HT 64 User Manual

Copyright HT ITALIA 2016 Release 1.02 - 25/01/2016
HT64
Manuale d'uso
User manual
Manual de instrucciones
Manuel d’utilisation
Indice generale General index Índice general Inhalt Table des matiéres
ITALIANO ......................... IT - 1
ENGLISH ......................... EN - 1
ESPAÑOL ........................ ES - 1
DEUTSCH ....................... DE – 1
FRANÇAIS ....................... FR - 1
Copyright HT ITALIA 2016 Version EN 1.02 - 25/01/2016
ENGLISH
User manual
HT64
EN - 1
Table of contents:
1.PRECAUTIONS AND SAFETY MEASURES ............................................................... 2
1.1. Preliminary instructions ..................................................................................................... 2
1.2. During use ......................................................................................................................... 3
1.3. After use ............................................................................................................................ 3
1.4. Definition of Measurement (Overvoltage) category ........................................................... 3
2.GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................... 4
2.1. Measuring average values andTRMS values .................................................................... 4
2.2. Definition of true root mean square value and Crest factor ............................................... 4
3.PREPARATION FOR USE ........................................................................................... 5
3.1. Initial checks ...................................................................................................................... 5
3.2. Instrument power supply ................................................................................................... 5
3.3. Calibration ......................................................................................................................... 5
3.4. Storage .............................................................................................................................. 5
4.OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................................... 6
4.1. Description of the instrument ............................................................................................. 6
4.1.1. Description of the controls .......................................................................................................... 6
4.2. Description of function keys .............................................................................................. 7
4.2.1. HOLD/REL key ........................................................................................................................... 7
4.2.2. RANGE key ................................................................................................................................ 7
4.2.3. Function keys F1, F2, F3, F4 ...................................................................................................... 7
4.3. Description of internal functions ........................................................................................ 8
4.3.1. Description of the display ........................................................................................................... 8
4.3.2. AC+DC Voltage and Current measurement ............................................................................... 8
4.3.3. HOLD function and saving .......................................................................................................... 8
4.3.4. Relative measurement ................................................................................................................ 9
4.3.5. Saving MIN/MAX/AVERAGE and PEAK values ......................................................................... 9
4.3.6. Creating and saving graphs of measurements ......................................................................... 10
4.3.7. Instrument general menu .......................................................................................................... 10
4.4. Operating instructions ..................................................................................................... 17
4.4.1. DC, AC+DC Voltage measurement .......................................................................................... 17
4.4.2. AC Voltage measurement ........................................................................................................ 18
4.4.3. Frequency and Duty Cycle measurement ................................................................................ 19
4.4.4. Resistance measurement and continuity test ........................................................................... 20
4.4.5. Diode test .................................................................................................................................. 21
4.4.6. Capacitance measurement ....................................................................................................... 22
4.4.7. Temperature measurement with K-type probe ......................................................................... 23
4.4.8. DC, AC+DC Current measurement and e 4-20mA% reading .................................................. 24
4.4.9. AC Current measurement ......................................................................................................... 25
5.MAINTENANCE ......................................................................................................... 26
5.1. Recharging the internal battery ....................................................................................... 26
5.2. Replacement of internal fuses ......................................................................................... 27
5.3. Cleaning the instrument .................................................................................................. 27
5.4. End of life ........................................................................................................................ 27
6.TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................ 28
6.1. Technical characteristics ................................................................................................. 28
6.1.1. Reference standards ................................................................................................................ 30
6.1.2. General characteristics ............................................................................................................. 30
6.2. Environment .................................................................................................................... 30
6.2.1. Environmental conditions for use ............................................................................................. 30
6.3. Accessories ..................................................................................................................... 30
6.3.1. Accessories provided ............................................................................................................... 30
6.3.2. Optional accessories ................................................................................................................ 30
7.ASSISTANCE ............................................................................................................. 31
7.1. Warranty conditions ......................................................................................................... 31
7.2. Assistance ....................................................................................................................... 31
HT64
EN - 2
1. PRECAUTIONS AND SAFETY MEASURES
The instrument has been designed in compliance with directive IEC/EN61010-1 relevant to electronic measuring instruments. For your safety and in order to prevent damaging the instrument, please carefully follow the procedures described in this manual and read all
notes preceded by symbol with the utmost attention. Before and after carrying out measurements, carefully observe the following instructions:
Do not carry out any measurement in humid environments. Do not carry out any measurements in case gas, explosive materials or flammables are
present, or in dusty environments.
Avoid any contact with the circuit being measured if no measurements are being
carried out.
Avoid any contact with exposed metal parts, with unused measuring probes, circuits,
etc.
Do not carry out any measurement in case you find anomalies in the instrument such
as deformation, breaks, substance leaks, absence of display on the screen, etc.
Pay special attention when measuring voltages higher than 20V, since a risk of
electrical shock exists.
In this manual, and on the instrument, the following symbols are used:
Warning: observe the instructions given in this manual; improper use could damage the instrument or its components.
Double-insulated meter AC voltage or current
DC voltage or current Connection to earth
1.1. PRELIMINARY INSTRUCTIONS
This instrument has been designed for use in environments of pollution degree 2. It can be used for VOLTAGE and CURRENT measurements on installations with CAT
IV 600V and CAT III 1000V.
We recommend following the normal safety rules devised by the procedures for
carrying out operations on live systems and using the prescribed PPE to protect the user against dangerous currents and the instrument against incorrect use.
In case the lack of indication of the presence of voltage may represent a danger for the
operator, always carry out a continuity measurement before carrying out the measurement on the live system, in order to confirm the correct connection and condition of the leads.
Only the leads supplied with the instrument guarantee compliance with the safety
standards. They must be in good conditions and be replaced with identical models, when necessary.
Do not test circuits exceeding the specified voltage limits. Do not perform any test under environmental conditions exceeding the limits indicated
in § 6.2.1.
Check that the battery is correctly inserted. Make sure that the LCD display and the rotary switch indicate the same function.
HT64
EN - 3
1.2. DURING USE
Please carefully read the following recommendations and instructions:
CAUTION
Failure to comply with the caution notes and/or instructions may damage the instrument and/or its components or be a source of danger for the operator.
Before activating the rotary switch, disconnect the test leads from the circuit being
measured.
When the instrument is connected to the circuit being measured, do not touch any
unused terminal.
Do not measure resistance in case external voltages are present; even if the
instrument is protected, an excessive voltage may cause malfunction.
While measuring, if the value or the sign of the quantity being measured remain
unchanged, check if the HOLD function is enabled.
1.3. AFTER USE
When measurement is complete, set the rotary switch to OFF to switch off the
instrument.
If the instrument is not to be used for a long time, remove the batteries.
1.4. DEFINITION OF MEASUREMENT (OVERVOLTAGE) CATEGORY
Standard IEC/EN61010-1: Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use, Part 1: General requirements, defines what measurement category, commonly called overvoltage category, is. § 6.7.4: Measured circuits, reads:
(OMISSIS) Circuits are divided into the following measurement categories: Measurement category IV is for measurements performed at the source of the low-
voltage installation.
Examples are electricity meters and measurements on primary overcurrent protection devices and ripple control units.
Measurement category III is for measurements performed on installations inside
buildings.
Examples are measurements on distribution boards, circuit breakers, wiring, including cables, bus-bars, junction boxes, switches, socket-outlets in the fixed installation, and equipment for industrial use and some other equipment, for example, stationary motors with permanent connection to fixed installation.
Measurement category II is for measurements performed on circuits directly
connected to the low-voltage installation.
Examples are measurements on household appliances, portable tools and similar equipment.
Measurement category I is for measurements performed on circuits not directly
connected to MAINS.
Examples are measurements on circuits not derived from MAINS, and specially protected (internal) MAINS-derived circuits. In the latter case, transient stresses are variable; for that reason, the standard requires that the transient withstand capability of the equipment is made known to the user.
HT64
EN - 4
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The instrument carries out the following measurements:
DC voltage AC, AC+DC TRMS Voltage DC current 4-20mA% display AC, AC+DC TRMS current Resistance and Continuity test Diode test Capacity Frequency Duty Cycle Temperature with K-type probe Data Logger function and display of graphs of measured data
Each of these functions can be selected by means of the appropriate switch. The instrument is also equipped with function keys (see § 4.2), analogue bargraph and LCD TFT high-contrast colour display. The instrument is also equipped with an Auto Power OFF function which automatically switches off the instrument after a certain (programmable) idling time.
2.1. MEASURING AVERAGE VALUES ANDTRMS VALUES
Measuring instruments of alternating quantities are divided into two big families: AVERAGE-VALUE meters: instruments measuring the value of the sole wave at
fundamental frequency (50 or 60 Hz).
TRMS (True Root Mean Square) VALUE meters: instruments measuring the TRMS
value of the quantity being tested. With a perfectly sinusoidal wave, the two families of instruments provide identical results. With distorted waves, instead, the readings shall differ. Average-value meters provide the RMS value of the sole fundamental wave; TRSM meters, instead, provide the RMS value of the whole wave, including harmonics (within the instruments bandwidth). Therefore, by measuring the same quantity with instruments from both families, the values obtained are identical only if the wave is perfectly sinusoidal. In case it is distorted, TRMS meters shall provide higher values than the values read by average-value meters.
2.2. DEFINITION OF TRUE ROOT MEAN SQUARE VALUE AND CREST FACTOR
The root mean square value of current is defined as follows: In a time equal to a period, an alternating current with a root mean square value of 1A intensity, circulating on a resistor, dissipates the same energy that, during the same time, would be dissipated by a direct current with an intensity of 1A". This definition results in the numeric expression:
G=
Tt
t
dttg
T
0
0
)(
1
2
The root mean square value is indicated with the acronym RMS.
The Crest Factor is defined as the relationship between the Peak Value of a signal and its RMS value: CF (G)=
RMS
p
G
G
This value changes with the signal waveform, for a purely
sinusoidal wave it is 2=1.41. In case of distortion, the Crest Factor takes higher values as wave distortion increases.
HT64
EN - 5
3. PREPARATION FOR USE
3.1. INITIAL CHECKS
Before shipping, the instrument has been checked from an electric as well as mechanical point of view. All possible precautions have been taken so that the instrument is delivered undamaged.
However, we recommend generally checking the instrument in order to detect possible damage suffered during transport. In case anomalies are found, immediately contact the forwarding agent.
We also recommend checking that the packaging contains all components indicated in §
6.3.1. In case of discrepancy, please contact the Dealer. In case the instrument should be returned, please follow the instructions given in § 7.
3.2. INSTRUMENT POWER SUPPLY
The instrument is powered by 1x7.4V rechargeable Li-ION battery included in the package. When the battery is flat, the symbol appears on the display. For battery recharge, please refer to § 5.1.
3.3. CALIBRATION
The instrument has the technical specifications described in this manual. The instrument's performance is guaranteed for one year.
3.4. STORAGE
In order to guarantee precise measurement, after a long storage time, wait for the instrument to come back to normal condition (see § 6.2.1).
HT64
EN - 6
4. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
4.1. DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT
4.1.1. Description of the controls
CAPTION:
1. LCD display
2. Function key F2
3. Function key F3
4. Function key F1
5. Function key F4
6. RANGE key
7. HOLD/REL key
8. Rotary selector switch
9. Input terminal 10A
10. Input terminal
VHz%CAPTemp
11. Input terminal mAA
12. Input terminal COM
Fig. 1: Description of the instrument
HT64
EN - 7
4.2. DESCRIPTION OF FUNCTION KEYS
4.2.1. HOLD/REL key
Pressing the HOLD/REL key freezes the value of the measured quantity on the display. After pressing this key, the message Holdappears on the display. Press the HOLD/REL key again to exit the function. To save the vale on the display, see § 4.3.3. Press and hold the HOLD/REL key for a long time in order to activate/deactivate relative measurement. The instrument zeroes the display and saves the displayed value as a reference value which subsequent measurements will be referred to (see § 4.3.4). The symbol appears on the display. This function is not active in position . Press and hold the HOLD/REL key again to exit the function.
4.2.2. RANGE key
Press the RANGE key to activate the manual mode and to disable the Autorange function. The message Manualappears on the upper left part of the display instead of AUTO. In manual mode, press the RANGE key to change measuring range: the relevant decimal point will change its position. The RANGE key is not active in positions , , Hz%, Temp°C°F, mV , 10A and 4-20mA%. In Autorange mode, the instrument selects the most appropriate ratio for carrying out measurement. If a reading is higher than the maximum measurable value, the indication O.Lappears on the display. Press and hold the RANGE key for more than 1 second to exit the manual mode and restore the Autorange mode.
4.2.3. Function keys F1, F2, F3, F4 Use keys F1, F2, F3 and F4 to manage the instruments internal functions (see § 4.3).
HT64
EN - 8
4.3. DESCRIPTION OF INTERNAL FUNCTIONS
4.3.1. Description of the display
CAPTION:
1. Indication of Automatic/Manual mode
2. Indication of the system's time
3. Indication of battery charge level and activation/deactivation of key tone (not associated with continuity test)
4. Indication of measuring unit
5. Indication of measuring result
6. Analogue bargraph
7. Indications associated with function keys F1, F2, F3, F4
Fig. 2: Description of the display
4.3.2. AC+DC Voltage and Current measurement
The instrument is capable of measuring a possible presence of overlapping alternating components on a generic voltage or current direct waveform. This can be useful when measuring typical impulsive signals of non-linear loads (e.g. welding machines, electric ovens, etc.).
1. Select position V , 10A , mA or A
2. Press the F2 key selecting the ““ ” or “ ” modes (see Fig. 3)
3. Follow the instructions shown in § 4.4.1 or § 4.4.8
Fig. 3: AC+DC voltage or current measurement description
4.3.3. HOLD function and saving
Fig. 4: Saving the value frozen on the display
1. Press the HOLD/REL key again to freeze the result. The message Holdappears on the display.
2. Press the F3 key to save the data in the instrument's memory.
3. Enter the General menu to display the saved result (see § 4.3.7)
Loading...
+ 25 hidden pages