IBASE MI900 User Manual

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MI900
LGA775 Core 2 Duo
Intel® Q965 Chipset
Mini-ITX Motherboard
USER’S MANUAL
Version 1.0
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Acknowledgments
Award is a registered trademark of Award Software International, Inc. PS/2 is a trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. Intel is a trademark or registered trademark of Intel Corporation. Microsoft Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Winbond is a registered trademark of Winbond Electronics Corporation. All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
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Table of Contents

Introduction ....................................................... 1
Checklist .............................................................................. 1
Product Description ............................................................. 2
Specifications ...................................................................... 3
Board Dimensions ............................................................... 4
Installations ....................................................... 5
Installing the CPU ............................................................... 6
ATX Power Installation ...................................................... 6
Installing the Memory ......................................................... 7
Setting the Jumpers ............................................................. 8
Connectors on MI900 ........................................................ 12
BIOS Setup ....................................................... 23
Drivers Installation ...................................... 45
Intel Q965 Chipset Software Installation Utility ............... 46
Intel Q965 Chipset Graphics Driver .................................. 48
Realtek Codec Audio Driver Installation .......................... 50
Intel LAN Drivers Installation .......................................... 51
Appendix ........................................................... 54
A. I/O Port Address Map ................................................... 54
B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ) ...................................... 55
C. Watchdog Timer Configuration .................................... 56
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INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Checklist
Your MI900 Core 2 Duo motherboard package should include the items listed below:
The MI900 motherboard This User’s manual 1 x I/O shield 1 x IDE cable 1 x SATA cable 1 CD containing the following:
Chipset Drivers Flash Memory Utility
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INSTALLATIONS
Product Description
The MI900 Mini-ITX motherboard is designed for either the Intel Core2 Duo or Intel Pentium D processors of up to 1066MHz FSB. It is based on the Intel’s Q965 Express chipset and it comes with two single-channel DDR2 memory slots and 4GB memory capacity for faster system responsiveness and support of 64-bit computing. The new IBASE motherboards are aimed for high performance PCs in the digital, communications and industrial sector.
On board is one PCI Express x16 slot that offers up to 3.5X the bandwidth over traditional PCI architecture to support the latest high-performance graphics cards. Dual independent display comes to life with the onboard Intel Q965 integrated graphics for CRT and an optional SDVO card supporting either an LVDS or DVI display interface. LAN functionality is supported with a 10/100 Ethernet controller or with two Gigabit Ethernet controllers.
MI900 is expandable for 8x2 pins pin header for adaptor card ID394 that support 2 or 4 serial ports, or ID395 that support TPM
1.2 for security function. Other useful features on the board include four SATA II ports, six USB 2.0 interface, watchdog timer, digital I/O and two serial ports. Board dimensions are 170mm by 170mm. (Note: CPU power consumption – under 95watt recommended.)
MI900 FEATURES
y Intel Q965 Express Chipset Based y Support LGA775 Intel Core2 Duo Processors y Support FSB 1066/800/533MHz y Support up to 4GB DDRII 800/667/533 memory y 1 x PCI Express(x16) y Support one 10/100 or two Gigabit LAN on board y 4 x SATA II, 1 x IDE, 6 x USB 2.0, 2 x COM,
7.1Ch.HD Audio
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Specifications
Processor FSB Chipset
BIOS Memory
Video
LAN
USB
SATA II IDE Audio LPC I/O
Edge Connectors
On Board Headers / Connectors
Expansion
RTC Watchdog Timer Digital IO Other Power Connector System Voltage Board Size
Supports Intel Core 2 Duo processor (Conroe core) in LGA775 socket 533/800/1066 MHz Intel Q965 Chipset consisting of:
Intel Q965 Graphic Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) Intel ICH8 I/O Controller Hub Award BIOS: SPI interface only, supports ACPI, SMBIOS Two 240-pin DDRII 533/667/800 DIMM sockets (2x single ch) Supports max. 4 GB system memory
Intel Q965 integrated graphic subsystem (GMA3000), dual independent
display available through on-board VGA and PCI-e x16 expansion adapter (DVI or LVDS) or VGA card
LAN1: dual Footprint support option:
Intel 82566DC Nineveh 10/100/1000 LAN Intel 82562V Ekron-N 10/100
LAN2: Marvell 88E8053 PCI-express Gigabit LAN controller x1 Intel ICH8 built-in USB 2.0 host controller, supports 6 ports:
4 ports in the rear I/O region 2 ports with on-board headers
Intel ICH8 built-in SATA II controller (3.0Gb/sec) w/ 4 ports JMicron JMB368 (PCI-e to PATA) x1 for 1 PATA channel Intel ICH8 built-in high definition audio w/ Realtek ALC888 Codec Winbond W83627EHF: COM1 (RS232), COM2 (RS232/422/485) & Hardware monitor
Mini-DIN for PS/2 KB & MS, DB9 connector for COM1, DB15
SATA (7-pin shrouded vertical) connector x4, USB 5-6, COM2
PCI-express (x16) slot x1 8x2 pins pin-header x1 for adaptor card:
- ID394 (2 or 4 serial ports - Fintek F81216)
- ID395 (TPM1.2 – Winbond WPCT200/ATMEL AT97SC3203
co-layout) ICH8 built-in RTC with on-board lithium battery Yes (256 segments, 0, 1, 2…255 sec/min)
4 in and 4 Out LAN Wakeup 24 pins ATX main power + 4 pins 12V
CPU Power: 95W max.
+5V, +3.3V, +12V, -12V & 5VSB
170 x 170mm
INTRODUCTION
connector for VGA, RJ45 + dual USB stack connector x2 for LAN1~2 and USB1~4, Triple (3x1) audio phone jack stack connector
(RS232/422/485), Digital I/O, 7.1 channel audio, IDE, CPU fan & system fan headers
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INSTALLATIONS
Board Dimensions
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INSTALLATIONS
Installations
This section provides information on how to use the jumpers and connectors on the MI900 in order to set up a workable system. The topics covered are:
Installing the CPU ........................................................................ 6
ATX Power Installation ............................................................... 6
Installing the Memory .................................................................. 7
Setting the Jumpers ...................................................................... 8
Connectors on MI900 ................................................................ 12
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INSTALLATIONS
Installing the CPU
The MI900 motherboard supports an LGA 775 processor socket for Intel® Core 2 Duo processors.
The LGA 775 processor socket comes with a lever to secure the processor. Refer to the pictures below, from left to right, on how to place the processor into the CPU socket. Please note that the cover of the
LGA775 socket must always be installed during transport to avoid damage to the socket.
ATX Power Installation
The system power is provided to the motherboard with the ATX1 and ATX2 power connectors. ATX1 is a 24-pin power connector and ATX2 is a 4-pin 12V power connector.
The 24-pin power connector can to be connected to a standard 20-pin ATX power connector in a standard ATX power supply (Min. 400watt).
Note: The power supply 5VSB voltage must be at least 2A.
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INSTALLATIONS
Installing the Memory
The MI900 motherboard supports four DDR2 memory sockets for a maximum total memory of 4GB in DDR memory type. It supports DDR2 533/667/800.
Basically, the system memory interface has the following features:
Supports two 64-bit wide DDR data channels Available bandwidth up to 6.4GB/s (DDR2 800) for single-channel mode. Supports 256Mb, 512Mb, 1Gb DDR2 technologies. Supports only x8, x16, DDR2 devices with four banks Supports only unbuffered DIMMs Supports opportunistic refresh Up to 32 simultaneously open pages (four per row, four rows maximum)
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INSTALLATIONS
Setting the Jumpers
Jumpers are used on the motherboard are used to select various settings and features according to your needs and applications. Contact your supplier if you have doubts about the best configuration for your needs. The following lists the connectors and their respective fu nctions.
Jumper Locations on MI900/MI900F ............................................. 9
JBAT1: Clear CMOS Contents ..................................................... 10
JP1, JP2, JP3: RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection ....................... 10
JP6: Processor Setting................................................................... 10
J6: Power ON Setting ................................................................... 11
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INSTALLATIONS
Jumper Locations on MI900/MI900F
Jumper Locations on MI900/MI900F ............................................ 9
JBAT1: Clear CMOS Contents .................................................... 10
JP1, JP2, JP3: RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection ....................... 10
JP6: Processor Setting .................................................................. 10
J6: Power ON Setting ................................................................... 11
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INSTALLATIONS
JBAT1: Clear CMOS Contents
Use JBAT1, a 3-pin header, to clear the CMOS contents. Note that the ATX-power connector should be disconnected from the motherboard before clearing CMOS.
JBAT1 Setting Function
Pin 1-2
Short/Closed
Pin 2-3
Short/Closed
Normal
Clear CMOS
JP1, JP2, JP3: RS232/422/485 (COM2) Selection
COM1 is fixed for RS-232 use only. COM2 is selectable for RS232, RS-422 and RS-485. ID394: COM3 and COM4 are fixed for RS-232 use only. The fol lowing table describes the jumper settings for COM2 selection.
COM2
Function
Jumper Setting
(pin closed)
RS-232 RS-422 RS-485
JP3:
1-2
JP1:
3-5 & 4-6
JP2:
3-5 & 4-6
JP3:
3-4
JP1:
1-3 & 2-4
JP2:
1-3 & 2-4
JP3:
5-6
JP1:
1-3 & 2-4
JP2:
1-3 & 2-4
JP6: Processor Setting
JP6 Setting Processor Used
Pin 1-2
Short/Closed
Pin 1-2
Open
Celeron D
Core 2 Duo,
Pentium D,
Pentium 4 HT
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m
J6: Power ON Setting
J6 Setting Function
Pin 1-2
Short/Closed
Pin 2-3
Short/Closed
INSTALLATIONS
Power on by syste
Power on by power
supply AC on
button
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INSTALLATIONS
Connectors on MI900
The connectors on MI900 allows you to connect external devi ces such as keyboard, floppy disk drives, hard disk drives, printers, etc. The following table lists the connectors on MI900 and their respective functions.
ATX1: 24-pin ATX Power Connector .............................................................. 14
ATX2: ATX 12V Power Connector ................................................................. 14
CPU_FAN1: CPU Fan Power Connector ........................................................ 14
PWR_FAN1: SYSTEM Fan Power Connectors ............................................... 14
CN2: PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors .......................................... 15
CN1 J3: COM1/2 Serial Ports .......................................................................... 15
VGA1: VGA CRT Connector .......................................................................... 16
CN3: Marvell 88E8053 PCI-express Gigabit LAN and USB6/7 Connector .... 16
CN6: Intel 82562V 10/100 or Intel 82566DC GbE RJ-45 and USB4/5 Connector ........ 16
CN4: Audio Connector ..................................................................................... 16
F_USB1: USB0/USB1 Connector .................................................................... 17
S_ATA1, S_ATA2, S_ATA3, S_ATA4: SATA HDD Connectors .................. 17
IDE1: Primary IDE Connectors ........................................................................ 17
J2: Digital I/O Connector (4 in, 4 out) .............................................................. 18
J4: External Audio Connector for 7.1 channel ................................................. 18
JP4: For LPC I/F Adaptor Card ........................................................................ 18
ID394 with Fintek F81216, 2 or 4 Serial Ports ................................................. 18
ID395 Winbond WPCT200 x1 for TPM1.2 ..................................................... 18
J5: Power LED ................................................................................................. 18
J7: System Function Connector ........................................................................ 19
PCIE_1: x16 PCI Express Slot ......................................................................... 19
ID394 LPC Serial Ports Adaptor Card ............................................................. 20
ID395 WINBOND WPCT200 for TPM1.2 ...................................................... 21
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INSTALLATIONS
Connector Locations on MI900/MI900F
ATX1: 24-pin ATX Power Connector ................................................................................................... 14
ATX2: ATX 12V Power Connector ...................................................................................................... 14
CPU_FAN1: CPU Fan Power Connector ............................................................................................. 14
PWR_FAN1: SYSTEM Fan Power Connectors ................................................................................... 14
CN2: PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors ............................................................................... 15
CN1 J3: COM1/2 Serial Ports ................................................................................................................ 15
VGA1: VGA CRT Connector ................................................................................................................ 16
CN3: Marvell 88E8053 PCI-express Gigabit LAN and USB6/7 Connector ........................................ 16
CN6: Intel 82562V 10/100 or Intel 82566DC GbE RJ-45 and USB4/5 Connector ............................. 16
CN4: Audio Connector .......................................................................................................................... 16
F_USB1: USB0/USB1 Connector ......................................................................................................... 17
S_ATA1, S_ATA2, S_ATA3, S_ATA4: SATA HDD Connectors ...................................................... 17
IDE1: Primary IDE Connectors ............................................................................................................. 17
J2: Digital I/O Connector (4 in, 4 out) ................................................................................................... 18
J4: External Audio Connector for 7.1 channel ...................................................................................... 18
JP4: For LPC I/F Adaptor Card ............................................................................................................. 18
J5: Power LED ....................................................................................................................................... 18
J7: System Function Connector ............................................................................................................. 19
PCIE_1: x16 PCI Express Slot .............................................................................................................. 19
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INSTALLATIONS
ATX1: 24-pin ATX Power Connector
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
3.3V 13 1 3.3V
-12V 14 2 3.3V
Ground 15 3 Ground
PS-ON 16 4 +5V Ground 17 5 Ground Ground 18 6 +5V Ground 19 7 Ground
-5V 20 8 Power good +5V 21 9 5VSB +5V 22 10 +12V +5V 23 11 +12V
Ground 24 12 +3.3V
ATX2: ATX 12V Power Connector
This connector supplies the CPU operation voltage
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 Ground 3 +12V 4 +12V
CPU_FAN1: CPU Fan Power Connector
Pin # Signal Name
1 Control 2 Sense 3 +12V 4 Ground
PWR_FAN1: SYSTEM Fan Power Connectors
Pin # Signal Name
1 Sense 2 +12V 3 Rotation detection
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INSTALLATIONS
CN2: PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connectors
Keyboard Signal Pin # Mouse Signal
Keyboard data 1 Mouse data
N.C. 2 N.C.
GND 3 GND
Mouse (top)
Keyboard (bottom)
5V 4 5V
Keyboard clock 5 Mouse clock
N.C. 6 N.C.
CN1 J3: COM1/2 Serial Ports
CN1 (COM1) is a DB-9 connector, while J3 are COM pin-header connectors.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
DCD, Data carrier detect 1 6 DSR, Data set ready
RXD, Receive data 2 7 RTS, Request to send
TXD, Transmit data 3 8 CTS, Clear to send
DTR, Data terminal ready 4 9 RI, Ring indicator
GND, ground 5 10 Not Used
J3: COM2 is jumper selectable for RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485.
Pin # Signal Name
RS-232 R2-422 RS-485
1 DCD TX- DATA­2 RX TX+ DATA+ 3 TX RX+ NC 4 DTR RX- NC 5 Ground Ground Ground 6 DSR RTS- NC 7 RTS RTS+ NC 8 CTS CTS+ NC 9 RI CTS- NC
10 NC NC NC
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INSTALLATIONS
VGA1: VGA CRT Connector
VGA1 is a DB-15 VGA connector located beside the COM1 port. The following table shows the pin-out assignments of this connector.

Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name

Red 1 2 Green
Blue 3 4 N.C. GND 5 6 GND GND 7 8 GND VCC 9 10 GND
N.C. 11 12 DDCDATA
HSYNC 13 14 VSYNC
DDCCLK 15
CN3: Marvell 88E8053 PCI-express Gigabit LAN and USB6/7 Connector
CN6: Intel 82562V 10/100 or Intel 82566DC GbE RJ-45 and USB4/5 Connector
Note: 10/100 LAN for MI900; DUAL Gigabit LAN for MI900F
CN4: Audio Connector
CN4 is a 3-jack audio connector
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INSTALLATIONS
N
t
N
t
y
F_USB1: USB0/USB1 Connector
Signal Name Pin Pin Signal Name
Vcc 1 2 Ground
USB0- 3 4 USB1+
USB0+ 5 6 USB1-
Ground 7 8 Vcc
S_ATA1, S_ATA2, S_ATA3, S_ATA4: SATA HDD Connectors
Pin # Signal Name
1 Ground 2 TX+ 3 TX­4 Ground 5 RX­6 RX+ 7 Ground
IDE1: Primary IDE Connectors
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Reset IDE 1 2 Ground Host data 7 3 4 Host data 8 Host data 6 5 6 Host data 9 Host data 5 7 8 Host data 10 Host data 4 9 10 Host data 11 Hostdata 3 11 12 Host data 12 Host data 2 13 14 Host data 13 Host data 1 15 16 Host data 14 Host data 0 17 18 Host data 15
Ground 19 20 Protect pin
DRQ0 21 22 Ground
Host IOW 23 24 Ground
Host IOR 25 26 Ground
IOCHRDY 27 2 8 Host ALE
DACK0 29 30 Ground
IDE1
IRQ14 31 32
Address 1 33 34
o connec o connec
Address 0 35 36 Address 2
Chip select 0 37 38 Chip select 1
Activit
39 40 Ground
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INSTALLATIONS
t
t
t
t
t
J2: Digital I/O Connector (4 in, 4 out)
This 10-pin digital I/O connector supports TTL levels and is used to control external devices requiring ON/OFF circuitry.
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
Ground 1 2 +5V
Out3 3 4 Out1 Out2 5 6 Out0
IN3 7 8 IN1 IN2 9 10 IN0
J4: External Audio Connector for 7.1 channel
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
SIDESURR L 1 2 SIDESURR R
SIDESURR
34
Detec
Ground
SURR OutL56SURROutR
SURR Out Detec
Center/ LFE Detec
Center Ou
7 8 Ground 9 10 LFE Ou
11 12 Ground
JP4: For LPC I/F Adaptor Card
ID394 with Fintek F81216, 2 or 4 Serial Ports ID395 Winbond WPCT200 x1 for TPM1.2
J5: Power LED
The power LED indicates the status of the main power switch.
Pin # Signal Name
1 Power LED 2 No connect 3 Ground
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J7: System Function Connector
INSTALLATIONS
ATX Power ON Switch: Pins 1 and 2
This 2-pin connector is an “ATX Power Supply On/Off Switch” on the system that connects to the power switch on the case. When pressed, the power switch will force the system to power on. When pressed again, it will force the system to power off.
Hard Disk Drive LED Connector: Pins 3 and 4
This connector connects to the hard drive activity LED on control panel. This LED will flash when the HDD is being accessed.
Pin # Signal Name
4 HDD Active 3 5V
Reset Switch: Pins 5 and 6
The reset switch allows the user to reset the system without turning the main power switch off and then on again. Orientation is not required when making a connection to this header.
+5V and 5VSB Signals: Pins 7 and 8
Pin # Signal Name
7 +5V 8 +5VSB
PCIE_1: x16 PCI Express Slot
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INSTALLATIONS
ID394 LPC Serial Ports Adaptor Card
J1 J2: COM3/4/5/6 Serial Ports J1 - COM3/4 pin-header connector. PIN1~PIN10 COM3 PIN11~PIN20 COM4 J2 - COM5/6 pin-header connector. PIN1~PIN10 COM5 PIN11~PIN20 COM6
Signal Name Pin # Pin # Signal Name
DCD, Data carrier detect 1 2 DSR, Data set ready
RXD, Receive data 3 4 RTS, Request to send
TXD, Transmit data 5 6 CTS, Clear to send
DTR, Data terminal ready 7 8 RI, Ring indicator
GND, ground 9 10 Not Used
DCD, Data carrier detect 11 12 DSR, Data set ready
RXD, Receive data 13 14 RTS, Request to send
TXD, Transmit data 15 16 CTS, Clear to send
DTR, Data terminal ready 17 18 RI, Ring indicator
GND, ground 19 20 Not Used
CN1: LPC I/F connectors Package list: COM port cable (PK1-20B) x 2 Nylon Nut x 1 Screw x 2 Washer x2
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ID395 WINBOND WPCT200 for TPM1.2
INSTALLATIONS
CN1: LPC I/F connectors Package list Nylon Nut x 1 Screw x 2 Washer x2
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BIOS SETUP
BIOS Setup
This chapter describes the different settings available in the Award BIOS that comes with the board. The topics covered in this chapter are as follows:
BIOS Introduction ........................................................................ 24
BIOS Setup ................................................................................... 24
Standard CMOS Setup ................................................................. 26
Advanced BIOS Features ............................................................. 29
Advanced Chipset Features .......................................................... 32
Integrated Peripherals ................................................................... 33
Power Management Setup ............................................................ 36
PNP/PCI Configurations .............................................................. 38
PC Health Status ........................................................................... 39
Frequency/Voltage Control .......................................................... 40
Load Fail-Safe Defaults ................................................................ 41
Load Optimized Defaults ............................................................. 41
Set Supervisor/User Password ...................................................... 41
Save & Exit Setup ........................................................................ 41
Exit Without Saving ..................................................................... 41
2nd SuperIO Device .................................................................... 42
Security Chip Configuration......................................................... 43
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BIOS SETUP
BIOS Introduction
The Award BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) installed in your computer system’s ROM supports Intel processors. The BIOS provides critical low-level support for a standard device such as disk drives, serial ports and parallel ports. It also adds virus and password protection as well as special support for detailed fine-tuning of the chipset controlling the entire system.
BIOS Setup
The Award BIOS provides a Setup utility program for specifying the system configurations and settings. The BIOS ROM of the system stores the Setup utility. When you turn on the computer, the Award BIOS is immediately activated. Pressing the <Del> key immediately allows you to enter the Setup utility. If you are a little bit late pressing the <Del> key, POST (Power On Self Test) will continue with its test routines, thus preventing you from invoking the Setup. If you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by pressing the ”Reset” button or simultaneously pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys. You can also restart by turning the system Off and back On again. The following message will appear on the screen:
Press <DEL> to Enter Setup
In general, you press the arrow keys to highlight items, <Enter> to select, the <PgUp> and <PgDn> keys to change entries, <F1> for help and <Esc> to quit.
When you enter the Setup utility, the Main Menu screen will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from various setup functions and exit choices.
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BIOS SETUP
Standard CMOS Features Frequency/Voltage Control Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password Power Management Setup Set User Password PnP/PCI Configurations Save & Exit Setup PC Health Status Exit Without Saving ESC : Quit Ç È Æ Å : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type…
The section below the setup items of the Main Menu displays the control keys for this menu. At the bottom of the Main Menu just below the control keys section, there is another section, which displays information on the currently highlighted item in the list.
Note:
If the system cannot boot after making and saving system changes with Setup, the Award BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings that resets your system to its default.
Warning:
It is strongly recommended that you avoid making any changes to the chipset defaults. These defaults have been carefully chosen by both Award and your system manufacturer to provide the absolute maximum performance and reliability. Changing the defaults could cause the system to become unstable and crash in some cases.
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BIOS SETUP
Standard CMOS Setup
“Standard CMOS Setup” choice allows you to record some basic hardware configurations in your computer system and set the system clock and error handling. If the motherboard is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option. You will need to run the Standard CMOS option, however, if you change your system hardware configurations, the onboard battery fails, or the configuration stored in the CMOS memory was lost or damaged.
Date (mm:dd:yy) Fri, Oct 20, 2006 Item Help Time (hh:mm:ss) 16 : 11 : 00 Menu Level >
IDE Channel 0 Master None Change the day, month,
IDE Channel 1 Master None IDE Channel 1 Slave IDE Channel 2 Master IDE Channel 3 Master IDE Channel 4 Master IDE Channel 4 Slave
Video EGA/VGA Halt On All , But Keyboard
Base Memory 640K Extended Memory 2086912K Total Memory 2087936K
At the bottom of the menu are the control keys for use on this menu. If you need any help in each item field, you can press the <F1> key. It will display the relevant information to help you. The memory display at the lower right-hand side of the menu is read-only. It will adjust automatically according to the memory changed. The following describes each item of this menu.
Date
The date format is:
Day : Sun to Sat Month : 1 to 12 Date : 1 to 31 Year : 1999 to 2099
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
None None None None None
Year and century IDE Channel 0 Slave None
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BIOS SETUP
To set the date, highlight the “Date” field and use the PageUp/ PageDown or +/- keys to set the current time.
Time
The time format is:
Minute : 00 to 59 Second : 00 to 59
Hour : 00 to 23
To set the time, highlight the “Time” field and use the <PgUp>/ <PgDn> or +/- keys to set the current time.
IDE Channel Master/Slave
The onboard Serial ATA connectors provide Primary and Secondary channels for connecting up to four Serial ATA hard disks . Each channel can support up to two hard disks; the first is the “Master” and the second is the “Slave”.
Press <Enter> to configure the hard disk. The selections include Auto, Manual, and None. Select ‘Manual’ to define the drive information manually. You will be asked to enter the following items.
Capacity : Capacity/size of the hard disk drive Cylinder : Number of cylinders Head : Number of read/write heads Precomp : Write precompensation Landing Zone : Landing zone Sector : Number of sectors
The Access Mode selections are as follows: CHS (HD < 528MB) LBA (HD > 528MB and supports Logical Block Addressing) Large (for MS-DOS only) Auto
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BIOS SETUP
Drive A / Drive B
These fields identify the types of floppy disk drive A or drive B that has been installed in the computer. The available specifications are: 360KB
5.25 in.
1.2MB
5.25 in.
720KB
3.5 in.
1.44MB
3.5 in.
2.88MB
3.5 in.
Video
This field selects the type of video di splay card instal led i n your syst em . You can choose the following video display cards: EGA/VGA For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters. (default) CGA 40 Power up in 40 column mode. CGA 80 Power up in 80 column mode. MONO For Hercules or MDA adapters.
Halt On
This field determines whether or not the system will halt if an error is detected during power up. No errors The system boot will not be halted for any error
that may be detected.
All errors Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error,
the system will stop and you will be prompted.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not be halted for a
keyboard error; it will stop for all other errors
All, But Diskette The system boot will not be halted for a disk
error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not be halted for a key-
board or disk error; it will stop for all others.
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BIOS SETUP
Advanced BIOS Features
This section allows you to configure and improve your system and allows you to set up some system features according to your preference.
CPU Feature Press Enter ITEM HELP Hard Disk Boot Priority Press Enter Virus Warning Disabled Menu Level > CPU L1 and L2 Cache Hyper-Threading Technology Quick Power On Self Test Enabled First Boot Device Hard Disk Second Boot Device CDROM Third Boot Device USB-FDD Boot Other Device Enabled Boot Up NumLock Status On Gate A20 Option Fast Typematic Rate Setting Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 6 Typematic Delay (Msec) 250 Security Option Setup APIC Mode Enabled MPS Version Control for OS 1.4 OS Select For DRAM>64MB Non-OS2 Small Logo (EPA) Show Disabled
CPU Feature
Press Enter to configure the settings relevant to CPU Feature.
Hard Disk Boot Priority
With the field, there is the option to choose, aside from the hard disks connected, Bootable add-in Cards which refers to other external devices.
Virus Warning
If this option is enabled, an alarm message will be displayed when trying to write on the boot sector or on the partition table on the disk, which is typical of the virus.
CPU L1 / L2 Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). CPUs from 486-type on up contain internal cache memory, and most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. These items allow you to enable (speed up memory access) or disable the cache function. By default, these items are Enabled.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
Enabled Enabled
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BIOS SETUP
Hyper-Threading Technology
Hyper-Threading Technology enables two logical processors on a single physical processor by replicating, partitioning, and sharing the resources within the Intel NetBurst microarchitecture pipeline.
Quick Power On Self Test
When enabled, this field speeds up the Power On Self Test (POST) after the system is turned on. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will skip some items.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
These fields determine the drive that the system searches first for an operating system. The options available include LS120, Hard Disk, CDROM, ZIP100, USB-FDD, USB-ZIP, USB-CDROM and Disabled.
Boot Other Device
These fields allow the system to search for an OS from other devices other than the ones selected in the First/Second/Third Boot Device.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to activate the NumLock function after you power up the system.
Gate A20 Option
This field allows you to select how Gate A20 is worked. Gate A20 is a device used to address memory above 1 MB.
Typematic Rate Setting
When disabled, continually holding dow n a key on your keyboard will generate only one instance. When enabled, you can set the two typematic controls listed next. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, the system registers repeated keystrokes speeds. Settings are from 6 to 30 characters per second.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the typematic rate is enabled, this item allows you to set the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. By default, this item is set to 250msec.
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BIOS SETUP
Security Option
This field allows you to limit access to the System and Setup. The default value is Setup. When you select System, the system prompts for the User Password every time you boot up. When you select Setup, the system always boots up and prompts for the Supervisor Password only when the Setup utility is called up.
APIC Mode
APIC stands for Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller. The default setting is Enabled.
MPS Version Control for OS
This option is specifies the MPS (Multiprocessor Specification) version for the OS. MPS version 1.4 added extended configuration tables to improve support for multiple PCI bus configurations and improve future expandability. The default setting is 1.4.
OS Select for DRAM > 64MB
This option allows the system to access greater than 64MB of DRAM memory when used with OS/2 that depends on certain BIOS calls to access memory. The default setting is Non-OS/2.
Small Logo (EPA) Show
The EPA logo appears at the right side of the monitor screen when the system is boot up. The default setting is Disabled.
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BIOS SETUP
Advanced Chipset Features
This Setup menu controls the configuration of the chipset.
System BIOS Cacheable Enabled ITEM HELP Memory Hole at 15M-16M Disabled Menu Level > PCI Express Root Port Func Press Enter
** VGA Setting ** PEG/On Chip VGA Control Auto On-Chip Frame Buffer Size 8MB DVMT Mode DVMT DVMT/FIXED memory Size 128MB
System BIOS Cacheable
The setting of Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory can be reserved for ISA cards. This memory must be mapped into the memory space below 16 MB. The choices are Enabled and Disabled.
On-Chip VGA Setting
The fields under the On-Chip VGA Setting and their default settings are:
PEG/On Chip VGA Control: Auto On-Chip Frame Buffer Size: 8MB DVMT Mode: DVMT DVMT/Fixed Memory Size: 128MB
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
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Integrated Peripherals
This section sets configurations for your hard disk and other integrated peripherals. The first screen shows three main items for user to select. Once an item selected, a submenu appears. Details follow.
BIOS SETUP
OnChip IDE Device SuperIO Device USB Device Setting
IDE HDD Block Mode IDE DMA transfer access IDE Primary Master PIO IDE Primary Slave PIO IDE Primary Master UDMA IDE Primary Slave UDMA On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE IDE Secondary Master PIO IDE Secondary Slave PIO IDE Secondary Master UDMA IDE Secondary Slave UDMA SATA Mode LEGACY Mode Support
POWER ON Function BUT TON ONLY
KB Power ON Password Enter Hot Key power ON Ctrl-F1 Onboard Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4 Onboard Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3 PWRON After PWR-Fail Off
USB 1.0 Controller USB 2.0 Controller USB Keyboard Function USB Mouse Function USB Storage Function Enabled
*** USB Mass Storage Device Boot Setting ***
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals Press Enter
Press Enter Press Enter Menu Level >
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
OnChip IDE Device
Enabled ITEM HELP Enabled Auto Menu Level > Auto Auto Auto Enabled Auto Auto Auto Auto
IDE Enabled
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
SuperIO Device
ITEM HELP
ITEM HELP
Menu Level >
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
USB Device Setting
Enabled ITEM HELP Enabled Menu Level > Enabled Enabled
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BIOS SETUP
IDE HDD Block Mode
This field allows your hard disk controller to use the fast block mode to transfer data to and from your hard disk drive.
IDE DMA Transfer Access
This field, by default, is enabled
OnChip Secondary PCI IDE
This field, by default, is enabled
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
These fields allow your system hard disk controller to work faster. Rather than have the BIOS issue a series of commands that transfer to or from the disk drive, PIO (Programmed Input /Output) allows the BIOS to communicate with the controller and CPU directly.
The system supports five modes, numbered from 0 (default) to 4, which primarily differ in timing. When Auto is selected, the BIOS will select the best available mode.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
These fields allow your system to improve disk I/O throughput to 33Mb/sec with the Ultra DMA/33 feature. The options are Auto and Disabled.
SATA Mode
The setting choices for the SATA Mode are IDE, RAID and AHCI Mode. Select [IDE] if you want to have SATA function as IDE. Select [AHCI] for Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) feature, with improved SATA performance with native command queuing & native hot plug. Select [RAID] to use SATA as RAID function. RAID function is supported on the board if it uses ICH8R, but this is optional.
LEGACY Mode Support
When the Serial ATA (SATA) is set with the legacy mode enabled, then the SATA is set to the conventional IDE mode. Legacy mode is otherwise known as compatible mode.
Power ON Function
This field is related to how the system is powered on – such as with th e use of conventional power button, keyboard or hot keys. The default is BUTTON ONLY.
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KB Power ON Password
This field allows users to set the password when keyboard power on is the mode of the Power ON function.
BIOS SETUP
Hot Key Power ON
This field sets certain keys, also known as hot keys, on the keyboard that can be used as a ‘switch’ to power on the system.
Onboard Serial Port
These fields allow you to select the onboard serial and parallel ports and their addresses. The default values for these ports are: Serial Port 1 3F8/IRQ4 Serial Port 2 2F8/IRQ3
PWRON After PWR-Fail
This field sets the system power status whether on or off when power returns to the system from a power failure situation.
USB 1.0 Controller
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field is set to Enabled.
USB 2.0 Controller
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field is set to Enabled. In order to use USB 2.0, necessary OS drivers must be installed first. Please update your system to Windows 2000 SP4 or Windows XP SP2.
USB Keyboard/Mouse/Storage Function
The options for this field are Enabled and Disabled. By default, this field is set to Disabled.
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BIOS SETUP
Power Management Setup
ACPI Function ACPI Suspend Power Management Video Off Method Video Off In Suspend Suspend Type Modem Use IRQ Suspend Mode HDD Power Down
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN CPU THRM-Throttling Resume by Alarm
Date (of Month) Alarm 0 Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm 0 : 0 : 0
** Reload Global Timer Events ** Primary IDE 0 Primary IDE 1 Secondary IDE 0 Secondary IDE 1 FDD, COM, LPT Port PCI PIRQ[A-D] #
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
Enabled ITEM HELP S1(POS) User Define Menu Level > V/H SYNC+Blank Yes Stop Grant 3 Disabled Disabled
Instant-Off
50.0% Disabled
Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled
ACPI Function
Enable this function to support ACPI (Advance Configuration and Power Interface).
ACPI Suspend
The default setting of the ACPI Suspend mode is S1(POS).
Power Management
This field allows you to select the type of power saving management modes. There are four selections for Power Management.
Min. Power Saving Minimum power management Max. Power Saving Maximum power management. User Define Each of the ranges is from 1 min. to
1hr. Except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min.
Video Off Method
This field defines the Video Off features. There are three options.
V/H SYNC + Blank Default setting, blank the screen and turn
off vertical and horizontal scanning. DPMS Allows BIOS to control the video display. Blank Screen Writes blanks to the video buffer.
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BIOS SETUP
Video Off In Suspend
When enabled, the video is off in suspend mode.
Suspend Type
The default setting for the Suspend Type field is Stop Grant.
Modem Use IRQ
This field sets the IRQ used by the Modem. By default, the setting is 3.
Suspend Mode
When enabled, and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU will be shut off.
HDD Power Down
When enabled, and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
This field defines the power-off mode when using an ATX power supply. The Instant Off mode allows powering off immediately upon pressing the power button. In the Delay 4 Sec mode, the system powers off when the power button is pressed for more than four seconds or enters the suspend mode when pressed for less than 4 seconds.
CPU THRM-Throttling
When the system enters Doze mode, t he CPU clock runs only part of the time. You may select the percent of time that the clock runs.
Resume by Alarm
This field enables or disables the resumption of the system operation. When enabled, the user is allowed to set the Date and Time.
Reload Global Timer Events
The HDD, FDD, COM, LPT Ports, and PCI PIRQ are I/O events that can prevent the system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken the system from such a mode. When an I/O device wants to gain the attention of the operating system, it signals this by causing an IRQ to occur. When the operating system is ready to respond to the request, it interrupts itself and performs the service.
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BIOS SETUP
PNP/PCI Configurations
This option configures the PCI bus system. All PCI bus systems on the system use INT#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value.
Init Display First Reset Configuration Data
Resources Controlled By IRQ Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop INT Pin 1 Assignment INT Pin 2 Assignment INT Pin 3 Assignment
INT Pin 4 Assignment INT Pin 5 Assignment INT Pin 6 Assignment INT Pin 7 Assignment INT Pin 8 Assignment
**PCI Express relative items** Maximum Payload Size
Init Display First
The default setting is PCI Card.
Reset Configuration Data
The default value is Disabled.
Resources Controlled by
This PnP BIOS can configure all of the boot and compatible devices with the use of a PnP operating system such as Windows 95.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Some non-standard VGA display cards may not show colors properly. This field allows you to set whether or not MPEG ISA/VESA VGA cards can work with PCI/VGA. When this field is enabled, a PCI/VGA can work with an MPEG ISA/VESA VGA card. When this field is disabled, a PCI/VGA cannot work with an MPEG ISA/VESA card.
Maximum Payload Size
The default setting of the PCI Express Maximum Payload Size is 128.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PnP/PCI Configurations
PCI Slot ITEM HELP Disabled Menu Level > Auto (ESCD) Press Enter
Disabled Auto Auto Auto
Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto
128
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BIOS SETUP
PC Health Status
Shutdown Temperature CPU Warning Temperature Current System Temp 32°C/89°F Current CPU Temp 39°C/102°F CPU Fan Speed 4000 RPM Power Fan Speed 0 RPM
Vcore 1.24 V 12 V 12.03 V
1.8 V 1.92 V 5 V 4.99 V
3.3 V 3.15 V VBAT (V) 3.13 V 5VSB(V) 5.29 V
CPU Warning Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature so that when the temperature is reached, the system sounds a warning. This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Shutdown Temperature
This field allows the user to set the temperature by which the system automatically shuts down once the threshold temperature is reached. This function can help prevent damage to the system that is caused by overheating.
Temperatures/Fan Speeds/Voltages
These fields are the parameters of the hardware monitoring function feature of the board. The values are read-only values as monitored by the system and show the PC health status.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PC Health Status
Disabled Disabled
Menu Level >
ITEM HELP
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BIOS SETUP
Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect PCI Clk Spread Spectrum
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Frequency/Voltage Control
Disabled ITEM HELP Disabled Menu Level >
Auto Detect PCI Clk
This field enables or disables the auto detection of the PCI clock.
Spread Spectrum
This field sets the value of the spread spectrum. The default setting is Disabled. This field is for CE testing use only
.
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BIOS SETUP
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
This option allows you to load the troubleshooting default values permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are non-optimal and disable all high-performance features.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values to your system configuration. These default settings are optimal and enable all high performance features.
Set Supervisor/User Password
These two options set the system password. Supervisor Password sets a password that will be used to protect the system and Setup utility. User Password sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. To specify a password, highlight the type you want and press <Enter>. The Enter Password: message prompts on the screen. Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press <Enter>. The system confirms your password by asking you to type it again. After setting a password, the screen automatically returns to the main screen.
To disable a password, just press the <Enter> key when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password to be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
Save & Exit Setup
This option allows you to determine whether or not to accept the modifications. If you type “Y”, you will quit the setup utility and save all changes into the CMOS memory. If you type “N”, you will return to Setup utility.
Exit Without Saving
Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the changes you have made in this session. Typing “Y” will quit the Setup utility without saving the modifications. Typing “N” will return you to Setup utility.
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BIOS SETUP
2nd SuperIO Device
nd
SuperIO selection under the Integrated Peripherals will appear if
The 2 the ID394-R daughter card is used on the motherboard.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
OnChip IDE Device SuperIO Device 2nd SuperIO Device USB Device Setting
Onboard Serial Port 3 Serial Port 3 Use IRQ Onboard Serial Port 4 Serial Port 4 Use IRQ Onboard Serial Port 5 Serial Port 5 Use IRQ Onboard Serial Port 6 Serial Port 6 Use IRQ
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals Press Enter
Press Enter Press Enter Press Enter
2nd SuperIO Device
230h ITEM HELP IRQ5 238h Menu Level > IRQ7 Disabled IRQ10
Disabled IRQ11
Onboard Serial Port
These fields allow you to select the onboard serial and parallel ports and their addresses. The default values for these ports are: Serial Port 3 230/IRQ5 Serial Port 4 238/IRQ7 Serial Port 5 Disabled/IRQ10 Serial Port 6 Disabled/IRQ11
ITEM HELP
Menu Level >
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BIOS SETUP
Security Chip Configuration
The Security Chip Configuration selection in the BIOS Utility will appear only if the ID395-R daughter card is used on the motherboard.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features Frequency/Voltage Control Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults Integrated Peripherals Security Chip Configuration
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password Power Management Setup Save & Exit Setup PnP/PCI Configurations Exit Without Saving PC Health Status ESC : Quit Ç È Æ Å : Select Item F10 : Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type…
TPM Support Disabled ITEM HELP TPM Current Status Disabled & Deactivated Menu Level > X TPM Status No Change Enable/Disable Trusted
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced BIOS Features
Platform Module
TPM Support
The default setting is Disabled.
TPM Current Status
The default setting is Disabled & Deactivated.
TPM Status
The default setting is No change.
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BIOS SETUP
This page is intentionally left blank.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Drivers Installation
This section describes the installation procedures for software and drivers under the Windows 2000 and Windows XP. The software and drivers are included with the board. If you find the items mi ssing, please contact the vendor where you made the purchase. The contents of this section include the following:
Intel Q965 Chipset Software Installation Utility ............... 46
Intel Q965 Chipset Graphics Driver .................................. 48
Realtek Codec Audio Driver Installation .......................... 50
Intel LAN Drivers Installation .......................................... 51
IMPORTANT NOTE:
After installing your Windows operating system (Windows 2000/XP), you must install first the Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility before proceeding with the drivers installation.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Intel Q965 Chipset Software Installation Utility
The Intel® Q965 Chipset Drivers should be installed first before the software drivers to enable Plug & Play INF support for Intel chipset components. Follow the instructions below to complete the installation under Windows 2000/XP. (Before installed Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility,Please update your system to Windows 2000 SP4 or Windows XP SP1A)
1. Insert the CD that comes with the board and the screen below would appear. Click Intel (R) Q965 Chipset Drivers, then Intel(R) Chipset Software Installation Utility.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
2. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
3. Click Yes to accept the software license agreement and proceed with the installation process.
4. On the Readme Information screen, click Next to continue the installation.
5. The Setup process is now complete. Click Finish to restart the computer and for changes to take effect.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Intel Q965 Chipset Graphics Driver
Follow the instructions below to complete the installation under Windows 2000/XP.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the board and the screen below would appear. Click Intel (R) Q965 Chipset Drivers, then Intel (R) Q965 Chipset Family Graphics Driver.
2. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
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3. Click Yes to accept the software license agreement and proceed with the installation process.
4. On Readme File Information screen, click Next to continue.
DRIVERS INSTALLATION
5. On Setup Progress screen, click Next to continue the installation.
6. The Setup process is now complete. Click Finish to restart the computer and for changes to take effect.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Realtek Codec Audio Driver Installation
1. Insert the CD that comes with the board and the screen below would appear. Click Intel (R) Q965 Chipset Drivers, then Realtek High Definition Codec Audio Driver.
2. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
3. The Setup process is now complete. Restart the computer when prompted for changes to take effect.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Intel LAN Drivers Installation
Follow the steps below to start installing the Intel PCI Express Gig abit LAN drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the board. On the initial screen, Click
Intel (R) Q965 Chipset Drivers, then Intel(R) PRO LAN Network Drivers.
2. On the next screen, click Install Drivers to start the drivers installation.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
3. When the Welcome screen appears, click Next to continue.
4. In the License Agreement screen, click I accept the terms in license agreement and Next to accept the software license agreement and proceed with the installation process.
5. When the Setup Type appears, click Complete and Next to continue.
6. When the Ready to Install the Program screen appears, click Install to continue.
7. The Setup process is now complete (InstallShield Wizard Completed). Click Finish to restart the computer and for changes to take effect.
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DRIVERS INSTALLATION
Follow the steps below to install the Marvell Gigabit LAN drivers.
1. Insert the CD that comes with the motherboard. Click LAN Card and then Marvell LAN Controller Drivers.
2. Click Next when the InstallShield Wizard welcome screen appears.
3. Click Next to agree with the license agreement.
4. Click Next when the Readme Information screen appears to proceed with the drives installation process.
5. When the Installation is complete, click Finish for the changes to take effect.
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APPENDIX
Appendix
A. I/O Port Address Map
Each peripheral device in the system is assigned a set of I/O port addresses that also becomes the identity of the device. The followin g table lists the I/O port addresses used.
Address Device Description
000h - 01Fh DMA Controller #1 020h - 03Fh Interrupt Controller #1 040h - 05Fh Timer 060h - 06Fh Keyboard Controller 070h - 07Fh Real Time Clock, NMI 080h - 09Fh DMA Page Register 0A0h - 0BFh Interrupt Controller #2 0C0h - 0DFh DMA Controller #2 0F0h Clear Math Coprocessor Busy Signal 0F1h Reset Math Coprocessor 1F0h - 1F7h IDE Interface 278h - 27Fh Parallel Port #2(LPT2) 2F8h - 2FFh Serial Port #2(COM2) 2B0h - 2DFh Graphics adapter Controller 378h - 3FFh Parallel Port #1(LPT1) 360h - 36Fh Network Ports 3B0h - 3BFh Monochrome & Printer adapter 3C0h - 3CFh EGA adapter 3D0h - 3DFh CGA adapter 3F0h - 3F7h Floppy Disk Controller 3F8h - 3FFh Serial Port #1(COM1)
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APPENDIX
B. Interrupt Request Lines (IRQ)
Peripheral devices use interrupt request lines to notify CPU for the service required. The following table shows the IRQ used by the devices on board.
Level Function
IRQ0 System Timer Output IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ2 Interrupt Cascade IRQ3 Serial Port #2 IRQ4 Serial Port #1 IRQ5 Reserved IRQ6 Floppy Disk Controller IRQ7 Parallel Port #1 IRQ8 Real Time Clock IRQ9 Reserved IRQ10 Reserved IRQ11 Reserved IRQ12 PS/2 Mouse IRQ13 80287 IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ15 Secondary IDE
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APPENDIX
C. Watchdog Timer Configuration
The WDT is used to generate a variety of output signals after a user programmable count. The WDT is suitable for use in the prevention of system lock-up, such as when software becomes trapped in a deadlock. Under these sorts of circumstances, the timer will count to zero and the selected outputs will be driven. Under normal circumstance, the user will restart the WDT at regular intervals before the timer counts to zero.
SAMPLE CODE:
//======================================================================= // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //======================================================================= ==== #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "W627EHF.H" //======================================================================= ==== int main (int argc, char *argv[]); void copyright(void); void EnableWDT(int); void DisableWDT(void); //======================================================================= ==== int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { unsigned char bBuf; unsigned char bTime; char **endptr;
copyright();
if (argc != 2) { printf(" Parameter incorrect!!\n"); return 1; }
if (Init_W627EHF() == 0) { printf(" Winbond 83627HF is not detected, program abort.\n"); return 1; } bTime = strtol (argv[1], endptr, 10);
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APPENDIX
printf("System will reset after %d seconds\n", bTime);
EnableWDT(bTime);
return 0; } //======================================================================= void copyright(void) { printf("\n======== Winbond 83627EHF Watch Timer Tester (AUTO DETECT) ========\n"\ " Usage : W627E_WD reset_time\n"\ " Ex : W627E_WD 3 => reset system after 3 second\n"\ " W627E_WD 0 => disable watch dog timer\n"); } //======================================================================= void EnableWDT(int interval) { unsigned char bBuf;
bBuf = Get_W627EHF_Reg( 0x2D); bBuf &= (!0x01); Set_W627EHF_Reg( 0x2D, bBuf); //Enable WDTO
Set_W627EHF_LD( 0x08); //switch to logic device 8 Set_W627EHF_Reg( 0x30, 0x01); //enable timer
bBuf = Get_W627EHF_Reg( 0xF5); bBuf &= (!0x08); Set_W627EHF_Reg( 0xF5, bBuf); //count mode is second
Set_W627EHF_Reg( 0xF6, interval); //set timer } //======================================================================= void DisableWDT(void) { Set_W627EHF_LD(0x08); //switch to logic device 8 Set_W627EHF_Reg(0xF6, 0x00); //clear watchdog timer Set_W627EHF_Reg(0x30, 0x00); //watchdog disabled } //=======================================================================
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APPENDIX
//======================================================================= // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //======================================================================= ==== #include "W627EHF.H" #include <dos.h> //======================================================================= ==== unsigned int W627EHF_BASE; void Unlock_W627EHF (void); void Lock_W627EHF (void); //======================================================================= unsigned int Init_W627EHF(void) { unsigned int result; unsigned char ucDid;
W627EHF_BASE = 0x2E; result = W627EHF_BASE;
ucDid = Get_W627EHF_Reg(0x20); if (ucDid == 0x88) { goto Init_Finish; }
W627EHF_BASE = 0x4E; result = W627EHF_BASE; ucDid = Get_W627EHF_Reg(0x20); if (ucDid == 0x88) { goto Init_Finish; }
W627EHF_BASE = 0x00; result = W627EHF_BASE;
Init_Finish: return (result); } //======================================================================= void Unlock_W627EHF (void) { outportb(W627EHF_INDEX_PORT, W627EHF_UNLOCK); outportb(W627EHF_INDEX_PORT, W627EHF_UNLOCK); } //======================================================================= ==== void Lock_W627EHF (void) { outportb(W627EHF_INDEX_PORT, W627EHF_LOCK); } //======================================================================= void Set_W627EHF_LD( unsigned char LD) { Unlock_W627EHF(); outportb(W627EHF_INDEX_PORT, W627EHF_REG_LD); outportb(W627EHF_DATA_PORT, LD);
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APPENDIX
Lock_W627EHF(); } //======================================================================= void Set_W627EHF_Reg( unsigned char REG, unsigned char DATA) { Unlock_W627EHF(); outportb(W627EHF_INDEX_PORT, REG); outportb(W627EHF_DATA_PORT, DATA); Lock_W627EHF(); } //======================================================================= unsigned char Get_W627EHF_Reg(unsigned char REG) { unsigned char Result; Unlock_W627EHF(); outportb(W627EHF_INDEX_PORT, REG); Result = inportb(W627EHF_DATA_PORT); Lock_W627EHF(); return Result; } //=======================================================================
//======================================================================= // // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. // //======================================================================= #ifndef __W627EHF_H #define __W627EHF_H 1 //======================================================================= #define W627EHF_INDEX_PORT (W627EHF_BASE) #define W627EHF_DATA_PORT (W627EHF_BASE+1) //======================================================================= #define W627EHF_REG_LD 0x07 //======================================================================= #define W627EHF_UNLOCK 0x87 #define W627EHF_LOCK 0xAA //======================================================================= unsigned int Init_W627EHF(void); void Set_W627EHF_LD( unsigned char); void Set_W627EHF_Reg( unsigned char, unsigned char); unsigned char Get_W627EHF_Reg( unsigned char); //======================================================================= #endif //__W627EHF_H
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APPENDIX
File of the Main.cpp //===================================================================== // THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY // KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE. //===================================================================== #include <dos.h> #include <conio.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "W627HF.H" //===================================================================== void ClrKbBuf(void); int main (int argc, char *argv[]); //===================================================================== int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { unsigned char ucDO = 0; //data for digital output unsigned char ucDI; //data for digital input unsigned char ucBuf;
Set_W627HF_LD( 0x07); //switch to logic device 7
Set_W627HF_Reg(0xF1, 0x00); //clear ucDI = Get_W627HF_Reg(0xF1) & 0x0F;
ClrKbBuf(); while(1) { ucDO++; Set_W627HF_Reg(0xF1, ((ucDO & 0x0F) << 4)); ucBuf = Get_W627HF_Reg(0xF1) & 0x0F; if (ucBuf != ucDI) { ucDI = ucBuf; printf("Digital I/O Input Changed. Current Data is 0x%X\n",ucDI); }
if (kbhit()) { getch(); break; } delay(500); } return 0; } //===================================================================== void ClrKbBuf(void) { while(kbhit()) { getch(); } }
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
60 MI900 User’s Manual
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