Husqvarna 917379140 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual

sqva

ROTA

Y LAWN

149cc Kohler Engine 22" Rear Discharge Self-Propelled

Model No.

917.379140 Product No.

HU600L

MOWER

• EspaSol, p. 22

CAUTION:

Read and follow all

Safety Rules and Instructions

before operating this equipment

Husqvarna, Charlotte, NC 28269

Visit our website: www.husqvarna.com

U.S.A.

Warranty ................................................ 4-6

Safety Rules .......................................... 4-5

Product Specifications .............................. 7

Assembly / Pre-Operation ........................ 8

Operation ............................................. 9-13

Maintenance Schedule ........................... 14

IMPORTANT: This cutting machine iscapable of amputating hands and feet and throwing ob-

jects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. _,Look for this symbol to point out im-

portant safety precautions. It means

CAUTION!!! BECOME ALERT!!! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED.

&WARNING: Inorderto prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, ad-

justing or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wi re and place wi re where it cannot

come in contact with plug. &WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its

constituents, and certain vehicle compo-

nents contain or emit chemicals known to

the State of California to cause cancer and

birth defects or other reproductive harm.

&WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and

related accessories contain lead and lead

compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm. Wash

hands after handling.

,_ CAUTION" Muffler and other engine

hot during operation and parts become extremely_

remain hot after engine has stopped. To avoid

severe burns on contact, stay away from these areas.

I. GENERAL OPERATION

o Read, understand, and follow all

instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before starting. Be thoroughly

familiar with the controls and the proper use of the machine before starting.

o Do not put hands or feet near or under

rotating parts. Keep clear of the dis- charge opening at all times.

o Only allow responsible individuals, who

are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.

o Clear the area of objects such as rocks,

toys, wire, bones, sticks, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by blade.

o Be sure the area is clear of other people

before mowing. Stop the machine if anyone enters the area.

Maintenance ...................................... 14-16

Service and Adjustments ................... 18-19

Storage .............................................. 19-20

Troubleshooting ................................. 20-21

Repair Parts ....................................... 42-51

o Do not operate the mower when bare-

foot or wearing open sandals. Always wear substantial foot wear.

o Do not pull mower backwards unless abso-

lutely necessary. Always Iookdown and be- hind before and while moving backwards.

o Never direct discharged material toward

anyone. Avoid discharging material against awall or obstruction. Material may

richochet back toward the operator. Stop

the blade when crossing gravel surfaces.

o Do not operate the mower without prop-

er guards, plates, grass catcher or other safety protective devices in place.

o See manufacturer's instructions for

proper operation and installation of accessories. Only use accessories ap-

proved by the manufacturer.

o Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel

drives, walks, or roads.

o Stop the engine (motor) whenever you

leave the equipment, before cleaning

the mower or unclogging the chute.

o Shut the engine (motor) off and wait

until the blade comes to complete stop

before removing grass catcher. o Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. o Do not operate the machine while under

the influence of alcohol or drugs.

o Never operate machine in wet grass.

Always be sure of your footing: keep a firm hold on the handle; walk, never run.

o Disengage the self-propelled mech-

anism or drive clutch on mowers so

equipped before starting the engine. o If the equipment should start to vibrate

abnormally, stop the engine (motor) and

check immediately for the cause. Vibra-

tion is generally a warning of trouble.

o Always wear safety goggles or safety glass-

es with side shields when operati ng mower. II. SLOPE OPERATION

Slopes are a major factor related to slip & fall accidents which can result in severe

injury. All slopes require extra caution. If

2 you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it.

DO:

. Mow across the face of slopes: never

up and down. Exercise extreme caution

when changing direction on slopes.

. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree

limbs, etc.

o Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Tall

grass can hide obstacles.

DO NOT:

o Do not trim near drop-offs, ditches or

embankments. The operator could lose

footing or balance. o Do not trim excessively steep slopes. o Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced

footing could cause slipping.

III. CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is

not alert to the presence of children. Children

are often attracted to the machine and the

mowing activity. Neverassume that children

will remain where you last saw them. o Keep children out of the trimming area

and under the watchful care of another

responsible adult. o Be alert and turn machine off if children

enter the area. o Before and while walking backwards,

look behind and down for small children. o Never allow children to operate machine.

o Use extra care when approaching blind

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects

that may obscure vision.

IV. SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE

Use extreme care in handling gasoline.

Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. o Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes

and other sources of ignition. o Use only an approved container.

o Never remove gas cap or add fuel with

the engine running. Allow engine to

cool before refueling. o Never refuel the machine indoors.

o Never store the machine or fuel contain-

er where there is an open flame, spark

or pilot light such as a water heater or

on other appliances. o Never fill containers inside a vehicle, on

a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.

o Remove gas-powered equipment from

the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then

refuel such equipment with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.

o Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim

of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do

not use a nozzle lock-open device.

o If fuel is spilled on clothing, change

clothing immediately.

o Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas

cap and tighten securely.

GENERALSERVICE

Never run machine inside a closed area.

Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine (motor) running. Disconnect the

spark plug wire, and keep the wire away from the plug to prevent accidental starting.

o Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade

attachment bolts, tight and keep equip- ment in good condition.

o Never tamper with safety devices.

Check their proper operation regularly.

o Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or

other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spill- age. Allow machine to cool before storing.

o Stop and inspect the equipment if you

strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.

o Never attempt to make wheel height

adjustments while the engine is running.

o Grass catcher components are subject to

wear, damage, and deterioration, which

could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check compo-

nents and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts, when necessary.

o Mower blades are sharp and can cut.

Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

o Do not change the engine governor set-

ting or overspeed the engine.

o Maintain or replace safety and instruc-

tion labels, as necessary.

AWARNING: This lawn mower is equipped with an internal combustion engine and

should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it

should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.

Inthe state of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public

Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Husqvarna or other authorized service center (See the REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).

Husqvama

CONSUMIER WHIEIELIED PRODUCTS - LiMiTED WARRANTY

Husqvarna warrants to the original retail purchaser that this Husqvarna® product isfree from defects in material or workmanship_ under normal use and maintenance from the date of retail purchase for

the applicable Warranty Period shown on Exhibit A. Certain components (e.g., engines and trans-

missions) are excluded from coverage, and other limitations apply, as described in this document. Husqvarna will repair or replace at its discretion, any defective product or part covered by the Limited

Warranty, free of charge at any authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center using original OEM

Husqvarna replacement parts, subject to the limitations and exclusions described below. Husqvarna

does not offer an over-the-counter exchange program. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE EXPRESS WARRANTY PROVIDED BY HUSQVARNA.

ANY WARRANTY THAT MAY BE IMPLIED BY LAW (INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE AND IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANT-

ABILITY) IS LIMITED TOTHE DURATION OFTHEAPPLICABLE WARRANTY PERIOD UNDER THIS

LIMITED WARRANTY. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY MAY BE MODIFIED ONLY BY HUSQVARNA.

SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES YOU

SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS,AND YOU MAYALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN ONLY BY HUSQVARNA. THE ABOVE REMEDIES ARE

THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES FOR ANY BREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. HUSQVARNA AND ITS AFFILIATED COMPANIES SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL

OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS RESULTING FROM ANY SUCH

BREACH, AND ALL SUCH DAMAGES ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. SOME STATES DO NOT AL- LOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO

THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.

LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS

1. Engines, Transmissions and certain other components are NOT covered. This Limited Warranty does not cover any of the following:

(a) Engines and Attachments. Except where otherwise indicated on Exhibit A, all Engines and At-

tachments are not covered by this warranty. In most cases, these items are NOT manufactured

by Husqvarna in which case they may be covered separately by their respective manufacturer's warranties if one is provided and included with the product at the time of purchase. All such claims must be submitted and sent to the appropriate manufacturer or as otherwise directed

in those separate warranties. Husqvarna is not authorized to handle warranty adjustments or

repairs on engines manufactured by Briggs & Stratton, Honda, Kawasaki, or Kohler (exception

- models equipped with LCT engines). Husqvarna does not assume any warranty obligation of the other manufacturer's engines.

(b) Transmissions. Except where otherwise indicated on Exhibit A, Transmission / Transaxle (in-

cluding Drive Systems) are not covered by this warranty. In most cases, these items are NOT

manufactured by Husqvarna in which case they may be covered separately by their respec- tive manufacturer's warranties if one is provided and included with the product at the time of

purchase. The following transmission / transaxle manufacturers, Dana, Hydro-Gear, Tuff-Torq

provide a warranty for the transmission / transaxle to the ultimate purchaser or to Husqvarna.

Husqvarna will assign the transmission / transaxle manufacturer's warranty or any rights thereof to the original purchaser of the unit. To obtain transmission / transaxle warranty service, first contact the retailer who you purchased the unit from. Should you require assistance or have

any questions concerning transmission / transaxle warranty coverage, contact Husqvarna di-

rectly at our website www.husqvarna.com or call 800-487-5951 for an authorized Husqvarna

service provider. All such claims must be submitted and sent to the appropriate manufacturer or as otherwise directed in those separate warranties. Husqvarna is not authorized to handle

warranty adjustments or repairs on transmissions or transaxles. Husqvarna does not assume

any warranty obligation of the above listed manufacturers (for exceptions - see Exhibit A).

("Expendable Parts"), including without limitation spark plugs, bulbs, filters, lubricants, starter cords, belts, blades, and blade adapters.

(d) Emissions Control Components. This Limited Warranty does not cover Emissions control equip-

ment and components to the extent regulated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or

similar state agencies. Such equipment and components are covered by a separate emission control warranty statement supplied with your new product. Please consult this separate war-

ranty statement for details.

2. Any COMMERCIAL, INSITUTIONAL, AGRICULTURAL, INDUSTRIAL, INCOME PRODUCING, or RENTAL use will result in either NO WARRANTY or a Shortened Warranty Period. Depend-

ing on the product; there is either NO WARRANTY or a reduced warranty if the product is used for commercial, institutional, agricultural, industrial, income producing, or rental purposes. Please

refer to Exhibit A.

Husqvarna

3. Owner's (Your) Responsibilities. To preserve your rights under this Limited Warranty, you must demonstrate reasonable care and use of the product, including, following the preventative mainte-

nance, storage, fuel and oil usages as prescribed in the enclosed operator's manual. For example, the following items are the Owner's responsibility and are not covered by this Limited Warranty:

a. Set-up and pre-delivery service, and engine tune-ups.

b. Adjustments after the first (30) thirty days of purchase and beyond,

such as throttle cable, belt guides adjustments.

c. Preventative maintenance as outlined in the operator's manual.

In addition, you must cease using the product immediately upon any failure or damage.

The product should be taken to an authorized Husqvarna servicing dealer prior to any further use.

4. Damages resulting from normal aging, wear and tear or neglect are NOT covered. The Limited Warranty does not cover damage other than that resulting from defects in material or workmanship. The following are NOT considered defects in material or workmanship, and

therefore are NOT covered.

(a) Abrasion to mower decks; (b) Tires damaged by external punctures; (c) Natural discoloration of materials due to ultraviolet light;

(d) Damage to cutting equipment by way of contact with, rocks, or other non-approved materials

and/or structures;

In addition, this Limited Warranty does not cover damages, malfunctions or failures resulting from

abuse or neglect of the product related to or including any of the following:

(e) Failureto provide/perform required maintenance services as prescribed in theoperator's manual; (f) Abuse, misuse, neglect, modifications, alterations, normal wear, improper servicing, use of

unauthorized attachments, Lack of lubrication or engine failure, due to the use of oils that do not meet Engine manufacturer's specifications;

(g) Use of gasohol, containing methanol (wood alcohol). Gasohol which contains a maximum

10% ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE (Methyl/Tertiary/Butyl/Ether) is approved; (h) Use of ether or any starting fluids; (i) Pressure cleaning or steam cleaning the product; (j) Use of spark plugs other than those meeting emission performance requirements listed in the

operator's manual;

(k) Tampering with engine speed governor or emission components, or running engines above

specified and recommended engine speeds as listed in your operator's manual; (I) Operation of the unit with improperly installed/removed or modified cutting shields, guards, or

safety devices; (m)Any removed/damaged air filter, excessive dirt, abrasives, salt water, moisture, corrosion, rust,

varnish, stale fuel, or any adverse reaction due to incorrect storage procedures;

(n) Failures due to improper set up, pre-delivery service or repair service by anyone other than an

authorized Husqvarna servicing dealer during the warranty period; (o) Dirt contaminated grease or oil, use of incorrect type of greases or oils, failure to comply with

recommended greasing intervals, water or moisture damage, and/or improper storage; (p) Sprayers pumping or spraying caustic or flammable materials, lack of or broken strainers; or

(q) Continued use of product, after initial operational problem or failure occurs.

HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE

5. Authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer/Center. In order to obtain warranty coverage it is your responsibility (at your expense) to deliver or ship your Husqvarna unit to an authorized Husqvarna

Servicing Dealer/Center and arrange for pick-up or return of your unit after the repairs have been made. If you do not know the location of your nearest authorized Husqvarna Servicing Dealer, call

Husqvarna, at 1-800-487-5951 during the hours of 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM Eastern Standard Time, or visit www.husavarna.com. Should you require assistance or have questions concerning this Limited Warranty, you may contact us at 1-800-487-5951 during the hours of 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM

Eastern Standard Time or contact us through the web at www.husqvarna.com.

6. Documentation Required. You must maintain and present Proof of purchase (including date, product model and, if applicable, engine serial number) to an authorized Husqvarna

Servicing Dealer for warranty service under this Limited Warranty. Proof of purchase rests solely with the owner-customer. Husqvarna encourages you to register your product online at

www.husavarna.com to help ensure, among other things, that you can be notified of important product information. However, registering your product is not a condition of warranty service.

Husqvarna Consumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc.; Husqvama Professional Products, Inc.

9335 Harris Corners Parkway, Charlotte, NC 28269

5 575 49 43-01 R3 2010

Engine* * *

Transmission .... NO WARRANTY

Battery 1 Year Pro-rated NO WARRANTY

10the[ N0n,Expendab!e C0rnp0nents ! 3Years ! N?WARRANTY

;Zero rs::(MZ_EZ " .........................................................................................

IOtherOther1"4,Non-Expendable Components I 2 Years I 90 days I 90 days

ind: rs

NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

NO WARRANTY

iii

.L *- J. *- *-

SnOw

n-Expendable Components I 2 Years I NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

Engine* * * *

Transmission 2 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

Batter}/ 1 Year Pro-rated NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

Other Non-Expendable Components 2 Years NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

I 1 Year Pro-rated I NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

Spreader 1 Year 1 Year 1 Year

............................................. I................................... I.................................................. ! ............................

guardACCess°rieSaccessories,(eg"graSSetc,catcher, bumper II 1 Year NO WARRANTY

Parts (e.g., belts, blades, etc.) I days ............ !............. NO WARRANT_ ............

P_ ts _ A ":tff in rta_ Se _e)

Replacement parts and/or accessories I

provided under this Limited Warranty are warranted only for the BALANCE of the warranty period applicable to the part or

accessory that was replaced. See to left See to left

* See Separate Engine Manufacturer's or Consumer Commercial

Manufacturer's warranty LCT Engines on specific Snow Throwers & Tillers, warranty through Husqvarna.

** See reference 1 (b) of the warranty statement. RZ - Two (2) Year Consumer warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network. EZ - One (t) Year Commercial warranty, parts & labor, with Husqvarna.

Two (2) Year Consumer warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network. MZ - Two (2) Year Commercial warranty, parts & labor, with Hydro-Gear Distributor network.

..... Limited Lifetime Warranty" on Tiller tines is for the life of the product or 7 (seven) years after

the last date of the complete unit's final production, whichever comes first.

NO WARRANTY NO WARRANTY

iii

See to left

Rental

Serial Number:

Date of Purchase:

Gasoline Capacity / Type: 1.5 Quarts (Unleaded Regular) Oil Capacity: 20 Ounces Oil Type (API SG-SL): SAE 30 (above 32°F); SAE 10W-30 (below 32°F)

Spark Plug: Champion 8815 (Gap: .030") Blade Bolt Torque: 35-40 ft. Ibs.

, The model and serial numbers will be found on a decal on the rear of the lawn mower

housing. Record both serial number and date of purchase in space provided above.

These accessories were available when this lawn mower was produced. They are not shipped with your mower. They are also available at most Husqvarna retailers and

service centers. Some of these accessories may not apply to your lawn mower.

LAWN MOWER PERFORMANCE

CLIPPING

DEFLECTORS

FOR

REAR DISCHARGE

LAWN MOWERS

STABILIZER

_GAS

CANS

GRASS CATCHERS

FOR

REAR DISCHARGE

LAWN MOWERS

LAWN MOWER MAINTENANCE

MUFFLERS

BELTS BLADES BLADE ADAPTERS

AIR FILTERS

GRASS CATCHERS

SIDE DISCHARGE

LAWN MOWERS

WHEELS

FOR

SPARK PLUGS

ENGINE OIL

Read these instructions and this manual in its entirety before you attempt to assemble

or operate your new lawn mower.

IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.

Your new lawn mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts

left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your lawn mower, all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct

tools as necessary to ensure proper tightness. All parts such as nuts, washers, bolts, etc.,

necessary to complete the assembly have been placed in the parts bag.

TO REMOVE MOWER FROM CARTON

1. Remove loose parts included with mower.

2. Cut down two end corners of carton and lay end panel down flat.

3. Remove all packing materials except padding between upper and lower

handle and padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.

4. Roll lawn mower out of carton and check carton thoroughly for additional

loose parts.

HOW TO SET UP YOUR MOWER

TO UNFOLD HANDLE

IMPORTANT: Unfold handle carefully so

as not to pinch or damage control cables.

1. Raise handles until lower handle sec- tion locks into place in mowing posi-

tion.

2. Remove protective padding, raise up- per handle section into place on lower

handle and tighten both handle knobs.

3. Remove handle padding holding operator presence control bar to upper handle.

Your lawn mower handle can be adjusted for your mowing comfort. Refer to "AD-

JUST HANDLE" in the Service and Adjust-

ments section of this manual.

Handle bracket

Knob

Bolt

TO ASSEMBLE GRASS CATCHER

1. Put grass catcher frame into grass bag with rigid part of bag on the bottom.

Make sure the frame handle is outside of the bag top.

2. Slip vinyl bindings over frame. NOTE: If vinyl bindings are too stiff, hold

them in warm water for a few minutes. If

bag gets wet, let it dry before using.

Operator MOWING

. POSITION

control bar _,

/ \ \\

//// J /

////

Upper

handle

Handle

knob

Lower handle

Vinyl Frame

bindings opening

TO INSTALL ATTACHMENTS

Your lawn mower was shipped ready to be

used as a mulcher. To convert mower to bagging or discharging, see "TO CON-

VERT MOWER" in the Operation section of this manual.

KNOW YOUR LAWN MOWER

READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND ALL SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING

YOUR LAWN MOWER. Compare the illustrations with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for

future reference.

These symbols may appear on your lawn mower or in literature supplied with the

product. Learn and understand their meaning.

CAUTION ENGINE ENGINE FAST SLOW CHOKE FUEL OIL DANGER, KEEP HANDS

OR WARNING ON OFF AND FEET AWAY

Operator presence control bar

Drive control levers

Starter handle

Grass catche

Single point height adjuster

handle

Engine oil cap with dipstick

Muffler Housing

Handle knobs

Gasoline filler cap

filter

IMPORTANT: This lawn mower is shipped Spark plug

WITHOUT OIL OR GASOLINE in the engine.

NOTE" Gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol (El0) is acceptable for use in this machine.

The use of any gasoline exceeding 10% ethanol (El0) will void the product warranty.

MEETS CPSC SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Husqvarna rotary walk-behind power lawn mowers conform to the safety standards of

the American National Standards Institute and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Com-

mission. AWARNING: The blade turns when the engine is running.

Operator presence control bar = must Single point height adjuster - used to

be held down to the handle to start the adjust cutting height of lawn mower. engine. Release to stop the engine. Drive control levers - used to engage Starter handle = used for starting engine. 9 power-propelled forward motion of mower.

The operation of any lawn

SAFETVG'ASSESmowercan result in foreign

objectsthrownintotheeyes, which can result in severe

eye damage. Always wear

safety glasses or eye shields while oper- ating your lawn mower or performing any adjustments or repairs.We recommenda standardsafetyglassesorwidevisionsafety

maskworn overspectacles.

HOW TO USE YOUR LAWN MOWER

ENGINE SPEED

Engine speed was set at the factory for optimum performance. It is not adjustable.

ENGINE ZONE CONTROL ,ACAUTION" Federal regulations require

an engine control to be installed on this

lawn mower in order to minimize the risk of blade contact injury. Do not under

any circumstances attempt to defeat the function of the operator control. The blade turns when the engine is running.

, Your lawn mower is equipped with an

operator presence control bar which requires the operator to be positioned

behind the lawn mower handle to start and operate the lawn mower.

DRIVE CONTROL , Self-propelling is controlled by holding

the operator presence control bar down to the handle and pulling either drive

control lever rearward to the handle. The further toward the handle a lever is

pulled, the faster the unit will travel.

, Forward motion will stop when either

the operator presence control bar or a drive control lever are released. To stop forward motion without stopping engine, release a drive control lever only. Hold

operator presence control bar down against handle to continue mowing without self-propelling.

NOTE: If after releasing the drive control the mower will not roll backwards, push

the mower forward slightly to disengage drive wheels.

Operator presence control bar

DRIVE CONTROL ADJUSTMENT

Over time, the drive control system may

become "loose", resulting in decreased speed. There is a turnbuckle on the drive control housing to increase tension on the

drive cable. Proceed as follows:

1. Turn unit off and disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug.

2. Rotate turnbuckle on drive control to increase drive speed.

3. Operate mower to test drive speed. Readjust as required.

4. If condition fails to improve after the above steps (forward speed remains

the same), your drive belt is worn and

should be replaced.

Adjustment turnbuckle

TO ADJUST CUTTING HEIGHT All four wheels are adjusted by a single

lever.

, Pull adjuster lever toward wheel. To

raise mower, move lever forward to desired position. To lower mower, move

the lever toward the rear.

Height

adjuster lever

LEVER BACKWARD

TO LOWER

MOWER

rive

control levers

TO ENGAGE DRIVE CONTROL

DRIVE CONTROL DISENGAGED 10

LEVER FORWARD

TO RAISE

MOWER

TO CONVERT MOWER Your lawn mower was shipped ready to

be used as a mulcher. To convert to rear bagging or discharging:

REAR BAGGING

, Lift rear door of the lawn mower and

place the grass catcher frame hooks onto the grass bag brackets.

, To convert to mulching or discharging

operation, remove grass catcher and close rear door.

door Grass bag

bracket

._ Grass

\\ catcher

\.. handle

TO EMPTY GRASS CATCHER

1. Lift up on grass catcher using the frame handle.

2. Remove grass catcher with clippings from under lawn mower handle.

3. Empty clippings from bag using both frame handle and bag handle.

NOTE: Do not drag the bag when empty- ing; it will cause unnecessary wear.

Grass

catcher

---... frame

........ handle

Bag handle

Grass

frame hook

REAR DISCHARGING

, Lift the rear door and install the clipping

deflector (available accessory) legs into holes of handle brackets as shown.

, When the rear door is lowered it will rest

on the top of the clipping deflector and secure it to the mower housing.

, Mower is now ready for rear discharging

operation.

, To convert to mulching or bagging opera-

tion, clipping deflector must be removed.

,ACAUTION" Do not run your lawn mower without rear door closed, clipping deflector

or approved grass catcher in place. Never attempt to operate the lawn mower with the rear door removed or propped open.

Handle

bracket

holes

Rear

door

Deflector bar "leg"

Clipping

deflector

BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

ADD OIL Your lawnmower is shipped without oil in

the engine. For type and grade of oil to

use, see "ENGINE" in the Maintenance

section of this manual. _, CAUTION: DO NOT overfill engine with

oil, or it will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup.

1. Be sure lawnmower is level.

2. Remove oil dipstick from oil fill spout.

3. You receive a container of oil with the unit. Slowly pour the entire container

down the oil fill spout into the engine.

NOTE: Initial oil fill requires only 18 oz.

due to residual oil in engine from the

manufacturers 100% quality testing. When

changing oil you may need 20 oz.

4. Insert and tighten dipstick.

IMPORTANT:

, Check oil level before each use. Add oil

if needed. Fill to full line on dipstick.

, Change the oil after every 25 hours of

operation or each season. You may need to change the oil more often under dusty, dirty conditions. See "TO

CHANGE ENGINE OIL" in the Mainte- nance section of this manual.

ADD GASOLINE , Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck.

Do not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane. Do not mix oil with gasoline.

Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-

ness.

A CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline

near an open flame.

A CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels

(called gasohol or using ethanol or metha-

nol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel

system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30

days or longer. Empty the gas tank, start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel

next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. Never use engine

or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.

Gasoline

filler cap

TO STOP ENGINE o To stop engine, release operator pres-

ence control bar.

TO START ENGINE

NOTE: Due to protective coatings on the

engine, a small amount of smoke may be

present during the initial use of the product

and should be considered normal.

NOTE: Your engine is equipped with an

automatic choke system. No priming or choking is required before starting.

o To start engine, hold operator presence

control bar down to the handle and pull starter handle quickly. Do not allow

starter rope to snap back.

Engine oil cap

MOWING TiPS

A CAUTION: Do not use de-thatcher

blade attachments on your mower. Such attachments are hazardous, will damage your mower and could void your warranty.

* Under certain conditions, such as very

tall grass, it may be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving dumps of grass clippings.

It may also be necessary to reduce

ground speed and/or run the lawn mower over the area a second time.

* For extremely heavy cutting, reduce the

width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.

. For better grass bagging and most cut-

ting conditions, the engine speed should be set in the FAST position.

* When using a rear discharge lawn

mower in moist, heavy grass, dumps of cut grass may not enter the grass

catcher. Reduce ground speed (pushing speed) and/or run the lawn mower over

the area a second time.

, If a trail of clippings is left on the right

side of a rear discharge mower, mow in a clockwise direction with a small over-

lap to collect the clippings on the next pass.

, Pores in cloth grass catchers can

become filled with dirt and dust with use and catchers will collect less grass. To

prevent this, regularly hose catcher off with water and let dry before using.

, Keep top of engine around starter clear

and clean of grass clippings and chaff. This will help engine air flow and extend

engine life.

MULCHING MOWING TiPS

IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep mower housing free of built-up

grass and trash. See "CLEANING" in the

Maintenance section of this manual.

* The special mulching blade will recut

the grass clippings many times and reduce them in size so that as they fall onto the lawn they will disperse into the grass and not be noticed. Also, the

mulched grass will biodegrade quickly to provide nutrients for the lawn. Always mulch with your highest engine (blade) speed as this will provide the best recut- ting action of the blades.

. Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.

Wet grass tends to form clumps and interferes with the mulching action. The

best time to mow your lawn is the early afternoon. At this time the grass has dried, yet the newly cut area will not be exposed to direct sunlight.

* For best results, adjust the lawn mower

cutting height so that the lawn mower cuts off only the top one-third of the

grass blades. If the lawn is overgrown it will be necessary to raise the height of cut to reduce pushing effort and to keep from overloading the engine and leaving clumps of mulched grass. For extremely

heavy grass, reduce your width of cut by overlapping previously cut path and mow slowly.

MAX 1/3

, Certain types of grass and grass

conditions may require that an area be mulched a second time to completely hide the clippings. When doing a sec- ond cut, mow across (perpendicular) to

the first cut path.

, Change your cutting pattern from week

to week. Mow north to south one week then change to east to west the next

week. This will help prevent matting

and graining of the lawn.

MAINTENANCE BEFOREAFTEREVERY

EACH EACH 10

SCHEDULE USE USE HOURS

Check for Loose Fasteners 1_#

_ lean /Inspect Grass Catcher *

Check Tires

_ Check Drive Wheels 1_

Clean Lawn Mower ....

M Clean under Drive Cover ***

O Check Drive Belt / Pulleys ***

W Check / Sharpen / Replace Blade

_ Lubrication

Clean and Recharge Battery **

-- Check Engine Oil level I_ Change Engine Oil

N Clean Air Filter

_ Inspect Muffler

N Replace Spark Plug IE Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge

Empty fuel system or add Stabilizer

* (if so equipped)

** Electric-Start mowers

*** Power-Propelled mowers

**** Use a scraper

to clean under deck

1 - Change more often if operating under a heavy load or in high outdoor temperatures. 2 - Service more often if operating in dirty or dusty conditions. 3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil. 4 - Charge 48 hours at end of season. 5 - And after each 5 hours of use.

i,/

EVERY EVERY

25HOURS 100 STORAGE

OR SEASON HOURS

BEFORE

t/3

_,2

GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS

The warranty on this lawn mower does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive

full value from the warranty, operator must

maintain unit as instructed in this manual.

Some adjustments will need to be made

periodically to properly maintain your unit.

At least once a season, check to see if you should make any of the adjustments

described in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

o At least once a year, replace the spark

plug, clean or replace air filter element and check blade for wear. A new spark plug and clean/new air filter element

assure proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer.

o Follow the maintenance schedule in this

manual.

BEFORE EACH USE

o Check engine oil level. o Check for loose fasteners.

LUBRICATION

Keep unit well lubricated (See "LUBRICATION CHART").

LUBRICATION CHART

(_ Wheel

adjuster (on

each wheel)

(_) Engine oil

(_ Rear door

hinge

(_ Handle bracket mounting pins

_ Spray lubricant

See "ENGINE" in Maintenance section.

IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease plastic

wheel bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of

the self-lubricating bearings. Ifyou feel they

must be lubricated, use only a dry, powdered

4graphite type lubricant sparingly.

LAWN MOWER

Always observe safety rules when per- forming any maintenance.

TIRES o Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect

control chemicals which can harm rubber.

o Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp

objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage.

DRIVE WHEELS Check rear drive wheels each time before you mow to be sure they move freely.

The wheels not turning freely means trash, grass cuttings, etc. are in the drive wheel area

and must be cleaned to free drive wheels.

If necessary to clean the drive wheels, be sure to clean both rear wheels.

BLADE CARE

For best results, mower blade must be kept sharp. Replace a bent or damaged blade. A CAUTION" Use only a replacement

blade approved by the manufacturer of your mower. Using a blade not approved

by the manufacturer of your mower is haz- ardous, could damage your mower and void your warranty.

TO REMOVE BLADE

1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.

2. Turn lawn mower on its side. Make sure air filter and carburetor are up.

3. Use a wood block between blade and mower housing to prevent blade from

turning when removing blade bolt.

NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves

and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.

4. Remove blade bolt by turning counter- clockwise.

5. Remove blade and attaching hardware (bolt, lock washer, hardened washer).

6. Remove debris shield.

NOTE: Remove the blade adapter and check the key inside hub of blade adapter. The key must be in good condition to work

properly. Replace adapter if damaged. TO REPLACE BLADE

1. Position blade adapter on engine crank- shaft. Be sure key in adapter and crank-

shaft keyway are aligned; and that drive belt is inside tabs of belt retainer.

2. Install debris shield.

3. Position blade on the blade adapter. IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly,

center hole in blade must align with star on blade adapter.

4. Be sure the trailing edge of blade (oppo-

site sharp edge) is up toward engine.

5. Install the blade bolt with the lock washer and hardened washer into

blade adapter and crankshaft.

6. Use block of wood between blade and

lawn mower housing and tighten the blade bolt, turning clockwise.

o The recommended tightening torque is

35-40 ft. Ibs.

IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated. If bolt needs replacing, replace only with

approved bolt shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual.

Trailing edge

Blade adapter

Hardened

Debris shield washer

Lockwasher

Blade Blade bolt

TO SHARPEN BLADE

NOTE: We do not recommend sharpening blade - but if you do, be sure blade is bal-

anced. An unbalanced blade will cause eventual damage to mower or engine.

o The blade can be sharpened with a file

or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower.

o To check blade balance, you will need a

5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a cone bal- ancer. (When using acone balancer, follow instructions supplied with balancer.)

NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing

blade. The lobes of the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not. o Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion

of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground. If

blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal position. If either end of the blade moves downward, sharpen the

heavy end until the blade is balanced.

Center hole

5/8" bolt or pin

Blade

Belt

retainer

GRASS CATCHER o The grass catcher may be hosed with

water, but must be dry when used.

o Check your grass catcher often for dam-

age or deterioration. Through normal use it will wear. If catcher needs replac- ing, replace only with approved replace-

ment catcher shown in the Repair Parts section of this manual. Give the lawn

mower model number when ordering.

GEAR CASE o To keep your drive system working

properly, the gear case and area around the drive should be kept clean and free

of trash build-up. Clean under the drive cover twice a season.

o The gear case is filled with lubricant to the

proper level at the factory. The only time the lubricant needs attention is if service

has been performed on the gear case.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Use only high quality detergent oil rated

with API service classification SJ-SL. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating temperature.

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

i[ll!

°F -20 0 20 32 40 60 80 1()0

oc.4o .4o .1;o o

TEMPERATURE RANGE EXPECTED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

Change the oil after every 25 hours of operation or at least once a year if the

lawn mower is not used for 25 hours in

one year. Check the crankcase oil level before

starting the engine and after each five (5)

hours of continuous use. Tighten oil plug

securely each time you check the oil level. TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

NOTE: Before tipping lawn mower to drain oil, empty fuel tank by running en- gine until fuel tank is empty.

1. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug.

2. Remove engine oil cap; lay aside on a clean surface.

3. Tip lawn mower on its side as shown and drain oil into a suitable container.

Rock lawn mower back and forth to re-

move any oil trapped inside of engine.

Container

4. Wipe off any spilled oil from lawn mower or side of engine.

5. Slowly pour oil down the oil fill spout, stopping every few ounces to check

the oil level with the dipstick.

6. Stop adding oil when you reach the FULL mark on the dipstick. Wait a

minute to allow oil to settle.

7. Continue adding small amounts of oil, rechecking the dipstick until oil level settles at FULL. DO NOT overfill, or

engine will smoke heavily from the muffler on startup.

8. Always be sure to retighten oil dipstick before starting engine.

9. Reconnect spark plug wire to plug.

AIR FILTER Your engine will not run properly and may

be damaged by using a dirty air filter. Replace the air filter every 100 hours of

operation or every season, whichever oc- curs first. Service air cleaner more often

under dusty conditions.

TO CLEAN AIR FILTER

1. Remove cover.

2. Carefully remove cartridge.

3. Clean by gently tapping on a flat sur-

face. If very dirty, replace cartridge.

_CAUTION: Petroleum solvents, such as kerosene, are not to be used to clean cartridge. They may cause deterioration

of the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do

not use pressurized air to clean or dry

cartridge.

4. Install cartridge, then replace cover.

Cartridge Slot

Back plate

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