Huawei S1505L User Manual

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Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch
User Manual
Manual Version T2-UM-20070710-3.05
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. For any assistance, please contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: 310 Liuhe Road, Zhijiang Science Park,
Hangzhou Zhejiang Province, P. R. China
Postal Code: 310053 Website: http://www.h3c.com Email: soho@h3c.com
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2006-2007. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of
their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
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CE
This equipment complies with the following European Directives: 89 /336/EEC (electromagnetic compatibility), 73/23/EEC (low voltage).
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
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About This Manual
Purpose
This document is used to guide you through installing, configuring, maintaining and managing this product. Please read it carefully before your operation.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for network administrators who know well of the basic network knowledge and network terms.
Organization
This document is organized as follows:
Chapter Content
This chapter describes the appearance
1 Product Overview
and features of the Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch.
2 Installation
3 Configuration
This chapter describes the precautions and steps to install the Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch.
This chapter describes the interfaces of the configuration program and how to configure the Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch.
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Chapter Content
4 Appendix – Technical Specifications
This chapter describes the technical specifications of the Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch.
Conventions
The manual uses the following conventions:
I.
GUI conventions
Convention Description
< >
[ ]
/
Button names are inside angle brackets. For example, click <OK>.
Window names, menu items, data table and field names are inside square brackets. For example, pop up the [New User] window.
Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. For example, [File/Create/Folder].
II.
Symbols
Convention Description
Means reader be careful. Improper
Caution
Note Means a complementary description.
operation may cause data loss or damage to equipment.
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User Manual Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Product Overview ........................................................1-1
1.1 Appearance........................................................................1-1
1.2 Features.............................................................................1-3
Chapter 2 Installation....................................................................2-1
2.1 Precautions........................................................................2-1
2.2 Hardware Installation.........................................................2-2
2.3 USB Driver Installation.......................................................2-2
Chapter 3 Configuration................................................................3-1
3.1 Login ..................................................................................3-1
3.2 Main Configuration Window...............................................3-2
3.3 Quick Setup........................................................................3-7
3.4 Advanced Settings.............................................................3-8
3.5 Changing Password.........................................................3-18
3.6 About................................................................................3-19
Chapter 4 Appendix – Technical Specifications ........................4-1
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Chapter 1
Product Overvie
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch (hereinafter referred to as the S1505L) is oriented to small and medium-sized enterprise users and SOHO users for IPTV application. It provides five autosensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports:
z Uplink port: Connected to carrier network
z VoIP port: Connected to IP phone
z TV port: Connected to IPTV set-top box
z PC port: Connected to PC
z EXP port: Expansion port (which can be used as the console
port)
1.1 Appearance
I.
Front panel
Figure 1-1 shows the LEDs on the front panel of the S1505L: a power LED, pairs of speed and Link/Act LEDs, with each pair corresponding to one Ethernet port.
Figure 1-1 Front panel
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Aolynk S1505L Smart Ethernet Switch
Chapter 1
Table 1-1 LED description
LED Label State Description
Product Overvie
Power Power
Green The S1505L is powered on. OFF The S1505L is powered off. Green The port is operating at 100 Mbps.
Speed Speed
OFF
The port is operating at 10 Mbps, or no Ethernet link is present.
Green An Ethernet link is established.
State Link/Act
OFF No Ethernet link is present. Blinking
green
Data is being transmitted and/or received on the port.
II. Rear panel
Figure 1-2 shows the rear panel of the S1505L. On this panel, there are five autosensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one Reset button (unavailable for the S1505L), and one power jack.
Figure 1-2 Rear panel
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1.2 Features
Table 1-2 Feature description
Feature Description
Chapter 1
Product Overvie
VLAN (virtual local area network)
Port
MAC (media access control) address table
IEEE 802.1Q-compliant VLAN Port-based VLAN 16 VLANs at most
Broadcast storm control Flow control, compliant with 802.3x
Address learning, with default address aging time of 300 seconds
Maximum MAC address entries: 2 K
Management Management via configuration program
802.1p priority queue
QoS (quality of service)
Four priority queues per port Rate limit on each port
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Chapter 2
Installation
Chapter 2 Installation
2.1 Precautions
z Before cleaning the S1505L, pull out its power adapter. Do
not clean the S1505L with wet cloth or liquid.
z Do not place the S1505L near water or in a damp area. And
prevent water or moisture from entering the S1505L chassis.
z Keep the working environment of the S1505L clean, for
dusty environment may cause electrostatic adsorption, which may not only shorten the life of the device, but also incur communication failures.
z The S1505L use air cooling approach for they just generate
a small amount of heat. Reserve more than 10 cm (4 in.) of clearance around the S1505L for heat dissipation.
z Make sure that the supply voltage is consistent with that
labeled on the S1505L. It is strongly recommended that you use the power adapter accompanying the S1505L for the power supply.
z Keep the S1505L far away from powerful radio transmitters,
radars and high-frequency devices working in high current.
z Take electromagnetic shielding measures if necessary. For
example, you can adopt shielded interface cable.
z Wire the interface cable indoors (outdoor wiring is not
permitted) to prevent the signal ports of the device from damage due to over-voltage and over-current caused by thunder.
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2.2 Hardware Installation
I.
Connect the cable
Chapter 2
Installation
As shown in a PC to the S1505L. This cable takes an RJ-45 connector at one end and a USB connector at the other end.
Figure 2-1 PC connection
1) Plug the USB connector of the console cable into the USB port of the PC that will be used to configure the S1505L.
2) Plug the RJ-45 connector of the console cable into the EXP port of the S1505L.
II.
Connect the power adapter
1) Attach one end of the power adapter to the power jack of the S1505L and the other end to the external power socket.
2) Check the state of the Power LED. ON indicates the S1505L is powered normally.
Figure 2-1, you can use the console cable to connect
2.3 USB Driver Installation
After the above connections are completed, you must install the
USB driver on the PC according to the following procedure:
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Installation
1) After you plug the USB connector, the [Found New Hardware Wizard] dialog box (see
Figure 2-2) pops up,
prompting you that a new hardware is found.
Figure 2-2 Found New Hardware Wizard dialog box
2) Select the Install from a list or specific location [Advanced] option in the above dialog box (see
Figure 2-2)
and click <Next> to proceed.
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Figure 2-3 Select the locations for searching the driver
Chapter
Installation
2
3) Insert the driver CD-ROM into the drive of your PC. Select the Search removable media [floppy, CD-ROM…] check box and click <Next>.
4) Click <Continue Anyway> to ignore the Microsoft logo test and start the installation. After the installation, the [Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard] dialog box
Figure 2-4) pops up.
(see
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Figure 2-4 Complete the installation
Chapter
Installation
2
5) Click <Finish> to complete the installation.
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Chapter 3
Configuration
Chapter 3 Configuration
You can use the configuration program in the CD-ROM accompanying the S1505L to configure and manage the S1505L. After the hardware connection and USB driver inst allation, you can run the configuration program on the PC and make a connection to the S1505L for further operation.
3.1 Login
Run the configuration program and the [Login] dialog box (see Figure 3-1) pops up. Type in the password (admin by default, which you can change after logging in) in the [Password] fie ld. Click <OK> to enter the main configuration window of the S1505L.
Figure 3-1 Login dialog box
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Chapter 3
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Note:
The default user name Admin is unchangeable, but you can change the password after logging into the configuration page. Refer to section
3.5 “Changing Password” for details.
3.2 Main Configuration Window
Figure 3-2 Main configuration window (in disconnected status)
After you log into the S1505L configuration page, click <Connect> and the program automatically searches for the COM port that is connected to the S1505L to make a connection with the S1505L. Once the connection is set up, the [Status] field displays Connected
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on the page and the exact port is displayed in the [COM Port] field (see Figure 3-3).
Figure 3-3 Main configuration window (in connected status)
I. Quick setup section
The quick setup section allows you to set the S1505L quickly. In this section, you can set the speed, priority , rate limit, flow control, and VLAN for each port. The Port column of this section indicates the relationship between the port names and their sequence numb ers. To perform the advanced VLAN configuration, you must have knowledge about this.
z Speed/Duplex: Select the speed for the port from the
drop-down list. Six options are available: Auto (default), 100 Full, 100 Half, 10 Full, 10 Half, Disabled. When Auto is
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selected, the switch automatically negotiates an operating speed and duplex mode with the peer port.
z Priority: Four options are available from the drop-down list:
Highest, High, Low and Lowest. You cannot configure the priority for the Uplink port. By default, the priorities for the VoIP, TV, PC, and EXP ports are arranged in descending order, that is, from the Highest (VoIP) to the Lowest (EXP).
z Rate Limit: Port-based rate limit. This feature controls the
packet receiving and transmitting rates on the port and is disabled by default. To enable the feature, choose [Advance/Advanced Settings] to enter the [Advanced Settings] dialog box and make configurations on the [General] tab page. For details, refer to section 3.4 " General settings". Once enabled, nine options are available in the drop-down list: 64K, 128K, 256K, 512K, 1M, 2M, 4M, 8M and Disabled.
z Flow Control: This feature controls the packets received and
sent on each port to prevent packet loss and is commonly used for congestion management. There are two available options: Enabled and Disabled (default).
z VLAN: You can type in the VLAN ID to create a VLAN
containing both this port and the Uplink port. By default, all the ports have the VLAN ID of 1 and belong to the same VLAN, and the Uplink port is tagged.
I.
II.
Buttons
z <Connect>: Click this button to make the program
automatically search for the communication port that is
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connected to the S1505L to make a connection with the S1505L.
z <Show Configuration>: Click this button to display the
current configuration of the S1505L.
z <Save Configuration>: Click this button to save your
configuration to the S1505L. This operation will cause the S1505L to restart. Your configuration takes effect only after you save them.
z <Disconnect>: Click this button to disconnect the S1505L
from the configuration program.
z <Exit>: Click this button to exit the configuration program.
Caution:
Every time you run the configuration program, the main configuration window shows the factory default settings. At this time, if you click <Save Configuration>, the S1505L will be restored to the factory default settings. Therefore, once you have run the configuration program, you are recommended to click <Show Configuration> first to get the configurations of the S1505L, and then make changes.
III. Menus
z [File]: [Open Configuration] allows you to open the
configuration file that you have saved on the PC. [Save Configuration] allows you to save the configuration on the S1505L to the PC. When configuring multiple S1505Ls, you
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only need to configure one and choose [File/Save Configuration] to save the configuration to a file. Then you can just choose [File/Open Configuration] to open the saved configuration file and click <Save Configuration> on the main configuration window to configure other S1505Ls.
Figure 3-4 File menu items
z [Advanced]: [Advance Settings] allows you to perform
advanced configuration of VLAN, including the selection between port-based VLAN and 802.1Q-based VLAN, the settings of rate limit, broadcast storm control and priority weight, and so on. [Change Password] allows you to modify the password.
Figure 3-5 Advanced menu items
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z [Language]: [Language] allows you to shift between English
Chapter 3
Configuration
and Chinese.
Figure 3-6 Language menu items
z [Help]: [About] provides you with the version and copyright
information about the S1505L configuration program.
Figure 3-7 Help menu items
3.3 Quick Setup
The following four steps guide you through the quick setup of the S1505L on the main configuration window:
1) Click <Connect> and the program automatically searches for the COM port connected to the S1505L to make a connection with the S1505L. Once connected is displayed, you can configure the S1505L.
2) Click <Show Configuration> to display the current configurations of the S1505L.
3) To set VLAN, type in a VLAN ID assigned by the carrier in the corresponding [VLAN] text box of each port according to the actual networking, creating a VLAN which contains both this port and the Uplink port which is tagged by default.
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4) Click <Save Configuration> to save the configuration to the S1505L. The switch automatically restarts and the configuration takes effect.
Note:
z VLAN 1 is the default VLAN including all the ports. z A VLAN ID ranges from 1 to 4094. z To set the VLAN type, choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and
enter the [General] tab page to make a selection from the [VLAN Type] drop-down list. The default VLAN type is 802.1Q-based.
z You can set the speed, priority, rate limit, and flow co ntrol from the
corresponding drop-down lists in the quick setup se ction. The S1505L operates normally with the default settings, so generally you do not need to change the default ones.
3.4 Advanced Settings
You can make advanced settings of the S1505L by choosing
[Advanced/Advanced Settings] to enter the [Advanced Settings] page.
I. General settings
Choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and select the [General]
tab to enter the [general] tab page, as shown in
3-8
Figure 3-8.
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Figure 3-8 General tab page
Chapter 3
Configuration
z Broadcast Storm: Limit the broadcast traffic on the port.
When the broadcast traffic exceeds the customer-defined value, the system drops the broadcast packet s to reduce the broadcast ratio to a reasonable value. This efficiently controls the broadcast storm and ensures the network services. To enable the function, select the [Enable Broadcast Control] check box. Four options are available, 5%, 10%, 20%, or 100%, from the [Ratio] drop-down list. 100% means broadcast storm is not controlled. This feature is disabled by default.
z MAC Aging Time: Four options are available, 1 sec., 18 sec.,
75 sec., and 300 sec. (default).
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z VLAN Type: Two options are available, 802.1Q-based VLAN
Chapter 3
Configuration
(default) and Port-based VLAN.
z IGMP Snooping: A multicast control mechanism running on
Layer 2 switch. It is used for multicast group management and control. Based on source address learning, the switch learns the MAC address. When the layer 2 switch receives multicast packets and cannot judge whether they are multicast or not, the switch processes them as broadcast. Thus the multicast takes no effect. However, when IGMP Snooping runs, multicast packet is not broadcast on Layer 2. By default, this feature is disabled.
z Rate Limit Options: Two options are available, Enabled and
Disabled (default). If you enable rate limit, you can select the Ingress, Egress, or both option from the [Control Type] drop-down list.
z Soft Reset: Click <Reset Switch> and the S1505L restarts.
Note that you should save current configuration to the S1505L before clicking this button; otherwise, the changes you make will not take effect.
II.
VLAN priority mapping
Choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and select the [VLAN Priority Mapping] tab to enter the [VLAN Priority Mapping] tab page, as shown in
Figure 3-9. In this page, you can map the priorities of VLAN
tag to corresponding priority queues.
The S1505L supports four priority queues for each port, that is, highest, high, low, and lowest queues. It places an Ethernet frame into a corresponding output queue based on the priority of the VLAN t ag in the frame. The frames in the queue with higher priority will be sent in
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precedence. By default, the mapping is as follows: 0 and 1 are mapped to the lowest queue, 2 and 3 to low , 4 and 5 to high, 6 and 7 to highest.
Figure 3-9 VLAN Priority Mapping tab page
III. Priority weight
Choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and select the [Priority Weight] tab to enter the [Priority Weight] t ab p age, as shown in
. In this page, you can configure the weights of priority queues.
3-10
Figure
The S1505L supports four priority queues for each port and performs polling based on the priority weights of the queues. The queues can be set to different weights; so that different service qualities are provided for different requirements. By default, the
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weights of the four priority queues are in the ratio of 1:2:4:8. The weight of the lowest queue is 1, which cannot be changed, and weights of other queues ranges from 1 to 15.
Figure 3-10 Priority Weight tab page
IV. Advanced port settings
Choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and select the [Advanced Port Settings] tab to enter the [Advanced Port Settings] tab page, as shown in
Figure 3-11. In this page, you can perform more
configurations on the ports of the S1505L.
z Ingress Filter: The S1505L checks the VLAN ID of the
packets on the ingress port. For instance, if you enable the feature by selecting the [Ingress Filter] check box for port 2 which does not belong to VLAN 100, the switch drops the
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packets with VLAN ID of 100 arriving at port 2. By default, ingress filter is enabled.
z PVID: Used to display and configure the PVID of each port.
By default, the PVIDs displayed here are the same as the VLAN IDs on the main configuration window.
Figure 3-11 Advanced Port Settings tab page
V. VLAN
Choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and click [VLAN] to enter the [VLAN] tab page, as shown in
Figure 3-12.
The VLAN management involves creating, editing and deleting VLAN. The management of 802.1Q-based VLAN differs from that of port-based VLAN. Therefore, you should select the required VLAN
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type on the [General] tab page before configuring the VLANs. By default, this type is 802.1Q-based VLAN.
1) 802.1Q-based VLAN
Section
3.3 “Quick Setup” describes how to create an
802.1Q-based VLAN: T ype in the VLAN ID in the corre sponding VLAN text box of a port on the quick setup section of the main configuration window. For instance, after you have created VLAN 10, VLAN 20, VLAN 30, and VLAN 40 for the VoIP, TV, PC, EXP ports respectively, these VLANs are shown in
Figure 3-12. The information on the [VLAN] tab page represents the configuration you have made on the main configuration window.
Figure 3-12 802.1Q-based VLAN configuration
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z Create a VLAN
Chapter 3
Configuration
To create a VLAN, click <New> on the [VLAN] tab page (see Figure 3-12) to enter the [VLAN Member Settings] dialog box (see Figure 3-13).
Figure 3-13 Create a VLAN
Type in a VLAN ID in the corresponding text box. Select any [Member] check box to add the corresponding port to this VLAN, and then select the Tagged or Untagged option from the corresponding drop-down list.
z Edit a VLAN
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To edit an existing VLAN, click <Edit> on the [VLAN] tab page
Figure 3-12) to enter the [VLAN Member Settings] dialog box
(see
Figure 3-14).
(see
Figure 3-14 Edit a VLAN
In this dialog box, you can remove or add members of the VLAN and change the tag attribute of each port, but you cannot change the VLAN ID.
z Delete a VLAN
To delete a VLAN, select the [Member] box corresponding to the VLAN in the [Advanced Settings] dialog box (see
Figure 3-12), click
<Delete>, and confirm. Then the VLAN is deleted.
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Caution:
VLAN 1 is the default VLAN, which includes all the ports and cannot be deleted.
2) Port-based VLAN
You can create port-based VLAN as needed. First you need to set the VLAN type to port-based VLAN in
Figure 3-8. Then choose [Advanced/Advanced Settings] and select the [VLAN] tab to enter the corresponding dialog box (see
Figure 3-15).
Figure 3-15 Port-based VLAN configuration
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By default, VLAN 1 includes all the ports. You can only create a VLAN that includes port 1 and port 5. Click <New> and you may begin your creation. If you need to remove or add some ports in the VLAN, click <Edit>. You can click <Delete> to delete a VLAN, but when there is only one VLAN left, the last VLAN becomes the default VLAN and you cannot delete it.
Caution:
Changing the VLAN type may cause clearing all the VLAN settings before. Port 1 (Uplink) and port 5 (EXP) can be added to multiple VLANs, While other ports can only be added to a VLAN.
3.5 Changing Password
Choose [Advance/Change Password] to enter the [Change Password] dialog box, as shown in the following figure. To change the password, type in the old password, a new password, and the new password again. Then click <OK>.
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Figure 3-16 Change Password dialog box
Caution:
The password is from 4 to 12 characters in length (case sensitive) and cannot be left blank.
3.6 About
Choose [Help/About] to view the version and copyright information about the S1505L configuration program.
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Chapter 4 Appendix – Technical
Specifications
Table 4-1 Technical specifications
Item Description
Chapter 4 Appendix – Technical
Specifications
Ports
Port attributes
Cable
Physical dimensions
(H × W × D) Weight 300 g (10.6 oz)
Five autosensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports
RJ-45 connector Compliant with IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u,
and IEEE 802.3x 10/100 Mbps transmission rate Half duplex, full duplex and auto-negotiation Auto-MDI/MDIX
10Base-T: Category 3/4/5 shielded twisted pair (STP)
with the maximum transmission distance of 100 m (328 ft)
100Base-TX: Category 5 STP with the maximum
transmission distance of 100 m (328 ft)
34 × 150 × 110 mm (1.3 × 5.9 × 4.3 in)
Input voltage 12 VDC
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Item Description
Chapter 4 Appendix – Technical
Specifications
Power consumption
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Operating humidity (noncondensing)
Storage humidity (noncondensing)
4.5 W
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
–10°C to +70°C (14°F to 158°F)
20% to 85%
10% to 90%
System cooling Air cooling
4-2
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