Page 1
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BC
Installing and
PDS2606 (Page 1) (English) 01/14
Testing an
Outlet Branch
Circuit AFCI
Please read this leaflet
completely before
getting started.
CAUTION
• To prevent severe shock or
electrocution always turn the
power OFF at the service panel
before working with wiring.
• Use this Outlet Branch Circuit
AFCI with copper or copper-clad
wire. Do not use it with aluminum
wire.
• Do not install this Outlet Branch
Circuit AFCI on a circuit that
powers life support equipment
because if the AFCI trips it will
shut down the equipment.
• Must be installed in accordance
with national and local electrical
codes.
• This Outlet Branch Circuit AFCI
must be installed as the first
outlet in the branch circuit.
1. What is a Outlet Branch Circuit
AFCI?
An Outlet Branch Circuit AFCI is different from
conventional receptacles. It is intended to provide
protection to branch circuit wiring, cord sets, and
power-supply cords connected to it against the
unwanted affects of arcing. In the event of an arc fault,
an AFCI will trip and quickly stop the flow of electricity
to mitigate the effects of the arcing that may have
posed a risk of fire ignition if the arcing persisted.
Definition of an arcing fault:
An arcing fault is an unintentional arcing condition
in a circuit. Arcing occurs as a normal condition in
some motors or when a switch opens. An example of
unintentional arcing would be arcing that occurs due
to severed power-supply cord conductors.
An Outlet Branch AFCI does not protect against circuit
overloads, short-circuits or against shock hazards.
NOTE:
The AFCI’s contain a lockout feature that will
prevent RESET if:
• There is no power being supplied to the AFCI.
• The AFCI is miswired due to reversal of the LINE
and LOAD leads.
• The AFCI cannot pass its internal test, indicating
that it may not be able to provide protection in the
event of an arc fault.
2. The AFCI's features
FRONT VIEW
RESET
button:
See step 8
TEST button:
See step 8
Mounting
Bracket
TEST MENSUEL
TEST MONTHLY
SWITCH
RESET
TEST
OFF
AFCI
ON
FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS
SUIVEZ INSTRUCTIONS
RESET
TEST
LED
Indicator
Light
LINE
Hot terminal
(Brass):
Connection for the
LINE cable's black wire
LOAD
Hot terminal
(Brass):
Connection for
the LOAD cable's
black wire
A yellow sticker covers
the LOAD terminals. Do
not remove the sticker at
this time.
BACK VIEW
LINE
HOT WIRE
LOAD
WHITE WIRE
Screw (terminal) colors:
Green = grounding terminal
Silver = WHITE terminals
Brass or Black = HOT terminals
LINE
White terminal (Silver):
Connection for the LINE
cable's white wire
LOAD
White terminal (Silver):
Connection for the LOAD
cable's white wire
Grounding Terminal (Green):
Connection for bare
copper or green wire
3. Should you install it?
Installing an Outlet Branch Circuit AFCI can be
more complicated than installing a conventional
receptacle.
Make sure that you:
• Understand basic wiring principles and
techniques
• Can interpret wiring diagrams
• Have circuit wiring experience
•
Are prepared to take a few minutes to test
your work, making sure that you have wired
Outlet Branch Circuit AFCI
the
correctly
4. LINE vs. LOAD
A cable consists of 2 or 3 wires.
Cable Wires
LINE cable:
Delivers power from the service panel (breaker
panel or fuse box) to the AFCI. If there is only
one cable entering the electrical box, it is the
LINE cable. This cable should be connected to
the AFCI's LINE terminals only.
LOAD cable:
Delivers power from the AFCI to another
receptacle in the circuit. This cable should be
connected to the AFCI's LOAD terminals only.
The LOAD terminals are under the yellow
sticker. Do NOT remove the sticker at this time.
5. Turn the power OFF
Plug an electrical device, such as a lamp or
radio, into the receptacle on which you are
working. Turn the lamp or radio ON. Then, go
to the service panel. Find the breaker or fuse
that protects that receptacle. Place the breaker
in the OFF position or completely remove the
fuse. The lamp or radio must turn OFF.
Next, plug in and turn ON the lamp or radio at
the receptacle's other outlet to make sure the
power is OFF at both outlets. If the power is not
OFF, stop work and call an electrician to
complete the installation.
6. Identify cables/wires
Important:
DO NOT install the Outlet Branch Circuit AFCI
in an electrical box containing (a) more than
four (4) wires (not including the grounding
wires) or (b) cables with more than two (2)
wires (not including the grounding wire).
Contact a qualified electrician if either (a) or (b)
are true.
If you are replacing an old receptacle, pull it
out of the electrical box without disconnecting
the wires.
•
If you see one cable (2-3 wires), it is the
LINE cable. The receptacle is probably in
position C (see diagram to the right).
DO NOT install AFCI in this position.
• If you see two cables (4-6 wires), the
receptacle is probably in position A or B
(see diagram to the right). Follow steps a-e
of the procedure to the right.
Procedure: box with two (2) cables (4-6 wires):
(a) Detach one cable's white wire and hot
wires from the receptacle and cap each
one separately with a wire connector.
Make sure that they are from the same
cable.
(b) Re-install the receptacle in the electrical
box, attach faceplate, then turn the power
ON at the service panel.
(c) Determine if power is flowing to the
receptacle. If so, the capped wires are the
LOAD wires. If not, the capped wires are
the LINE wires.
(d) Turn the power OFF at the service panel,
label the LINE and LOAD wires, then
remove the receptacle.
(e) Go to step 7.
Placement in circuit:
The Outlet Branch Circuit Type AFCI must
be placed as the first outlet in the circuit.
Sample circuit:
A
LINE
Service
Panel
AFCI
Always place Outlet Branch Circuit Type
AFCI in position A. All outlets of the
protected branch, including lighting and
receptacle oulets must be connected to the
load side of the AFCI.
ON
OFF
LOAD
Page 2
7. Connect the wires only after reading other side completely - Two cables (4 or 6 wires) entering the box
RESET
RESET
ON
OFF
TEST
TEST
RESET
RESET
ON
OFF
TEST
TEST
RESET
RESET
ON
OFF
TEST
TEST
Black
Black
White
White
WHITE WIRE
HOT WIRE
LOAD
LINE
Wire
3/4" (1.9 cm)
WHITE WIRE
HOT WIRE
LOAD
LINE
5/8" (1.6 cm)
PDS2606 (Page 2) (English) 01/14
Wiring Device - Kellems
Hubbell Incorporated (Delaware)
Shelton, CT 06484
1-800-288-6000
www.hubbell-wiring.com
LINE cable brings
Grounding connection
to box (if box has a
grounding terminal)
Wire
Connector
Electrical
Box
LOAD cable feeds
power to other
receptacle(s)
About Wire Connections:
Side Wire:
power to the AFCI
Back Wire:
Connect the LINE cable wires to the LINE terminals:
• The white wire connects to the WHITE terminal (Silver)
• The black wire connects to the HOT terminal (Brass or Black)
Connect the LOAD cable wires to the LOAD terminals:
• Remove the YELLOW sticker to reveal the LOAD terminals
• The white wire connects to the WHITE terminal (Silver)
• The black wire connects to the HOT terminal (Brass or Black)
Connect the grounding wires (only if there is a grounding wire):
•
Connect a 6-inch bare copper (or GREEN) 12 or 14 AWG wire to the grounding terminal on the
AFCI. If the box has a grounding terminal, also connect a similar wire to the grounding terminal
on the box. Connect the ends of these wires to the LINE or LOAD cable's bare copper (or
GREEN) wire using a wire connector. If these wires are already in place, check the connections.
Complete the installation:
• Fold the wires into the box, keeping the grounding wire away from the WHITE and HOT
terminals. Screw the receptacle to the box and attach the faceplate.
• Go to step 8.
8. Test your work
Why perform this test?
• If you miswire the AFCI it may not mitigate the effects of arcing faults due to
unintentional arcing in a circuit.
• If you mistakenly connect the LINE wires to the LOAD terminals, the AFCI
will not reset and will not provide power to either the AFCI face or any
receptacles fed from the AFCI.
Procedure:
(a)
This AFCI is shipped from the factory in the tripped condition and cannot
be reset until it is wired correctly and power is supplied to the device.
Turn the power ON at the service panel. Ensure that the AFCI is still in the
tripped condition by pressing the TEST button. If the indicator light on the
AFCI face is ON go to the Troubleshooting section because LINE and LOAD
wiring connections have been reversed. You will not be able to RESET the
AFCI in this condition.
(b) Press the RESET button fully. If the Indicator Light turns ON, the AFCI
has been installed correctly. If the AFCI cannot be reset, go to the
Troubleshooting section.
(c) Press the TEST button, then plug a lamp or radio into surrounding
receptacles to see which one(s), in addition to the AFCI, lost power when
you pressed the TEST button. DO NOT plug life saving devices into any
of the receptacles that lost power. Place a "AFCI PROTECTED OUTLET"
sticker on every receptacle that lost power, then press the RESET button to
reset the AFCI.
(d) Press the TEST button (then RESET button) every month to assure proper
operation. If the Indicator light does not go out and come back on or if the AFCI cannot be
reset, then it must be replaced.
For Side wire -
Loop clockwise 2/3 of the
way around screw
Wire
For Back wire -
Insert bare wire fully and
tighten terminal clamp on
conductor ONLY
TROUBLESHOOTING
Turn the power OFF and check the wire connections against the wiring diagram. Make sure that there
are no loose wires or loose connections. Start the test from the beginning of step 8 if you rewired any
connections to the AFCI.
General Information
This product is covered by US Patent Nos. 6,040,967; 6,088,205; 6,282,070;
6,381,112; 6,433,978; 6,437,953; 6,639,769; 6,646,838; 6,657,834; 6,788,173;
6,944,001; 7,336,458; 7,400,479; 7,463,124; 7,697,252; 7,907,371; 8,054,595;
8,130,480 and corresponding foreign patents.
AFR20B
RatingsCat. No.
20A-125V AC, 60Hz
Blank Face AFCI
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