Hunter WRCTX Users Manual

TXM-315-LC

TXM-418-LC

TXM-433-LC

LC SERIES TRANSMITTER MODULE DATA GUIDE

DESCRIPTION:

The LC Series is ideally suited for volume use in OEM applications such as remote control, security, identification, and periodic data transfer. Packaged in a compact SMD package, the LC transmitter utilizes a highly optimized SAW architecture to achieve an unmatched blend of performance, size, efficiency and cost. When paired with a matching LC series receiver, a highly reliable wireless link is formed, capable of transferring serial data at distances in excess of 300 Feet. No external RF components, except an antenna, are required, making design integration straightforward, even for engineers lacking previous RF experience.

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

.360

.500

TOP VIEW

FEATURES:

 

PINOUTS

Low Cost

Supports Data Rates to 5,000 bps

No External RF Components

Wide Supply Range (2.7-5.2 VDC)

 

Required

Direct Serial Interface

Ultra-low Power Consumption

Low Harmonics

Compact Surface-Mount Package

 

No Production Tuning

Stable SAW-based Architecture

APPLICATIONS INCLUDE:

Remote control

Keyless entry

Garage / Gate openers

Lighting control

Medical monitoring / Call systems

Remote industrial monitoring

Periodic data transfer

Home / Industrial automation

Fire / Security alarms

Remote status / Position sensing

Long-range RFID

Wire Elimination

ORDERING INFORMATION

PART #

DESCRIPTION

EVAL-***-LC

Basic Evaluation Kit

MDEV-***-LC

Master Development Kit

TXM-315-LC

Transmitter 315 MHZ

TXM-418-LC

Transmitter 418 MHZ

TXM-433-LC

Transmitter 433 MHZ

 

 

RXM-315-LC

Receiver 315 MHZ

RXM-418-LC

Receiver 418 MHZ

RXM-433-LC

Receiver 433 MHZ

 

 

*** Insert Frequency

Not covered in this manual

LC Transmitters are supplied in tube packaging - 50 pcs. per tube.

Revised 12/21/01

Hunter WRCTX Users Manual

PERFORMANCE DATA– TXM-***-LC

ABOUT THESE MEASUREMENTS

The performance parameters listed

below are based on module operation at 25°C from a 3.3Vdc supply unless otherwise noted. Figure 1 at the right illustrates the

connections necessary for testing and operation. It is recommended

that all ground pins be connected to the groundplane.

figure 1: Test/Basic application circuit

Parameters

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LCTX 433, 418, 315MHz

Designation

Min.

 

Typical

Max.

Units

Notes

Operating Voltage Range

VCC

2.7

 

5.2

Volts

Current Continuous

ICC

 

3.0

6.0

mA

1, 5

Current Average

ICA

 

1.5

mA

2, 5

Current In Sleep

ISLP

 

1.5

µA

3

Data Input Low

VIL

0

 

0.4

Volts

Data Input High

VIH

2.5

 

VCC

Volts

Oscillator Start-up Time

TOSU

 

80

µS

4

Oscillator Ring-down Time

TORD

 

100

nSec

4

Output Power

PO

-4

 

0

+4

dBm

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LCTX 315MHz

Designation

Min.

Typical

Max.

Units

Notes

Frequency of Carrier

FC

314.925

315.0

315.075

MHz

Harmonic Emissions

PH

-40

dBc

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LCTX 418MHz

Designation

Min.

Typical

Max.

Units

Notes

Frequency of Carrier

FC

417.925

418

418.075

MHz

Harmonic Emissions

PH

-40

dBc

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LCTX 433MHz

Designation

Min.

Typical

Max.

Units

Notes

Frequency of Carrier

FC

433.845

433.92

433.995

MHz

Harmonic Emissions

PH

-45

dBc

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

1.Current draw with data pin held continuously high.

2.Current draw with 50% mark/space ratio.

3.Current draw with data pin low.

4.

RF out connected to 50Ω

load.

5,

Ladj (pin 4) through 430Ω

resistor.

Absolute Maximum Ratings:

 

 

 

Supply voltage VCC, using pin 7

-0.3

to

+6 VDC

Operating temperature

-30°C

to

+70°C

Storage temperature

-45°C

to

+85°C

Soldering temperature

+225°C for 10 sec.

Any input or output pin

-0.3

to

VCC

*NOTE* Exceeding any of the limits of this section may lead to permanent damage of the device. Furthermore, extended operation at these maximum ratings may reduce the life of this device.

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE GRAPHS

 

12

 

11

(mA)

10

9

Current

8

5

 

7

 

6

Supply

4

3

 

 

2

 

1

 

0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0 (V)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

With Iadj tied to ground

With 430Ω resistor at Iadj (pin)

figure 2: Consumption vs. Supply Voltage

 

+8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Power

+4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Output

+1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-4

 

 

 

dBm

 

 

 

 

 

-5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

(V)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

With Iadj tied to ground

With 430Ω resistor at Iadj (pin)

figure 3: Typical RF power into 50

Data

figure 4: Typical Oscillator Turn-On Time

Carrier

Data

figure 5: Typical Oscillator

Turn-Off Time

Carrier

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Page 3

TRANSMITTER AUTOMATED ASSEMBLY

For high-volume assembly most users will want to auto-place the modules. The modules have been designed to maintain compatibility with most pick-and-place equipment; however, due to the module's hybrid nature certain aspects of the automated assembly process are far more critical than for other component types.

Following are brief discussions of the three primary areas where caution must be observed.

Reflow Temperature Profile

The single most critical stage in the automated assembly process is the reflow process. The reflow profile below should be closely followed since excessive temperatures or transport times during reflow will irreparably damage the modules. Assembly personnel will need to pay careful attention to the oven's profile to insure that it meets the requirements necessary to successfully reflow all components while still meeting the limits mandated by the modules themselves.

Shock During Reflow Transport

Since some internal module components may reflow along with the components placed on the board being assembled, it is imperative that the module not be subjected to shock or vibration during the time solder is liquidus.

300

 

 

Ideal Curve

Forced Air Reflow Profile

 

 

 

 

° C

 

 

Limit Curve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

 

220° C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

200

 

 

 

 

210° C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

180° C

 

 

 

 

 

 

Temperature

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

150

125° C

 

 

 

Reflow Zone

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

Soak Zone

20-40 Sec.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 Minutes Max.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

Preheat Zone

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ramp-up

2-2.3 Minutes

 

 

 

 

Cooling

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

1-1.5 Minutes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

210

240

270

300

330

360

Time (Seconds)

figure 6: Required reflow profile

Washability

The modules are wash resistant, but are not hermetically sealed. They may be subject to a standard wash cycle; however, a twenty-four-hour drying time should be allowed before applying electrical power to the modules. This will allow any moisture that has migrated into the module to evaporate, thus eliminating the potential for shorting during power-up or testing.

PRODUCTION GUIDELINES

The LC modules are packaged in a hybrid SMD package which has been designed to support handor automated-assembly techniques. Since LC devices contain discrete components internally, the assembly procedures are critical to insuring the reliable function of the LC product. The following procedures should be reviewed with and practiced by all assembly personnel.

PAD LAYOUT

The following pad layout diagrams are designed to facilitate both hand and automated assembly.

 

TX Layout Pattern Rev. 2

LC-P RX Layout Pattern Rev. 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Not to Scale)

Pinned SMD Version

0.100"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Not to Scale)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.150

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.310"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.100"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.070

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.070"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LC-S RX Layout Rev. 1

Compact SMD Version

(Not to Scale)

0.065"

0.610"

0.070"

0.100"

figure 7: Suggested Pad Layout

TRANSMITTER HAND ASSEMBLY

The LC transmitter's primary mounting surface is eight pads located on the bottom of the module. Since these pads are inaccessible during mounting, castellations that run up the side of the module have been provided to facilitate solder wicking to the module's underside. If the recommended pad placement (Rev.2) has been followed, the pad on the board will extend slightly past the edge of the module. Touch both the PCB pad and the module castellation with a fine soldering tip. Tack one module corner first, then work around the remaining attachment points using care not to exceed the solder times listed below.

Soldering Iron

Tip

Solder

PCB Pads

 

Castellations

 

Figure 8: LC-TX Soldering Technique

Absolute Maximum Solder Times

Hand-Solder Temp. TX +225°C for 10 Sec. Hand-Solder Temp. RX +225°C for 10 Sec. Recommended Solder Melting Point +180°C Reflow Oven: +220° Max. (See adjoining diagram)

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