HP TouchSmart tm2-1010ee User Manual

HP TouchSmart User Guide
© Copyright 2010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard Company under license. SD Logo is a trademark of its proprietor.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
First Edition: January 2010
Document Part Number: 582064-001
Product notice
This user guide describes features that are common to most models. Some features may not be available on your computer.
Safety warning notice
WARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not
place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to contact the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).
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iv Safety warning notice
Table of contents
1 Features
Identifying the installed hardware and software ................................................................................... 2
Identifying hardware ............................................................................................................ 2
Identifying software .............................................................................................................. 2
Components ......................................................................................................................................... 3
Top components .................................................................................................................. 3
TouchPad ............................................................................................................ 3
Lights ................................................................................................................... 4
Keys .................................................................................................................... 5
Front components ................................................................................................................ 5
Right-side components ........................................................................................................ 6
Left-side components .......................................................................................................... 7
Display components ............................................................................................................ 8
Rear components ................................................................................................................ 9
Bottom components ........................................................................................................... 10
2 Networking
Choosing an ISP ................................................................................................................................ 12
Creating a wireless connection .......................................................................................................... 14
Using Internet Services & Offers ....................................................................................... 12
Using ISP-provided icons .................................................................................................. 12
Using the Windows Connect to the Internet Wizard .......................................................... 13
Identifying wireless icons and controls .............................................................................. 14
Identifying wireless and network status icons ................................................... 14
Using the wireless key and button .................................................................... 15
Using Wireless Assistant software .................................................................... 15
Using operating system controls ....................................................................... 16
Connecting to a WLAN ...................................................................................................... 16
Connecting to an existing wireless network ...................................................... 17
Setting up a wireless network ........................................................................... 17
Step 1: Purchase high-speed Internet service .................................. 18
Step 2: Purchase and install a wireless router ................................. 18
Step 3: Configure the computer to connect to the wireless
network ............................................................................................. 18
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Protecting your WLAN ....................................................................................... 19
Roaming to another network ............................................................................. 19
Using HP Mobile Broadband (select models only) ............................................................ 20
Inserting a SIM .................................................................................................. 20
Removing a SIM ................................................................................................ 21
Using Bluetooth wireless devices ...................................................................................... 22
Bluetooth and Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) ............................................. 22
Connecting to a wired network ........................................................................................................... 23
3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard
Using pointing devices ....................................................................................................................... 25
Setting pointing device preferences ................................................................................... 25
Using the TouchPad .......................................................................................................... 25
Turning the TouchPad on and off ...................................................................... 25
Using TouchPad gestures ................................................................................. 26
Scrolling ............................................................................................ 26
Pinching/Zooming ............................................................................. 27
Rotating ............................................................................................ 27
Using the digitizer pen ........................................................................................................................ 29
Identifying the pen components ......................................................................................... 29
Holding the pen .................................................................................................................. 29
Storing the pen .................................................................................................................. 29
Using the touch screen ....................................................................................................................... 30
Rotating the display ........................................................................................................... 30
Using the rotate button ...................................................................................... 31
Using touch screen gestures ............................................................................................. 31
Tapping (or clicking) .......................................................................................... 31
Flicking .............................................................................................................. 32
Dragging ............................................................................................................ 32
Scrolling ............................................................................................................ 32
Rotating ............................................................................................................. 33
Pinching ............................................................................................................ 33
Setting touch screen preferences ..................................................................... 34
Using the action keys ......................................................................................................................... 35
Using the hotkeys ............................................................................................................................... 37
4 Multimedia
Multimedia features ............................................................................................................................ 39
Using the media activity keys ............................................................................................................. 40
Multimedia software ........................................................................................................................... 41
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Using HP TouchSmart software or HP MediaSmart software ........................................... 41
Using multimedia software ................................................................................................. 41
Installing multimedia software from a disc ......................................................................... 42
Audio .................................................................................................................................................. 43
Adjusting the volume ......................................................................................................... 43
Connecting external audio devices .................................................................................... 43
Webcam ............................................................................................................................................. 45
Adjusting webcam properties ............................................................................................. 46
Video .................................................................................................................................................. 47
Using the external monitor port .......................................................................................... 47
Connecting an HDMI device .............................................................................................. 47
5 Power management
Shutting down the computer ............................................................................................................... 50
Setting power devices ........................................................................................................................ 51
Using power-saving states ................................................................................................. 51
Conserving power .............................................................................................................. 52
Using the battery meter ..................................................................................................... 52
Using power plans ............................................................................................................. 53
Setting password protection on wakeup ............................................................................ 53
Using battery power ........................................................................................................................... 54
Finding battery information in Help and Support ............................................................... 54
Using Battery Check .......................................................................................................... 54
Displaying the remaining battery charge ........................................................................... 55
Removing or inserting the battery ...................................................................................... 55
Charging a battery ............................................................................................................. 56
Maximizing battery discharge time .................................................................................... 57
Managing low battery levels .............................................................................................. 57
Calibrating a battery ........................................................................................................... 58
Storing a battery ................................................................................................................ 58
Disposing of a used battery ............................................................................................... 59
Replacing the battery ......................................................................................................... 59
Configuring audio for HDMI ............................................................................... 48
Initiating and exiting Sleep ................................................................................ 51
Initiating and exiting Hibernation ....................................................................... 51
Viewing the current power plan ......................................................................... 53
Selecting a different power plan ........................................................................ 53
Customizing power plans .................................................................................. 53
Identifying low battery levels ............................................................................. 57
Resolving a low battery level ............................................................................. 58
Resolving a low battery level when external power is available ....... 58
Resolving a low battery level when a charged battery is
available ........................................................................................... 58
Resolving a low battery level when no power source is
available ........................................................................................... 58
Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit
Hibernation ....................................................................................... 58
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Switching between graphics modes (select models only) .................................................................. 60
Using external AC power .................................................................................................................... 61
6 External devices
Using Digital Media Slot cards ........................................................................................................... 64
Using a USB device ........................................................................................................................... 66
7 Drives
Handling drives ................................................................................................................................... 69
Improving hard drive performance ..................................................................................................... 70
Using HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection ................................................................................... 71
Replacing a hard drive ....................................................................................................................... 73
Using external drives .......................................................................................................................... 77
Sharing an optical drive ...................................................................................................................... 79
Connecting AC power ........................................................................................................ 61
Testing an AC adapter ....................................................................................................... 62
Inserting a digital card ........................................................................................................ 64
Removing a digital card ..................................................................................................... 65
Connecting a USB device .................................................................................................. 66
Removing a USB device .................................................................................................... 66
Using Disk Defragmenter ................................................................................................... 70
Using Disk Cleanup ........................................................................................................... 70
Identifying HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection status ................................................ 71
Managing power with a parked hard drive ......................................................................... 71
Using HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection software .................................................... 72
Connecting optional external drives ................................................................................... 77
Using an external optical drive (select models only) .......................................................... 77
Removing an optical disc when the disc tray will not open ............................... 77
8 Memory modules
Adding or replacing memory modules ................................................................................................ 81
9 Security
Protecting the computer ..................................................................................................................... 85
Using passwords ................................................................................................................................ 86
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Setting passwords in Windows .......................................................................................... 86
Setting passwords in Setup Utility ..................................................................................... 86
Administrator password ..................................................................................... 87
Managing an administrator password ............................................... 87
Entering an administrator password ................................................. 88
Power-on password .......................................................................................... 88
Managing a power-on password ...................................................... 88
Entering a power-on password ......................................................... 88
Using antivirus software ..................................................................................................................... 89
Using firewall software ....................................................................................................................... 90
Installing critical security updates ....................................................................................................... 91
Installing an optional security cable .................................................................................................... 92
Using the fingerprint reader (select models only) ............................................................................... 93
Registering fingerprints ...................................................................................................... 93
Using your registered fingerprint to log on to Windows ..................................................... 94
10 Backup and recovery
Creating recovery discs ...................................................................................................................... 96
Backing up your information ............................................................................................................... 97
Using Windows Backup and Restore ................................................................................ 97
Using system restore points .............................................................................................. 98
Performing a recovery ........................................................................................................................ 99
Recovering from the recovery discs .................................................................................. 99
Recovering from the dedicated recovery partition (select models only) ............................ 99
When to create restore points ........................................................................... 98
Create a system restore point ........................................................................... 98
Restore to a previous date and time ................................................................. 98
11 Setup Utility (BIOS)
Starting Setup Utility ......................................................................................................................... 101
Using Setup Utility ............................................................................................................................ 102
Changing the language of Setup Utility ........................................................................... 102
Navigating and selecting in Setup Utility .......................................................................... 102
Displaying system information ......................................................................................... 103
Restoring default settings in Setup Utility ........................................................................ 103
Exiting Setup Utility .......................................................................................................... 1 03
Setup Utility menus .......................................................................................................................... 105
Main menu ....................................................................................................................... 105
Security menu .................................................................................................................. 10 5
System Configuration menu ............................................................................................ 105
Diagnostics menu ............................................................................................................ 106
Updating the BIOS ........................................................................................................................... 107
Determining the BIOS version ......................................................................................... 107
Downloading a BIOS update ........................................................................................... 107
Appendix A Product information
Input power ....................................................................................................................................... 110
Operating environment ..................................................................................................................... 111
Traveling with the computer ............................................................................................................. 112
Routine care ..................................................................................................................................... 113
Cleaning the display ........................................................................................................ 113
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Cleaning the TouchPad and keyboard ............................................................................ 113
Labels ............................................................................................................................................... 114
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 115
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1Features
1

Identifying the installed hardware and software

Identifying hardware

To see a list of hardware installed in the computer:
Select Start > Control Panel > System and Security. Then in the System area, click Device
Manager.
You can also add hardware or modify device configurations using Device Manager.
NOTE: Windows® includes the User Account Control feature to improve the security of your computer.
You may be prompted for your permission or password for tasks such as installing applications, running utilities, or changing Windows settings. Refer to Help and Support for more information.

Identifying software

To see a list of the software installed on the computer:
Select Start > All Programs.
2 Chapter 1 Features

Components

Top components

TouchPad
Component Description
(1) TouchPad off indicator To turn the TouchPad zone on and off, quickly double-tap the
(2) Left TouchPad button Functions like the left button on an external mouse.
(3) Right TouchPad button Functions like the right button on an external mouse.
(4) TouchPad zone Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the screen.
TouchPad off indicator.
NOTE: When the TouchPad zone is active, the light is off.
Components 3
Lights
Component Description
(1) Caps lock light White: Caps lock is on.
(2) Mute light Amber: Computer sound is off.
(3) Wireless light
(4) TouchPad off indicator
White: An integrated wireless device, such as a wireless
local area network (WLAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, is on.
NOTE: Wireless devices are enabled at the factory.
Amber: All wireless devices are off.
Amber: The TouchPad is off.
Off: The TouchPad is on.
4 Chapter 1 Features
Keys
Component Description
(1) esc key Displays system information when pressed in combination with
(2) fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressed in
(3) Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu.
(4) Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the cursor.
(5) Action keys Execute frequently used system functions.

Front components

the fn key.
combination with an arrow key or the esc key.
Components 5
Component Description
(1) Vent Enables airflow to cool internal components.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal
components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.
(2) External WWAN antenna Sends and receives wireless signals to communicate with wireless

Right-side components

Component Description
wide area networks (WWAN).
NOTE: For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately
around the antenna free from obstruction. To see wireless regulatory notices, refer to the section of the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices that applies to your country or region. These notices are located in Help and Support.
(1) Fingerprint reader (select models only) Allows a fingerprint logon to Windows instead of a password
(2) Rotate button Rotates the screen image counterclockwise to 4 orientations:
(3) Power light
(4) Power switch
logon.
landscape primary, portrait primary, landscape secondary, and portrait secondary.
NOTE: Computers with WWAN capabilities only support
landscape primary and portrait secondary orientations.
White: The computer is on.
Blinking white: The computer is in the Sleep state.
Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation.
When the computer is off, slide the power switch to turn
on the computer.
When the computer is on, briefly slide the power switch
to exit Sleep.
When the computer is in the Sleep state, briefly slide the
power switch to exit Sleep.
When the computer is in Hibernation, briefly slide the
power switch to exit Hibernation.
6 Chapter 1 Features
Component Description
If the computer has stopped responding and Windows® shutdown procedures are ineffective, slide and hold the power switch for at least 5 seconds to turn off the computer.
To learn more about your power settings, select Start >
Control Panel > System and Security > Power Options.
(5) Wireless light
(6) Wireless button Turns the wireless feature on or off, but does not establish a
(7) Digital Media Slot Supports the following digital card formats:
(8) USB ports (2) Connect optional USB devices.
(9) Battery light
White: An integrated wireless device, such as a wireless
local area network (WLAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, is on.
NOTE: Wireless devices are enabled at the factory.
Amber: All wireless devices are off.
wireless connection.
NOTE: A wireless network must be set up in order to
establish a wireless connection.
Memory Stick
Memory Stick Pro
MultiMediaCard
Secure Digital Memory Card
xD-Picture Card
Off: The computer is running on battery power.
(10) Power connector Connects an AC adapter.

Left-side components

Blinking amber: The battery has reached a low battery
level, a critical battery level, or there is a battery error.
Amber: A battery is charging.
White: The computer is connected to external power and
the battery is fully charged.
Components 7
Component Description
(1) Vent Enables airflow to cool internal components.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool
internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.
(2) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a high-
(3) USB port Connects an optional USB device.
(4) Audio-out (headphone) jack/Audio-in
(microphone) jack
(5) Drive light
(6) Pen tether hole Connects the pen tether.
(7) Pen holder Holds the digitizer pen.

Display components

definition television, or any compatible digital or audio component.
Produces sound when connected to optional powered stereo speakers, headphones, earbuds, a headset, or television audio. Also connects an optional headset microphone.
NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack, the device
speakers are disabled.
Blinking white: The hard drive is being accessed.
Amber: HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection has
temporarily parked the hard drive.
8 Chapter 1 Features
Component Description
(1) WWAN antennas (2)* (select models only) Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wireless
wide-area networks (WWAN).
(2) WLAN antennas (2)* Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wireless
(3) Internal microphones (2) Record sound.
(4) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use.
(5) Webcam Records video and captures still photographs.
(6) Speakers (2) Produce sound.
(7) Convertible hinge Swivels the display and converts the computer from traditional
*The antennas are not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately around the antennas free from obstructions. To see wireless regulatory notices, refer to the section of the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices that applies to your country or region. These notices are located in Help and Support.

Rear components

local area networks (WLAN).
notebook mode to slate mode or from slate mode to notebook mode. In slate mode, the display is rotated and folded flat, so that you can view content while carrying the computer.
Component Description
(1) Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.
NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as a
deterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen.
(2) External monitor port Connects an external VGA monitor or projector.
(3) RJ-45 (network) jack Connects a network cable.
Components 9

Bottom components

Component Description
(1) Battery release latch Releases the battery from the battery bay.
(2) Battery bay Holds the battery.
NOTE: The battery is preinstalled in the battery bay at the
factory.
(3) Vents (4) Enable airflow to cool internal components.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool
internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.
(4) Hard drive bay Holds the hard drive.
(5) Memory module compartment Contains the memory module slots.
10 Chapter 1 Features
2Networking
The computer supports 2 types of Internet access:
Wireless—For mobile Internet access, you can use a wireless connection. To learn about adding
the computer to an existing network or setting up a wireless network, refer to
connection on page 14.
Wired—You can access the Internet by connecting to a broadband network using the RJ-45
(network) jack. To learn about connecting using the RJ-45 jack, refer to
network on page 23.
Creating a wireless
Connecting to a wired
11

Choosing an ISP

You must set up Internet service before you can connect to the Internet. The computer includes the following software features to help you set up a new Internet account or configure the computer to use an existing account:
Internet Services & Offers (available in some locations)
ISP-provided icons (available in some locations)
Windows Connect to the Internet Wizard (available in all locations)

Using Internet Services & Offers

If the Internet Service & Offers utility is supported in the country or region in which you purchased the computer, you can access the utility by using the following method:
Select Start > All Programs > Online Services > Get Online.
The Internet Services & Offers utility assists with these tasks:
Signing up for a new Internet account
Configuring the computer to use an existing account

Using ISP-provided icons

If ISP-provided icons are supported in the country or region in which you purchased the computer, the icons may be displayed either individually on the Windows desktop or grouped in a desktop folder named Online Services.
To set up a new Internet account or configure the computer to use an existing account, double-
click an icon, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
12 Chapter 2 Networking

Using the Windows Connect to the Internet Wizard

You can use the Windows Connect to the Internet Wizard to connect to the Internet in any of these situations:
If you already have an account with an ISP.
If you have a disc from an ISP.
If you do not have an Internet account and would like to select an ISP from the list provided within
the wizard. (The list of ISP providers is not available in all regions.)
If you have selected an unlisted ISP and the ISP has provided you with such information as a
specific IP address and POP3 and SMTP settings.
To access the Windows Connect To The Internet Wizard and instructions for using the wizard, select
Start > Help and Support.
NOTE: If you are prompted within the wizard to choose between enabling or disabling Windows
Firewall, choose to enable the firewall.
Choosing an ISP 13

Creating a wireless connection

Wireless technology transfers data across radio waves instead of wires. Your computer may be equipped with one or more of the following wireless devices:
Wireless local area network (WLAN) device—Connects the computer to wireless local area
networks (commonly referred to as Wi-Fi networks, wireless LANs, or WLANs) in corporate offices, your home, and public places such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, and universities. In a WLAN, each mobile wireless device communicates with a wireless router or a wireless access point.
HP Mobile Broadband Module—A wireless wide area network (WWAN) device that provides
access to information wherever mobile network operator service is available. In a WWAN, each mobile device communicates to a mobile network operator’s base station. Mobile network operators install networks of base stations (similar to cell phone towers) throughout large geographic areas, effectively providing coverage across entire states, regions, or even countries.
Bluetooth® device—Creates a personal area network (PAN) to connect to other Bluetooth-enabled
devices such as computers, phones, printers, headsets, speakers, and cameras. In a PAN, each device communicates directly with other devices, and devices must be relatively close together— typically within 10 meters (approximately 33 feet) of each other.
For more information on wireless technology, refer to the information and Web site links provided in Help and Support.

Identifying wireless icons and controls

Identifying wireless and network status icons
Icon Name Description
Wireless (connected) Identifies the location of the wireless light and the wireless key
Wireless (disconnected) Identifies the Wireless Assistant software on the computer and
HP Connection Manager Opens HP Connection Manager, which enables you to create
Network status Indicates the status of network connections, both wired and
and button on the computer. Also identifies the Wireless Assistant software on the computer and indicates that one or more of the wireless devices are on.
indicates that all of the wireless devices are off.
a connection with an HP Mobile Broadband device (select models only).
wireless.
When you move the mouse pointer over the icons, more detailed information is displayed.
14 Chapter 2 Networking
Using the wireless key and button
The computer has a wireless key (1), a wireless button (2), two wireless lights (3), and one or more wireless devices. All of the wireless devices on your computer are enabled at the factory.
If the wireless lights are amber, all wireless devices are off. If the wireless lights are white, an integrated wireless device, such as a wireless local area network (WLAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, is on.
The wireless lights indicate the overall power state of your wireless devices, not the status of individual devices. Press the wireless key or wireless button to turn the wireless devices off or on.
Because the wireless devices are enabled at the factory, you can use the wireless key or wireless button to turn on or turn off the wireless devices simultaneously. Individual wireless devices can be controlled through Wireless Assistant software.
Using Wireless Assistant software
A wireless device can be turned on or off using the Wireless Assistant software. If a wireless device is disabled in Setup Utility, it must be reenabled in Setup Utility before it can be turned on or off using Wireless Assistant.
NOTE: Enabling or turning on a wireless device does not automatically connect the computer to a
network or a Bluetooth-enabled device.
To view the state of the wireless devices, click the Show hidden icons icon, the arrow at the left of the notification area, and position the mouse pointer over the wireless icon.
Creating a wireless connection 15
If the wireless icon is not displayed in the notification area, complete the following steps to change Wireless Assistant properties:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Windows Mobility Center.
2. Click the wireless icon in the Wireless Assistant tile, which is located in the bottom row of Windows®
Mobility Center.
3. Click Properties.
4. Select the check box next to HP Wireless Assistant icon in notification area.
5. Click Apply.
6. Click Close.
For more information, refer to the Wireless Assistant software Help:
1. Open Wireless Assistant by clicking the wireless icon in Windows Mobility Center.
2. Click the Help button.
Using operating system controls
Some operating systems also offer a way to manage integrated wireless devices and the wireless connection. For example, Windows provides the Network and Sharing Center that allows you to set up a connection or network, connect to a network, manage wireless networks, and diagnose and repair network problems.
To access the Network and Sharing Center, select Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center.
For more information, select Start > Help and Support.

Connecting to a WLAN

With a WLAN device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed of other computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point.
NOTE: The terms wireless router and wireless access point are often used interchangeably.
A large-scale WLAN, such as a corporate or public WLAN, typically uses wireless access points
that can accommodate a large number of computers and accessories and can separate critical network functions.
A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which allows several wireless and
wired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without requiring additional pieces of hardware or software.
To use the WLAN device in your computer, you must connect to a WLAN infrastructure (provided through a service provider or a public or corporate network).
16 Chapter 2 Networking
Connecting to an existing wireless network
To connect the computer to an existing wireless network, follow these steps:
1. Be sure that the wireless device is on (wireless light is white). If the wireless light is amber, press
the wireless key or wireless button.
2. Click the network icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.
3. Select a network to connect to.
4. Click Connect.
5. If the network is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a network security key, which
is a security code. Type the code, and then click OK to complete the connection.
Setting up a wireless network
To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you need the following equipment:
A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased from an
Internet service provider (ISP)
A wireless router (purchased separately) (2)
The wireless computer (3)
The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to the Internet.
NOTE: When setting up a wireless connection, be sure that your computer and wireless router are
synchronized. To synchronize your computer and wireless router, turn your computer and wireless router off and then back on.
As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network to access the Internet.
For additional help in setting up your WLAN, refer to the information provided by your router manufacturer or your ISP.
Creating a wireless connection 17
Step 1: Purchase high-speed Internet service
If you already have high-speed Internet service (DSL, cable, or satellite), begin with
and install a wireless router on page 18. If you do not have high-speed Internet service, follow these
steps:
1. Contact a local ISP to purchase high-speed Internet service and a DSL or cable modem. The ISP
will help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless computer to the modem, and test the Internet service.
2. Your ISP will give you a user ID and password to access the Internet. Record this information and
store it in a safe place.
Step 2: Purchase and install a wireless router
Read this section carefully before you install the wireless router using the router manufacturer's instructions and your wireless computer. If you need technical assistance during the router installation, contact the router manufacturer.
NOTE: It is recommended that you temporarily connect your new wireless computer to the router by
using the network cable provided with the router. This will ensure that the computer can access the Internet.
1. Be sure that the wireless light on the computer is white. If the wireless light is amber, press the
wireless key or wireless button.
2. During the router installation, the router manufacturer's software allows you to change the network
name (SSID) and enable security to protect the privacy of your wireless network. Many routers are shipped with a default network name and with security disabled. If you change the default network name or enable security during the router setup, record the information and store it in a safe place. You will need this information when you configure the computer and any other existing computers to access the router.
Step 2: Purchase
NOTE: If you do not enable security, an unauthorized wireless user can access the data on the
computer and use your Internet connection without your knowledge. For more information on securing your wireless network, refer to the Wireless guide in Help and Support.
The Windows operating system also provides tools to help you set up your wireless network for the first time. To use the Windows tools to set up your network:
Select Start > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Set up a new connection
or network > Set up a new network. Then follow the on-screen instructions.
Step 3: Configure the computer to connect to the wireless network
1. Be sure that the wireless device is on (wireless light is white). If the wireless light is amber, press
the wireless key or wireless button.
2. Click the network icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.
3. Select a network to connect to.
4. Click Connect.
5. If the network is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a network security key, which
is a security code. Type the code, and then click OK to complete the connection.
6. Test the wireless network by opening your Web browser and accessing a Web site.
18 Chapter 2 Networking
Protecting your WLAN
Because the WLAN standard was designed with only limited security capabilities—basically to foil casual eavesdropping rather than more powerful forms of attack—it is essential to understand that WLANs are vulnerable to well-known and well-documented security weaknesses.
WLANs in public areas, or “hotspots,” like coffee shops and airports may not provide any security. New technologies are being developed by wireless manufacturers and hotspot service providers that make the public environment more secure and anonymous. If you are concerned about the security of your computer in a hotspot, limit your network activities to noncritical e-mail and basic Internet surfing.
When you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protect your network from unauthorized access. The common security levels are Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)­Personal and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). Because wireless radio signals travel outside the network, other WLAN devices can pick up unprotected signals and either connect to your network (uninvited) or capture information being sent across it. However, you can take precautions to protect your WLAN:
Use a wireless transmitter with built-in security
Many wireless base stations, gateways, or routers provide built-in security features such as wireless security protocols and firewalls. With the correct wireless transmitter, you can protect your network from the most common wireless security risks.
Work behind a firewall
A firewall is a barrier that checks both data and requests for data that are sent to your network, and discards any suspicious items. Firewalls are available in many varieties, both software and hardware. Some networks use a combination of both types.
Use wireless encryption
A variety of sophisticated encryption protocols is available for your WLAN. Find the solution that works best for your network security:
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is a wireless security protocol that encodes or encrypts all
network data before it is transmitted using a WEP key. Usually, you can allow the network to assign the WEP key. Alternatively, you can set up your own key, generate a different key, or choose other advanced options. Without the correct key, others will not be able to use the WLAN.
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access), like WEP, uses security settings to encrypt and decrypt data
that is transmitted over the network. However, instead of using one static security key for encryptions as WEP does, WPA uses “temporal key integrity protocol” (TKIP) to dynamically generate a new key for every packet. It also generates different sets of keys for each computer on the network.
Roaming to another network
When you move your computer within range of another WLAN, Windows attempts to connect to that network. If the attempt is successful, your computer is automatically connected to the new network. If Windows does not recognize the new network, follow the same procedure you used initially to connect to your WLAN.
Creating a wireless connection 19

Using HP Mobile Broadband (select models only)

HP Mobile Broadband enables your computer to use wireless wide area networks (WWANs) to access the Internet from more places and over larger areas than it can by using WLANs. Using HP Mobile Broadband requires a network service provider (called a mobile network operator), which in most cases is a mobile phone network operator. Coverage for HP Mobile Broadband is similar to mobile phone voice coverage.
When used with mobile network operator service, HP Mobile Broadband gives you the freedom to stay connected to the Internet, send e-mail, or connect to your corporate network whether you are on the road or outside the range of Wi-Fi hotspots.
NOTE: Computers with WWAN capabilities only support landscape primary and portrait secondary
orientations.
HP Mobile Broadband supports the following technologies:
HSPA (High Speed Packet Access), which provides access to networks based on the Global
System for Mobile Communications (GSM) telecommunications standard.
EV-DO (Evolution Data Optimized), which provides access to networks based on the code division
multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications standard.
You may need the HP Mobile Broadband Module serial number to activate mobile broadband service. The serial number is printed on a label inside the battery bay of your computer.
Some mobile network operators require the use of a subscriber identity module (SIM). A SIM contains basic information about you, such as a personal identification number (PIN), as well as network information. Some computers include a SIM that is preinstalled in the battery bay. If the SIM is not preinstalled, it may be provided in the HP Mobile Broadband information provided with your computer, or the mobile network operator may provide it separately from the computer.
For information on inserting and removing the SIM, refer to
a SIM on page 21.
For information on HP Mobile Broadband and how to activate service with a preferred mobile network operator, refer to the HP Mobile Broadband information included with your computer. For additional information, see the HP Web site at
Inserting a SIM
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the connectors, use minimal force when inserting a SIM.
To insert a SIM:
1. Shut down the computer. If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on by sliding the power switch. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.
2. Close the display.
3. Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
4. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.
5. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface, with the battery bay toward you.
6. Remove the battery.
Inserting a SIM on page 20 and Removing
http://www.hp.com/go/mobilebroadband (US only).
20 Chapter 2 Networking
7. Insert the SIM into the SIM slot, and gently push the SIM into the slot until it is firmly seated.
8. Replace the battery.
NOTE: HP Mobile Broadband will be disabled if the battery is not replaced.
9. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect external power and external devices.
10. Turn on the computer.
Removing a SIM
To remove a SIM:
1. Shut down the computer. If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on by sliding the power switch. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.
2. Close the display.
3. Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
4. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.
5. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface, with the battery bay toward you.
6. Remove the battery.
Creating a wireless connection 21
7. Press in on the SIM (1), and then remove it from the slot (2).
8. Replace the battery.
9. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect external power and external devices.
10. Turn on the computer.

Using Bluetooth wireless devices

A Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cable connections that traditionally link electronic devices such as the following:
Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA)
Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone)
Imaging devices (printer, camera)
Audio devices (headset, speakers)
Bluetooth devices provide peer-to-peer capability that allows you to set up a personal area network (PAN) of Bluetooth devices. For information on configuring and using Bluetooth devices, refer to the Bluetooth software Help.
Bluetooth and Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)
HP does not recommend setting up one computer with Bluetooth as a host and using it as a gateway through which other computers may connect to the Internet. When two or more computers are connected using Bluetooth, and Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) is enabled on one of the computers, the other computers may not be able to connect to the Internet using the Bluetooth network.
The strength of Bluetooth is in synchronizing information transfers between your computer and wireless devices including cellular phones, printers, cameras, and PDAs. The inability to consistently connect two or more computers to share the Internet through Bluetooth is a limitation of Bluetooth and the Windows operating system.
22 Chapter 2 Networking

Connecting to a wired network

Connecting to a local area network (LAN) requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 network cable (purchased separately). If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (1), which prevents interference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable (2) toward the computer.
To connect to a LAN:
1. Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer.
2. Plug the other end of the network cable into a network wall jack (2).
WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug a modem
cable or telephone cable into an RJ-45 (network) jack.
Connecting to a wired network 23
3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and
keyboard
24 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard

Using pointing devices

NOTE: In addition to the TouchPad, you can also connect an external USB mouse to one of the USB
ports on the computer.

Setting pointing device preferences

Use Mouse Properties in Windows® to customize settings for pointing devices, such as button configuration, click speed, and pointer options.
To access Mouse Properties, select Start > Devices and Printers. Then, right-click the device representing your computer, and select Mouse settings.

Using the TouchPad

To move the pointer, touch and slide one finger across the TouchPad surface in the direction you want the pointer to go. Use the left and right TouchPad buttons like the corresponding buttons on an external mouse.
NOTE: For information on identifying the TouchPad components, refer to TouchPad on page 3.
Turning the TouchPad on and off
The TouchPad is turned on at the factory. When the TouchPad zone is active, the light is off.
To turn the TouchPad on and off, quickly double-tap the TouchPad off indicator.
Using pointing devices 25
Using TouchPad gestures
The TouchPad supports a variety of TouchPad gestures. To activate the TouchPad gestures, place two fingers on the TouchPad at the same time as described in the following sections.
NOTE: You can scroll and pinch anywhere on the TouchPad surface. The rotate gesture must be done
within the TouchPad zone.
The TouchPad gestures described in this section are enabled at the factory. To disable or reenable these gestures:
1. Double-click on the Synaptics icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then
click the Device Settings tab.
2. Select the device, and then click Settings.
3. Select the gesture that you want to disable or reenable.
4. Click Apply, and then click OK.
NOTE: Your computer also supports additional TouchPad features that are disabled at the factory. To
view and enable these features, click the Synaptics icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click the Device Settings tab. Select the device, and then click Settings.
Scrolling
Scrolling is useful for moving up or down on a page or image. To scroll, place two fingers slightly apart on the TouchPad and drag them across the TouchPad in an up, down, left, or right motion.
NOTE: Scrolling speed is controlled by finger speed.
26 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard
Pinching/Zooming
Pinching/zooming allows you to zoom in or out on items such as PDFs, images, and photos.
Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the TouchPad, and then moving them apart to gradually
increase the object’s size.
Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the TouchPad, and then moving them together to
gradually decrease the object’s size.
Rotating
Rotating allows you to rotate items such as photos and pages. To rotate, anchor your left forefinger in the TouchPad zone. Move the right forefinger around the anchored finger in a sweeping motion, moving from twelve o’clock to three o’clock. To reverse the rotation, move your right forefinger from three o’clock to twelve o’clock.
NOTE: Rotating must be done within the TouchPad zone.
Using pointing devices 27
28 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard

Using the digitizer pen

You can write with the pen in pen-specific programs such as Tablet PC Input Panel, in all Microsoft® Office programs, and in most other Windows programs and utilities. The information you write on the screen with the pen can be filed, searched, and shared among most Windows programs.

Identifying the pen components

The pen interacts with the computer whenever the tip (1) of the pen is pressed against the screen.
The pen tether eyelet (2) allows you to connect a tether from the pen to the pen tether hole on the computer.

Holding the pen

Hold the pen as if you were writing with a standard pen or pencil.

Storing the pen

To store the pen when you are not using it, insert the pen, tip first, into the pen holder on the computer.
Using the digitizer pen 29

Using the touch screen

Rotating the display

To rotate the display and use the computer in slate mode:
1. Open the display.
2. Rotate the display 180 degrees either clockwise or counterclockwise.
3. Lower the display over the keyboard.
30 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard
NOTE: To reduce the risk of damage to your computer, do not force the display past 180 degrees,
and do not transport the computer while it is in slate mode.
Using the rotate button
When the computer is in slate mode, press the rotate button (on the right side of the computer) to change the screen image to 4 different orientations. When you change the screen orientation, the top of the screen rotates 90 degrees clockwise into the following orientations: landscape secondary (1), portrait primary (2), landscape primary (3), and portrait secondary (4).
NOTE: Computers with WWAN capabilities only support landscape primary (3) and portrait secondary
(4) orientations.

Using touch screen gestures

The computer allows you to use your fingers or the digitizer pen to perform certain actions on the touch screen.
NOTE: The instructions in this section are based on the preferences set at the factory. To modify
settings for recognized clicks and flicks, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Pen and Touch.
NOTE: Some gestures are not supported in all programs.
Tapping (or clicking)
Tap or double-tap an item on the screen as you would click or double-click with the TouchPad or an external mouse. Tap and hold an item to see the context menu as you would with the right TouchPad button.
NOTE: You must tap and hold your finger until the operating system draws a circle around the area
you are touching, and then the context menu appears.
Using the touch screen 31
Flicking
Dragging
Touch the screen in a light, quick flicking motion up, down, left, or right to navigate through screens or quickly scroll through documents.
NOTE: For the flick movement to work, a scrollbar must be present and in the active window.
Press your finger on an item on the screen, and then move your finger to drag the item to a new location. You can also use this motion to slowly scroll through documents.
Scrolling
Scrolling is useful for moving up or down on a page or image. To scroll, place two fingers slightly apart on the screen, and then drag them across the screen in an up, down, left, or right motion.
NOTE: Scrolling speed is controlled by finger speed.
32 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard
Rotating
Rotating allows you rotate items such as photos and pages. To rotate, anchor your thumb on the screen, and then move your forefinger in a semicircular motion around your thumb.
Pinching
Pinching allows you to zoom in or out on items such as PDFs, images, and photos.
To pinch:
Zoom out by holding two fingers apart on the screen, and then pull the fingers together to decrease
an object's size.
Zoom in by holding two fingers together on the screen, and then pull the fingers apart to increase
an object's size.
Using the touch screen 33
Setting touch screen preferences
To set preferences for visual feedback, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound >
Pen and Touch. These preferences are specific to the touch screen and the computer.
To set preferences for left-handed or right-handed users, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware
and Sound > Tablet PC Settings > Other tab. These preferences are specific to the touch screen and the computer.
To set pointing device preferences such as pointer speed, click speed, and mouse trails, select
Start > Devices and Printers. Then, right-click the device representing your computer, and select Mouse settings. These preferences apply to any pointing device in the system.
To change or test click settings:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound> Pen and Touch > Pen Options tab.
2. Under Pen Actions, select the action, and then click Settings.
3. After making any changes or testing the settings, click OK.
To change or create flick assignments:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound> Pen and Touch > Flicks tab.
2. Click Navigational flicks and editing flicks, and then click Customize.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to change or create a flick assignment.
4. Click OK.
34 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard

Using the action keys

Action keys are customized actions that are assigned to specific keys at the top of the keyboard.
To use an action key, press and hold this key to activate the assigned action.
NOTE: Depending on the application you are using, pressing fn and one of the action keys will open
a specific shortcut menu within that application.
NOTE: The action key feature is enabled at the factory. You can disable this feature in Setup Utility
(BIOS) and revert back to pressing the fn key and one of the action keys to activate the assigned action. Refer to
Icon Action Description
Setup Utility (BIOS) on page 100 for additional information.
Help and Support Opens Help and Support, which provides information about your Windows operating
system and computer, answers to questions and tutorials, and updates to your computer.
Help and Support also provides automated troubleshooting and links to support specialists.
Screen brightness down Decreases the screen brightness level incrementally when you hold down this key.
Screen brightness up Increases the screen brightness level incrementally when you hold down this key.
Switch screen image Switches the screen image among display devices connected to the system. For
Previous track Plays the previous track of an audio CD or the previous section of a DVD or a BD.
Play/Pause Plays, pauses, or resumes an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD.
Stop Stops audio or video playback of a CD, a DVD, or a BD.
example, if a monitor is connected to the computer, pressing this key alternates the screen image from computer display to monitor display to simultaneous display on both the computer and the monitor.
Most external monitors receive video information from the computer using the external VGA video standard. The switch screen image key can also alternate images among other devices that are receiving video information from the computer.
If an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD is not playing, press this key to begin or resume
the play.
If an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD is playing, press this key to pause the play.
Next track Plays the next track of an audio CD or the next section of a DVD or a BD.
Using the action keys 35
Icon Action Description
Volume down Decreases speaker sound incrementally when you hold down this key.
Volume up Increases speaker sound incrementally when you hold down this key.
Mute Mutes or restores speaker sound.
Wireless Turns the wireless feature on or off.
NOTE: This key does not establish a wireless connection. To establish a wireless
connection, a wireless network must be set up.
prt sc Print screen Takes a snapshot or picture of your computer screen and copies it to the clipboard.
36 Chapter 3 Pointing devices, touch screen, and keyboard

Using the hotkeys

Hotkeys are combinations of the fn key (1) and either the esc key (2) or one of the arrow keys (3).
Hotkey Description
Display system information. fn+esc Displays information about system hardware components and
Scroll up. fn+up arrow Scrolls the page up.
Scroll down. fn+down arrow Scrolls the page down.
Go home. fn+left arrow Returns the cursor to the beginning of the line where the cursor
Go to the end. fn+right arrow Places the cursor at the end of the line or scrolls to the end of
the system BIOS version number.
is located or returns to the beginning of the document.
the document.
To use a hotkey command, follow either of these steps:
Briefly press the fn key, and then briefly press the second key of the hotkey command.
– or –
Press and hold down the fn key, briefly press the second key of the hotkey command, and then
release both keys at the same time.
Using the hotkeys 37
4Multimedia
38 Chapter 4 Multimedia

Multimedia features

Your computer includes multimedia features that allow you to listen to music, watch movies, and view pictures. Your computer may include the following multimedia components:
Integrated speakers for listening to music
Integrated microphones for recording your own audio
Integrated webcam that allows you to capture and share video
Preinstalled multimedia software that allows you to play and manage your music, movies, and
pictures
Multimedia keys that provide fast access to multimedia tasks
The following sections explain how to use the multimedia components included with your computer.
Multimedia features 39

Using the media activity keys

The media activity keys control the play of an audio CD or a DVD or BD that is inserted into an external optical drive (purchased separately).
When an audio CD or a DVD is not playing, press the play/pause key (2) to play the disc.
When an audio CD or a DVD is playing, use the following keys:
To play the previous track of an audio CD or the previous chapter of a DVD, press the previous
track key (1).
To pause or resume playing the disc, press the play/pause key (2).
To stop the disc, press the stop key (3).
To play the next track of an audio CD or the next chapter of a DVD, press the next track key
(4).
40 Chapter 4 Multimedia

Multimedia software

The computer includes preinstalled multimedia software.
If you have an external optical drive (purchased separately), you can also perform the following multimedia tasks:
Playing digital media, including audio and video CDs, audio and video DVDs
Creating or copying data CDs
Creating, editing, and burning audio CDs
Creating, editing, and burning a video or movie to a DVD or video CD

Using HP TouchSmart software or HP MediaSmart software

Depending on your computer model, your computer has preinstalled HP TouchSmart or HP MediaSmart software. TouchSmart and MediaSmart turn your computer into a mobile entertainment center. You can enjoy music and DVD and BD movies. You can also manage and edit your photo collections.
TouchSmart and MediaSmart include the following features:
With an Internet connection, play classic oldies, choose from a range of TV shows and channels,
and watch the HP-TV channel streamed in full-screen.
Photo and video upload support:
Upload your photos to an Internet photo service, such as Snapfish.
Upload your home videos directly to YouTube.
Upload videos you created with the webcam to the Internet.
Pandora Internet radio (North America only)—Listen to music selected just for you, streamed from
the Internet.
To start TouchSmart or MediaSmart:
Double-tap the TouchSmart icon or the MediaSmart icon on the taskbar.

Using multimedia software

Select Start > All Programs, and then open the multimedia program you want to use. For example,
if you want to use Windows Media Player to play an audio CD, click Windows Media Player.
– or –
1. Insert a disc into an external optical drive (purchased separately).
An AutoPlay dialog box opens.
2. Click a multimedia task from the list, and then choose the software you want to use for that task.
Multimedia software 41

Installing multimedia software from a disc

Although your computer does not have an integrated optical drive, you can easily access software, install applications, and access data in either of the following ways:
Connect an external optical drive (select models only or purchased separately) to one of the USB
ports on your computer.
NOTE: For additional information on external optical drives, refer to Using external drives
on page 77.
Share the optical drive that is connected to another computer on your network.
NOTE: You must have a network set up in order to share an optical drive. For additional
information on sharing optical drives, refer to
NOTE: Some discs, such as DVD movies and game discs, may be copy-protected and therefore
unusable through DVD or CD sharing.
Sharing an optical drive on page 79.
42 Chapter 4 Multimedia

Audio

Your computer enables you to use a variety of audio features:
Play music using your computer speakers and/or connected external speakers
Record sound using the internal microphone or connect an external microphone
Download music from the Internet
Create multimedia presentations using audio and images
Transmit sound and images with instant messaging programs
Stream radio programs
Create (burn) audio CDs with an optional optical drive

Adjusting the volume

You can adjust the volume using the computer volume keys.
To decrease volume, press the volume down key (1).
To increase volume, press the volume up key (2).
To mute or restore speaker sound, press the mute key (3).
NOTE: Volume can also be controlled through the Windows operating system and some programs.

Connecting external audio devices

WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the volume before putting on headphones,
earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, refer to the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices.
Audio 43
To connect external devices such as external speakers, headphones, earbuds, a headset, television audio, or a headset microphone, refer to the information provided with the device. For best results, remember the following tips:
Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductor connector that supports both audio-out
(headphone) and audio-in (microphone).
Be sure that the device cable is securely connected to the correct jack on your computer.
Be sure to install any drivers required by the external device.
NOTE: A driver is a required program that acts like a translator between the device and the
programs that use the device.
44 Chapter 4 Multimedia

Webcam

Your computer includes an integrated webcam, located at the top of the display. The webcam allows you to capture and share video.
To use the webcam:
– or –
Double-tap the HP TouchSmart icon or the MediaSmart icon on the taskbar, and then do one of the following:
Tap the video icon (1) on the screen.
A window opens that displays a Webcam button.
Tap the Webcam button.
NOTE: In the video module, you can start the webcam, create a video, and upload your
video to YouTube.
Tap the small Webcam icon (2) at the bottom of the screen.
For optimum performance, observe the following guidelines while using the webcam:
If you are having trouble viewing or sending multimedia files to someone on another LAN or outside
your network firewall, temporarily disable the firewall, perform the task you want to perform, and then reenable the firewall. To permanently resolve the problem, reconfigure the firewall as necessary, and adjust the policies and settings of other intrusion detection systems.
Whenever possible, place bright light sources behind the camera and out of the picture area.
Webcam 45

Adjusting webcam properties

You can adjust webcam properties using the Properties dialog box, which is accessible from various programs that use the integrated camera, usually from a configuration, settings, or properties menu:
Brightness—Controls the amount of light that is incorporated into the image. A higher brightness
setting creates a brighter image; a lower brightness setting creates a darker image.
Contrast—Controls the difference between lighter and darker areas on the image. A higher
contrast setting intensifies the image; a lower contrast setting maintains more of the original information’s dynamic range but leads to a flatter image.
Hue—Controls the aspect of color that distinguishes it from another color (what makes a color red,
green, or blue). Hue is distinct from saturation, which measures the intensity of the hue.
Saturation—Controls the strength of color in the final image. A higher saturation setting creates a
bolder image; a lower saturation setting creates a more subtle image.
Sharpness—Controls the definition of edges in an image. A higher sharpness setting creates a
more defined image; a lower sharpness setting creates a softer image.
Gamma—Controls the contrast affecting the mid-level grays or midtones of an image. Adjusting
the gamma of an image allows you to change the brightness values of the middle range of gray tones without dramatically altering the shadows and highlights. A lower gamma setting makes grays look black, and makes dark colors even darker.
Backlight Comp—Compensates in cases where a subject with a large amount of background light
would otherwise be obscured by blooming or silhouetting.
For more information about using the webcam, select Start > Help and Support.
46 Chapter 4 Multimedia

Video

Your computer enables you to use a variety of video features:
Watch movies
Play games over the Internet
Edit pictures and video and create presentations
Connect external video devices
Watch TV over the Internet

Using the external monitor port

The external monitor port connects an external display device, such as an external monitor or a projector, to the computer.
To connect a display device, connect the device cable to the external monitor port.
NOTE: If a properly connected external display device does not display an image, press the switch screen image key to transfer the image to the device. Repeatedly pressing this key alternates the screen
image between the computer display and the device.

Connecting an HDMI device

The computer includes an HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) port. The HDMI port connects the computer to an optional video or audio device, such as a high-definition television, or any compatible digital or audio component.
NOTE: To transmit video signals through the HDMI port, you need an HDMI cable (purchased
separately).
The computer can support one HDMI device connected to the HDMI port, while simultaneously supporting an image on the computer display or any other supported external display.
Video 47
To connect a video or audio device to the HDMI port:
1. Connect one end of the HDMI cable to the HDMI port on the computer.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the video device, according to the device manufacturer’s
instructions.
3. Press the switch screen image key on the computer to switch the image between the display
devices connected to the computer.
Configuring audio for HDMI
To configure HDMI audio, first connect an audio or video device, such as a high-definition TV, to the HDMI port on your computer. Then configure the default audio playback device as follows:
1. Right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click
Playback devices.
2. On the Playback tab, click either Digital Output or Digital Output Device (HDMI).
3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.
To return audio to the computer speakers, follow these steps:
1. Right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, and then click
Playback devices.
2. On the Playback tab, click Speakers.
3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.
48 Chapter 4 Multimedia

5 Power management

49

Shutting down the computer

CAUTION: Unsaved information will be lost when the computer is shut down.
The Shut down command closes all open programs, including the operating system, and then turns off the display and computer.
Shut down the computer under any of the following conditions:
When you need to replace the battery or access components inside the computer
When you are connecting an external hardware device that does not connect to a USB port
When the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for an extended period
Although you can shut down the computer with the power switch, the recommended procedure is to use the Windows Shut down command.
To shut down the computer:
NOTE: If the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Sleep or Hibernation
before shutdown is possible.
1. Save your work and close all open programs.
2. Click Start.
3. Click Shut down.
If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedures, try the following emergency procedures in the sequence provided:
Press ctrl+alt+delete, and then click the Power button.
Slide and hold the power switch for at least 5 seconds.
Disconnect the computer from external power and remove the battery.
50 Chapter 5 Power management

Setting power devices

Using power-saving states

The computer has two power-saving states enabled at the factory: Sleep and Hibernation.
When Sleep is initiated, the power light blinks and the screen clears. Your work is saved to memory, letting you exit Sleep faster than exiting Hibernation. If the computer is in the Sleep state for an extended period or if the battery reaches a critical battery level while in the Sleep state, the computer initiates Hibernation.
When Hibernation is initiated, your work is saved to a hibernation file on the hard drive and the computer turns off.
CAUTION: To prevent possible audio and video degradation, loss of audio or video playback
functionality, or loss of information, do not initiate Sleep or Hibernation while reading from or writing to a disc or an external media card.
NOTE: You cannot initiate any type of networking connection or perform any computer functions while
the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation.
Initiating and exiting Sleep
The system is set at the factory to initiate Sleep after 15 minutes of inactivity when running on battery power and 30 minutes of inactivity when running on external power.
Power settings and timeouts can be changed using Power Options in Windows® Control Panel.
With the computer on, you can initiate Sleep in any of the following ways:
Briefly slide the power switch.
Close the display.
Click Start, click the arrow next to the Shut down button, and then click Sleep.
You can exit Sleep in any of the following ways:
Briefly slide the power switch.
If the display is closed, open the display.
Press a key on the keyboard.
Activate the TouchPad.
When the computer exits Sleep, the power light turns on and your work returns to the screen where you stopped working.
NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windows password
before your work will return to the screen.
Initiating and exiting Hibernation
The system is set at the factory to initiate Hibernation after 1,080 minutes (18 hours) of inactivity when running on battery power, 1,080 minutes (18 hours) of inactivity when running on external power, or when the battery reaches a critical battery level.
Setting power devices 51
Power settings and timeouts can be changed using Power Options in Windows Control Panel.
To initiate Hibernation:
Click Start, click the arrow next to the Shut down button, and then click Hibernate.
To exit Hibernation:
Briefly slide the power switch.
The power light turns on and your work returns to the screen where you stopped working.
NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windows password
before your work will return to the screen.

Conserving power

Select the Power saver power plan through Power Options under System and Security in
Windows Control Panel.
Turn off wireless and local area network (LAN) connections and exit modem applications when you
are not using them.
Disconnect external devices that are not plugged into an external power source, when you are not
using them.
Stop, disable, or remove any external media cards that you are not using.
Use the screen brightness keys to adjust screen brightness as needed.
If you leave your work, initiate Sleep or Hibernation, or shut down the computer.

Using the battery meter

The battery meter is located in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. The battery meter allows you to quickly access power settings, view remaining battery charge, and select a different power plan.
To display the percentage of remaining battery charge and the current power plan, move the pointer
over the battery meter icon.
To access Power Options, or to change the power plan, click the battery meter icon and select an
item from the list.
Different battery meter icons indicate whether the computer is running on battery or external power. The icon also displays a message if the battery has reached a low battery level, critical battery level, or reserve battery level.
To hide or display the battery meter icon:
1. Right-click the Show hidden icons icon (the arrow at the left side of the notification area).
2. Click Customize notification icons.
3. Under Behaviors, select Show icon and notifications for the Power icon.
4. Click OK.
52 Chapter 5 Power management

Using power plans

A power plan is a collection of system settings that manages how the computer uses power. Power plans can help you conserve power or maximize performance.
You can change power plan settings or create your own power plan.
Viewing the current power plan
Click the battery meter icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.
– or –
Select Start > Control Panel > System and Security > Power Options.
Selecting a different power plan
Click the battery meter icon in the notification area, and then select a power plan from the list.
– or –
Select Start > Control Panel > System and Security > Power Options, and then select a power plan from the list.
Customizing power plans
1. Click the battery meter icon in the notification area, and then click More power options.
– or –
Select Start > Control Panel > System and Security > Power Options.
2. Select a power plan, and then click Change plan settings.
3. Change the settings as needed.
4. To change additional settings, click Change advanced power settings and make your changes.

Setting password protection on wakeup

To set the computer to prompt for a password when the computer exits Sleep or Hibernation, follow these steps:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > System and Security > Power Options.
2. In the left pane, click Require a password on wakeup.
3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.
4. Click Require a password (recommended).
NOTE: If you need to create a user account password or change your current user account
password, click Create or change your user account password, and then follow the on-screen instructions. If you do not need to create or change a user account password, go to step 5.
5. Click Save changes.
Setting power devices 53

Using battery power

When a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is not plugged into external power, the computer runs on battery power. When the computer is plugged into external AC power, the computer runs on AC power.
If the computer contains a charged battery and is running on external AC power supplied through the AC adapter, the computer switches to battery power if the AC adapter is disconnected from the computer.
NOTE: The display brightness is decreased to save battery life when you disconnect AC power. To
increase display brightness, press the screen brightness up key or reconnect the AC adapter.
You can keep a battery in the computer or in storage, depending on how you work. Keeping the battery in the computer whenever the computer is plugged into AC power charges the battery and also protects your work in case of a power outage. However, a battery in the computer slowly discharges when the computer is off and unplugged from external power.
WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the battery provided with the computer, a
replacement battery provided by HP, or a compatible battery purchased from HP.
Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on the computer, display brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.

Finding battery information in Help and Support

Help and Support provides the following tools and information about the battery:
Battery Check tool to test battery performance
Information on calibration, power management, and proper care and storage to maximize battery
life
Information on battery types, specifications, life cycles, and capacity
To access battery information:
Select Start > Help and Support > Learn > Power Plans: Frequently Asked Questions.

Using Battery Check

Help and Support provides information on the status of the battery installed in the computer.
To run Battery Check:
1. Connect the AC adapter to the computer.
NOTE: The computer must be connected to external power for Battery Check to function properly.
2. Select Start > Help and Support > Troubleshoot > Power, Thermal and Mechanical.
3. Click the Power tab, and then click Battery Check.
Battery Check examines the battery and its cells to see if they are functioning properly, and then reports the results of the examination.
54 Chapter 5 Power management

Displaying the remaining battery charge

Move the pointer over the battery meter icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

Removing or inserting the battery

CAUTION: Removing a battery that is the sole power source can cause loss of information. To prevent
loss of information, initiate Hibernation or shut down the computer through Windows before removing the battery.
To remove the battery:
1. Close the display and turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.
2. Slide the battery release latch (1) to release the battery.
NOTE: The battery release latch automatically returns to its original position.
3. Pivot the battery (2) upward and remove it from the computer (3).
To insert the battery:
1. Close the display and turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.
Using battery power 55
2. Align the tabs on the battery with the notches on the outer edge of the battery bay (1), and rotate
the battery into the battery bay until it is seated (2).
The battery release latch (3) automatically locks the battery into place.

Charging a battery

WARNING! Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard aircraft.
The battery charges whenever the computer is plugged into external power through an AC adapter or an optional power adapter.
The battery charges whether the computer is off or in use, but it charges faster when the computer is off.
Charging may take longer if a battery is new, has been unused for 2 weeks or more, or is much warmer or cooler than room temperature.
To prolong battery life and optimize the accuracy of battery charge displays, follow these recommendations:
If you are charging a new battery, charge it fully before turning on the computer.
Charge the battery until the battery light turns white.
NOTE: If the computer is on while the battery is charging, the battery meter in the notification
area may show 100 percent charge before the battery is fully charged.
Allow the battery to discharge below 5 percent of a full charge through normal use before charging
it.
If the battery has been unused for one month or more, calibrate the battery instead of simply
charging it.
56 Chapter 5 Power management
The battery light on the computer displays the following charge status:
Off: The computer is running on battery power.
Blinking amber: The battery has reached a low battery level, a critical battery level, or there is a
battery error.
Amber: The battery is charging.
White: The computer is connected to external power and the battery is fully charged.

Maximizing battery discharge time

Battery discharge time varies depending on the features you use while on battery power. Maximum discharge time gradually shortens, as the battery storage capacity naturally degrades.
Tips for maximizing battery discharge time:
Lower the brightness on the display.
Check the Power saver setting in Power Options.
Remove the battery from the computer when it is not being used or charged.
Store the battery in a cool, dry location.

Managing low battery levels

The information in this section describes the alerts and system responses set at the factory. Some low­battery alerts and system responses can be changed using Power Options in Windows Control Panel. Preferences set using Power Options do not affect lights.
Identifying low battery levels
When a battery that is the sole power source for the computer reaches a low or critical battery level, the battery meter icon in the notification area shows a low or critical battery notification.
When the battery reaches a critical battery level, a notification appears above the battery meter icon that shows how much battery charge remains.
NOTE: For additional information on the battery meter, refer to Using the battery meter on page 52.
The computer takes the following actions for a critical battery level:
If Hibernation is enabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer initiates
Hibernation.
If Hibernation is disabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer remains briefly
in the Sleep state, and then shuts down and loses any unsaved information.
Using battery power 57
Resolving a low battery level
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of losing information when the computer reaches a critical battery level
and has initiated Hibernation, do not restore power until the power light turns off.
Resolving a low battery level when external power is available
Connect one of the following devices:
AC adapter
Optional power adapter purchased as an accessory from HP
Resolving a low battery level when a charged battery is available
1. Turn off the computer or initiate Hibernation.
2. Remove the discharged battery, and then insert a charged battery.
3. Turn on the computer.
Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available
Initiate Hibernation.
– or –
Save your work and shut down the computer.
Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation
When the computer lacks sufficient power to exit Hibernation, follow these steps:
1. Insert a charged battery or plug the computer into external power.
2. Exit Hibernation by sliding the power switch.

Calibrating a battery

To maximize battery performance, you should calibrate a battery under the following conditions:
When battery charge displays seem inaccurate
When you observe a significant change in battery run time
Even if a battery is heavily used, it should not need to be calibrated more than once a month. It is also not necessary to calibrate a new battery.
To calibrate a battery and for additional information, select Start > Help and Support.

Storing a battery

CAUTION: To prevent damage to a battery, do not expose it to high temperatures for extended periods
of time.
If a computer will be unused and unplugged from external power for more than 2 weeks, remove the battery and store it separately.
To prolong the charge of a stored battery, place it in a cool, dry place.
58 Chapter 5 Power management
Calibrate a battery before using it if it has been stored for one month or more.
NOTE: A stored battery should be checked every 6 months. If the capacity is less than 50 percent,
recharge the battery before returning it to storage.

Disposing of a used battery

WARNING! To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble, crush, or puncture; do not short
external contacts; do not dispose of in fire or water.
Refer to the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices for proper battery disposal.

Replacing the battery

Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on the computer, display brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.
Battery Check notifies you to replace the battery when an internal cell is not charging properly, or when the battery storage capacity has reached a “weak” condition. A message refers you to the HP Web site for more information about ordering a replacement battery. If the battery is possibly covered by an HP warranty, instructions include a warranty ID.
NOTE: To ensure that you always have battery power when you need it, HP recommends purchasing
a new battery when the storage capacity indicator turns green-yellow.
Using battery power 59

Switching between graphics modes (select models only)

Your computer is equipped with switchable graphics and has two modes for processing graphics. When you switch from AC power to battery power, the computer can switch from using the High-performance mode to using the Power-saving mode to conserve battery life. Similarly, when you switch from battery power to AC power, the computer can switch back to the High-performance mode.
NOTE: In some instances, in order to optimize performance of the computer, the system will not allow
you to switch modes, or it may prompt you to switch. It may also be necessary to close all programs before switching.
NOTE: HDMI only works in the High-performance mode. If you use the Power-saving mode, you will
not be able to use HDMI.
When you switch between AC and battery power, you are notified that the computer is about to switch graphics modes. If you prefer, you can choose to continue using the same graphics mode. While the computer switches modes, the screen goes blank for a few seconds. When the switch is complete, a notification appears in the notification area, and the screen image reappears.
NOTE: When select computer models are in slate mode, the screen orientations are reset when you
switch between graphics modes.
To determine which graphics mode you are using:
Right-click on the Windows desktop, and then click Configure Switchable Graphics.
60 Chapter 5 Power management

Using external AC power

External AC power is supplied through an approved AC adapter.
WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the AC adapter provided with the computer,
a replacement AC adapter provided by HP, or a compatible AC adapter purchased from HP.
Connect the computer to external AC power under any of the following conditions:
When you are charging or calibrating a battery
WARNING! Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard aircraft.
When you are installing or modifying system software
When you are writing information to an optional external CD or DVD
When you connect the computer to external AC power, the following events occur:
The battery begins to charge.
If the computer is turned on, the battery meter icon in the notification area changes appearance.
When you disconnect external AC power, the following events occur:
The computer switches to battery power.
The display brightness is automatically decreased to save battery life. To increase display
brightness, press the screen brightness up key or reconnect the AC adapter.

Connecting AC power

WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:
Plug the power cord into an AC outlet that is easily accessible at all times.
Disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet (not by unplugging the power cord from the computer).
If provided with a 3-pin attachment plug on the power cord, plug the cord into a grounded (earthed) 3­pin outlet. Do not disable the power cord grounding pin, for example, by attaching a 2-pin adapter. The grounding pin is an important safety feature.
To connect the computer to external AC power:
1. Plug the adapter into the power connector (1) on the computer.
2. Plug the power cord into the adapter (2).
Using external AC power 61
3. Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (3).

Testing an AC adapter

Test the AC adapter if the computer exhibits any of the following symptoms when it is connected to AC power:
The computer will not turn on.
The display does not turn on.
The power light is off.
To test the AC adapter:
1. Remove the battery from the computer.
2. Connect the AC adapter to the computer, and then plug it into an AC outlet.
3. Turn on the computer.
If the power light turns on, the AC adapter is working properly.
If the power light remains off, the AC adapter is not functioning and should be replaced.
Contact technical support for information on obtaining a replacement AC power adapter. Select Start > Help and Support > Get assistance.
62 Chapter 5 Power management

6 External devices

63

Using Digital Media Slot cards

Optional digital cards provide secure data storage and convenient data sharing. These cards are often used with digital media–equipped cameras and PDAs as well as with other computers.
The Digital Media Slot supports the following digital card formats:
Memory Stick
Memory Stick Pro
MultiMediaCard
Secure Digital Memory Card
xD-Picture Card

Inserting a digital card

CAUTION: To prevent damage to the digital card connectors, use minimal force to insert a digital card.
1. Hold the digital card label-side up, with the connectors toward the computer.
2. Insert the card into the Digital Media Slot, and then push in on the card until it is firmly seated.
You will hear a sound when the device has been detected, and a menu of options may be displayed.
64 Chapter 6 External devices

Removing a digital card

CAUTION: To prevent loss of data or an unresponsive system, use the following procedure to safely
remove the digital card.
1. Save your information and close all programs associated with the digital card.
NOTE: To stop a data transfer, click Cancel in the operating system Copying window.
2. To remove a digital card:
a. Click the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon in the notification area, at the far
right of the taskbar.
NOTE: To display the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon, click the Show
hidden icons icon (the arrow at the left of the notification area).
b. Click the name of the digital card in the list.
NOTE: You are prompted that it is safe to remove the hardware device.
3. Pull the digital card from the slot.
Using Digital Media Slot cards 65

Using a USB device

A USB port connects an optional external device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, drive, printer, scanner, or hub, to the computer.
Some USB devices may require additional support software, which is usually included with the device. For more information about device-specific software, refer to the manufacturer's instructions.
The computer has 3 USB ports, which support USB 1.0, USB 1.1, and USB 2.0 devices. To add more USB ports, connect an optional hub.

Connecting a USB device

CAUTION: To prevent damage to a USB connector, use minimal force to connect a USB device.
To connect a USB device to the computer, connect the USB cable for the device to the USB
port.
You will hear a sound when the device has been detected.
NOTE: The first time you connect a USB device, the "Installing device driver software" message is
displayed in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar.

Removing a USB device

CAUTION: To prevent loss of information or an unresponsive system, use the following procedure to
safely remove the USB device.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to a USB connector, do not pull on the cable to remove the USB device.
66 Chapter 6 External devices
To remove a USB device:
1. Click the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon in the notification area, at the far right
of the taskbar.
NOTE: To display the Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media icon, click the Show hidden
icons icon (the arrow at the left of the notification area).
2. Click the name of the device in the list.
NOTE: You are prompted that it is safe to remove the hardware device.
3. Remove the device.
Using a USB device 67

7 Drives

68 Chapter 7 Drives

Handling drives

Drives are fragile computer components that must be handled with care. Refer to the following cautions before handling drives. Additional cautions are included with the procedures to which they apply.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information,
observe these precautions:
Before you move a computer that is connected to an external hard drive, initiate Sleep and allow the screen to clear, or properly disconnect the external hard drive.
Before handling a drive, discharge static electricity by touching the unpainted metal surface of the drive.
Do not touch the connector pins on a removable drive or on the computer.
Handle a drive carefully; do not drop a drive or place items on it.
Before removing or inserting a drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off, in the Sleep state, or in Hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into a drive bay.
Do not type on the keyboard or move the computer while the optical drive is writing to a disc. The write process is sensitive to vibration.
When the battery is the only source of power, be sure that the battery is sufficiently charged before writing to media.
Avoid exposing a drive to temperature or humidity extremes.
Avoid exposing a drive to liquids. Do not spray the drive with cleaning products.
Remove media from a drive before removing the drive from the drive bay, or traveling with, shipping, or storing a drive.
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.”
Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport walk­through devices and security wands. The airport security devices that check carry-on luggage, such as conveyor belts, use X-rays instead of magnetism and will not damage a drive.
Handling drives 69

Improving hard drive performance

Using Disk Defragmenter

As you use the computer, files on the hard drive become fragmented. Disk Defragmenter consolidates the fragmented files and folders on the hard drive so that the system can run more efficiently.
NOTE: It is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter on solid-state drives.
To run Disk Defragmenter:
1. Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Defragmenter.
2. Click Defragment disk.
NOTE: Windows® includes the User Account Control feature to improve the security of your
computer. You may be prompted for your permission or password for tasks such as installing applications, running utilities, or changing Windows settings. Refer to Help and Support for more information.
For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help.

Using Disk Cleanup

Disk Cleanup searches the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up disk space and help the computer to run more efficiently.
To run Disk Cleanup:
1. Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup.
2. Follow the on-screen instructions.
70 Chapter 7 Drives

Using HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection

HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection protects a hard drive by parking the drive and halting data requests under either of the following conditions:
You drop the computer.
You move the computer with the display closed while the computer is running on battery power.
A short time after the end of one of these events, HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection returns the hard drive to normal operation.
NOTE: Because solid-state drives (SSD) lack moving parts, HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection
is unnecessary.
NOTE: Hard drives connected to USB ports are not covered by HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive
Protection.
For more information, refer to the HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection software Help.

Identifying HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection status

The drive light on the computer turns amber to show that the drive is parked. To determine whether drives are currently protected or whether a drive is parked, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Windows Mobility Center:
If the software is enabled, a green check mark is superimposed over the hard drive icon.
If the software is disabled, a red X is superimposed over the hard drive icon.
If the drives are parked, a yellow moon is superimposed over the hard drive icon.
The icon in the Mobility Center may not show the most up-to-date status for the drive. For immediate updates after a change in status, you need to enable the notification area icon.
To enable the notification area icon:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive
Protection.
NOTE: If prompted by User Account Control, click Yes.
2. On the Icon in System Tray row, click Show.
3. Click OK.

Managing power with a parked hard drive

If HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection has parked the drive, the computer will behave in the following ways:
The computer will not shut down.
The computer will not initiate Sleep or Hibernation, except as described in the following Note.
NOTE: If the computer is running on battery power and reaches a critical battery level, HP
ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection allows the computer to initiate Hibernation.
Using HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection 71
Before you move the computer, HP recommends that you either shut it down or initiate Sleep or Hibernation.

Using HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection software

The HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection software enables you to perform the following tasks:
Enable and disable HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection.
NOTE: Depending on your user privileges, you may not be able to enable or disable HP
ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection. Additionally, members of an Administrator group can change the privileges for non-Administrator users.
Determine whether a drive in the system is supported.
To open the software and change settings, follow these steps:
1. In Mobility Center, click the hard drive icon to open the HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection
window.
– or –
Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive
Protection.
NOTE: If prompted by User Account Control, click Yes.
2. Click the appropriate button to change settings.
3. Click OK.
72 Chapter 7 Drives

Replacing a hard drive

CAUTION: To prevent information loss or an unresponsive system:
Shut down the computer before removing the hard drive from the hard drive bay. Do not remove the hard drive while the computer is on, in the Sleep state, or in Hibernation.
If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on by sliding the power switch. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.
To remove the hard drive:
1. Save your work.
2. Shut down the computer and close the display.
3. Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
4. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.
5. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.
6. Remove the battery from the computer.
7. Remove the memory module compartment cover:
a. Loosen the 2 memory module compartment cover screws (1).
b. Remove the memory module compartment cover (2).
8. Remove the hard drive cover:
a. Loosen the 2 hard drive cover screws (1).
Replacing a hard drive 73
b. Remove the hard drive cover (2).
9. Pull the hard drive tab to the left (1) to disconnect the hard drive.
10. Lift the hard drive (2) out of the hard drive bay.
To install a hard drive:
1. Insert the hard drive into the hard drive bay (1).
74 Chapter 7 Drives
2. Pull the hard drive tab (2) to the right until the hard drive snaps into place.
3. Replace the hard drive cover:
a. Align the tabs (1) on the hard drive cover with the notches on the computer.
b. Close the cover (2).
c. Tighten the hard drive cover screws (3).
4. Replace the memory module compartment cover:
a. Align the tabs (1) on the memory module compartment cover with the notches on the
computer.
b. Close the cover (2).
Replacing a hard drive 75
c. Tighten the 2 memory module compartment cover screws (3).
5. Replace the battery.
6. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect external power and external devices.
7. Turn on the computer.
76 Chapter 7 Drives

Using external drives

Removable external drives expand your options for storing and accessing information.
USB drives include the following types:
1.44-megabyte diskette drive
Hard drive module (a hard drive with an adapter attached)
DVD-ROM Drive
DVD±RW SuperMulti Double-Layer (DL) Drive
Blu-ray ROM DVD±R/RW SuperMulti Double-Layer (DL) Drive

Connecting optional external drives

NOTE: For more information about required software and drivers, or to learn which computer port to
use, refer to the manufacturer's instructions.
To connect an external drive to the computer:
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when connecting a powered drive, be sure
that the drive is turned off and the AC power cord is unplugged.
1. Connect the drive to the computer.
2. If you are connecting a powered drive, plug the device power cord into a grounded AC outlet.
3. Turn on the drive.
To disconnect an unpowered external drive, turn off the drive, and then disconnect it from the computer. To disconnect a powered external drive, turn off the drive, disconnect it from the computer, and then unplug the AC power cord.

Using an external optical drive (select models only)

Select computer models ship with an external optical drive. An external optical drive connects to a USB port on the computer and enables you to read data discs, play music, and watch movies. If your external optical drive is a Blu-ray Disc (BD) drive, you can also watch high-definition video from discs.
NOTE: The external optical drive must be connected to the USB port on the computer, not to a USB
port on another external device, such as a hub or docking station.
You may have one of the following types of drives:
DVD±RW SuperMulti Double-Layer (DL) Drive
Blu-ray ROM DVD±R/RW SuperMulti Double-Layer (DL) Drive
Removing an optical disc when the disc tray will not open
If the disc tray does not open, follow these steps:
1. Insert the end of a paper clip (1) into the release access in the front bezel of the drive.
2. Press in gently on the paper clip until the tray is released, and then pull out the tray (2) until it stops.
Using external drives 77
3. Remove the disc (3) from the tray by gently pressing down on the spindle while lifting the outer
edges of the disc. Hold the disc by the edges and avoid touching the flat surfaces.
NOTE: If the tray is not fully accessible, tilt the disc carefully as you remove it.
4. Close the disc tray and place the disc in a protective case.
78 Chapter 7 Drives

Sharing an optical drive

Although your computer does not have an integrated optical drive, you can easily access software, install applications, and access data by sharing an optical drive connected to another computer in your network. Sharing drives is a feature of the Windows operating system that allows a drive on one computer to be accessible to other computers on the same network.
NOTE: You must have a network set up in order to share an optical drive; refer to Networking on page 11 for additional information on setting up a network.
NOTE: Some discs, such as DVD movies and game discs, may be copy-protected and therefore
unusable through DVD or CD sharing.
To share an optical drive:
1. From the computer with the optical drive you are sharing, select Start > Computer.
2. Right-click the optical drive you want to share, and click Properties.
3. Select the Sharing tab > Advanced Sharing.
4. Select the Share this folder check box.
5. Type a name for the optical drive in the Share name text box.
6. Click Apply, and then click OK.
7. To view the shared optical drive on your computer, select Start > Control Panel > Network and
Internet > Network and Sharing Center.
Sharing an optical drive 79

8 Memory modules

80 Chapter 8 Memory modules

Adding or replacing memory modules

The computer has two memory module compartments, which are located on the bottom of the computer. The memory capacity of the computer can be upgraded by adding a memory module to the vacant expansion memory module slot or by upgrading the existing memory module in the primary memory module slot.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock and damage to the equipment, unplug the power cord
and remove all batteries before installing a memory module.
CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. Before beginning any
procedure, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by touching a grounded metal object.
NOTE: To use a dual-channel configuration when adding a second memory module, be sure that both
memory modules are the same size.
To add or replace a memory module:
1. Save your work.
2. Shut down the computer and close the display.
If you are not sure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on by sliding the power switch. Then shut down the computer through the operating system.
3. Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
4. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.
5. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.
6. Remove the battery from the computer.
7. Loosen the 2 memory module compartment cover screws (1).
8. Remove the memory module compartment cover (2).
Adding or replacing memory modules 81
9. If you are replacing a memory module, remove the existing memory module:
a. Pull away the retention clips (1) on each side of the memory module.
The memory module tilts up.
b. Grasp the edge of the memory module (2), and gently pull the module out of the memory
module slot.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, hold the memory module by the
edges only. Do not touch the components on the memory module.
To protect a memory module after removal, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.
10. Insert a new memory module:
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, hold the memory module by the edges
only. Do not touch the components on the memory module, and do not bend the memory module.
a. Align the notched edge (1) of the memory module with the tab in the memory module slot.
b. With the memory module at a 45-degree angle from the surface of the memory module
compartment, press the module (2) into the memory module slot until it is seated.
82 Chapter 8 Memory modules
c. Gently press the memory module (3) down, applying pressure to both the left and right edges
of the memory module, until the retention clips snap into place.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, be sure that you do not bend the
memory module.
11. Align the tabs (1) on the memory module compartment cover with the notches on the computer.
12. Close the cover (2).
13. Tighten the 2 memory module compartment cover screws (3).
14. Replace the battery.
15. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect external power and external devices.
16. Turn on the computer.
Adding or replacing memory modules 83
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84 Chapter 9 Security

Protecting the computer

Standard security features provided by the Windows® operating system and the non-Windows Setup Utility can protect your personal settings and data from a variety of risks.
Follow the procedures in this guide to use the following features:
Passwords
Antivirus software
Firewall software
Critical security updates
Optional security cable
Fingerprint reader (select models only)
NOTE: Security solutions are designed to act as deterrents, but they may not deter software attacks
or prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen.
NOTE: Before you send your computer for service, remove all password and fingerprint settings.
Computer risk Security feature
Unauthorized use of the computer Power-on password or fingerprint reader
Computer viruses Norton Internet Security software
Unauthorized access to data
Unauthorized access to Setup Utility, BIOS settings, and other system identification information
Ongoing or future threats to the computer Critical security updates from Microsoft
Unauthorized access to a Windows user account User password
Unauthorized removal of the computer Security cable slot (used with an optional security cable)
Firewall software
Windows updates
Administrator password
Protecting the computer 85

Using passwords

A password is a group of characters that you choose to secure your computer information. Several types of passwords can be set, depending on how you want to control access to your information. Passwords can be set in Windows or in the non-Windows Setup Utility preinstalled on the computer.
CAUTION: To prevent being locked out of the computer, record each password you set. Because
most passwords are not displayed as they are set, changed, or deleted, it is essential to record each password immediately and store it in a secure place.
You can use the same password for a Setup Utility feature and for a Windows security feature. You can also use the same password for more than one Setup Utility feature.
Use the following guidelines when setting a password in Setup Utility:
A password can be any combination of up to 8 letters and numbers and is case sensitive.
A password set in Setup Utility must be entered at a Setup Utility prompt. A password set
in Windows must be entered at a Windows prompt.
Use the following tips for creating and saving passwords:
When creating passwords, follow requirements set by the program.
Write down your passwords and store them in a secure place away from the computer.
Do not store passwords in a file on the computer.
Do not use your name or other personal information that could be easily discovered by an outsider.
The following sections list Windows and Setup Utility passwords and describe their functions. For additional information about Windows passwords, such as screen-saver passwords, select Start > Help
and Support.

Setting passwords in Windows

Password
Administrator password Protects administrator-level access to computer contents.
User password Protects access to a Windows user account. It also protects

Setting passwords in Setup Utility

Password
Administrator password*
NOTE: This password cannot be used to access Setup Utility
contents.
access to the computer contents and must be entered when you exit Sleep or Hibernation.
Protects access to Setup Utility.
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After this password is set, it must be entered each time
you access Setup Utility.
CAUTION: If you forget your administrator password, you
cannot access Setup Utility.
Password
Power-on password*
*For details about each of these passwords, refer to the following topics.
Administrator password
Your administrator password protects the configuration settings and system identification information in Setup Utility. After this password is set, you must enter it each time you access Setup Utility.
Your administrator password is not interchangeable with an administrator password set in Windows, nor is it displayed as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted. Be sure that you record your password and store it in a safe place.
If you enter the administrator password at the first password check before the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed, you do not have to enter it again to access Setup Utility.
If you enter the power-on password at the first password check before the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed, you must enter the administrator password to access Setup Utility.
Protects access to the computer contents.
After this password is set, it must be entered each time
you turn on or restart the computer, or exit Hibernation.
CAUTION: If you forget your power-on password, you
cannot turn on or restart the computer, or exit Hibernation.
NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place of
the power-on password.
Managing an administrator password
To set, change, or delete this password, follow these steps:
1. Open Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
– or –
Open Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2. Use the arrow keys to select Security > Set Administrator Password, and then press enter.
To set an administrator password, type your password in the Enter New Password and
Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter.
To change an administrator password, type your current password in the Enter Current
Password field, type a new password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter.
To delete an administrator password, type your current password in the Enter Password field,
and then press enter 4 times.
3. To save your changes and exit Setup Utility, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving
Changes.
Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.
Using passwords 87
Entering an administrator password
At the Enter Password prompt, type your administrator password, and then press enter. After 3 unsuccessful attempts to enter the administrator password, you must restart the computer and try again.
Power-on password
Your power-on password prevents unauthorized use of the computer. After this password is set, it must be entered each time you turn on or restart the computer, or exit Hibernation. A power-on password is not displayed as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted.
Managing a power-on password
To set, change, or delete this password, follow these steps:
1. Open Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
– or –
Open Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2. Use the arrow keys to select Security > Set Power-On Password, and then press enter.
To set a power-on password, type your password in the Enter New Password and Confirm
New Password fields, and then press enter.
To change a power-on password, type your current password in the Enter Current
Password field, type a new password in the Enter New Password and Confirm New Password fields, and then press enter.
To delete a power-on password, type your current password in the Enter Current
Password field, and then press enter 4 times.
3. To save your changes and exit Setup Utility, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving
Changes.
Your changes go into effect when the computer restarts.
Entering a power-on password
At the Enter Password prompt, type your password, and then press enter. After 3 unsuccessful attempts to enter the password, you must restart the computer and try again.
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Using antivirus software

When you use the computer to access e-mail, a network, or the Internet, you expose it to computer viruses. Computer viruses can disable the operating system, programs, or utilities, or cause them to abnormally.
Antivirus software can detect most viruses, destroy them, and in most cases, repair any damage they have caused. To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses, antivirus software must be kept up to date.
Norton Internet Security, an antivirus program, is preinstalled on the computer. The software includes 60 days of free updates. It is strongly recommended that you protect the computer against new viruses beyond 60 days by purchasing extended update service. Instructions for using and updating Norton Internet Security software and for purchasing extended update service are provided within the program. To view and access Norton Internet Security, select Start > All Programs > Norton Internet Security.
For more information about computer viruses, type viruses in the Search box in Help and Support.
Using antivirus software 89

Using firewall software

When you use the computer for e-mail, network, or Internet access, unauthorized persons may be able to gain access to the computer, your personal files, and information about you. Use the firewall software preinstalled on the computer to protect your privacy.
Firewall features include logging and reporting of network activity, and automatic monitoring of all incoming and outgoing traffic. Refer to the firewall user guide or contact your firewall manufacturer for more information.
NOTE: Under some circumstances a firewall can block access to Internet games, interfere with printer
or file sharing on a network, or block authorized e-mail attachments. To temporarily resolve the problem, disable the firewall, perform the task that you want to perform, and then reenable the firewall. To permanently resolve the problem, reconfigure the firewall.
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