Hyperion EOS0606iAD-A User Manual

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HYPERION AC/DC EOS0606iAD-A USER’S MANUAL
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EOS 0606i AC/DC Special Features
*Two INPUT power choices: Use AC 100V~240V at home OR DC 11V~15V anywhere
most common brands are also available (see details end of document)
Specifications
Input voltage range
Appropriate battery types and range of series-connected cells
Charge current 0.1A ~ 6.0A MAX, by 100mA steps (50W limit) Discharge current 0.1A ~ 1.0A MAX, by 10mA steps (5W limit) Trickle charge current (NiCd, NiMH) 0 ~ 200mA
Charge termination
Cycling Modes (NiCd, NiMH) Charge>Discharge or Discharge>Charge Display type 2-line, 16 character Yellow backlit LCD
11.0-15.0V DC OR Only ONE source may be connected at a time!
1-14 NiCd – Nickel-Cadmium cells 1-14 NiMH – Nickel-Metal Hydride cells 1-6 LiPo – Lithium Polymer cells, 100~20,000mAh (3.7V/cell type only) 1-6 LiFe – Lithium Iron (3.3V/cell types, inc. A123 brand cells / LiFePO4 cells) 1-6 Lead-Acid cells (2V per cell nominal)
“Delta V” peak detection for NiCd/NiMH “CV/CC” for Lithium and Lead-Acid Batteries
100~240V AC at 50~60 Hz
Safety precautions
KEEP CHARGER and BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND PETS AT ALL TIMES!
This charger is ONLY for NiCd/NiMH, Lithium (3.7V/cell), A123 (3.3V/cell), and Lead-Acid (2.0V/cell)
type cells. DO NOT con n e ct others, such as 3.6V/cell Lithium- I on, or non-rechargeable batteries!
Always place the charger on a firm, level, and fireproof surface for charging
Do not place the battery or charger on or near flammable materials while in use:
Keep away from carpets, cluttered workbenches, etc
Do not exceed cell manufacturer’s suggested max charge rates
Do not use automotive type battery chargers to power the charger
Do not leave the charger unattended while charging
Do not allow water, moisture or foreign objects into the charger
Do not open the charger, nor attempt any repair as it is dangerous and will void your warranty
Do not obstruct the air intake or outlet holes on the charger
ALWAYS follow correct connection sequence, as given below
CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE BATTERY PACK MAKER’S RECOMMENDATIONS AND SAFETY ADVICE!
HIGH RISK CHARGING ADVISORY
Avoid charging batteries indoors. If you must charge indoors – or any p lace injury to persons or dama ge could result in the ev ent of fire – then be sure to: * Keep battery well away from flammables (2 m eters or more) * Contain battery in a heavy fireproof container (such as a brick box) * Always monitor the charge HYPERION ACCEPTS NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE OR INJURY FOR INDOOR or other HIGH RISK CHARGING ACTIVITY
Initial Setup
The EOS 0606i requires 4mm Bullet Connectors (aka Banana Plugs) on 12awg wire leads for output harness between charger and battery main wires. Harness wire leads should never exceed 20cm in length. Pre-assembled output harnesses are available under Hyperion Part #HP-EOSOUTCORD, and one harness is included with each charger. Solder your chosen battery-side connector to the bare wire ends of the harness, taking great care to observe proper polarity.
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If, after carefully reading the following pages on usage, you have any difficulty using the charger please refer to the final pages for troubleshooting guide and warranty terms. It is well to carefully check your charger before making a return, as problems in setup, cabling, or power supply are much more common than defects in the charger. Chargers returned by the user and later found not defective will only be returned to the user at the user’s expense and may incur a service charge.
ALWAYS FOLLOW this connection sequence, and reverse sequence to disconnect:
1) Connect OUTPUT harness 4mm plugs to the sockets located on the right side of the charger. Take care that the Output Harness RED wire bullet connector goes to the (+) socket, and BLACK wire to (-) .
2a) Connect Charger INPUT alligator clips to an appropriate DC power source: a) A 12V automobile battery b) A quality, low-noise DC power supply of 12~15V with 5A+ rating (large batteries may require 10A supply) OR 2b) Connect to AC wall power 100~240V using the supplied AC cable
DO NOT CONNECT BOTH AC AND DC INPUT AT THE SAME TIME!!
The Charger will display INPUT VOLTAGE error message if input voltage is out of range. If this happens, please recheck the input power supply to make sure correct voltage of 11V to 15V is present.
3) Set the battery type using the charger configuration buttons. *The INC and DEC buttons are used to Increase or Decrease
values, such as Charge Current or Cell Count *The INC and DEC buttons are also used to select MODE, such as Charge, Discharge, or Cycle, and to reach Lithium Type sub menu.
*The BATT TYPE and ENTER buttons both have two modes: SHORT press or LONG (~1 second) press
Short press BATT TYPE: Scroll ba ttery types
Long press BATT TYPE: View input/o utput Data
Short press ENTER: Scroll settings for a battery type. Values will blink when selected. Blinking will stop after a few
seconds if you do not make a change. Short press Enter to re-select a setting to change. Short press BATT TYPE to re-select Battery Type, then INC/DEC to change values.
Long press ENTER: START/STOP charging (or discharging, or cycling)
Let’s start by using a NiMh battery as an example.
When the charger is first connected to input power, it will display the previously used battery configuration. This is especially convenient if you often charge the same type of battery.
1) If NiMh is not shown, short push the BATT TYPE button to scroll through all battery types. Stop when you reach NiMh.
2) Short press the ENTER button to select “C”, charge rate in Ampere
3) Press INC or DEC buttons to choose the proper rate for your battery pack.
Charging NiCd and NiMH is mostly automatic, and the setup routines are the same for both. You only need to consult the documentation for your battery pack (or ask your dealer) to determine the proper charge current in Ampere (A). If the rate is given in mA, note that 100mA equals 0.1A: so 900mA would be 0.9A, for example.
4) Attach your NiMH battery to the EOS 0606i Output side harness, checking that +/- polarity is correct.
5) Long press ENTER button (hold down for about 1~2 seconds) to begin charging
NO BATTERY error – if battery not connected OPEN CIRCUIT error – if the battery becomes disconnected from the charger after START REVERSE POLARITY error – if the battery is connected in reverse
In our NiMH charging example above, we pressed the ENTER button when “NiMH” was blinking, to go directly to charge rate setting. However, if you want to enter DISCHARGE or CYCLE modes, you can press the BATT TYPE button to start NiMH blinking, then press INC/DEC buttons to scroll through the various modes. Once the mode is settled (like CYCLE), short press ENTER to start values blinking for editing.
Changing Between Lithium Types (LiPo vs LiFe)
Switching between LITHIUM battery types is done in a sub menu. Start by pressing BATT TYPE once, then INC button twice. At the Lithium TYPE screen, press ENTER, then INC/DEC to select type. Finally, press DEC to return to Discharge or Charge Screens
LiPo CHARGE C=3300mAh 6S
INC
LiPo DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 6S
INC
Lithium Type LiPo
ENTER
Lithium Type LiPo
INC
LiFe CHARGE C=3300mAh 6S
DEC
Lithium Type LiFe
ENTER
LiFe DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 6S
DEC
Lithium Type LiFe
Whenever Lithium battery charging is started with Balancer pr operly connected, the display will show: BALANCER CONN. CONNECTED. If you see instead BALANCER CONN. NOT CONNECTED, stop and check your connection s carefully, and repair as needed. We strongly recommend lithium balance charging at all times.
Note: The EOS0606i-AD does not support charging of legacy 3.6v Lithium Ion cell types. Never attempt to charge these cells, under any circumstances, using this charger.
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LITHIUM POLYMER/ION MODE (for 3.7V/cell types only!)
BATT TY PE
LiPo CHARGE C=3300mAh 6S
ENTER
INC INC
LiPo CHARGE C=3300mAh 6S
ENTER
LiPo CHARGE C=3300mAh 6S
START
BALANCER CON. CONNECTED
DEC
DEC
INC
LiPo DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 6S
DEC
ENTER
LiPo DISCHARGE D=1.00A 6S
ENTER
INC INC
LiPo DISCHARGE D=1.00A 6S
START
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
DEC
DEC
Number of LiPo Cells Wired in Series (Pack Voltage)
1S
3.7V
2S
7.4V
3S
11.1V
4S
14.8V
5S
18.5V
6S
22.2V
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
CHG 0:00 00000 LP + 2.20A 22.200V
LiPo CHARGE C=6000mAh 6S
LiPo CHARGE C=6000mAh 6S
LiPo DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 6S
Setting LiPo battery capacity
Adjust and set the correct battery capacity from 100mAh to 20000mAh with INC & DEC buttons (50mAh per step). Press the ENTER button to confirm setting. Charge rate is set on the basis of selected capacity, at 1C rate. Example: Li-Po cell of 1500mAh capacity: 1C = 1500mA (= 1.5A).
Setting Battery Voltage / Number of Cells in Series for LiPo battery packs
Select the total battery voltage to be charged with ENTER, INC & DEC buttons. The charger knows the pack’s voltage both from the balancer connector and the cell count e.g. ‘6S’
NOTE: The EOS Series chargers have intelligent detection routines to help you avoid making mistakes, and LOW or HIGH VOLTAGE errors are displayed if battery voltage does not match your setting. HOWEVER, under some circumstances, especially with over-discharged or damaged batteries, the safeguard could fail. Ther efore, be absolutely sure that you have correctly set pack voltage correctly before charging, every time! Using the cell balancer for all Lithium packs is STRONGLY recommended, as it greatly increases safety.
Setting discharge parameters
Adjust to the desired discharge current from 0.10A to 1.00A (0.01A per step) with INC & DEC button. Press the ENTER button to confirm se tting. Set pack voltage, 1S~6S as in charg ing example above. Autocut occurs automatically at 3.0V per cell.
LiFe MODE [LiFePO4, A123]
The LiFe charge/discharge modes are intended for cells with 3.3V nominal, with Lithium Phosphate chemistry. The LiFe (LiFePO4 charge/discharge modes are intended for cells with 3.3V nominal produced by A123 Company, or other-brand LiFePO4 cells which are recognized to be of good quality from well-known makers. Choose LiFe for BATT TYPE, for charging such cells. The LiFe charge mode MAY work with “no brand” LiFePO4 cells having 3.3V nominal voltage, but Hyperion has found some “knock off” cells in the market of very questionable quality. Customers who use A123 mode (LiFePO4
mode) to charge such off-brand cells assume all ris k. In n o case does Hyperion HK Ltd. Accept liability due to the failure of the cell(s) during charging or discharging.
Due to the nature of A123/LiFePO4 cells (wide divergence in cell voltages during charging) and due to the high rates at which some of these cells – such as A123 brand – can be charged, one MUST ALWAYS properly use the cell balancer function whenever charging in LiFe Mode; failure to do so will result in poor pack performance at best, and damage to cells at worst. Customers who charge in LiFe mode without balancer connected assume al l ri sk of charger and battery failure!
DCH 0:00 00000 LP + 1.00A 22.200V
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BATT TY PE
LiFe CHARGE C=1100mAh 4S
ENTER
INC INC
LiFe CHARGE C=2300mAh 4S
ENTER
LiFe CHARGE C=2300mAh 5S
START
BALANCER CON. CONNECTED
BATTERY CHECK WAIT PLEASE . . .
CHG 0:00 00000 LF + 2.50A 19.000V
DEC
INC
LiFe DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 4S
DEC
ENTER
LiFe DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 4S
ENTER
INC INC
LiFe DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 5S
START
BALANCER CON. CONNECTED
BATTERY CHECK WAIT PLEASE . . .
DCH 0:00 00000 LF - 1.00A 19.800V
DEC
DEC DEC
Number of LiFe Cells Wired in Series (Pack Voltage)
1S
3.3V
2S
6.6V
3S
9.9V
4S
13.2V
LiFe CHARGE C=4600mAh 5S
LiFe CHARGE C=4600mAh 5S
LiFe DISCHARGE D=1.00 A 5S
NiCd / NiMH OPERATION MODES (NiMH mode is the same as below, except Mode shows ‘NiMH’)
BATT TY PE
NiCd CHARGE C=3.0A 16.8V
ENTER
INC DEC
NiCd CHARGE C=3.00A 16.8V
START
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
CHG 0:00 00000 NC + 3.00A 16.800V
Setting charge current
The EOS 0606i will charge the battery at a 1C rate from the capacity you tell it. It is possible to charge at higher than 1C but the user accepts all responsibility.
Setting battery charge voltages for A123/LiFe battery pack
Set the number of cells in series that make up your battery pack. This in turn, with the co rrect cell type, tells the charger the packs voltage. Used with the balancer makes for safer charging.
Setting discharge current
Press Enter to find and adjust the desired discharge current from 0.10A to 1.00A (0.01A per step) with the INC & DEC buttons. Press the ENTER button to confirm the setting.
INC
NiCd DISCHARGE D=1.00A 16.8V
DEC
ENTER
NiCd DISCHARGE D=1.00A 16.8V
ENTER
INC DEC
NiCd DISCHARGE D=1.00A 16.8V
START
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
DCH 0:00 00000 NC - 1.00A 16.800V
INC
NiCd CYCLE D->C 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
DEC
ENTER
INC DEC INC DEC
NiCd CYCLE D->C 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
ENTER
INC DEC
NiCd CYCLE D->C 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
ENTER
INC DEC
NiCd CYCLE D->C 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
ENTER
INC DEC
NiCd CYCLE D->C 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
START
INC
DEC
DEC
INC
5S
16.5V
see next page for Trickle and Delta-v settings
NiCd CYCLE C->D 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
6S
19.8V
NiCd/NiMH continued next page
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
DCH 0:00 00000 NC + 3.00 1.200V
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NiCd CHARGE C=3.00A 16.8V
NiCd DISCHARGE D=1.00A 16.8V
NiCd DISCHARGE D=1.00A 16.8V
NiCd CYCLE C->D 5 C=3.0A D=1.00A
Setting charge current
Adjust and find the desired charge current which ranges from 0.1A to 6.0A with INC & DEC buttons. Press the ENTER button to confirm setting.
Setting discharge current
Adjust and find the desired discharge current, ranging from 0.1A to 1A, with INC & DEC buttons. Press the ENTER button to confirm setting. The 5W max may reduce the current you set depending on the voltage of your battery pack.
Setting discharge cutoff voltage
This is the voltage that the charger should stop discharging the battery. Adjust and find total discharge cutoff voltages to be d ischarged from 0.1V to 16.8V with INC & DEC buttons. Press the ENTER button to confirm setting.
Setting cycle
This is to set cycling with two options ( Charge to D ischarge / Discharg e to Charge). Set cycl ing with INC & DEC buttons, and press the ENTER button to confirm setting.
Setting Delta-V and Trickle Options for NiCd/NiMH (NiMH mode is the same as below, except Mode shows ‘NiMH’)
NiCd CHARGE C=3.0A
NiCd Trickle Charge = OFF
Delta-V Defaults (and minimum va lues) are: NiCd 5mV/cell, NiMH 3mV/cell. In most cases these should be left alone. Advanced users may wish to increase settings to archive a delayed charge termination, but if set to high can result in over­charge and could be dangerous.
Trickle charge maintains a NiCd/NiMH battery charge until the battery is removed. Trickle rate depends on charge current setting and ranges from 50mA to 200mA. If charge current is <1A, there is no trickle. You can turn trickle such that it is always OFF, as shown above.
Pb MODE (lead-acid battery)
BATT TY PE
ENTER
Pb CHARGE C=4.0A 12Vpack
ENTER
INC INC
Pb CHARGE C=4.0A 12Vpack
ENTER
INC INC DEC
Pb CHARGE C=4.0A 12Vpack
INC INC
DEC
NiCd DISCHARGE D=0.50A 4.8 V
DEC DEC
NiCd Trickle Charge = ON
INC
INC
DEC
Pb DISCHARGE D=1.00A 12Vpack
DEC
ENTER
Pb DISCHARGE D=1.00A 12Vpack
ENTER
Pb DISCHARGE D=1.00A 12Vpack
START START
DEC
NiCd CYCLE D->C 5 C=3.0A D=0.50A
NiCd delta-peak­volt = 5mV/cell
INC
DEC DEC
INC DEC
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
BATTERY CHECK
WAIT PLEASE. . . .
CHG 0:00 00000 Pb + 4.0A 12.000V
Pb CHARGE C=4.0A 12Vpack
Pb CHARGE C=6.0A 12Vpack
Pb DISCHARGE D=1.00A 12Vpack
Setting charge current
Adjust and find the desired charge current which ranges from 0.1A to 6.0A with INC & DEC buttons. Press the ENTER button to confirm sett ing
Setting total battery voltage for Lead-Acid Battery Select the proper total battery voltage to be charged or discharged with INC & DEC buttons – 2V, 4V, 6V, 8V, 10V, and 12V [2V per cell types only]
Setting discharge current
Adjust and find the desired discharge current from 0.10A to 1.00A (0.01A per step) with INC & DEC button. Press the ENTER button to confirm setting.
CHG 0:00 00000 Pb - 1.0A 12.000V
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Displays during Charge, Discharge, and Cycle
Note that exact display may depend on type of battery and connection. For example, Lithium types when connected to a balancer will alternately show CHG / BLC at top left while charging, and C HG / BLC / END when finished charging . Also note that after charging the EOS0606i may apply maintenance trickle charge or balance discharge as needed until disconnected.
DCH: discharge CD: cycle DC: cycle
CHG 030:25 00000 NC + 3.00A 10 .75V
CHG: charge
DCH 030:25 00000 NC - 3.00A 10 .750V
Time in minutes : sec
Capacity in mAh
DELAY TIME 5 : 00
Time Delay in minutes between Charging and Discharging or Discharging and Charging
NC: NiCd NM: NiMH LP: LiPo LF: A123/LiFe Pb: Lead-Acid
Completion Display
When the Enter button is pressed, charge or discharge will be stopped.
END 030:00 00000 NC 100mA 10.75V
In order to move back to the main display, press the Enter button.
Data Display – Keys
CHG 0:00 00000 LP + 2.20A 22.200V
INPUT = 12.00V OUTPUT = 23.50V
Press BATT TYPE during charging or discharging to view the data display menu. Use INC and DEC to scroll through the data screens. Pressing BATT TYPE again will return you to the charge/discharge screen.
INC ENTER
DEC
Data Display – Screens (Example: During a Balancer-Connected Lithium Charge)
INPUT = 12.00V OUTPUT = 23.50V
INC
3.92 3.92 3.92V
3.92 3.91 3.93V
DEC
INC
LCB-MAX =3.937V LCB-MIN =3.923V
DEC
CHG PEAK= 23.62V DCHG AVR = 0.00V
INC
ChgCAPA= 400mAh DchCAPA = 0mAh
DEC
ENTER
CHG 15:00 00500 LP + 2.20A 22.200V
INC
LCB-[01] =3.923V LCB-[AVG =3.930V
DEC
-------------- NOTE: Balancing without Charging for LIPO and LiFePO4 (A123) Type Packs ---------------- If you have a Lipo or LiFePO4 type pack, and simply want to balance the cells without charging the pack, you only need to set
the proper Battery Type first (just as if you were going to charge), then connect the battery to charger via main input leads and balance adapter. The 0606i will check the voltage of each cell. If the pack is NOT already over-discharged, it will then start discharging the cells with the highest vo ltage. As soon as all the cells in the pack are within balancin g tolerance – or if any one cell should reach the acceptable voltage lower limit for that cell type - the charger will stop balancing the pack.
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TROUBLESHOOTING (1) Check again that the battery you are trying to charge and the settings on the EOS 0606i match. Battery type (such as
NiMH or Lithium), battery capacity, number of cells (charge voltage), and charge rate must all be correct. (2) Check that the input cable and output cables:
*Have proper connectors in good condition *Are not frayed, worn, cut, or damaged *Are the proper gauge (2.5mm, 14ga or higher) *Are proper length – 20cm (8”) on output side
(3) Attach the charger input connectors to a 12V automot ive battery that is in good condition and fully charged. Wiggle the Terminal clips into the battery posts to insure that you have a good connection. Try the AC input if failing while using DC.
(4) Try another battery for charging. If your RC battery is in poor condition, over discharged, or in some other way defective the charger may correctly refuse to charge it based on safety algorithms.
(5) Try another RC battery type. For example switch to a N iMH battery if you are failing to charge Lithium types. Success with one type but failure with another generally indicates that the charger is working properly. The failing battery type is almost certainly in poor condition, then, or you have improperly set the charger for it.
(6) Contact your dealer with full details and descr iption of the problem, including the type of input power source, RC battery type and cell count, and history of the charger – specifically, has the charger been working properly before, or failing from new condition?
ERROR MESSAGES
INPUT VOLTAGE ERROR Input voltage is below 11.0V or exceeds 15.0V NO BATTERY Battery not detected OUTPUT BATT REVERSE POLARITY Battery is connected in reverse polarity to Output leads OUTPUT CIRCUIT PROBLEM Non-Specific Circuit error. Check battery condition CHECK BATT OPEN CIRCUIT Battery disconnected during charging CHECK BATT OVER VOLTAGE Battery voltage too high to match charger settings CHECK BATT LOW VOLTAGE Battery voltage too low to match charger settings BALANCER VOLTAGE TOO HIGH BALANCER VOLTAGE TOO LOW DON’T CHARGE Lixx WITH THIS MODE
Note: If the incorrect number of cells is selected for a lit hium type battery, and charging is begun, the charger may give error immediately and stop charging. In some cases, however, the charger will begin charging at the (lower) voltage it sees as correct, and watch all cells to confirm the incorrect setting. For example, if you connect a 3S pack but set the charger for 4S by mistake, the charger may begin by charging at 3S voltage level, and watch all cells. When the mistake is confirmed, th e charger will give error and terminate. This is normal and correct behavior.
WARRANTY
HYPERION Chargers are guaranteed to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one calendar year from date of purchase. Your selling dealer is your first point of contact for warranty issues. Return postage costs are the responsibility of the user in all cases. Submit copy of origin al receipt with the return.
Damage due physical shock (dropping on the floor, etc), in appropriate power supply (a utomo tive battery charger, etc!), water, moisture, and humidity are specific ally NOT covered by warranty. It is well to carefully check your charger before making a return, as problems in setup, cabling, or power supply are much more common than defects in the ch arger.
Enjoy the Power!
The Hyperion Team
If voltage per cell is too high during balancing, this message may appear. If cell’s voltage falls too low during balancing, this message may appear A Lithium pack is connected by balancer, but NiCd/NiMH/Pb mode is selected for charging
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