TXM-315-LC
TXM-418-LC
TXM-433-LC
LC SERIES TRANSMITTER MODULE DATA GUIDE
DESCRIPTION:
The LC Series is ideally suited for volume use in OEM applications such as remote control, security, identification, and periodic data transfer. Packaged in a compact SMD package, the LC transmitter utilizes a highly optimized SAW architecture to achieve an unmatched blend of performance, size, efficiency and cost. When paired with a matching LC series receiver, a highly reliable wireless link is formed, capable of transferring serial data at distances in excess of 300 Feet. No external RF components, except an antenna, are required, making design integration straightforward, even for engineers lacking previous RF experience.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
.360
.500
TOP VIEW
FEATURES: |
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PINOUTS |
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Low Cost |
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Supports Data Rates to 5,000 bps |
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No External RF Components |
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Wide Supply Range (2.7-5.2 VDC) |
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Required |
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Direct Serial Interface |
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Ultra-low Power Consumption |
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Low Harmonics |
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Compact Surface-Mount Package |
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No Production Tuning |
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Stable SAW-based Architecture |
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APPLICATIONS INCLUDE:
■Remote control
■Keyless entry
■Garage / Gate openers
■Lighting control
■Medical monitoring / Call systems
■Remote industrial monitoring
■Periodic data transfer
■Home / Industrial automation
■Fire / Security alarms
■Remote status / Position sensing
■Long-range RFID
■Wire Elimination
ORDERING INFORMATION
PART # |
DESCRIPTION |
EVAL-***-LC |
Basic Evaluation Kit |
MDEV-***-LC |
Master Development Kit |
TXM-315-LC |
Transmitter 315 MHZ |
TXM-418-LC |
Transmitter 418 MHZ |
TXM-433-LC |
Transmitter 433 MHZ |
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RXM-315-LC |
Receiver 315 MHZ |
RXM-418-LC |
Receiver 418 MHZ |
RXM-433-LC |
Receiver 433 MHZ |
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*** Insert Frequency
Not covered in this manual
LC Transmitters are supplied in tube packaging - 50 pcs. per tube.
Revised 12/21/01
PERFORMANCE DATA– TXM-***-LC
ABOUT THESE MEASUREMENTS
The performance parameters listed
below are based on module operation at 25°C from a 3.3Vdc supply unless otherwise noted. Figure 1 at the right illustrates the
connections necessary for testing and operation. It is recommended
that all ground pins be connected to the groundplane.
figure 1: Test/Basic application circuit
Parameters |
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LCTX 433, 418, 315MHz |
Designation |
Min. |
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Typical |
Max. |
Units |
Notes |
Operating Voltage Range |
VCC |
2.7 |
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– |
5.2 |
Volts |
– |
Current Continuous |
ICC |
– |
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3.0 |
6.0 |
mA |
1, 5 |
Current Average |
ICA |
– |
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1.5 |
– |
mA |
2, 5 |
Current In Sleep |
ISLP |
– |
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– |
1.5 |
µA |
3 |
Data Input Low |
VIL |
0 |
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– |
0.4 |
Volts |
– |
Data Input High |
VIH |
2.5 |
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VCC |
Volts |
– |
Oscillator Start-up Time |
TOSU |
– |
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– |
80 |
µS |
4 |
Oscillator Ring-down Time |
TORD |
– |
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– |
100 |
nSec |
4 |
Output Power |
PO |
-4 |
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0 |
+4 |
dBm |
4 |
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Parameter |
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LCTX 315MHz |
Designation |
Min. |
Typical |
Max. |
Units |
Notes |
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Frequency of Carrier |
FC |
314.925 |
315.0 |
315.075 |
MHz |
– |
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Harmonic Emissions |
PH |
– |
– |
-40 |
dBc |
4 |
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Parameter |
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LCTX 418MHz |
Designation |
Min. |
Typical |
Max. |
Units |
Notes |
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Frequency of Carrier |
FC |
417.925 |
418 |
418.075 |
MHz |
– |
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Harmonic Emissions |
PH |
– |
– |
-40 |
dBc |
4 |
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Parameter |
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LCTX 433MHz |
Designation |
Min. |
Typical |
Max. |
Units |
Notes |
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Frequency of Carrier |
FC |
433.845 |
433.92 |
433.995 |
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– |
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Harmonic Emissions |
PH |
– |
– |
-45 |
dBc |
4 |
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Notes:
1.Current draw with data pin held continuously high.
2.Current draw with 50% mark/space ratio.
3.Current draw with data pin low.
4. |
RF out connected to 50Ω |
load. |
5, |
Ladj (pin 4) through 430Ω |
resistor. |
Absolute Maximum Ratings: |
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Supply voltage VCC, using pin 7 |
-0.3 |
to |
+6 VDC |
Operating temperature |
-30°C |
to |
+70°C |
Storage temperature |
-45°C |
to |
+85°C |
Soldering temperature |
+225°C for 10 sec. |
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Any input or output pin |
-0.3 |
to |
VCC |
*NOTE* Exceeding any of the limits of this section may lead to permanent damage of the device. Furthermore, extended operation at these maximum ratings may reduce the life of this device.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE GRAPHS
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12 |
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11 |
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(mA) |
10 |
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9 |
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Current |
8 |
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5 |
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7 |
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6 |
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Supply |
4 |
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3 |
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2 |
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1 |
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0 |
2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.5 |
5.0 (V) |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
With Iadj tied to ground
With 430Ω resistor at Iadj (pin)
figure 2: Consumption vs. Supply Voltage
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+8 |
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+7 |
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+6 |
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+5 |
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Power |
+4 |
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+3 |
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+2 |
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Output |
+1 |
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-2 |
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0 |
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-1 |
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-3 |
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-4 |
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dBm |
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-5 |
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-6 |
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-7 |
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2.5 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
4.0 |
4.5 |
5.0 |
(V) |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
With Iadj tied to ground
With 430Ω resistor at Iadj (pin)
figure 3: Typical RF power into 50Ω
Data
figure 4: Typical Oscillator Turn-On Time
Carrier
Data
figure 5: Typical Oscillator
Turn-Off Time
Carrier
Page 2 |
Page 3 |
TRANSMITTER AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY
For high-volume assembly most users will want to auto-place the modules. The modules have been designed to maintain compatibility with most pick-and-place equipment; however, due to the module's hybrid nature certain aspects of the automated assembly process are far more critical than for other component types.
Following are brief discussions of the three primary areas where caution must be observed.
Reflow Temperature Profile
The single most critical stage in the automated assembly process is the reflow process. The reflow profile below should be closely followed since excessive temperatures or transport times during reflow will irreparably damage the modules. Assembly personnel will need to pay careful attention to the oven's profile to insure that it meets the requirements necessary to successfully reflow all components while still meeting the limits mandated by the modules themselves.
Shock During Reflow Transport
Since some internal module components may reflow along with the components placed on the board being assembled, it is imperative that the module not be subjected to shock or vibration during the time solder is liquidus.
300 |
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Ideal Curve |
Forced Air Reflow Profile |
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° C |
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Limit Curve |
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250 |
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220° C |
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200 |
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210° C |
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180° C |
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Temperature |
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150 |
125° C |
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Reflow Zone |
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100 |
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Soak Zone |
20-40 Sec. |
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2 Minutes Max. |
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50 |
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Preheat Zone |
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Ramp-up |
2-2.3 Minutes |
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Cooling |
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0 |
1-1.5 Minutes |
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0 |
30 |
60 |
90 |
120 |
150 |
180 |
210 |
240 |
270 |
300 |
330 |
360 |
Time (Seconds)
figure 6: Required reflow profile
Washability
The modules are wash resistant, but are not hermetically sealed. They may be subject to a standard wash cycle; however, a twenty-four-hour drying time should be allowed before applying electrical power to the modules. This will allow any moisture that has migrated into the module to evaporate, thus eliminating the potential for shorting during power-up or testing.
PRODUCTION GUIDELINES
The LC modules are packaged in a hybrid SMD package which has been designed to support handor automated-assembly techniques. Since LC devices contain discrete components internally, the assembly procedures are critical to insuring the reliable function of the LC product. The following procedures should be reviewed with and practiced by all assembly personnel.
PAD LAYOUT
The following pad layout diagrams are designed to facilitate both hand and automated assembly.
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TX Layout Pattern Rev. 2 |
LC-P RX Layout Pattern Rev. 3 |
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(Not to Scale) |
Pinned SMD Version |
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0.100" |
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(Not to Scale) |
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0.150 |
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.100 |
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0.310" |
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0.100" |
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.070 |
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0.775 |
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0.070" |
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LC-S RX Layout Rev. 1
Compact SMD Version
(Not to Scale)
0.065"
0.610"
0.070"
0.100"
figure 7: Suggested Pad Layout
TRANSMITTER HAND ASSEMBLY
The LC transmitter's primary mounting surface is eight pads located on the bottom of the module. Since these pads are inaccessible during mounting, castellations that run up the side of the module have been provided to facilitate solder wicking to the module's underside. If the recommended pad placement (Rev.2) has been followed, the pad on the board will extend slightly past the edge of the module. Touch both the PCB pad and the module castellation with a fine soldering tip. Tack one module corner first, then work around the remaining attachment points using care not to exceed the solder times listed below.
Soldering Iron
Tip
Solder
PCB Pads |
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Castellations |
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Figure 8: LC-TX Soldering Technique
Absolute Maximum Solder Times
Hand-Solder Temp. TX +225°C for 10 Sec. Hand-Solder Temp. RX +225°C for 10 Sec. Recommended Solder Melting Point +180°C Reflow Oven: +220° Max. (See adjoining diagram)
Page 4 |
Page 5 |