Hynix HY5PS561621B(L)FP-xI Service Manual

HY5PS561621B(L)FP-xI
256Mb DDR2 SDRAM
HY5PS561621B(L)FP-xI
This document is a general product description and is subject to change without notice. Hynix Semiconductor does not assume any responsibility for use of circuits described. No patent licenses are implied.
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 1

Revision History

Rev. History Draft Date
1
1
0.1
0.2
Initial data sheet release.
1. IDD4W Changed
1-1. IDD4W @ DDR2 667 : 180mA -> 205mA
1-2. IDD4W @ DDR2 800 : 200mA -> 240mA
July. 2007
Apr. 2008
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 2

Contents

1. Description
1.1 Device Features and Ordering Information
1.1.1 Key Feaures
1.1.2 Ordering Information
1.1.3 Ordering Frequency
1.2 Pin configuration
1.3 Pin Description
2. Maximum DC ratings
2.1 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings
2.2 Operating Temperature Condition
3. AC & DC Operating Conditions
3.1 DC Operating Conditions
5.1.1 Recommended DC Operating Conditions(SSTL_1.8)
5.1.2 ODT DC Electrical Characteristics
3.2 DC & AC Logic Input Levels
3.2.1 Input DC Logic Level
3.2.2 Input AC Logic Level
3.2.3 AC Input Test Conditions
3.2.4 Differential Input AC Logic Level
3.2.5 Differential AC output parameters
3.3 Output Buffer Levels
3.3.1 Output AC Test Conditions
3.3.2 Output DC Current Drive
3.3.3 OCD default chracteristics
3.4 IDD Specifications & Measurement Conditions
3.5 Input/Output Capacitance
1
1
4. AC Timing Specifications
5. Package Dimensions
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 3
1

1. Description

1.1 Device Features & Ordering Information

1.1.1 Key Features

• VDD ,VDDQ =1.8 +/- 0.1V
• All inputs and outputs are compatible with SSTL_18 interface
• Fully differential clock inputs (CK, /CK) operation
• Double data rate interface
• Source synchronous-data transaction aligned to bidirectional data strobe (DQS, DQS
• Differential Data Strobe (DQS, DQS
• Data outputs on DQS, DQS
edges when read (edged DQ)
)
• Data inputs on DQS centers when write(centered DQ)
• On chip DLL align DQ, DQS and DQS
transition with CK transition
• DM mask write data-in at the both rising and falling edges of the data strobe
• All addresses and control inputs except data, data strobes and data masks latched on the rising edges of the
clock
• Programmable CAS latency 3, 4, 5 and 6 supported
• Programmable additive latency 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 supported
• Programmable burst length 4 / 8 with both nibble sequential and interleave mode
• Internal four bank operations with single pulsed RAS
• Auto refresh and self refresh supported
• tRAS lockout supported
• 8K refresh cycles /64ms
• JEDEC standard 84ball FBGA(x16)
• Full strength driver option controlled by EMRS
• On Die Termination supported
• Off Chip Driver Impedance Adjustment supported
• Self-Refresh High Temperature Entry
• Partial Array Self Refresh support
• Industrial Temperature Supported : -40~85°C
)
1
Ordering Information
Part No. Organization Package
HY5PS561621B(L)FP-X*I
Note:
1. -X* is the speed bin, refer to the Operation Frequency table for complete Part No.
2. Hynix Lead-free products are compliant to RoHS.
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 4
16Mx16
Lead free**
Operating Frequency
Speed Bin tCK(ns) CL tRCD tRP Unit
E3
C4
Y5
S5
5 3 3 3
3.75 4 4 4
3 5 5 5
2.5 5 5 5
Clk
Clk
Clk
Clk
3
VSS
UDM
VDDQ
DQ11
VSS
WE
BA1
A1
A5
A9
NC
2
NC
VSSQ
DQ9
VSSQ
VREF
CKE
BA0
A10
A3
A7
A12
1
VDD
DQ14
VDDQ
DQ12
VDDL
NC
VSS
VDD
A
B
C
D
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
7
VSSQ
UDQS
VDDQ
DQ10
VSSDL
RAS
CAS
A2
A6
A11
NC
8
UDQS
VSSQ
DQ8
VSSQ
CK
CK
CS
A0
A4
A8
NC
9
VDDQ
DQ15
VDDQ
DQ13
VDD
ODT
VDD
VSS
VSS
LDM
VDDQ
DQ3
NC
VSSQ
DQ1
VSSQ
VDD
DQ6
VDDQ
DQ4
E
F
G
H
VSSQ
LDQS
VDDQ
DQ2
LDQS
VSSQ
DQ0
VSSQ
VDDQ
DQ7
VDDQ
DQ5
1

1.2 Pin Configuration & Address Table

16Mx16 DDR2 PIN CONFIGURATION(Top view: see balls through package)
1
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 5
ROW AND COLUMN ADDRESS TABLE
ITEMS 16Mx16
# of Bank 4
Bank Address BA0, BA1
Auto Precharge Flag A10/AP
Row Address A0 - A12
Column Address A0-A8
Page size 1 KB
1

1.3 PIN DESCRIPTION

PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION
Clock: CK and CK are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are sampled
CK, CK Input
CKE Input
CS
ODT Input
RAS
, CAS, WE Input Command Inputs: RAS, CAS and WE (along with CS) define the command being entered.
DM
(LDM, UDM)
BA0 - BA2 Input
A0 -A15 Input
DQ
Input
Input
Input/
Output
on the crossing of the positive edge of CK and negative edge of CK. Output (read) data is refer­enced to the crossings of CK and CK (both directions of crossing).
Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates, and CKE LOW deactivates internal clock signals, and device input buffers and output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides PRECHARGE POWER DOWN and SELF REFRESH operation (all banks idle), or ACTIVE POWER DOWN (row ACTIVE in any bank). CKE is synchronous for POWER DOWN entry and exit, and for SELF REFRESH entry. CKE is asyn­chronous for SELF REFRESH exit. After V
ization sequence, it must be maintained for proper operation of the CKE receiver. For proper self-refresh entry and exit, V
throughout READ and WRITE accesses. Input buffers, excluding CK, CK during POWER DOWN. Input buffers, excluding CKE are disabled during SELF REFRESH.
Chip Select : All commands are masked when CS is registered HIGH. CS provides for external bank selection on systems with multiple banks. CS is considered part of the command code.
On Die Termination Control : ODT(registered HIGH) enables on die termination resistance inter­nal to the DDR2 SDRAM. When enabled, ODT is only applied to DQ, DQS, DQS and DM signal for x4,x8 configurations. For x16 configuration ODT is applied to each DQ, UDQS/ UDQS.LDQS/LDQS, UDM and LDM signal. The ODT pin will be ignored if the Extended Mode Register(EMRS(1)) is programmed to disable ODT.
Input Data Mask : DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input Data is masked when DM is sampled High coincident with that input data during a WRITE access. DM is sampled on both edges of DQS, Although DM pins are input only, the DM loading matches the DQ and DQS load­ing. For x8 device, the function of DM or RDQS/ RDQS
Bank Address Inputs: BA0 - BA2 define to which bank an ACTIVE, Read, Write or PRECHARGE command is being applied(For 256Mb and 512Mb, BA2 is not applied). Bank address also deter­mines if the mode register or extended mode register is to be accessed during a MRS or EMRS cycle.
Address Inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVE commands, and the column address and AUTO PRECHARGE bit for READ/WRITE commands to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10 is sampled during a precharge command to determine whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or all banks (A10 HIGH). If only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by BA0-BA2. The address inputs also provide the op code during MODE REGISTER SET commands.
Data input / output : Bi-directional data bus
must be maintained to this input. CKE must be maintained high
REF
has become stable during the power on and initial-
REF
and CKE are disabled
is enabled by EMRS command.
1
, RDQS, RDQS,
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 6
PIN TYPE DESCRIPTION
Data Strobe : Output with read data, input with write data. Edge aligned with read data, cen­tered in write data. For the x16, LDQS correspond to the data on DQ0~DQ7; UDQS corresponds to the data on DQ8~DQ15. For the x8, an RDQS option using DM pin can be enabled via the EMRS(1) to simplify read timing. The data strobes DQS, LDQS, UDQS, and RDQS may be used in single ended mode or paired with optional complementary signals DQS, LDQS,UDQS and RDQS
DQS, (DQS)
(UDQS),(UDQS)
(LDQS),(LDQS)
(RDQS),(RDQS)
NC No Connect : No internal electrical connection is present.
VDDQ Supply DQ Power Supply: 1.8V +/- 0.1V
VSSQ Supply DQ Ground
VDDL Supply DLL Power Supply : 1.8V +/- 0.1V
VSSDL Supply DLL Ground
VDD Supply Power Supply : 1.8V +/- 0.1V
VSS Supply Ground
VREF Supply Reference voltage for inputs for SSTL interface.
Input/
Output
to provide differential pair signaling to the system during both reads and wirtes. An EMRS(1) control bit enables or disables all complementary data strobe signals.
In this data sheet, "differential DQS signals" refers to any of the following with A10 = 0 of
EMRS(1)
x16 LDQS/LDQS
"single-ended DQS signals" refers to any of the following with A10 = 1 of
EMRS(1)
x16 LDQS and UDQS
1
and UDQS/UDQS
1
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 7
1

2. Maximum DC Ratings

2.1 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings

Symbol Parameter Rating Units Notes
1
VDD
VDDQ
VDDL
V
IN, VOUT
T
STG
1. Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a
stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the opera-
tional sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect reliability.
2. Storage Temperature is the case surface temperature on the denter/top side of the DRAM. For the measurement conditions.
Please refer to JESD51-2 standard.
Voltage on VDD pin relative to Vss
Voltage on VDDQ pin relative to Vss
Voltage on VDDL pin relative to Vss
Voltage on any pin relative to Vss
Storage Temperature
- 1.0 V ~ 2.3 V V 1
- 0.5 V ~ 2.3 V V 1
- 0.5 V ~ 2.3 V V 1
- 0.5 V ~ 2.3 V V 1
-55 to +100 °C 1, 2

2.2 Operating Temperature Condition

Symbol Parameter Rating Units Notes
tOPER
1. Operating Temperature is the case surface temperature on the center/top side of the DRAM. For the measurement conditions,
please refer to JESD51-2 standard.
Operating Temperature
-40 to 85 °C 1
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 8

3. AC & DC Operating Conditons

Rtt(eff) =
V
IH
(ac) - V
IL
(ac)
I(V
IH
(ac)) - I(V
IL
(ac))

3.1 DC Operating Conditions

3.1.1 Recommended DC Operating Conditions (SSTL_1.8)
1
1
Symbol Parameter
VDD
VDDL
VDDQ
VREF
VTT
1. Min. Typ. and Max. values increase by 100mV for C3(DDR2-533 3-3-3) speed option.
2. VDDQ tracks with VDD,VDDL tracks with VDD. AC parameters are measured with VDD,VDDQ and VDD.
3. The value of VREF may be selected by the user to provide optimum noise margin in the system. Typically the value of VREF is expected to be about 0.5 x VDDQ of the transmitting device and VREF is expected to track variations in VDDQ
4. Peak to peak ac noise on VREF may not exceed +/-2% VREF (dc).
5. VTT of transmitting device must track VREF of receiving device.
Supply Voltage
Supply Voltage for DLL
Supply Voltage for Output
Input Reference Voltage
Termination Voltage
Min. Typ. Max.
1.7 1.8 1.9 V 1
1.7 1.8 1.9 V 1,2
1.7 1.8 1.9 V 1,2
0.49*VDDQ 0.50*VDDQ 0.51*VDDQ mV 3,4
VREF-0.04 VREF VREF+0.04 V 5
Rating
Units Notes
3.1.2 ODT DC electrical characteristics
PARAMETER/CONDITION SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX UNITS NOTES
Rtt effective impedance value for EMRS(A6,A2)=0,1; 75 ohm Rtt1(eff) 60 75 90 ohm 1
Rtt effective impedance value for EMRS(A6,A2)=1,0; 150 ohm Rtt2(eff) 120 150 180 ohm 1
Rtt effective impedance value for EMRS(A6,A2)=1,1; 50 ohm Rtt3(eff) 40 50 60 ohm 1
Deviation of VM with respect to VDDQ/2 delta VM -6 +6 % 1
Note
1. Test condition for Rtt measurements
Measurement Definition for Rtt(eff): Apply VIH (ac) and V I(VIL(ac)) respectively. VIH (ac), V
Measurement Definition for VM : Measurement Voltage at test pin(mid point) with no load.
(ac), and VDDQ values defined in SSTL_18
IL
(ac) to test pin separately, then measure current I(VIH (ac)) and
IL
2 x Vm
- 1
delta VM =
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 9
VDDQ
x 100%
V
DDQ
V
IH(ac)
min
V
REF
V
SWING(MAX)
delta TRdelta TF
V
IH(dc)
min
V
IL(dc)
max
V
IL(ac)
max
V
SS
Rising Slew =
delta TR
V
IH(ac)
min - V
REF
V
REF
- V
IL(ac)
max
delta TF
Falling Slew =
1

3.2 DC & AC Logic Input Levels

3.2.1 Input DC Logic Level

Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units Notes
VIH(dc)
VIL(dc)
dc input logic high
dc input logic low

3.2.2 Input AC Logic Level

VREF + 0.125 VDDQ + 0.3 V
- 0.3 VREF - 0.125 V
1
Symbol Parameter
VIH (ac)
V
(ac)
IL
ac input logic high
ac input logic low
DDR2 400,533 DDR2 667,800
Units Notes
Min. Max. Min. Max.
VREF + 0.250 - VREF + 0.200 - V
- VREF - 0.250 - VREF - 0.200 V

3.2.3 AC Input Test Conditions

Symbol Condition Value Units Notes
V
REF
V
SWING(MAX)
SLEW Input signal minimum slew rate 1.0 V/ns 2, 3
Note:
1. Input waveform timing is referenced to the input signal crossing through the V under test.
2. The input signal minimum slew rate is to be maintained over the range from V edges and the range from V
3. AC timings are referenced with input waveforms switching from VIL(ac) to VIH(ac) on the positive transitions and VIH(ac) to VIL(ac) on the negative transitions.
Input signal maximum peak to peak swing 1.0 V 1
Input reference voltage 0.5 * V
REF
to V
max for falling edges as shown in the below figure.
IL(ac)
DDQ
level applied to the device
REF
to V
REF
IH(ac)
V 1
min for rising
< Figure : AC Input Test Signal Waveform>
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 10
V
DDQ
Crossing point
V
SSQ
V
TR
V
CP
V
ID
V
IX or VOX
< Differential signal levels >
1

3.2.4 Differential Input AC logic Level

Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units Notes
VID (ac)
V
(ac)
IX
ac differential input voltage
ac differential cross point voltage
0.5 VDDQ + 0.6 V 1
0.5 * VDDQ - 0.175 0.5 * VDDQ + 0.175 V 2
1
1. VIN(DC) specifies the allowable DC execution of each input of differential pair such as CK, CK
and UDQS
2. VID(DC) specifies the input differential voltage |VTR -VCP | required for switching, where VTR is the true input (such as CK,
DQS, LDQS or UDQS) level and VCP is the complementary input (such as CK
is equal to VIH(DC) - V IL(DC).
Note:
1. VID(AC) specifies the input differential voltage |VTR -VCP | required for switching, where VTR is the true input signal (such as
CK, DQS, LDQS or UDQS) and VCP is the complementary input signal (such as CK
is equal to V IH(AC) - V IL(AC).
2. The typical value of VIX(AC) is expected to be about 0.5 * VDDQ of the transmitting device and VIX(AC) is expected to track
variations in VDDQ . VIX(AC) indicates the voltage at which differential input signals must cross.
.
, DQS, LDQS or UDQS) level. The minimum value
, DQS, LDQS or UDQS). The minimum value
, DQS, DQS, LDQS, LDQS, UDQS

3.2.5 Differential AC output parameters

Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units Notes
V
(ac)
OX
Note:
1. The typical value of VOX(AC) is expected to be about 0.5 * V DDQ of the transmitting device and VOX(AC) is expected to track
variations in VDDQ . VOX(AC) indicates the voltage at whitch differential output signals must cross.
Rev. 0.2 / Apr. 2008 11
ac differential cross point voltage
0.5 * VDDQ - 0.125 0.5 * VDDQ + 0.125 V 1
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