Hypertherm THC2 User Manual

THC-2
Torch Height Control
Instruction Manual 800200 Rev. 6
THC-2
Torch Height Control
Instruction Manual
P/N 800200
Revision 6 September, 2002
Hypertherm, Inc.
Hanover, NH USA
www.hypertherm.com
All Rights Reserved
HYPERTHERM is a trademark of Hypertherm, Inc. and is
registered in the United States; International registration is pending.
Hypertherm, Inc.
Etna Road, P.O. Box 5010
Hanover, NH 03755 USA
603-643-3441 Tel (Main Office)
603-643-5352 Fax (All Departments)
800-643-9878 Tel (Technical Service)
800-737-2978 Tel (Customer Service)
Hypertherm Automation
5 Technology Drive
West Lebanon, NH 03755 USA
603-298-7970 Tel
603-298-7977 Fax
Hypertherm Plasmatechnik GmbH
Technologiepark Hanau
Rodenbacher Chaussee 6
63457 Hanau-Wolfgang, Deutschland
49 6181 58 2100 Tel
49 6181 58 2134 Fax
49 6181 58 2123 (Technical Service)
Hypertherm Singapore Pte Ltd
No. 19 Kaki Bukit Road 2
K.B. Warehouse Complex
Singapore 417847, Republic of Singapore
65 841 2489 Tel
65 841 2490 Fax
65 841 2489 (Technical Service)
Japan
1952-14 Yata-Natsumegi
Mishima City, Shizuoka Pref.
411-0801 Japan
81 0 559 75 7387 Tel
81 0 559 75 7376 Fax
Hypertherm UK Ltd
9 Berkeley Court, Manor Park
Runcorn, Cheshire, England WA7 1TQ
44 1928 579 074 Tel
44 1928 579 604 Fax
France
15 Impasse des Rosiers
95610 Eragny, France
0805 050 111 Tel
0805 050 222 Fax
Hypertherm S.r.L.
Via Torino 2
20123 Milano, Italia
39 02 725 46 312 Tel
39 02 725 46 400 Fax
39 02 725 46 314 (Technical Service)
Hypertherm B.V.
Burg. Haverkampstraat 13
7091 CN Dinxperlo, Nederland
31 315 655866 Tel
31 315 655886 Fax
Hypertherm B.V. (ETSO)
Vaartveld 9
4704 SE Roosendaal, Nederland
00 800 49 73 7843 – toll-free in Europa
31 165 596900 Tel
31 165 596901 Fax
Hypertherm Brasil Ltda.
Rua Visconde de Santa Isabel, 20 – Sala 611
Vila Isabel, RJ
Brasil CEP 20560-120
55 21 2278 6162 Tel
55 21 2578 0947 Fax
10/30/01

ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)

EMC INTRODUCTION
Hypertherm's CE-marked equipment is built in compliance with standard EN50199. The equipment should be installed and used in accordance with the information below to achieve electromagnetic compatibility.
The limits required by EN50199 may not be adequate to completely eliminate interfer­ence when the affected equipment is in close proximity or has a high degree of sensitivity. In such cases it may be neces­sary to use other measures to further reduce interference.
This plasma equipment is designed for use only in an industrial environment.
INSTALLATION AND USE
The user is responsible for installing and using the plasma equipment according to the manufacturer's instructions. If electro­magnetic disturbances are detected then it shall be the responsibility of the user to re­solve the situation with the technical assis­tance of the manufacturer. In some cases this remedial action may be as simple as earthing the cutting circuit, see Earthing of Workpiece. In other cases it could involve constructing an electromagnetic screen enclosing the power source and the work complete with associated input filters. In all cases electromagnetic disturbances must be reduced to the point where they are no longer troublesome.
ASSESSMENT OF AREA
Before installing the equipment the user shall make an assessment of potential elec­tromagnetic problems in the surrounding area. The following shall be taken into account: a. Other supply cables, control cables, signalling and telephone cables; above, below and adjacent to the cutting equip­ment. b. Radio and television transmitters and receivers. c. Computer and other control equipment. d. Safety critical equipment, for example guarding of industrial equipment. e. Health of the people around, for example the use of pacemakers and hear­ing aids. f. Equipment used for calibration or mea­surement. g. Immunity of other equipment in the en­vironment. User shall ensure that other equipment being used in the environment is compatible. This may require additional protection measures. h. Time of day that cutting or other activities are to be carried out.
Earthing of Workpiece
Where the workpiece is not bonded to earth for electrical safety, nor connected to earth because of its size and position, for example, ship's hull or building steelwork, a connection bonding the workpiece to earth may reduce emissions in some, but not all instances. Care should be taken to prevent the earthing of the workpiece increasing the risk of injury to users, or damage to other electrical equip­ment. Where necessary, the connection of the workpiece to earth should be made by a direct connection to the workpiece, but in some countries where direct connection is not permitted, the bonding should be achieved by suitable capacitances selected according to national regulations.
Note. The cutting circuit may or may not be earthed for safety reasons. Changing the earthing arrangements should only be au­thorized by a person who is competent to assess whether the changes will increase the risk of injury, for example, by allowing parallel cutting current return paths which may damage the earth circuits of other equipment. Further guidance is given in IEC TC26 (sec)94 and IEC TC26/108A/CD Arc Welding Equipment Installation and Use.
Screening and Shielding
Selective screening and shielding of other cables and equipment in the surrounding area may alleviate problems of interference. Screening of the entire plasma cutting installation may be considered for special applications
The size of the surrounding area to be considered will depend on the structure of the building and other activities that are tak­ing place. The surrounding area may extend beyond the boundaries of the premises.
METHODS OF REDUCING EMISSIONS
Mains Supply
Cutting equipment must be connected to the mains supply according to the manufactur­er's recommendations. If interference occurs, it may be necessary to take additional precautions such as filtering of the mains supply. Consideration should be given to shielding the supply cable of per­manently installed cutting equipment, in metallic conduit or equivalent. Shielding should be electrically continuous throughout its length. The shielding should be connect­ed to the cutting mains supply so that good electrical contact is maintained between the conduit and the cutting power source enclosure
Maintenance of Cutting Equipment
The cutting equipment must be routinely maintained according to the manufacturer's recommendations. All access and service doors and covers should be closed and properly fastened when the cutting equipment is in operation. The cutting equipment should not be modified in any way except for those changes and adjust­ments covered in the manufacturer's instructions. In particular, the spark gaps of arc striking and stabilizing devices should be adjusted and maintained according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
Cutting Cables
The cutting cables should be kept as short as possible and should be positioned close together, running at or close to the floor level.
Equipotential Bonding
Bonding of all metallic components in the cutting installation and adjacent to it should be considered. However, metallic compo­nents bonded to the workpiece will increase the risk that the operator could receive a shock by touching these metallic components and the electrode at the same time. The operator should be insulated from all such bonded metallic components.
Hypertherm Plasma Systems i

WARRANTY

ii Hypertherm Plasma Systems
9-01
WARNING
Genuine Hypertherm parts are the factory-recommended replacement parts for your Hypertherm system. Any damage caused by the use of other than genuine Hypertherm parts may not be covered by the Hypertherm warranty.
WARNING
You are responsible for the safe use of the Product. Hypertherm does not and cannot make any guarantee or warranty regarding the safe use of the Product in your environment.
GENERAL
Hypertherm, Inc. warrants that its Products shall be free from defects in materials and workmanship, if Hypertherm is notified of a defect (i) with respect to the power supply within a period of two (2) years from the date of its delivery to you, with the exception of G3 Series power supplies, which shall be within a period of three (3) years from the date of delivery to you, and (ii) with respect to the torch and leads within a period of one (1) year from its date of delivery to you. This warranty shall not apply to any Product which has been incorrectly installed, modified, or otherwise damaged. Hypertherm, at its sole option, shall repair, replace, or adjust, free of charge, any defective Products covered by this warranty which shall be returned with Hypertherm’s prior authorization (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), properly packed, to Hypertherm’s place of business in Hanover, New Hampshire, or to an authorized Hypertherm repair facility, all costs, insurance and freight prepaid. Hypertherm shall not be liable for any repairs, replacement, or adjustments of Products covered by this warranty, except those made pursuant to this paragraph or with Hypertherm’s prior written consent. The warranty above is
exclusive and is in lieu of all other warranties, express, implied, statutory, or otherwise with respect to the Products or as to the results which may be obtained therefrom, and all implied warranties or conditions of quality or of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or against infringement. The foregoing shall constitute the sole and exclusive remedy for any breach by Hypertherm of its warranty. Distributors/OEMs may offer
different or additional warranties, but Distributors/OEMs are not authorized to give any additional warranty protection to you or make any representation to you purporting to be binding upon Hypertherm.
PATENT INDEMNITY
Except only in cases of products not manufactured by Hypertherm or manufactured by a person other than Hypertherm not in strict conformity with Hypertherm’s specifications and in cases of designs, processes, formulae, or combinations not developed or purported to be developed by Hypertherm, Hypertherm will defend or settle, at its own expense, any suit or proceeding brought against you alleging that the use of the Hypertherm product, alone and not in combination with any other product not supplied by
Hypertherm, infringes any patent of any third party. You shall notify Hypertherm promptly upon learning of any action or threatened action in connection with any such alleged infringement, and Hypertherm’s obligation to indemnify shall be conditioned upon Hypertherm’s sole control of, and the indemnified party’s cooperation and assistance in, the defense of the claim.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
In no event shall Hypertherm be liable to any person or entity for any incidental, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages (including but not limited to lost profits) regardless of whether such liability is based on breach of contract, tort, strict liability, breach of warranties, failure of essential purpose or otherwise and even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
LIABILITY CAP
In no event shall Hypertherm’s liability, whether such liability is based on breach of contract, tort, strict liability, breach of warranties, failure of essential purpose or otherwise, for any claim action suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to the use of the Products exceed in the aggregate the amount paid for the Products that gave rise to such claim.
INSURANCE
At all times you will have and maintain insurance in such quantities and types, and with coverage sufficient and appropriate to defend and to hold Hypertherm harmless in the event of any cause of action arising from the use of the Products.
NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES
National and Local codes governing plumbing and electrical installation shall take precedent over any instructions contained in this manual. In no event shall Hypertherm be liable for injury to persons or property damage by reason of any code violation or poor work practices.
TRANSFER OF RIGHTS
You may transfer any remaining rights you may have hereunder only in connection with the sale of all or substantially all of your assets or capital stock to a successor in interest who agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Warranty.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................. v
SECTION 1 INSTALLATION - To Cutting Machine and Torch Lifter ..................1-1
Install the THC-2 Control Module ...........................................................................1-2
Mount the THC-2 Control Module .....................................................................1-2
Connect the THC-2 Control Module to the Cutting Machine
Computer Interface and Torch Lifter Motor .......................................................1-3
SECTION 1a INSTALLATION - MAX100 or MAX100D ...................................... 1a-1
Mount the Voltage Divider to MAX100 or MAX100D ............................................ 1a-2
Install Interconnect Cable to MAX100 or MAX100D .............................................1a-2
SECTION 1b INSTALLATION - MAX200 ...........................................................1b-1
Mount the Voltage Divider to MAX200 .................................................................1b-2
Install Interconnect Cable to MAX200 ..................................................................1b-4
SECTION 1c INSTALLATION - PAC-500 .......................................................... 1c-1
Mount the Voltage Divider to PAC-500................................................................. 1c-2
Install Interconnect Cable to PAC-500 .................................................................1c-3
SECTION 2 OPERATION ..................................................................................2-1
Description of Controls and Indicators ...................................................................2-2
Operating Instructions ............................................................................................2-3
Notes on Operation...........................................................................................2-3
SECTION 3 PARTS LIST...................................................................................3-1
THC-2 Torch Height Control Systems ....................................................................3-2
Torch Height Control System for MAX100, MAX100D, MAX200....................... 3-2
Torch Height Control System for PAC-500 .......................................................3-2
THC-2 Interconnect Cable - #023264 ....................................................................3-3
THC-2 Control Module - #053005 ..........................................................................3-5
THC-2 Torch Height Control
Page iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
List of Figures
Figure 1-1 THC-2 Control Module Mounting Dimensions....................................................... 1-2
Figure 1-2 THC-2 Control Module Front and Rear Views ...................................................... 1-3
Figure 1-3 Wiring Diagram -
THC-2 to Cutting Machine Interface and Lifter Motor ........................................... 1-4
Figure 1-4 Typical DC Lifter Wiring ........................................................................................ 1-5
Figure 1a-1 Connections to MAX100 or MAX100D ................................................................. 1a-3
Figure 1b-1 Voltage Divider Template Location -
MAX200 Center Wall Right Rear ........................................................................ 1b-3
Figure 1b-2 Voltage Divider Mounting Location -
MAX200 Center Wall Left Rear ........................................................................... 1b-3
Figure 1b-3 Inside Rear of MAX200 Power Supply ................................................................ 1b-4
Figure 1b-4 Wiring Diagram - THC-2 to MAX200 ................................................................... 1b-5
Figure 1c-1 PAC-500 Plasma Control Console Plumbing Compartment ................................ 1c-2
Figure 1c-2 PAC-500/500L Plasma Control Consoles ............................................................ 1c-3
Figure 1c-3 PAC-500/500L Plasma Control Consoles - 1TB Location .................................... 1c-4
Figure 1c-4 HF Compartment - PAC-500 Console .................................................................. 1c-5
Figure 1c-5 Top Rear View of THC-2 ......................................................................................1c-6
Figure 1c-6 Inside View of THC-2 ........................................................................................... 1c-7
Figure 2-1 THC-2 Front Panel ................................................................................................ 2-2
Figure 3-1 THC-2 Control Cable - MAX100/100D/200 ............................................................ 3-3
Figure 3-2 THC-2 Front and Rear Panels .............................................................................. 3-4
Figure 3-3 THC-2 Interior ....................................................................................................... 3-6
FIgure 3-4 Voltage Divider - 041007 - .................................................................................... 3-8
Page iv
THC-2 Torch Height Control

DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS

DESCRIPTION
he THC-2 Torch Height Control automatically controls torch height while plasma cutting. After
setting the arc voltage with the thumbwheel on the front panel, the THC-2 controls the torch
T
the workpiece. If the torch is too high from the workpiece, the actual arc voltage will be greater than the reference voltage. The Arc Voltage Control will then activate the torch suspension motor to move the torch downward. If the torch is too close to the workpiece, the arc voltage will be less than the reference voltage. In this case, the Arc Voltage Control will activate the torch suspension motor to move the torch upward.
The THC-2 comes with a voltage divider that mounts in the MAX100 , MAX100D and MAX200 power supplies, or in the PAC-500/500L Plasma Control Console. The voltage divider reduces the arc voltage by a ratio of 25:1.
Section 1 of this manual - Installation - describes mounting the THC-2 module and connecting it to the cutting machine computer and the torch lifter. Sub-sections 1a, 1b etc. describe hooking the THC-2 to Hypertherm products that utilize this type of torch-height control. Section 2 is a brief operation section, and Section 3 is a parts list. A wiring diagram follows the parts list.
suspension motor by comparing this reference voltage with the voltage between the torch and
SPECIFICATIONS
THC-2 Control Module - #053005*
Power Input .........................................................115 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Operating Environment ....................................... 32°F (0°C) to 122°F (50°C)
Height .................................................................. 6 inches (152 mm)
Width ...................................................................8 inches (203 mm)
Depth................................................................... 17 inches (432 mm)
Weight .................................................................15 pounds (6.8 kg)
Arc Voltage Setting Range .................................. 100-250 V
Control Accuracy ................................................. +/- 2 V
* For a parts list breakdown of the THC-2 systems see Section 3 - Parts List
THC-2 Torch Height Control
Page v
Section 1 INSTALLATION - To Cutting Machine and
Torch Lifter
In this section:
Install the THC-2 Control Module........................................................1-2
Mount the THC-2 Control Module...................................................1-2
Connect the THC-2 Control Module to the Cutting Machine
Computer Interface and Torch Lifter Motor.....................................1-3
THC-2 Torch Height Control
Page 1-1
INSTALLATION - To Cutting Machine & Torch Lifter
INSTALL THE THC-2 CONTROL MODULE
Before installing the THC-2 system, verify the following components after unpacking:
Voltage Divider
THC-2 Control Module
Interconnecting cable #023264 (Cable not available for PAC-500 systems)
Mount the THC-2 Control Module
1. Mount the THC-2 Control Module in a convenient location for the operator. See Fig.1-1 for mounting dimensions. Note the length of the control cable (5 feet) that will connect
from the THC-2 to the inside of the MAX100, MAX100D, or MAX200 and make certain that the cable will reach before mounting. Customers must supply and fabricate cables
for the PAC-500 systems.
8-32 Tapped Hole (3)
Page 1-2
Bottom
View
FRONT
6-3/4"
8"
Figure 1-1 THC-2 Control Module Mounting Dimensions
17-3/32"
15-5/8"
5/8"
THC-2 Torch Height Control
INSTALLATION - To Cutting Machine & Torch Lifter
2. To ensure proper grounding at the THC-2, run a #10 gauge copper cable from the ground
stud on the rear of the THC-2 (Fig. 1-2) to a common earth ground. To correctly operate the THC-2 system, it must be grounded properly.
Connect the THC-2 Control Module to the Cutting Machine Computer Interface and Torch Lifter Motor
A cable running from the THC-2 control module to the cutting machine interface and torch lifter must be fabricated. Hypertherm recommends a 7-conductor 24-gauge shielded cable.
3. Remove the eight screws on the THC-2 Control Module and take off the top
panel - Fig. 1-2.
Remove Screws
Figure 1-2 THC-2 Control Module Front and Rear Views
THC-2 Torch Height Control
Remove Screws
RECP2
Ground Stud
Strain Reliefs
Page 1-3
INSTALLATION - To Cutting Machine & Torch Lifter
4. Feed the cable through one of the strain reliefs located on the THC-2 rear panel (Fig. 1-2). See Figure 1-3 for cable connections. Consult your cutting machine schematics, or call the cutting machine manufacturer for actual connections on the cutting machine interface.
Note: The THC-2 normally operates AC lifter motors. See Figure 1-4 and refer to THC-2
schematic for DC lifter connections.
This completes installation of THC-2 to the cutting machine interface and torch lifter. For
installation of voltage divider and cable to: MAX100 or MAX100D - go to Section 1a; MAX200 - go to Section 1b; PAC-500 - go to Section 1c.
1TB
Cutting Machine
Interface
Start*
Machine Motion**
AVC***
AC Lift Motor
UP
120
Common
DOWN
120 VAC Hot for AC Lift Motor
Notes: * Not used for the PAC-500 system
** Dry contacts to CNC control. Closed = Motion; Open = No Motion *** Dry contacts to CNC control. Closed = AVC allowed; Open = No AVC
127 128 129 130 131 132 133
126
119
THC-2
Figure 1-3 Wiring Diagram - THC-2 to Cutting Machine Interface and Lift Motor
Page 1-4
THC-2 Torch Height Control
INSTALLATION - To Cutting Machine & Torch Lifter
UP
DOWN
DN
MAN
+
UP
DC
Power
_
AUTO
MAN
AUTO
Double pole, single throw toggle switch - Mount in operator station
Jump to wire 106 on DC Power Supply 1PS in THC-2
UP
115VAC
DN
115VAC
UP
DOWN
UP
Quantity (2), 2 pole, N/O relays, 115 VAC coils - Mount in the THC-2
1TB-131
1TB-133
DN
Lifter
Motor
Jump to wire 107 on DC Power Supply 1PS in THC-2
Add jumper and relays to THC-2
Figure 1-4 Typical DC Lifter Wiring
THC-2 Torch Height Control
JUMPER
1TB-132
Page 1-5
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