Hunter WRCTX Users Manual

TOP VIEW
.360
.500
PINOUTS
LC SERIES TRANSMITTER MODULE DATA GUIDE
Remote control
Keyless entry
Garage / Gate openers
Medical monitoring / Call systems
Remote industrial monitoring
Periodic data transfer
Home / Industrial automation
Fire / Security alarms
Remote status / Position sensing
Long-range RFID
Wire Elimination
APPLICATIONS INCLUDE:
Low Cost
No External RF Components
Required
Ultra-low Power Consumption
Compact Surface-Mount Package
Stable SAW-based Architecture
Supports Data Rates to 5,000 bps
Wide Supply Range (2.7-5.2 VDC)
Direct Serial Interface
Low Harmonics
No Production Tuning
The LC Series is ideally suited for volume use in OEM applications such as remote control, security, identification, and periodic data transfer. Packaged in a compact SMD package, the LC transmitter utilizes a highly optimized SAW architecture to achieve an unmatched blend of performance, size, efficiency and cost. When paired with a matching LC series receiver, a highly reliable wireless link is formed, capable of transferring serial data at distances in excess of 300 Feet. No external RF components, except an antenna, are required, making design integration straightforward, even for engineers lacking previous RF experience.
TXM-315-LC TXM-418-LC TXM-433-LC
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
DESCRIPTION:
FEATURES:
Revised 12/21/01
PART # DESCRIPTION
EVAL-***-LC Basic Evaluation Kit MDEV-***-LC Master Development Kit TXM-315-LC Transmitter 315 MHZ TXM-418-LC Transmitter 418 MHZ TXM-433-LC Transmitter 433 MHZ RXM-315-LC Receiver 315 MHZ RXM-418-LC Receiver 418 MHZ RXM-433-LC Receiver 433 MHZ
*** Insert Frequency
Not covered in this manual
LC Transmitters are supplied in tube packaging - 50 pcs.per tube.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Page 3
PERFORMANCE DATA– TXM-***-LC
Page 2
Parameter LCTX 418MHz Designation Min. Typical Max. Units Notes
Frequency of Carrier F
C
417.925 418 418.075 MHz
Harmonic Emissions P
H
-40 dBc 4
Parameter LCTX 315MHz Designation Min. Typical Max. Units Notes
Frequency of Carrier F
C
314.925 315.0 315.075 MHz
Harmonic Emissions P
H
––-40 dBc 4
Parameter LCTX 433MHz Designation Min. Typical Max. Units Notes
Frequency of Carrier F
C
433.845 433.92 433.995 MHz
Harmonic Emissions P
H
––-45 dBc 4
figure 1:Test/Basic application circuit
ABOUT THESE MEASUREMENTS
The performance parameters listed below are based on module operation at 25°C from a 3.3Vdc supply unless otherwise noted. Figure 1 at the right illustrates the connections necessary for testing and operation. It is recommended that all ground pins be connected to the groundplane.
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Supply voltage VCC, using pin 7 -0.3 to +6 VDC Operating temperature -30°C to +70°C Storage temperature -45°C to +85°C Soldering temperature +225°C for 10 sec. Any input or output pin -0.3 to V
CC
*NOTE* Exceeding any of the limits of this section may lead to permanent damage of the device. Furthermore, extended operation at these maximum ratings may reduce the life of this device.
1. Current draw with data pin held continuously high.
2. Current draw with 50% mark/space ratio.
3. Current draw with data pin low.
4. RF out connected to 50load. 5, Ladj (pin 4) through 430resistor.
Notes:
Parameters LCTX 433, 418, 315MHz Designation Min. Typical Max. Units Notes
Operating V oltage Range V
CC
2.7 5.2 Volts
Current Continuous I
CC
3.0 6.0 mA 1, 5
Current Average I
CA
1.5 mA 2, 5
Current In Sleep I
SLP
–– 1.5 µA 3
Data Input Low V
IL
0 0.4 Volts
Data Input High V
IH
2.5 V
CC
Volts
Oscillator Start-up Time T
OSU
–– 80 µS 4
Oscillator Ring-down Time T
ORD
––100 nSec 4
Output Power P
O
-4 0 +4 dBm 4
0
-1
-4
-5
-6
-7
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0 4.5
-2
-3
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
+1
+3 +2
+4
+5
+6
+7
+8
5.0
(V)
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.04.0 4.54.5
5.0
(V)(V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGESUPPLY VOLTAGE
1
3 2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
With 430 resistor at Iadj (pin)
With Iadj tied to ground
Supply Current (mA)
0
-1
-4
-5
-6
-7
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0 4.54.5
-2
-3
SUPPLY VOLTAGESUPPLY VOLTAGE
+1+1
+3+3 +2
+4+4
+5+5
+6+6
+7+7
+8+8
5.0
(V)
dBm
With 430 resistor at Iadj (pin)
With Iadj tied to ground
pg
Output Power
figure 4: Typical Oscillator
Turn-On Time
figure 2: Consumption vs. Supply Voltage
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE GRAPHS
figure 5: Typical Oscillator
Turn -Off Ti me
figure 3: Typical RF power into 50
Data
Carrier
Data
Carrier
Page 5
PRODUCTION GUIDELINES
The LC modules are packaged in a hybrid SMD package which has been designed to support hand- or automated-assembly techniques.Since LC devices contain discrete components internally, the assembly procedures are critical to insuring the reliable function of the LC product.The following procedures should be reviewed with and practiced by all assembly personnel.
PAD LAYOUT
The following pad layout diagrams are designed to facilitate both hand and automated assembly.
TRANSMITTER HAND ASSEMBLY
The LC transmitter's primary mounting surface is eight pads located on the bottom of the module. Since these pads are inaccessible during mounting, castellations that run up the side of the module have been provided to facilitate solder wicking to the module's underside. If the recom­mended pad placement (Rev.2) has been followed, the pad on the board will extend slightly past the edge of the module.Touch both the PCB pad and the module castellation with a fine soldering tip. Tack one module corner first, then work around the remaining attachment points using care not to exceed the solder times listed below.
Absolute Maximum Solder Times
Hand-Solder Temp. TX +225°C for 10 Sec. Hand-Solder Temp. RX +225°C for 10 Sec.
Recommended Solder Melting Point +180°C
Reflow Oven: +220° Max. (See adjoining diagram)
figure 7: Suggested Pad Layout
Figure 8: LC-TX Soldering Technique
0.100"
0.310"
0.100"
0.070"
.100
0.150
.070
0.775
TX Layout Pattern Rev. 2
(Not to Scale)
LC-P RX Layout Pattern Rev. 3
Pinned SMD Version
(Not to Scale)
LC-S RX Layout Rev. 1
Compact SMD Version
(Not to Scale)
Page 4
TRANSMITTER AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
For high-volume assembly most users will want to auto-place the modules. The modules have been designed to maintain compatibility with most pick-and-place equipment; however, due to the module's hybrid nature certain aspects of the automated assembly process are far more critical than for other component types.
Following are brief discussions of the three primary areas where caution must be observed.
Reflow T emperature Profile
The single most critical stage in the automated assembly process is the reflow process. The reflow profile below should be closely followed since excessive temperatures or transport times during reflow will irreparably damage the modules. Assembly personnel will need to pay careful attention to the oven's profile to insure that it meets the requirements necessary to successfully reflow all components while still meeting the limits mandated by the modules themselves.
Shock During Reflow Transport
Since some internal module components may reflow along with the components placed on the board being assembled, it is imperative that the module not be subjected to shock or vibration during the time solder is liquidus.
Washability
The modules are wash resistant, but are not hermetically sealed. They may be subject to a standard wash cycle;howev er, a twenty-four-hour drying time should be allowed before applying electrical power to the modules. This will allow any moisture that has migrated into the module to evaporate, thus eliminating the potential for shorting during power-up or testing.
figure 6: Required reflow profile
0.065"
0.610"
0.100"
0.070"
300
°C
250
200
Temperature
150
100
50
Ideal Curve Limit Curve
125°C
Preheat Zone
Ramp-up
1-1.5 Minutes
0
30 90 150 210 270 330 360
2-2.3 Minutes
600
Forced Air Reflow Profile
220°C 210°C
180°C
Reflow Zone
Soak Zone
2 Minutes Max.
120 180 240 300
20-40 Sec.
Cooling
Time (Seconds)
Soldering Iron Tip
Solder
PCB Pads
Castellations
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