Husqvarna 917384513 Owner’s Manual

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Owner's Manual
sqva
®
OTARY
149cc Kohler
21" Multi-Cut
Model No.
917.384513 Product No.
6021P
LAWN
Engine
EspaSol, p. 20
CAUTION'.
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Instructions
before operating this equipment
Husqvarna, Charlotte, NC 28269
Visit our website: www.husqvarna.com
U.S.A.
Safety Rules .......................................... 2-3
Warranty ................................................ 4-6
Product Specifications .............................. 7
Assembly / Pre-Operation ........................ 8
Operation ............................................. 9-13
Maintenance ...................................... 14-16
Service and Adjustments ................... 17-18
Storage .............................................. 18-19
Troubleshooting ................................. 19-20
Repair Parts ....................................... 38-45
Maintenance Schedule ........................... 14
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing ob-
jects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result inserious injury or death. ,_Look for this symbol to point out im-
portant safety precautions. It means CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!!
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
&WARNING" Inorder to prevent accidental
starting when setting up, transporting, ad-
justing or making repairs, always disconnect
spark plug wire and place wire where itcannot come in contact with plug.
,I_WARNING" Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle compo- nents contain or emit chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
AWARNING" Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
A CAUTION" Muffler and other engine
* Do not operate the mower when bare-
foot or wearing open sandals. Always
wear substantial foot wear.
* Do not pull mower backwards unless abso-
lutely necessary. Always Iookdown and be- hind before and while moving backwards.
* Never direct discharged material toward
anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material may
richochet back toward the operator. Stop the blade when crossing gravel surfaces.
* Do not operate the mower without prop-
er guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety protective devices in place.
* See manufacturer's instructions for
proper operation and installation of accessories. Only use accessories ap-
proved by the manufacturer.
* Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel
drives, walks, or roads.
* Stop the engine (motor) whenever you
leave the equipment, before cleaning
hot during operation and
parts become extremely_
remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid severe burns on contact,
stay away from these areas.
the mower or unclogging the chute.
* Shut the engine (motor) off and wait
until the blade comes to complete stop before removing grass catcher.
* Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. * Do not operate the machine while under
I. GENERAL OPERATION * Read, understand, and follow all
instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting. Be thoroughly
familiar with the controls and the proper
use of the machine before starting.
* Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis-
charge opening at all times.
* Only allow responsible individuals, who
are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.
* Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could
be picked up and thrown by blade.
* Be sure the area is clear of other people
before mowing. Stop the machine if
anyone enters the area.
the influence of alcohol or drugs.
* Never operate machine in wet grass.
Always be sure of your footing: keep a firm hold on the handle; walk, never run.
* Disengage the self-propelled mech-
anism or drive clutch on mowers so equipped before starting the engine.
* If the equipment should start to vibrate
abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and check immediately for the cause. Vibra- tion is generally a warning of trouble.
* Always wear safety goggles or safety glass-
es with side shields when operating mower.
II. SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to slip &
fall accidents which can result in severe injury. All slopes require extra caution. If
2 you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow across the face of slopes: never
up and down. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall
grass can hide obstacles.
DO NOT:
Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or
embankments. The operator could lose footing or balance.
Do not trim excessively steep slopes.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
footing could cause slipping.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is
not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the
mowing activity. Neverassume that children
will remain where you last saw them.
* Keep children out of the trimming area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
* Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
* Before and while walking backwards,
look behind and down for small children.
* Never allow children to operate machine. * Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
Use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
* Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes
and other sources of ignition. * Use only an approved container. * Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to
cool before refueling. * Never refuel the machine indoors.
* Never store the machine or fuel contain-
er where there is an open flame, spark
or pilot light such as a water heater or
on other appliances. * Never fill containers inside a vehicle, on
a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
* Remove gas-powered equipment from
the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then
refuel such equipment with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
* Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim
of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
* If fuel is spilled on clothing, change
clothing immediately.
* Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas
cap and tighten securely.
V. GENERAL SERVICE
* Never run machine inside a closed area. * Never make adjustments or repairs with
the engine (motor) running. Disconnect the spark plug wire, and keep the wire away
from the plug to prevent accidental starting.
* Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachment bolts, tight and keep equip- ment in good condition.
* Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regularly.
* Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spill- age. Allow machine to cool before storing.
* Stop and inspect the equipment if you
strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
* Never attempt to make wheel height
adjustments while the engine is running.
* Grass catcher components are subject to
wear, damage, and deterioration, which
could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check compo-
nents and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.
* Mower blades are sharp and can cut.
Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
* Do not change the engine governor set-
ting or overspeed the engine.
* Maintain or replace safety and instruc-
tion labels, as necessary.
AWARN[NG: This lawn mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or
grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
Inthe state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Husqvarna or other authorized service center (See the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
3
Husqvama
CONSUMER WHEELED PRODUCTS - LiMiTED WARRANTY
Husqvarna warrants to the original retail purchaser that this Husqvarna® product is free from defects in material or workmanship_ under normal use and maintenance from the date of retail purchase for
the applicable Warranty Period shown on Exhibit A. Certain components (e.g., engines and trans- missions) are excluded from coverage, and other limitations apply, as described in this document. Husqvarna will repair or replace at its discretion, any defective product or part covered by the Limited Warranty, free of charge at any authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center using original OEM
Husqvarna replacement parts, subject to the limitations and exclusions described below. Husqvarna does not offer an over-the-counter exchange program.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED BY HUSQVARNA. ANY WARRANTY THAT MAY BE IMPLIED BY LAW (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANT- ABILITY) IS LIMITED TOTHE DURATION OF THEAPPLICABLE WARRANTY PERIOD UNDERTHIS
LIMITED WARRANTY. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY MAY BE MODIFIED ONLY BY HUSQVARNA. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS,
SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAYALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE
TO STATE. THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN ONLY BY HUSQVARNA. THE ABOVE REMEDIES ARE THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES FOR ANY BREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. HUSQVARNA
AND ITS AFFILIATED COMPANIES SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS RESULTING FROM ANY SUCH
BREACH, AND ALL SUCH DAMAGES ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. SOME STATES DO NOT AL- LOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO
THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS
1. Engines, Transmissions and certain other components are NOT covered. This Limited Warranty does not cover any of the following:
(a) Engines and Attachments. Except where otherwise indicated on Exhibit A, all Engines and At-
tachments are not covered by this warranty. In most cases, these items are NOT manufactured by Husqvarna in which case they may be covered separately by their respective manufacturer's
warranties if one is provided and included with the product at the time of purchase. All such claims must be submitted and sent to the appropriate manufacturer or as otherwise directed
in those separate warranties. Husqvarna is not authorized to handle warranty adjustments or repairs on engines manufactured by Briggs & Stratton, Honda, Kawasaki, or Kohler (exception
- models equipped with LCT engines). Husqvarna does not assume any warranty obligation of the other manufacturer's engines.
(b) Transmissions. Except where otherwise indicated on Exhibit A, Transmission / Transaxle (in-
cluding Drive Systems) are not covered by this warranty. In most cases, these items are NOT manufactured by Husqvarna in which case they may be covered separately by their respec-
tive manufacturer's warranties if one is provided and included with the product at the time of purchase. The following transmission / transaxle manufacturers, Dana, Hydro-Gear, Tuff-Torq
provide a warranty for the transmission / transaxle to the ultimate purchaser or to Husqvarna. Husqvarna will assign the transmission / transaxle manufacturer's warranty or any rights thereof to the original purchaser of the unit. To obtain transmission / transaxle warranty service, first
contact the retailer who you purchased the unit from. Should you require assistance or have any questions concerning transmission / transaxle warranty coverage, contact Husqvarna di- rectly at our website www.husqvarna.com or call 800-487-5951 for an authorized Husqvarna
service provider. All such claims must be submitted and sent to the appropriate manufacturer or as otherwise directed in those separate warranties. Husqvarna is not authorized to handle
warranty adjustments or repairs on transmissions or transaxles. Husqvarna does not assume any warranty obligation of the above listed manufacturers (for exceptions - see Exhibit A).
(c) Expendable Parts. This Limited Warranty does not cover general maintenance parts and items
("Expendable Parts"), including without limitation spark plugs, bulbs, filters, lubricants, starter cords, belts, blades, and blade adapters.
(d) Emissions ControlComponents. This Limited Warranty does not cover Emissions control equip-
ment and components to the extent regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or similar state agencies. Such equipment and components are covered by a separate emission
control warranty statement supplied with your new product. Please consult this separate war- ranty statement for details.
2. Any COMMERCIAL, INSITUTIONAL, AGRICULTURAL, INDUSTRIAL, INCOME PRODUCING, or RENTAL use will result in either NO WARRANTY or a Shortened Warranty Period. Depend-
ing on the product; there is either NO WARRANTY or a reduced warranty if the product is used
for commercial, institutional, agricultural, industrial, income producing, or rental purposes. Please
refer to Exhibit A.
4
Husqvarna
3. Owner's (Your) Responsibilities. To preserve your rights under this Limited Warranty, you must demonstrate reasonable care and use of the product, including, following the preventative mainte-
nance, storage, fuel and oil usages as prescribed in the enclosed operator's manual. For example,
the following items are the Owner's responsibility and are not covered by this Limited Warranty:
a. Set-up and pre-delivery service, and engine tune-ups. b. Adjustments after the first (30) thirty days of purchase and beyond,
such as throttle cable, belt guides adjustments.
c. Preventative maintenance as outlined in the operator's manual.
in addition, you must cease using the product immediately upon any failure or damage.
The product should be taken to an authorized Husqvama servicing dealer prior to any further use.
4. Damages resulting from normal aging, wear and tear or neglect are NOT covered. The Limited Warranty does not cover damage other than that resulting from defects in material or
workmanship. The following are NOT considered defects in material or workmanship, and therefore are NOT covered.
(a) Abrasion to mower decks; (b) Tires damaged by external punctures; (c) Natural discoloration of materials due to ultraviolet light;
(d) Damage to cutting equipment by way of contact with, rocks, or other non-approved materials
and/or structures;
In addition, this Limited Warranty does not cover damages, malfunctions or failures resulting from
abuse or neglect of the product related to or including any of the following:
(e) Failu re to provide/perform required maintenance services as prescribed inthe operator's man ual; (f) Abuse, misuse, neglect, modifications, alterations, normal wear, improper servicing, use of
unauthorized attachments, Lack of lubrication or engine failure, due to the use of oils that do not meet Engine manufacturer's specifications;
(g) Use of gasohol, containing methanol (wood alcohol). Gasohol which contains a maximum
10% ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE (Methyl/Tertiary/Butyl/Ether) is approved;
(h) Use of ether or any starting fluids; (i) Pressure cleaning or steam cleaning the product;
(j) Use of spark plugs other than those meeting emission performance requirements listed in the
operator's manual;
(k) Tampering with engine speed governor or emission components, or running engines above
specified and recommended engine speeds as listed in your operator's manual;
(I) Operation of the unit with improperly installed/removed or modified cutting shields, guards, or
safety devices;
(m)Any removed/damaged air filter, excessive dirt, abrasives, salt water, moisture, corrosion, rust,
varnish, stale fuel, or any adverse reaction due to incorrect storage procedures;
(n) Failures due to improper set up, pre-delivery service or repair service by anyone other than an
authorized Husqvarna servicing dealer during the warranty period;
(o) Dirt contaminated grease or oil, use of incorrect type of greases or oils, failure to comply with
recommended greasing intervals, water or moisture damage, and/or improper storage;
(p) Sprayers pumping or spraying caustic or flammable materials, lack of or broken strainers; or (q) Continued use of product, after initial operational problem or failure occurs.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE
5. Authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center. In order to obtain warranty coverage it is your responsibility (at your expense) to deliver or ship your Husqvarna unit to an authorized Husqvarna
Servicing Dealer/Center and arrange for pick-up or return of your unit after the repairs have been
made. If you do not know the location of your nearest authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer, call Husqvarna, at 1-800-487-5951 during the hours of 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM Eastern Standard Time,
or visit www.husqvarna.com. Should you require assistance or have questions concerning this
Limited Warranty, you may contact us at 1-800-487-5951 during the hours of 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM Eastern Standard Time or contact us through the web at www.husavarna.com.
6. Documentation Required. You must maintain and present Proof of purchase (including
date, product model and, if applicable, engine serial number) to an authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer for warranty service under this Limited Warranty. Proof of purchase rests
solely with the owner-customer. Husqvarna encourages you to register your product online at www.husqvarna.com to help ensure, among other things, that you can be notified of important
product information. However, registering your product is not a condition of warranty service.
Husqvarna Consumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc.; Husqvarna Professional Products, Inc.
9335 Harris Corners Parkway, Charlotte, NC 28269
5 575 49 43-01 R3 2010
ExhibitA Consumer (personal Commercial (any commercial Rental (any rental
Product/Component use, other than Rental Use)
Chassis, Front Axle [ 5 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
* I * . .
,ssion (if by Husqvarna/Peer,ess) I 3 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY ission (if third party)** I **
on-Expendable Components I 3 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
t[a _ro
household use only) professional institutional usage)
arigculutral, or income producing
1 Year Pro-rated NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
OtherNon-Expendable Components 2 Years 90 days I 90 days
l *- [ *- [ *-
IOther N..................................... !..................................!..............................................................................
B_in# Mowers
Engine* * * *
Battery 1 Year Pro-rated NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY Other Non-Expendab e Components 2 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
Other Non-Expendable Components I 2 Years I 90 days 90 days
!Other N ........................................................................................................................................ !...........................
rs
Engine* * * *
Transmission 2 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
Battery 1 Year Pro-rated NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
Other Non-Expendable Components 2 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
e
IUodel I Engine* *__ _* _*
IAIIother I Engine ....
IModels. I _ p--_-_ -_Y---_-_ I 2y_---7-_-_fiI -fiS_
Pump / non-expendable partis 2 Yearis NO WARRANT"( NO WARRANT"('
Spreader I 1 Year I 1 Year I 1 Year
Accessories (e.g., grass catcher, bumper guard accessories, etc. 1 Year NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
Parts (e.g., belts, blades, etc.) NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY
P_ ts_ [if ::in_'ra_
Replacement parts and/or accessories
provided under this Limited Warranty are
warranted only for the BALANCE of the warranty period applicable to the part or
accessory that was replaced. See to left See to left See to left
* See Separate Engine Manufacturer's or Consumer Commercial Rental
Manufacturer's warranty LCT Engines on specific Snow Throwers & Tillers, warranty through Husqvarna.
** See reference 1 (b) of the warranty statement. RZ - Two (2) Year Consumer warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network. EZ - One (1) Year Commercial warranty, parts & labor, with Husqvarna.
Two (2) Year Consumer warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network. MZ - Two (2) Year Commercial warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network.
..... Limited Lifetime Warranty" on Tiller tines is for the life of the product or 7 (seven) years after
the last date of the complete unit's final production, whichever comes first.
6
Serial Number:
Date of Purchase:
Gasoline Capacity / Type: 1.5 Quarts (Unleaded Regular) Oil Capacity: 20 Ounces Oil Type (API SG-SL): SAE 30 (above 32°F); SAE 10W-30 (below 32°F)
Spark Plug: Champion 8815 (Gap: .030")
Blade Bolt Torque: 35-40 ft. Ibs.
The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the lawn mower housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.
These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not
shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Husqvarna retailers and service centers. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.
LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE
CLIPPING
DEFLECTORS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
STABILIZER
GRASS CATCHERS
FOR
REAR DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLERS
BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS
AIR FILTERS
GRASS CATCHERS
SIDE DISCHARGE
LAWN MOWERS
WHEELS
FOR
SPARK PLUGS
ENGINE OIL
7
Read these instructions and this manual in O its entirety before you attempt to assemble f
or operate your new lawn mower, control bar IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. Your new lawn mower has been as-
sembled at the factory with the excep-
tion of those parts left unassembled for
shipping purposes. To ensure safe and UP proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be
tightened securely. Use the correct tools #_-_-
as necessary to ensure proper tightness. All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc.,
necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag.
TO REMOVE LAWN MOWER FROM
CARTON
1. Remove loose parts included with mower.
2. Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel down flat.
3. Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and lower handle and padding holding operator
presence control bar to upper handle.
4. Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thoroughly for additional
loose parts.
TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER
1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigid part of bag on the bottom.
Make sure the frame handle is outside of the bag top.
2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame. NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold
them in warm water for a few minutes. If
bag gets wet, let itdry before using.
MOWING
POSITION
///J
////
(J?X
Upper
handle
Handle
knob
Lower handle
HOW TO SET UP YOUR LAWN
MOWER
TO UNFOLD HANDLE
IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so as not to pinch or damage control cables.
1. Raise handles until lower handle sec- tion locks into place in mowing position.
2. Remove protective padding, raise up- per handle section into place on lower
handle and tighten both handle knobs.
3. Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper
handle.
Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort. Refer to "AD- JUST HANDLE" in the Service and Adjust-
ments section of this manual.
Vinyl Frame
bindings opening
TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS Your lawn mower was shipped ready to
be used as a mulcher. To convert to bag-
ging or discharging, see "TO CONVERT
MOWER" in the Operation section of this manual.
8
KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize
yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for
future reference.
These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the
product. Learn and understand their meaning.
CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS
OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY
Operator presence control bar
Handle knob
Starter handle
Gasoline filler cap
Grass
catchel
Muffler
Mulcher door
Spark plug
Air filter
Housing
IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped Wheel adjuster
WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine. (on each wheel)
NOTE: Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol (El0) is acceptable for use in this machine.
The use of any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (El0) will void the product warranty.
MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Sears rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of the
American National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commis- sion. _I,WARNING" The blade turns when the engine is running.
Operator presence control bar - must Mulcher door - allows conversion to be held down to the handle to start the discharging or bagging operation.
engine. Release to stop the engine. 9 Starter handle - used for starting engine.
The operation of any lawn
SAFETYGLASSESmower can result in foreign
objects thrown intothe eyes, which can result in severe
eye damage. Always wear
safety glasses or eye shields while oper- ating your lawn mower or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a
standard safety glasses or wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles.
HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER
ENGINE SPEED Engine speed was set at the factory for
optimum performance, it is not adjustable.
ENGINE ZONE CONTROL
_,CAUTION: Federal regulations require an engine control to be installed on this
lawn mower in order to minimize the risk of blade contact injury. Do not under
any circumstances attempt to defeat the function of the operator control. The blade
turns when the engine is running.
Your lawn mower is equipped with an
operator presence control bar which requires the operator to be positioned
behind the lawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower.
TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT
Raise wheels for low cut and lower wheels
for high cut, adjust cutting height to suit your requirements. Medium position is
best for most lawns.
To change cutting height, squeeze ad- juster lever toward wheel. Move wheel
up or down to suit your requirements. Be sure all wheels are in the same setting.
NOTE: Adjuster is properly positioned when plate tab inserts into hole in lever. Also, 9- position adjusters (if so equipped) allow lever to be positioned between the plate tabs.
LEVER BACKWARD
TO LOWER MOWER
Plate tab
To convert to mulching or discharging operation, remove grass catcher and
close rear door.
Pivot pins Rear Grass
......... catcher
..... handle
Catcher frame hook
SI
DE DISCHARGING
o
Rear door must be closed.
o
Open mulcher door and install dis- charge deflector under door as shown. Mower is now ready for discharging
operation. To convert to mulching or bagging opera- tion, discharge deflector must be removed
and mulcher door must be closed.
SIMPLE STEPS TO REMEMBER WHEN CONVERTING YOUR LAWN MOWER
FOR MULCHING -
1. Rear door closed.
2. Mulcher door closed.
FOR REAR BAGGING -
1. Grass catcher installed.
2. Mulcher door closed.
FOR SIDE DISCHARGING -
1. Rear door closed.
,_i Discharge deflector installed.
CAUTION: Do not run your lawn mower
without rear door closed, clipping deflector or approved grass catcher in place. Never
attempt to operate the lawn mower with the
rear door removed or propped open.
.....
LEVER FORWARD TO RAISE MOWER Lever
TO CONVERT MOWER Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be
used as a mulcher. To convert to bagging or discharging:
REAR BAGGING
Lift rear door of the lawn mower and place the grass catcher frame hooks
onto the door pivot pins.
/
Open mulcher door
Install
discharge
10deflect°r
MOWER IS NOW READY FOR
DISCHARGING OPERATION
TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER
1. Lift up on grass catcher using the
frame handle.
2. Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle.
3. Empty clippings from bag. NOTE: Do not drag the bag when empty- ing; it will cause unnecessary wear.
Grass
catcher
frame
handle
IMPORTANT:
Check oil level before each use. Add oil if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions. See "TO
CHANGE ENGINE OIL" in the Mainte- nance section of this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck.
Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.
Purchase fuel in quantities that can be
used within 30 days to assure fuel fresh- ness.
& CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open flame.
,_ CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels
(called gasohol or using ethanol or metha- nol) can attract moisture which leads to
separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer. Empty the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions for
additional information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel
tank or permanent damage may occur.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
ADD OIL
Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in the engine. For type and grade of oil to
use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance section of this manual.
& CAUTION: DO NOT overfill engine with
oil, or it will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup.
1. Be sure lawnmower is level.
2. Remove oil dipstick from oil fill spout.
3. You receive a container of oil with the unit. Slowly pour the entire container
down the oil fill spout into the engine.
NOTE: Initial oil fill requires only 18 oz.
due to residual oil in engine from the
manufacturers 100% quality testing. When changing oil you may need 20 oz.
4. Insert and tighten dipstick.
Gasoline
filler cap
Engine
oil cap
11
TO STOP ENGINE
To stop engine, release operator pres-
ence control bar.
TO START ENGINE
NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the engine, a small amount of smoke may be
present during the initial use of the product and should be considered normal.
NOTE: Your engine is equipped with an automatic choke system. No priming or choking is required before starting.
To start engine, hold operator presence
control bar down to the handle and pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow starter rope to snap back.
MOWING TiPS
,A CAUTION: Do not use de-thatcher
blade attachments on your mower. Such attachments are hazardous, will damage your mower and could void your warranty.
Under certain conditions, such as very
tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine
and leaving clumps of grass clippings.
It may also be necessary to reduce
ground speed and/or run the lawn
mower over the area a second time.
For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the
width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.
For better grass bagging and most cut-
ting conditions, the engine speed should
be set in the FAST position.
Pores in cloth grass catchers can
become filled with dirt and dust with use
and catchers will collect less grass. To
prevent this, regularly hose catcher off
with water and let dry before using.
Keep top of engine around starter clear
and clean of grass clippings and chaff. This will help engine air flow and extend
engine life.
MULCHING MOWING TiPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up
grass and trash. See "CLEANING" in the
Maintenance section of this manual.
The special mulching blade will recut the grass clippings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the
mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade)
speed as this will provide the best recut- ting action of the blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet. Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action. The best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has
dried, yet the newly cut area will not be exposed to direct sunlight.
For best results, adjust the lawn mower cutting height so that the lawn mower
cuts off only the top one-third of the grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it
will be necessary to raise the height of cut
to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely heavy
grass, reduce your width of cut by overlap- ping previously cut path and mow slowly.
MAX 1/3
/V
Certain types of grass and grass conditions may require that an area be mulched a second time to completely
hide the clippings. When doing a sec- ond cut, mow across (perpendicular) to the first cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week to week. Mow north to south one week
then change to east to west the next
week. This will help prevent matting
and graining of the lawn.
12
MAINTENANCE BEFOREAFTEREVERY
SCHEDULE USE USE HOURS
m
Check for Loose Fasteners
_ Clean / Inspect Grass Catcher *
Check Tires
_ Check Drive Wheels I_
Clean Lawn Mower ....
M Clean under Drive Cover ***
O Check Drive Belt / Pulleys ***
_ Check / Sharpen / Replace Blade
R Lubrication
Clean and Recharge Battery ** Check Engine Oil level
IE Change Engine Oil
N Clean Air Filter
_ Inspect Muffler
N Replace Spark Plug
E Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Empty fuel system or add Stabilizer
* (if so equipped)
** Electric-Start mowers
*** Power-Propelled mowers
**** Use a scraper
to clean under deck
1 - Change more often if operating under a heavy load or in high outdoor temperatures. 2 - Service more often if operating in dirty or dusty conditions. 3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil. 4 - Charge 48 hours at end of season.
5 - And after each 5 hours of use.
EACH EACH 10
EVERY EVERY
25 HOURS 100
OR SEASON HOURS STORAGE
BEFORE
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this lawn mower does not
cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain unit as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to properly maintain your unit.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments
described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
At least once a year, replace the spark plug, clean or replace air filter element
and check blade for wear. A new spark
plug and clean/new air filter element
assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.
Follow the maintenance schedule in this manual.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION
Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICATION CHART").
LUBRICATION CHART
(_) Wheel
adjuster (on
each wheel)
(_) Engine oil
(_ Mulcher
door hinge
(_ Rear door
(_ Handle bracket mounting pins
_ Spray lubricant
See "ENGINE" in Maintenance section.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic
wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of
the self-lubricating bearings. Ifyou feel they
must be lubricated, use only adry, powdered
3graphite type lubricant sparingly.
1
hinge
LAWN MOWER
Always observe safety rules when per-
forming any maintenance.
TIRES
* Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect
control chemicals which can harm rubber.
* Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.
BLADE CARE For best results, mower blade must be kept
sharp. Replace bent or damaged blades.
A CAUTION: Use only a replacement
blade approved by the manufacturer of your mower. Using a blade not approved
by the manufacturer of your mower is hazardous, could damage your mower and
void your warranty. TO REMOVE BLADE
1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark
plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.
2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and carburetor are up.
3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from
turning when removing blade bolt.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
4. Remove blade bolt by turning counter- clockwise.
5. Remove blade and attaching hardware (bolt, Iockwasher and hardened washer).
TO REPLACE BLADE
1. Position blade on the blade adapter
aligning the two (2) holes in the blade with the raised lugs on the adapter.
2. Be sure the trailing edge of blade (oppo- site sharp edge) is up toward the engine.
3. Install the blade bolt with the lock washer and hardened washer into
blade adapter and crankshaft.
4. Use block of wood between blade and lawn mower housing and tighten the
blade bolt, turning clockwise.
* The recommended tightening torque is
35-40 ft. Ibs.
Blade adapter Ke Crankshaft
keyway
Lockwasher
Blade
Blade bolt
Hardened .....::',::, / \ washer Trailing edge
Crankshaft
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated. If bolt needs replacing, replace only with
approved bolt shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual.
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharp-
ening the blade - but if you do, be sure the blade is balanced. An unbalanced
blade will cause eventual damage to lawn mower or engine.
* The blade can be sharpened with a file
or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.
* To check blade balance, drive a nail into
a beam or wall. Leave about one inch of the straight nail exposed. Place center
hole of blade over the head of the nail.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in
a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the
heavy end until the blade is balanced.
RASS CATCHERG
o
The grass catcher may be hosed with
water, but must be dry when used.
Check your grass catcher often for dam- age or deterioration. Through normal
use it will wear. If catcher needs replac- ing, replace only with approved replace- ment catcher shown in the Repair Parts
section of this manual. Give the lawn mower model number when ordering.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Use only high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SJ-SL. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according
to your expected operating temperature.
SAE ViSCOSiTY GRADES
liIIl_
4
°F-20 0 2TO 3T2 4TO 6,0 8,0 100 _C-:30 -50 -i0 0 17 2:0 3:0 4:0
TEMPERATURE RANGE EXPECTED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or at least once a year if the
lawn mower is not used for 25 hours in
one year. Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each five (5)
hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug
securely each time you check the oil level. TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to
drain oil, empty fuel tank by running en-
4gine until fuel tank is empty.
1
1. Disconnectsparkplug wire fromspark plugand placewirewhere it cannot come in contactwith plug.
2. Removeengineoil cap; layasideon a cleansurface.
3. Tip lawn moweronits side as shown and drainoil into a suitablecontainer.
Rocklawn mowerbackand forth to re-
move any oil trapped insideof engine.
4. Wipe off any spilled oil from lawn mower or side of engine.
5. Slowly pour oil down the oil fill spout, stopping every few ounces to check the oil level with the dipstick.
6. Stop adding oil when you reach the
FULL mark on the dipstick. Wait a
minute to allow oil to settle.
7. Continue adding small amounts of oil, rechecking the dipstick until oil level
settles at FULL. DO NOT overfill, or engine will smoke heavily from the muf- fler on startup.
8. Always be sure to retighten oil dipstick before starting engine.
9. Reconnect spark plug wire to plug.
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly and may
be damaged by using a dirty air filter. Replace the air filter every 100 hours of
operation or every season, whichever oc- curs first. Service air cleaner more often
under dusty conditions.
TO CLEAN AIR FILTER
1. Remove cover.
2. Carefully remove cartridge.
3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat sur- face. If very dirty, replace cartridge.
Cartridge Slot
Back plate 15
,_CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such
as kerosene, are not to be used to clean cartridge. They may cause deterioration of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do
not use pressurized air to clean or dry cartridge.
4. Install cartridge, then replace cover.
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler as it
could create a fire hazard and/or damage. SPARK PLUG
Replace spark plug at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever occurs
first. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in the "PRODUCT SPECiFiC-
ATiONS" section of this manual. IN=LINE FUEL FILTER
The fuel filter should be replaced once each season. If fuel filter becomes
clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carbu- retor, replacement is required.
1. With engine cool, remove filter and plug fuel line sections.
2. Place newfuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow pointing towards carburetor.
3. Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are properly positioned.
4. Immediatelywipe up any spilled gasoline.
Clamp Clamp
Fuel Fill
CLEANING
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-grass and trash. Clean the underside of your
mower after each use.
&CAUTION" Disconnect spark plug wire
from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with spark plug.
Clean the underside of your lawn
mower by scraping to remove build-up
of grass and trash.
Clean engine often to keep trash from
accumulating. A clogged engine runs
hotter and shortens engine life.
Keep finished surfaces and wheels free
of all gasoline, oil, etc.
We do not recommend using a garden
hose to clean lawn mower unless the
electrical system, muffler, air filter and carburetor are covered to keep water out. Water in engine can result in short-
ened engine life.
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