Hypertherm HyIntensity Fiber Laser User Manual

HyIntensity Fiber Laser
HyIntensity Fiber Laser
HFL010
HFL010
HFL015
HFL015
HFL020
HFL020
Instruction Manual
807090 – Revision 3
HFL030
HFL030
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TM
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HyIntensity Fiber Laser
HFL010, HFL015, HFL020, and HFL030
Instruction Manual
(P/N 807090)
Revision 3 – November, 2012
Hypertherm, Inc.
Hanover, NH USA
www.hypertherm.com
© 2012 Hypertherm, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Hypertherm, HyIntensity Fiber Laser, HFL010, HFL015, HFL020 and HFL030 are trademarks of Hypertherm, Inc.
and may be registered in the United States and/or other countries.
Hypertherm, Inc.
Etna Road, P.O. Box 5010 Hanover, NH 03755 USA 603-643-3441 Tel (Main Office) 603-643-5352 Fax (All Departments) info@hypertherm.com (Main Office Email)
800-643-9878 Tel (Technical Service)
technical.service@hypertherm.com (Technical Service Email)
800-737-2978 Tel (Customer Service)
customer.service@hypertherm.com (Customer Service Email)
866-643-7711 Tel (Return Materials Authorization) 877-371-2876 Fax (Return Materials Authorization)
return.materials@hypertherm.com (RMA email)
Hypertherm Plasmatechnik GmbH
Technologiepark Hanau Rodenbacher Chaussee 6 D-63457 Hanau-Wolfgang, Deutschland 49 6181 58 2100 Tel 49 6181 58 2134 Fax
49 6181 58 2123 (Technical Service)
Hypertherm (S) Pte Ltd.
82 Genting Lane Media Centre Annexe Block #A01-01 Singapore 349567, Republic of Singapore 65 6841 2489 Tel 65 6841 2490 Fax
65 6841 2489 (Technical Service)
Hypertherm (Shanghai) Trading Co., Ltd.
Unit 301, South Building 495 ShangZhong Road Shanghai, 200231 PR China 86-21-60740003 Tel 86-21-60740393 Fax
Hypertherm Europe B.V.
Vaartveld 9 4704 SE Roosendaal, Nederland 31 165 596907 Tel 31 165 596901 Fax 31 165 596908 Tel (Marketing)
31 165 596900 Tel (Technical Service) 00 800 4973 7843 Tel (Technical Service)
Hypertherm Japan Ltd.
Level 9, Edobori Center Building 2-1-1 Edobori, Nishi-ku Osaka 550-0002 Japan 81 6 6225 1183 Tel 81 6 6225 1184 Fax
Hypertherm Brasil Ltda.
Rua Bras Cubas, 231 – Jardim Maia Guarulhos, SP - Brasil CEP 07115-030 55 11 2409 2636 Tel 55 11 2408 0462 Fax
Hypertherm México, S.A. de C.V.
Avenida Toluca No. 444, Anexo 1, Colonia Olivar de los Padres Delegación Álvaro Obregón México, D.F. C.P. 01780 52 55 5681 8109 Tel 52 55 5683 2127 Fax
Hypertherm Korea Branch
#3904 Centum Leaders Mark B/D, 1514 Woo-dong, Haeundae-gu, Busan Korea, 612-889 82 51 747 0358 Tel 82 51 701 0358 Fax
07/18/12
table of contents
Safety ......................................................................................................................................................S-1
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................ S-1
Operating instructions, guidelines, and rules ..................................................................................................................................... S-2
Protection of personnel ........................................................................................................................................................................... S-3
Laser safety officer ................................................................................................................................................................................... S-3
Condition of laser beam equipment ..................................................................................................................................................... S-3
Laser safety ................................................................................................................................................................................................ S-4
Laser safety warnings .............................................................................................................................................................................. S-5
Health concerns ........................................................................................................................................................................................ S-9
Laser safety eyewear (LSE) .................................................................................................................................................................... S-9
Acoustical noise ........................................................................................................................................................................................ S-9
Warning signs ............................................................................................................................................................................................ S-9
Gas, fumes and air quality....................................................................................................................................................................... S-9
Confined spaces ..................................................................................................................................................................................... S-10
Oxygen gas distribution for laser cutting ...........................................................................................................................................S-11
Public exhibitions and demonstrations ..............................................................................................................................................S-11
Large area viewing ..................................................................................................................................................................................S-11
Training ......................................................................................................................................................................................................S-12
Product stewardship ........................................................................................................................ PS-1
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................. PS-1
National and local safety regulations ................................................................................................................................................. PS-1
Certification test marks ......................................................................................................................................................................... PS-1
Differences in national standards ....................................................................................................................................................... PS-1
Safe installation and use of shape cutting equipment .................................................................................................................. PS-1
Procedures for periodic inspection and testing .............................................................................................................................. PS-2
Qualification of test personnel .................................................................................................................................................. PS-2
Residual current devices (RCDs) ...................................................................................................................................................... PS-2
Higher-level systems ............................................................................................................................................................................. PS-3
Environmental stewardship ........................................................................................................... ES-1
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................. ES-1
National and local environmental regulations .................................................................................................................................. ES-1
The RoHS directive ............................................................................................................................................................................... ES-1
Proper disposal of Hypertherm products ......................................................................................................................................... ES-1
The WEEE directive .............................................................................................................................................................................. ES-1
The REACH regulation ......................................................................................................................................................................... ES-1
Proper handling and safe use of chemicals ..................................................................................................................................... ES-2
Fumes emission and air quality ........................................................................................................................................................... ES-2
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ................................................................................... EMC-1
Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................................................... EMC-1
Installation and use ............................................................................................................................................................................ EMC-1
Assessment of area ........................................................................................................................................................................... EMC-1
Methods of reducing emissions ..................................................................................................................................................... EMC-1
Mains supply ............................................................................................................................................................................. EMC-1
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 2 i
table of contents
Maintenance of cutting equipment ................................................................................................................................................ EMC-2
Cutting cables .................................................................................................................................................................................... EMC-2
Equipotential bonding ....................................................................................................................................................................... EMC-2
Earthing of the workpiece ................................................................................................................................................................ EMC-2
Screening and shielding ................................................................................................................................................................... EMC-2
Warranty ................................................................................................................................................W-1
Attention .....................................................................................................................................................................................................W-1
General .......................................................................................................................................................................................................W-1
Patent indemnity .......................................................................................................................................................................................W-2
Limitation of liability .................................................................................................................................................................................W-2
National and local codes ........................................................................................................................................................................W-2
Liability cap ................................................................................................................................................................................................W-2
Insurance....................................................................................................................................................................................................W-2
Transfer of rights.......................................................................................................................................................................................W-2
Specifications ........................................................................................................................................1-1
Fiber laser supply .......................................................................................................................................................................................1-1
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................1-1
Requirements ...................................................................................................................................................................................1-2
Optical specifications .....................................................................................................................................................................1-3
Dimensions – HFL010, HFL015, and HFL020 ........................................................................................................................1-4
Dimensions – HFL030 ...................................................................................................................................................................1-5
LF150 laser head – 051025 .................................................................................................................................................................1-6
Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................1-6
Mounting dimensions .....................................................................................................................................................................1-7
Collimator dimensions ....................................................................................................................................................................1-8
Collimator dimensions ....................................................................................................................................................................1-9
System gas requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1-10
Gas quality and pressure requirements .................................................................................................................................. 1-10
Chiller requirements ............................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11
Coolant ...........................................................................................................................................................................................1-11
Flow rates ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11
Cooling capacity ........................................................................................................................................................................... 1-11
Gas control console – 051024 .........................................................................................................................................................1-12
Overview .........................................................................................................................................................................................1-12
Beam delivery optical cable (BDO) .................................................................................................................................................... 1-13
Laser head controller – 051026 ........................................................................................................................................................1-14
Overview .........................................................................................................................................................................................1-14
CNC Requirements ................................................................................................................................................................................ 1-15
Hypertherm CNC ......................................................................................................................................................................... 1-15
Generic CNC ................................................................................................................................................................................ 1-16
Installation ..............................................................................................................................................2-1
Upon receipt ...............................................................................................................................................................................................2-1
Claims ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................2-1
Installation requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................................2-2
ii HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 2
table of contents
Noise levels .................................................................................................................................................................................................2-2
Placement of system components .........................................................................................................................................................2-2
Site preparation before startup ...............................................................................................................................................................2-3
Installation requirements ..........................................................................................................................................................................2-4
System components .......................................................................................................................................................................2-5
Cables and hoses ...........................................................................................................................................................................2-5
Power cables (customer-supplied) .............................................................................................................................................2-5
Supply gas hoses (customer supplied) ......................................................................................................................................2-5
Recommended grounding and shielding practices ...........................................................................................................................2-6
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................................2-6
Types of grounding ..........................................................................................................................................................................2-6
Steps to take ....................................................................................................................................................................................2-7
Placement of the fiber laser supply .....................................................................................................................................................2-11
Lifting the fiber laser supply ....................................................................................................................................................... 2-12
Fiber laser supply preparation ..............................................................................................................................................................2-13
General information ......................................................................................................................................................................2-13
Emergency stop (E-Stop) switch installation .........................................................................................................................2-14
Electrical diagram for external safety switches ......................................................................................................................2-15
Stack Light installation ................................................................................................................................................................ 2-16
Dehumidifier drain installation .................................................................................................................................................... 2-17
Mounting the laser head controller (LHC) ........................................................................................................................................ 2-19
Mounting the gas console.....................................................................................................................................................................2-20
Chiller considerations ............................................................................................................................................................................ 2-21
Mounting the laser head ........................................................................................................................................................................ 2-22
Install the laser head mounting bracket ...................................................................................................................................2-22
Laser head grounding .................................................................................................................................................................2-23
Laser head mounting dimensions ............................................................................................................................................. 2-23
Beam delivery optical cable connection ............................................................................................................................................ 2-25
General Precautions .................................................................................................................................................................... 2-26
Unpacking Instructions ................................................................................................................................................................ 2-26
Beam delivery optical cable installation .................................................................................................................................. 2-27
Collimator installation .............................................................................................................................................................................2-28
General precautions ....................................................................................................................................................................2-28
Collimator proximity sensor ........................................................................................................................................................ 2-33
Laser head connectors .......................................................................................................................................................................... 2-35
Coolant hose connections .................................................................................................................................................................... 2-36
Fiber laser supply to laser head ................................................................................................................................................ 2-37
Beam delivery optical cable and collimator coolant hoses ................................................................................................. 2-38
Fiber laser supply to chiller .........................................................................................................................................................2-40
Cable connections..................................................................................................................................................................................2-41
Hypernet cable: fiber laser supply to a Hypertherm CNC – 223171 ..............................................................................2-41
Hypernet cable: fiber laser supply to laser head controller – 223171 ............................................................................2-42
Gas console control cable – 223138 ..................................................................................................................................... 2-43
Laser head I/O cable – 223169 ............................................................................................................................................2-44
Gas hoses ................................................................................................................................................................................................2-45
Gas control console to laser head ........................................................................................................................................... 2-45
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 2 iii
table of contents
Laser head controller power cable – (customer supplied) ......................................................................................................... 2-46
Line disconnect switch ................................................................................................................................................................2-47
Main power cables (fiber laser supply and chiller) .......................................................................................................................... 2-47
Connect the power ................................................................................................................................................................................. 2-48
Gas requirements ...................................................................................................................................................................................2-49
Gas regulators ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-50
Supply gas plumbing .............................................................................................................................................................................2-51
Connect the supply gases .........................................................................................................................................................2-52
Initial setup ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-53
CNC setups ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 2-54
Hypertherm CNC setup ..............................................................................................................................................................2-54
Lens assembly installation ....................................................................................................................................................................2-58
General precautions ....................................................................................................................................................................2-58
Set-up and Operation ..........................................................................................................................3-1
Safe operation ............................................................................................................................................................................................3-2
Sequence of operation with a Hypertherm CNC ....................................................................................................................3-3
Sequence of operation with a generic CNC ............................................................................................................................3-4
Marking and cutting mild steel with a generic CNC ...............................................................................................................3-5
H2O valve ..........................................................................................................................................................................................3-6
Flow meters ......................................................................................................................................................................................3-6
Fiber-to-fiber coupling unit ............................................................................................................................................................3-6
Laser power supply operation diagrams ..............................................................................................................................................3-7
Power ON sequence ......................................................................................................................................................................3-7
Laser power supply – faulted state ...........................................................................................................................................3-8
Laser power supply – laser beam OFF state .........................................................................................................................3-9
Laser power supply – laser beam ON state ........................................................................................................................ 3-10
Operating the laser head controller .................................................................................................................................................... 3-11
Navigating the Display Screen .................................................................................................................................................. 3-12
Changing the value of a parameter: ......................................................................................................................................... 3-12
Laser head controller screen navigation ................................................................................................................................. 3-13
Operating parameters .................................................................................................................................................................3-13
Calibration screen navigation .................................................................................................................................................... 3-14
Diagnostics screen navigation ..................................................................................................................................................3-15
Setup screen navigation ............................................................................................................................................................. 3-16
Laser head controller faults ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-18
Laser head controller setup .................................................................................................................................................................. 3-19
Calibration ................................................................................................................................................................................................3-21
Nozzle position calibration ..........................................................................................................................................................3-21
Capacitive height sensor (CHS) calibration .......................................................................................................................... 3-23
Laser head operation .............................................................................................................................................................................3-28
Pointing laser ................................................................................................................................................................................. 3-28
Beam centering .............................................................................................................................................................................3-28
Hypertherm CNC beam centering ...................................................................................................................................................... 3-29
Using the “Tape shot” method for beam centering...............................................................................................................3-29
Tape shot procedure .................................................................................................................................................................... 3-29
iv HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 2
table of contents
Hypertherm CNC interface ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-30
Setting pulse laser time and pulse laser power ....................................................................................................................3-31
Generic CNC beam centering ............................................................................................................................................................ 3-32
Pulsing the fiber laser using a generic CNC .................................................................................................................................... 3-33
Pulsing the laser with a custom waveform .............................................................................................................................3-34
Gas console operation ..........................................................................................................................................................................3-35
Test cut gas pressures ................................................................................................................................................................ 3-35
Adjust side jet pressure ..............................................................................................................................................................3-36
Focal position ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3-37
Laser Cutting ...........................................................................................................................................................................................3-38
Mild steel – oxygen assisted ......................................................................................................................................................3-38
Mild steel – air and nitrogen assisted ...................................................................................................................................... 3-39
Stainless steel – nitrogen assisted ..........................................................................................................................................3-39
Aluminum – nitrogen assisted ................................................................................................................................................... 3-39
Optimizing fiber laser cut quality ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-40
Surface of a laser cut ..................................................................................................................................................................3-40
General steps for optimizing laser cut quality ........................................................................................................................ 3-41
Mild steel ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-42
Optimizing cut quality for 6 mm (0.25 inch) mild steel (oxygen assisted) .......................................................................3-42
Consumables ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-50
Cut charts ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3-51
HFL010 (1.0 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - Metric .............................................................................................................................3-51
HFL010 (1.0 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - English ...........................................................................................................................3-52
HFL010 (1.0 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - Metric .................................................................................................................... 3-53
HFL010 (1.0 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - English .................................................................................................................. 3-54
HFL010 (1.0 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - Metric .............................................................................................................................. 3-55
HFL010 (1.0 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - English ............................................................................................................................ 3-55
HFL015 (1.5 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - Metric ............................................................................................................................. 3-56
HFL015 (1.5 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - English ........................................................................................................................... 3-57
HFL015 (1.5 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - Metric ....................................................................................................................3-58
HFL015 (1.5 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - English .................................................................................................................. 3-59
HFL015 (1.5 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - Metric .............................................................................................................................3-60
HFL015 (1.5 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - English ...........................................................................................................................3-61
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - Metric ............................................................................................................................. 3-62
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - English ........................................................................................................................... 3-63
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - Metric ...................................................................................................................3-64
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - English ..................................................................................................................3-65
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - Metric ............................................................................................................................. 3-66
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - English ........................................................................................................................... 3-67
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Brass* cut chart - Metric .....................................................................................................................................3-68
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Brass* cut chart - English ...................................................................................................................................3-69
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Copper* cut chart - Metric ................................................................................................................................. 3-70
HFL020 (2.0 kW) Copper* cut chart - English ............................................................................................................................... 3-71
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - Metric ............................................................................................................................. 3-72
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Mild Steel* cut chart - English ........................................................................................................................... 3-73
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - Metric ....................................................................................................................3-74
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 2 v
table of contents
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Stainless Steel* cut chart - English ................................................................................................................. 3-75
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - Metric ............................................................................................................................. 3-76
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Aluminum* cut chart - English ........................................................................................................................... 3-77
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Brass* cut chart - Metric .................................................................................................................................... 3-78
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Brass* cut chart - English ................................................................................................................................... 3-79
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Copper* cut chart - Metric ................................................................................................................................. 3-80
HFL030 (3.0 kW) Copper* cut chart - English ............................................................................................................................... 3-81
Firmware upgrade procedure ...............................................................................................................................................................3-82
Setting the IP address ................................................................................................................................................................ 3-82
Upgrading the firmware ..............................................................................................................................................................3-84
Maintenance ...........................................................................................................................................4-1
Routine Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................................................4-2
Dehumidifier ......................................................................................................................................................................................4-2
Inspection and cleaning of the collimator ..................................................................................................................................4-2
Cleaning the quartz block ..............................................................................................................................................................4-4
Nozzle inspection ............................................................................................................................................................................4-6
Lens inspection ................................................................................................................................................................................4-6
Lens removal .....................................................................................................................................................................................4-7
Lens cleaning ...................................................................................................................................................................................4-8
Lens installation ............................................................................................................................................................................ 4-10
Air filter element replacement .................................................................................................................................................... 4-15
LHC error messages .............................................................................................................................................................................. 4-16
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-18
Troubleshooting the gas console ..............................................................................................................................................4-19
Troubleshooting routines ....................................................................................................................................................................... 4-20
Mild steel O2 cutting .................................................................................................................................................................... 4-20
Stainless steel and aluminum N2 cutting.................................................................................................................................4-22
Troubleshoot the nozzle extension calibration .................................................................................................................................. 4-24
Troubleshoot CHS calibration errors ................................................................................................................................................. 4-24
LPC service mode parameters ............................................................................................................................................................ 4-25
LHC diagnostics parameters ............................................................................................................................................................... 4-29
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Machine Interface ........................................................................................................................................ 4-31
LPC 1 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 4-31
LPC 2 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 4-32
Parts List..................................................................................................................................................5-1
Fiber laser supply .......................................................................................................................................................................................5-2
Fiber laser components ............................................................................................................................................................................5-3
Starter kit .....................................................................................................................................................................................................5-4
Consumables ..............................................................................................................................................................................................5-5
LF150 cutting head - lower parts ..........................................................................................................................................................5-6
Lens assembly parts ..................................................................................................................................................................................5-7
Collimator .....................................................................................................................................................................................................5-8
Beam delivery optical cable .....................................................................................................................................................................5-9
Cables and hoses ................................................................................................................................................................................... 5-10
vi HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 2

SAFETY

Introduction

The Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser consists of 4 assemblies.
1. HFL015 Fiber Laser Supply, part number 051023
Note: The HFL015 fiber laser supply, part number 051023, was certified to IEC 61010-1 Safety requirements
for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use which covers electrical safety.
2. Fiber Laser Gas Console, part number 051024
3. Fiber Laser Head Controller, part number 051026
4. Fiber Laser Head LF150, part number 051025
“Machine builder” in this context is meant to include any person that integrates the Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser into their final laser cutting system.
The Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser is designed as COMPONENTS FOR INCORPORATION into a laser cutting system for industrial and manufacturing environments. The machine builder is responsible for proper adherence to any and all laser and machine safety regulations and certifications for the laser cutting system designed and manufactured by the machine builder. If required by local code, the machine builder or customer shall make arrangements for the final laser cutting system to be inspected and approved for compliance with local codes and standards by an accredited testing laboratory or third party expert acceptable to the regulatory authority having jurisdiction for the final installation.
Laser beam cutting is a thermal cutting process that uses heat from a laser beam with high-pressure assist gas to augment the removal of metal material. There are general hazards associated with metal cutting and specific hazards using lasers for metal cutting that need to be evaluated and mitigated. The following information provided with the Hypertherm HFL015 fiber laser is intended to inform the machine builder and the body responsible for the implementation of workplace and laser safety at the installed site of their responsibilities for safe design, installation and use. The appropriate local codes and standards for the final installation shall be consulted. Should any information in this document be in contravention to local codes and standards, the local codes and standards shall take precedence.
Hypertherm Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 S-1
safety
HFL015 fiber laser intended for use in laser cutting systems
The Fiber Laser as sold by Hypertherm is a component intended for sale to machine builders designing and installing the final laser cutting systems. The machine builder has to mount the laser head and enclose the beam and fiber laser cable in a manner that satisfies all applicable standards and regulations. The machine builder has responsibility for the safe design, safe installation, safe use and safe maintenance of the final laser cutting system including but not limited to the provisions to prevent access to the fiber laser beam in the final laser cutting system.
All equipment shall be installed in compliance with the local regulations ( electrical safety, laser safety, workplace safety, etc.) and any verification required by local regulatory authorities having jurisdiction for the site(s) where the final laser cutting system with Hypertherm Fiber Laser components are installed and operated. Voltages inside the Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser Supply enclosure are sufficient to cause fatal injury. The equipment shall be installed by competent and qualified personnel in accordance with the final laser cutting system instructions. In addition to these instructions, ANSI Z136.1 and IEC EN 60825-1 are the recommended primary sources for laser safety information.

Operating instructions, guidelines, and rules

Instructions, guidelines, and rules covering operation and maintenance of final laser system, supplied by the machine builder shall be made available to the laser safety officer and operator and shall be strictly followed. This document for the Hypertherm fiber laser components may supplement but does not satisfy this requirement for the final laser cutting system documentation.
Note 1: In addition to the machine builders’s instructions and these instructions, the following references may be of
assistance:
• EN 60825-1 - Safety of laser products -- Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
• ANSI Z136.1; American National Standard for Safe Use of Lasers
• The Laser Institute of America’s (LIA) Guide for the Selection of Laser Eye Protection;
• LIA’s Laser Safety Manual is designed to help those responsible for laser safety at their facility.
• US Code of Federal Regulation of 21CFR1040.10 and 21CFR1040.11 for a complete laser product,
• The USA Occupational Safety Health Administration’s (OSHA) Technical Manual, Section III, Chapter 6, “Laser
Hazards”
Note 2: The following reference documents provide basic requirements for metal cutting
• In Canada, CAN/CSA-W117.2-06 Safety in welding, cutting, and allied processes
• In the USA, see ANSI Z49.1:2005 Safety in welding, cutting, and allied processes
Note 3: The following reference documents will help determine welding and cutting particulate/fume sampling:
• ANSI/AWS F1.1 for airborne particulates;
• ANSI/AWS F1.2 for fume generation rates and total fume emission
• ANSI/AWS F1.3 for contaminants.
S-2 Hypertherm Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
safety

Protection of personnel

Good housekeeping with areas free from trip and fall hazards shall be maintained in the workplace so that the final laser cutting system, automated and semi-automated material transport machines, fiber laser and electrical cables, and other apparatus do not create a hazard to operators, service and other personnel including visitors. Appropriate safeguards and warning signs shall be provided to prevent slips, falls, electric shock, burns, inhalation of gases and fumes, and exposure to noise, vibration and heat. Refer to the Safety and Compliance Manual published by Hypertherm for Plasma Cutting Systems which covers many of the same hazards for metal cutting and protection of personnel in the workplace except for Laser Safety aspects which are covered in ANSI Z136.1 and IEC EN 60825-al.
Note: The employer should conduct a physical demands analysis to ensure that any personal protective equipment does not
create a health hazard (e.g., neck , back and wrist problems associated with prolonged or repetitive use)

Laser safety officer

A Laser Safety Officer (LSO) shall be appointed at each facility using a fiber laser for welding or cutting. The duties and responsibilities of the LSO should be as outlined in ANSI Z136.1, Section 1.3 in the US or other laser safety regulations applicable to the OEM laser cutting systems at the final installation site.
Note: The LSO is responsible for ensuring that all operators are properly trained and fully aware of the safe
operation and hazards of operating a laser welding or cutting system. The LSO is also responsible for communicating and enforcing safety procedures to ensure all personnel (operator, service and visitors) understand the theory of operation for the OEM laser cutting end product and site safety instructions before entering a restricted area or room where a laser can be operating.
The Laser Safety Officer (LSO) shall with support from the final laser cutting system manufacturer conduct a hazard evaluation at the site that takes at least the following into consideration:
A. the potential hazards produced by the operation of the laser equipment;
B. the inherent hazards in the environment in which the equipment is to be operated;
C. the hazards that may occur with operation of the equipment in that environment; and
D. the individuals who may be affected by the hazards.
After completion of this hazard evaluation, the Laser Safety Officer (LSO) shall define the specific laser safety personal protective equipment requirements and procedures.

Condition of laser beam equipment

All laser beam equipment shall be maintained in good mechanical and electrical condition by competent or qualified maintenance personnel as specified by the machine builder. The operator shall report any equipment malfunction, defect, or safety hazard to the laser safety officer, and the use of the equipment shall be discontinued until its safeness has been ensured by the laser safety officer. Repairs shall be made only by competent or qualified maintenance personnel.
Hypertherm Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 S-3
safety

Laser safety

This product is a Class 4 laser capable of cutting metal. The Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser is specifically designed for incorporation or integration into other equipment. As such, it DOES NOT MEET the full requirements for a stand­alone laser system as defined by 21 CFR 1040.10 and IEC/EN 60825-1. Within the EU, the equipment is supplied with a Certificate of Incorporation indicating harmonized standards considered in the design.
“Machine builder” in this context is meant to include any person that integrates the Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser into their final laser cutting system, or any person who uses the Hypertherm HFL015 Fiber Laser in the form as supplied by Hypertherm.
The label shown below has been affixed to the HFL015 Fiber Laser Supply, part number 051023 to satisfy the US Code of Federal Regulations which indicates equipment does not need to comply with the requirements of 21CFR1040.10 and 21CFR1040.11 for a complete laser product, provided the equipment is labeled with a statement that it is designated for use solely as a component.
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Laser safety warnings

It is the responsibility of the machine builder to meet all of the regulatory requirements for the final laser cutting system. Nonetheless, many of the electronic and labeling requirements have been incorporated into the Hypertherm HyIntensity Fiber Laser to facilitate the final laser cutting system compliance with regulatory requirements.
The following laser safety warning labels are located on the Hypertherm HyIntensity Fiber Laser when the Hypertherm HyIntensity Fiber Laser leaves the Hypertherm factory.
Labels on the front door
On the 1.0 kW laser
(HFL010)
On the 2.0 kW laser
(HFL020)
Labels on the top cover
On the 1.5 kW laser
(HFL015)
On the 3.0 kW laser
(HFL030)
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Label on the Beam delivery outlet
Label on the left side
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Label on the right side
safety
Labels on the rear door
On the 1.0 kW laser
(HFL010)
On the 2.0 kW laser
(HFL020)
On the 1.5 kW laser
(HFL015)
On the 3.0 kW laser
(HFL030)
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Label on the laser head
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During installation it is vital that the laser hazard is fully managed. In particular, the machine builder is required to implement the engineering requirements detailed in IEC/EN 60825-1. Based on the evaluation or certification of the final laser cutting system, additional laser safety warnings may be provided by the machine builder or by the laser safety officer at the installed site.

Health concerns

Personnel assigned to operate or maintain laser beam cutting equipment shall have been properly trained by the machine builders representative or by a qualified instructor and shall understand the safety requirements of metal cutting using lasers.

Laser safety eyewear (LSE)

Laser safety eyewear (LSE) is designed to reduce the amount of incident light of specific wavelengths to a safe level, while transmitting sufficient light for good vision. As LSE often looks alike in style and color, it is important to specifically check both the wavelength and optical density imprinted on all LSE prior to laser use, especially in multi-wavelength facilities where more than one laser may be located. In the USA reference to ANSI Z136.1 is recommended for the selection of appropriate eye wear to protect against reflections of laser radiation.

Acoustical noise

The noise generated by laser beam welding, cutting, or gouging may impair hearing. Hearing protection shall be worn where the noise level exceeds limits as specified by the regulatory authority having jurisdiction Since operators and nearby personnel can be exposed to noise levels in excess of 85 dB(A), it is important that their hearing be protected. The most direct way to control excessive noise is to reduce the intensity at the source or install barriers in the final laser cutting system between the source and the operator station(s). When engineering or administrative control methods fail to bring noise exposure within levels established by the appropriate regulatory authority having jurisdiction, personal protective devices such as earmuffs or earplugs shall be used. It is the responsibility of the machine builder and the body responsible for the implementation of workplace / laser safety at the installed site to measure the acoustical noise in application and ensure personnel are protected from noise levels that exceed limits.

Warning signs

Warning signs shall be posted in conspicuous areas to indicate laser and cutting hazards. The signs shall indicate the need for the appropriate types of protective equipment.

Gas, fumes and air quality

Fumes and gases are generated by removal of metal from the workpiece being cut during laser beam cutting. The body responsible for workplace / laser safety at the installed site needs to control the materials being cut. Before cutting any unfamiliar materials or using any unfamiliar cleaning materials, the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) shall be read to determine whether any hazards may exist when the material removed will be converted to a gas by laser cutting.
Personnel shall not be exposed to concentrations of airborne contaminants above acceptable limits as established by the authority having jurisdiction. The most direct way to control fumes and gases is by ventilation. Air Quality permits may be needed to release fumes outside the building. Consult a local expert for information on local air quality permits, ventilation and fume extraction. Where ventilation alone cannot protect personnel, appropriate personal respiratory protection shall be used as required by the authority having jurisdiction. Where respirators are employed, requirements for the selection and use of respirators shall include, as a minimum, the following:
A. Written procedures for the proper care, use, maintenance, and storage of respirators shall be provided, and the
employer shall ensure that these procedures are followed. These procedures shall be developed and set down in writing in consultation with the joint health and safety committee or the health and safety representative, as applicable; and made readily accessible, along with related schedules, to the welder andwelding personnel.
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B. The OEM laser cutting end product recommended maintenance and cleaning schedules and procedures shall
be followed.
C. Adequate and suitable storage facilities for respirators shall be provided.
D. A person with the appropriate skills and knowledge shall be assigned to examine respirators and carry out the
tests or procedures necessary to ensure that they serve their intended purpose; and ensure that the respirators fit the individual workers correctly and are appropriate for their intended purpose.
E. The employer shall provide training and instruction for workers and supervisors on the proper use, care,
maintenance, and storage of respirators.
For fume and gases air sampling, where concentrations of airborne fume contaminants are to be determined by sampling of the atmosphere, sampling shall be tested using the NIOSH methodology, other recognized methods, or the guidelines of the authority having jurisdiction. When a helmet is worn, the samples shall be collected inside the helmet in the operator’s breathing zone. The occupational exposure limits shall comply with the regulatory authority having jurisdiction. Contaminant and fume analysis in the lab is covered under two areas:
A. Total welding fume particulate (mg/m3).
B. An elemental analysis of each contaminant (mg/m3). The contaminant particulate and fume testing is important
to determine the exposure risk to personnel.

Confined spaces

Confined spaces are defined specifically in the codes and regulations that apply to each work project. Confined spaces need to be considered when the access or egress of personnel is restricted and there is a potential for the accumulation of a hazardous gas, fume, vapor, and dust, or the development of an oxygen-deficient or oxygen-enriched atmosphere that is likely to affect the health and safety of a worker.
If needed, the body responsible for the implementation of workplace / laser safety at the installed site shall have written rescue procedures for confined space emergencies. Before the operator or service personnel enters a confined space to undertake any welding, cutting, or allied process, the personnel shall be informed of and understand the hazards of the confined space and receive instruction on safe procedures for entering, working in, and exiting from theconfinedspace.
Before a person enters a confined space, a leak test should be done on all joints of any hose or pipelines that have the potential to introduce gases into the confined space. This leak test is done in order to eliminate the possibility of gases being introduced into the confined space.
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Oxygen gas distribution for laser cutting

Oxygen distribution system including connections and valves shall be approved by the regulatory authority having jurisdiction.
• Each outlet on the service piping from which oxygen is withdrawn to supply a portable outlet header shall be equipped with a readily accessible shutoff valve.
• Each service outlet on portable outlet headers shall be provided with a check valve, a readily accessible shutoff valve, and a detachable outlet seal cap that is chained or otherwise attached to the body of the valve.
• Master shutoff valves for oxygen shall be provided at the entry end of the portable outlet header.
• Portable outlet headers for fuel gas service shall be provided with an approved hydraulic backpressure valve
installed at the inlet and preceding the service outlets, unless an approved pressure-reducing regulator, an approved backflow check valve, or an approved hydraulic backpressure valve is installed at each outlet. Outlets provided on headers for oxygen service may be fitted for use with pressure-reducing regulators or for direct hoseconnection.
• Hose for oxygen-fuel gas service shall meet the requirements of RMA IP-7 and CGA E-1.
• Cylinder manifolds, shutoff valves, pressure-reducing regulators, backpressure valves, hoses and connections
shall be installed under the supervision of someone properly trained in their assembly and use.
In North America, hose diameters of 19 mm (3/4 in) or smaller are color-coded green for oxygen and red for fuel gases (acetylene, liquefied petroleum gases (LPG), natural gas, hydrogen, etc.). Black hose is used for inert gases, compressed air, and water services.
Note: ISO standard colors are blue for oxygen hose and orange for LPG hose.

Public exhibitions and demonstrations

Safety precautions specific to welding and cutting performed at public demonstrations and exhibits shall protect viewers, demonstrators, and the public. Installation and operation of welding, cutting, and related equipment shall be under the supervision of a competent person designated to ensure the safety of the public. The site shall be so constructed, equipped, and operated as to minimize the possibility of injury to viewers at the site. Materials and equipment on-site shall be located so as not to interfere with evacuation of people during an emergency. Sites shall be provided with an appropriate type of portable fire extinguisher. Combustible materials at the site shall be shielded from flames, sparks, and molten metal or moved to a safe distance, i.e., 15 m (50 ft). The fire department shall be notified in advance of the public exhibition and demonstration. The public shall be shielded from flames, flying sparks, molten metal, harmful laser radiation, inhalation of hazardous concentrations of fumes and gases and contact with live electrical arts.

Large area viewing

For large area viewing, such as training, demonstrations, shows, and certain automatic laser welding and cutting operations, a large filter window or curtain may be used rather than individual helmets, hand shields, or goggles. It is important to specifically check both the wavelength and optical density for a large filter window or curtain. Acombination of windows or curtains and laser safety eye wear (LSE) may be used.
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Training

The laser safety and basic safety training shall be in accordance with the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction. The course contents should include, as a minimum, elements covering:
A. laser safety
B. basic safety
C. hazard identification, including:
a. electrical hazards
b. fire protection and prevention
c. burns
d. radiation
e. fumes and gases
f. noise
g. explosions
D. hazard controls
E. personal protective equipment
F. process-specific welding and cutting safety
G. ergonomic issues
H. care and maintenance of OEM laser cutting end product
Additional training shall be provided on the following subjects if applicable to the nature of work being performed:
A. elevated work and fall protection
B. material handling (basic rigging, hoisting, forklift, etc.)
C. confined spaces
D. welding or cutting of drums and containers
E. work permit systems and policies
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PRODUCT STEWARDSHIP

Introduction

Hypertherm maintains a global Regulatory Management System to ensure that products comply with regulatory and environmental requirements.

National and local safety regulations

National and Local safety regulations shall take precedence over any instructions provided with the product. The product shall be imported, installed, operated and disposed of in accordance with national and local regulations applicable to the installed site.

Certification test marks

Certified products are identified by one or more certification test marks from accredited testing laboratories. The certification test marks are located onornear the data plate.
Each certification test mark means that the product and its safety-critical components conform to the relevant national safety standards as reviewed and determined by that testing laboratory. Hypertherm places a certification test mark on its products only after that product is manufactured with safety-critical components that have been authorized by the accredited testing laboratory.
Once the product has left the Hypertherm factory, the certification test marks are invalidated if any of the following occurs:
• Theproductismodifiedinamannerthatcreates
a hazard or non-conformance with the applicable standards.
• Safety-criticalcomponentsarereplacedwith
unauthorized spare parts.
• Anyunauthorizedassembly,oraccessorythatusesor
generates a hazardous voltage is added.
• Thereisanytamperingwithasafetycircuitorother
feature that is designed into the product as part of the certification, or otherwise.
CE marking constitutes a manufacturer’s declaration of conformity to applicable European directives and standards. Only those versions of Hypertherm products with a CE Marking located on or near the data plate have been tested for compliance with the European Low Voltage Directive and the European EMC Directive. EMC filters needed to comply with the European EMC Directive
are incorporated within versions of the power supply with a CE Marking.
Certificates of compliance for Hypertherm products are available fromthe Downloads Library on the Hypertherm web site at
https://www.hypertherm.com.

Differences in national standards

Nations may apply different performance, safety or other standards. National differences in standards include, but are not limited to:
• Voltages
• Plugandcordratings
• Languagerequirements
• Electromagneticcompatibilityrequirements
These differences in national or other standards may make it impossible or impractical for all certification test marks to be placed on the same version of a product. For example, the CSA versions of Hypertherm’s products do not comply with European EMC requirements, and therefore do not have a CE marking on the data plate.
Countries that require CE marking or have compulsory EMC regulations must use CE versions of Hypertherm products with the CE marking on the data plate. These include, but are not limited to:
• Australia
• NewZealand
• CountriesintheEuropeanUnion
• Russia
It is important that the product and its certification test mark be suitable for the end-use installation site. When Hypertherm products are shipped to one country for export to another country; the product must be configured and certified properly for the end-use site.

Safe installation and use of shape cutting equipment

IEC 60974-9, titled Arc Welding Equipment – Installation and use, provides guidance in the safe installation and use of shape cutting equipment and the safe performance of cutting operations. The requirements of national and local regulations shall be taken into consideration during installation, including, but not limited to, grounding or
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protective earth connections, fuses, supply disconnecting device, and type of supply circuit. Read these instructions before installing the equipment. The first and most important step is the safety assessment of the installation.
The safety assessment must be performed by an expert, and determines what steps are necessary to create a safe environment, and what precautions should be adopted during the actual installation and operation.

Procedures for periodic inspection and testing

Where required by local national regulations, IEC60974-4 specifies test procedures for periodic inspection and after repair or maintenance, to ensure electrical safety for plasma cutting power sources built in conformity with IEC 60974-1. Hypertherm performs the continuity of the protective circuit and insulation resistance tests in the factory as non-operating tests. The tests are performed with the power and ground connections removed.
Hypertherm also removes some protective devices that would cause false test results. Where required by local national regulations, a label shall be attached to the equipment to indicate that it has passed the tests prescribed by IEC60974-4. The repair report shall indicate the results of all tests unless an indication is made that a particular test has not been performed.

Qualification of test personnel

Electrical safety tests for shape cutting equipment can be hazardous and shall be carried out by an expert in the field of electrical repair, preferably someone also familiar with welding, cutting, and allied processes. The safety risks to personnel and equipment, when unqualified personnel are performing these tests, may be much greater than the benefit of periodic inspection and testing.
Hypertherm recommends that only visual inspection be performed unless the electrical safety tests are specifically required by local national regulations in the country where the equipment is installed.

Residual current devices (RCDs)

In Australia and some other countries, local codes may require the use of a Residual Current Devices (RCD) when portable electrical equipment is used in the workplace or at construction sites to protect operators from electrical faults in the equipment. RCDs are designed to safely disconnect the mains electrical supply when an imbalance is detected between the supply and return current (there is a leakage current to earth). RCDs are available with both fixed and adjustable trip currents between 6to 40 milliamperes and a range of trip times up to 300milliseconds selected for the equipment installation, application and intended use. Where RCDs are used, the trip current and trip time on RCDs should be selected or adjusted high enough to avoid nuisance tripping during normal operation of the plasma cutting equipment and low enough in the extremely unlikely event of an electrical fault in the equipment to disconnect the supply before the leakage current under a fault condition can pose a life threatening electrical hazard to operators.
To verify that the RCDs continue to function properly over time, both the trip current and the trip time should be tested periodically. Portable electrical equipment and RCDs used in commercial and industrial areas in Australia and New Zealand are tested to the Australian standard AS/ NZS3760. When you test the insulation of plasma cutting equipment to AS/ NZS 3760, measure the insulation resistance according to Appendix B of the standard, at 250VDC with the power switch in the ON position to verify proper testing and to avoid the false failure of the leakage current test. False failures are possible because the metal oxide varistors (MOVs) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) filters, used to reduce emissions and protect the equipment from power surges, may conduct up to 10milliamperes leakage current to earth under normal conditions.
If you have any questions regarding the application or interpretation of any IEC standards described here, you are required to consult with an appropriate legal or other advisor familiar with the International Electrotechnical standards, and shall not rely on Hypertherm in any respect regarding the interpretation or application of such standards.
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Higher-level systems

When a system integrator adds additional equipment; such as cutting tables, motor drives, motion controllers or robots; to a Hypertherm plasma cutting system, the combined system may be considered a higher-level system. A higher-level system with hazardous moving parts may constitute industrial machinery or robotic equipment, in which case the OEM or end-use customer may be subject to additional regulations and standards than those relevant to the plasma cutting system as manufactured by Hypertherm.
It is the responsibility of the end-use customer and the OEM to perform a risk assessment for the higher-level system, and to provide protection against hazardous moving parts. Unless the higher-level system is certified when the OEM incorporates Hypertherm products into it, the installation also may be subject to approval by local authorities. Seek advice from legal counsel and local regulatory experts if you are uncertain about compliance.
External interconnecting cables between component parts of the higher level system must be suitable for contaminants and movement as required by the final end use installation site. When the external interconnecting cables are subject to oil, dust, water, or other contaminants, hard usage ratings may be required.
Product stewardshiP
When external interconnecting cables are subject to continuous movement, constant flexing ratings may be required. It is the responsibility of the end-use customer or the OEM to ensure the cables are suitable for the application. Since there are differences in the ratings and costs that can be required by local regulations for higher level systems, it is necessary to verify that any external interconnecting cables are suitable for the end-use installation site.
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ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP

Introduction

The Hypertherm Environmental Specification requires RoHS, WEEE and REACH substance information to be provided by Hypertherm’s suppliers.
Product environmental compliance does not address the indoor air quality or environmental release of fumes by the end user. Any materials that are cut by the end user are not provided by Hypertherm with the product. The end user is responsible for the materials being cut as well as for safety and air quality in the workplace. The end user must be aware of the potential health risks of the fumes released from the materials being cut and comply with all local regulations.

National and local environmental regulations

National and local environmental regulations shall take precedence over any instructions contained in this manual.
The product shall be imported, installed, operated and disposed of in accordance with all national and local environmental regulations applicable to the installed site.
The European Environmental regulations are discussed later in TheWEEE Directive.

The RoHS directive

Hypertherm is committed to complying with all applicable laws and regulations, including the European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive that restricts the use of hazardous materials in electronics products. Hypertherm exceeds RoHS Directive compliance obligations on a global basis.
Hypertherm continues to work toward the reduction of RoHS materials in our products, which are subject to the RoHS Directive, except where it is widely recognized that there is no feasible alternative.
Declarations of RoHS Conformity have been prepared for the current CE versions of Powermax plasma cutting systems manufactured by Hypertherm. There is also a “RoHS mark” on the Powermax CE versions below the “CE Marking” on the data plate of CE versions of Powermax series units shipped since 2006. Parts used in CSA versions of Powermax and other products manufactured by Hypertherm that are either out of scope or exempt from RoHS are continuously being converted to RoHS compliance in anticipation of future requirements.

Proper disposal of Hypertherm products

Hypertherm plasma cutting systems, like all electronic products, may contain materials or components, such as printed circuit boards, that cannot be discarded with ordinary waste. It is your responsibility to dispose of any Hypertherm product or component part in an environmentally acceptable manner according to national and localcodes.
• IntheUnitedStates,checkallfederal,state,andlocal
laws.
• IntheEuropeanUnion,checktheEUdirectives,
national, and local laws. For more information, visit www. hypertherm.com/weee.
• Inothercountries,checknationalandlocallaws.
• Consultwithlegalorothercomplianceexpertswhen
appropriate.

The WEEE directive

On January 27, 2003, the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union authorized Directive 2002/96/EC or WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment).
As required by the legislation, any Hypertherm product covered by the directive and sold in the EU after August 13, 2005 is marked with the WEEE symbol. This directive encourages and sets specific criteria for the collection, handling, and recycling of EEE waste. Consumer and business-to-business wastes are treated differently (all Hypertherm products are considered business-to­business). Disposal instructions for the CE versions of Powermax plasma systems can be found at www.hypertherm.com/weee.
The URL is printed on the symbol-only warning label for each of these CE version Powermax series units shipped since 2006. The CSA versions of Powermax and other products manufactured by Hypertherm are either out of scope or exempt from WEEE.
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The REACH regulation
The REACH regulation (1907/2006), in force since June1, 2007, has an impact on chemicals available to the European market. The REACH regulation requirements for component manufacturers states that the component shall not contain more than 0.1% by weight of the Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC).
Component manufacturers and other downstream users, such as Hypertherm, are obligated to obtain assurances from its suppliers that all chemicals used in or on Hypertherm products will have a European Chemical Agency (ECHA) registration number. To provide chemical information as required by the REACH regulation, Hypertherm requires suppliers to provide REACH declarations and identify any known use of REACH SVHC. Any use of SVHC in amounts exceeding 0.1% w/w of the parts has been eliminated. The MSDS contains a full disclosure of all substances in the chemical and can be used to verify REACH SVHC compliance.
The lubricants, sealants, coolants, adhesives, solvents, coatings and other preparations or mixtures used by Hypertherm in, on, for, or with its shape cutting equipment are used in very small quantities (except the coolant) and are commercially available with multiple sources that can and will be replaced in the event of a supplier problem associated with REACH Registration or REACH Authorization (SVHCs).

Proper handling and safe use of chemicals

Chemical Regulations in the USA, Europe, and other locations require that Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) be made available for all chemicals. The list of chemicals is provided by Hypertherm. The MSDS are for chemicals provided with the product and other chemicals used in or on the product. MSDS can be downloaded from the Downloads Library on the Hypertherm web site at https:// www.hypertherm.com. On the Search screen, insert MSDS in the document title and click on Search.

Fumes emission and air quality

Note: The following information on air quality is
intended for general information only and should not be used as a substitute for reviewing and implementing applicable government regulations or legal standards in the country where the cutting equipment will be installed and operated.
In the USA, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Manual of Analytical Methods (NMAM) is a collection of methods for sampling and analyzing contaminants in workplace air. Methods published by others, such as OSHA, MSHA, EPA, ASTM, ISO or commercial suppliers of sampling and analytical equipment, may have advantages over NIOSH methods.
For example, ASTM Practice D 4185 is a standard practice for the collection, dissolution, and determination of trace metals in workplace atmospheres. The sensitivity, detection limit, and optimum working concentrations for 23 metals are listed in ASTMD4185. An industrial hygienist should be used to determine the optimum sampling protocol, considering analytical accuracy, cost, and optimum sample number. Hypertherm uses a third party industrial hygienist to perform and interpret air quality testing results taken by air sampling equipment positioned at operator stations in Hypertherm buildings where plasma cutting tables are installed and operated.
Where applicable, Hypertherm also uses a third party industrial hygienist to obtain air and water permits.
If you are not fully aware and up to date on all applicable government regulations and legal standards for the installation site, you should consult a local expert prior to purchasing, installing, and operating theequipment.
In the USA, OSHA does not require Material Safety Data Sheets for articles such as electrodes, swirl rings, retaining caps, nozzles, shields, deflectors and other solid parts of the torch.
Hypertherm does not manufacture or provide the materials that are cut and has no knowledge whether the fumes released from materials that are cut will pose a physical hazard or health risk. Please consult with your supplier or other technical advisor if you need guidance concerning the properties of the material you will cut using a Hypertherm product.
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Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Introduction

Hypertherm’s CE-marked equipment is built in compliance with standard EN60974-10. The equipment should be installed and used in accordance with the information below to achieve electromagnetic compatibility.
The limits required by EN60974-10 may not be adequate to completely eliminate interference when the affected equipment is in close proximity or has a high degree of sensitivity. In such cases it may be necessary to use other measures to further reduce interference.
This cutting equipment is designed for use only in an industrial environment.

Installation and use

The user is responsible for installing and using the cutting equipment according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
If electromagnetic disturbances are detected then it shall be the responsibility of the user to resolve the situation with the technical assistance of the manufacturer. In some cases this remedial action may be as simple as earthing the cutting circuit, see Earthing of the workpiece. In other cases, it could involve constructing an electromagnetic screen enclosing the power source and the work complete with associated input filters. In all cases, electromagnetic disturbances must be reduced to the point where they are no longer troublesome.

Assessment of area

Before installing the equipment, the user shall make an assessment of potential electromagnetic problems in the surrounding area. The following shall be taken into account:
a. Other supply cables, control cables, signaling and
telephone cables; above, below and adjacent to the cutting equipment.
b. Radio and television transmitters and receivers.
c. Computer and other control equipment.
d. Safety critical equipment, for example guarding of
industrial equipment.
e. Health of the people around, for example the use of
pacemakers and hearing aids.
f. Equipment used for calibration or measurement.
g. Immunity of other equipment in the environment. User
shall ensure that other equipment being used in the environment is compatible. This may require additional protection measures.
h. Time of day that cutting or other activities are to be
carried out.
The size of the surrounding area to be considered will depend on the structure of the building and other activities that are taking place. The surrounding area may extend beyond the boundaries of the premises.

Methods of reducing emissions

Mains supply

Cutting equipment must be connected to the mains supply according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. If interference occurs, it may be necessary to take additional precautions such as filtering of the mains supply.
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ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
Consideration should be given to shielding the supply cable of permanently installed cutting equipment, in metallic conduit or equivalent. Shielding should be electrically continuous throughout its length. The shielding should be connected to the cutting mains supply so that good electrical contact is maintained between the conduit and the cutting power source enclosure.

Maintenance of cutting equipment

The cutting equipment must be routinely maintained according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. All access and service doors and covers should be closed and properly fastened when the cutting equipment is in operation. The cutting equipment should not be modified in any way, except as set forth in and in accordance with the manufacturer’s written instructions.

Cutting cables

The cutting cables should be kept as short as possible and should be positioned close together, running at or close to the floor level.

Equipotential bonding

Bonding of all metallic components in the cutting installation and adjacent to it should be considered.
However, metallic components bonded to the workpiece will increase the risk that the operator could receive a shock by touching these metallic components and the electrode (nozzle for laser heads) at the same time.

Earthing of the workpiece

Where the workpiece is not bonded to earth for electrical safety, nor connected to earth because of its size and position, for example, ship’s hull or building steel work, a connection bonding the workpiece to earth may reduce emissions in some, but not all instances. Care should be taken to prevent the earthing of the workpiece increasing the risk of injury to users, or damage to other electrical equipment. Where necessary, the connection of the workpiece to earth should be made by a direct connection to the workpiece, but in some countries where direct connection is not permitted, the bonding should be achieved by suitable capacitances selected according to national regulations.
Note: The cutting circuit may or may not be earthed for safety reasons. Changing the earthing arrangements should only be authorized by a person who is competent to assess whether the changes will in crease the risk of injury, for example, by allowing parallel cutting current return paths which may damage the earth circuits of other equipment. Further guidance is provided in IEC 60974-9, Arc Welding Equip ment, Part 9: Installation and Use.

Screening and shielding

Selective screening and shielding of other cables and equipment in the surrounding area may alleviate problems of interference. Screening of the entire cutting system may be considered for special applications.
The operator should be insulated from all such bonded metallic components.
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Warranty

Attention

Genuine Hypertherm parts are the factory-recommended replacement parts for your Hypertherm system. Any damage or injury caused by the use of other than genuine Hypertherm parts may not be covered by the Hypertherm warranty, and will constitute misuse of the Hypertherm Product.
You are solely responsible for the safe use of the Product. Hypertherm does not and cannot make any guarantee or warranty regarding the safe use of the product in your environment.

General

Hypertherm, Inc. warrants that its Products shall be free from defects in materials and workmanship for the specific periods of time set forth herein and as follows: if Hypertherm is notified of a defect (i)with respect to the plasma power supply within a period of two (2) years from the date of its delivery to you, with the exception of Powermax brand power supplies, which shall be within a period of three (3) years from the date of delivery to you, and (ii)with respect to the torch and leads within a period of one (1) year from its date of delivery to you, and with respect to torch lifter assemblies within a period of one (1) year from its date of delivery to you, and with respect to Automation products one (1) year from its date of delivery to you, with the exception of the EDGE Pro CNC and ArcGlide THC, which shall be within a period of two (2) years from the date of delivery to you, and (iii)with
respect to HyIntensity fiber laser components within a period of two (2) years from the date of its delivery to you, with the exception of laser heads and beam delivery optical cables, which shall be within a period of one (1) year from its date of delivery to you.
Hypertherm provides repair, replacement or adjustment of the Product as the sole and exclusive remedy, if and only if the warranty set forth herein properly is invoked and applies. Hypertherm, at its sole option, shall repair, replace, or adjust, free of charge, any defective Products covered by this warranty which shall be returned with Hypertherm’s prior authorization (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), properly packed, to Hypertherm’s place of business in Hanover, New Hampshire, or to an authorized Hypertherm repair facility, all costs, insurance and freight pre paid by the customer. Hypertherm shall not be liable for any repairs, replacement, or adjustments of Products covered by this warranty, except those made pursuant to this paragraph and with Hypertherm’s prior written consent.
The warranty set forth above is exclusive and is in lieu of all other warranties, express, implied, statutory, or otherwise with respect to the Products or as to the results which may be obtained therefrom, and all implied warranties or conditions of quality or of merchantability orfitness for a particular purpose or against infringement. The foregoing shall constitute the sole and exclusive remedy for any breach by Hypertherm of its warranty.
Distributors/OEMs may offer different or additional warranties, but Distributors/OEMs are not authorized togive any additional warranty protection to you or make any representation to you purporting to be binding upon Hypertherm.
This warranty shall not apply to any Powermax brand power supplies that have been used with phase converters. In addition, Hypertherm does not warranty systems that have been damaged as a result of poor power quality, whether from phase converters or incoming line power. This warranty shall not apply to any product which has been incorrectly installed, modified, or otherwise damaged.
Compliance Information W-1
1/12
WARRANTY

Patent indemnity

Except only in cases of products not manufactured by Hypertherm or manufactured by a person other than Hypertherm not in strict conformity with Hypertherm’s specifications and in cases of designs, processes, formulae, or combinations not developed or purported to be developed by Hypertherm, Hypertherm will have the right to defend or settle, at its own expense, any suit or proceeding brought against you alleging that the use of the Hypertherm product, alone and not in combination with any other product not supplied by Hypertherm, infringes any patent of any third party. You shall notify Hypertherm promptly upon learning of any action or threatened action in connection with any such alleged infringement (and in any event no longer than fourteen (14) days after learning of any action or threat of action), and Hypertherm’s obligation to defend shall be conditioned upon Hypertherm’s sole control of, and the indemnified party’s cooperation and assistance in, the defense of the claim.

Limitation of liability

In no event shall Hypertherm be liable to any person or entity for any incidental, consequential direct, indirect, punitive or exemplary damages (including but not limited to lost profits) regardless of whether such liability is based on breach of contract, tort, strict liability, breach of warranty, failure of essential purpose, or otherwise, and even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

Insurance

At all times you will have and maintain insurance in such quantities and types, and with coverage sufficient and appropriate to defend and to hold Hypertherm harmless in the event of any cause of action arising from the use ofthe products.

Transfer of rights

You may transfer any remaining rights you may have hereunder only in connection with the sale of all or substantially all of your assets or capital stock to a successor in interest who agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Warranty. Within thirty (30) days before any such transfer occurs, you agree to notify in writing Hypertherm, which reserves the right of approval. Should you fail timely to notify Hypertherm and seek its approval as set forth herein, the Warranty set forth herein shall be null and void and you will have no further recourse against Hypertherm under the Warranty or otherwise.

National and local codes

National and local codes governing plumbing and electrical installation shall take precedence over any instructions contained in this manual. In no event shall Hypertherm be liable for injury to persons or property damage by reason of any code violation or poor work practices.

Liability cap

In no event shall Hypertherm’s liability, if any, whether such liability is based on breach of contract, tort, strict liability, breach of warranties, failure of essential purpose or otherwise, for any claim, action, suit or proceeding (whether in court, arbitration, regulatory proceeding or otherwise) arising out of or relating to the use of the Products exceed in the aggregate the amount paid for the Products that gave rise to such claim.
W-2 Compliance Information
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Section 1

SPECIFICATIONS

Fiber laser supply

Overview

The HyIntensity Fiber Laser (HFL) is a laser system based on all solid state components. The fiber laser supply contains two to six laser engines and a beam combiner unit. Incoming electricity is converted to optical power by single emitter based pump laser diodes in each engine, which is converted to a high brightness infrared (non-visible) laser beam. Light from each of the laser engines enters the beam combiner unit which funnels the light into a single output fiber. This configuration has a wall plug electrical to optical output power efficiency greater than 28%. All of the optical components are water cooled to provide stable operation. A dehumidifier in the fiber laser supply maintains the humidity level inside the cabinet enclosure.
Fiber laser supplies Part number Description
051041 HFL010 — 1.0 kW fiber laser supply, with the fiber coupling unit, 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz 051042 HFL010 — 1.0 kW fiber laser supply, without the fiber coupling unit, 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz
051023 HFL015 — 1.5 kW fiber laser supply, with the fiber coupling unit, 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz 051043 HFL015 — 1.5 kW fiber laser supply, without the fiber coupling unit, 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz
051039 HFL020 — 2.0 kW fiber laser supply, with the fiber coupling unit, 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz 051044 HFL020 — 2.0 kW fiber laser supply, without the fiber coupling unit, 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz
051048 HFL030 — 3.0 kW fiber laser supply, with the fiber coupling unit, 440-480 VAC 50/60 Hz 051053 HFL030 — 3.0 kW fiber laser supply, without the fiber coupling unit, 440-480 VAC 50/60 Hz 051049 HFL030 — 3.0 kW fiber laser supply, with the fiber coupling unit, 380-400 VAC 50/60 Hz 051052 HFL030 — 3.0 kW fiber laser supply, without the fiber coupling unit, 380-400 VAC 50/60 Hz
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-1
SpecificationS

Requirements

Electrical
HFL010, 015, 020 Input power ..................................... 400-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz (+/- 10%), 3 phase, 10 KVa
HFL030 (051048 and 051053) Input power ............. 440-480 VAC, 50/60 Hz (+/- 10%), 3 phase, 15 KVa
HFL030 (051049 and 051052) Input power ............. 380-400 VAC, 50/60 Hz (+/- 10%), 3 phase, 15 KVa
Note: The customer should permanently wire the fiber laser supply using a 3 phase, 30 amp disconnect.
Input/output (I/O)
Discrete I/O ......................................................................... Out: permanently wired, +24 VDC relay, 100 mA
In: optically isolated, +24 VDC
Analog I/O ........................................................................... 0-10 VDC
Coolant ............................................................................... See Chiller requirements later in this section.
Environmental
This equipment is intended for indoor use only
Operating temperature range ......................................... 0° C to 40° C (32° F to 104° F)
Humidity ............................................................................... 95% relative humidity, non-condensing
Altitude ................................................................................. 2000 m (6562 feet) maximum
Safety interlocks
External emergency stop (E-Stop) switch with (2) NO contacts (see the Installation section for details) External door interlock switch with (2) NO contacts Key switch that is only removable in the OFF position Momentary switch with Indicator and (1) NO contact
Personal protection equipment
Safety glasses..................................................................... OD 7+ @1040 – 1100 nm
Machine guards .................................................................. Proper guards installed to protect against diffuse and specular
laserreflections
1-2 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Optical specifications

Cutting laser
Operating mode ................................................................. Continuous wave (CW)
Beam shape ........................................................................ Circular
Wavelength ......................................................................... 1070 nm (+/- 10 nm)
Rated output power (CW):
H FL 010 ................................................................................ 1000 watts
HFL015 ................................................................................ 1500 watts
HFL020 ................................................................................ 2000 watts
HFL030 ................................................................................ 3000 watts
Beam diameter at the focusing lens .............................. 6-8 mm with the 60 mm collimator
10-12 mm with the 100 mm collimator
Focusing lens ...................................................................... 150 mm effective focal length (EFL)
Laser classification ............................................................ Class 4
Pointing laser
Operating mode ................................................................. Continuous wave (CW)
Beam shape ........................................................................ Circular
Wavelength ......................................................................... 630 – 680 nm
Rated output power (CW)
H FL 010 ................................................................................ <10 mW
HFL015 ................................................................................ <15 mW
HFL020 ................................................................................ <20 mW
HFL030 ................................................................................ <30 mW
Beam diameter at the focusing lens .............................. 6
Beam diameter ................................................................... 9 mm
Laser classification ............................................................ Class 3B
SpecificationS
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-3
SpecificationS

Dimensions – HFL010, HFL015, and HFL020

171.45 mm
1174.5 mm
46.24 in
822.9 mm
32.4 in
6.75 in
HFL010 — 185 kg (410 lbs)
HFL015 — 204 kg (450 lbs)
HFL020 — 226 kg (500 lbs)
Front view
889.0 mm
35.0 in
183.13 mm
Side view
7.21 in
1-4 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Dimensions – HFL030

SpecificationS
825 mm
32.5 in
241 mm
9.5 in
1295 mm
51.0 in
283.5 kg 625 lb
Front view
889 mm
35 in
183.13 mm 7.21 in
Side view
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-5
SpecificationS

LF150 laser head – 051025

Overview

The LF150 is designed to process material with the HyIntensity Fiber Laser cutting system. The optical design accommodates one 35 mm diameter lens at 150 mm EFL to cover the intended material type and thickness range. Capacitive height sensing between the nozzle and the work piece allows accurate and responsive height positioning. The laser head is protected by a collision mount for lateral and vertical collisions between the nozzle and work piece. The optical path between the collimator and laser head is sealed to prevent particulate and moisture contamination of the optical surfaces. A single cable connects the laser head to the laser head controller and all process signals are communicated back to the fiber laser supply over the Hypernet communications link.
1-6 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Mounting dimensions

171.5 mm
6.75 in
152.4 mm
6.00 in
SpecificationS
31.5 mm
1.24 in
57.2 mm
2.25 in
Diameter 6.6 mm (0.26 in) through hole (4 places) Diameter 11.0 mm (0.43 in) counterbore
Diameter 6.8 mm (0.27 in) through hole (4 places) Diameter 11.1 mm (0.44 in) counterbore
101.6 mm
4.0 in
Diameter
108.0 mm
4.25 in
Top view
Diameter 3.0 mm
(0.118 in) (2 places)
45.0 mm
1.77 in
7.8 kg
17.2 lb
90.0 mm
3.54 in
32.0 mm
1.26 in
36.0 mm
1.42 in
50.0 mm
1.97 in
62.7 mm
2.47 in
269.8 mm
10.62 in
Full extension
Front view Rear view
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-7
SpecificationS

Collimator dimensions

The collimator is installed onto the laser head in the Installation section of this manual
Top view
Diameter
43.0 mm
1.69 in
149.7 mm
5.89 in
9.1 mm
0.36 in
60 mm collimator 100 mm collimator
0.5 kg
1.1 lb
0.6 kg
1.3 lb
175.5 mm
6.91 in
1-8 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Collimator dimensions

The collimator is installed onto the laser head in the Installation section of this manual
Top view
Diameter
35.0 mm
1.38 in
SpecificationS
132 mm
5.20 in
9.0 mm
0.35 in
60 mm collimator 100 mm collimator
0.5 kg
1.1 lb
0.6 kg
1.3 lb
174 mm
6.85 in
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-9
SpecificationS

System gas requirements

Caution: 5 µm filtration is required on oxygen and nitrogen
supply lines. Failure to use an acceptable filter can cause poor cut quality and damage to the laser system.

Gas quality and pressure requirements

Gas type Quality Pressure +/- 10% Flow rate
O
oxygen* 99.95% pure
2
N2 nitrogen* 99.5% pure
Air* ** Clean, dry, oil-free
Clean, dry, oil-free
Clean, dry, oil-free
per ISO 8573-1 Class 1.4.2
800 kPa / 8 bar
116 psi
2.7 MPa / 27 bar 400 psi
900 kPa / 9 bar
130 psi
170 slpm 360
scfh
1600 slpm
3400 scfh
***250 slpm
530 scfh
* Oxygen, nitrogen, and air are required to be connected at all times
** ISO standard 8573-1 Class 1.4.2 requirements are:
• Particulates – no more than 100 particles per cubic meter of air at a size of 0.1 to 0.5 microns in the largest dimension and 1 particle per cubic meter of air at a size of 0.5 to 5.0 microns in the largest dimension.
• Water – the pressure dew point of the humidity must be less than or equal to 3° C (37.4° F).
• Oil – the concentration of oil can be no more than 0.1 mg per cubic meter of air.
*** If air will not be used as a cut gas, the required pressure and flow rate of the air supply can be reduced:
• Pressure: 500 kPa / 5 bar / 75 psi
• Flow rate: 25 slpm / 53 scfh
1-10 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Chiller requirements

SpecificationS
Caution:
The cooling system must have a filter that allows the coolant to meet the specifications for particles shown below. Failure to use a filter capable of meeting the particle requirements can cause damage to expensive optical components and could be cause for denial of warranty claims on these components.

Coolant

Acceptable types of coolant Distilled water
Drinkable tap water Water/glycol mixture (see “Usage of inhibitors/additives” below)
Deionized water is NOT allowed
Particles < 100 μm in diameter.
Conductivity 50 – 500 microSiemens/cm
pH 5.5 – 9.0
Usage of inhibitors/additives
Maximum pressure 5.4 bar (80 psi)
Fitting connections 3/4 in female NPT
Coolant temperature range 25° C (+/– 5° C)
Usage of inhibitors or additives is allowed if the mixture meets specifications regarding particles, conductivity, and pH.
As an example, Hypertherm torch coolant (028872) in 70/30 proportion is allowed

Flow rates

HFL010 (1.0 kW) laser 20 liters (5 gal) per minute minimum
HFL015 (1.5 kW) laser 40 liters (10 gal) per minute minimum
HFL020 (2.0 kW) laser 40 liters (10 gal) per minute minimum
HFL030 (3.0 kW) laser 40 liters (10 gal) per minute minimum

Cooling capacity

HFL010 (1.0 kW) laser 5 kW (17,100 BTU/hr)
HFL015 (1.5 kW) laser 8 kW (27,300 BTU/hr)
HFL020 (2.0 kW) laser 10 kW (34,125 BTU/hr)
HFL030 (3.0 kW) laser 12 kW (40,946 BTU/hr)
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-11
SpecificationS

Gas control console – 051024

Overview

The gas console manages the selection of the cut gas and sets its pressure. It also sets the flow rate/pressure of the air supplied to the purge and side-jet ports of the laser head. It contains proportional valves, solenoid valves, pressure transducers, hoses and fittings necessary to perform these functions.
• The maximum recommended length for supply hoses from the gas supply to the gas console is 50 m (150 ft).
• The minimum recommended inner diameter (ID) of the air and oxygen supply hoses is 10 mm (3/8 in).
• The minimum recommended ID of the nitrogen supply hose is 12 mm (1/2 in).
• The maximum hose length from the gas console to the laser head is 10 m (33 ft).
• The maximum cable length from the gas console to the laser head controller is 10 m (33 ft)
434.77 mm
266.7 mm
10.5 in
17.18 in
238.2 mm
9.38 in
Fitting Size
Air 1/4 in BSPT (female) Oxygen (O2)
and
1/4 in NPT (female)
nitrogen (N2) Side jet 1/8 in NPT (female) Purge 1/8 in NPT (female) Cut gas 1/4 in NPT (female)
13.0 kg
29.0 lb
473.3 mm
18.64 in
63.5 mm
2.5 in
203.2 mm
8.0 in
6.731 mm
0.265 in
(4 places)
460.375 mm
18.125 in
1-12 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
SpecificationS

Beam delivery optical cable (BDO)

The optical power from the fiber laser supply is delivered through the fiber optics in the Beam delivery optical cable. Because of the small face area and the high power levels, cleanliness of the input and output optical surfaces is critical to component lifetime and proper operation. Each surface should be inspected, with the magnifier that was supplied with the system, whenever they are removed from their receptacles. To prevent contamination and chipping, the optical surfaces should not be touched.
Note: If cleaning is necessary, see the Cleaning Procedure on page 4-4.
Caution: The minimum bend radius of the Beam delivery
optical cable is 100mm (4 in). The fiber can be damaged if the radius isany smaller.
100 mm
(4 in)
100 mm
(4 in)
Diameter = 2 x radius = 200 mm (8 in)
200 mm
(8 in)
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-13
SpecificationS

Laser head controller – 051026

Overview

The laser head controller includes a liquid crystal display (LCD), operating switches, and a rotary/push knob selector for laser setup and control.
130.50 mm
5.14 in
117.60 mm
4.63 in
63.5 mm (2.5 in)
298.40 mm
11.75 in
Diameter
5.0 mm (0.20 in) 4places
203.2 mm (8.0 in)
Laser head controller mounting bracket dimensions
1-14 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
SpecificationS

CNC Requirements

Hypertherm CNC

AC input power
100-240 VAC 50/60 Hz
CNC
EDGE Pro CNC or MicroEDGE Pro with Integrated Sensor THC interface
Z axis lifter
Hypertherm Sensor THC
CNC I/O Interface
All of the CNC I/O signals are communicated over Hypernet to the fiber laser cable connector through a standard Hypernet port
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 1-15
SpecificationS

Generic CNC

Z axis lifter
• Modified to allow mounting of fiber laser head bracket
• Capable of moving fiber laser head (7.8 kg / 17.2 lbs)
CNC I/O interface
Physical connectors: Phoenix contact part numbers 1772405 and 1772418
CNC digital outputs (0-24 VDC sourcing opto-isolators from CNC to laser controller, 24 VDC = active [on])
Fault acknowledge/reset (rising edge triggered) ..........................................................Required
Digital beam ........................................................................................................................... Required
Pointing laser enable ...........................................................................................................Required
Corner power pulsing enable ............................................................................................Optional
Side jet ....................................................................................................................................Optional
Air select (off = O2, on = air) ............................................................................................Required
N2 select .................................................................................................................................Required
CNC digital inputs (Normally Open [NO] isolated 24 VDC relay contacts from laser controller to the CNC)
Laser fault ...............................................................................................................................Required
Pointing laser status ............................................................................................................Optional
Laser head fault ....................................................................................................................Required
Nozzle contact ....................................................................................................................... Required
Over range (>10 mm) ..........................................................................................................Optional
Gas control fault ...................................................................................................................Required
CNC analog outputs to laser controller (0 – 10 VDC)
Laser power set point (0 – maximum output power in watts) ....................................Required
Corner power (duty cycle) set point (1 – 99%) ............................................................ Optional
Assist gas pressure set point ............................................................................................Required
(Air/O2 = 0 – 130 psi, N2 = 0 – 500 psi)
CNC analog input from laser controller (0 – 10 VDC)
Capacitive height sensor voltage (scaling 1 volt per mm) .......................................... Required for auto height control
1-16 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
Section 2

INSTALLATION

Upon receipt

• Verify that all system components on your order have been received. Contact your supplier if any items are missing.
• Inspect the system components for any physical damage that may have occurred during shipping. If there is evidence of damage, refer to Claims. All communications regarding claims must include the model number and serial number located on the rear of the power supply.

Claims

Claims for damage during shipment – If your unit was damaged during shipment, you must file a claim with the
carrier. Hypertherm will furnish you with a copy of the bill of lading upon request. If you need additional assistance, call Customer Service listed in the front of this manual, or your authorized Hypertherm distributor.
Claims for defective or missing merchandise – If any of the merchandise is defective or missing, contact your supplier. If you need additional assistance, call Customer Service listed in the front of this manual, or your authorized Hypertherm distributor.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-1
InstallatIon

Installation requirements

All installation and service of the electrical and plumbing systems must conform to national and local electrical and plumbing codes. This work should be performed only by qualified, licensed personnel.
Direct any technical questions to the nearest Hypertherm Technical Service Department listed in the front of this manual, or your authorized Hypertherm distributor.

Noise levels

Acceptable noise levels as defined by national and local codes may be exceeded by this laser system. Always wear proper ear protection when cutting. Any noise measurements taken are dependant on the specific environment in which the system is used. See also Noise can damage hearing in the Safety section of this manual. Specific information by product can be found in the Hypertherm downloads library at:
https://www.hypertherm.com/Xnet/library/DocumentLibrary.jsp
Select the product you are looking for from the Product Type drop down menu, choose “Regulatory” from the Category drop down menu, and choose “Acoustical Noise Data Sheets” from the Sub Category drop down menu. Hit Submit.

Placement of system components

• Place all system components in position prior to making electrical, gas, and interface connections. Use the diagram in this section for component-placement guidelines.
• Ground all system components to earth. See Recommended grounding and shielding practices in this section for details.
• To prevent leaks in the system, tighten all gas and water connections as shown below:
Torque specifications
Gas or water
hosesize kgf – cm lbf – in lbf – ft
Up to 10 mm (3/8 in) 8.6 – 9.8 75 – 85 6.25 – 7
12 mm (1/2 in) 41.5 – 55 360 – 480 30 – 40
2-2 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Site preparation before startup

Before beginning laser welding or cutting operations, all connections to the final laser cutting system shall be checked to make certain they are properly made in accordance with the laser cutting system instructions and local regulations.
• All indicator and warning lights shall be checked.
• Signage shall be posted to give adequate warning.
• Shielding shall be in place at all times to capture and stop any errant beams.
• A lockable disconnect switch may need to be provided in the electrical wiring to the component fiber laser
power supply and locked out when not in use. The emergency stop circuit with a red emergency stop actuator with a yellow background is also provided.
• All doors and panels which prevent access to the laser beam in the final laser cutting system and control panels, accessible at the production floor level, shall be tested for proper shutdown before startup and kept locked or interlocked to prevent access by unauthorized people.
• A door to access panels shall be considered locked if a key, wrench, or other tool is required to open it. Aperiodic functional test of safety interlocks for proper shutdown shall be made by the laser safety officer inaccordance with local regulations and the final laser cutting system instructions.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-3
InstallatIon
1
8
F
2
3
4
5
6
7
11
9

Installation requirements

D
10
A
10
E
B
12
13
C
Coolant hoses
Electrical
Gas hoses
Beam delivery optical
cable (BDO)
System diagram using a Hypertherm CNC
2-4 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

System components

F
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Fiber laser supply
A
Laser head controller
B
Gas control console
C
Chiller (customer supplied)
D
Laser head
E
CNC (customer supplied)
Lifter (not shown, customer supplied)
G

Cables and hoses

Beam delivery optical cable (Beam delivery optical cable)
InstallatIon
Coolant hoses: fiber laser supply to the laser head
Coolant hoses: fiber laser supply to the chiller (customer supplied)
Hi-flex Hypernet cable: fiber laser supply to CNC (for use with the EdgePro or MicroEDGE Pro)
Hi-flex Hypernet cable: fiber laser supply to laser head controller
Gas control cable: gas control console to laser head controller
I/O cable: laser head controller to laser head
Gas hoses: gas control console to laser head
Power cable: laser head controller* (customer supplied)

Power cables (customer-supplied)

10
Main power cables

Supply gas hoses (customer supplied)

Oxygen
11
12
Nitrogen
13
Air
* Kit 228629 includes sockets and backshell
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-5
InstallatIon

Recommended grounding and shielding practices

DANGER
ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL
Disconnect electrical power before performing any maintenance. All work requiring the removal of the power supply cover must be performed by a qualified technician. See Section 1 of the laser/plasma system instruction manual for more safety precautions.

Introduction

This document describes the grounding and shielding necessary to protect a laser/plasma cutting system installation against radio frequency interference (RFI) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise. It addresses the three grounding systems described below. There is a diagram on page 3-10 for reference.
Note: These procedures and practices are not known to succeed in every case to eliminate RFI/EMI noise
issues. The practices listed here have been used on many installations with excellent results, and we recommend that these practices be a routine part of the installation process. Theactual methods used to implement these practices may vary from system to system, but should remain as consistent as possible across the product line.

Types of grounding

A. The safety (PE) or service ground. This is the grounding system that applies to the incoming line voltage. It
prevents a shock hazard to any personnel from any of the equipment, or the work table. It includes the service ground coming into the laser/plasma power supply and other systems such as the CNC controller and the motor drivers, as well as the supplemental ground rod connected to the work table. In the laser/plasma circuits, the ground is carried from the laser/plasma power supply chassis to the chassis of each separate console through the interconnecting cables.
B. RFI and EMI grounding and shielding. This is the grounding system that limits the amount of electrical “noise”
emitted by the laser/plasma and motor drive systems. It also limits the amount of noise that is received by the CNC and other control and measurement circuits. This grounding/shielding process is the main target of this document.
2-6 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Steps to take

1. Unless noted, use only 6 AWG (16 mm2) welding cable (Hypertherm part no. 047040) for the EMI ground cables shown on the diagram.
2. The cutting table is used for the common, or star, EMI ground point and should have threaded studs welded to the table with a copper bus bar mounted on them. A separate bus bar should be mounted on the gantry as close to each drive motor as possible. If there are drive motors at each end of the gantry, run a separate EMI ground cable from the far drive motor to the gantry bus bar. The gantry bus bar should have a separate, heavy EMI ground cable (4 AWG [21.2 mm2] part no. 047031) to the table bus bar. The EMI ground cables for the torch lifter and the RHF console must each run separately to the table ground bus.
3. A ground rod that meets all applicable local and national electrical codes must be installed within 6 m (20 ft) of thetable. This is a PE ground and should be connected to the ground bus on the cutting table with 6 AWG (16mm2) green/yellow grounding cable (Hypertherm part number 047121) or equivalent. All PE grounds are shown on the diagram in green.
4. For the most effective shielding, use the Hypertherm CNC interface cables for I/O signals, serial communication signals, power supply-to-power supply multi-drop connections, and interconnections between all parts of the Hypertherm system.
5. All hardware used in the ground system must be brass or copper. The only exception is that the studs welded to the table for mounting the ground bus can be steel. Under no circumstances should aluminum or steel hardware be used.
6. AC power, PE, and service grounds must be connected to all equipment according to local and nationalcodes.
7. Each Hypertherm component, as well as any other CNC or motor-drive cabinet or enclosure, must have a separate ground cable to the common (star) point on the table. This includes the ignition console, even if it is bolted to the power supply or to the cutting machine.
8. The laser head holder and the breakaway mechanism – the part mounted to the lifter, not the part mounted on thetorch – must be connected to the stationary part of the lifter with copper braid at least 12.7 mm (1/2 in) wide. Aseparate cable must run from the lifter to the bus bar on the gantry. The valve assembly should also have a separate ground connection to the gantry bus bar.
9. If the gantry runs on rails that are not welded to the table, then the rails need to be connected with a ground cable from each end of both rails to the table. These need not go to the common (star) point, but could take the shortest path to the table.
10. All other signals (analog, digital, serial, encoder) should run in twisted pairs inside a shielded cable. Connectors on these cables should have a metal housing and the shield, not the drain, should be connected to the metal housing of the connectors at each end of the cable. Never run the shield or the drain through the connector on any of the pins.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-7
InstallatIon
Ground rod
Gantry
CNC enclosure
Laser head
Power supply
chassis
Example of a good cutting table ground bus. The picture above shows the connection from the gantry ground bus, the connection from the ground rod, the CNC enclosure, the laser head, and thefiber laser supply chassis.
2-8 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon
Cable to ground bus
onthe cutting table
Component
ground cables
Example of a good gantry ground bus. It is bolted to the gantry, close to the motor. All of the individual ground cables from the components mounted on the gantry go to the bus. A single heavy cable then goes from the gantry ground bus to the ground bus bolted to the table.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-9
InstallatIon
CNC
console
Chiller
Cutting table
Gas
console
controler
Laser head
head
Laser
THC
Sensor
Bus bar
supply
Fiber laser
Gantry
AC earth/service ground Chassis and RFI ground
Grounding diagram (some systems will not include all the components shown)
2-10 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon
A

Placement of the fiber laser supply

DANGER
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN KILL
Remove all electrical connections to the laser power supply before moving or positioning. Transporting the fiber laser supply can cause personal injury and equipment damage.
The fiber laser supply can be moved by forklift but the forks must be long enough to extend the entire length of the base. Take care when lifting so that the underside of the fiber laser supply, and the drain that comes through the underside of the fiber laser supply (HFL010, HFL015, and HFL020 only), are not damaged.
• Place the fiber laser supply in an area that is free of excessive moisture, has proper ventilation, and is relatively clean. Allow 1 m (3 ft) on all sides of the fiber laser supply for servicing.
• Do not place the power supply on an incline greater than 10° to prevent it from toppling.
Note: The graphic below shows the enclosure for the HFL010, HFL015, and HFL020
The drain is located on the underside of the enclosure at this corner.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-11
InstallatIon

Lifting the fiber laser supply

DANGER
The fiber laser supply weighs between 185 kg and 283.5 kg (410 lbs and 625 lbs). 1 or 2 person manual lifting could cause injury. Use appropriate lifting aids and techniques when moving a fiber laser supply.
The customer understands and assumes exclusive responsibility for supplying personnel trained and qualified to operate forklifts, cranes, hoists and other lifting devices to lift or move the fiber laser. All movement of the fiber laser supply must be done in compliance with applicable local laws and regulations. All handling equipment must be evaluated for each application and inspected and tested before each use. The fiber laser supply can be moved by forklift, but the forks must be long enough to extend the entire length of the base. Take care when lifting so that the underside of the fiber laser supply is not damaged. The customer agrees to observe and ensure compliance with the following:
• The straps and other handling equipment must comply with applicable local standards, laws and regulations.
• The rated capacity, design factor, and efficiency rating of the lifting system, including straps sold by Hypertherm,
may be affected by wear, misuse, overloading, corrosion, deformation, intentional alteration, age, and other use conditions.
• An inspection of the straps by qualified personnel should be conducted before each use. Worn or damaged straps may not be used, nor may they be altered or modified in any way.
• All 4 loops at the ends of the straps must be securely and properly attached to the lifting mechanism.
• The fiber laser supply is a nonsymmetrical load; make sure that an analysis by a qualified person is performed
properly to balance the load to prevent tipping and overloading of any one strap.
• All enclosure panels must be securely fastened before lifting the fiber laser supply.
• The lifting mechanism must be rated for the appropriate weight and be suitable for the strap size.
• Each strap should pass through all 4 lifting eyelets in the top of the fiber laser supply and should not be twisted,
constricted, bunched or pinched.
• Straps shall not be shortened or lengthened by knotting, twisting, choker hitching, or other means.
• The fiber laser supply should be lifted slowly, not more than 203 mm (8 in) above the floor, to insure that the
weight is evenly distributed.
• The fiber laser supply should be moved slowly to prevent sudden acceleration and deceleration when moving.
• Access to the area should be restricted when moving or lifting to prevent injury of personnel if the fiber laser
supply shifts or tips.
• Personnel should never be allowed to place themselves or any part of the body under the equipment, or between the equipment and walls or other solid objects.
2-12 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon
• Store straps in a proper manner such that they are not subjected to mechanical, chemical, or ultraviolet damage, or to extreme temperatures.
The body responsible for the workplace where the equipment is to be installed needs to make sure all applicable local regulations are followed, and Hypertherm assumes no responsibility or liability therefor. The customer assumes exclusive responsibility for ensuring that all local laws and regulations are followed, including those applicable to the use of equipment and work place conditions.
WARNING
• Operation and maintenance of automated equipment involves potential hazards.
• Only authorized service personnel should perform this service.
• REMOVE ALL POWER TO THE FIBER LASER SUPPLY ENCLOSURE BEFORE BEGINNING
PROCEDURE.
• Warning undesired results may occur if these instructions are not followed exactly in order without skipping any steps

Fiber laser supply preparation

General information

The installations on the following pages should be performed before making any other connections to the fiber laser supply.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-13
InstallatIon

Emergency stop (E-Stop) switch installation

1. Open the fiber laser supply enclosure front door and locate the E-Stop switch assembly.
E-Stop switch assembly location
2. Remove the actuation knob and lock-nut from the E-Stop switch assembly.
Press and twist the knurled area
Lock nut
3. Place the actuation knob into the “EMERGENCY STOP” mounting hole on the top of the fiber laser supply enclosure, and use the lock nut to secure the E-stop actuation knob to the top of the enclosure.
Actuation knob Lock nut Switch
Emergency stop mounting hole
4. Align the switch’s contact base thumb ring with the arrow on the actuation knob and press.
2-14 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Electrical diagram for external safety switches

InstallatIon
LPC2
A-1
A-2
C-2
C-1
A-3
C-3
A-4
C-4
A-7
C-7
Start/Reset
Switch Indicator
Key Switch
+24 VDC
External Door
Interlock External E-Stop
Key Switch (optional contacts)
Red Stack Light
(supplied by user and machine mounted)
Start/Reset
Momentary Switch
A-6
Yellow Stack Light
C-6
A-5
Green Stack Light
C-5
Recommended components:
E-Stop switch – Rockwell Automation part numbers 800FP-LMT44, 800F-PN3R, and (2) 800F-X01 Start/Reset switch – Rockwell Automation part numbers 800FP-LF3, 800F-PN3G, and 800F-X01 Key switch – Rockwell Automation part numbers 800FP-KM21 and 800F-X10 Stack light – Rockwell Automation part numbers 855D-P00SC20B24Y3Y5L4
= Customer supplied components
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-15
InstallatIon

Stack Light installation

1. Open the rear door of the fiber laser supply enclosure and locate the cardboard box on the bottom left below the power interconnect panel.
2. Remove the stack light, gasket and mounting hardware from the cardboard box.
3. Mount the stack light to the top of the enclosure, at the location shown, using the hardware included.
4. Connect the plug on the end of the yellow cable from the stack light to the socket located directly above the incoming power disconnect switch.
Stack light mounting location
Socket
Plug
Stack light color descriptions
Red flashing = Laser is on. All safety precautions must be followed.
Yellow = The laser may come on at any time. All safety precautions must
befollowed.
Green = Safe
2-16 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Dehumidifier drain installation

Note: This procedure does not need to be perfomed if you have an HFL030 system
1. Open the rear door of the fiber laser supply enclosure and locate the dehumidifier drain assembly that is
secured to the enclosure frame with a cable tie. Cut the cable tie and remove the hose from the drain assembly.
Barbed brass fitting
1 in. hex nut
Drain
Hose and drain assembly location
Drain assembly parts
2. Remove the small rubber plug from the hole in the bottom of the fiber laser supply enclosure.
Rubber plug
Plug location
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-17
InstallatIon
3. Insert the threaded end of the drain through the hole in the bottom of the laser supply enclosure from underneath the enclosure and secure it with the 1 in hex nut. Tighten the nut just enough to compress the black gasket using a 1 in. open end wrench.
Install drain
4. Fasten the barbed brass fitting onto the end of the drain device. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN!
Install brass fitting
5. Push the drain hose onto the barbed fitting to complete the assembly procedure.
Install drain hose
2-18 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Mounting the laser head controller (LHC)

B
The mounting brackets on the LHC allow for a variety of mounting options. It can be installed under or on another piece of equipment, and level or tilted. The LHC should be mounted in a location on the gantry that allows the operator to see the display when changing the nozzle extension on the laser head and during cutting.
LHC mounted on a surface and tilted up.
LHC mounted on a surface
and tilted down.
Diameter
5.0 mm (0.20 in) 4places
63.5 mm (2.5 in)
203.2 mm (2.5 in)
Laser head controller mounting bracket dimensions
Laser head controller grounding
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-19
InstallatIon
C

Mounting the gas console

The gas console is usually mounted on the gantry to allow visibility to the operator. Additionally, the cutting gas supply line between the console and laser head should be kept as short as possible to reduce pressure loss with a maximum hose length of 10 m (30 ft). The supply lines to the gas console must be sized appropriately to support the required pressures and flow rates for each gas.
The gas console for the laser cutting process is designed to cover the normal operating parameters for the assist gas needed for laser cutting of mild steel, stainless steel, and aluminum. Additional outputs from the gas console are provided for cooling of the laser head and a side jet for piercing of thicker materials. A supply of oxygen, nitrogen, and air is required for proper operation, and the requirements are outlined in the Specifications section. To achieve the required dynamic assist gas pressure performance for laser cutting, the maximum length of hose between the gas console and the laser head is 10 m (30 ft). Use the 10 m (30 ft) hose (024874) supplied with this system.
63.5 mm
2.5 in
460.375 mm
18.125 in
203.2 mm
8.0 in
6.731 mm
0.265 in
(4 places)
Gas console grounding
2-20 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon
D

Chiller considerations

Caution: The cooling system must have a filter that allows the coolant to meet the
specifications for particles shown below. Failure to use a filter capable of meeting the particle requirements can cause damage to critical optical components and could be cause for denial of warranty claims on these components.
• The chiller is supplied by the customer and must meet the minimum requirements as stated in the Specifications section of this manual.
• The chiller should be placed close to the fiber laser supply.
• Delivery lines should be sized to prevent excessive pressure drops along the lines. 20 mm (3/4 in) inside
diameter or larger is recommended for line lengths less than 10 m (30 ft). Longer lengths may require hoses with a larger diameter.
• Prevent unexpected kinking, pinching, or other restrictions in the supply and return lines.
• Coolant lines should be protected from abrasion or punctures.
• Place the chiller in an area that is free of excessive moisture, has proper ventilation, and is relatively clean.
Allow1 m (3 ft) of space on all sides of the chiller for ventilation and service.
• Do not place the chiller on an incline greater than 10° (with the wheels locked) to prevent it from toppling.
• Use reinforced Tygon, copper, stainless steel or PVC, for the plumbing. Use sizes appropriate to achieve the
necessary flow rates.
• Refer to the manual that came with your chiller for operation and maintenance information.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-21
InstallatIon
E

Mounting the laser head

Install the laser head mounting bracket

The laser head is shipped with a plastic cap covering the main opening. To protect the optics inside the laser head, the cap must remain in place unless you are told to remove it.
Plastic cap
Briefly remove the plastic cap from the laser head and Install the laser head mounting bracket onto the laser head using the 3 bolts provided. Immediately cover the hole in the laser head mounting bracket with the plastic cap after the mounting bracket is installed.
Plastic cap
Laser head mounting bracket
2-22 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Laser head grounding

The laser head and mounting bracket must be properly earth grounded for stable operation. An M6 x 1 thread is provided on the side of the mounting bracket to connect an earth ground wire that should be tied to the machine earthground.
Mounting bracket

Laser head mounting dimensions

57.2 mm
2.25 in
Ground connection
171.5 mm
6.75 in
152.4 mm
6.00 in
31.5 mm
1.24 in
Diameter
108.0 mm
4.25 in
Top view
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-23
InstallatIon
Diameter 6.6 mm (0.26 in) through hole (4 places) Diameter 11.0 mm (0.43 in) counterbore
Diameter 6.8 mm (0.27 in) through hole (4 places) Diameter 11.1 mm (0.44 in) counterbore
101.6 mm
4.0 in
269.8 mm
10.62 in
Full extension
Front view
Diameter 3.0 mm
(0.118 in) (2 places)
45.0 mm
1.77 in
90.0 mm
3.54 in
32.0 mm
1.26 in
36.0 mm
1.42 in
50.0 mm
1.97 in
62.7 mm
2.47 in
Rear view
2-24 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon
1

Beam delivery optical cable connection

The optical power from the fiber laser supply is delivered through the beam delivery optical cable/optics. Because of the small surface area and the high power levels, cleanliness of the input and output optical surfaces is critical to component lifetime and proper operation. The optical surface at the bayonet end of the Beam delivery optical cable should be inspected, with the magnifier that was supplied with the system, before installation and whenever it is removed from the collimator. To prevent contamination and chipping, the optical surface should not be touched. See page 4-4 for details of the inspection and cleaning procedure.
Caution: The minimum bend radius of the Beam delivery optical cable is 100mm
(4 in). The fiber can be damaged if the radius is anysmaller.
100 mm
(4 in)
100 mm
(4 in)
200 mm
(8 in)
Diameter = 2 x radius = 200 mm (8 in)
Beam delivery optical cable part numbers
Part number Length
051029 10 m (33 ft) 100 micron 051030 20 m (65.5 ft) 100 micron 051045 20 m (65.5 ft) 200 micron
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-25
InstallatIon

General Precautions

The Beam delivery optical cable is placed in a protective foam tray on top of the fiber laser supply enclosure for shipping. This cable is rugged and flexible, but it must be unpacked and handled carefully to prevent damage to the delicate optical fiber inside.
The following precautions are recommended at all times:
• Do not remove the black protective cap from the end of the Beam delivery optical cable until instructed to do so later in these instructions
• At least two people should be involved in handling the Beam delivery optical cable.
• The cable exits the fiber laser supply enclosure at the top through a strain relief block; do not attempt to push or
pull the cable at this point.
• The end of the beam delivery optical cable that attaches to the laser head is the “fiber bayonet”; when not attached to the laser head, this end should have the protective cap installed and be supported by hand at all times. Do not allow it to swing freely while handling the beam delivery optical cable as this component is heavy and can cause the flexible cable to bend sharply and damage the optical fiber.
• Do not exceed the minimum short-term bend radius of the cable, 100 mm (4 in).

Unpacking Instructions

1. Carefully lift the entire coil of the beam delivery optical cable out of and above the foam tray and slide the tray out from under the beam delivery optical cable. If the beam delivery optical cable enters the tray through a hole instead of a slot, it will be necessary to carefully uncoil the entire length of the beam delivery optical cable in order to remove the foam tray. See instructions in steps 3 and 4 for uncoiling the beam delivery optical cable.
2. Place the beam delivery optical cable back on top of the fiber laser supply enclosure inside the four retaining brackets as shown in the picture to the right.
3. Uncoil the desired length of beam delivery optical cable one loop at a time.
4. As each loop is uncoiled, make sure to relieve torsion in the beam delivery optical cable; if residual torsion is allowed to build up, the beam delivery optical cable may twist unexpectedly. Usually, torsion can be relieved by twisting the free end ofthe beam delivery optical cable 360 degrees for each loop uncoiled from the bundle.
5. For temporary, overhead installation of the beam delivery optical cable, support it every 1-2 m (3.3-6.6 feet)
6. Attach the beam delivery optical cable to the collimator at the laser head according to the beam delivery optical cable installation instructions in this section.
7. Carefully inspect the entire beam delivery optical cable to ensure that all bends are maintained at a radius greater than 100mm (4 in).
2-26 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Beam delivery optical cable installation

WARNING
• Operation and maintenance of automated equipment involves potential hazards.
• Only authorized service personnel should perform this service.
• REMOVE ALL POWER TO THE FIBER LASER SUPPLY ENCLOSURE BEFORE BEGINNING
PROCEDURE.
• Undesired results may occur if these instructions are not followed exactly in order, or if any steps are notcompleted.
1. Carefully route the beam delivery optical cable from the fiber laser supply enclosure through the protective cable trays of the machine frame to the laser head.
Note 1: Sometimes it is not possible to rotate the bayonet on the beam delivery optical cable to align the red
dots on thecollimator and the bayonet, after it has been routed to the laser head, without creating excessive torsional tension on the cable. In this case remove the 3 Allen head cap screws that attach the laser head adaptor to the laser head mounting bracket. Then rotate the collimator so that the red dots can be aligned without putting excessive twist to the delivery fiber and reinstall the 3 Allen head cap screws. The laser head adaptor can be rotated in 120 degree increments to relieve excess torsion on the beam delivery optical cable.
2. Inspect the entire path of the beam delivery optical cable and verify that the minimum bend radius specification of 100 mm (4 in). is not violated and that there are no pinch points that could damage the Beam delivery optical cable during machine motion.
3. Verify that there is enough length in the beam delivery optical cable at the Laser Head to allow for the motion of the lifter axis while raising and lowering the laser cutting head
4. Temporarily secure the end of the beam delivery optical cable near the laser head until it is time to connect it to the collimator.
Note Do not remove the black protective cap from the end of the
beam delivery optical cable until instructed to do so later in these instructions
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-27
InstallatIon

Collimator installation

The collimator is a precision optical device that aligns the diverging beam from the Beam delivery optical cable into a parallel or collimated beam.
WARNING
Remove all power to the fiber laser supply enclosure before beginning the installation.
Caution: Any dust, debris, or moisture inside the collimator can cause damage
tothe equipment. Be extremely careful to avoid any contamination.
Caution: Remove the focusing lens in the laser head before installing the
collimator to prevent any debris from falling onto the lens. Any debris on the lens can cause damage.

General precautions

• DO NOT remove the collimator from its original packaging until instructed to do so later in this document.
• DO NOT remove the clear protective cap (shown below) from the input end of the collimator until instructed to
do so later in these instructions.
• DO NOT remove the black protective cap (shown below) from the output end of the collimator until instructed to do so later in these instructions.
Colimator input
protective cap
Colimator output
protective cap
2-28 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
The collimator is shipped in the same box as the LF150 laser head and the head accessory kit
Collimator
1. Remove the Proximity sensor before installing the collimator.
a. Verify that the the focusing lens is not installed in the laser head
b. Remove the collimator proximity sensor from the laser head adaptor flange by loosening the mounting bolt
with a 2.5mm hex wrench and then sliding the proximity sensor out from under it. Refer to the picture below for the location of the proximity sensor and mounting bolt. Retighten the proximity sensor mounting bolt after removing the proximity sensor.Remove the laser head adaptor flange from the laser head mounting bracket by removing the three adaptor flange mounting bolts (shown above).
InstallatIon
Proximity sensor mounting bolt
Adaptor flange
mounting bolts
Center hole threads
Laser head mounting bracket
Proximity sensor
Laser head adaptor flange
2. Inspect the threads in the center hole of the laser head adaptor flange for any dirt or debris and clean them if
necessary.
3. Remove the collimator from the original packaging.
4. Inspect the outside of the collimator for any dust or debris before proceeding. If any dust or debris is present,
use clean dry compressed air or a lens cleaning tissue to remove it.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-29
InstallatIon
5. Carefully remove the protective caps from both ends of the collimator and inspect the inside of the collimator for any dust, debris, or filmy residue. If any dust, debris, or residue is present the collimator must be inspected and cleaned by properly trained personnel before use.
6. Reinstall the clear protective cap onto the input end of the colimator.
7. Hold the collimator in a vertical position with the clear protective cap pointing up and carefully install the laser head adaptor flange onto the collimator by threading it onto the collimator as shown below. Turn the adaptor flange by hand until tight.
Laser head adaptor flange
Collimator threads
Note 1: When the flange is properly installed onto the collimator the threads on the collimator extend slightly
beyond the bottom of the flange. See the figure above.
8. Verify that the locking ring on the top of collimator is in the unlocked position. The locking ring is in the unlocked position when the red dots are aligned.
Red dots
2-30 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon
Caution: Lint and powder free gloves must be worn for the remainder of this
procedure to prevent damage to optical surfaces
9. Put on lint and powder free gloves for the remainder of this procedure.
10. Visually inspect the outside of the bayonet connector on the Beam delivery optical cable for any dust or debris
before proceeding. If any dust or debris exists, use clean dry compressed air or a lens cleaning tissue to remove it.
11. Carefully remove the black protective cap from the Beam delivery optical cable and visually inspect the quartz
block for any dust, debris or filmy residue. If any dust, debris or filmy residue is present the Beam delivery optical cable must be cleaned by properly trained personnel before using. Reference the “Cleaning the quartz block” in the maintenance section of the Fiber Laser Instruction manual for additional information. Reinstall the black protective cap on the Beam delivery optical cable after inspection or cleaning.
12. With the help of an assistant, hold the bayonet connector of the Beam delivery optical cable in a horizontal
position and carefully remove the black protective cap.
13. With the help of an assistant, hold the collimator in a horizontal position and carefully remove the clear
protective cap from the input end.
14. Insert the clear protective cap into the black protective cap (shown below) and place these into the Head
Accessory kit for future use.
Clear protective cap
Black protective cap
15. Locate the red alignment dots on the bayonet
and the collimator. Rotate the collimator to align the red dots as shown and carefully insert the bayonet into the collimator and turn the locking ring clockwise to lock the devices together.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-31
InstallatIon
16. Rotate the collimator and laser head adaptor flange assembly to align it to the mounting holes in the laser head that will minimize the twisting of the Beam delivery optical cable. Install and tighten the three mounting bolts with a 4mm hex wrench.
2-32 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Collimator proximity sensor

The collimator proximity sensor assembly is mounted on the top of the bracket to ensure the beam is not enabled with the collimator removed. The sensor is connected to the laser head by a 3 conductor cable.
Note: The collimator should be installed before the proximity switch. The collimator is not shown in the pictures
below for clarity.
1. With the mounting screw slightly loose, insert the “Y” shaped tab under
the screw head.
Proximity sensor
2. With the mounting screw slightly loose, insert the “Y” shaped tab under
the screw head.
3. Align the tab on the proximity sensor bracket with the mounting hole
on the laser head adaptor flange and insert the tab into the hole.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-33
InstallatIon
4. Tighten the mounting screw.
5. Connect the proximity sensor cable to the proximity sensor assembly and to the connector on the side of the laser head as shown below.
Proximity sensor connector
6. Turn on the power to the system. The orange indicator light on the proximity switch will illuminate if the switch was installed properly.
Note: The lens holder must be installed in the laser head to power the proximity switch.
Proximity sensor connector pin-outs
Pin Color Signal
1 Brown VDC Common 3 Blue PNP proximity output 4 Black 15 VDC proximity input
2-34 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Laser head connectors

InstallatIon
Collimator proximity
connector
Laser head controller
connector
Collimator
Collimator proximity sensor
Coolant return (red)
Coolant supply (blue)
Assist gas
Purge gas
Side jet
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-35
InstallatIon

Coolant hose connections

The color coded water cooling hoses need to run from the back of the fiber laser supply enclosure to the laser head manifold. Excessive bends or kinks need to be avoided to allow proper cooling water flow. The manifold fittings are push-to-connect fittings to allow easy installation of the hoses. Make sure the ends of the hoses are cut cleanly to avoid damaging the o-ring seals inside the fittings. To install the hoses, push them firmly into the fittings and test the installation with a gentle pull on the hose to make sure it is secured.
Note: The connectors for the gas and coolant lines are push-to-connect fittings.
To make a connection, push the hose fitting into the appropriate connector until itstops, 12 mm (0.472 in).
Connector-collar
To disconnect a fitting, push the connector-collar toward the torch, and pull the hose away from the torch.
2-36 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Fiber laser supply to laser head

2
Hoses included in this system
Blue hose: 12 mm outside diameter Red hose: 12 mm outside diameter
Blue
Red
InstallatIon
Red
Blue
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-37
InstallatIon

Beam delivery optical cable and collimator coolant hoses

Proper cooling of the delivery cable is critical to long life and proper operation of the beam delivery optical cable.
Note: Previous versions of the collimators and bayonets had water IN and water OUT marked near the
connections. The newer versions of the collimators and bayonets do not have the connections marked. The instructions below still identify the connections as they are marked on the older versions for clarity and consistency. The sequence of the connections is not critical.
Caution: The coolant hoses must be connected as shown in the steps below. Failure to make the
proper connections can result in damage to laser components.
1. Insert the blue 6 mm hose into the blue 6 mm supply fitting on the laser head manifold.
2. Connect the other end of the blue 6 mm hose to the WATER IN fitting on the collimator.
3. Insert the black 6 mm hose into the WATER OUT fitting on the collimator.
4. Connect the other end of the black 6 mm hose to the WATER IN fitting on the bayonet.
5. Insert the red 6 mm hose into the WATER OUT fitting on the bayonet.
6. Connect the other end of the red 6 mm hose to the red 6 mm return fitting on the laser head manifold.
2-38 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
Hoses included with the system
2
3
4
5
Blue hose: 6 mm outside diameter Red hose: 6 mm outside diameter Black hose: 6 mm outside diameter
InstallatIon
= Blue hose
= Black hose
=Red hose
6
Laser head manifold
Beam delivery optical cable and collimator coolant hoses
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-39
InstallatIon
3

Fiber laser supply to chiller

Note 1: This plumbing is customer supplied. Reinforced Tygon, copper, stainless steel, or PVC pipe is
recommended. Steel and rubber should not be used.
Note 2: The use of a water filter is recommended to meet the water/coolant purity specifications.
SeeChillerrequirements in the Specifications section of this manual.
Input
Return
Return
Output
2-40 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Cable connections

4

Hypernet cable: fiber laser supply to a Hypertherm CNC – 223171

10 m (33 ft)
InstallatIon
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-41
InstallatIon
5

Hypernet cable: fiber laser supply to laser head controller – 223171

10 m (33 ft)
2-42 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Gas console control cable – 223138

6
This cable connects from the laser head controller to the gas console.
10 m (33 ft)
InstallatIon
Laser head gas control connector pin-outs
Pin Description
1 O2/air pressure feedback 2 Common
11 Chassis
3 N
4 Common 11 Chassis 12 O 10 Common 11 Chassis 14 N 13 Common 16 Chassis 17 Gas fault +24 VDC 15 Common 16 Chassis 23 N
6 Common 16 Chassis 24 Air valve
8 Common 16 Chassis 25 Side jet 22 Common 16 Chassis 26 Purge 33 Common 16 Chassis 35 +24 VDC 34 Common 37 Chassis
/air pressure feedback
2
/air pressure setpoint
2
/air pressure setpoint
2
valve
2
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-43
InstallatIon
7

Laser head I/O cable – 223169

This cable connects from the laser head controller to the laser head.
10 m (33 ft)
Laser head controller I/O connector pin-outs
Pin
1 Common 2 Capacitive height sense 3 Common 4 Spare 5 Common 6 +15 VDC 7 –15 VDC 8 Nozzle extension
9 Lens door 10 Collision 11 Tip touch 12 +10 VDC
Signal
2-44 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Gas hoses

8

Gas control console to laser head

InstallatIon
Cut gas hose included with system
Purge hose included with system
10 m (33 ft), White 6 mm outside diameter
10 m (33 ft)
9.5 mm (3/8 in) internal diameter, thermoplastic hose. 3/8 in tube adaptor end connections. Minimum bend radius is 2.5 cm
Side-jet hose included with system
10 m (33 ft) black 6 mm outside diameter
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-45
InstallatIon
9

Laser head controller power cable – (customer supplied)

Laser head controller power connector pin-outs
CPC Pin LPC2 Pin Signal
1 A9 24 VDC 2 C9 Common 3 NC NC
Shield screw
4
on connector
housing
Shield
2-46 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3

Line disconnect switch

SWITCH BOX
The line disconnect switch serves as the supply-voltage disconnecting (isolating) device. Install this switch near the power supply for easy access by the operator. The switch should be fused for 30 amps, 480 VAC.
InstallatIon
Installation must be performed by a licensed electrician and according to applicable national and local codes.
The switch should:
• Isolate the electrical equipment and disconnect all live conductors from the supply voltage when in the “OFF” position
• Have one “OFF” and one “ON” position clearly marked with “O” (OFF) and “l” (ON)
• Have an external operating handle capable of being locked in the “OFF” position
• Contain a power-operated mechanism that serves as an emergency stop
• Have slow-blow fuses installed for the proper breaking capacity
10

Main power cables (fiber laser supply and chiller)

Wire sizes vary based on the distance of the receptacle from the main box. The fiber laser supply must be permanently connected using rigid or flexible metallic conduit. 10 AWG wire rated for use in conduit is recommended. Installation must be performed by a licensed electrician.
30 A
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-47
InstallatIon

Connect the power

DANGER
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CAN KILL
The line disconnect switch must be in the OFF position before making the power cable connections.
In the U.S., use a “lock-out/tag-out” procedure until installation is complete. In other countries, follow appropriate national and local safety procedures.
1. Insert the power cable through the strain relief at the rear of the fiber laser supply.
2. Open the rear door of the fiber laser supply enclosure and locate the main power terminal block.
3. Connect the power leads to the terminals as shown below.
4. Verify that the line disconnect switch is in the OFF position and remains in the OFF position for the remainder of the installation of the system.
5. Connect the power cord leads to the line disconnect switch following national and local electrical codes.
Wire colors L1 = Red L2 = White L3 = Black (PE) Earth ground = Green/Yellow
1 L1
3 L2
5 L3
GroundRed White Black
Line disconnect
switch
Power cable
2-48 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Gas requirements

The customer must furnish all gases and gas-supply regulators for the system. Use a high-quality, 2-stage pressure regulator located within 30 m (100 ft). of the gas console. See gas regulators in this section for recommendations. See the Specification section for gas and flow specifications.
Note: Oxygen, air and nitrogen are required for all systems. Air is used as a purge gas.
Caution: Gas supply pressures not within the specifications in Section 2 can cause poorcut
quality, poor consumable life and operational problems. If the purity level of the gas is too low or if there are leaks in the supply hoses or connections:
• Cut speeds can decrease
• Cut quality can deteriorate
• Cutting thickness capability can decrease
• Parts life can shorten
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-49
InstallatIon

Gas regulators

Low-quality gas regulators do not provide consistent supply pressures and can result in poor cut quality and system operation problems. Use a high-quality, 1-stage, gas regulator to maintain consistent gas supply pressure, if using liquid cryogenic or bulk storage. Use a high-quality, 2-stage, gas regulator to maintain consistent gas supply pressure from high pressure gas cylinders.
The high-quality gas regulators listed below are available from Hypertherm and meet U.S. Compressed Gas Association (CGA) specifications. In other countries, select gas regulators that conform to national or local codes.
Single stage regulatorTwo-stage regulator
Part Number Description Quantity 128544 Kit: Oxygen, 2-stage * 1 128547 Kit: Air, 2-stage 1 128548 Kit: 1-stage (for use with cryogenic liquid nitrogen or oxygen) 1
022037 Oxygen, 2-stage 1 022040 Air, 2-stage 1 022041 Line regulator, 1-stage 1
* Kits include appropriate fittings
2-50 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
InstallatIon

Supply gas plumbing

Rigid copper plumbing or suitable flexible hose may be used for all gas supplies, but they must meet the pressure requirements (see section 1, Specifications). Do not use steel or aluminum pipe. After installation, pressurize the entire system and check for leaks. Recommended hose diameters are 10 mm (3/8 in) for lengths <25 m (82 ft) and 12 mm (1/2 in) for lengths > 25 m (82 ft).
For flexible-hose systems, use a hose designed for inert gas to carry air, nitrogen.
Caution: When connecting the gas console to the supply gases, make sure that all hoses, hose
connections and fittings are acceptable for use with oxygen. Installation must be made in accordance with national and local codes.
WARNING
CUTTING WITH OXYGEN CAN CAUSE FIRE OR EXPLOSION
Cutting with oxygen as the assist gas can cause a potential fire hazard due to the oxygen-enriched atmosphere that it creates. As a precaution, Hypertherm recommends that an exhaust ventilation system be installed when cutting with oxygen. Flashback arrestors are required (unless not available for specific gases or required pressures) to prevent fire from propagating to supply gas.
HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3 2-51
InstallatIon

Connect the supply gases

Connect the supply gases to the gas console.
Fitting Size
O
N
2
2
1/4 in NPT female*
1/4 in NPT female**
Air 10 mm OD, push-to-connect
* The customer must furnish gas supply hoses for the system. Recommendations for appropriate fittings/adaptors
andsupply gas hoses can be provided by Hypertherm if necessary. Oxygen hoses in various lengths are available fromHypertherm.
** The nitrogen hose for use with the fiber laser system must be rated for a working pressure of at least 28 bar
(400psi).
2-52 HyIntensity Fiber Laser Instruction Manual – 807090 Revision 3
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