direct domestic hot water – primary/
secondary concept drawing. This drawing is only a simple
schematic guide.
1-27
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
DOMESTIC HOT WATER SYSTEM1.7
DANGER
HOT
BURN
Water temperture over 125°F (52°C) can cause severe burns instantly
°
or death from scalds.
Children, disabled, and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
°
See instruction manual before setting temperature at boiler.
°
Feel water before bathing or showering.
°
Temperature limiting valves are available, see manual.
°
WATER HEATER INSTALLATION GUIDELINES
WARNING
This boiler must be installed in accordance with local codes, if any; if not follow the National
°
Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code,
CAN/CSA B149.1, as applicable.
Failure to correctly install and operate this appliance can result in severe personal injury
°
or death.
The water heater, if utilized, shall have a pressure relief valve installed within 6” [152mm] of the
°
DHW HOT outlet connection.
Refer to the Boiler User’s Manual before operating relief valve.
The water heater, if utilized, requires a pressure relief valve identified with the ASME V or HV
°
symbol and set to relieve at or below 150psi of domestic water pressure and a minimum
relieving capacity of 125,000 Btu/hr with 3/4” NPT threads. For safe operation of the water
heater, the relief valve must not be removed from its designated point of installation or plugged.
For complete information refer to installation manual.
°
Read and follow warnings and instructions.
°
CAUTION
Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Before changing the temperature setting, see
°
instruction manual.
ADJUSTABLE TEMPERATURE SETTING
Press the and hold for 2 seconds, then press again. When the LED is lit, the
°
Domestic Hot Water temperature can be set.
1-28
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
A potentially hazardous situation,
which can cause serious injury
or death, can exist if the un-used
domestic water connections are
capped off. The unused domestic
water connections are meant to
be left open if not used to allow
for the air in the coil to expand
and contract as the boiler / water
heater is in operation.
WARNING
Bacteria growth can develop in
domestic hot water tanks and
indirect water heaters if the
minimum water temperature is
not set high enough to prevent
its growth.
WARNING
HOT WATER CAN SCALD!
Water Temperatures over 125°F
/ 52°C can cause severe burns
instantly or death from scalds.
Children, disabled, and elderly are
at highest risk of being scalded.
• Never leave them unattended
in or near the shower, bathtub
or sink.
• Never allow small children to
use a not water faucet or draw
their own bath.
To avoid any potential scald
hazard or if codes require specic
water temperatures at the hot
water faucet, the installer may:
• Install a thermostatic mixing
valve at this appliance and
ensure it is working properly.
AND
• Set the thermostatic mixing
valve to the lowest temperature
which satises your hot water
needs.
TO AVOID INJURY:
• Feel and adjust water
temperature before bathing or
showering.
•
Water drained from the system
drain valve may be extremely
hot.
• Make sure all connections are
tight.
• Direct water ow away from
any person.
1.7.1 Domestic Hot Water System
The DC series boilers / water heaters have an independent piping circuit for
efciently generating Domestic Hot Water. When a faucet is opened to draw hot
water, water ow is detected with a ow sensor and the DC Series boiler / water
heater res up to begin generating domestic hot water. Due to the unique design
of the boiler’s heat exchanger, the boiler / water heater can re with either no
water in the alternate space heating circuit or without ow of water if pressurized
with the heating system water.
The cast aluminum heat exchanger has two separate copper water passageway’s encased into the aluminum heat transfer block. Each copper passageway
is completely isolated from the other to eliminate cross contamination in the event
of a leak. This heat exchanger complies with the double wall heat exchanger
requirements in many regional jurisdictions.
The unique design of the cast aluminum heat exchanger acts as a heat buffer,
eliminating the cold sandwich effect when turning on and off the water repeatedly.
The domestic hot water operation can be set to operate in 3 different ways.
• Standard Mode: The boiler / water heater responds to a call for domestic hot
water when a faucet is opened. After the faucet is closed the boiler / water
heater shuts down and waits for a call for the faucet to open.
• Comfort Mode: After the faucet is closed the boiler / water heater will
maintain the programmed domestic hot water temperature so that the next
time the faucet is opened, hot water is delivered to the faucet immediately
without the “Cold Water Sandwich” effect.
• Eco Comfort Mode: As above, the boiler / water heater will maintain the
programmed domestic hot water temperature but based on a learned pattern,
the boiler / water heater will allow the water to cool. For example during the
night, the boiler / water heater will see no ow of domestic hot water therefore
will allow the boiler / water heater to cool down each night. If hot water is
required at night, the boiler / water heater will respond to an open faucet just
as if it was in the Standard Mode.
While the DC Series boiler / water heater is less susceptible to lime scale buildup than other units on the market, water quality must always be considered when
installing the boiler / water heater. Treating hard water and adjusting the pH to 6.5
and 8.5 is strongly recommended. As a reference Table 6 represents some of the
drinking water guidelines published by the US EPA. Consult a water treatment
advisor in your area to assess your local needs. Proper water treatment will aid in
the longevity of the boiler / water heater and ensure maximum efciencies.
DESCRIPTIONMAXMIN
Water Pressure150 psi40 psi
Programmable water temperature149°F (65°C)104°F (40°C)
Minimum Flow Rate to Activate DHW SensorN/A0.5 GPM
Acceptable pH range8.5 pH6.5 pH
Chloride250 mg/L
Iron0.3mg/L
Total Dissolved Solids500mg/L
Total Hardness7 grains
Table 6: Water Quality
INSTALLATION
1-29
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
NOTE
See Domestic Hot Water on
page 1-27.
1.7.2 – Domestic Hot Water Piping
The domestic water piping connections are located at the bottom of the boiler
/ water heater, see Figure 30, Page 1-29. The connections are 3/4" male NPT
threads. The cold water inlet is on the right side and the hot water outlet is on the
left side.
A Pressure Relief valve with a maximum pressure setting of 150PSI and rated for
a minimum capacity of not less than the rated input of the boiler / water heater
(NOT Supplied with the boiler / water heater) must be installed within 6” of the
domestic hot water outlet. The pressure relief valve must be installed between
the boiler’s outlet and any isolation valve so as to ensure the pressure relief valve
cannot be isolated by closing a valve. A valve kit designed for this purpose is
recommended to reduce installation time and reduce the space required.
If required by local code, a eld-supplied Domestic Hot Water Thermostatic
Mixing Valve can be installed on the outlet of the DC Series boiler / water heater
to prevent excessively hot water from reaching a faucet if the boiler / water
heater is used in a high temperature heating system. If the boiler / water heater
is being used to heat a low temperature heating system like a radiant oor at
temperatures at or below 120°F/49°C then the thermostatic mixing valve may not
be needed.
If the boiler / water heater installation is only using the space heating portion of
the heat exchanger and not using the Domestic Hot Water portion of the heat
exchanger, then the mixing valve and the Temperature and Pressure Relief valve
need not be installed.
Do not cap off the hot and cold piping connections if they are not being
used.
The DC Series boilers / water heaters can be connected to the pressurized 1/2"
or larger domestic cold water supply piping and the domestic hot water piping
in the home. The minimum domestic water pressure required is 40PSI and
recommended to be 50PSI or higher. Generating domestic hot water with a water
pressure lower than 40PSI will reduce the amount of hot water generated and will
increase the risk of scaling in the heat exchanger.
The domestic water piping must be installed with isolation valves and ushing
taps installed on both the cold and hot domestic connections.
Thermal expansion of the water in the domestic hot water piping and boiler
/ water heater can cause excessive pressures to build in the piping system.
This can cause the pressure relief valve to discharge on a regular basis. This
condition must be prevented with the installation of a properly sized and installed
domestic water expansion tank or other device designed for the purpose.
1-30
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
The eld supplied
thermostatic mixing valve
may be installed on the direct
domestic hot water piping
connections at the boiler /
water heater or at the outlet of
a domestic hot water storage
tank if the domestic hot water
function is used. Failure
to install the thermostatic
mixing valve may result in a
hazardous situation which
can cause serious injury
or death. See section 1.7.2
Paragraph 3.
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
DOMESTIC HOT WATER
DELIVERY
@ 70°F / 39°C temperature rise
DC 15-952.4 GPM
DC 15-962.4 GPM
DC 20-1253.2 GPM
DC 33-1603.2 GPM
INSTALLATION
Figure 30: Tankless DHW Piping Options – concept drawing. This drawing is only a simple
schematic guide.
1-31
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1.8
WARNING
This boiler / water heater model
can burn either Natural gas or
Propane. Refer to section 3.3
for further instruction.
If a boiler / water heater is to
be converted from one fuel
to another, a conversion kit
must be ordered prior to the
conversion. The conversion
kit must be installed according
to the detailed instructions
supplied with the kit.
Failure to perform the required
fuel conversion correctly can
result in serious injury or death.
NOTE
It is essential to check gas
supply pressure to each boiler /
water heater with a manometer
or other high-quality precision
measuring device. Pressure
should be monitored before
ring the boiler, when the
regulator is in a “lock-up”
condition and during operation,
throughout the boiler’s full
modulation range.
Pay special attention to retrot
situations where existing
regulators may have an oversized orice and/or worn seats,
causing pressure “creep” and
high lock up pressures.
GAS PIPING
The boiler / water heater should normally have an inlet gas pressure of at least
7.0" w.c. for natural gas and 11" w.c. for propane gas. For either fuel, the inlet
pressure shall be no greater than 14.0" w.c. Conrm this pressure range is
available with your local gas supplier.
The inlet gas connection of the boiler’s gas valve is 1/2" NPT (male).
Adequate gas supply piping shall be provided with no smaller than 1/2" Iron Pipe
Size (e.g. Iron Pipe Size (IPS) and using a 1" w.c. pressure drop, in accordance
with the following chart:
MODEL1/2" IPS3/4" IPS1" IPS
DC Series (Natural Gas)20'70'200'
DC Series (Propane)50'200'600'
Table 7: Maximum Pipe Length (ft) – DC series 33-160 boiler
Gas piping must have a sediment trap ahead of the boiler / water heater’s gas
valve (see Figure 32). A manual shutoff valve must be located outside the boiler,
in accordance with local codes/standards. All threaded joints in gas piping should
be made with an approved piping compound resistant to the action of natural
gas/propane. Use proper hangers to support gas supply piping as per applicable
codes.
The boiler / water heater must be disconnected or otherwise isolated from the
gas supply during any pressure testing of the system at test pressures in excess
of 1/2 psig. Dissipate test pressure prior to reconnecting. The boiler / water
heater and its gas piping shall be leak tested before being placed into operation.
• The boiler / water heater and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected
from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system
at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psi (3.5 kPa).
• The boiler / water heater must be isolated from the gas supply piping system
by closing, disconnecting and capping its individual manual shutoff valve
during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures
equal to or greater than 1/2 psi (3.5 kPa).
The gas valve is provided with pressure taps to measure gas pressure upstream
(supply pressure) and downstream (manifold pressure) of the gas valve (see
Figure 31). Note that manifold pressure varies slightly in accordance with ring
rates with the modulating series boilers / water heaters, but will always be close
to 0" w.c.
Figure 32: Gas PipingFigure 31: Gas Valve
1-32
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1.9
NOTE
The IBC boiler / water heater
(like any modern appliance that
contains electronic equipment),
must have a “clean” power
supply, and can be disabled
by power surges and spikes,
lightning strikes and other
forms of severe electrical
“noise”. Power conditioning
equipment (surge protectors,
APC or UPS devices) may be
required in areas where power
quality is suspect.
WARNING
Do not apply power to any
connection point on the
controllers terminal strips. A
potentially hazardous situation
could occur which must be
avoided to prevent possible
serious injury or death.
NOTE
The IBC control only
recognizes a true dry contact
closure as a call for heat.
Thermostats and other devices
that use a “Triac” output
cannot be used as a call for
heat without the installation of
an intervening relay with dry
contacts to connect to the IBC
terminal strip.
NOTE
A hot water boiler / water
heater installed above radiation
level or as required by the
Authority Having Jurisdiction,
must be provided with a low
water cut-off device at the time
of installation. If a low water
cut-off is not factory installed,
instructions shall be provided
for the installation and wiring
of a low water cut-off.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
All Electrical wiring to the boiler / water heater (including grounding) must
conform to local electrical codes and/or National Electrical Code, ANS/NFPA No.
70 – latest edition, or The Canadian Electrical Code, C22.1 - Part 1.
If an external electrical source is utilized, the boiler, when installed, must be
electrically bonded to ground in accordance with the requirements of the authority
having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such requirements, with the National
Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70, and/or the Canadian Electrical Code Part I, CSA
C22.1, Electrical Code.
1.9.1 120VAC Line Voltage Hook-up
Line-voltage wiring is done within the eld-wiring box. (Refer to Section
6.2.Wiring Diagram on page 6-4). Connect the boiler / water heater to the grid
power using a separate, fused circuit and on/off switch within sight of the boiler /
water heater. Use 14-gauge wire in BX cable or conduit properly anchored to the
boiler / water heater case for mains supply and pump circuits.
The boiler / water heater is equipped with 3 x 1/2" electrical knock-outs located
behind the power supply terminal strip.
Connect the 120 VAC /15 amp power supply to the AC in connections located to
the right side of the controller. To access the terminal strip, remove the boiler /
water heater cover and slide open the controller drawer. Ensure 120 VAC polarity
is correct and that the boiler / water heater is properly grounded.
The DC Series boilers / water heaters include a factory installed and pre-wired
pump. The pump is intended to supply adequate ow for the boiler’s primary
heating circuit only. The system heating pump will need to be switched through a
separate relay or control box.
A second set of contacts is available to connect a DHW pump. This pump will
allow the connection of an indirect red storage water heater to heating circuit to
take full advantage of the boiler /water heater’s heating capacity. The maximum
amperage rating of the connected pump is 1.0 amps. If the connected pump has
a rating higher than 1.0 amps, an external isolation relay is required to protect the
boiler / water heater’s controller.
A eld supplied, external safety device can be connected to the boiler / water
heater by connecting the safety device in series with the boiler / water heater’s
120 VAC power supply. Ensure the external safety device is rated to accept 120
VAC and the total load connected to the boiler / water heater. For an interlock
designed for the sole purpose of protecting the heating circuit of the boiler, the
Auxiliary Safety interlocks can be wired in series with the Call for heat (X4.6 and
X4.7). Do not apply power to the X4 terminal strip. The Auxiliary Safety interlocks
must be a Dry Contact.
Figure 33: X4 Terminal Strip for connection of the DHW Aquastat (optional), Thermostat or
end switches (mandatory), Outdoor Sensor (optional)
BOILER SYSTEMS AND OPERATION
1-33
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
EXTERNAL PROBE TYPE LOW WATER CUT OFF DEVICE
An external low water cut-off device is never required if the boiler / water heater
is only being used as a direct domestic hot water unit.
If an external low water cut-off device is required, an electronic probe style device
is recommended.
• The probe type low water cut-off device must be installed in the boiler / water
heater supply water piping, with a tee connection, at a level above the top of
the boiler / water heater.
• The probe type low water cut-off device must be wired in series with the
120Vac power supply so that when the device trips on a low water condition
the power supply to the boiler / water heater is interrupted.
Figure 34: External Probe Type Low Water Cut Off Device
Figure 34a: Alternate Probe Type Low Water Cut Off Device Location
1-34
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1.9.2 Power Quality and Electrical Protection
In areas of unreliable power, appropriate surge protectors and or power
conditioning equipment should be installed to protect the boiler / water heater.
1.9.3 Zone Valve and Zone Pump Connections
Zoning can be accomplished with either zone pumps or zone valves. In either
case the controls and relays that may be required to accomplish this will need to
be installed externally.
Zone Valve end switches can be wired to together in parallel and connected to
a fan center relay. See Figure 36 and 37. Do not apply power to the X4 terminal
strip. Alternately the zone valves and thermostats can be connected to a zoning
panel control system available from your local heating wholesaler.
Zone Pumps can be connected to the boiler / water heater with a zone pump
control available from your local heating wholesaler.
1.9.4 Thermostat / Sensor Wiring
A Thermostat from a single zone heating system can be connected directly to the
controller’s terminals X4.6 and X4.7. Do not apply power to the X4 terminal strip.
The Outdoor Sensor is not required for the boiler / water heater to operate. If
the outdoor sensor is not connected, the boiler / water heater will operate at
the designated maximum space heating water temperature. If outdoor reset
functionality and the Summer Shut Down feature is required then the Outdoor
Sensor must be connected to X4.8 and X4.9. The Outdoor Sensor is a 12K ohm
thermistor type sensor. The sensor should be installed on the exterior of the
building on the north side. The sensor should be installed so that it is not effected
by any heat sources from the building such as a dryer or exhaust fan outlet, relief
air or combustion air grill above a window or door, or mounted directly under a
deck or soft overhang.
DHW Aquastat or 10KΩ sensor can be connected to the controller’s terminals
X4.9 and X4.10. Do not apply power to the X4 terminal strip.
INSTALLATION
1-35
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
1-36
Figure 35: Electrical Wiring Connections (full page ladder diagram at back of this manual)
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 36: Suggested Field Wiring for Space Heating
BOILER SYSTEMS AND OPERATION
1-37
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 37: Suggested Field Wiring for Space Heating and priority DHW (for indirect DHW tank applications only)
1-38
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
2.0
2.1
BOILER / WATER HEATER
SYSTEMS AND OPERATION
GENERAL
The DC series modulating condensing boilers / water heaters are designed to heat
both your indoor space and your domestic hot water. The boiler / water heater’s
unique heat exchanger design incorporates separate copper water ways for space
heating and for domestic hot water generation.
The boiler / water heater’s control is equipped to provide outdoor reset control for
the space heating load and also can provide a set-point water temperature for the
space heating load. Installing the outdoor sensor is optional but recommended for
additional efciency.
The boiler / water heater is equipped with a factory installed pump. The pump is
pre-wired and will operate with any call for space heating and when heating an IBC
indirect water heater. The pump will not operate with a call for domestic hot water
using the internal domestic hot water tankless coil.
The boiler / water heater pump will operate for 10 seconds every 24 hours to help
prevent pump from seizing. The pump will be energized 24 hours after the last call
for heat and every 24 hours after that until the next call for heat.
The DC series boiler / water heater can generate domestic hot water in several
ways. The DC series boiler / water heater can be used as a tankless water heater
with or without a storage tank and also with an IBC indirect water heater.
The boiler / water heater is equipped with an electronic controller, which ignites
the burner and continuously monitors the ame throughout each call for heat. The
control also displays the current operating conditions of the boiler / water heater
and any error messages should a problem occur.
The boiler / water heater’s controller also provides frost protection. When the boiler
/ water heater’s heat exchanger becomes too cold the burner switches on to keep
the heat exchanger warm. Please ensure that the condensate trap is protected from
freezing. The boiler / water heater must be installed indoors in a heated space.
DANGER
HOT
BURN
Water temperture over 125°F (52°C) can cause severe burns instantly
°
or death from scalds.
Children, disabled, and elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
°
See instruction manual before setting temperature at boiler.
°
Feel water before bathing or showering.
°
Temperature limiting valves are available, see manual.
°
BOILER SYSTEMS AND OPERATION
2-1
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
2.2
CONTROL
1
Power Indicator
2
Space Heating
3
Domestic Hot Water
4
Main Display
5
Fahrenheit and PSI
6
Celsius and Bar
7
Comfort / ECO / OFF - Indicator
8
Comfort / ECO / OFF - Indicator
9
Service Display
10
Flashes to indicate a fault
A
Power - ON / OFF
B
Space Heating / DHW Toggle
C
Minus
D
Plus
E
Fahrenheit/Celsius
F
Domestic Hot Water Comfort / Eco
G
Service
H
Reset Button
Table 8: Controller Indicators and Buttons
NOTE:
combination with a period after the letter. Example: C, c., c are all valid parameter
codes. When adjusting settings, double check that you are in the correct
parameter. See DC / HC Controller Manual for details.
2.3
INSTALLER INTERFACE
2.3.1 Appliance ON/OFF
The boiler / water heater can be switched on and off with the On/Off button.
When the boiler / water heater is “ON”, the green LED above the On/Off
button will be on. When the boiler / water heater is on and there is no call for heat
or DHW the displays are blank. When the boiler / water heater is “OFF” the main
display reads the system pressure, e.g. “14P” for 14 psi.
If the boiler / water heater is being powered up after a power outage, the boiler /
water heater will return to heating as it was when the power was removed from
the boiler / water heater.
2-2
The control displays codes that include upper and lower case letter and a
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
2.3.2 PSI and Fahrenheit / Bar and Celsius
PSI and Fahrenheit are the default setting as shipped from the factory. To
change to Bar and Celsius simply press the to toggle Fahrenheit and Celsius.
NOTE
See separate publication
DC / HC Controller Manual
(supplied with the boiler)
for discussion of displayed
codes.
NOTE
The domestic hot water
thermostat is adjusted to its
lowest temperature position
when shipped from the
factory. It’s recommended to
set the domestic hot water
thermostat to 120°F/49°C as
an initial setting and further
adjust as required. For
energy efcient operation,
this setting should be set
as low as practical for the
consumer’s needs.
2.3.3 Programing Mode
There are 2 parameters available in the User Set-Up Menu.
USER MENU
Adjusting the Space Heating Water Temperature
To enter the User Menu simply hold down the Space Heating /DHW Toggle
button for 2 seconds. The LED beside the will illuminate and the current
maximum heating system water temperature will be displayed in the 4 digit
display. To alter this value simply press the Plus + or the Minus - buttons.
Adjusting the Domestic Hot Water Temperature
Press the Space Heating /DHW Toggle
beside the will illuminate and the current tankless domestic hot water
temperature target is displayed in the Main Display. To alter this value simply
press the Plus
Saving the Changes
To exit from the User Menu and save the changes press the Reset
Pressing the On/Off button will also exit the User Menu but will NOT save the
changes.
The Controller has four levels: User Menu, Installer Menu code (15), a Master
Installer Menu code (20), RF Menu code (30),(future use.) See separate
publication DC / HC Controller Manual (supplied with the boiler) for more
information.
CHECKING THE DHW FLOW
The DHW ow (read in US gallons per minute or in liters per minute) sensed by
the water heater can be read by pressing and holding the + button during DHW
operation.
or Minus - buttons.
+
button a second time and the LED
button.
BOILER SYSTEMS AND OPERATION
2-3
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
2.4
TANKLESS DOMESTIC HOT WATER
MODES
2.4.1 Tankless Domestic Hot Water - Standard,
Comfort and ECO Comfort Modes
Standard Mode (both LEDs are off): The boiler’s heat exchanger will not
maintain its domestic hot water temperature between demands for hot water. The
boiler / water heater will respond to a call for domestic hot water as a priority over
the space heating demand. When the domestic hot water demand is satised the
boiler / water heater will return to the space heating load if the load is still calling.
Comfort Mode (the bottom LED is on): The boiler’s heat exchanger will
maintain the pre-programmed temperature set in parameter n. or as set for
the Tankless hot water temperature. This temperature will be the minimum
temperature of the heat exchanger at all times unless the boiler / water heater is
heating a lower temperature load.
ECO Comfort Mode (the top LED is on): This mode operates like the Comfort
Mode but has the added advantage of learning when the domestic hot water is
used. During the low use periods the boiler /water heater’s heat exchanger is
allowed to cool.
To toggle between the 3 modes simply press the Domestic Hot Water Comfort /
Eco button.
2.5
ADDING DOMESTIC HOT WATER
STORAGE
2.5.1 Tankless Domestic Hot Water with a Storage
Tank
The DC series boiler / water heater has the ability to connect a domestic hot
water storage tank to the boiler / water heater to provide larger volumes of
domestic hot water during peak demands.
The storage tank will be piped to the boiler’s domestic hot and cold water piping
connections (see Figure #30 on Page 1-30). A bronze or stainless steel pump
must be installed to circulate water from the storage tank through the boiler’s
domestic hot water coil. The pump and the tank aquastat can be wired directly to
the boiler’s control for ease of installation.
Alternately, the pump and aquastat can be wired together without connecting to
the boiler / water heater. When the pump is energized, the ow of water through
the domestic hot water coil in the boiler / water heater will be sensed by the ow
sensor and activates the boiler / water heater. The boiler / water heater will switch
off its internal pump and operate at its programmed water temperature.
2-4
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
The correct 10KΩ temperature
sensor (or aquastat) must be
used to operate the indirect
water heater properly. If the
incorrect sensor is used
the domestic hot water may
overheat causing serious
injury or death.
2.6
2.5.2 Domestic Hot Water with an IBC Indirect Water
Heater
The DC series boiler / water heater can be connected to an IBC indirect water
heater. Connect the IBC indirect water heater’s boiler / water heater supply and
boiler / water heater return connections to the boiler’s primary loop (see Figure #28, Page 1-26). Properly sized piping must be installed. A properly sized pump
must also be installed between the boiler / water heater and the IBC indirect
water heater.
SPACE HEATING
2.6.1 Overview
The DC series boiler / water heater is designed to be installed in a primary/
secondary type piping system. The boiler / water heater comes complete with
a factory installed boiler pump. The pump is designed to circulate heating
system water through the boiler’s heat exchanger and primary loop piping only.
The building’s distribution piping system requires a dedicated pump or pumps
to provide circulation of the space heating water through the heating system.
The building pump or pumps will require a separate control system or relays to
operate the pumps.
Zoning of the space heating system can be accomplished many ways. Several
control packages are available from your local wholesaler and offer an easy
method of connecting the zoning system to the boiler / water heater. Example
piping and electrical drawings are available at www.ibcboiler.com
The boiler / water heater supplies heat to the space using an Outdoor
Reset Curve. With an outdoor sensor installed the boiler / water heater
will automatically adjust its space heating water temperature based on the
parameters programmed into the boiler / water heater. See separate publication DC / HC Controller Manual for parameter information. If the Outdoor Sensor is
not installed, the boiler / water heater will use the temperature set in the User Set
Up menu “Boiler Supply Temperature” to supply hot water to the space heating
system.
STARTUP AND COMMISSIONING
2-5
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
2.7
NOTE
The boiler / water heater
is equipped with a Frost
Protection feature. This
feature will operate the boiler
pump and the burner to help
protect the boiler / water
heater from freezing. If the
boiler / water heater is in
a hard lock-out condition
the burner will not operate,
however the boiler / water
heater pump will operate.
IBC is not responsible for
damages to the boiler, and/
or related components,
nor property damages that
may result from freezing
conditions.
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
The boiler / water heater will operate in a similar way for both a space heating
and a domestic hot water call for heat. When the boiler / water heater is powered
up the controller enters a self diagnostic mode and displays 2 in the Service
Display.
The Sequence of Operation is as follows:
1. The boiler / water heater receives a call for heat from closing terminals X4.6
and X4.7 (24 volts). The boiler / water heater can also receive a call from
Domestic Hot Water heating from the internal ow sensor, or from a 10KΩ
sensor or aquastat (X4.9 and X4.10 in 24V terminal).
2. The boiler / water heater does a safety check and energizes the fan for a pre-
purge (Service Display = 3)
3. Once the 5 second pre-purge is compete, the boiler / water heater enters a 5
second trial for ignition (Service Display = 4). If the boiler / water heater fails
to ignite, the boiler / water heater will compete a 5 second inter-purge then
another 5 second trial for ignition. This is repeated 4 times before a hard lock
out occurs. The Reset button
and allow for another attempt.
4. Once the burner is lit and ame has been proven the boiler / water heater
operates as it is programmed (Service Display = 5 for Space Heating or 6 for
Domestic Hot Water)
5. If the boiler / water heater reaches its target temperature and there is still a
call for heat or hot water. (Service Display = 1)
6. After the call for heat is satised, the boiler / water heater pump will operate
for an adjustable amount of time (Service Display = 0)
7. If the burner is on to maintain the heat exchanger temperature for DHW
Comfort mode or for Freeze Protection mode (Service Display = 7)
8. If the burner is on for Frost Protection (Service Display = 9)
must be pressed to reset the controller
Table 9: Operating Display and Service Display Codes.
2-6
MAIN
DISPLAY
[Pressure
e.g., 14 P]
(blank)(blank)No Call for Heat - Standby
XXX0Boiler / water heater pump running – pump post purge
XXX1Boiler / water heater water temperature reached target –
XXX2Self-test – When power is applied to the boiler / water
XXX3Fan Pre-purge , Inter-purge and Post-purge
XXX4Trial for Ignition and Flame Proving
XXX5Heating – Space Heating
XXX6Heating – DHW
XXX7Burner on for Comfort mode or Freeze Protection mode
SERVICE
DISPLAY
-The boiler / water heater is OFF. Press the On/Off
DESCRIPTION
button to turn on the boiler
boiler / water heater pump is energized, call for heat still
present
heater the controller enters a self diagnostic mode for 5
seconds
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
STARTUP AND COMMISSIONING3.0
3.1LIGHTING AND SHUTTING DOWN
THE BOILER
STARTUP AND COMMISSIONING
3-1
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
3.2PRIOR TO START-UP
DANGER
Fill trap with water before
boiler / water heater is rst
red to prevent exhaust
fumes from entering room.
Never operate the boiler /
water heater unless the trap is
lled with water.
Failure to comply will result
in severe personal injury or
death.
DANGER
Making adjustments to
the IBC gas valve without
a properly calibrated gas
combustion analyzer and by
persons who are not trained
and experienced in its use
is forbidden. Failure to use
an analyzer can result in an
immediate hazard.
3.2.1 Pre-Ignition Checks
1. Fill condensation trap. Ensure venting system is complete and seal tested.
Conrm any common venting system at the installation site is isolated and
independent of the DC boiler / water heater, that any holes left from removal
of a previous boiler have been sealed, and that any resizing of the old ue
has been done.
2.
Check water piping system is fully ushed and charged, and that all air has
been discharged through loosened bleed caps. Use a minimum water pressure
of 12 psig and conrm pressure relief valve is installed and safely drained.
3. Check to see that adequate gas pressure is present at the inlet gas supply
test port. With the boiler / water heater gas valve shut off, open the test port
(using a small (1/8" or 3 mm) at screwdriver, open the test port by turning its
center-screw 1 full turn counterclockwise. Connect a manometer and open
the gas control valve. Requirements are minimum 5" w.c and maximum 14"
w.c. Check to ensure no gas leaks.
4. Perform a nal check of electrical wiring and provide power to the boiler /
water heater to initialize operation.
3.2.2 Test Ignition Safety Shutoff
With the boiler / water heater in operation, test the ignition system safety shutoff
device by shutting the manual gas valve immediately outside the boiler / water
heater case. Ensure boiler / water heater has shut off and the appropriate Error
information is displayed on the Main Display screen. To restart boiler, reset power.
3.3
COMMISSIONING
The DC Series modulating boilers / water heaters are factory calibrated to operate
with natural gas at sea level. The Low Fire (Zero Offset) screw is not to be
adjusted in the eld. The High re (Gas : Air Ratio Adjustment) screw may have
to be adjusted to attain optimum combustion results if required, however, no
mixture adjustment shall be performed unless done by a qualied technician
using properly functioning and calibrated combustion analyzing equipment.
This boiler / water heater model can burn either Natural gas or Propane if
equipped with the correct specied orice. Examine the rating plate of the
boiler / water heater to ensure it is congured for the fuel you are using. If
the boiler / water heater is to be converted from Natural Gas to Propane or
from Propane to Natural Gas a Fuel Conversion Kit must be installed. The
correct Fuel Conversion Kit part number can be found in Table 10.
MODEL NUMBERNATURAL GAS
TO PROPANE
DC 15-95P-747P-748
DC 15-96P-747P-748
DC 20-125P-737P-738
DC 33-160P-702P-703
Table 10: Fuel Conversion Kits
PROPANE TO
NATURAL GAS
3-2
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
Check the rating plate of the
boiler / water heater to ensure
it is congured for the fuel
you are using. If the fuel is
incorrect for the appliance,
a conversion kit must be
ordered from IBC and the gas
valve adjusted accordingly.
Failure to perform the
required fuel conversion can
result in an immediate hazard.
Gas Valve Adjust
Flue gas test port plug
The gas valve will automatically de-rate the maximum input in accordance with
the density altitude, by approximately 2% per 1,000' above sea level. The gas
valve’s zero governor will ensure that the gas:air mixture is not be affected at
altitude.
To verify the proper operation of the gas valve in the eld, the following procedure
can be carried out by a qualied technician (diagrams on this page).
1. Turn off the boiler’s gas shut off valve. With a small (1/8" or 3 mm) at
screwdriver, open the inlet gas supply pressure test port by turning its
center-screw 1 full turn counterclockwise. Attach a manometer to the
pressure test port and turn on gas to appliance. Static manometer reading
should be ideally 7" w.c., for Natural Gas and 11" w.c. for Propane. Minimum
and maximum static pressure should be between 7" and 14" w.c. Monitor
pressure throughout the commissioning procedure. Pressure may droop up
to 1" to 2" w.c. at high re.
2. Allow the boiler / water heater to ignite / run against a large load, to maintain
high re. Enter the High Fire Manual Mode by pressing both the Service
and Plus + buttons together twice. “H” will be showing in the service
display. NOTE: Do not make any adjustments if an “h” is showing in the
service display. Allow the boiler / water heater to operate at High Fire for 3
minutes to stabilize. (The boiler / water heater will operate in manual mode
for 10 minutes then switch back to the normal operating mode. To extend
manual mode operation, press the Service and Plus + together twice
while the boiler / water heater is operating in manual mode to reset the timer
for 10 more minutes.) Pressing and holding + for more than 2 seconds while
in the Service Mode will display the Flame Current in DC microamps. Expect
approximately 9.8μA at High Fire (6.5μA or higher at Low Fire).
3. With a combustion analyzer probe in the ue gas test port, turn the High Fire
(Gas : Air Ratio Adjustment) screw (see diagrams on this page) to achieve
results. This screw offers very ne adjustment, and may require several
turns. Clockwise richens, i.e. raises the CO2 value.
NOTE: Clock the gas meter to conrm full maximum rating plate input. Check
the measured results with Table 11 - High Fire.
4. Switch the boiler / water heater to low re by pressing both the Service
button and Minus - buttons at the same time. The boiler / water heater
will drop to low re. “L” will be showing in the service display. Compare the
readings with Table 11 - Low Fire.
5. Switch off the boiler / water heater by pressing the On/Off button. Turn
off the gas at the boiler / water heater gas shut off valve. Remove the ue
gas analyzer from the test port and reinstall the test port cap. Remove the
gas pressure manometer from the gas valve and close the test port. Turn on
the gas at the boiler / water heater’s gas shut off valve. Ensure there are no
gas leaks and reinstall the front cover. Turn on the boiler / water heater by
pressing the On/Off button.
STARTUP AND COMMISSIONING
CO2 VALUE (%) AT HIGH FIRE WITH THE FRONT COVER OPEN
NATURAL GASPROPANE
Max. CO
Min. CO
CO
Max. CO
Min. CO
Table 11: CO
value10.1%11.5%
2
value9.1%9.8%
2
VALUE (%) AT LOW FIRE WITH THE FRONT COVER OPEN
2
value= value at High = value at High – 0.3%
2
value9.1%9.5%
2
Values and High and Low Fire
2
3-3
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
3.4
DANGER
Operating any IBC boiler /
water heater using a fuel
other than the fuel listed on
its rating plate is prohibited. If
the information in this section
related to conversion to
alternate fuels is not followed
exactly, a dangerous situation
can result, leading to re or
explosion, which may cause
property damage, personal
injury, or loss of life.
PROPANE ORIFICE CHART
MODEL
NUMBER
DC 15-95392
DC 15-96392
DC 20-125460
DC 33-160580
ORIFICE
SIZE
FUEL CONVERSION
The DC Series modulating boiler / water heater is factory re-tested to operate
with natural gas. The rating plate will be marked to indicate which fuel the
particular boiler / water heater has been set up with. Firing a boiler / water heater
with a fuel other than what is listed on the rating plate is prohibited unless the
following conversion procedure is completed by a qualied technician.
Refer to the preceeding section 3.3 - COMMISSIONING. The Low Fire (Zero
Offset) valve adjustment cap on the gas valve has been factory set. This cap
must not be tampered with. The Zero-offset screw is not to be adjusted in
the eld.
Fuel conversion requires hardware adjustments (Orice Replacement) as well as
measurement and possible tuning of the gas :air mixture. Detailed instructions
including parts and labeling are found in Fuel Conversion kits: Refer to Table 10
for the correct kit number.
CO2 VALUE (%) AT HIGH FIRE WITH THE FRONT COVER OPEN
NATURAL GASPROPANE
Max. CO
Min. CO
CO
Max. CO
Min. CO
Table 12: CO
The following procedure must be carried out by a qualied technician.
value10.1%11.5%
2
value9.1%9.8%
2
VALUE (%) AT LOW FIRE WITH THE FRONT COVER OPEN
2
value= value at High= value at High – 0.3%
2
value9.1%9.5%
2
Values and High and Low Fire
2
NATURAL GAS ORIFICE
CHART
MODEL
NUMBER
DC 15-95505
DC 15-96505
DC 20-125550
DC 33-160725
ORIFICE
SIZE
1. Select the correct Fuel Conversion Kit for your boiler / water heater from
Table 10.
2. Ensure the fuel conversion instructions supplied with the fuel conversion kit
are read, understood and followed carefully.
3. Ensure that the gas supply is turned off at the gas control valve.
4. Disconnect the gas valve harness plug from the gas valve.
5. Disconnect the nut at the gas valve outlet (top of the gas valve) and remove
the orice and O-ring.
6. Insert the correct orice into the O-ring and re-install into the nut at the gas
valve outlet (top of the gas valve) and tighten the nut.
7. Restore gas supply by opening the gas control valve, and using an approved
leak detection solution, soap test all joints.
8. Place the conversion labels associated with the new fuel onto the boiler
/ water heater at the positions indicated on the applicable conversion kit
instruction sheet.
9. Carefully follow the “Prior to Start-Up” – Section 3.2 and “Commissioning” –
Section 3.3 procedures on the preceeding pages 3-2 and 3-3.
3-4
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Figure 36A: Blower (Torin) and Gas Valve Assembly
(all models except HC/DC 15-95)
WARNING
Each DC series boiler / water
heater is equipped with a
Back Flow Valve installed at
Back Flow Insert.
Note NG-only
appers shown.
Dual-fuel apper is
black.
the outlet of the fan. Inspect
the Back Flow Valve annually.
WARNING
3.5.1 Gaining access to combustion chamber, burner
When converting a Natural
Gas boiler / water heater
to Propane, the Back Flow
Flapper must be replaced
with the black Propane Back
Flow Flapper, if not already
installed (see instructions in
fuel conversion kit). Failure to
use the Propane Flapper may
result in damage to the boiler,
serious injury or death.
removal instructions
DIS-ASSEMBLY
1.
Turn off the main power switch to the boiler / water heater.
2. Turn off the gas supply valve to the boiler / water heater.
3. There is no need to drain the boiler’s water unless the boiler / water heater
will be subject to freezing conditions while the boiler / water heater is off.
4. Remove the front cover and allow the boiler / water heater to cool.
Figure 36B: Blower (EBM) and Gas Valve Assembly
(HC/DC 15-95 only)
Figure 37: Orice and O-ring
STARTUP AND COMMISSIONING
3-5
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
NOTE
The safety warning regarding
burner refractory on page
4-2 of this manual must be
observed.
5. Disconnect the ue pipe from the condensate tray by rotating the nut
counter-clockwise about 1/4 turn. Slide the ue pipe up and dis-engage the
bottom of the ue pipe from the condensate tray and slide down to remove.
6. Unplug the electrical connector at the gas valve.
7. Loosen both the lower gas valve connection nut. NOTE: There is an
O-ring in the lower gas connection and an O-ring and orice in the upper
gas valve connection. Place these in a safe location to be used for reassembly. Cover the gas piping connections to prevent debris from
entering the gas piping.
8. CAUTION: When removing the heat exchanger cover in step 9, be careful
not to damage the burner and refractory material located on the opposite
side of the heat exchanger cover. Use caution when handling refractory
materials. See Caution on page 4-2.
9. Remove all 9 or 11 – 6mm hex bolts and lock washers from the heat
exchanger cover and carefully remove the front cover complete with the
fan and the gas valve attached. Carefully inspect the gasket sealing the
heat exchanger to the heat exchanger cover for damage, hardness, cracks,
and or discoloration. If damaged in any way the gasket must be replaced.
10. Place the heat exchanger cover in a safe location.
RE-ASSEMBLY
1.
Carefully inspect the gasket sealing the heat exchanger to the heat
exchanger cover for damage, hardness, cracks, and/or discoloration. If
damaged in any way the gasket must be replaced. Inspect and clean if
necessary the mating gasket surface.
2. Place the heat exchanger cover onto the heat exchanger and loosely install
the 9 or 11 – 6mm hex bolts and lock washers removed in step 9. Tighten
the 6mm hex bolts in a cross pattern as shown in diagram on this page.
3. Connect the gas line to the gas valve ensuring the O-ring is in place.
Tighten the gas valve nut. Ensure the upper gas valve connection is tight.
Re-connect the gas valve electrical connection.
4. Re-connect the electrical connections to the fan.
5. Re-install the ue pipe to the vent connector at the top of the boiler / water
heater and to the condensate tray. Tighten the nut clockwise about 1/4
turn. Ensure the nut is properly engaged. Hand tighten only, Do Not Use
any tools to tighten the ue pipe nut.
6. Inspect the condensate trap for debris. Remove and clean if necessary. Fill
the condensate trap with water.
7. Turn on the gas supply valve to the boiler / water heater and inspect for
gas leaks. Use an approved leak detection solution; soap test all joints.
8. Ensure the boiler / water heater is full of water and purged of air if the
boiler / water heater was drained during dis-assembly - step 3.
9. Turn on the power to the boiler / water heater and create a call for heat or
for domestic hot water.
10. Inspect the gasket around the heat exchanger cover and ue pipe
connections for leaks.
11. Check ue gases for proper combustion. See Section 3.3 Commissioning
for proper adjustments.
12. Re-install the boiler / water heater cover and set the boiler / water heater
into normal operation.
3-6
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
MAINTENANCE4.0
4.1
CAUTION
The owner is responsible
for general care of the boiler
/ water heater. Improper
maintenance of the boiler /
water heater may result in a
hazardous condition.
CAUTION
Label all wires prior to
disconnection when servicing
controls. Wiring errors
can cause improper and
dangerous operation.
CAUTION
Periodic inspection of
Low Water Cut-Off Device
including ushing of oat
types is required, if installed
as an accessory to the boiler /
water heater.
BOILER / WATER HEATER
MAINTENANCE
4.1.1 General Care
Keep combustible materials and ammable liquids and vapours away from the boiler
•
/ water heater.
• Keep vent terminals clear of obstructions (snow, dirt, etc.).
4.1.2 Inspection
Inspection of the boiler / water heater is to be performed annually by a
qualied service technician.
4.1.3 Venting
Check vent terminals for and remove any obstructions (e.g. leaves, dust, other
•
debris).
• Check, and clean or replace intake air lters or screens as required.
• Check for holes or leaks in venting. Replace venting as needed.
• Examine for any signs of moisture caused by sweating intake air pipes;
insulate as required.
• Ensure proper resealing or reinstallation of venting on each servicing.
4.1.4 Condensate Traps
WARNING
Fill trap with water before
boiler / water heater is rst
red to prevent exhaust
fumes from entering room.
Never operate the boiler /
water heater unless the trap
is lled with water.
comply will result in severe
personal injury or death.
Failure to
WARNING
Whenever the burner is
removed for inspection or
boiler / water heater servicing,
the sealing gaskets must be
examined and replaced if
damaged.Upon re-assembly,
an approved leak test solution
must be applied around the
burner ange sealing area to
ensure there is no leakage of
combustible gas/air premix.
MAINTENANCE
Condensate trap must be examined every two months to see if cleaning is
•
necessary (refer to trap cleaning instructions, section 1.5.3 of this manual).
Ensure that trap has been re-lled completely before ring boiler / water
heater.
• If condensate neutralization is used, check pH level of condensate discharge.
4.1.5 Burner
Annually, remove burner to inspect for extent of fouling (refer to burner
•
removal and reassembly instructions, section 3.5.1 of this manual). Blow clear
using compressed air. Ensure ame is stable and without excessive uttering.
Normal ame pattern is evenly distributed over the burner surface.
• If burner is operating improperly, remove and clean or replace. Use a CO
analyzer to determine proper combustion. See Table 11, page 3-3 for correct
values.
Figure 38: Ignitor Gap - 3/16” / 4.5mm
2
4-1
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
CAUTION
The heat exchanger has a
small amount of combustion
chamber insulation (refractory),
which contains ceramic bers.
When exposed to extremely
high temperatures, the ceramic
bers, which contain crystalline
silica, can be converted
into cristobalite - which is
classied as a possible human
carcinogen.
Care should be taken to
avoid disturbing or damaging
the refractory. If damage
occurs, contact the factory for
directions.
Avoid breathing and contact
with skin and eyes and follow
these precautions:
1. For conditions of frequent
use or heavy exposure,
respirator protection is
required. Refer to the
“NIOSH Guide to the
Selection and Use of
Particulate Respirators
Certied under 42 CFR
84" for selection and use
of respirators certied by
NIOSH.
For the most current
information, NIOSH can be
contacted at 1-800-356-4676
or on the web at
www.cdc.gov/niosh.
2. Wear long sleeved, loose
tting clothing, gloves and
eyes protection.
3. Assure adequate
ventilation.
4. Wash with soap and water
after contact.
5. Wash potentially
contaminated clothes
separately from other
laundry and rinse washing
machine thoroughly.
6. Discard used insulation in
an air tight plastic bag.
NIOSH stated rst aid:
• Eye contact - Irrigate and
wash immediately.
• Breathing - Provide fresh
air.
4-2
4.1.6 Heat Exchanger
During annual inspection (with the heat exchanger cover removed), examine the
heat exchanger for signs of contamination and clean if necessary. In areas of
poor gas quality or contaminated combustion air, there may be a buildup of black
plaque (typically sulfur). Other fouling agents: airborne dust, debris and volatiles.
Clean the heat exchanger surface with a stiff plastic bristle brush only.
Inspect the heat exchanger gasket for signs of discoloration or brittleness. Replace
as needed. Refer to heat exchanger cover removal instructions in Section 3.5.1
for access to combustion chamber and heat exchanger. Note that the safety
warning regarding burner refractory on this page must be observed.
4.1.7 Pump
Check that the pump is on in normal space heating operation and that the water
Delta T is reasonable for the heating application. See 1.6.3 about bleeding air from
the pump.
4.1.8 Gas Piping
Check for damage or leaks and repair as needed.
4.1.9 Control Module
Check that boiler / water heater operation is consistent with the steps in
•
Section 2.7 Sequence of Operation.
• Check that water temperature targets and setpoint are satisfactory and have
not been adversely amended.
• Check that the domestic hot water generation is performing as expected.
Fouling of the interior of the domestic heating coil can cause poor performance.
4.1.10 Water Heating System
•
Check water pressure and temperature. There should be no noticeable change
if boiler / water heater and system components are functioning normally. Check
for any noise in the system.
• Check heating system water piping for damage or leaks and repair as needed.
• Check for 12-15 psig in normal operation, and look to ensure pressure does not
run up toward 30 psig at high temperature. If pressure rises sharply, consider
replacement of expansion tank. Check also for noise at high re, which may
signal water quality problems.
• Water chemistry shall be of a quality generally accepted as suitable for
hydronic applications. See Section 1.6 for details.
• Ensure any direct “city ll” water connections are left in the closed position to
minimize exposure to leaks and ooding.
4.1.11 Freeze Protection
The boilers / water heaters control will operate the boiler / water heater to protect
the boiler / water heater from freezing. If the boiler / water heater and system
components are subject to possible freezing condition then a freeze protection
solution is recommended. Check freeze protection. Use only antifreeze made
specically for hydronic systems. Inhibited propylene glycol is recommended.
Antifreeze concentration must be between 25% and 50% of the total volume of
water in the system.
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
WARNING
Do not use automotive-
type ethylene or other
types of automotive glycol
antifreeze, or undiluted
antifreeze of any kind. This
may result in severe boiler
/ water heater damage. It
is the responsibility of the
Installer to ensure that glycol
solutions are formulated to
inhibit corrosion in hydronic
heating systems of mixed
materials. Improper mixtures
and chemical additives may
cause damage to ferrous and
non-ferrous components as
well as non-metallic, wetted
components, normally found
in hydronic systems. Ethylene
glycol is toxic, and may be
prohibited for use by codes
applicable to your installation
location. For environmental
and toxicity reasons, IBC
recommends only using nontoxic propylene glycol.
NOTE
Installers should inquire of
local water purveyors as to
the suitability of their supply
for use in hydronic heating
systems.
If water quality is questionable,
a local water treatment expert
must be consulted for testing,
assessment and, if required,
treatment.
Alternatively, water or hydronic
uid of known quality can be
brought to the site.
CAUTION
Before testing the relief valve,
make certain the discharge
pipe is properly connected to
the valve outlet and arranged
to contain and safely dispose
of equipment discharge.
4.1.12 Boiler / Water Heater Treatment
•
Check consistency of any boiler / water heater treatment used, for appropriate
mixture. Chemical inhibitors are consumed over time, lowering their density.
• Verify proper operation after servicing.
4.1.13 Relief Valve - Maintenance and Testing
The relief valve manufacturer requires that under normal operating conditions
a “try lever test” must be performed every two months. Under severe service
conditions, or if corrosion and/or deposits are noticed within the valve body,
testing must be performed more often. A “try lever test” must also be performed
at the end of any non-service period.
Test at or near maximum operating pressure by holding the test lever fully open
for at least 5 seconds to ush the valve seat free of sediment and debris. Then
release the lever and permit the valve to snap shut.
If the lever does not activate, discontinue use of equipment immediately and
contact a licensed contractor or qualied service personnel.
If the relief valve does not completely seal, and uid continues to leak from the
discharge pipe - perform the test again to try and ush any debris that may be
lodged in the valve. If repeated tries fail to stop the leakage, contact a licensed
contractor or qualied service personnel to replace the valve.
While performing a “try lever test”, a quantity of heat transfer uid will be
discharged from the piping system and the system pressure will drop. This uid
must be replaced. It is highly recommended that a system pressurization unit,
such as an Axiom Industries model MF200 be employed to rell and pressurize
your system. Capture the discharged uid in a container and recycle it by
returning it to the system feeder unit. This is particularly important when your
system contains treatment chemicals or glycol solutions. If the system employs
plain water, the boiler / water heater auto ll valve must be turned on in order to
recharge the lost uid.
4.1.14 Domestic Hot Water System
Quality of the domestic cold water is very important to the longevity of the boiler
/ water heater. The recommended pH of the domestic water is between 6.5 and
8.5. The internal domestic water heat exchanger tubing and the ow sensor is
subject to fouling if exposed to hard water (over 7 grains of hardness) or has a
TDS of 500mg/L or higher. See Table 13.
DESCRIPTIONMAXMIN
Water Pressure150 psi40 psi
Programmable water temperature149°F (65°C)104°F (40°C)
Minimum Flow Rate to Activate DHW SensorN/A0.5 GPM
Acceptable pH range8.5 pH6.5 pH
Chloride250 mg/L
Iron0.3mg/L
Total Dissolved Solids500mg/L
Total Hardness7 grains
Table 13: Domestic Water Quality Guidelines
MAINTENANCE
4-3
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
DANGER
When servicing or replacing
the fan the following parts
must be moved from the old
fan to the new fan.
• Venturi
• Back Flow Valve
Failure to relocate these parts
to the new fan may cause
an immediately hazardous
situation which must be
avoided in order to prevent
serious injury or death.
4.1.15 Fan and gas valve removal instructions
1. Turn off the power and the gas supply to the boiler / water heater.
2. Remove the front cover and allow the boiler / water heater to cool down.
3. Disconnect the 2 electrical plugs attached to the fan.
4. Loosen the union nut at the top of the gas valve. Carefully remove the Orice
and O-ring and keep in a safe place for re-installation later. Ensure you
protect the gas valve outlet from dust and debris.
5.
Remove the 2 hex nuts connecting the fan to the burner housing and carefully
remove the fan. You will nd a gasket attached to the fan outlet as well as a
back ow valve above it, inserted in the heat exchanger. Keep these items in
a safe place for re-installation.
6. If the removed fan is to be re-installed, ensure the fan and venturi are clean
and dust free.
4.1.16 Fan and gas valve re-assembly instructions
1. If the fan is being replaced, move the venturi to the new fan. Note that the t
is tight.
2. Place the fan gasket on the outlet of the fan housing. The gasket has 2
locator pins to ensure the gasket does not move during installation.
3. Attach the fan to the burner housing and install the 2 hex nuts. Tighten the 2
hex nuts with a wrench.
4. Insert the Orice and O-ring between the gas valve outlet and the gas line to
the fan. Tighten the gas valve union nut with a wrench. Ensure the gas valve
inlet (lower) nut is tight.
5. Connect the 2 electrical plugs to the fan
6. Restore gas supply to the boiler / water heater and test the gas valve inlet for
gas leaks.
7. Restore power to the boiler / water heater and create a call for heat or hot
water.
8. Check for leaks at the gas valve outlet and the connection between the fan
and the burner housing.
9. Install the cover to the boiler / water heater.
10. Reset the boiler / water heater to normal operation.
4-4
Figure 39
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.0TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE
This boiler / water heater
is equipped with a blocked
vent shutoff system, which
closes the gas supply upon
detection of an irregular
venting condition.
The troubleshooting section is divided into 4 sections:
5.1 Preliminary Checks
5.2 Electronic Components
5.3 Warnings and Faults
5.4 Other Faults
Often, a problem can be identied and solved through simple checks of the basics:
conrming the electrical power supply, gas ow and resetting the thermostat
control. To extend the cover of such preliminary checks, the boiler’s control module
offers a clear visual display of the status of the various control circuit components.
Should a problem remain unsolved after applying the preliminary checks,
proceed to the detailed system review, using the Troubleshooting Guide. The
Guide covers potential error conditions as grouped into the following categories:
5.3.1 Warning Codes
5.3.2 Fault Codes
5.4.1 Burner does not Ignite
5.4.2 Burner Ignites Noisily
5.4.3 Burner Resonating
5.4.4 The Power is Reduced
5.4.5 No Space Heating
5.4.6 Indoor Temperature Does Not Reach Desired Temperature
5.4.7 No Hot Water (DHW)
5.4.8 Hot Water Does Not Reach Temperature
5.1
Below each section is a list of Symptoms, Diagnoses, and Remedies.
Also provided with this manual are a number of diagrams (see Section 6.0) for
use with troubleshooting including:
• Electrical Wiring Diagrams
• Boiler / Water Heater Component Layout Diagrams
PRELIMINARY CHECKS
The rst step in troubleshooting this system should be a review of the Controller’s
display screen. There are a number of diagnostic features incorporated in the
software that evaluate system integrity, display error conditions and provide initial
suggested remedial actions.
In addition to checking the display, the following list is a guideline for troubleshooting:
1. Conrm power to the boiler: check that control module display is on (e.g.
display is lit).
2. Check that boiler / water heater is not in a safety lockout.
3. Ensure wiring is clean and secure.
4. Check that gas is reaching the unit.
5.
Conrm water system is properly charged to 12 psig and pump is serviceable.
TROUBLESHOOTING
5-1
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
Water temperature sensors
5.2
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
This section details the method for troubleshooting the non-standard electronic
components on the boiler / water heater including the electronic water pressure
sensor – type LWCO and the temperature sensors.
5.2.1 Temperature Sensors
The resistance of the temperature sensors varies inversely with temperature. To
test, measure the temperature of the sensed environment and compare with the
value derived from the measurement of the resistance (obtained by connecting a
good quality test meter capable of measuring up to 5,000 kΩ (5,000,000Ω) at the
controller end of the sensor lead).
To obtain a resistance reading, remove power to the boiler / water heater. For
the supply water and return water temperature sensors, remove the wire leads
by disconnecting their respective Molex connectors. Place multi-meter probes
into sensor’s male Molex connector socket. Do not apply voltage to the sensor
(damage may result).
12KΩ Temperature Sensors supplied with boiler / water heater. See Table 14 for
resistance values.
SENSORTYPEPURPOSELOCATION
S1NTC 12KΩSupply Water TemperatureUpper Left of Heat
Exchanger
S2NTC 12KΩReturn Water TemperatureLower Left of Heat
Exchanger
S3NTC 12KΩDomestic Hot WaterDHW Supply Pipe
S4NTC 10KΩHot Water TankExternal Water Heater
S5NTC 12KΩOutdoor SensorOutdoors (North side)
NTC 12KΩFlue Gas TemperatureBottom of Heat Exchanger
at Flue outlet
Water PressureHeating Supply Pipe
Temperature and Pressure Sensors
TEMPERATURE RESISTANCETEMPERATURE RESISTANCETEMPERATURE RESISTANCE
F / CΩ - ohmF / CΩ - ohmF / CΩ - ohm
5F / -15C76,02077F / 25C12,000149F / 65C2,752
14F / -10C58,88086F / 30C9,805158F / 70C2,337
23F / -5C45,95095F / 35C8,055167F / 75C1,994
32F / 0C36,130104F / 40C6,653176F / 80C1,707
41F / 5C28,600113F / 45C5,522185F / 85C1,467
50F / 10C22,800122F / 50C4,609194F / 90C1,266
59F / 15C18,300131F / 55C3,863203F / 95C1,096
68F / 20C14,770140F / 60C3,253212F / 100C952
Table 14: Temperature Sensor Resistance Values – 12KΩ sensors.
5-2
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
Fan Power and Control Plugs Torin fan for DC/HC models except
15-95
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.2.2 Fan/Blower
Operating power is provided by means of a separate 120 VAC connector at the
upper right side of the fan (white/black/green). Control of the fan is provided via a
four lead connector at the bottom of the fan.
5.2.3 Thermostat Connections
The boiler / water heater controller is designed to heat a single space heating load.
The load can consist of a single zone or several zones. In either case the ‘Call for
Heat’ must be from a device providing a DRY CONTACT and connected to X4.6
and X4.7. The use of power robbing thermostats directly will cause the boiler / water
heater to operate erratically. If a power robbing thermostat is to be used it will have
to be isolated through a relay.
5.2.4 Water Pressure Sensor-Type Low Water Cut Off
(LWCO)
The DC boiler / water heater is equipped with a pressure sensor which serves
as a low-water cut-off. The water pressure is displayed in the main display when
the pressure is low. For example a system water pressure of 4.6psi would be
displayed as 4.6P. If the pressure is too low the controller will ash an error
message in the main display by toggling between the actual pressure and LO.
Simply increase the system pressure to correct this error. The water pressure in
the heating system must be higher than 8psi for the boiler / water heater to reach
maximum ring rate. When the water pressure less than 8psi, the boiler / water
heater will restrict its ring rate. If the pressure is less than 4psi then the boiler /
water heater will not re at all.
Domestic Water Flow Sensor
Water Pressure Sensor Type LWCO
TO TEST THE OPERATION OF THE PRESSURE SENSOR – TYPE LWCO
1.
Turn off the boiler / water heater at the controller by pressing the button.
The current system pressure will be displayed.
2.
Isolate the space heating circuit and reduce the water pressure. The
displayed water pressure should drop as the system water is being removed.
If the pressure is remaining steady then the pressure sensor may be blocked
or faulty. If so, drain boiler / water heater and replace sensor, or dislodge any
blocking debris from sensor inlet channel and reinsert.
3. If the pressure sensor is OK then simply rell the boiler / water heater and
open the closed valves. Ensure the system pressure is adequate for the
heating system.
PRESSURE SENSOR LWCO REPLACEMENT
1.
Turn off the power to the boiler / water heater.
2. Isolate and drain the boiler / water heater.
3. Remove the Vent Stack.
4. Disconnect the electrical connection to the sensor.
5. Carefully remove the clip at the base of the sensor.
6. Twist the sensor as you are pulling to remove from the socket. There may
be some water leakage at this point. Ensure the water does not spill into the
controller.
7. Push the new sensor into the socket while twisting slightly. Careful not to
damage the O-ring.
8. Reinstall the clip at the base of the sensor to ensure the sensor does not
come out when the boiler / water heater is pressurized.
TROUBLESHOOTING
5-3
DHW Temperature Sensor
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
9. Connect the electrical connector to the sensor.
10. Reinstall the vent stack.
11. Restore water pressure to the boiler / water heater.
12. Restore power to the boiler / water heater.
5.2.5 Vent High-Limit
This sensor has been installed to ensure the boiler / water heater is shut down
safely if the heat exchanger or the venting system becomes blocked.
The Vent Hi-Limit is located at the bottom of the heat exchanger just to the left of
the vent outlet and above the condensate tray. For access, remove the vent stack
and the condensate tray.
5.2.6 Domestic Hot Water Flow Sensor
The DC series boilers / water heaters are equipped with a ow sensor to
measure water ow through the domestic hot water circuit in the boiler / water
heater. The minimum ow required to activate the boiler / water heater is 0.5
GPM or 2 L/min.
To service or replace the Water Flow Sensor:
• Disconnect power to the boiler
•
Turn off the Cold and Hot water valves below the boiler, release the water
pressure and drain the domestic hot water circuit. Leave the drain valves open.
• Disconnect the Molex connector at the sensor
• Remove the sensor by turning the nut counter-clockwise. Take care not to
drain the water onto any of the electrical components.
• Clean or replace the ow sensor as required and reassemble in reverse order.
5.2.7 Domestic Hot Water Sensor
The DC Series boilers / water heaters are equipped with a domestic hot water
temperature sensor. The sensor is located on the hot water outlet pipe and is just
behind the boiler’s condensate tray. For access, remove the vent stack and the
condensate tray.
5.2.8 Outdoor Sensor
An Outdoor Sensor is supplied with each boiler / water heater. The sensor should
be mounted on the north side of the building away from any direct sunlight. The
sensor must also be kept away from any heat sources such as exhaust fan
outlets, dryer outlets, mechanical room ventilation grills etc.
The Outdoor Sensor is a 12KΩ sensor with resistance values as listed in Table
14. If the sensor is not connected to the boiler, the boiler / water heater will
operate at the Boiler / Water Heater Supply Temperature set in the User Set Up
menu and operate as a Set Point load.
5-4
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.2.9 DHW Tank Sensor
The DC and HC Series boilers / water heaters allow the use of a tank sensor for
controlling the domestic hot water tank temperature. IBC Indirect water tanks
come with a 10KΩ sensor. An Aquastat may also be used.
If a eld supplied domestic hot water sensor is used, it must be a 10KΩ sensor
Temperature Sensor resistance values – 10KΩ sensor
TROUBLESHOOTING
5-5
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.3WARNINGS AND FAULTS
5.3.1 Warning Codes
During operation the controller can detect unusual situations and can take action to avoid damage to the heat
exchanger or other unsafe operations. During these situations the controller will limit the temperature and power
output of the burner, or temporarily disable operation entirely.
These warnings are shown ashing and visible on the main display, and only displayed when an unusual reading is
currently detected.
MAIN DISPLAYDISPLAY FAULTPOSSIBLE SOLUTION
E1Flue gas temperature approaching limit
E2Direct DHW Tank Error - No ow
detected when enabling the external
DHW pump
E3S3 – DHW Sensor Open
E4S3 – DHW Sensor Short
E5S5 – Outdoor Sensor Short
E6No pressure sensor detected (voltage
< 0.25V on orange sense wire, space
heating is disabled)
E7Pressure sensor out of range (above
4.25Bar/47psi, space heating is disabled)
LO PBoiler loop pressure too low
POLEPolarity detection fault
RFPhysical stress on control boardLoosen control board mounting screws
•Supply water temperature too high
•Ambient temperature too high
•Check positioning of ue gas sensor
•Heat exchanger front panel loose, check bolt torque
•Check heat exchanger for contamination or debris
•Replace ue gas temperature sensor
•Pump failed – Replace pump
•DHW piping loop air locked – Bleed Air
•Flow Sensor / Flow Restrictor blocked – Remove and
Clean
•Flow Sensor Faulty – Replace
•Check wiring
•HC boiler dened as DC
•Replace Sensor
•Check wiring
•Replace Sensor
•Check wiring
•Replace Sensor
•Bring the system back up to pressure
•Check pressure sensor
•Replace pressure sensor
•Switch the Line and Neutral wire on the power supply
•Check grounding
•Check for high potential on Neutral wire
•Replace controller
5-6
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.3.2 Fault codes
If the fault LED is ashing, the controller has detected a fault. A fault code will be displayed on the main display. Once
the fault has been corrected the burner controller can be restarted. Press the Reset button on the operating panel
to restart the burner controller.
MAIN DISPLAYDISPLAY FAULTPOSSIBLE SOLUTION
10, 11, 12, 13, 14Sensor fault S1
Supply Sensor (upper left side of
the heat exchanger)
20, 21, 22, 23, 24Sensor fault S2
Return Sensor (lower left side of
the heat exchanger)
0Sensor fault after self checkReplace S1 and/or S2
1Temperature too high
2S1 and S2 interchanged
4No ame signal
5Poor ame signal
6Flame detection fault
8Incorrect fan speed
18Flue Gas Temperature Sensor
Open – Lockout Condition
19Flue Gas Temperature Sensor
Short – Lockout Condition
29,30Gas valve relay faultyReplace controller
•See below, 1 – Temperature too high
•Check the positioning of S1
•Check wiring for break
•Replace S1
•Check the positioning of S2
•Check wiring for break
•Replace S2
•Air in system. Bleed the system of any remaining air
•Pump not running, bleed air from and/or replace the pump
•Insufcient ow in installation, radiators closed
•Check wiring harness
•Replace S1 or S2
•Gas valve closed
•Gas supply pressure too low or drooping under load
•Gas valve or ignition unit not powered
•No or incorrect ignition gap
•Condensate drain blocked
•Check grounding of all parts
•Condensate drain blocked
•Gas supply pressure too low or drooping under load
•Check ignitor and ignition cable
•Check gas valve adjustment
•Check grounding of all parts of the installation
•Check combustion air supply and ue gas exhaust piping and
terminations, possible ue gas recirculation in the system
•Replace ignition cable + ignitor cap
•Replace ignition module
•Replace controller
•Fan rubbing on casing
•Wiring between fan and casing
•Check wiring for poor wire contact
•Replace fan
•Replace controller
•Inspect heat exchanger for fouling and clean as required
•Check wiring
•Replace Sensor
•Inspect heat exchanger for fouling and clean as required
•Check wiring
•Replace Sensor
TROUBLESHOOTING
5-7
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.4OTHER FAULTS
5.4.1 Burner Does Not Ignite
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
Gas valve is closed.Open gas valve.
Air in gas line.Remove air form gas line.
Gas supply pressure too low.Contact the gas supply company.
No ignition.Replace ignition electrode.
No spark. Ignition module on gas valve faulty.Check the cabling. Check the ignitor cap. Replace the ignition module.
Gas/air adjustment not correctly set.Check adjustment. See gas/air adjustment.
Fan faulty.Check the wiring. Check the fuse (3.15A), if necessary, replace the fan.
Fan dirty.Clean the fan.
Gas valve faulty.Replace the gas valve. Re-adjust the gas valve, see gas/air adjustment
5.4.2 Burner Ignites Noisily
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
Gas supply pressure too high.Gas pressure regulator may be faulty. Replace the regulator or contact the
Incorrect ignition gap.
gas company.
•Replace the ignitor.
•Check the ignitor gap (3/16” / 4.5mm).
Gas/air adjustment not correctly set.Check the setting. See gas/air adjustment.
Weak spark.
•Check the ignition spark gap.
•Replace the ignitor.
•Replace the ignition module on the gas valve.
5.4.3 Burner Resonating
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
Gas supply pressure too low.Gas pressure regulator may be faulty. Replace the regulator or contact the
Recirculation of combustion gasses.Check combustion air supply and ue gas exhaust piping and terminations,
Gas/air adjustment not correctly set.Check the setting, see gas/air adjustment.
gas company.
possible ue gas recirculation in the system.
5.4.4 The Power is Reduced
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
At high rpm the power has fallen by more than
5%.
5-8
•Check appliance and ue system for fouling.
•Clean the appliance and ue system
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.4.5 No Space Heating
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
Room thermostat (end switches or zone
controller) / Outdoor sensor faulty.
No voltage (24V DC).
Internal Pump not running.
Burner not ring on space heating: sensor S1 or
S2 faulty.
Burner does not ignite.See 5.4.1 Burner Does Not Ignite
•Room thermostat must be a DRY CONTACT style thermostat
•Check the wiring.
•Check and/or Replace the thermostat (end switches or zone controller).
•Replace the outdoor sensor.
•Check the wiring against the diagram.
•Check the connector terminals X4.6 and X4.7 for 24V DC with thermostat
wires disconnected.
•Check the Fuse.
•Replace the controller.
•Check the power supply.
•Check connector X2.7 and X2.8 for 120VAC while the pump should be
running.
•Replace faulty pump if 120VAC is present when the pump should be
running.
•Replace the controller if 120V is not present when the pump should be
running.
Replace sensor S1 or S2. See fault code.
5.4.6 Indoor Temperature Does Not Reach Desired Temperature
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
Room thermostat setting incorrect.Check the setting and if necessary adjust: Set heat anticipator to 0.1A.
Water temperature is too low.Increase the space heating water temperature. See Table of Programmable
Water temperatures are set incorrectlyTarget water temperature is set higher than the maximum water
Pump not running correctly. Pump setting is too
low (variable speed pumps only).
No circulation in the heating system.Ensure the zone valves are open and there are no air blockages.
No heat transfer as a result of lime scale or
fouling in the heat exchanger.
Thermostat must be a DRY CONTACT style thermostat
Parameters in DC / HC Controller Manual. Check outdoor sensor and wiring
for short-circuit.
temperature.
Increase pump setting, or replace the pump.
De-scale or ush the heat exchanger on the space heating side.
5.4.7 No Hot Water (DHW)
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
Flow sensor not functioning.
No voltage at the ow sensor (5V DC).Check the wiring according to the diagram.
Burner not ring on DHW: S3 faulty.Replace S3.
Burner does not ignite.See 5.4.1 Burner Does Not Ignite
•DHW ow < 2.0 l/min – .5 GPM.
•Clean or replace the ow sensor.
TROUBLESHOOTING
5-9
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
5.4.8 Hot Water Does Not Reach Temperature
POSSIBLE CAUSESSOLUTION
DHW ow too high.Adjust the inlet assembly, insert a ow restrictor.
Temperature setting for water circuit too low.Adjust the hot water circuit, depending on the desired temperature and
Water temperatures are set incorrectlyTarget water temperature is set higher than the maximum water
No heat transfer as a result of lime scale or
fouling in the heat exchanger DHW side.
Cold water temperature <5°C.
system conguration. See Table of Programmable Parameters in DC/HC
Controller Manual.
temperature.
Descale or ush the exchanger DHW side.
5-10
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
6.0DIAGRAMS
6.1 - PARTS DIAGRAMS
6.2 - WIRING DIAGRAMS
DIAGRAMS
6-1
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160
6.1PARTS DIAGRAMS
DC 15-95 Modulating Boiler / Water Heater – Parts
Assembly
Diagram 6.1-1: Boiler / water heater assembly parts
6-2
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
DC SERIES BOILERS / WATER HEATERS DC 15-95, DC 15-96, DC 20-125, DC 33-160