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document may be photocopied, reproduced, or
translated into another language. The information
contained in this document is subject to change
without notice.
Printing history
New editions of this manual incorporate all material
updated since the previous edition. The manual
printing date and part number indicate the current
edition. The printing date changes when a new edition
is printed. (Minor corrections and updates
incorporated at reprint do not change this date.)
Manufacturing part number:
313811901 (Rev A)
Edition 1:December 1999:
Initial printing.
Edition 2:August 2000:
Revised information for new
library firmware and added
information for the Web-Based
Library Administrator.
Edition 3:November 2000:
Added information for HP
Ultrium tape drives and
cartridges.
Edition 6:May 2002:
Revised information for new
library firmware.
Edition 4:October 2001:
Added information for supported
drives and media, and customer
support information.
Edition 5:January 2002:
General printing. Released
manual to coincide with 10/180 User’s Guide.
2Notice
Warranty
NoteSee Appendix C for more information
about support and service.
HP Product: HP Surestore Tape Library Model 20/700
Duration of limited warranty: One Year
1. HP warrants HP hardware, accessories, and
supplies against defects in materials and
workmanship for the period specified above. If
Hewlett-Packard receives notice of such defects
during the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard will,
at its option, either repair or replace products
which prove to be defective. Replacement products
may be either new or like-new.
2. HP warrants that HP software will not fail to
execute its programming instructions, for the
period specified above, due to defects in material
and workmanship when properly installed and
used. If HP receives notice of such defects during
the warranty period, HP will replace software
media that does not execute its programming
instructions due to such defects.
3. HP does not warrant that the operation of HP
products will be uninterrupted or error free. If HP is
unable, within a reasonable time, to repair or
replace any product to a condition as warranted,
customer will be entitled to a refund of the
purchase price upon prompt return of the product.
4. HP products may contain remanufactured parts
equivalent to new in performance or may have
been subject to incidental use.
5. The warranty period begins on the date of
delivery or on the date of installation if installed by
HP. If customer schedules or delays HP installation
more than 30 days after delivery, warranty begins
on the 31st day from delivery.
6. Warranty does not apply to defects resulting from
(a) improper or inadequate maintenance or
calibration, (b) software, interfacing, parts or
supplies not supplied by HP, (c) unauthorized
modification or misuse, (d) operation outside of
the published environmental specifications for the
products, or (e) improper site preparation or
maintenance.
7. TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LOCAL LAW, THE
ABOVE WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND NO
OTHER WARRANTY OR CONDITION, WHETHER
WRITTEN OR ORAL, IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
AND HP SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY,
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
8. HP will be liable for damage to tangible property
per incident up to the greater of $300,000 or the
actual amount paid for the product that is the
subject of the claim, and for damages for bodily
injury or death, to the extent that all such
damages are determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction to have been directly caused by a
defective HP product.
9. TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LOCAL LAW, THE
REMEDIES IN THIS WARRANTY STATEMENT ARE
THE CUSTOMER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDIES. EXCEPT AS INDICATED ABOVE, IN
NO EVENT WILL HP OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE
FOR LOSS OF DATA OR FOR DIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING
LOST PROFIT OR DATA), OR OTHER DAMAGE,
WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR
OTHERWISE.
Updates
For the most current version of this manual and other
information regarding your tape library, visit the HP
Customer Care Web site:
www.hp.com/go/support
Warranty3
Typographical conventions and
terms
Bold:Menu choices and screens on the
library.
[Bold]:Buttons to press on the library.
Emphasis:Draws attention to items within
text.
NoteNotes explain significant concepts or
operating instructions.
CautionCautions call attention to an operating
procedure or practice that could
damage the product if not correctly
performed. Do not proceed until you
understand and meet these required
conditions.
WARNINGWarnings call attention to a procedure
or practice that could result in personal
injury if not correctly performed. Do
not proceed until you fully understand
and meet the required conditions.
4Typographical conventions and terms
In this manual
Chapter 1Getting started: Describes tape
library hardware, operating
modes, the Auto Clean features,
and the Web-Based Library
Administrator.
Chapter 2Controls and Indicators: Shows
the locations of the power switch
and operations panel, and
describes the functions of the
buttons, indicators, and display
screens.
Chapter 3Configuration: Describes how to
power on and configure the
library and drives through the
operator panel.
Chapter 4Library Operation: Describes the
procedures for operating the
library in automated and manual
modes, and explains how to load
cartridges through the CAP,
power off the library, and
manually load and unload tape
cartridges.
Appendix D Safety and Regulatory
Information: Includes safety,
regulatory and certification
information for the library.
GlossaryGlossary of terms: Includes
technical terms used in this
manual.
Appendix ADrives and Media: Describes
drive and media specifications,
using tape cartridges, and
troubleshooting drives and tape
cartridges for HP Ultrium LTO,
DLT, and 9840 drive
technologies.
Appendix B Library Elements and Diagrams:
Includes maps of all SCSI
elements and panel, row, and
column locations for library cells.
Appendix C Customer support: Includes
support information for the
library.
In this manual5
6In this manual
Notice 2
Printing history 2
Warranty 3
Updates 3
Typographical conventions and terms 4
In this manual 5
CAP Status 96
Library Status 97
Web Status 97
Drive Status 98
Drive Information 99
CAP Magazine Status 99
CAP States 100
Cleaning Cartridge Usage Count 101
Library Personality Information 102
Exporting Cleaning Cartridges through the CAP 104
Importing Cleaning Cartridges through the CAP 105
Importing Data Cartridges through the CAP 107
Exporting Data Cartridges through the CAP 112
Manually Cleaning a Drive 112
Reviewing FSC Logs 114
Running Diagnostic Tests 115
Running Drive Diagnostic Tests 116
Running a Get-Put Loop 117
Operating in Demo Mode 118
Powering off the Library 120
Manual Operation 121
Opening the Library Front Doors 122
Moving the Robot 124
Raising and Lowering the Hand-camera Assembly 125
Rotating the Z-column 126
Locating a Cartridge in the Storage Cells 127
Removing a Cartridge from the Hand 127
Loading/Unloading Cartridges Manually 131
Loading a Cartridge into a DLT Drive 131
Unloading a Cartridge from a DLT Drive 135
Loading a Cartridge into an Ultrium Drive 136
Unloading a Cartridge from an Ultrium Drive 138
Loading a Cartridge into a 9840 Drive 139
Unloading a Cartridge from a 9840 Drive 141
Returning the Library to Online Status 142
9
Appendix A Drives and Media 143
Appendix Overview 143
General Usage 144
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Other Precautions 144
Mixed Media 146
Media Migration 146
HP Library & Tape Tools 146
Service Providers 148
HP Ultrium Drives and Tape Cartridges 149
HP Ultrium Drive and Media Specifications 149
Using HP Ultrium Cartridges 152
Maintaining Ultrium Cartridges 152
Write-Protecting Ultrium Cartridges 153
Using Ultrium Cartridge Bar Code Labels 154
Using Ultrium Cleaning Cartridges 157
FCC Compliance Statement 202
CISPR 22 and EN55022 Warning 202
Japanese Compliance Statement 203
Taiwan Warning Label Statement 203
Internal Code License Statement 204
11
12
Getting Started
This chapter describes the hardware components of the library, the cell
locations for cartridge tapes, and the two library operating modes (automatic
and manual). For software information and drive information, refer to the
publications that pertain to these specific topics.
The library is a robotic system that mounts cartridges into a storage cell or into
a drive for read/write operations. It also moves cartridges from the cartridge
access port (CAP) to storage cell or from cell to cell. Figure 1 on page 15
through Figure 4 on page 22 show the major components of the library,
described in the following pages.
1
13
Tape Library Components
The tape library has four major components:
■A robot, which mounts and dismounts cartridges
■Storage cells for 228 to 690 cartridges
■A CAP that holds up to 20 cartridges in four magazines, with an optional
second CAP that holds the same number of cartridges
■Drives, which perform read/write operations
14Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
Figure 1Library Major External Components
8
Chapter 1
1
2
7
6
5
4
3
H_65081
1Optional expansion frame5Operator Panel
2Rear door6Optional CAP B (shown closed)
3Drive access door7 Standard CAP A (shown open)
4Right door8Left access door
Chapter 1Tape Library Components15
Robot
The robot moves cartridges between storage cells, between cells and tape
drives, and between the CAP and cells. The robot consists of the Z-column
assembly (vertical motion), the theta mechanism (lateral motion), and the
hand-camera assembly. Figure 2 on page 17 shows these robot components.
The Z- col u mn a sse m bly c onta ins a Z-c olu m n a n d Z- c arria g e. The Z-co l um n
attaches to the floor and ceiling of the tape library. The Z-column can rotate
almost 360 degrees to enable access to all the cells in the tape library.
The hand-camera assembly, which is attached to the Z-carriage, grasps and
releases cartridges. The Z-carriage moves the hand up and down the Z-column
to storage cells, drives, or the CAP.
The camera, which is on the hand, is active only during a library audit. An
audit occurs when you:
■Power-on the tape library.
■Open and close the left access library door.
■Make a request from your backup application software to audit the tape
library.
During an audit, the camera reads the location and volume serial number
(VOLSER) of each cartridge in the storage cells and reserved cells. Since this
information is stored in the library’s memory, the library does not rely on the
camera to read cartridge locations or VOLSERs during mount and dismount
operations.
16Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
Figure 2Robot Components
3
Chapter 1
1
2
4
C 65114
1Z-motor3Hand-camera assembly
2Z-column4Z-carriage
Chapter 1Tape Library Components17
Storage Cells
The library contains storage cells for 228 to 690 cartridges, excluding the CAP
cells. The number of cells is determined by how many drives are installed and
whether the tape library has the standard rear window panel or the expansion
frame. The expansion frame provides additional storage cells for 294
cartridges.
Cell Locations
Cartridges are stored in cell arrays that hold six cartridges. Cell arrays are
stacked in columns and these columns are arranged in a circle around the
robot assembly. Columns can hold up to 42 cartridges.
Table 1 on page 20 lists tape library storage capacities. Figure 3 on page 21
through Figure 4 on page 22 show cell locations for the 20/700 tape library
in its various configurations.
NoteThe following statements apply to cell locations:
1. The library uses array targets for robotic calibration during an Initial
Program Load (IPL).
2. Never put data cartridges in the reserved cells (refer to Figure 3 on page
21 for more information). If you do not want to store diagnostic and/or
cleaning tapes in these cells, you must leave them empty.
3. The library does not use the drive and CAP locations to store cartridges.
4. The robot uses the swap cell (the top-most cell in the reserved area) for intransit cartridges, to place a cartridge that is left in the hand-camera
assembly when a power failure occurs, or to perform a swap operation.
18Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
Library Capacity
Table 1 on page 20 lists the library storage capacities. Although library
capacity is automatically configured when you bring the library online, check
the operator panel to be sure that the capacity information is accurate.
NoteHP is transitioning the HP Surestore Tape Library Model 20/700
(product number A5597A) to allow for a new feature. This
feature will make it possible to couple two 20/700 libraries
together, allowing tape cartridges to be exchanged between the
libraries. As a result, we are transitioning to a new product
number, A5597B. Until this feature is available and installed, the
display on your library status screen will continue to identify the
library as “A5597A”. In the future, if you choose to use this
feature, your library will then be identified as “A5597B”.
To determine whether your library is an A5597A or A5597B,
refer to the regulatory label on your unit.
Chapter 1
Chapter 1Tape Library Components19
Table 1Tape Library Capacity
Second
Second
Expansion Frame
Expansion Frame
Expansion FrameExpansion Frame
Second Second
Drive
Drive
Drive Drive
Column
Column
ColumnColumn
Drives Installed
Drives Installed
Drives Installed Drives Installed
(Maximum)
(Maximum)
(Maximum)(Maximum)
Panel 2
Panel 2
Panel 2 Panel 2
Access
Access
AccessAccess
Total Data
Total Data
Total Data Total Data
Cartridge
Cartridge
Cartridge Cartridge
1.
1.
1.1.
Cells
Cells
CellsCells
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved Reserved
2.
2.
2.2.
Cells
Cells
CellsCells
No10 DLT/Ultrium or
Entire69012
6 9840 + 1 DLT or
Yes
(Full)
Yes20 DLT/Ultrium or
1 Ultrium
Entire63012
12 9840 + 2 DLT
or 2 Ultrium
No10 DLT/Ultrium or
Entire39612
6 9840 + 1 DLT or
No
(2/3)
Yes20 DLT/Ultrium or
1 Ultrium
Entire33612
12 9840 + 2 DLT
or 2 Ultrium
No10 DLT/Ultrium or
Partial22812
6 9840 + 1 DLT or
No
(1/3)
Yes20 DLT/Ultrium or
1 Ultrium
Partiall6812
12 9840 + 2 DLT
or 2 Ultrium
1.
1.
1. 1.
These numbers do not include cells in the CAP or the reserved area.
These numbers do not include cells in the CAP or the reserved area.
These numbers do not include cells in the CAP or the reserved area.These numbers do not include cells in the CAP or the reserved area.
2 .
2 .
2 . 2 .
The reserved cells are composed of one swap cell and 11 cleaning and/or diagnostic cartridge slots.
The reserved cells are composed of one swap cell and 11 cleaning and/or diagnostic cartridge slots.
The reserved cells are composed of one swap cell and 11 cleaning and/or diagnostic cartridge slots. The reserved cells are composed of one swap cell and 11 cleaning and/or diagnostic cartridge slots.
They are shown in
They are shown in
They are shown in They are shown in
Figure 5 on page 25.
.
..
20Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
Figure 3Locating Cartridges - Top View
3
2
1
Chapter 1
4
8
567
C 65127
11/3 capacity (partial access to Panel 2)5Drive column 1 (optional)
22/3 capacity (entire access to Panel 2)6CAP B (optional)
3Full capacity (with optional expansion frame)7CAP A
4Drive column 08Panel 12
Chapter 1Tape Library Components21
Figure 4Locating Cartridges - Panels, Cells, Rows
22Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
Table 2Locating Cartridges - Panels, Cells, Rows (continued from Figure 4 on
page 22
)
1228 cartridge cell configuration4Optional second CAP
Note: The optional second CAP replaces the
front window.
2396 cartridge cell configuration5Optional second drive column
Note: The optional second drive column
replaces the 60 shaded cells.
3Expansion frame
Note: 690 cartridge cell configuration
equals 396 cartridge cell configuration
plus an expansion frame.
Chapter 1
Chapter 1Tape Library Components23
Reserved Cells
Figure 5 on page 25 shows the cells reserved for swapping cartridges and for
diagnostic and cleaning cartridges. The top cell is the swap cell, which is
reserved for in-transit cartridges. Do not place any cartridges into this cell. You
may place any type of cleaning or diagnostic cartridges into the other 11 cells.
NoteLoading cleaning cartridges into any of these 11 cells enables
Auto Clean upon the next IPL.
CautionSystem degradation: Do not insert data cartridges into these
reserved cells. The host software will not find these cartridges.
24Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
Figure 5Reserved Cell Locations
DRIVE
COLUMN 1
Chapter 1
CAP ACAP B
1
2
3
C 65136
1Location of reserved cells3Diagnostic and cleaning cartridges
2Swap cell (leave empty)
Chapter 1Tape Library Components25
Cartridge Access Port
A cartridge access port (CAP) is the location where you add cartridges to or
remove cartridges from a library without interrupting normal cartridge mounts
and dismounts by the robot. The library may have an optional, second CAP.
Both CAPs are located on the left front door.
The CAP magazine is designed for easy loading. You can access the
magazine by simply pulling down on the magazine handle and adding
cartridges. Or, you can remove the magazine by lifting it out, load the cells,
and place the magazine back into the CAP. Snap-on cartridge retention covers
allow you to keep cartridges in place when transporting magazines.
For detailed procedures, refer to Importing Data Cartridges through the CAP
on page 107 and Library Operation on page 93.
Drives
NoteFor drive and media information specific to your drive
The library can contain the following drive types:
■HP Ultrium
technology, refer to Drives and Media on page 143.
■Digital Linear Tape (DLT) 8000
■9840
26Tape Library ComponentsChapter 1
The maximum number of DLT or Ultrium drives is 20. The maximum number of
9840 drives is 12.
As an operator, you might have to:
■Configure a drive in a library; refer to Drive Entries on page 76.
■Check drive status information; refer to Drive Status on page 98.
■Manually mount a cartridge to a drive or dismount a cartridge from a
drive; refer to Loading/Unloading Cartridges Manually on page 131.
NoteDuring typical operation (or automated mode), the library’s
robotic hand-camera assembly automatically places a cartridge
into the drive or removes a cartridge from the drive when a
command is sent from the host software.
Chapter 1
Chapter 1Tape Library Components27
Additional Components
Web-Based Library Administrator (WBLA)
The Web-Based Library Administrator (WBLA) incorporates a web interface to
the library. To use this feature, you will need a personal computer attached to
the library’s Ethernet port. This enables you to:
■“View” the library interior and visually check the status of tapes, drives,
and CAP
■Initiate diagnostic tests on the library from the personal computer
■Make configuration changes or additions
Consult the Web-Based Library Administrator Online Help CD that shipped
with your library for more information.
Tape Library Safety Features
Safety features are incorporated into the tape library. If the left access door is
opened, an electrical interlock removes power from the robot assembly.
Behind the right front door, covers are placed over the logic card, the AC
power supply, and the DC power supply to prevent you from coming into
contact with hazardous voltages and sensitive electronics.
Controlling Software
Controlling software, within the client/server, requests tape read and write
operations to the drives and robotic move operations for the tape library
robotic components. Software determines where the cartridge is located by
tracking the VOLSER and cell location during audits, then allocates which drive
receives the cartridge. For specific information, refer to your software
publications.
28Additional ComponentsChapter 1
Library Operating Modes
An operating mode is the manner in which a tape library and the controlling
software (also referred to as the customer’s server software) interact. A library
can operate in either automated mode or manual mode.
Automated Mode
Automated mode is the normal operating mode of the tape library. The
controlling software instructs the robot to move the cartridge among the
storage cells, drives, and CAP without operator intervention. Your tasks may
include:
■Monitoring the tape library operator display for messages
■Importing a cartridge through the CAP
■Exporting a cartridge through the CAP
■Replacing a cleaning cartridge
Refer to Library Operation on page 93 for the procedures.
Chapter 1
Manual Mode
Manual mode refers to the tape library being inactive. Your tasks may include:
■Opening the tape library doors
■Moving the robot
■Locating a cartridge
■Removing a cartridge from the hand
■Mounting a cartridge into a drive
■Dismounting a cartridge from a drive
Refer to Library Operation on page 93 for the procedures.
Chapter 1Library Operating Modes29
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