ongratulations and welcome to the Hunter family! As a Hunter owner, you will enjoy the quality and the
ttention to detail for which Hunter Boats are renowned. Hunter and your dealer are committed to your
rvice and total sati
This Operator’s Manual will acquaint you with the proper operation and maintenance of your new Hunter
oat, as well as boating safety, which is our primary concern, whether in ports or at sea.
The new boat warranty registration form you signed at the time of delivery will be sent to us by your dealer.
This registers the one year warranty and establishes your contact information in our system. It will also
ctivate Hunter's Customer Satisfaction program
nd enjoyment with your new Hunter. Within a few weeks of delivery you will receive a letter asking you to
omplete an online questionnaire primarily about your experience with the dealer. Several months later you
will receive a second letter asking you to evaluate the boat. We value your opinion and hope that you will
ake the time to complete both surveys.
As you already know, we work with the highest quality equipment manufacturers to supply the components
for your boat. T o receive full warranty coverage on all the individual components, such as engine, electronics
nd appliances, be sure to complete and return to the Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) warranty
ards to activate the individual warranties for these important components. You will find them in the owner's
acket that also contains the OEM manuals for this equipment. Please remember all the information con
ained in the OEM manuals supersedes the information contained in this manual
n.
, our effort to insure the highest level of satisfaction
Finally, if you are new to boating, be certain to learn the proper rules of seamanship to ensure the safety of
our passengers. Refer to Chapman's Piloting, Seamanship, and Small Boat Handling Manual for important
nd useful information concerning this aspect of boating. Attend a safe boating course offered by the United
States Coast Guard Auxiliary, United States Power Squadron, or any enterprise experienced in conducting
afe boating courses
Thank you for choosing Hunter. I am confident your new boat will provide you and your family with years of
njoyable boating.
General Manager
unter 38 • Operator's Manua
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As the owner of a Hunter, you have chosen one of the finest boats money can bu
unter Corporation, is one of America’s oldest privately held boating companies. In February 1996 Hunter became
an employee ownership company. We continue to be dedicated to giving you a quality boat that w
of enjoyment whether you’re spending a day at the marina or cruising down a waterway. Performance, dependability,
afety, and comfort is more than just a catchy phrase at Hunter. It is the basis for every step of design and construction
to assure you of many pleasure-filled years of boating.
A Proud Herita
With every Hunter, three generations of experience combine with modern engineering and production techniques provide you one of the most affordable, full featured sailing boats in the industry today.
From the stem to the stern, every piece of equipment and its placement has been engineered to provide the most
easoned sailer with the best advantage on the water. Hunter has included everything to make ours the most complete
a
vessel on the market today.
How to Use this Manual
any people read their operator’s manual from beginning to end when they first receive their new boat. If you do this, it
will help you learn about the features and controls for your new boat. In this manual, you’ll find that pictures and words
work together to explain things quickly.
ou years
able of Content
A good place to look for what you need is in the Table of Contents in the beginning of this manual. It is a list of the
hapters and the page number where you’ll find them.
Safety Warnings and Symbols
In Boating Safety section you will find a number of cautions, warnings, and danger symbols to tell you about things
that could hurt you.
In this chapter we tell you where the hazards are. Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce them. Please
read this chapter carefully, to prevent yourself or someone else from possible injury.
Any questions regarding your Hunter ® or this manual contact Customer Service at
unter Corporatio
oute 441, Post
ice Box 103
Alachua, FL. USA 32616
hone: (386) 462-307
ax: (386) 462-407
-mail: customerservice@huntermarine.com
8am to 5pm EST) 1-800-771-5556
unter 38 • Operator's Manua
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1. Introduction
2. Documents and Forms
3. Warranty
4. Boating Safety
5. Fuel System
6. Underwater Gear
7. DC Electric Systems
8. AC Electric Systems
9. Water Systems
10. Sanitation and Waste Systems
11. Engines and Transmissions
12. Sails and Rigging
13. Getting Underway
14. Maintenance
15. Glossary
Operator ’s Manual at a Glance
1. Introduction
2. Documents and Forms
3. Warranty
4. Boating Safety
5. Fuel System
6. Underwater Gear
7. DC Electric Systems
8. AC Electric Systems
9. Water Systems
10. Sanitation and Waste Systems
11. Engines and Transmissions
12. Sails and Rigging
13. Getting Underway
14. Maintenance
15. Glossary
D
buildup?
6
How do I fuel my boat?
4
7
3
?
5
5
How do I run my macerator pump?
4
3
.
3
11
Wi
Lifting and Storing your boat
7
?
6
How do I shut down my generator?
pg. 8.6
How do I operate my air conditioning?
6
2
?
How do I connect dockside water?
pg. 9.2
How do my bilge pumps work?
unter 38 • Operator's Manua
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How do I prevent Carbon Monoxide
pg.4.
. . . . . . . . .pg. 5.
How do I drain water from my fuel filters?
pg. 5.
How do I remove my battery? . . .pg. 7.
How do I connect shore power
Through Hulls Port & Stbd 6.9
Bottom Through Hulls 6.10
7. DC Electric 7.
7.1 The DC Electrical System 7.
7.2 Systems and Components 7.
7.3 Operations and Maintenance 7.
Troubleshooting 7.9
12 Volt DC Lighting 7.11
12 Volt Deck Lighting 7.12
. AC Electric 8.
.1 Power Supply Components 8.
.2 Systems and Components 8.4
.3 Operations and Maintenance 8.
Troubleshooting 8.7
AC Electric Arrangement 8.9
Optional Generator System Layout 8.10
Optional Inverter System Layout 8.11
. Water Systems 9.
.1 Dockside Water Supply 9.
.2 Water Tanks
unter 38 • Operator's Manua
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.3 Pumps 9.4
.4 Pick - ups and Strainers 9.
Water Manifold Legend 9.
Troubleshooting 9.8
Fresh Water Arrangement 9.9
A/C Cooling (Raw Water) 9.10
10. Sanitary Systems 10.
10.1 Drains and Discharges 10.
10.2 Pumps 10.3
1
10.4 Head S
ther Waste Related 10.4
stem 10.
10.5 Operations and Maintenance 10.
Troubleshooting 10.8
Bilge Pump Layout 10.9
Black Water System 10.10
Vacuum Toilet System 10.11
Optional Overboard Waste 10.12
Grey Water System 10.13
11. En
ines and Transmissions 11.
11.1 Engines 11.
11.2 Transmissions 11.4
11.3 Operations and Maintenance 11.4
Troubleshooting 11.6
Exhaust System Arrangement 11.9
13.5 Emer
ency Operations 13.6
14. Maintenance 14.
14.1 Maintenance Materials 14.
14.2 Exterior 14.
14.3 Interior 14.4
14.4 Mechanical S
stems 14.4
14.5 Periodic Maintenance 14.
14.6 Lifting and Storage 14.
14.7 Fitting out after Storage 14.
15. Glossary 15.
12. Sails and Rigging 12.
12.1 Main Rig Components 12.
12.2 The Mast 12.
12.3 The Boom 12.4
12.4 The
12.5 Reefin
ails 12.4
Instructions 12.6
12.6 Reefing Procedure 12.6
12.7 Shakin
12.8 Spinnaker
The Arch 12.
12.
ut a Reef 12.6
ption) 12.6
12.10 Protecting your Rigging 12.
13. Getting Underway 13.
13.1 Boarding your Boat 13.
13.2 Starting the Engine 13.3
13.3 Gettin
13.4 Returnin
Underway 13.4
to Port 13.6
Introduction
H38
Chapter 1
Chapter 1
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Introduction
H38
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unter 38 • Introductio
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1.1 The Manual Packe
This operator’s manual, along with your owner's packet,
has been compiled to help you to operate your boat with
afety and pleasure. The Owner's / Operator's Manual
escribes basic safety information
escribes some of the features of your boat;
escribes the equipment on your boat
ontains fundamentals of the use of that equipment;
ontains fundamentals of the use of your boat
owever, please note that the information in this
manual onl
tion in the equipment manuals. The summaries are
intended to be a convenient reference for daily use
EM manuals take precedence over the information in the man
This information does not give you a course in boating
afety, or how to navigate, anchor, or dock your boat.
perating a boat, sail or power, requires more skills,
nowledge and awareness than is necessary to operate
car or truck.
summarizes more detailed informa-
.
1.2 Your Responsibilities
lease keep this manual in a dry and secure but
rea
access
t all times! Make sure to hand over this manual
to the new owner if you decide to sell the boat
If this is your first boat of this type or you are chang-
in
to a new boat you are not familiar with, please
nsure that you obtain han
rience before assuming command. For your safe-
, and the safety of your passengers you must
t
Take a course in Boating Safet
Get instruction, or aid in the safe and proper handlin
of your boat;
Familiarize yourself and your passengers of the loca-
tions, and use of all safety, and essential operatin
quipment
e place and leave it on the boat
and operating expe-
nderstand and follow the rules of the road
Learn how to navigate a boat in all sea, and weather
onditions
egister your boat, contact state boating authorities,
or the marine dealer for the registration requirements.
Boating Safety courses provide owners and operators
with the opportunity to gain knowledge and experience
in a variety of skills
avigatio
eamanship and boat handlin
les of the R
Knowledge of federal, state, and local regulations
eather predictio
afety at sea
urvival in bad weather
espect for others on the water
rst
io communicati
istress signals
endering assistance to others
se of lifesaving equipmen
llution control
Knowled
eaworthiness
eaving or approaching a dock moorin
Beaching the boat and shallow water operations
Towing and being towe
andling mooring lines and tying u
rocedures for emergencies including fire, flooding,
ollision, and medical emergencies, etc
Even when your boat is categorized for them, the sea
and wind conditions corresponding to the design cat-
ories A, B, or C (see the design category example at
the end of this section.) can range from strong gale to
evere conditions where only a competent, fit and trained
rew handling a well maintained boat can safely operate
e would
oncerning our manuals. Did you find the information
helpful? Was the information delivered in a clear precise
manner? Was the information thorough enough to help
ou with your new boat? Please call us at (904) 8272055 to speak to our Manual Department, if you have
uestions, or comments, concerning the manual. Please
note, this department does not have design or warranty
information you will need to contact those departments
for
e of the boat and its systems
and we
e to hear your comments or suggestions
h information.
anchor
1.
unter 38 • Introductio
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Fig. 1.1 Design Categories
Sea and wind conditions for which a boat is
assessed by the International Standard to be
suitable, provided the craft is correctly handled
in the sense of good seamanship and operated
at a speed appropriate to the prevailing sea
state.
Design Category A (“ocean”)
Category of boats considered suitable to operate
in seas with significant wave heights above 4 m
and wind speeds in excess of Beaufort Force 8,
but excluding abnormal conditions, e.g. hurricanes.
Design Category B (“coastal”)
Category of boats considered suitable to operate
in seas with significant wave heights up to 4 m
and winds of Beaufort Force 8 or less
Design Category C (“inshore”)
An orientation in the general operation and mechanical
stems of your boat;
An explanation of the Hunter CSI Program and Hot Alert
process for same.
A cop
ompleted by you and the dealer during your inspection
of the boat
A review of all warranty information and how to obtain
warranty service;
he complete Owner’s Packet
If you do not receive these materials, forms, or information, or
all 1-800-771-5556
the Product Delivery Service Record form”
ou have any questions contact your dealer, or
1.4 Sources of Information
In North America, contact one of the following for
Boating courses
.S. Coast Guard Auxiliar
Category of boats considered suitable to operate
in seas with significant wave heights up to 2 m
and a typical steady wind force of Beaufort Force
6 or less.
Design Category D (“sheltered waters”)
Category of boats considered suitable to operate
in waters with significant wave heights up to and
including 0,30 m with occasional waves of 0,5 m
height, for example from passing vessels, and a
typical steady wind force of Beaufort 4 or less.
REF: EN ISO 12217
1.3 Dealer's Responsibilitie
In addition to a pre-delivery check and service of your
boat, your dealer should give to you
A description and demonstration of the safety systems,
eatures, instruments, and controls of your boat
.S. Power Squadron
anadian Power and Sail Squadrons
ed Cross
tate Boating Offices
Yacht Clubs
ontact your dealer or the Boat/U.S. Foundation at 1-
00-336-2628
utside of North America, contact your boat dealer,
or your government boating agency for assistance
unter supplies you with; and recommends that you read
the followin
iloting, Seamanship and Small Yacht Handlin
Chapman
otor Yacht and Sailin
.O. Box 2319, FDR Statio
ew York , NY 1000
1.
unter 38 • Introductio
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boats
unter recommends that you purchase and read the
ollowin
Yachtsman Han
by Tom Bottoml
otor Yacht and Sailin
.O. Box 2319, FDR Statio
New York, NY 1000
The Complete Book of Maintenance and Repai
by Dave Kendall
oubleday and Co.
arden City, NY 1153
leasure Yachting and Seamanshi
.S. Coast Guard Auxiliar
Wilson Road Oaklands
Newark, DE 1971
k
1.5 Equipment Manufacturer Manuals
unter purchased various equipment and components
from other manufacturers and installed them on your
boat while it was being built. Examples include the
ngines, pumps, and the generator. Most OEMs (Original
quipment Manufacturers) have provided operation and
maintenance manuals for your boat’s equipment. Keep
EM manuals with your Hunter Operator's Manual in a
safe and accessible place. Be sure to pass them along
to the new owner if you sell your boat.
info can be found in the Warranty section, chapter 3 of
perator's Manual.
the
1.7 Hull Identification Number (HIN)
The "Hull Identification Number" l
aft side, is the most important identifying factor, and must
be included in all correspondence and orders. Failure
to include it creates dela
the engine serial numbers and part numbers when writing about or ordering parts for your engine. Refer to the
ngine manufacturers manuals for locations of engine
serial numbers, and record them for future reference
s. Also of vital importance are
n the star
-HUNPCXXXDXX
Hull Number format
US” - country origin, “HUN” - Manufacturer, “C” - length
ode, “XXX” - hull number, “D” - month code, “X” - year
ode, “XX” - model year
1.8 Manufacturers Certifications
As a boat manufacturer Hunter builds their products to
uidelines established under the Federal Boat Safety Act
f 1971. The act is promulgated by the U.S. Coast Guard
who has authority to enforce these laws on boat manufacturers that sell products in the United States. Hunter
nsures that all of it's products comply with these laws.
NOTE: The OEM manuals take precedence over the
Hunter Operator's Manual. If information in the Hunter
Operator's Manual differs from that in the OEM manuals,
follow the information in the OEM manuals.
1.6 Warranties
Nearly all OEM equipment has its own limited warranties. Warranty registration cards are in your Operator’s
acket.
Locate and read the individual warranties; put them
together for easy, future reference.
For international owner's; your warranty can be found in
our CE compliant Owner's Manual.
For U.S. and non-EU compliant countries, your warrant
The NMMA, National Marine Manufacturers Association,
provides Hunter with a third part
NMMA is an organization that represents the marine
industry and assists manufacturers, boat dealers, marinas, repair yards and component suppliers in areas of
islation, environmental concerns, marine business
le
rowth, and state and federal government agency interaction. The third party certification that Hunter participates in, uses well known Standards and Recommended
ractices of the ABYC, American Boat and Safety Council.
We at Hunter participate extensively in the ABYC, which is
all non-profit, and develops and publishes voluntary standards and recommended practices for boat and equipment
design, construction, service and repair. W e utilize all appli-
le ABYC standards in the construction of Hunter
Finally Hunter sells their products worldwide, and as
such must conform to the various rules and regulations
required by other countries. Most notably are the ISO
certification. The
1.4
.
unter 38 • Introductio
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standards in Europe which require the application of the
E (Common European) mark. This mark, much like
the NMMA certification here in the U.S., gives you the
boat owner specific information concerning your boat.
1.9 Service, Parts, and Repair for your Boa
When your boat needs serviced, parts, or
repair, take it to an authorized Hunter deal-
r. To find a dealer in your area call 800-771-5556,
r internationally you can call 01-305-82460
T o find repair and parts facilities for the equipment installed
n your boat, refer to the manual for that component.
If a problem is not handled to
iscuss any warranty related problems directly
with the service manager of the dealership or your
sales person. Give the dealer an opportunity to help
the service department resolve the matter for you.
If a problem arises that has not been resolved to your
satisfaction by your dealer, contact Hunter at 800-771-
556, and the appropriate customer service department
information will be provided to you.
our satisfaction
1.
Notes:
n
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unter 38 • Introductio
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Documents
Forms
H38
Chapter 2
Chapter 2
Documents
and
Forms
H38
1.102
• P/N 1031
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section are severa
ecords
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The
y
The
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.
The
ACCIDENT REPORT
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our Hunter dealer completes the
(Fig. 2.1) before you take delivery
o
our boat. It is the dealer’s responsibility to both you
and to Hunter to give your boat a final inspection. The
purpose of this inspection is to assure proper adjustment
and operation of the entire vessel. Your dealer should
provide you with the Pre-Delivery Inspection Report at
the time of delivery.
unter will not pay warranty costs for items that should
ave been covered in the pre-delivery service inspection
and recorded on the Pre-Delivery Inspection Report.
wners must coordinate with the dealer to insure
unter warranty registration is completed and returned
to Hunter
Inserted at the end of this
ou will find helpful.
se theBOAT RECORD (Fig. 2.2) to record all important information about your boat and its equipment. After
our dealer has recorded all the information, remove the
record from your Owner’s Manual and store in a safe
place. Do not keep this
LOAT PLAN (Fig 2.4) provides a record of your
destination, departure and return times, boat description, passenger list, and other information about the trip
ou have planned. At the bottom of the form is space for
listing emergency phone numbers in case your return
is delayed past the expected time. It also has space for
indicating information about the person filling the report.
Leave the completed form ashore with a responsible
person. We recommend you make several copies of this
form each boating season to make sure you have a good
upply.
orm aboard your boat
l r
You can
oast Guard Boating Safety Hotline at 1-800-368-5674.
You must
48 hours after an accident resulting in one of the
followin
A person disappears from a vessel under circumstances
that indicate death or injur
ersonal injury requiring medical treatment beyond first
i
amage to the vessel or property dama
omplete loss of the vesse
tate statutes determine whether you must file an
accident report in this case. An accident report must be
iled if the damage exceeds a threshold dollar value as
stablished by the states, the threshold is $100-$200.
all the Boating Safety Hotline (800-368-5647) to verify
the threshold for a particular state.
Note: State and local agencies may also have accident
reporting requirements. Check with local enforcement
agencies or with your local Hunter dealer regarding local
requirements.
All Hunter boats are built in compliance with applicable
nited States Coast Guard regulations and recommen-
tions at the time of construction.
unter boats comply with the standards developed by
the National Marine Manufactures Association (NMMA)
or its Boat Certification Program.
et more copies of the report by calling the U.S.
ile this report with the U.S. Coast Guard within
AINTENANCE LOG (Fig 2.5) helps to keep main-
tenance records in one place. Using this log will allow
ou to track maintenance work that has been completed
and to determine when maintenance is required. Your
dealer will also find this information helpful. If you decide
to sell your boat, the maintenance record will make your
oat seeable because it tells prospective buyers that you
have taken good care of your boat
having a boating accident, but boating accidents do
happen. You must file an accident report after a boating
accident just as you must file an accident report after an
automobile accident. A copy of the U.S. Coast Guard
Accident Report is included at the end of this section.
The locator drawings will help you find the location of
devices and equipment
NOTE: Efforts have been made to make the drawings in
this manual consistent with production. However, in the
effort to improve this vessel, modifications have been
made in the design that may date some of the drawings
in this manual.
n the next few pages you will find sample forms
or some of the issues dealing with your new boat.
Familiarize yourself with these forms, use them, they can
e very handy.
2.
nter
ocuments and Forms
ON O
y
g
ou
3
ear Hunter Owner,
Attached you will find a list of items and recommendations that we believe should be incorporated into your own
ngoing list of preventative maintenance items and safety check points. THIS LIST SHOULD NOT BE CONSID-
RED A COMPLETE SERVICE MANUAL OR THE ONLY ITEMS ON YOUR BOAT IN NEED OF ROUTINE MAINTE-
NANCE, INSPECTI
You will find that we address commonly found optional equipment items installed on Hunter boats, as well as most
standard equipment from Hunter Marine. Owner’s need to familiarize themselves with individual equipment manuals
n all such items, especially aftermarket purchases or optional equipment installed by your dealer or Hunter Marine.
This should insure that
R A TTENTION.
ou are following the manufacturer’s recommendations for proper maintenance and up-keep.
• D
We strongly recommend that all owners complete a Power Squadron course followed with a complementary boat
inspection before leaving the dock. To locate a Power Squadron in your area please visit < www.usps.org >.
eviewing and familiarizing yourself with the Chapman’s Piloting Manual is also highly recommended
for every boat owner. This manual contains demonstrations for safety drills which should be practiced
routinely, dealin
Our opinion is that no boat owner should operate a boat without first reviewing this manual and with-
ut having ready access to it while sailing.
e hope that this list will be beneficial to you in your ongoing maintenance and upkeep. Safe boat-
ing!
Thank Y
nter Marine
with adverse conditions, general boat handling and recommended safety equipment.
2.
nter
ocuments and Forms
klist
.
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reliminary care and maintenance chec
A qualified Technician should be used if you are not completely confident in your ability to
ake repairs or inspections
Out of Water Inspection
Pre-launch inspection
Sacrifi cial zinc anodes installed
___ Propeller installed with keyway, nuts and cotter pi
___ Propeller shaft turns freely and without excess wobble
Struts and shaft log free of corrosio
___ Rudder swings easily & correct with wheel directio
___ Rudder and post inspected for cracks and/or concealed damage (may require removing rudder
Auxiliary tiller handle properly aligned, fi ts securely and operational
___ All thru-hulls and valves below water line inspected for corrosion, labeled and closed until after launch
___ Bottom paint in satisfactory condition
Hull freshly cleaned and waxed (free of gelcoat damage)
___ Mooring, safety lines and fenders onboard and in good condition
___ House & engine start batteries installed and fi lled with correct electrolyte level
House & engine start battery boxes secured
___ All battery terminals clean and wires secured
___ Engine block & transmission drains closed
Speed / Depth transducers in place. Speed paddle wheel rotates smoothl
___ Hose clamps on all systems below water line tight
___ Keel bolts tight and clea
Exhaust hose attached and secured
___ Boat is free of internal and external water leaks above water line
(Failure to stop water intrusion could result in permanent damage or deterioration of structural coring materials, internal wiring and cause mildew and molding)
ast Assembly
Review manufacturers manual for maintenance and up-keep
___ Spreaders securely fastened
___ Mast and spreaders free of corrosion and stress cracks
Standing rigging and pins inspected for wear, tear, corrosion and crackin
___ External wiring secured for anchor, steaming and deck light
___ Electronic wind indicator installed per manufacturers recommendation
Manual wind indicator installed on masthead
___ VHF antenna installed and connected
___ Headsail furling system installed inspected per manufacturers recommendatio
Running rigging inspected for wear and tea
___ Mast step stand-up blocks secured and operational
___ Main Sail, jib sail and fl aking system inspected for wear and tear (non-furling mast).
In- mast system checked for smooth operation and overall condition of sail
___ Specifi ed pre-bend and diagonal tensions attained in mast. See owners manual
___ Mast to deck wiring properly sealed with drip loop
2.4
nter
ocuments and Forms
e
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• D
Anchor System and Ground Tackl
___ Anchor windlass inspected per manufacturers recommendation
Anchor secured in bow roller assembl
___ Spare anchor onboard and accessible.
___ See Chapman’s Manual for recommendations on anchors, anchor lines and drogues
Anchor line pays out and retrieves into anchor locker without diffi cult
___ Bitter end of anchor line secured
___ Anchor rode inspected and free of abrasions
Anchor chain shackle lock-wired at pin after secured to anchor and corrosion fre
___ Anchor locker hatch secures properly with anchor and line in plac
___ Anchor locker free of debris insid
Anchor locker drains ope
Fuel Syste
Tank fuel level indicator functioning properl
___ Fuel clean and treated with engine manufacturers recommended additives
___ Primary and secondary fi lters cleaned or replaced
Fuel tank supply valves ope
___ Fuel tank vent clear from tank to atmosphere (hose has anti-siphoned loop in place at hull or deck side)
Steering Syste
___ Inspect and service steering system according to manufacturer’s recommendation
___ Clean and grease autopilot drive chains
Ensure compass light is operational
Primary Pumps Functional
Manual bilge pumps
___ Electric bilge pumps and fl oat switches (discharge hose has anti-siphon loop in place to prevent back fl ow under sail)
___ Macerator pumps
Smoke detectors operational
___ CO detectors operational (one per cabin recommended)
___ Engine & generator room blower operational
Auto fi re suppression system operational (engine compartment)
___ Shore power cord and adapter plug operational. See manufacturer’s manual for complete details
___ 110 or 220 VAC outlets operational - Ground fault circuits functionin
110 or 220 VAC inverter/battery charging systems functioning properl
___ Cockpit control systems operational
• D
Fresh Water Systems
___ Hot water heater drains shut
___ All spigots and hose bibs shut
All tanks fl ushed clean and free of debris and antifreez
___ Water heater tank and lines fl ushed of antifreez
___ All water lines and components purged of air and checked for leaks
Sinks and drains checked for leaks and adequate fl ow
___ Cockpit shower operational
___ Fresh water fi lters clea
Tank water level indicator systems operating- labeling and tank valve selection correspond
Head and Holding Tank System
Vent clear from tank to atmosphere
___ Filled with fresh water and test pumped with macerato
___ T oilets fl ush to holding tanks properly
Waste level indicating system properly functionin
___ No leaks at any hose fi tting within the syste
alley Systems
___ Gas bottle fi lled installed and connected to regulator. Inspect Gas system for leaks after 3 minutes.
Should a leak be detected immediately close the main valve exit boat and seek professional assistance for a
thorough inspection.
___ Stove and oven operational. Refer to manufacturer’s manual for proper operation and trouble shooting.
___ Gimbal latch secure and operational
LPG stowage locker drain open and tank storage area free of derbies
___ Microwave operational
___ Refrigerator operational and proper temperature attained
Freezer operational and proper temperature attained
___ USCG waste disposal-warning poster onboard or in owner’s packag
___ Icebox drains to sump or bilge properl
Icebox drain plugs installed
side Inspection
Swim seats / ladders / gates operational
___ Swim seat latch operating correctl
___ Cockpit hatches operate properly (adjustments should be made with boat in water)
Canvas properly cleaned and installed
___ Cockpit cushions cleaned and installed
___ Lifeline fi ttings tight and secure
2.6
nter
ocuments and Forms
____
_
_
____
s
_
____
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_
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7
Rubrail sealed secured to hull
___ Sliding hatches drains free of debris
___ Companionway drop-ins fi t properly in companionway and stowage rack
Load bearing hardware securely fastened. This includes but is not limited to chainplates, winches and handrail
___ Traveler arch securely fastened. Stainless Steel models should be properly grounded
See owners manual for details
Plexiglas hatches, ports, windscreens and windows adjusted and cleaned
Cleaners and polishers specifi cally for Plexiglas can be purchased from most marine supply stores
___ External teak cleaned and oiled (Teak decking cleaned with mild soap and water
External railings cleaned with soap and water then hand polished using automotive wax
___ All deck fi ll caps seal properly and have retainer chains intact (except Waste Pump-out)
___ Dorade vents or sealing caps installed
Topside surface clean and free of gelcoat dama
• D
Interior Inspection
Drop-in hatches for bunks and fl oors in place and fi t securel
___ Interior steps and grab rails secured
___ Bilges clean and free of debris
Opening port and hatch screens in plac
___ Blinds / privacy curtains, shades and interior cushions cleaned, installed and secured
___ All doors open / shut / latch properl
Insure all wires and connection on distribution panels are tight (should be
professionally inspected)
___ Television / VCR operational
Stereo / Tape / CD operational
___ Chapman’s Manual onboard and readily availabl
___ Safety gear onboard readily available and up to date.
See Chapman’s Manual and US Coast Guard website at < www.uscg.mil >for details.
___ Boat owner’s manual onboard
In Water Inspection
ockside inspection of Engine, Pre-start sequence and operating syste
___ Review engine manual for maintenance requirements and proper starting procedur
___ Propeller shaft properly aligned (per engine manual
Shaft to engine coupling bolted and properly torque (per engine manual)
___ All engine mounting bolts in place and properly torque (per engine manual
___ Crankcase oil at full mark (per engine manual)
Transmission fl uid / oil at full mark (per engine manual)
___ Coolant mix ratio proper - heat exchanger and expansion tanks full (per engine manual)
___ Seawater intake valve open and no leak
Air bled from fuel lines and syste
___ No fuel leaks at any fi ttings
___ Throttle linkages smooth and operational
Shutdown system operational
___ USCG Oil Discharge warning poster in plac
___ Exhaust elbows and hoses tight
Starting sequence and alarms correct
___ Oil pressure acceptable (per engine manual)
___ Coolant temperature acceptable (per engine manual)
2.
nter
ocuments and Forms
8
____
_
)
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____
_
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____
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s
_
Alternator DC output at rated rpm (per engine manual)
___ Correct Idle rpm (per engine manual
___ Water discharged with exhaust
Hour meter operational
___ Fuel level indicators operational
___ Throttle cable tension set properl
Shifter operation correct
___ Neutral safety start switch operational
___ No inboard exhaust gas leak
No fuel / oil / water leaks on engin
___ Shaft packing / Drip free Seal adjusted and locknuts tight.
One to three drips per minute with shaft turning on traditional packing assembly
Engine box installed and secured
• D
ockside inspection of Generator, Pre-start sequence and operating syste
Review and follow manufacturer’s manual for maintenance and up-kee
___ Seawater strainer water-tight and clea
___ No leaks in fuel system - Fuel fi lters clea
Lube oil at full mark
___ Coolant level full - proper mix ratio with water (per generator manual)
___ Seawater discharge overboard with exhaust ga
No inboard water or exhaust gas leaks
___ Proper voltage output to distribution panel (per generator manual
___ Ship / Shore power transfer panel function properl
Starter battery box secured
___ Starter battery cable connections clean and tight
___ Starting battery electrolyte level prope
Climate Control System
___ Review and follow manufacturers manual for maintenance and up-kee
Seawater strainer water tight and clea
___ Seawater pump air purged and operational
___ Seawater fl ow adequate fwd and aft
Fwd system functions properly in all modes of operatio
___ Aft system functions properly in all modes of operatio
___ No seawater leaks in system components and line
No condensation leaks to deck or line
___ Air return/intake fi lters clean and clear
___ 110 or 220 VAC shore power wired correctly at dock
Remote control units and display features operate correctl
___ Condensation drains open
Pre-departure Checklis
Check bilge for extra wate
___ Check weather conditions and tide
___ Check food Suppl
Foul weather gea
___ Linen, sleeping bag
___ Fuel
2.
nter
ocuments and Forms
9
____
r
_
_
s
____
r
_
n
_
____
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e
_
s
____
_
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____
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_
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____
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_
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ge
_
.
W ate
___ Sunscreen and sunglasses
___ T ool
Docking and anchoring gea
___ Check radio operatio
___ Navigation charts and instruments
Float plan to a friend or Coast Guard
___ Fuel for Stov
___ Cooking and eating utensil
check battery water level
___ oil level, tight V-belt
___ Check for loose electrical connections in the engine compartment
Secure loose tools or equipment in the engine compartment so as to not get fouled in the engine.
___ AC systems off, electrical cord stowed
___ Doors and drawers secur
Check steering lock to lock
___ Check mast for rigging irregularities and tightnes
___ Halyards and sheets are ready to ru
no lines or obstructions near propeller or bow
___ Anchor ready to ru
___ Check lifelines for tightnes
Turn on waterline
___ Stow all loose gea
___ Open engine cooling water thru intake valv
• D
fter Sailing Checklis
hen leaving your Hunter at the dock for more than a short time, it is a good idea to review the following checklist to make sure
everything is in order. This will help protect the various parts of your boat and add considerably to their attractiveness and usable
if
___ Flake or furl mainsail and cover, or remove and bag.
___ Remove and stow all portable deck hardware such as snatch blocks, winch handles, etc
Secure the boom to the topping lifts and set it fi rmly amidships with the main sheet purchase.
(It is also a good idea to rig a line from the steering wheel or tiller to a convenience cleat to keep the rudder from swinging
back and forth with the motion of the water or employ the wheel brake if so equipped.)
Attach the shackle ends of all halyards to convenient fi ttings and take up slack. Find a location leading away from the mast
to keep the halyard from slapping the mast
___ Coil and stow all lines in line lockers
Cover the winches and steering pedestal when leaving the boat for several days or mor
___ Close all fuel lines and seacock
___ Switch off the electrical syste
Pump out the bil
___ Check air vents, secure ports and hatches, swab the deck, and clean deck stainless, particularly if you have operated in salt
water
2.
nter
ocuments and Forms
_____________________________
_
:
________________________________
____________________
O:
_______________________
ST
_
___
R
TION___________INITIALS________
R
TION____________
_
e
d
0
• D
Fig.
Pre-deliveryervic
:
AKE:______________________________
RTNGINENO:
:__________________________EGI
PE
BEFORE LAUNCHING
1. Hull Side Clean and Gelcoat
2. Bright work clean and finish
3. Decks cleaned and gelcoat
4. Interior Finish
5. Upholstery clean and carpet in place
6. Bilge cleaned.
7. Bottom clean and paint
8. Both shafts turn freely
9. Engines and Generator intakes installed
10. All hull fittings sealed
11. All drain plugs tight, (hull, engines, generator, muffler)
12. Sacrificial Anodes installed
WITH BOATA
13. Hose test for cabin and window leaks
14. No water leaks at thru hull fitting
with seacocks
bilge pumps, stoves, blowers, pressure water pumps, propellers, shafts, rudders, controls,
instruments, keels and equipment not manufactured by HUNTER. Any warranty made and
issued by the manufacturer of such items will be, if and where available, provided to the first
use purc
aser
2.) Problems caused by improper maintenance, storage, cradling, blocking, normal wear and
tear, misuse, neglect, accident, corrosion, electrolysis or improper operation
3) Boats used for commercial activities including charter.
THESE LIMITED WARRANTIES ARE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES AND ARE EXPRESSLY IN
LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER REMEDIES AND WARRANTIES EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WHETHER ARISING
BY LAW, CUSTOM, CONDUCT, OR USAGE OF TRADE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
W LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. IN THE
VENT THAT IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE FOUND TO EXIST UNDER THE LAW OF A PARTICULAR STATE,
NOTWITHSTANDING THE EXCLUSION CONTAINED HEREIN, THE DURATION OF ANY SUCH IMPLIED
WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE APPLICABLE LIMITED WARRANTY STATED
EREIN. THE PURCHASER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS WERE MADE T
IM OR HER WITH RESPECT TO THE QUALITY OR FUNCTION OF THE BOAT. ANY ORAL STATEMENT OR
RINTED MATERIAL ADVERTISING THE BOAT W HICH SPEAKS TO ANY PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTI
F THE BOAT OR ANY OF ITS COMPONENTS SHALL BE CONSIDERED AND CONSTRUED AS AN ESTIMATED
ESCRIPTION ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE RELIED UPON AS AN EXPRESS WARRANTY OR AS THE BASI
F THE BARGAIN FOR THE BOAT OR ANY OF ITS COMPONENTS.
ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHICH MAY BE INCURRED ARE EXCLUDED
AND PURCHASER’S REMEDY IS LIMITED TO REPAIRS OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY SUCH PART
ME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
R INDIRECT DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THI
WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MA Y ALSO HA VE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY
FROM STATE TO S TATE
.
.
Hunter • Warrant
y
6
D
R
YAC
E
SS
/COU
E
T
E
E
SS
/COU
E
OWNER INFORMATION CAR
LL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER IS ON THE STARBOARD AFT SIDE OF THE HULL OR
TRANSOM. THIS NUMBER MUST BE GIVEN IN ALL NECESSARY CORRESPONDENCE.
LL NO.
ATE DELIVERED TO OWNE
HT NAME
WNER NAM
TREET ADDRE
ITY STATE
NTRY ZIP COD
ME POR
ENGINE MODEL SERIAL NO. PROPELLER SIZ
EALER PHON
TREET ADDRE
ITY STATE
NTRY ZIP COD
TOMER SERVICE / WARRANTY
.
ff
y.
y
HUNTER. Any
HUNTER
S
aser of
boa
f:
S
(CSS#1)
(CSS#2)
.
Hunter • Warrant
y
7
WARRANTY REGISTRATION
These limited warranties shall not be e
ective unless the HUNTER Warranty Registration Form
and Pre-Delivery Service Record, which are furnished with each new boat, are filled out com-
letely and re-turned to HUNTER within ten (10) days of deliver
eturn of the Warranty Registration Form to HUNTER, signed by both Dealer and Owner, is crit-
ical. Warrant
coverage cannot be initiated until the completed form is received at HUNTER.
All repairs and/or replacements will be made by an authorized Hunter dealer, or at the option of
unter, at the Hunter plant. If the repairs are of such a nature that the warranty work must be
erformed at the HUNTER plant, transportation costs to and from the HUNTER plant shall be
aid by the owner. The labor cost reimbursement will be based on a Labor Allowance Schedule
stablished by HUNTER and where not applicable, on a reasonable number of hours as deter-
ned by
zed
service representative.
repairs and replacements must be approved in advance by an autho-
TRANSFER OF LIMITED WARRANTIE
For 1995 and later hull numbers, the limited warranties will be transferred to a subsequent pur-
h
the
t i
1) A notice of the transfer of ownership of the boat is given by the subsequent purchaser in
writing to Hunter within thirty (30) days of the transfer.
2) The notice shall include the name, address and telephone number of the subsequent purhaser, the date of purchase, the hull number and the name of the seller of the boat.
unter will mail to the subsequent purchaser notice of the expiration dates of the limited war-
anties (see form letter, attached). The transfer of the ownership of the boat will not extend the
xpiration dates of the limited warranties.
TOMER SATISFACTION SURVEY
uring the first year of ownership, the first purchaser will receive two Customer Satisfaction
urveys - the first
will be received shortly after taking delivery and focuses on the
dealer’s ability to sell and commission the boat, and the Owner’s initial satisfaction. The second
survey
, nine to ten months into ownership, “measures” dealer service capability and
allows the owner to evaluate most of the boat’s functional systems and characteristics. Both
surveys are dependent upon receipt of the first purchaser’s Warranty Registration Form
.
Hunter • Warrant
y
8
R
7
h
t
y
• The limited one-year New Boat warranty expires (d)_____________________.
• The limited five-year Hull Structure and Bottom Blister warranty expires (d)__________.
Please confirm the information at the bottom of the page and advise us if any corrections
d.
_
HUN
_
_
_
N
_
Add
_
City/S
_
AMPLE FORM LETTE
March 12, 199
r. John Smit
1456 Joy Stree
arasota, FL 34266
ear Mr. Smith,
Thank
ou for providing written notice of transfer of ownership. We are pleased you have
satisfying experience for you.
are require
____________________________________
Customer Service Manager
As you read your owner’s manual, please note hazard
warnin
unsafe conditions or operating procedures. We have
included these warnings because we are concerned
about your safety and the safety of your passengers.
1. The hazard symbol
2. A signal word which indicates the severity of the haz-
4. The results of ignoring the hazard.
The three signal words which indicate the severity of a
hazard are danger, warning, and caution. The meanings
they convey are as follows
Calls attention to immediate hazards that will result in
severe injury or death
dentifies hazards or unsafe practices that could re-
sult in personal injury or deat
ndicates hazards or unsafe practices that could re-
sult in minor personal injuries, property damage, or
Also included in this manual are owner advisory statements identified as "Important" or "Note". Unlike the
hazard communication statements, they alert you to conditions affecting equipment operation, maintenance, and
servicing practices.
Important: This is a general advisory statement or procedure
intended to prevent damage to the equipment or associated
component.
Note: This is a general advisory statement relating to equipment operating and maintenance procedures. Its intent is to call
attention to information more important than normal text.
s which alert you to safety and precautions and
azard statements generally have five parts
r
. A concise description of the hazard.
. Steps for avoiding the hazard
DANGER
!!
WARNING
!!
CAUTION
!!
omponent damage
.1 Safet
Boating safety and the safety of your passengers are
our responsibility. You should fully understand and
become familiar with the operatin
and precautions in this manual and the other manuals in
the owner’s packet before you launch your new boat
.1.1 Safe Operation
Following is general information about safe operation
Keep your boat and equipment in safe operating condi-
tion. Inspect the hull, engines, safety equipment, and all
oating gear regular
Important: Federal law requires you, the owner, or operator
to provide and maintain safety equipment on your new boat.
Consult your Coast Guard, state, and local regulations to
ensure your boat has all required safety equipment on board.
Additional equipment may be recommended for your safety and
that of your passengers. Make yourself aware of its availability
and use.
BE VERY CAREFUL when fueling your boat. Be sure you
now the capacity of your boat’s fuel tank and the amount
f fuel you use when operating at frequently used engine
speeds (RPMs).
Always know all the area's on the boat, know the nautical
terms for the different areas of your boat. On the followin
page, at the end of this chapter we show you a general
layout of these terms and illustrate the areas that may be
f importance to you
ake sure you have enough fuel on board for anticipated
ruising requirements. In general, use 1/3 of your suppl
to reach your destination and 1/3 to return. Keep 1/3 in
reserve
rcumstan
Note: Your generator supply line is located higher on the auxiliary fuel tank than the engine’s supply lines. This is for your
safety in that your generator cannot deplete your fuel supply
should it ever be left running.
Be sure lifesaving and fire extinguishing equipment is
n board. This equipment must meet regulatory agency
standards, and it should be noticeable, accessible, and
in a safe operating condition. Your passengers should
now where this equipment is and how to use it.
or changes in your plans due to weather or other
.
and safety procedures
4.
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y
3
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.
ible p
.
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dling y
Thi
f y
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4
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• Boating Safet
Keep an eye on the weather. Be aware of possible
anging conditions by checking a local weather report
ore your departure. Monitor strong winds and electri-
be
al storms closely.
Always keep accurate, updated charts of the area on
board your boat
Before you leave the port or harbor, file a float plan
with a family member, relative, friend, or other respons
erson ashore
Always operate your boat with care, courtesy, and
mmon sen
Instruct at least one other passenger aboard in the
perating procedures in han
son can take over i
to do
o not allow passengers to ride on parts of your boat
ther than designated seating areas.
Ask all passengers to remain seated while the boat is
in motion.
o not use the swim platform or boarding ladder while
ngines are running.
nderstand and obey the “Rules of the Road.”
Always maintain complete control of your boat.
o not overload or improperly load your boat.
.1.2 Safe Boating Course
ou unexpectedly become unable
our boat.
s per-
are allowed time to make correction without prosecution.
heck with the appropriate state agency or the Coast
uard Auxiliary for details.
.1.4 Rules of the Road
Navigating a boat is much the same as driving an automobile. Operating either one responsibly means complying
with a set of rules intended to prevent accidents. Just as
ou assume other car drivers know what they are doing,
ther boaters assume you know what you are doin
As a responsible yachtsman, you will comply with the
Rules of the Road”, the marine traffic laws enforced
the U.S. Coast Guard. There are two sets of rules:
b
The United States Inland Navigational Rules and the
International Rules. The United States Inland Rules
appl
to all vessels inside the demarcation line separat-
ing inland and international waters. The Coast Guard
ublishes the “Rules of the Road” in its publication
Navigational Rules, International-Inland.” You can get
a copy from your local U.S. Coasty Guard Unit or the
nited States Coast Guard Headquarters, 1300 E Street
NW, Washington, D.C. 20226.
.1.5 Safety Equipmen
Important: Federal law requires you, the owner, to provide and
maintain safety equipment on your boat. Consult your Coast
Guard, state, and local regulations, to ensure your boat has all
required safety equipment on board. Additional equipment may
be recommended for your safety and that of your passengers.
Make yourself aware of its availability and use.
We have provided the following safety equipment in your
Loose Gear Kit (Does not apply to UK boats
Y our local U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary and the U.S. Power
quadrons offer comprehensive safe boating classes
several times a year. You may contact the Boat/U.S.
Foundation at 1-800-335-B
00-245-BOAT (2628). For a course schedule in your
area, you may also contact your local U.S. Coast Guard
Auxiliary or Power Squadron Flotilla for the time and
place of their next scheduled classes
.1.3 Voluntary Inspection
tate boating officials in many states or the U.S. Coast
uard Auxiliary offer courtesy inspections to check out
our craft. They check your boat for compliance with
safety standards and required safety equipment. You
may voluntarily consent to one of these inspections and
AT (2628), or in Virginia 1-
3) Fire Extinguishers
2) Stainless Anchor Shackles
1) 250’ Nylon Anchor Lin
1) 20’ Galvanized Chai
6) Adult Form Life Vests (PID
1) White Form Cushio
1) United States Coast Guard Pamphle
1) Ancho
1) Air Hor
.1.6. Additional Equipmen
ou should consider having a
board to help make your boating experience safer and
more enjoyable. Some examples include the followin
onal equipment on
4.
nter
y
*
*
ge
*
*
*
belts
s*
t
p
V
o
t
y)
4
)
PFD
:
Thi
y
:
y
PFD. It h
bility
for co
uous wea
:
aboard a
east one
Ty
PFD
ceable cond
4
A
O)
4
y
on about carbo
boats and boa
g
ese and enables
boat owne
4
y
• Boating Safet
Anchor and line
Boat hook
Bucket & Spon
ommonly used spare parts
istress signal kit
ocking lines
Engine and accessory manuals
Extra keys
xtra VFender
First aid ki
Flashlight & extra batteries
anually operated bilge pum
avigational charts
wner’s Manual
eplacement bulbs
HF radi
are fuel and oil filters
Tool ki
*Provided in Loose Gear Kit (US Boats onl
.1.7 Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs
There must be one United States Coast Guard approved
wearable personal flotation device of Type I, II, or III for
ach person on board your boat. The
serviceable condition and readily accessible. A minimum
three PFDs (two wearable and one throwable) is
required regardless of the number of persons on board.
s must be in
to place themselves in a vertical or face-up position in
the water. T
ancy as a Type II
People participating in water sports often prefer this PFD
because it is intended for use in waters where quick res-
ue is possible and it is generally the most comfortable
ntin
D) PFD Type IV, Throwable
You must also have
pe IV device. The Type IV device can be thrown to a
erson in the water and held by the user until rescued.
The design does not allow it to be worn. The most com-
on Type IV
This PFD must be immediately available for use and in
rvi
pe III PFD has the same minimum buoy-
as little or no turning a
r.
t l
are buoyant cushions or ring buoys.
ition.
throwable PFD
.
.2 Carbon Monoxide Hazard
(See enclosed brochure concerning Carbon Monoxide poisoning and preventing)
s all responsible yachtsmen know, there are unseen
dangers when boating. One danger is serious enough
that we feel the need to specifically bring it to your
attention. It is odorless, colorless, and tasteless, but
n be harmful or fatal if inhaled. Its name is CARBON
NIXIDE (C
A) PFD Type I, Wearable:
This offshore life jacket has the greatest buoyancy. It is
ective for all waters where rescue may be delayed. Its
design allows for turning most unconscious persons in
the water from face down position to a vertical or face-up
position.
B) PFD Type II, Wearable
s near-shore buoyant vest provides less buoyanc
than a Type I PFD. It is intended for calm inland waters
r waters where there is a chance of quick rescue. It turns
its wearer to a face-up position as does the Type I PFD,
but the turning action is not as pronounced as the Type
I, and it will not turn as many persons under the same
onditions as a Type I.
C) PFD Type III, Wearable
lassified as a flotation aid, this PFD allows wearers
.2.1 Carbon Monoxide Safet
This section is intended to provide educational informati
ing. Carbon Monoxide accumulation is affected by boat
eometry, hatch, window, and door openings, ventilation
openin
tude of other variables. This section discusses many of
th
all conceivable variables. Therefore, the boat owner is
autioned not to exclusively rely on it to prevent the accu-
ombination of carbon and oxygen. Commonly referred
to as CO, its chemical formula is C for carbon and O for
oxygen. CO is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas
that, b
s, proximity to other structures and boats, wind
rection, boat speed, boat maintenance, and a multi-
lation of Carbon Monoxide.
.2.2 What is Carbon Monoxide?
arbon Monoxide is a highly poisonous gas formed by the
itself, cannot be detected by human senses. CO
n monoxide relative to
the
r to better understand
4.4
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y
5
y
4
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y
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.
4
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y
y:
W
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• Boating Safet
diffuses in the air much more rapidly than other gasses
that are detectable b
is about the same as air so it does not rise or fall like
ther gasses but will distribute itself throughout the boat.
is produced any time a material containing carbon is
urned. In boating, these materials include, but are not
limited to, gasoline, diesel fuel, or propane. All carbon
based fuels produce varying amounts of CO, depending on their carbon content. Gasoline is high in carbon
and, therefore, produces lower levels of CO. However,
the exhaust of all engines and generators as well as any
en flame device, produce CO and the same precau-
tions should be taken regardless of the type of fuel.
.2.3 How Carbon Monoxide Can Enter Your Boa
Any device that burns fuel creates Carbon Monoxide. For
xample, a propane cook-top or a space heater are bot
potential sources for CO. But the most serious danger
omes from the gasoline engines and generators aboard
our own and neighboring boats. There are four basic
ways that CO from a running engine or generator can
nter your boat.
station wagon effect” results from the aerodynamics
The
deck cabins and flying bridges. With the boat underway, the air flow over the top forms a low pressure area
behind the cabin or transom which can suck exhaust gasses into the cockpit and the cabin inefficient trim angles
also can cause the station wagon effect
.2.4 Symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisonin
ost important is to know the causes, study the symptoms, and be trained in the emergency care. This is
the best way to avoid, understand, and respond to an
arbon Monoxide emergenc
ne or more of the following symptoms can signal the
adverse effects of Carbon Monoxide accumulation. The
rder of this list is generally the sequence of symptoms.
owever, the number of symptoms and the order of their
appearance may change for different people.
atering and Itching eyes
htness in the ches
Flushed Appearanc
nging in the ears
hrobbing Temples
nattentiveness Convulsion
rowsines
Headach
the human senses. The weight of
izziness
omitin
Collaps
Nause
Fatigu
.2.5 Effects of Carbon Monoxid
When inhaled, Carbon Monoxide is absorbed by the
lungs and reacts with the blood hemoglobin to form
arbon hemoglobin, which reduces the oxygen carryin
apacity of the blood. The result is a lack of oxygen
or the tissues, causing subsequent tissue death and, if
prolonged, death of the individual. Carbon Monoxide in
high concentrations can be fatal in a matter of minutes.
ven lower concentrations must not be ignored because
the affects of exposure to CO are cumulative and can
be just as lethal. Certain health related problems and
age increases the effects of CO. People who smoke or
are exposed to high concentrations of cigarette smoke,
onsume alcohol, or have lung or heart disorders are
particularly susceptible to an increase in the effects from
. However, the health of all of the boat’s occupants
s
rate at which the blood absorbs CO. The early effects
CO poisoning are easy to overlook because they are
similar to the effects of other boating related stress such
as eye strain, fatigue, sun exposure, seasickness, or
alcohol consumption. But, as the concentration of CO in
the air increases, it has increasingly adverse effects on
our health.
.2.6 When Overcome by Carbon Monoxid
When someone falls victim to Carbon Monoxide poisoning, fast and responsive action is crucial. Know the symptoms. The earlier the effects of CO are detected, the
better the chances for recovery. The following list shows
the sequences of events that must be done in an effort to
revive a CO victim
onoxide poisoning action sequenc
breathing, perform artificial resuscitation per approved
PR procedures until medical help arrives and takes
ver. Prompt action can mean the difference between
life and
e considered.
Evacuate, Ventilate, Investigate, complete the Carbon
ve the victim to fresh air
Administer oxygen if available. If the victim is not
th.
ntilate the area.
Investigate the source of CO and take corrective
tion
exertion accelerates the
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• Boating Safet
As always, you can contact the Red Cross to obtain
ormation for training in CPR or emergency response
in
re.
.2.7 How to Minimize the Accumulation of Carbon
onox
ractice good inspection and maintenance habits. Be
rtain
in any way.
Be alert for exhaust gasses from other boats. Always
provide adequate ventilation when weather enclosures
are in place and engines or generator is runnin
o not run with a high bow angle. Use trim tabs or redistribute the load to maintain a low bow angle. Orient your
boat to maximize the dispersion of C
We cannot identify or describe every possible variable or
ombination of variables, you must continually observe
passengers for symptoms or Carbon Monoxide intoxication and be aware of the many possibilities of Carbon
onoxide accumulation. For instance, poorly maintained
hoses and hose connections on the generator or engine
xhaust system(s) can permit Carbon Monoxide to escape
into the interior of your boat. Therefore, the exhaust system must be periodically examined and maintained in
rder to ensure its integrity. Moreover, all accommodation
spaces constantly require proper ventilation
.2.8 Preventative Maintenanc
Frequent inspections and proper maintenance of the
ngine, and exhaust system, as well as, other various
areas of your boat are critical in preventing the accumulation of Carbon Monoxide. It is the owner’s responsibility
to make sure the entire boat is inspected and maintained
against C
The exhaust systems of your engines and generator are
under constant attack from salt water, gasses, vibration, and normal wear. Inspect every exhaust system
omponent often. Start with a visual inspection. Check
ach joint for discoloration, carbon buildup, stains, water
leaks, or other signs of damage. Inspect all metal parts
or corrosion, discoloration, or flaking. Check that all
ose clamps are in good condition and properly t
ned. Carefully inspect all exhaust and cooling hoses for
signs of wear, dry rot, cracking, discoloration, chafing, or
swelling. If any of these conditions exist, have the entire
system inspected and corrected by a qualified technician
r restrict
t-
before starting the engines or generator.
ext, start each engine and generator one at a time.
Follow the full run of the exhaust system, listening and
looking for leaks. While doing this, make sure there is
adequate ventilation and that your CO detector is on.
ther items to inspect are as follows: If your boat has
access panels, check that the access panels around
the engine and exhaust are in place and fit snugly to
minimize the opportunity for CO to enter the cabin. There
should be no large openings where CO could enter the
abin. Ensure that all ventilation systems are in good
working order and are not blocked or punctured. Check
all sink drains to assure that they have a good water trap
to prevent CO from coming in from the outside.
na
sive CO, make sure engines and generators are tuned
up. They should run smoothly and not produce black
smoke. The spark plugs (gas engines) and ignition systems should be maintained regularly, and the fuel system
and air filters should be in good order.
.2.9 Carbon Monoxide Detector
If you carefully avoid potential CO accumulation and
maintain your systems properly, you have made great
strides towards protecting yourself and others from the
dangers of Carbon Monoxide. We have assisted you in
our endeavor by providing CO detectors in each living
area aboard your boat. We use only those CO detectors
that are UL approved for marine use. RV and residential models won’t withstand the elements of the boating
nvironment. Most CO detectors require specific maintenance procedures to remain accurate and functional.
Follow the man
maintenance of the CO detectors.
it's strong recommended that you change CO and Smoke
alarm batteries when changing the clocks for Daylight-
aving Time. Replace Smoke Alarms every 10 years
and replace Carbon Monoxide (CO) alarm every 5
years
because of environmental contamination and from age.
In addition to replacing batteries in smoke alarms at least
nce every year. Always make sure the followings
sure they are working in your boat.
Batteries should be changed once a year, when
2
hanging the time on clocks of your boat.
ecause poorly running engines produce exces-
instructions for the
ince the sensors in these devices can degrade
moke/CO alarms should be tested monthly to make
4.6
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• Boating Safet
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DANGER !
nter
• Boating Safet
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Exhaust from other vessels
moored alongside!
DANGER !
“Station Wagon Effect”
Caused by hign bow angle!
DANGER !
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ur
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• Boating Safet
A working smoke alarm can save lives. It’s that simple
and that important,
If you would like to purchase additional CO detectors
and receive a special purchase price, please contact our Customer Service Hotline at
00-771-5556,
n the next couple pages we will review some of the
zar
.2.10 Carbon Monoxide Revie
veryone is at risk for Carbon Monoxide poisoning!
articularly sensitive are children, pregnant women, the
lderly, and people with lung disease, heart disease, or
nem
WHY? Because Carbon Monoxide is an odorless, colorless gas that prevents the blood from carrying oxygen
to the vital organs. CO (Carbon Monoxide) is 200 times
more likel
to replace oxygen in the blood
heck the symptoms of Carbon Monoxide poisoning in
this chapter (4.2.4) again right now, so you will be able to
recognize these symptoms should they ever arise.
DANGER
!!
CAUTION
!!
his alarm will only indicate the presence of Carbon
onoxide gas at the sensor. Carbon Monoxide gas
ay be present in other areas
WARNING
!!
o reduce the risk of Carbon Monoxide poisoning, test
he alarm’s operation after the boat has been in stor-
e, before each trip, and once a week during use
NOT attempt to test the alarm by any other
means than by using the Test/Reset button.
NOT attempt to produce CO to test the alarm. The
Test/Reset button tests all functions of the alarm and is
the only safe way to be sure the alarm is working prop-
r
nce again, here and now, check in the DC Electric
hapter on the operation of your CO detector. Learn how
to use it, how it works, what the alarm signals are, and
what your response should be.
ild
xposur
m
Extrem
400 – 800 PPM
100 – 400 PPM
parts per million)
over
PPM r
h
atigue resembling the flu.
auses severe headaches,
drowsiness, nausea, and
apid heart rate
in unconsci
ess, convulsions, heart
or respiratory failure, and
-
any reported cases of Carbon Monoxide poisonin
determined that while victims are aware they are not
well, they become so disoriented, they are unable to save
themselves by either exiting the building or calling for
assistance. Also, children and pets may be affected first.
arbon Monoxide gas is produced when any type of fuel
is incompletely burned. Gasoline engines and fuel burning appliances (furnace, fireplace, oven, stove, water
heater, etc.) also, space heaters, gas, and charcoal grills
produce CO.
xtended operation of unvented fuel burning appliances
range, oven, fireplace, etc.) can build up high CO lev-
ls.
DAN G E R
!!
Actuation of your CO alarm indicates the presence of
Carbon Monoxide (CO) which will KILL YOU! If the
larm sounds
1. Press the Reset/Silence button
2. Call Emergency Services: Write the number here
____________________________.
. Immediately move to fresh air, outdoors, or to an open
window or door. Do a head count to check that all persons
are accounted for. Do not re-enter the premises nor move
away from an open door or window until the emergency
responders have arrived, the premises have been aired
ut, and your alarm remains in its normal operation.
4. After following steps 1, 2, and 3, if your alarm reactivates in a 24 hour period, repeat steps 1 – 3 and call a
ualified appliance technician:
Write the number here _________________________
ere to Install Alarms
4.
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ocated
ocations or be
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.
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• Boating Safet
For minimum protection, CO alarms should be
nstalled near all sleeping areas.
For maximum protection, CO alarms should be
nstalled in all sleeping areas.
Where not to Install Alarm
ot behind furniture, drapes, closets, or areas that will
lock air flow to the alarm
ot within 12 inches of window openings, exterior
doors, heating or return air vents, or any other draft
r
.
The alarm should not be located within 5 (1.5 m) feet
f any cooking appliance.
For information on taking care of your CO alarm, see
the Maintenance chapter of this manual.
imitations of the CO alarm:
arbon Monoxide alarms will not work without power.
ome examples causing no alarm power are: A blown
r missing fuse, broken wire, faulty connection, circuit
breaker tripped, or a discharged batter
This alarm will only detect the presence of CO gas at the
sensor. Carbon Monoxide gas may be present in other
.
arbon Monoxide alarms may not be heard. The alarm
loudness is designed to meet or exceed the regulatory standards. However, the alarm may not be heard if
larms are l
doors. The alarm may not be heard by persons who are
hard of hearing, have consumed alcoholic beverages,
taken prescription or non-prescription medication, or
illegal drugs
in remote l
hind cl
ow else to protect your family from Carbon Monoxide
nsure alarms are installed properly. Carefully read and
ollow ALL the instructions in this manual. Test your unit
very week. Alarms that do not work, do not alert you to
the presence of Carbon Monoxide.
ake regular visual inspections of all fuel burning equipment including gas water heaters, kitchen gas stoves,
space heaters, gas dryers, or other pilots. Check the
lor of the flame! The color should be blue.
ake regular visual inspections of the engine and gen-
rator exhaust systems. Cracked exhaust systems can
allow Carbon Monoxide to enter the living area.
rofessionally maintain your engine and generator.
Although all gas engines and generators produce Carbon
onoxide, a poorly tuned engine and generator will produce greater amounts of Carbon Monoxide
.3 Other Dangers
.3.1 Weather
torms rarely appear without advanced notice. Check
the weather forecast before you begin a day of boating.
Be aware, however, that weather conditions can change
rapidly. If you have a marine radio, listen to the weather
reports issued by the U.S. Coast Guard and others. If you
have a portable radio, keep it tuned to a station broad-
asting frequent weather reports. Many boating clubs fly
weather signals. Learn to recognize these signals and
listen to your local forecasts before leaving port
Your surroundings can also be a good indicator of changing weather conditions. Watch for changes in wind direction or cloud formations. There is no substitute for a
understanding of weather conditions and what to do
when the weather takes a turn for the worse.
ood
This alarm is designed to detect Carbon Monoxide from
any source of combustion. It is not designed to detect
smoke, fire, or any other gasses. The alarm may not
sound at low Carbon Monoxide levels. This product is
intended for use in ordinary indoor locations of livin
spaces. It is not designed to measure compliance with
ccupational Safety Health Administration
mercial or in
problems may consider using warning devices which provide audible and visual signals for levels under 30 PPM
trial standards. Indivi
with medical
com-
age 4.15 will explain the dangers of Lightning strikes,
with an overview of your protection area
efer to the Chapman's Manual for instructions and
precautions in operating a craft in heavy weather.
.3.2 Fo
You can judge the likelihood of fog formation by peri-
ca
measuring the air temperature and the dew point
temperature. I
the difference between these two tem-
4.1
nter
y
1
ggy
y
4
:
d
f
.
.
.
4
l
judg
4
4
y
4
t
h
f
4
J
y
y
4
a
peratures is small, fog is likely to develop.
o
conditions include mist, snowstorm, or heav
rain.
Avoid operation in such weather , especially if your boat is
not equipped with radar or other
• Boating Safet
repare to help the other craft if your bow penetrated the
ther boat or its passengers are in danger.
If the bow of the other boat penetrated your boat’s hull,
prepare to plug the fracture once the boats are separate.
.3.3 Remember these guidelines
nless your boat is well equipped with charts, hea
or shore at the first sign of fog and wait until conditions
improve. If you have charts on board, take bearings as
fog sets in, mark your position, and continue to log your
ourse and speed.
ake sure all persons on board are wearing their personal flotation devices (PFDs). If your boat has sounding equipment, take soundings regularly and match
them with known depths on your charts.
tation a person forward in the boat as a lookout
educe your speed. From time to time, stop engines
and listen for other fog signals
ound the horn or bell at approximately 2 minute
intervals.
If there is any doubt about continuing your excursion,
anchor. Listen for other fog signals while continuing to
sound your fog horn
.3.4 Drugs and Alcoho
rugs and alcohol affect a person’s ability to make sound
ments and react quickly. As a responsible boater, you
will refrain from using drugs or alcohol (singly or combined) while operating your boat. Operation of motorized
vessels while under the influence carries a significant
penalty. Drugs and alcohol decrease your reaction time,
impair your judgment, and inhibit your ability to safely
perate your boat.
.3.5 Collision
If a serious collision occurs, first check the persons on
board for injuries. Then inspect the boat to determine the
xtent of the damage.
.3.6 Running Aground
If your boat runs aground, check everyone for injur
and inspect damage to the boat or propellers. If lightly
rounded, shift weight of passengers or gear to heel the
boat while reversing engines. If towing becomes necessary, we recommend using a commercial towing service.
.3.7 Swamped or Capsized Boa
If your boat becomes swamped or capsized, put on a
FD immediately and set off a distress signal. Chances
are good a capsized boat will stay afloat. For this reason,
stay with the boat. Do not leave the boat or try to swim
ore except under extreme conditions. A capsized
to s
boat is easier to see than a swimmer, and shore may be
urther away than it appears.
.3.8 Falling Overboard
ne of the most frightening emergencies that can occur
aboard a boat is a crew member or yourself falling overboard. Although “man overboard” or “MOB” drills have
been a part of boating safety for decades, they have been
largely overlooked by many responsible boat owners.
ust as important as acquiring the knowledge to rescue a
person is the ability to help yourself if you are the person
verboard. Be sure and refer to your “Chapman Piloting”,
Seamanship and Boat Handling” manual supplied with
our new boat. It is packed with useful and essential
safety and emergency procedures to ensure you have a
safe and happy boating experience.
We have the utmost interest in your safety. Therefore, we
have provided a means of re-boarding the boat should
ou or a crew member fall overboard. On the transom,
we have added steps to aid you in re-boarding. If your
boat is equipped with a swim platform, there is a ladder
attached to the platform which extends into the water.
repare to help the other craft unless your boat or its pas-
sengers are in danger.
.3.9 Hypothermi
4.1
nter
y
2
y
ease su
e
Wate
T
e
sciousness
5
n
n
n
n
0
n
0
s
s
0
s
80
e
80
e
e
4
e
.
4
e
eac
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iding wheth
.
4
s
4
y
use
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.
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e
.
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• Boating Safet
If a person falls overboard, hypothermia may be an
immediate concern. H
pothermia means a person’s body
loses heat to the water faster than the body can replace
it. If not rescued, the person will become exhausted and
likely drown. In general, the colder the water, the shorter
the time for survival. PFDs will incr
rvival tim
because they provide insulation.
r
emperatur
xhaustion orUncon-
xpected Time of
urvival
Keep the fire downwind if possible. If the fire is aft, head
nto the wind.
ave all persons on board put on their personal flotation
devices (PFDs).
If you can get at the fire, aim the fire extinguisher at the
base of the flames and use a sweeping action to put out
the fire.
2.
2.5 – 4015 – 30 mi
40 – 5
50 – 6
– 7
70 –
ver
nder 15 mi
0 – 60 mi
1 – 2 hr
2 – 3 hrs2 – 4 hr
– 12 hrs
Indefinit
nder 15 to 45 mi
0 – 90 mi
1 – 3 hrs
2 – 4 hr
hrs – indefinit
Indefinit
.4 Fir
DANGER
!!
A fire aboard your boat is serious. Explosion is possible. Respond immediately. Develop a fire response
lan
If the fire gets out of control, make a distress signal and
all for help on the radio.
ec
er to stay with the boat or abandon ship
will be difficult. If the decision is to abandon ship, all persons on board should jump overboard and swim a safe
distance away from the burning boat
.5 Distress Signal
.5.1 Mayda
If you have a VHF radio, heed storm warnings and
answer any distress calls from other boats. The word
MAYDAY” spoken three times is the international signal
f distress. Monitor marine radio channel 16, which is
reserved for emergency and safety messages. You can
lso
boaters if you have trouble
Never send a “MAYDAY” message unless there is a serious
emergency and you are in need of immediately assistance.
.5.2 Visual Distress Signal
this channel to contact the
r
.4.1 Fir
very boater should develop a fire response plan to
determine what kind of fire (fuel, electrical, etc.) might
break out, where it might break out, and the best way to
r
t.
Important: Everyone on board should know where a fire extinguisher is and how to operate it.
Any fire requires stopping the engines immediately.
If the fire is in the engine compartment, shut off the bilge
blower immediately. Do not open the hatch to the engine
ompartment. The fire will flare up as the fresh air supply
increases suddenl
The U.S. Coast Guard requires that all boats operating on U.S. Coastal Waters have visual distress signal
quipment on board. In general, coastal waters include
all waters except rivers, streams, and inland lakes. The
Great Lakes are considered coastal waters, as is a river
mouth more than two miles wide. Boats owned in th
nited States and operating on the high seas must also
arry visual distress signal equipment
isual distress equipment must be in serviceable con-
tion and stowed in a rea
access
ocation.
quipment having a date showing useful service life must
be within the specified usage date shown. Both pyrotechnic and non-pyrotechnic equipment must be U.S. Coast
uard approved
4.1
nter
y
3
g
g
ligh
.
.
4
s
f
igh
d
judg
lly i
g
)
t
Arc
e
ge
ead
t
2
n
t
t
5
Wht
Y
ible y
ight b
g
light di
d
g.
”
4
e
g
:
• Boating Safet
rotechnic U.S. Coast Guard approved visual distress
nals and associated equipment include: Red flares,
si
handheld or aerial Orange smoke, hand held or floatin
Launchers for aerial red meteor or parachute flares. Nonpyrotechnic equipment includes an orange distress flag,
e markers, and an electric distress
t.
No single signaling device is ideal under all conditions for
all purposes. Consider carrying various types of equipment. Careful selection and proper stowage of visual
distress equipment is very important. If young children
are frequently aboard, you should select devices with
packages which children, but not adults, will find difficult
to open
ther helpful publications available from the U. S. Coast
uard include “Aids to Navigation” (U.S. Coast Guard
pamphlet #123), which explains the significance of
various lights and buoys, the “Boating Safety Training
anual”, and “Federal Requirements for Recreational
Boats”. Check with your local Coast Guard Station, your
new dealer, or a local marina about navigational aids
unique to your area
.5.3 Running and Navigation Light
Ligh
th
225Wh
tarboard112.5r
Por
ideligh
ternlight135
olorVisibl
an
.
The arc of the lights and color allows you to determine the
direction a vessel is moving. How good are your lights?
ou should test them to see how vis
ht. Whether on a trailer or at the marina, switch
at ni
ou m
e
n your lights and see how well they can be seen. Walk
away from the boat or row away, if you are at anchor or
at a mooring, and see how visible the lights are as you
move further away. How easy are they to see against the
background of lights on shore?
Your boat must have running and navigation lights for
safe operation after dark. Observe all navigation rules
or meeting and passing. Do not run at high speeds dur-
ng n
t operation. Always use common sense and goo
ment.
perating at night can present some special challenges.
Not only is your depth perception lessened, bright lights
n the shore can cast misleading reflections on the water
and if you wear glasses, or worse yet, bifocals, you simply don’t see as well at night as you do during the day.
It is not only important that you be able to identify other
vessels operating in your proximity, it is equa
mportant
that other vessels see you. Most recreational vessels are
less than 30 feet in length and, according to “The Rules
f the Road”, shall be equipped with navigation lights.
These lights not only have a certain arc through which
they can be seen but must be seen from a minimum distance. Table 1, on page 4.14 will show you the followin
lighting requirements for recreational vessels both less
than 12 meters in length (approximately 39.4”), and over
12 meters in length to 20 meters (65'
You should always check that your masthead light disappears at the same time each side
sappears an
they both disappear when the stern light appears.
heck your sidelights from dead ahead. You should see
both red and green. However, by moving toward one side
by 1-3 degrees, you should then see only one light. If you
still see two lights, an approaching vessel won’t be able
to tell which direction you are goin
When boating at night, remember the following: “When
two lights you see ahead, turn your helm and show your
red.
.5.4 Sound Signaling Devic
Your boat is provided with a horn which conforms with
.S. Coast Guard requirements for boats of this size. All
lass A boats are recommended to carry a hand, mouth,
r whistle, as well as a power operated horn. The device
should be used to promote safe passing, as well as a
warning to other vessels in fog, or confined areas, or as
a signal to operators of locks or drawbridges. Followin
are standard whistle signals
4.1
nter
y
4
t
W
ast
e
e
e
s
es
(
e
s
udes sa
and moto
sailing
W
t
e
)
)
)
light
e
)
essels
sail
alone
S
)
)
t
e
)
T
• Boating Safet
ne Prolonged Blas
ne Short Bl
Two Short BlastsPass on my starboard sid
Three Short BlastsEngines in Revers
ive or More Blast
arning Signal
Pass on my port sid
Danger Signal
able 1 Lighting Requirements
t
Thi
incl
ng vessels
under power
r
w
ailing
V
nder
ail
il-
r
tsLess than 12 meters (39ft.)12 (39ft.) meters to less
hite Masthead Ligh
idelights or combination lights 1 NM (1.9 km
stern
idelights or combination
ights
sternligh
2 NM (3.7 km) see not
2 NM (3.7 km) see not
1 NM (1.9 km
2 NM (3.7 km) see not
than 20
3 NM (5.6 km
2 NM (3.7 km
2 NM (3.7 km
2 NM (3.7 km
2 NM (3.7 km
65 ft.) meters
4.1
nter
y
5
DANGER
!!
• Boating Safet
Lightning Storm Warning
All whip antennas should be tied during the storm, unless they are part of the Lightning
Protection System.
Precautions during lightning storms:
* Occupants should take shelter inside a closed area of the boat, i.e. below deck!
* Occupants should not have any body parts in the water!
* Avoid contact with components of the Lightning Protection System
or any type of metal objects!
See the protection zone illustration below.
Should lighning strike the boat:
* Wait until the threat of the storm has passed then:
* Inspect all electronics, electric gear, compass, and the
Lightning Protection System for possible damage!
* Recalibrate equipment if necessary!
Failure to follow the precautions may result in severe injury or death!
4.1
y
n
wd Bun
k
r
e
r
A
ging
r
t
r
Toilet
r
r
nter
• Boating Safet
nterior Arrangement
wner's Stateroom Versio
anging Locker
Nav Cente
Showe
anging Locke
Engine Compartmen
Hanging Locke
Refrigerator
Galley Sink
Stov
Freeze
Han
Locke
Steps
ft Bunk
4.16
y
7
n
ps
ging
r
k
T
t
r
Fwd Bun
k
t
r
e
r
nter
• Boating Safet
nterior Arrangement
Three Stateroom Versio
anging Locker
Nav Cente
Shower
Head Sin
oile
Han
ngine Compartmen
Locke
Hanging Locke
Refrigerator
Galley Sink
Stov
Freeze
Hanging Locker
Ste
Aft Bunk
4.1
nter
y
y
ll
T
m
r
l
t
lpit
A
e
lm
• Boating Safet
General Boat Arrangements
Mas
oom
e
Sternrail
rch
ainsail
ForeSta
ow Rail
u
ranso
Rudde
at
Stantion
u
ifelines
ee
4.18
.
nter
y
• Boating Safet
H38 Dimensions, Capacities, Etc
HULL LENGTH36' 08"11.18 m
LENGTH OVERALL ( INCUDES BOW ROLLER)38' 02"11.64 m
LENGTH OF WATERLINE (LWL)34' 08"10.56 m
BEAM (MAX)(with rubrail)12' 11"3.93 m
DRAFT
* SHOAL 5' 00"1.52 m
* DEEP 6' 06"1.98 m
* BILGE 5' 00"1.52 m
DISPLACEMENT
* SHOAL18326 lbs8313 kg
* DEEP17907 lbs8120 kg
* BILGE18478 lbs8381 kg
BALLAST (LEAD KEEL)
* SHOAL6552 lbs.2972 kg
* DEEP6128 lbs.2780 kg
* BILGE6704 lbs.3041 kg
MAST HEIGHT (FROM WATERLINE)
* STANDARD59' 01"18.01 m
* FURLING60' 07"18.47 m
SAIL AREA(ACTUAL)
* STANDARD991 sq. ft.92 sq. m.
* FURLING833 sq. ft.77 sq. m.
SA/DISP23/standard actual20/furling actual
DISPLACEMENT LENGTH RATIO189
I46'08"14.22 m
J12'01"3.68 m
P
* STANDARD47' 05"14.44 m
* FURLING48' 10"14.90 m
E
* STANDARD17' 09"5.42 m
* FURLING19' 06"5.85 m
BERTHS
* STANDARD CABINSleeps 6Sleep s 6
* TRI-CABINSleeps 8Sleeps 8
HEADROOM6' 6"1.98 m
FUEL TANK CAPACITY35 US gal.132 liters
WATER CAPACITY75 US gal.284 liters
WATER HEATER5 US gal.19 liters
HOLDING TANK CAPACITY34 US gal.129 liters
LPG TANK CAPACITY(SPARE OPT.)2 x 4 lbs.2 x 1.8 kg.
BATTERY CAPACITY440 amps440 amps
INBOARD ENGINE29 hp.21 kw
INBOARD ENGINE (OPTION)40 hp.29 kw
LIFTING POINTSINDICATED BY "SLING" LABELS ON HULL
4.19
y
0
Notes:
nter
• Boating Safet
4.2
nter
y
1
A
y
a
e
g
en
e
A
ea
he
ery
y
hen
e
s
d
esu
t
,
an
b
d
d
h
l
i
l
!
• Boating Safet
1
th
swh
urroundin
our
CAUTION
r
w
!!
s
lwa
k!
t.
w
w
pper
v
t
r
2
verboard”!
ace
5
3
24
n p
M
fall
l
r
an
ave a p
, an
oar
5
4
7
5
4
14
13
42
l
12
8
10
Thi
Be sure and review the procedures for rescue of a
man over
9
44
3
7
5
3
5
4
41
5
4
12
8
10
9
3
5
15
4
17
5
6
19
w
z
x
11
21
25
3
20
31
29
35
39
30
34
42
w
18
15
z
x
11
19
40
3
20
28
32
5
4
16
6
5
27
4.2
nter
y
2
st
• Boating Safet
Deck Hardware Li
ITEMQTY.U.O.M.DESCRIPTION
11EA.LARGE BOW ROLLER
21EA.BOWRAIL
36EA.CLEAT 10' STNLESS
46EA.STANCHION COMMON
512EA.STANCHION BASE
62EA.STANCHION GATE
71EA.LEWMAR LOW PROFILE SIZE 60
82EA.CHAINPLATES OUTER
91EA.JIB TRACK SYSTEM, INCL BLOCKS (SET OF 2 WITH HDWR)
101EA.SHEET ORGANIZER 6067 (SET OF 2 WITH HDWR)
112EA.SHEETSTOPPER QUAD SYSTEM (EACH)
122EA.CHAINPLATES INNER (SET OF UPPER AND LOWER)
131EA.MAST STEP PLATE/BLOCKS
141EA.MAST STEP MOUNTING COMPONENTS
152EA.LEWMAR HATCH SIZE 3
162EA.LEWMAR PORTLIGHT SIZE 1 SMOKED
172EA.LEWMAR PORTLIGHT SIZE 3 BLASTED (EACH)
181EA.DORADE VENT COMPONENTS
192EA.LEWMAR 40CST (WITH HDWR)
201EA.LEWMAR 44CST (SET OF 2 WITH HDWR)
211EA.COCKPIT TABLE
221EA.SLIDING HATCH COMPONENTS
231EA.SLIDER TRACK COMPONENTS
241EA.ANCHORLID MOUNTING COMPONENTS
251EA.ARCH
261EA.EUROSEAT MOUNTING COMPONENTS
271EA.STBD COCKPIT LOCKER MOUNTING COMPONENTS
281EA.GULLWING SEAT MOUNTING COMPONENTS STBD
291EA.GULLWING SEAT MOUNTING COMPONENTS PORT
301EA.HELMSMAN SEAT MOUNTING COMPONENTS
311EA.STERNRAIL PORT
321EA.STERNRAIL STBD
331EA.JIB TURNING BLOCK (SET OF 2 WITH HDWR)
341EA.SWIMSEAT LID MOUNTING COMPONENTS STBD
351EA.SWIMSEAT LID MOUNTING COMPONENTS PORT
361EA.THRU DECK WATER TANK FILL
371EA.THRU DECK WASTE TANK FILL
381EA.THRU DECK FUEL TANK FILL
391EA.SWIM LADDER 16"
401EA.STEERING SYSTEM
411EA.CUSTOM PORTLIGHT1 STBD
421EA.CUSTOM PORTLIGHT1 PORT
431EA.CUSTOM PORTLIGHT2 STBD
441EA.CUSTOM PORTLIGHT2 PORT
W2EA.LARGE HANDRAILS
X2EA.SIZE 1 PORTLIGHTS
Y1EA.COMPANIONWAY METAL
Z2EA.SMALL HANDRAILS
4.2
Chapter 5
Chapter 5
Fuel
Systems
H38
V
506
383
Fuel
Systems
H38
1.102
• P/N 1031
G
ible igniti
.
.
.
.
m
nter
2
• Fuel Systems
FUEL SAFETY CHECKLIST FOR BOARDIN
This fuel safety checklist is designed to be used as a quick reference to minimize the risks associated with fuel
azards. You should refer to this checklist every time you board your boat. Read your owners manual so that you
have a full understanding of the fuel system on your boat.
Before approaching your boat, extinguish all smoking materials and make certain there are no other sources of
poss
Approach your boat alone to make the initial inspection. Have your guests and crew standby a safe distance away.
rom the dock, visually inspect your boat for any fuel leaks from the deck fills or hull vents and take notice if there
is any odor of fuel.
nce aboard, open the cabin door and sniff at the doorway then inside the cabin for fuel odor
pen the engine compartment hatch and sniff for fuel odor.
Inspect the engine compartment and all bilge compartments for fuel leaks and sniff for fuel odor.
If there are any signs of fuel leakage, either visually or by odor, open doors, hatches, and windows. Evacuate
the boat and inform the dock master. Have an authorized service technician inspect your boat
on near your boat.
no signs of fuel are present, board your guests and crew
Run exhaust blowers for five minutes before starting the engines or generator.
Always be aware of the hazards associated with fuel and practice good common sense
HAPPY AND SAFE BOATING” from the Hunter Tea
.
Fuel Systems
f
ue
l
t
es
Filters
oom unde
.
g
ibl
g
g
m
y
ge
V
t
.
1
2
3
uel systems aboard your Hunter yacht consists of
The
the following components or sub-systems.
l Tank
F
Fuel Fil
Ven
Fuel
Lin
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) System
5.1 Fuel Tanks
nter
• Fuel Systems
Your boat is equipped with a fuel tank. In the aft stater
The tank is filled through a fuel fill.
If your boat has a metal or aluminum tank installed, then
the fuel tank should be inspected for signs of leaks, corrosion, and/or pitting at least once a year. Corrosion
normally appears as a white, chalky, or flaky substance
n the surface of the tank. Sometimes, it also appears
as pitting or small pockets of missing aluminum. Another
indication of corrosion is bubbles on the paint that coats
the tank. If any of these conditions are present, have an
authorized service technician inspect the tank immediately. If a leak is found, turn off battery switches and dis-
onnect shore power (See Connecting & Disconnectin
hore Power, AC Electrical System), which explains
the proper way to disconnect and disable any poss
source of ignition). Contact your dealer or Customer
ervice immediately.
5.1.1 Fuel Tank Capacity Monitorin
The fuel tank is equipped with a fuel level sending unit, which
provides an electrical si
r the bunk
e
nal to the display located at the helm.
. 5.
5.1.1 Fuel Tank Grounding Syste
The fuel tank and fuel fill on your boat are electrically
rounded to the engine negative. (see the DC Electrical
hapter). This grounding system is designed to prevent
the discharge of static electricity when fueling your boat.
An authorized service technician should inspect this s
tem at least once each year.
5.1.2 Fuel Gau
The fuel gauge as shown in Fig. 5.1 is located at the
helm, and is the indicator of the fuel level in your tank.
isually inspect the reading against what is show-
ng in the tank to see that the gauge is operational.
Fig. 5.
s-
DAN G E R
!!
Never enter the engine room without proper ventila-
ion first. A spark caused by power tools or lighting
uipment could result in fire or explosion which
ould cause personal injury or death
.
WARNING
f
g.
.
.
t
g
g
g
y
T
f
.
SCG Ty
g
y
y!
e
f
y
!!
nter
• Fuel Systems
5.2 Fuel Supply Lines and Hoses
Fuel leaking from any part of the fuel system can
ead to fire and explosion that can cause serious
bodily injury or death. Inspect system before
uelin
CAUTION
!!
sing the wrong type of fuel will result in severe
amage to the engines. Refer to your owner’s
anual for fuel recommendations
DAN G E R
!!
eaking fuel is a fire and explosion hazard.
ersonal injury or death could occur
5.1.3 Fuel Tank Fill & Ven
The fuel tank fill fitting is located on the stbd. side on the
stern. The fuel tank also has a hull vent fitting. This fittin
is also located on the port side near the fuel fill. You can
see the fill in detail in Fig. 5.2, on page 5.3.
If any fuel fill or vent hose's are in need of replacement,
nsure that only U
ngine has a fuel supply hose that runs from the pickup
tube in the fuel tank to the fuel water separator (commonly referred to as the fuel filter), then from the filter to
the en
runs from the engine back to the fuel tank. If your boat
has a generator, the generator will have somewhat the
same setup, with the supply and return hose. The fuel
supply lines or hoses, fitting, and connections should be
inspected often for leaks and signs of wear, dry rot, chafing, or swelling. A good way to inspect the fuel hoses is
to run your hand along the length of the hose including
the fittings. Leaks will be revealed as wet spots on your
hand. If an
have a qualified technician replace all the hoses with
ine. Also, the engine has a fuel return hose that
evidence of hose deterioration is present,
Type A1 hoses immediatel
pe A1 or A2 are used. The
The fuel tank vent serves as a pressure / vacuum release
and a safety overflow. The vent is a thru hull fittin
with a flame arrestor, so it is imperative that you keep
the screens clear and in excellent repair. Replace the
screen immediately if it becomes damaged or displaced.
eriodically check the vent to see that it is not clogged.
The fuel fill and fuel vent hoses, fittin
tions should be inspected for leaks and signs of dry rot
r swelling at least once a year. If any of these conditions are present, have an authorized service technician
inspect the fuel s
turn off battery switches, disconnect shore power, and
disable any possible source of ignition. Contact your
dealer or Customer Service immediately.
he use of any hose other than the USCG Type A1
r A2 could result in fuel leakage. Leaking fuel is a
ire and explosion hazard. Personal injury or death
stem immediately. If a leak is found,
DAN G E R
!!
ould result
s, and connec-
In Fig.5.3 you can see the fuel supply fittings. The photo
inset shows the close-up of the fuel valve. See Fig.5.5
for the function of the fuel valves.
Note: If a leak is found, turn off battery switches, disconnect
shore power, and disable any source of ignition. Do not start
your engines, the generator, or any devices that could create a spark. Contact your dealer or our Customer Service
Department immediately! If hoses need to be replaced, make
sure only USCG Type A1 are used.
5.2.1 Generator Fuel Supply Notic
In Fig. 5.4 we demonstrate the layout of your boat's
uel pick up lines in the fuel tank. See the Mechanical
Arrangement Drawing in the Boating Safety chapter of
this manual for more location information. In the image
ou can see the pick up for the generator is located
er than the engine pickup
This is a safety feature of your boat, to ensure that the
.4
enerator never depletes the fuel to the engines
.
boa
fuel shutoff valves located a
e
g
Fig
)
f
s
on o
ese
lly
f
:
Generator Fuel fi lter
5
nter
• Fuel Systems
5.4 Filters (Fuel Water Separators
The fuel supplied to the engines or the generator (if so
quipped) may contact impurities found in the fuel tanks
r in the fuel from your supplier. If these impurities are
not removed prior to starting the engine or generator, per-
ormance may be seriously affected. Removal of the fuel
impurities is accomplished by external fuel filters.
5.4.1 Main Engine Filter
5.3 Fuel Valves
Your
supply line route. These valves are used to start or stop
the flow of fuel through the supply lines.
Note: Even if the fuel supply valves are closed, there may be
fuel in the supply lines to the filters and engines (or generator).
Disconnecting these fittings without properly bleeding the system of fuel could result in emptying the fuel filters and causing a
fuel spill. Only a qualified technician should ever make repairs
to your fuel system.
The fuel supply valves are the “ball type” valves. Turnin
the handle so it is perpendicular to the valve body shuts
with the valve body opens the valve, as shown in
.5.
xample of Fuel Supply Lines and Valves
t has
t the tank in th
the supply or return. Turning the handle so it is in line
Fuel Valve Illustration
A quick view of the
difference in an open
and shut fuel valve
ach engine/generator has a separate filter located
away from the engine. Check the Fuel Arrangement
illustration at the end of this chapter for the exact loca-
f th
ti
filters.
An authorized service technician should replace all filters
annua
prior to spring launch. They may need more
requent replacement if you notice poor engine/generator
performance due to contaminated fuel.
n the following page, Fig. 5.7, pg. 5.7, you will find an
illustration for the Racor Fuel Water separator (commonly
referred to as the fuel filter). This will break down the
omponents of the filter and their uses within the filter.
Generator Fuel fi lter
.
Main engine fuel filter
T
N
E
U
P
H
S
O
N
UT
E
H
S
OP
OpenShut
Fig. 5.6
OPEN
SHUT
OPEN
SHUT
5.4.2 Generator Fuel Filter
heck your fuel system arrangement at the end of this
hapter for the location of the Generator Filter (tagged).
This is a fuel – water separator type filter.
To service the filter
.
ake sure the engine is off.
pplicabl
y
.
.
g
y
:
.
f
g.
f
:
.
.
ff
)
.
g.
f
g
.
.
igh
.
lose shut-off valve between fuel tank and filter if
2
a
e.
nter
• Fuel Systems
afely and securely moor your boat to the dock.
Turn o
Turn main battery switches off to prevent sparks from
lectrical equipment (lights, blowers, pump, etc.
engine and generator.
pen vent plug on mounting head with a ½” wrench.
Note: Do not leave drain open for very long as it will
empty filter of all fuel.
When fuel is detected coming out of drain, close drain
4
quickl
Follow priming instructions.
5.4.5 Here are some general guidelines for fuelin
.
lose vent plug and tighten snugly.
en shut off valve
onsult your owner’s packet for more information con-
erning this filter or for replacement parts
our boat
CAUTION
!!
sing the wrong type of fuel will result in severe
amage to the engines. Refer to your owner’s
anual for fuel recommendations
WARNING
!!
Fuel leaking from any part of the fuel system can
ead to fire and explosion that can cause serious
bodily injury or death. Inspect system before
uelin
isconnect shore power if connected.
ut out all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, or other items that
may produce a spark or flame
Ask guests to leave the boat during fuelin
emove cap from the fill pipe.
Insert the
fueling, maintain contact between the nozzle and the fill
pipe.
After pumpin
ompartment for any signs of fuel leakage.
Fill the tank completely, allowing space at the top of
the tank for thermal expansion.
Fill slowly near the top to avoid overflow
Remove nozzle after tank is full and replace fill cap
Make sure cap is t
After fueling is complete, open all hatches, doors,
and compartments.
Visually check all fuel fittings, lines, and tanks for fuel
eakage.
Check all lines up to engines and generator. Smell
for fumes.
uel hose nozzle into the fill pipe. During
several gallons of fuel, inspect engine
t.
Before fueling, check the fuel system for leaks. Check
omponents for weakening, swelling, or corrosion.
Immediately replace any leaking or defective components before operating an engine. Keep the tank as full
as practical to reduce condensation and the accumulation of moisture in the fuel system. In warm and hot
weather, allow
verflow when the fuel expands after being pumped from
ool underground storage tanks or after fueling when air
temperatures are cool (night and early morning).
Follow these procedures to fuel your boat
or expansion of the fuel. A fuel tank may
Correct any problem before you start the engines.
Turn main battery switches on.
Restart engines and restore boat to operating condi-
tion.
Do not smoke until your boat is clear of the fuel dock.
DAN G E R
!!
Fuel vapors can explode. Do not smoke at the dock.
Extinguish all flames, stove, and other ignition
sources before you approach a fuel dock
.6
e
nter
7
• Fuel Systems
Fig. 5.7
A Quick Fuel Filter Referenc
.
g
y
m
.
V
s
g
.
ce.
y
f
.
f
”
y
.
apor
V
d.
nter
8
DANGER
!!
xplosive fuel vapors can become trapped in the
ower portions of the boat. Close all hatch covers,
windows, doors, and compartments while fuelin
our boat.
• Fuel Systems
5.5 LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) Syste
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a generic term to
describe liquefied gasses consisting predominately of
ropane (C3) and Butane (C4) hydrocarbons
5.5.1 Hazards
xtremely flammable! These gasses readily form explo-
sive air-vapor mixtures at ambient temperature.
apor is heavier than air and may travel to remove
sources of ignition (e.g. along drainage systems, into
bilges, etc.).
Liquid from the tanks will generate large volumes of flammable vapor (approximately 250:1).
old burns (frostbite) will result from skin/eye contact with
liquid from the tanks.
Liquid release or vapor pressure jets present a risk of
serious damage to the eyes.
Abuse involving willful inhalation of very high concen-
trations of vapor, even for short periods, can produce
unconsciousness or might prove fatal. Inhalation may
ause irritation to the nose and throat, headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and drowsiness.
nconsciousness or asphyxiation may result in poorly
ventilated or confined spaces.
ther requirements: Severe inhalation or overexposure
to this material ma
mine-induced arrhythmia. Do not administer *cat echo
la mine to overexposed individuals. Contact the Poisons
ormation Service and/or seek further medical advice
In
*(Cat echo la mine are chemical compounds derived
rom the amino and tyrosine that act as hormones or
neurotransmitters.) “Wikipedia Encyclopedia
5.5.3 Fire-Fighting Measures
Activate emergency systems and/or sound the alarm.
all the Fire Department. Evacuate all persons from the
.
nsure an escape route is always available from any fire.
If it is safe to do so, close the container valves). Allow
any gas-fueled fire to burn out. If unable to cut off supply
gas, allow it to burn.
Keep LPG cylinders or tanks cool, as pressurized containers will explode if subjected to high temperatures.
mall LPG fires can be attacked with dry powder fire
xtinguishers, provided the fuel supply can be turned off
after the fire is extinguished.
5.5.4 Accidental Release Measures
As these substances have a very low flash point, an
spillage or leak is a severe fire and/or explosion hazard.
If a leak has not ignited, stop gas flow at container, eliminate all sources of ignition, and evacuate all persons.
tay upwind of release. Inform emergency services
Liquid leaks generate large volumes of flammable vapor,
heavier than air, which may travel to remove sources of
ignition (e.g. along drainage systems).
sensitize the heart to cat echo la
5.5.2 First-Aid Measure
es: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of cool water
for at least 15 minutes. Hold eyelids apart while flushin
to rinse entire surface of eye and lids with water. Get
immediately medical attention
kin: In case of cold burns, immediately place affected
area in warm water (41 degrees) and keep immersed
ntil circulation returns. Get immediate medical advi
Where appropriate, use water spray to disperse the gas
v
.
apor may collect in any confined space.
If spillage has occurred in a confined space, ensure
adequate ventilation and check that a safe, breathable
atmosphere is present before entry.
o not enter a vapor cloud. Only trained specialized indi-
viduals should attempt to enter a vapor clou
.
Wear protective clothing. See 5.5.
7
ies
ge
y
f
.
y.
y
Avoid
.
.
igh
y.
y
.
ill
.
y C
.
.
.
Long
L
TWA)
L
)
Bu
e
750
LPG
0001250
e
r
)
y
.
f
9
nter
• Fuel Systems
ead Protection – When handling cylinders above
ead he
ts, protective headgear may be necessar
In the event of a major leak, contact the appropriate
thorit
.
mall quantities of spilled liquid may be allowed to evapo-
rate. Vapor should be dispersed by effective ventilation.
5.5.5 Handling and Stora
tore and use only in equipment/containers for use with
our particular appliance. Tanks should only be stored in
a locker installed and designed for LPG storage, outside
the living areas of the boat.
nstallation or added appliances should only be perormed by qualified personnel.
Follow manufacturer’s instructions for changing tanks.
nsure good ventilation.
Avoid inhalation of vapor.
When handling cylinders, wear protective footwear and
suitable gloves
When handling cylinders (above head height) protective
headgear may be necessar
When changing tanks, wear suitable gloves and safet
oggles or face shields.
contact with the eyes.
5.5.6 Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
kin Protection – Wear suitable protective overalls
with long sleeves to cover exposed skin.
Eye Protection – Use chemical goggles or face shield
when changing tanks
and Protection – Use impervious gloves when
hanging tanks.
se suitable protective gloves when handling cylin-
rs.
Foot Protection – Wear safety boots or shoes when
handling cylinders
5.5.8 Stability and Reactivit
table at ambient temperatures
azardous polymerization reactions w
not occur.
5.5.9 Material to Avoid
Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents
5.5.10 Hazardous Decomposition Products
Normall
arbon Dioxide
Incomplete combustion will generate Carbon Monoxide.
ee the Boating Safety Chapter for more information on
arbon Monoxide.
Note: Can form explosive mixture with air.
5.5.11 Toxicological Information
es: Will present a risk of serious damage to the eyes
if contact with liquid or vapor pressure jet occurs
kin: Will cause cold burns (frostbite) if skin contact
with liquid occurs
Fig. 5.8 Exposure Limits
tan
Propan
source: India LPG
Term Exposure
imit (PPM) (8 hr
1
None Established. Considered to be an asphyxi-
ate at high concentration in ai
Short Term Exposure
imit (PPM) (10 min
period
nhalation: Low vapor concentrations may cause nausea,
dizziness, headaches, and drowsiness. High vapor con-
entrations may produce symptoms of oxygen deficienc
which, coupled with central nervous system depression,
may lead to rapid loss of consciousness
ABUSE: Under normal conditions of use, the product is
not hazardous. Abuse involving deliberate inhalation of
very high concentrations of vapor, even for short periods,
an produce unconsciousness and/or result in a sudden
atality.
.
Will ph
.
.
ylind
Thi
.
.
.
T
.
g.
.
.
y
you.
g
y
ill
y
nter
0
• Fuel Systems
5.5.12 Environmental Information
pills are unlikely to penetrate the soil.
nlikely to cause long term adverse effects to the environment.
tions.
nlikely to cause long term effects in the aquatic environment
5.5.13 Disposal Considerations
roduct discharge may only be carried out by qualified
o not dispose of any LPG container
eturn all c
Note: This section on LPG is to be considered as a Danger
alert. However, we have added in the following additional precautions and warnings.
oto-degrade under atmospheric condi-
ers to the supplier.
DANGER
!!
s can cause asphyxiation or death.
5.6 Troubleshootin
Though we cannot cover every problem you might
ncounter in boating, we hope to assist you in the
basic operation and maintenance of the components aboard, or installed on
As difficult as it would be to also cover every option
r component installed we hope we have covered the
asic essentials you w
safe and comfortable outings in your new boat. As in all
ases always consult your OEM manuals in all cases of
review of the documentation of the components aboard
r installed on your boat. If the manuals are not available
our owner’s packet, contact Hunter Marine, or your
in
ealer. It is the ultimate in importance that you understand all you should about the equipment on your boat.
ere we give you a short guide concerning the trouble-
shooting of the equipment that fall in the underwater
ear section of your boat. Read this guide, and use it in
trying to discover the root of any issues that might arise.
emember: OEM manuals take precedence over any
information you may find in the Hunter Owner’s or
perator’s Manuals.
need in order to have many a
our boat.
aintain open ventilation
iquid fuel may ignite, causing severe burns
se fuel appropriate for the type of stove installed
urn off stove before changing tank
o not use for comfort heatin
se special care for flames near urethane foam
Once ignited, it burns rapidly, producing extreme
eat and releasing hazardous gasses and consum-
ng large amounts of oxygen
Specifically follow all warnings and instructions in
our Owner’s Manual, your Operator’s Manual, and
the equipment Manufacturer’s Manuals provided to
.1
T
g
e
)
blocked
.
fue
k
t
See
y
.
.
)
fue
.
ipped, i
.
ual.
.
nter
1
• Fuel Systems
roubleshootin
roblemCaus
Fuel overfl ows at the fi ll plate
tank not full
Water or moisture in
ngine cranks but will not start
uel system
l tan
or vent line
ap on deck fuel fi ll plate not tigh
ondensation forming on walls of
artially fi lled tank.
Poor quality fuel from marina tanks.
Lack of
l.
Solution
Check lines. Clear obstruction from
ine or straighten line if kinked
heck cap. Tighten.
llow remedies for “Condensation”
ve. If remedies fail to correct
roblem, fuel tank and lines may
to be drained and fl ushed.
our dealer for service
Diesel engines. Check fuel/water
eparators. Drain if necessary.
heck with your dealer
lean fuel fi lter, check fuel level.
heck whether anti-siphon valve, if
o equ
Improper starting procedure. Review starting procedures in engine
n
s stuck shut
Notes:
logged fuel fi lter
heck and replace fuel fi lter
Check fuel pump, fuel pump fi l-
ter, fuel fi lter, and fuel tank line for
racked fl anges or restricted fi ttings.
.1
Notes:
2
nter
• Fuel Systems
.1
CAUTION
!!
DANGER
!!
• Fuel Systems
3
M
The “Fuel System” chapter 5, and “Boating
Safety” chapter 4 both contain important fuel
related information. Take the time to read all the
fuel related information in your Operator’s
Manual, Owner’s Manual, as well as the O.E.M.
manuals.
K
B
H
G
I
N
A
G
J
L
H ENGINE FUEL RETURN LINE 5/16" (.79cm)
I ENGINE FUEL SUPPLY LINE 5/16" (.79cm)
J ENGINE AND GENERATOR FUEL RETURN PORTS
K FUEL CUTOFF VALVES
L FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
M GENERATOR FUEL PUMP
N OPTIONAL HEATER FUEL SUPPLY LINE
F
E
California Proposition 65
Diesel Engine Exhaust and some of it’s compo-
nents are known by the state of California to
cause cancer, birth defects, and other reproduc-
tive harm.
Leaking fuel is a fire and explosion hazard. Avoid
serious injury or death from fire or explosion.
NO SMOKING
Keep both sight gauge valves closed except when
checking fuel level.
Do not mistake the water fill, waste pumpout, or
even a rod holder for the Fuel Fill, ensure you are
placing fuel in the correct deck fitting.
Before starting the engines, open the engine com-
partment and check for fuel smell.
*If you smell fuel, do not start the engine; get
everyone off the boat and get trained help to find
and fix the problem.
.1
C
D
A GENERATOR RETURN FUEL LINE 1/4" (.66cm)
B GENERATOR FUEL SUPPLY LINE 1/4" (.66cm)
C FUEL FILL HOSE 1-1/2" (3.8cm)
D FUEL FILL (ON DECK)
E FUEL VENT HOSE 5/8" (1.6cm)
F FUEL VENT (ON DECK)
G FUEL FILTER/WATER SEPARATOR
nter
4
• Fuel Systems
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
.1
nter
5
• Fuel Systems
G
**
G
**
F
E
F
E
D
B
C
A
D
B
A
.1
C
A LPG TANK(s) LOCATED IN STRBD SWIM LOCKER
B LPG SOLENOID
C RUBBER GAS LINE HOSE (COPPER IN CERTAIN REGIONS)
D POWER LINE FROM LPG CONTROL SWITCH
E GIMBALLED STOVE
F REMOTE CONTROL SHUT-OFF LOCATED IN GALLEY FACE
G POWER FROM MAIN ELECTRIC PANEL TO REMOTE SWITCH
nter
• Fuel Systems
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
.16
Underwater
Gear
H38
Chapter 6
Chapter 6
506
383
Underwater
Gear
H38
V1.102
• P/N 1031
nter
r
2
g:
)
t
ill d
.
s
Th
f
f
.
t
ess stee
s
t
1
2
• Underwater Gea
nderwater Gear
Your underwater Gear consists of the followin
ropulsion components (sail drive and bow thruster
teering components
eawater Intake, and discharge skin fittings
onitoring Equipmen
6.1 Mechanical Propulsion Components
DANGER
!!
eep clear of moving parts at all times. Protect
oving parts from access during normal use.
ropulsion components are any component that would
be involved in the movement of your boat. This section
w
etail the components that are submerged or under-
water most of the time. Fig 6.1 will detail most of the
omponents
6.1.1 Propeller
e propeller supplied with your boat has been select-
d as the best propeller for average use. Propellers
use “pitch” or the angle of the blades to determine
the amount of power exerted from your engines. Do
not change the pitch of your propellers without getting your dealers recommendations first. If you change
to a different propeller pitch, under no circumstances
use a propeller which allows the engine to operate
at a higher than recommended RPM. Your engine
manual will specify the maximum recommended RPM.
To maintain rated power, propellers should be
nicks, excessive pitting and any distortions that alter them
rom their original design. Badly damaged propellers
should be replaced, but those that are chipped, bent or
merely out of shape can be reconditioned by your marine
ler.
onsider keeping an extra propeller on your boat. If the
propeller becomes damaged, you can replace it with the
spare and continue your outing. Check with your dealer
if you want to purchase one
6.1.2 Propeller Shaf
The propeller shaft is made of Aquamet 19 or equivalent
tainl
and very high strength. The coupling at one end of the shaft
is bolted to the transmission. The other end of the shaft i
tapered, threaded, and keyed for installation of the propeller. The propeller shaft passes through the hull encased
in the shaft log. Then, on the underside of the hull, is
attached a strut, which holds the propeller shaft in position.
6.1.3 Alignmen
Aligning the engine with the propeller shaft is critical for
smooth operation of your boat. Shaft alignment may
hange slightly after your boat is in use. Your dealer
should check alignment as part of commissioning, particularly if there is vibration, a drumming sound, or loss
RPM’s.
Below is an illustration showing the steps for alignment,
however we recommend this practice be performed by
ompetent professionals.
l which has excellent corrosion resistance
ree of
Fig. 6.
Fig. 6.
.
nter
r
3
fastened to
y
f
x
g
ffing
g
.
lly
t
y
echnician.
t
g Sy
m
g
f
• Underwater Gea
6.1.4 Struts
ach propeller shaft is supported by manganese bronze
truts
the bottom of the hull. The struts have
replaceable bearings to minimize wear and to protect
the shaft at the points where it passes through the strut
hubs. The strut bearings should be inspected annuall
and replaced as necessary. Location of the struts can be
ound in the Underwater Gear Components illustrations
at the end of this chapter.
6.1.5 Shaft Log / Stuffing Bo
The shaft log is a fiberglass tube inserted into an opening in the bottom of the boat aft, for the propeller shaft.
A short length of flexible hose connects the shaft stuffin
box to the shaft log. See fig. 6.1.
The stu
box keeps water from leaking around the
shaft into the boat. The stuffing box has a Flex packin
system
The shaft seal assemblies should be inspected at least
annua
6.2 Steering Components
DAN G E R
!!
Keep clear of moving steering parts at all times. Pro-
ect moving parts from access during normal use!
6.2.1 Steerin
ste
WHEEL
HANDRAIL
COMPASS
SHIFT LEVER
SHIFT PEDESTAL
STEERING PEDESTAL
6.1.6 Alignmen
Aligning the engine with the propeller shaft is critical for
smooth operation of your boat. Shaft alignment ma
hange slightly after your boat is in use. Your dealer
should check alignment as part of commissioning, particularly if there is vibration, a drumming sound, or loss
f RPM’s.
If alignment is necessary, see your authorized service
t
RUDDER
STOCK
TILLER
LEVER
Fi
DRAGLINK
STOP RING
C
PEDESTAL
OUTPUT
LEVER
ure 6.4
The steering system on your boat uses a rack and pinion
setup that connect the wheel to the steering gear via a
direct drag link. Fig. 6.4 gives you a view at some of the
basic components o
this system.
To keep it in the top operating condition please read your
manual supplied in your owner’s packet. This manual contains all the system requirements and maintenance requirements to keep your steering system working for years.
.
nter
r
ou
udde
foam f
ed
udde
y
Y
g
y
y
udde
y
f
oss sectio
udde
y
Thi
d
.
e
section o
y
ill largely d
.
)
6
5
• Underwater Gea
6.2.2 Rudders
r Hunter r
Y
omposite blade by hand lay-up connected to an internal
stainless steel grid and rudder stock structure. The rudder bearings are self lubricating type bearings. Ensure
Fig. 6.
models. Other commercial suppliers offer similar systems at differing benefits and costs. You should conduct
our own analysis to determine which alternative is best
or you.
system that can be purchased for our current
r is constructed with a
to inspect the free
and smooth operation of the r
stock and bearings
at regular intervals.
Fig. 6.5 shows
ou a view at the
rudder under your
system is a ver
important part of
our boat and very
important to your
boating safety.
perator’s should
be prepared for
r
loss. That is why
a backup rudder
CAUTION
!!
ill
t.
our steerin
owever, all boat
r failure or
nter Marine has
6.3 Seawater Intak
6.3.1 Skin Fittings and Intakes
n the bottom of your boat, you will find skin fittings and
intakes for the supply and discharge to your boat’s vari-
us systems.
r
are should be taken that these intakes and skin fittings
are cleaned of barnacles and other growth as specified
in the maintenance
ear, open passageway.
The optional electronics package you have ordered on
our boat w
is related to the monitoring equipment. Be sure and refer
to your documentation in your owner’s packet to find out
the details about this equipment
etermine the underwater gear that
f this manual to maintain a
Fig. 6.
ecause the backup system can also be lost an
operator must be able to sail without a rudder or oth-
rwise be prepared to assemble a makeshift rudder.
Important: Look to the Getting Underway Chapter (chapter 12)
for information about using your emergency tiller system. The
connections and use are detailed in that section.
The next Figure in this section will allow you to observe
the cr
our boat.
lower rudder bearings
n illustration of the r
s view also shows you the upper an
r installed on
6.4 Windlass and Anchoring (Option
6.4.1 Windlass
The windlass facilitates the anchoring of your boat by
automatically raising and lowering the anchor. To operate the windlass, the windlass power switch at the helm
tation must be switched on.
Note: It is important that the windlass clutch is tight for proper
operation and safety. Periodically check the clutch and tighten
if necessary.
.4
nter
r
5
T
:
T
y:
.
.
:
k
e
desired resul
T
:
n
ass s
:
g
.
g:
y
e
t
igh
se
• Underwater Gea
o tighten the clutch
With the anchor in the stowed position, tighten the
windlass clutch by inserting the emergency handle in
the clutch nut. (See fig 6.7) and turn clockwise.
o Operate Manuall
ake sure that the safety hook is removed from the
nchor chain
nsert the emergency handle into the clutch nut.
Turn handle clockwise to retrieve anchor
To operate from the bow
witch the power on at the controls
emove the safety hoo
Lift the protective cap from the foot switch and
depress the up or down switch for th
t.
o operate from the helm
sing the emergency
andle, unscrew the nut
turning the handle
b
nterclockwise.
Windlass Profile Illustration
Emergency Handle
emove the drum,
upper cone, chain wheel,
nd lower cone.
Wash down with water
Clutch Nut
to remove any residu
Drum
oat surfaces with a
light film of lubrican
mble the unit
and t
ten the clutch by
Upper Cone
Chain Pulley
turning the handle clock-
.
wi
•
•
•
•
Note: Refer to your Owner’s / Operator’s Manual in your owner’s kit for detailed information about your windlass.
Lower Cone
Fig. 6.7
ake sure that the safety hook is removed from the
nchor chai
Turn the windl
witch on
ush the bottom of the windlass control switch (locat-
d on the helm) to raise the anchor. Push the top of the
witch to lower the anchor.
aintenance
DANGER
!!
ake sure that the power is off before performin
ny maintenance or work on the windlass
eriodically check the motor and control box electrical
onnections, remove any residue and cover connections
with a small coating of grease.
t is recommended that you, once a year, disassemble
the windlass and remove residue buildup. To perform
this maintenance follow all safety procedures and complete the followin
6.4.2 Anchor
Your Hunter is equipped with a Danforth type anchor
well and drain and a Danforth type anchor as standard
quipment. The anchor is selected to suit the size and
weight of your boat under normal anchoring conditions, and is most effective in muddy or sandy bottoms.
heck out the Getting underway Chapter in this manual,
hapter 12 for more information about anchoring your boat.
Fig. 6.8 will show you the details of the windlass and
anchoring system in illustrated detail, showing the plan
view.
.
r
6
This ill
d
.
)
f
f
:
V
!
8
0
PLAN
nter
NOTE: THE FORWARD "U" BOLT IN THE ANCHORWELL IS CONSIDERED THE
STRONG POINT. THAT SHOULD BE USED IF THE VESSEL IS TO BE TOWED
NOTE: ALWAYS SECURE ANCHOR RODE TO THE CLEAT OR
LASH ANCHOR SECURE TO BOW ROLLER IN ADDITION TO
THE QUICK PIN.
(SIZE & SHAPE VARIES
BETWEEN MODELS)
STAINLESS BOW ROLLER
• Underwater Gea
Fig. 6.
TYPICAL CLEAT
LOCATIONS VARY
W/MODEL.
WELL: LARGER MODELS
PLOW ANCHOR
WELL: SMALLER MODELS
ANCHOR RODE
(CHAIN OR ROPE OR COMBO)
STAINLESS BOW ROLLER
DANFORTH
ANCHOR
ELEVATION
WATERLINE
Fig. 6.9
Fig 6.9 shows you a profile view of the anchoring, and
windlass system.
the larger anchor well, in relation to the location.
ustration shows the smaller an
tunnel that is build into the hull structure under the waterline. When operated it forces a jet of water from one side
the bow to the other and consequently pushes the
bow towards the opposite direction o
the jet. You should
familiarize yourself with the maneuvering and operation
the bow thruster in open and still water before attempting to maneuver in tight spaces or marinas! The bow
thruster is powered by your on board DC system and it is
vital for this to be at full charge and capacity to assure full
unctionality. Please refer to the supplied vendor specific
manual for safety tips and service requirements.
DAN G E R
!!
ANGER OF SERIOUS INJURY
ROTATING PROPELLER – DO NOT SWIM IN THE
ICINITY OF THE BOW THRUSTER
WARNING
!!
Anchoring in unusual water, and or weather condi-
tions will require additional precautions. Consult an
pproved guide for suggestions
6.5 Bow Thruster (Option
Your Hunter boat is offered with a bow thruster option. If
installed the bow thruster will assist maneuvering in tight
spaces or marinas and with adverse wind directions. The
bow thruster is installed below your v-berth bunk into a
Fig. 6.1
.
nter
r
7
g
y
Bow Thruster Controls
Located at the helm. Left button
move the bow port, the right button
moves the bow starboard.
• Underwater Gea
6.7 Troubleshootin
Though we cannot cover every problem you might
ncounter in boating, we hope to assist you in the
basic operation and maintenance of the components aboard, or installed on your boat.
As difficult as it would be to also cover every option
r component installed we hope we have covered the
basic essentials you will need in order to have many a
safe and comfortable outings in your new boat. As in all
ases always consult your OEM manuals in all cases of
review of the documentation of the components aboard
r installed on your boat. If the manuals are not available
in your owner’s packet, contact Hunter Marine, or your
dealer. It is the ultimate in importance that you understand all you should about the equipment on your boat.
ere we give you a short guide concerning the trouble-
shooting of the equipment that fall in the underwater
ear section of your boat. Read this guide, and use it in
trying to discover the root of any issues that might arise.
emember: OEM manuals take precedence over any
information
erator’s Manuals.
ou may find in the Hunter Owner’s or
.
r
8
Notes:
nter
• Underwater Gea
.
nter
r
9
g
oble
ossible Cause
cessive vibration
f
t
g
e
udder
ce.
e
y.
use
• Underwater Gea
roubleshootin
r
mP
tion
x
oor performanc
Notes:
aterial obstructing propeller
Bent prop or shaf
xcessive play in shaft lo
nt r
B
aterial wrapped around propeller
Damaged propeller. Wrong propeller
.
in
emove material from propeller,
haft, or rudder by revering engines.
necessary, stop engines and cut
I
or pull material away.
eplace propeller. If vibration con-
tinues, see your dealer for service.
heck shaft log for wear. Avoid
udden torque changes. See your
dealer for repairs.
eplace. See your dealer for ser-
vi
un engines in reverse. If neces-
ary, stop engines and cut or pull
material awa
eplace propeller
.
nter
r
0
• Underwater Gea
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
.1
nter
r
1
• Underwater Gea
hru Hulls Port and Starboard
1
5
4
7
6
1. ANCHORWELL DRAIN (X2)
2. WATER TANK VENT
3. BILGE PUMP DISCHARGE
4. WASTE TANK VENT
5. SUMP PUMP DISCHARGE
6. ENGINE EXHAUST
7. LPG LOCKER DRAIN
8. OPTIONAL AC AFT DISCHARGE
9. OPT. GENERATOR DISCHARGE
10. OPTIONAL AC FWD DISCHARGE
8
1
2
3
9
10
.1
nter
r
2
• Underwater Gea
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
.1
nter
r
3
A
A
F
d
S
d
S
ds
ASTI
A
,
A
A
A
GA
S
A
A
A
FIS
A
ASTI
G
A
A
A
A
F
A
GA
G
T
A
O
ASTI
,
A
A
A
A
F
ASTI
• Underwater Gea
United States. Violation of these requirements
DISHWATER- Means the liq
uid residue from the manual
or automatic washing of
dishes and cooking utinsils
which have been pre-cleaned
to the extent that any food
particles adhering to them
wouldnormallyinterfere
12 TO 25 MILES
with the operation of auto
matic dishwashers.
P
eas !
6
7
8
S
ur
O
DUNNAGE-Materialused to
block and brace cargo, and is
considered a cargo associ
ated waste.
GRAYWATER- Means drain
age from a dishwasher,
shower, laundry, bath, and
washbasin, and does not in
urinals, hospitals, and cargo
clude drainage from toilets,
12 TO 25 MILES
AGE
spaces.
1
9
ave
S
3 TO 12 MILES
E,
2
GARBAGE - Means paper,
rags, glass, metal, crockery
(generated in living spaces
aboard the vessel-what we
normally call trash), and all
kinds of food, maintenance
andcargo-associated waste
“Garbage” does not include
dishwater and gray water.
fresh fish or fish parts,
DUNNA
3
I
4
5
6. GALLEY DISCHARGE
7. VANITY DISCHARGE
8. MACERATOR DISCHARGE
9. OPT. OVERBOARD DISCHARGE
may result in civil penalty up to $25,000, a fine of $50,000 and imprisonment for up to five years.
PLASTIC -
limited to : plastic bags
styrofoam cups and lids,
It is illegal to dump plastic trash anywhere into the ocean or navigatable waters of the
sixpackholders,stirrers,
synthetic fishing nets, ropes,
Includes but is not
lines, and bio or photo degrad-
able plastics.
n
.
.
n
INSIDE 3 MILES
an
GE
4. OPT. WATER MAKER PICK UP
3. HEAD PICK UP
2. OPT. GENERATOR PICK UP
1. ENGINE PICK UP
5. OPT. AC PICK UP
.1
nter
r
4
• Underwater Gea
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
.1
DC Electric
Systems
H38
Chapter 7
Chapter 7
V
506
383
DC Electric
Systems
H38
1.102
• P/N 1031
nter
2
s
y
y
y
ill
bdivid
v
To d
t
m
:
ies
g
el
)
p
ass
r
p
Ve
on
f
ill d
d
y
y
1
• DC Electric
C Electric System
This section will provide you with the information necessar
to understand and operate your DC Electrical Systems.
It is not the scope of this manual to educate
r extending the electrical system. We cannot educate
ou in the principals of basic electricity. The scope of your
manual is to provide you with the basic information you
will need for safety, operation, and maintenance of these
systems.
There are two main categories, the DC Electrical system
and the AC Electrical systems. These are two entirely
different systems though in lots of areas one dependant
n the other.
rom that point we w
su
e the main categories
into sections beginning with the source of the power
and continuing throughout the system to the component
ased in the systems circuitry. Remember within each
main system are many sub-systems or circuits. These
will be outlined as best as we can from beginning to end.
ou on repair,
7.1 The DC Electrical Syste
The DC System consists of the following systems or
omponents
tter
Battery Switches
in Panel
tin
umps
istribution Pan
il Changer (Option
hower Sum
Windl
Generator Starte
Engine Starters
ead Components
efrigerator / Freezer
Fresh Water Pum
rator
Monitors
ntilati
Entertainment Centers
Fire Extinguishing System
WARNING
!!
o not rely on the information in this manual as a re-
air guide, as always only competent electrical serice personnel should attempt to repair any electri-
al equipment or extension of the electrical systems.
o so would risk electrical shock, or damage to
he boats systems or components.
ISOLATION
TRANSFORMER
SHORE
POWER
RESET
BATTERY SWITCH
PANEL
1
Throughout this section, the components will be separated
into categories of Power Supply and related components
such as switches, breakers, fuses, panels, chargers,
rounding, the components that are powered by the DC
lectrical system, and finally operations and suggestions
or control or usage of the systems or components. At the
nd of the section, you will find a “Legends” section that
w
etail the switch, breaker, and control panels aboar
our boat.
1 Shore Power
**
2 Shore Power
House Batteries
MAIN PANEL
4 Optional Inverter
Optional Generator
Optional Battery Char-
6
4
NOTE: Be sure the bat-
3
tery selector switch on
the battery charger is in
the proper position for
our battery type.
2
5
Fig. 7.
7.
nter
3
ly.
y
ligh
d
.
.
gy!
An i
:
.
c.
ly.
T
y:
).
Wh
y.
y.
y.
ocated unde
e.
.
• DC Electric
7.1.1 Batteries
DAN G E R
!!
Batteries contain Sulfuric Acid and can cause severe
ersonal injury if mishandled.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, or clothing. In case of
ontact, flush with water at least 15 minutes.
If swallowed, drink large quantities of water or Milk
f Magnesia, beaten egg, or vegetable oil and get
edical attention immediate
WARNING
!!
Charging batteries produces gasses which can ex-
lode if ignited.
xplosion can shatter a battery.
Battery acid can cause severe personal injury such
s blindness.
eep flame, spark, and smoking materials away from
batteries while charging. Charge in a well ventilated
The DC System derives its power from two separate
battery banks.
WARNING
!!
Batteries contain a large amount of potential
ectrical ener
xtreme care must taken when working with
batteries.
mproper connection to a battery can release
nough energy to cause severe personal injury or
fire.
The following precautions must be taken
The wiring to the batteries must have proper over
current protection in the form of fuse or breakers
se only battery chargers that have been listed by a
testing agency, such as Underwriters Laboratories,
In
ollow the wiring diagrams exact
o remove the batter
Turn off all power drawing breakers and isolate bat-
tery.
A circuit breaker on the battery switch panel connects
the battery to the electrical system. The batteries suppl
power, first to the battery selector switch then to the DC
side of the main control panel, and finally through the
distribution panel. From these panels, power is distributed to such equipment as cabin
ries.
The negative terminal of all banks are attached to the DC
round connection on the engine. This system, known as
the negative ground system, is the approved system for
marine DC electrical systems. The battery wiring system
has two color coded wires. The yellow wire is the ground
negative), and the red wire is (positive).
To avoid explosions, do not use jumper cables and a
booster battery to start the engine. If batteries are dead,
then remove and recharge them ashore
Batteries produce hydrogen and oxygen gasses when
they are being charged. These explosive gasses escape
through the vent/fill caps and may form an explosive
atmosphere around the battery if ventilation is poor. This
as may remain around the battery for several hours after
harging. Sparks or flame can ignite the gas and cause
an explosion
ts, instruments, an
emove negative (-) cable first, then the positive (+
en you install a battery, the battery connections must
be made properl
Attach the positive cable to the positive (+) terminal
n the batter
Attach the negative cable to the negative (-) terminal
2
n the batter
Note: Batteries should always be removed and installed by
trained, qualified persons to avoid all damages.
7.1.2 Battery Switch
ach battery bank has a battery selector switch (Fig. 7.2)
l
The selector switches are marked as to which battery
they control. Turning the selector switch to the Off position turns power off to the respective circuits, likewise, the
n position turns power on.
r the chart tabl
7.
nter
.
.
m
y
i
T
g:
boat o
o
.
s
All el
h
l
MDP
.
”
)
g
.
).
)
2
Fig.7.
• DC Electric
tery selector switch panel. Systems that would normally
require you to energize them for use are provided with
witches.
The breaker and switch panels are detailed further in the end of this section under “Legends.
7.1.7 Generator (Option
Although, technically, the generator is part of the AC
stem, because it supplies AC power, the starting of
the generator requires DC power. The generator startin
receives power from the start battery bank
The generator supplies 120 volt 60 hz AC power for operating devices and equipment controlled through the AC
ontrol panel (Main Distribution Panel, MDP
The battery switch panel houses the breakers for some
the main components in your DC system. The breaker
ontrols are marked at the switch panel, and control systems or components on your boat that require a connection that remains energized even through the Main Panel
may be de-energized
The breakers and switches are described in greater detail
in the “Breakers and Switches” section of this chapter
7.1.3 Battery Charging Syste
efer to the power supply locator drawing (Fig. 7.1) at
the beginning of this section for the location of the batter
harger. The charger is protected by a fuse on the posi-
ve and ground side at the charger.
t
o operate the charger, ensure that it is operatin
onnect the shore power cord to the shore power
inlet on the stern of the
the dockside supply.
Turn on the AC Main breaker, located in the aft cabin
2
n the stbd. side. Then t
When the generator indicating light is on and the generator breakers are on, AC power is supplied to AC control
panel devices and equipment.
efer to the “Operation and Procedures” part of the AC
lectric section for information on starting the generator.
Y ou can find or locate the generator and all the respective
omponents using the Generator System Drawing at the
nd of this chapter.
7.1.8 Main Control Panel (DC Side
Turn on the Battery Charger switch on the control
panel.
7.1.5 Breakers, Switches, and Fuse
ectrical systems aboard your boat are provided wit
ver-current protection in the form of breakers or fuses.
xamples of breakers are the system or component con-
s at the Main Distribution Panel, or
tro
, or in the bat-
7.4
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