Husqvarna GTH2548B, 917279040 Owner’s Manual

Husqvarna

Owner's Manual

02139

A A

SAFETY RULES

IMPORTANT: THiS CUTTING MACHINEiS CAPABLEOF AMPUTATINGHANDSAND FEETAND THROWING OBJECTS. FAILURE TOOBSERVE THEFOLLOWING SAFETY iNSTRUCTiONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS iNJURY OR DEATH.

L GENERAL OPERATmON

o Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the

manual and on the machine before starting,

o Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the

instructions, to operate the machine, Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc,, which could be picked up and thrown by the blade, Be sure the area is clear of other people before mow- ing, Stop machine if anyone enters the area, Never carry passengers, Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary, AF ways look down and behind before and while backing,

o Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not

point it at anyone, Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place, Slow down before turning, Never leave a running machine unattended, Always turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting, Turn off blades when not mowing, Stop engine before removing grass catcher or un-

clogging chute, o Mow only in daylight or good artificial light, o Do not operate the machine while under the influence

of alcohol or drugs, o Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing road-

ways,

Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine

into a trailer or truck,

Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,

are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-re-

lated injuries, These operators should evaluate their

ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to

protect themselves and others from serious injury,

Keep machine free of grass, leaves or other debris

build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts

and burn, Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves

or other debris which can cause build-up to occur,

Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or

storing the machine, Allow machine to cool before

storage,

H.SLOPE OPERATmON

Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death, All slopes require extra caution, if you cannot back up the

slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it, DO:

Mow up and down slopes, not across,

Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc,

Watch for hobs, ruts, or bumps, Uneven terrain could

overturn the machine. Tallgrass can hide obstacles. o Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will

not have to stop or shift while on the slope.

Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel

weights or counterweights to improve stability. o Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.

These can change the stability of the machine.

Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual

Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction. o Avoid starting or stopping on a slope, if tires lose trac-

tion, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight

down the slope.

DO NOT: o Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then,

turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.

o Do notmow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.

The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.

Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.

o Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot

on the ground. Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.

HL CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children, Children are often attracted to

the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.

Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.

o Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the

atea.

• Before and when backing, look behind and down for small children.

Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation.

o Never allow children to operate the machine.

Use extra care when approaching blindcorners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.

mVoSERVICE

o Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels,

They are flammable and vapors are explosive,

Use only an approved container, Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine

running, Allow engine to cool before refueling, Do not smoke, Never refuel the machine indoors, Never store the machine or fuel container inside where

there is an open flame, such as a water heater,

Never run a machine inside a closed area, Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts,

tight and keep equipment in good condition,

o Never tamper with safety devices, Check their proper

operation regularly, Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris

build-up, Clean oil or fuel spillage, Allow machine to cool before storing,

Stop and inspect the equipment ifyou strike an object, Repair, if necessary, before restarting,

Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine

o Grass catcher components are subject to wear, dam-

age, and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check

components and replace with manufacturer's recom- mended parts, when necessary.

o Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s)

or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.

o Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service

as required.

SAFETY RULES

SAFEOPE.AT,O.P.ACT,CESFO..,DE-O.MOWE.S

@@@@@

,, Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop

machine if anyone enters the area.

,, Never carry passengers or children even with the blades

off.

,, Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always

look down and behind before and while backing.

,, Never carry children.They may fall off and be seriously injured

or interfere with safe machine operation.

,, Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful

care of another responsible adult.

,, Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area. ,, Before and when backing, look behind and down for small

children.

,, Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across. ,, Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.

,, Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn

the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.

,, Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have

to stop or shift while on the slope.

,, Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,

disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

,, If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift

into reverse and back down slowly.

,, Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly

and gradually downhill, if possible.

cidental starting when setting up, WARNING: in order to prevent ac-

transporting, adjusting or making repairs, always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it

cannot contact spark ptug.

in neutral you may tose control of

WARNING: Do not coast down a hill

the tractor.

WARNING: Tow onJy the attachments

that are recommended by and com-

ply with specifications of the manu-

facturer of your tractor. Use common

sense when towing. Operate onJy at the lowest possiMe speed when on a

stope. Too heavy of a Joad, while on a sJope, is dangerous. Tires can Jose

traction with the ground and cause you to tose controJ of your tractor.

& &

Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and cer- tain vehicte components contain or emit chemicals

known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

A wAR.u.GA

Battery posts, terminaJs and reJated accessories contain tead and Jead compounds, chemicaJs known to the State of CaJifornia to cause cancer and birth

defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

PRODUCT SPECiFiCATiONS

Gasoline Capacity 5 Gallons and type: Unleaded Regular

Oil Type (APFSG-SL): SAE 10W30 (above 32°F)

SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)

Oil Capacity: W/FiIter: 4.0 Pints

W/O Filter: 3,5 Pints

Spark Plug: Champion (Gap: ,030") RC12YC

Ground Speed (MPH): Forward: 0 - 5,8

Reverse: 0 - 2,1

Tire Pressure: Front: 14 PSI

Rear: 10 PSI

Charging System: 15 AMPS @ 3600 RPM Battery: AMP/HR: 35

MIN, CCA: 280 CASE SIZE: U1R

Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 FT, LBS,

CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor, it has been designed, engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance,

Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy, please contact your nearest authorized service center/ department We have competent, well-trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor,

Please read and retain this manual, The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly, Al- ways observe the "SAFETY RULES",

CUSTOMER RESPONSiBiLiTiES

Road and observe the safety ruUes, Follow a reguUar scheduUe in maintaining, caring for

and using your tractor, Follow the instructions under"Maintenance" and "Stor-

age" sections of this owner's manual

WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internaUcom- bustion engine and shouUd not be used on or near any

unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered orgrass-covered UandunUessthe engine's exhaust system is equipped with

a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any), If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained

in effective working order by the operator, A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your

nearest authorized service centre/department (See REPAlR PARTS section of this manual),

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY RULES ......................................................... 2-3

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ....................................... 4

CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ................................. 4

ASSEMBLY ............................................................... 6-10

OPERATION ........................................................... 11-16

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................... 17

MAINTENANCE ...................................................... 17-20

SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS ............................ 21-27

STORAGE .................................................................... 28

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 29-30

REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR .................................. 32-47

UNASSEIVIBLED PARTS

Steering Wheel

Steering

Wheel Adapter Steering

Wheel Insert

Seat

Steering Sleeve

Extension

Gauge Wheel

f" (4) Adjusting Bar

_ ©

'' @ i

._, (4) Wheels

(4) Retainer,S, prings

, _/_x3/4x14Ga.

(4) Locknut

3/8-16 (4) Shoulder Bolt

Nose Roller

(4) Clevis Pins

^,..(4) Washers

(4) Hex Bolts 5/16-18 x 3/4

Mower

(2) Retainer Springs_

(double loop)

_:b Pins

Nose Roller

(4) Leckwasher

Brackets

(2) Hex Bolts 5/16-18 x 1

(2) Locknuts _Retainer Spring

5/16-18

Slope Sheet

For Future Use

(2)Flanged

Keys

(2) Keys

Yournewtractorhasbeenassembledatthefactorywithexceptionofthosepartsleftunassembbdforshippingpurposes. Toensuresafeandproperoperationofyourtractorallpartsandhardwareyouassemblemustbetightenedsecurely.Use

thecorrecttoolsasnecessarytoinsurepropertightness. TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY

A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Standard wrench sizes are listed.

(1) Pliers (1) Tire pressure gauge (2) 9/16" wrench (1) Utility knife (1) 1/2" wrench (1) 3/4" socket w/drive ratchet

When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual, itmeans when you are in the operating position (seated behind the

steering wheel).

TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON

UNPACK CARTON

o Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons

from carton.

o Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton.

Remove end panels and lay side panels flat.

o Remove mower and packing materials. o Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and

remove.

STEERING WHEEL EXTENTION

STEERING SHAFT

STEERING SLEEVE

BEFORE REMOWNG TRACTOR FROM

ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig, 1)

• Remove Iocknut and large flat washer from steering shaft,

Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward,

o Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft, o Align tabs and press steering sleeve extension into

bottom of steering wheel,

o Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal

(left to right) and slide onto steering wheel adapter,

o Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with Iocknut

and large flat washer previously removed, Tighten securely,

Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering wheel,

Remove protective materials from tractor hood and griN,

IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES iN SKID THATMAY PUNCTURETIRES WHERE TRACTOR iS TO ROLL OFF SKID.

FIG, 1

HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR

CHECK BATTERY (See Fig. 2)

Lift hood to raised position. if this battery is put into service after month and year

indicated on label (label located between terminals) charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.

(See "BATTERY" in the Maintenance section of this manual for charging

FIG, 2

iNSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)

Seat positbn should be adjusted forward or backward so that the operator can comfortaMy reach dutch/brake pedal

and safely operate the tractor, o Remove the two (2) bolts and fiat washers securing

the seat to cardboard packing, Keep the two (2) bolts only and place them with the two (2) identical bolts

and four (4) washers in the parts bag, Discard the fiat washers and cardboard packing,

o Rebase L,H, seat slide on seat pan by pulling out on

adjustment handb and sliding it to the rear positbn exposing seat mounting hobs from bottom, SHde R,H,

slide to same rear positbn,

* Mount rear of seat on slides using mounting bolts and

bck washers as shown,

* Pull out on adjustment handb and slide seat aHthe way

forward, Install front mounting bolts and lock washers, Tighten all mounting bolts securely,

o Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat, Press

clutch/brake pedal all the way down, If operating posi- tion is not comfortable, adjust seat,

* To adjust seat: Grasp adjustment handle and pull out,

slide seat to desired position and release adjustment handle,

L.H. SEAT SU[

ADJUSTMENT

SEAT

TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKmD (See Op- eration section for _ocation and function of

controJs}

o Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever

to its highest position,

o Release parking brake by depressing brake pedal, o Place freewheel control in "transmission disengaged

position" (See "TO TRANSPORT" in the Operation section of this manual),

* Roll tractor forward off skid,

TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID (See Op- eration section for _ocation and function of

controls}

,_kWARNING: Before starting, read, understand and follow

all instructions in the Operation section of this manual, Be sure tractor is in a welPventilated area, Be sure the area in

front of tractor is clear of other people and objects, o Be sure all the above assembly steps have been com-

pbted,

* Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank with gasoline, o Place freewheel control in "transmission engaged"

position (see "TO TRANSPORT" in Operation section of this manual),

* Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal

and set the parking brake,

* Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position, * Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever

to its highest position,

* Start the engine,After engine has started, move throttb

MOUNTmNG BOLTS

FmG°3

* Release parking brake, * Slowly move the motion control lever forward and slowly

drive tractor off skid,

o Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking brake and place

motion control lever in neutral position,

o Turn ignition key to "STOP" position, Continue with the instructions that follow,

ASSEMBLY

ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER DECK (See Fig. 4)

The gauge wheeb are designed to keep the mower deck in proper position when operating mower, Be sure they

are properUy adjusted to ensure optimum mower perfor- mance,

o SHde gauge wheeUbar down into bracket channeU, Be

sure that gauge wheeUbar aligning hobs are on top, AssemMe gauge wheeb as shown using shouUderbouts,

3/8 washers and 3/8o16 center bcknuts and tighten secureUy,

o For ease of mower to tractor assembUy, raise gauge

wheeUsto highest position and retain with cbvis pins and spring retainers,

o Adjust gauge wheeUsbefore operating mower, See "TO

ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS" in the Operation section of this manual

RETAINER SPRING

SHOULDER BAR

ADJUSTmNG

BOLT--.%

TO ATTACH NOSE ROLLER (See Fig. 5}

Assembb brackets "A" and "B" to the inside of mower mounting brackets as shown, Tighten securely,

NOTE: Be sure bracket tabs are positioned in tab holes in mower brackets,

Position nose roller between brackets and install rod and retainer spring,

HEX BOLT

BRACKET

ROLLER

RETAINER SPRING

FIG. 5

LOCK NUT ROD

GAUGE WHEEL

3/8=16 CENTER LOCKNUT

3!BWASNER

FmG.4

iNSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT (See Figs. 6 and 7)

Be sure tractor is on UeveUsurface and mower suspension arms are raised with attachment Hftcontrol Engage park°

ing brake, * Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway bar and beUts,

Swing anti-sway bar to Ueftside of mower deck,

* SHde mower under tractor with deflector shieUdto right

side of tractor,

IMPORTANT: Check beUtfor proper routing in aH mower pulley grooves,

* Uf equipped, turn height adjustment knob counter-

clockwise until it stops, o Lower mower Hnkage with attachment Hft control o Be sure beUttension rod is in disengaged position,

o UnstaHbelt into electric clutch pulley groove, o Place the suspension arms on outward pointing deck

pins, Retain with double loop retainer spring with loops

up as shown, o Install front plate assembly to tractor suspension

brackets and retain with single loop retainer springs

as shown,

Position front plate assembly between front mower brackets, Raise deck and plate assembly to align holes

and insert flanged pins, Secure pins with double loop retainer springs between the plate assembly and mower

brackets,

NOTE: To assist in locating hole in flanged pin, the hole in pin is inline with notch on head of pin, If necessary,

move mower side4o-side to give space between plate and mower brackets,

IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves,

o Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod into locking

bracket,

* Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left

footrest and retain with double loop retainer spring,

o if equipped, turn height adjustment knob clockwise to

remove slack from mower suspension, o Raise deck to highest position, o Adjust gauge wheels before operating mower as shown

in the Operation section of this manual,

GAUGE WHEEL

DOUBLELOOP RETAINER SPRING

RETAINER SPRINGS

BELT TENSION ROD

(DBENGAGED POSmON)

CHASSIS /_ "

USE PUERS FOR

ANTFSWAY

BAR

LOCK BRACKET

SUSPENSION

ARMS DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER SPRING (OUTWARD POINT- ING DECK PmNS)

FRONT MOWER

BRACKET

FRONT ELECTRIC

SUSPENSION CLUTCH PULo

BRACKETS LEY

FLANGED PIN

FRONT PLATE

ASSEMBLY

SINGLE RETAINER

SPRINGS

LOOPUP

DEFLECTOR SHIELD

FIG. 6

CHECK TIRE PRESSURE

The tires on your tractor were ovednfiated at the factory for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important

for best cutting performance. o Reduce tire pressure to PSU shown in "PRODUCT

SPECIFICATIONS" section of this manual

CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS

For best cutting resuUts,mower shouUdbe properUy UeveUed. See "TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSUNG" in the Service and

Adjustments section of this manual

CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS

See the figures that are shown for repUacingmotion, mower drive, and mower bUadedrive beUtsin the Service and Ad-

justments section of this manual Verify that the beUtsare

routed correctUy.

CHECK BRAKESYSTEM

After you Uearnhow to operate your tractor, check to see that the brake is properUy adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE"

in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.

,/CHECKLIST

BEFORE YOUOPERATE AND ENJOYYOUR NEW TRAC-

TOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE

BESTPERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM THIS

QUALITY PRODUCT. PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST: v_ All assembly instructions have been completed.

v_ No remaining loose parts in carton. v_ Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum

1 hour at 6 amps).

v_ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely. v_ All tires are properly inflated. (For shipping purposes,

the tires were overinfiated at the factory).

v" Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/

front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be properly inflated for leveling).

v" Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed

properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.

v_ Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure

and wires are properly clamped.

v_ Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in

drive position.

WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY

EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT

ITEMS: v" Engine oil is at proper level.

./ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded

gasoline.

v_ Become familiar with all controls - their location and

function. Operate them before you start the engine.

v" Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition. v" It is important to purge the transmission before oper-

ating your tractor for the first time. Follow proper start° ing and transmission purging instructions (See "TO

START ENGINE" and "PURGE TRANSMISSION" in the Operation section of this manual).

OPERATION

These symboUsmay appear on your tractor or in Hterature supplied with the product, Learn and understand their mean-

ing,

R N

REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW

L IXI o,. o

G @ e

ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE

OVER TEMP FUEL OIL PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD

LIGHT

PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE

MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT

®@@@@

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH ENGAGED

ATTACHMENT

CLUTCH DISENGAGED DANGER, KEEP HANDS

AND FEET AWAY

DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.

KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS

(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)

IGNITION

LOCKED UNLOCKED

FREEWHEEL

(Automatic Models only)

Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury or

death. The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety inform-

ation about hazards which can result in death, serious injury

and/or property damage.

& &

,_t_tlllllNtl,,

WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in minor or moderate injury.

CAUTION when used without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could result in damage

to the tractor and/or engine.

HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.

FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury and/or property damage.

OPERATION

KNOW YOU R TRACTOR

READ'THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATmNG YOUR TRACTOR.

Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments, Save this manual for future reference,

LIGHT SWmTCH

MOTmON DRIVE BELTTENSmON

HANDLE

BRAKE

THROTTLE CONTROL

AMMETER

ROURMETER

HEmGHT ADJUSTMENT

KNOB

CHOKE CONTROL

LiFT LEVER PLUNGER

LIFT LEVER

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH

SWITCH

MOTION

CONTROL

LEVER

FREEWHEEL CONTROL

Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute,

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH - Used toengage mower blades or other attachments mounted to your tractor,

LIFT LEVER = Used to raise and lower mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor,

LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position,

BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the tractor and starting the engine,

MOTION CONTROL LEVER- Selects the speed and direc- tion of tractor,

CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine, AMMETER - Indocates charging (+) or discharging (-) of battery,

LIGHT SWITCH POSITION - Turns the headlights on and off,

PARKING BRAKE LEVER

02711

FiG. 7

THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine speed, FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for

pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off, IGNITION SWITCH - Used to start and stop the engine, HOURMETER - indicates hours of operation, PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks brake pedal into the

brake position, HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to adjust the mower

MOTION DRIVE BELT TENSION HANDLE- Used when changing motion drive belt and, if necessary, starting engine

under extremely cold conditions,

OPERATION

HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR

TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8) Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens-

ing switch, When engine is running, any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking

brake will shut off the engine,

• Depress brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position and hold,

o Place parking brake lever in "ENGAGED" position

and release pressure from brake pedal, Pedal should remain in "BRAKE" position, Make sure parking brake

wiii hold tractor secure,

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH

CHOKE CONTROL

THBOTTLE CONTBOL

"DRIVE'

PosmoN HEIGHT

ADJUSTMENT POSmON

KNOB

STOPPmNG (See Fig. 8)

MOWER BLADES -

To stop mower blades,move attachment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED" position,

GROUND DRIVE -

To stop ground drive, depress brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position,

IMPORTANT:THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER RETURNSTO NEUTRAL (N)POSITION WHEN THEBRAKE PEDAL ISFULLY

DEPRESSED. ENGINE -

o Move throttle control between half and full speed (fast)

position.

NOTE: Failure to move throttle control between half and full speed (fast) position, before stopping may cause engine

to "backfire".

Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and remove key, Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use,

o Never use choke to stop engine, IMPORTANT: LEAVING THE iGNiTiON SWITCH iN ANY

POSiTiON OTHER THAN "OFF" WiLL CAUSE THE BATTERY TO BE DISCHARGED, (DEAD).

PULL OUT TO "ENGAGE'

PUSH IN TO

CONTBOLLEVEB

PABKmNG BBAKE

"ENGAGED'POSITION

FmG.8

NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may

cause "browning" of grass, To eliminate this possibility, al= ways stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas,

pletely, as described above, before leav-

CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-

ing the operator's position; to empty grass catcher, etc.

TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)

Always operate engine at full throttle, o Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces

the battery charging rate,

Full throttle offers the best mower performance,

TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)

Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine, Do not use to start a warm engine,

To engage choke control, pull knob out, Slowly push knob in to disengage,

TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD (See Fig. 8)

CAUTION: Do not attempt to operate motion control tever when the parking brake is set or when the

brake pedaJ is depressed. Doing so may result in misadjustment to the drive control system.

The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the motion control lever,

o Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral (N)

position, Release parking brake,

o Slowly move motion control lever to desired position,

TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT

(See Fig, 8) The cutting height is controlled by turning the height ad-

justment knob in desired direction,

o Turn knob clockwise (f_i) to raise cutting height,

Turn knob counterclockwise (_) to lower cutting height.

The cutting height range is approximately 1=1/2" to 4-1/2", The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip

with the engine not running, These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of

grass and types of grass being mowed, o The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2=1/2

inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months, For healthier and better looking

lawns, mow often and after moderate growth,

o For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches

in height should be mowed twice, Make the first cut relatively high; the second to desired height,

TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 9)

Gauge wheeUs are properUyadjusted when they are sHghtUy off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height

in operating position, Gauge wheeb then keep the deck in proper position to heUpprevent scaUpingin most terrain

conditions, NOTE:Adjust gauge wheeUs with tractor on a fiat bveU

sudace, o Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See "TO AD-

JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT" in the Operation section of this manuaU),

o Remove retainer spring and cbvb pin which secure

each gauge wheeUbar,

o Lower gauge wheeb to ground, Raise gauge wheeUs

sHghtUyto align hobs in bracket and gauge wheeU bar and insert cbvb pin, Gauge wheeUsshouUdbe slightly

off the ground, o Replace retainer spring into clevis pin, * Be sure all gauge wheels are in the same setting,

iMPORTANT:BESURETOREADJUSTGAUGEWHEELSIFYOU CHANGETHE CUTTING HEIGHT OFTHE MOWER DECK.

RETAINER SPRING

CLEVmS

, '}.<"

FmG°9

TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 10}

Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch, Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with

the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine, You must remain fully and centrally

positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough,

rolling terrain or hills, * Select desired height of cut,

o Lower mower with attachment lift control, o Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch

control, o TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment

clutch control,

TO OPERATE ON HILLS

* Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down

hills,

* Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills, * If stopping is absolutely necessary, push brake pedal

quickly to brake position and engage parking brake,

IMPORTANT:THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER RETURNSTO NEUTRAL (N)POSITIONWHEN THE BRAKEPEDALISFULLY

DEPRESSED. o To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and

brake pedal,

o Slowly move motion control lever to slowest setting, o Make all turns slowly,

TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 7 and 11) When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage

transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position, Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar

of tractor, o Raise attachment lift to highest position with attachment

lift control,

* Pull freewheel control out and into the slot and release

so it is held in the disengaged position,

* Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2)

MPH,

* To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure, NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting

your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor, Use an appropriate means of tying

hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc,),

without either the entire grass catcher,

CAUTION: Do not operate the mower

on mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield in place.

ATTACHMENT CLUTCH

W'TO E ULLOUTTO

UFT LEVER HIGEST POSmON

,_!//£_'_ LOWEST

• POSITION

s% CT°R

FIG. 10 14

FIG. 11

TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH° MENTS

Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your trac-

tor, Use common sense when towing, Too heavy of a load, while on a slope, is dangerous, Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor,

OPERATION

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK ENGmNE OIL LEVEL

The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the factory, already tiffed with summer weight o&

* Check engine oil with tractor on bvel ground, * Unthread and remove oil tiff cap/dipstbk; wipe oil off,

Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil tiff cap on

the tube, Do not thread the cap onto the tube, Remove and read oil bvel, if necessary, add oil until "FULl"

mark on dipstick is reached, Do not overfifl,

* For cold weather operation you should change oil for

easier starting (See "OIL VISCOSITY CHART" in the Maintenance section of this manual),

, To change engine oil, see the Maintenance section in

this manual,

ADD GASOLINE

* Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck, Do not overfill,

Use fresh, clean, regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane, (Use of leaded gasoline will

increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life), Do not mix oil with gasoline, Purchase fuel

in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness,

IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING iN TEMPERATURES BELOW32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE

GASOLINE TO HELP iNSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING.

CAUTION: Atcohol bJended fuels (called gasohoJ or using ethanol or methano0 can at=

tract moisture which Jeads to separation and formation of acids during storage. Acidic gas

can damage the fue! system of an engine while in storage. To avoid engine problems, the fuel

system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or tonger. Drain the gas tank, start

the engine and tet it run until the fueJ lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuet next

season. See Storage instructions for additionaJ information. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuet tank or permanent

damage may occur.

TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 8)

When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move

fuel from the tank to the engine, ° Be sure freewheel control is in the transmission engaged

position,

* Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal

and set parking brake,

* Move attachment clutch to "DISENGAGED" position, * Move throttle control to fast position

* Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt,

For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may not be needed,

NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting procedures below,

o Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to

"START" position and release key as soon as engine starts, Do not run starter continuously for more than

fifteen seconds per minute, Ifthe engine does not start after several attempts, push choke control in, wait a

few minutes and try again, If engine still does not start, pull the choke control out and retry,

WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above) * When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until

the engine begins to run smoothly, If the engine starts to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a

few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly,

* The attachments and ground drive can now be used, if

the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke

as described above,

COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F and below) , When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until

the engine begins to run smoothly, Continue to push the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to

accept small changes in speed and load, until the choke control is fully in, if the engine starts to run roughly, puff

the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly, This may

require an engine warm-up period from several seconds to several minutes, depending on the temperature,

NOTE: in extreme cold conditions, if engine will not start, you may need to disengage the motion drive belt as follows:

* Be sure parking brake is engaged, , Remove retainer spring from the drive belt tension

handle to relieve belt tension,

* Start engine and allow it to warm up for three (3) min-

utes,

* Shut-off engine and engage parking brake, * Engage drive belt tension handle and replace the

retainer spring,

AUTOMATIC TRANSMiSSiON WARM UP o Before driving the unit in cold weather, the transmission

should be warmed up as follows: * Be sure the tractor is on level ground,

, Place the motion control lever in neutral, * Release the parking brake and let the brake

slowly return to operating position,

, Allow one minute for transmission to warm up,

This can be done during the engine warm up

period,

* The attachments can be used during the engine warm-

up period after the transmission has been warmed up and may require the choke control be puffed out

slightly,

NOTE: if at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may

need to be adjusted for best engine performance, See "TO ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the Service and Adjustments

section of this manual,

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