warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP
shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.
Microsoft and Windows are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Linux is a U.S. registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
March 2006 (First Edition)
Part Number 406862-001
Audience assumptions
This document is for the person who installs, administers, and troubleshoots servers and storage systems.
HP assumes you are qualified in the servicing of computer equipment and trained in recognizing hazards
in products with hazardous energy levels.
Hot-plug fan LEDs .................................................................................................................................... 22
Power up the server................................................................................................................................. 23
Power down the server............................................................................................................................. 23
Extend the server from the rack .................................................................................................................23
Unlock and remove the tower bezel........................................................................................................... 25
Remove the rack bezel............................................................................................................................. 26
Remove the access panel.......................................................................................................................... 27
Install the access panel............................................................................................................................. 27
Setting up a tower server.......................................................................................................................... 33
Installing the server into the rack................................................................................................................ 34
Powering up and configuring the server .....................................................................................................36
Installing the operating system................................................................................................................... 36
Registering the server............................................................................................................................... 37
Tape drive cabling to the USB connector .................................................................................................... 76
SAS cabling ...........................................................................................................................................77
Video connector cabling ..........................................................................................................................77
Service notifications................................................................................................................................. 90
Canadian notice (Avis Canadien)............................................................................................................ 106
European Union regulatory notice ...........................................................................................................106
Disposal of waste equipment by users in private households in the European Union....................................... 107
Japanese notice .................................................................................................................................... 107
Korean notice ....................................................................................................................................... 108
Server specifications.............................................................................................................................. 110
Hot-plug fan LEDs................................................................................................................................... 22
Front panel components
Item Description
1 Drive blank for optional diskette or DVD-ROM drive
2 DVD-ROM drive
3 Video/USB connector
4 USB connector
Component identification 7
Item Description
5 Tape drive blank
6 SAS hard drives
Front panel LEDs and buttons
Item Description Status
1 UID button and LED Blue = Activated
Flashing blue = System being managed remotely
Off = Deactivated
2 Internal health LED Green = Normal (system on)
Flashing amber = System health degraded
Flashing red = System health critical
3
External health (power
supply) LED
Green = Normal (system on)
Flashing amber = Redundant power supply failure
Flashing red = Power supply failure. No operational power
supplies.
4
NIC 1 link/activity LED
(embedded NIC only)
Green = Linked to network
Flashing green = Linked with activity on the network
Off = No network connection
5
NIC 2 link/activity LED
(embedded NIC only)
Green = Linked to network
Flashing green = Linked with activity on the network
Off = No network connection
6
Power On/Standby button
and system power LED
Green = System has AC power and is powered up.
Amber = System has AC power and is in standby mode.
Off = System has no AC power.
26 Processor socket 2
27 Fan board signal connector
28 Fan board power connector
29 Processor socket 1
30 Power connector
31 Internal USB connector
32 Fan connector
33 Fan connector
34 Power supply signal connector
System maintenance switches
The system maintenance switch (SW1) is an eight-position switch that is reserved. The default position for
all eight positions is Off.
The system maintenance switch (SW2) is an eight-position switch that is used for system configuration. The
default position for all eight positions is Off.
Position Description Function
S1 iLO 2 security Off = iLO 2 security is enabled
S2
S3 Reserved Reserved
S4 Reserved Reserved
S5
S6
S7 Reserved Reserved
Configuration
lock
Password
protection
override
Invalid
configuration
On = iLO 2 security is disabled
Off = System configuration can
be changed
On = System configuration is
locked
Off = No function
On = Clears power-on
password and administrator
password
Off = Normal
On = ROM treats system
configuration as invalid
S8 Reserved Reserved
When the system maintenance switch position 6 is set to the On position, the system is prepared to erase
all system configuration settings from both CMOS and NVRAM.
CAUTION: Clearing CMOS and/or NVRAM deletes configuration information. Be sure to properly
configure the server or data loss could occur.
Component identification 12
NMI switch
The NMI switch allows administrators to perform a memory dump before performing a hard reset. Crash
dump analysis is an essential part of eliminating reliability problems, such as hangs or crashes in
operating systems, device drivers, and applications. Many crashes freeze a system, requiring you to do a
hard reset. Resetting the system erases any information that would support root cause analysis.
Systems running Microsoft® Windows® operating systems experience a blue screen trap when the
operating system crashes. When this happens, Microsoft® recommends that system administrators
perform an NMI event by pressing a dump switch. The NMI event enables a hung system to become
responsive again.
System LEDs and internal health LED combinations
When the internal health LED on the front panel illuminates either flashing amber or flashing red, the
server is experiencing a health event. Combinations of illuminated system LEDs and the internal health LED
indicate system status.
NOTE: The system management driver must be installed in order for the internal health LED to provide pre-
failure and warranty conditions.
The front panel health LEDs indicate only the current hardware status. In some situations, HP SIM may
report server status differently than the health LEDs because the software tracks additional system
attributes.
System LED and color
Processor failure,
socket X (amber)
Processor failure,
socket X (amber)
PPM failure, slot X
(amber)
DIMM failure, slot X
(amber)
DIMM failure, slot X
(amber)
DIMM bank error (all
slots in one bank,
amber)
DIMM failure (all
slots, amber)
System temperature
alert (amber)
Fan (amber) Flashing red A required fan has failed.
Fan (amber) Flashing amber A redundant fan has failed.
Internal health LED
color
Flashing red One or more of the following conditions may exist:
Flashing amber Processor in socket X is in a pre-failure condition.
Flashing red • PPM in slot X has failed.
Flashing red • DIMM in slot X has failed.
Flashing amber
Flashing red
Flashing red • No valid or usable memory is installed in the system.
Flashing red
Status
• Processor in socket X has failed.
• Processor X is not installed in the socket.
• ROM detected a failed processor during POST.
• PPM is not installed in slot X, but the corresponding
processor is installed.
• DIMM has experienced a multi-bit error.
• DIMM in slot X has reached single-bit correctable
error threshold.
• DIMM in slot X is in a pre-failure condition.
The bank is not populated entirely or DIMMs do not all
match within the bank.
• The banks are not populated in the correct order.
System temperature has exceeded OS cautionary level or
critical hardware level.
Component identification 13
System board LEDs and Systems Insight Display codes
In normal operations, all the LEDs are off unless one of the components fails. When a component fails, the
LED illuminates amber.
The Systems Insight Display codes provide more specific information for troubleshooting the server. The
codes are shown in the following table.
Code Component Status
01 Power supply cable(s)
04 Fan board cable(s) Fan board power or signal cables are not installed.
05 Memory board
06 SAS backplane power cable SAS backplane or cable is not present
08 System interlock
t1 Processor 1 unsupported
t2 Processor 2 unsupported
t3 Processor 3 unsupported
t4 Processor 4 unsupported
P1 Processor 1 is missing
U1 PPM 1 is missing Processor 1 is installed without PPM 1. Install PPM 1.
U2 PPM 2 is missing Processor 2 is installed without PPM 2. Install PPM 2.
U3 PPM 3 is missing Processor 3 is installed without PPM 3. Install PPM 3.
U4 PPM 4 is missing Processor 4 is installed without PPM 4. Install PPM 4.
System board to power supply cables: defective cables
or cables not installed
Base memory failure (memory board 1 is not installed or
no valid memory configuration is present)
Main system interlock catch-all. Indicates an interlock
problem not flagged by codes 01 to 07.
Processor 1 unsupported. Replace with a supported
processor.
Processor 2 unsupported. Replace with a supported
processor.
Processor 3 unsupported. Replace with a supported
processor.
Processor 4 unsupported. Replace with a supported
processor.
Processor 1 is missing, and is required to boot. Install
Processor 1. If processor 4 is installed and the system is
booting up, the P1 code and Port 84/85 will be
displayed for 1 second each to show the unit is booting.
Component identification 14
Code Component Status
A0 Pre POST code Standby mode
P5 Power supply No power from the power supply
_5 Power backplane No 5-V power from the power supply backplane board
33 Power backplane
No 3.3-V power from the power supply backplane
board
15 1.5-V regulator
No 1.5-V power from the voltage regulator on the system
board
Ut Vtt regulator No power from the Vtt regulator on the system
5U PPM failure No power from the PPM
nb No boot Indicates a no-boot situation
SAS and SATA device numbers
The server supports a combination of up to 18 SAS and SATA hard drives in the SAS/SATA hard drive
cage. SAS/SATA devices are numbered 1 through 18.
HP recommends populating hard drive bays starting with the lowest SAS device number.
Component identification 15
SAS and SATA hard drive LEDs
Item Description
1 Fault/ID LED (amber/blue)
2 Online LED (green)
SAS and SATA hard drive LED combinations
Online/Activity
LED (green)
On, off, or flashing
On, off, or flashing Steadily blue
On
On Off The drive is online, but it is not active currently.
Flashing regularly
(1 Hz)
Flashing regularly
(1 Hz)
Flashing irregularly
Flashing irregularly Off The drive is active, and it is operating normally.
Fault/UID LED
(amber/blue)
Alternating amber
and blue
Amber, flashing
regularly (1 Hz)
Amber, flashing
regularly (1 Hz)
Off
Amber, flashing
regularly (1 Hz)
Interpretation
The drive has failed, or a predictive failure alert has been
received for this drive; it also has been selected by a
management application.
The drive is operating normally, and it has been selected by a
management application.
A predictive failure alert has been received for this drive.
Replace the drive as soon as possible.
Do not remove the drive. Removing a drive may
terminate the current operation and cause data loss.
The drive is part of an array that is undergoing capacity
expansion or stripe migration, but a predictive failure alert has
been received for this drive. To minimize the risk of data loss, do
not replace the drive until the expansion or migration is
complete.
Do not remove the drive. Removing a drive may
terminate the current operation and cause data loss.
The drive is rebuilding, or it is part of an array that is undergoing
capacity expansion or stripe migration.
The drive is active, but a predictive failure alert has been
received for this drive. Replace the drive as soon as possible.
Component identification 16
Online/Activity
LED (green)
Off Steadily amber
Off
Off Off
Fault/UID LED
(amber/blue)
Amber, flashing
regularly (1 Hz)
Interpretation
A critical fault condition has been identified for this drive, and
the controller has placed it offline. Replace the drive as soon as
possible.
A predictive failure alert has been received for this drive.
Replace the drive as soon as possible.
The drive is offline, a spare, or not configured as part of an
array.
Memory board LEDs and components
Error indicators remain illuminated when the system is powered off so that the status of the LEDs can still
be seen. This matches the behavior of all the other error indicators in the server.
Error indicators will only be cleared if:
• The locking switch is locked after the board is reinstalled
• The system has been rebooted
• The board is removed from the system
CAUTION: When the memory board locking switch is unlocked in a mode that does not support hot-add or
hot-replace capabilities, audio alarms and visual alerts occur. Removing the memory board at this point
causes server failure.
• To end the audio alarms and visual alerts, move the memory board locking switch back to the locked
position. This action does not result in data corruption or server failure.
• If removal of a single memory board is required and it is the only memory board, power down the
server and make the necessary memory changes.
Item Description Status
1 Release latch —
2 Ejector lever —
Component identification 17
Item Description Status
3 Locking switch —
4 Removable Green = OK to remove the board
Off = Do not remove if the system is on
5 DIMM 1 LED Green = DIMM installed
Amber = Failed or degraded DIMM
Flashing amber = DIMM configuration error
Off = No DIMM installed
6 DIMM 2 LED Green = DIMM installed
Amber = Failed or degraded DIMM
Flashing amber = DIMM configuration error
Off = No DIMM installed
7 DIMM 3 LED Green = DIMM installed
Amber = Failed or degraded DIMM
Flashing amber = DIMM configuration error
Off = No DIMM installed
8 DIMM 4 LED Green = DIMM installed
Amber = Failed or degraded DIMM
Flashing amber = DIMM configuration error
Off = No DIMM installed
9 DIMM 5 LED Green = DIMM installed
Amber = Failed or degraded DIMM
Flashing amber = DIMM configuration error
Off = No DIMM installed
10 DIMM 6 LED Green = DIMM installed
Amber = Failed or degraded DIMM
Flashing amber = DIMM configuration error
Off = No DIMM installed
11 Online spare LED Green = Online spare mode
Amber = Degraded online spare mode
Flashing amber = Invalid AMP mode*
Off = Not in Online Spare mode
12
13 Hot-plug RAID LED Green = RAID mode
Hot-plug mirrored
LED
Green = Mirrored mode
Amber = Degraded mirrored mode
Flashing amber = Invalid AMP mode*
Off = Not in Mirrored mode
Amber = Degraded RAID mode
Flashing amber = Invalid AMP mode*
Off = Not in RAID mode
Component identification 18
Item Description Status
14 Board status LED
Off = Power off - memory board locking switch not
engaged or invalid memory configuration.
Green = Normal operation
Flashing green = Board is rebuilding
Flashing amber = DIMM on this board encountered
memory errors
Flashing amber = one of the following conditions:
• Unlocking a memory board that should not be
removed
• Attempting to insert a memory board at runtime
that fails
*The following applies to an invalid AMP error. This error occurs when the current memory configuration is not valid
for the configured AMP mode:
•
To keep the selected mode, modify the DIMM/board configuration. Refer to the memory
overview section ("Memory board LEDs and components" on page 17).
• To change the selected mode, run RBSU and change the AMP mode. Refer to "HP ROM-Based
Setup Utility (on page 80)" for more information.
NOTE: If the Online Spare, Mirrored, and RAID LEDs are off, the server is in Advanced ECC mode. Refer to
"HP ROM-Based Setup Utility (on page 80)" for more information.
The following table illustrates the different LED combinations for a correctly configured memory board.
2 Failure LED (primary power supply)
3 Power LED (redundant power supply)
4 Failure LED (redundant power supply)
Power LED
(green)
Off Off No AC power to all power supply units
Off On
Flashing Off AC present/Standby outputs on
On Off Power supply DC outputs On and OK
Off Flashing Power supply failure (current limit)
Hot-plug fans
Failure LED
(amber)
Status
No AC power to this power supply unit only or power supply failure
(includes over voltage and over temperature)
Item Description Configuration
1 Fan 1 Redundant
2 Fan 2 Primary
3 Fan 3 Redundant
4 Fan 4 Primary
5 Fan 5 Redundant
6 Fan 6 Primary
Component identification 21
Hot-plug fan LEDs
Status
Green = Operating normally
Amber = Failed
Off = No power
Component identification 22
Operations
In this section
Power up the server................................................................................................................................ 23
Power down the server............................................................................................................................ 23
Extend the server from the rack ................................................................................................................ 23
Unlock and remove the tower bezel.......................................................................................................... 25
Remove the rack bezel............................................................................................................................ 26
Remove the access panel ........................................................................................................................ 27
Install the access panel ........................................................................................................................... 27
Power up the server
To power up the server, press the Power On/Standby button.
Power down the server
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, electric shock, or damage to the
equipment, remove the power cord to remove power from the server. The front panel
Power On/Standby button does not completely shut off system power. Portions of the
power supply and some internal circuitry remain active until AC power is removed.
IMPORTANT: If installing a hot-plug device, it is not necessary to power down the server.
1. Back up the server data.
2. Shut down the operating system as directed by the operating system documentation.
3. If the server is installed in a rack, press the UID LED button on the front panel. Blue LEDs illuminate on
the front and rear panels of the server.
4. Press the Power On/Standby button to place the server in standby mode. When the server activates
standby power mode, the system power LED changes to amber.
5. If the server is installed in a rack, locate the server by identifying the illuminated rear UID LED button.
6. Disconnect the power cords.
The system is now without power.
Extend the server from the rack
1. Release the two levers on the lower outside corners of the rack.
NOTE: If the server is in a rack and in the shipping configuration, remove the two shipping screws directly
behind the levers.
IMPORTANT: If the server is installed in a telco rack, remove the server from the rack to access internal
components.
Operations 23
2.
Extend the server on the rack rails until the server rail-release latches engage.
NOTE: The release latches will lock into place when the rails are fully extended.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or equipment damage, be sure that the
rack is adequately stabilized before extending a component from the rack.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, be careful when pressing the server
rail-release latches and sliding the server into the rack. The sliding rails could pinch your
fingers.
3. After performing the installation or maintenance procedure, slide the server back into the rack by
pressing the server rail-release latches.
Operations 24
Unlock and remove the tower bezel
Tower servers have a bezel that must be unlocked and opened before accessing the hard drive cage,
diskette drive, DVD drive, and the Power On/Standby button. In addition, the bezel is also removable
when converting a tower server to a rack server.
1. Turn the key (provided with the server) counterclockwise to unlock the bezel.
2. Open the bezel.
Operations 25
3.
Remove the tower bezel if necessary.
Remove the rack bezel
The rack bezel must remain installed during normal server operations. The rack bezel remains installed for
all hardware options installations, except for the following situations:
• Removing or replacing a SAS hard drive cage
• Converting the server from a rack model to a tower model
To remove the rack bezel:
1. Extend or remove the server from the rack ("Extend the server from the rack" on page 23).
2. Remove the tape drive blank or the tape drive.
3. Using the Torx T-15 screwdriver, remove the three screws on each side of the rack bezel.
4. Push down on the latch connected to the media bay.
Operations 26
5.
Pull the rack bezel away from the chassis.
Remove the access panel
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the drives and
the internal system components to cool before touching them.
CAUTION: Do not operate the server for long periods with the access panel open or removed. Operating
the server in this manner results in improper airflow and improper cooling that can lead to thermal damage.
1. Power down the server if the standard cable management solution is installed ("Power down the
server" on page 23).
NOTE: If the optional cable management arm is installed, you can extend the server and perform hot-plug
installation or maintenance procedures without powering down the server.
2. Extend or remove the server from the rack ("Extend the server from the rack" on page 23).
3. Lift up on the hood latch handle and remove the access panel.
Install the access panel
1. Place the access panel on top of the server with the hood latch open. Allow the panel to extend past
the rear of the server approximately 8 mm (0.2 in).
2. Engage the anchoring pin with the corresponding hole in the latch.
3. Push down on the hood latch. The access panel slides to a closed position.
Setting up a tower server......................................................................................................................... 33
Installing the server into the rack .............................................................................................................. 34
Powering up and configuring the server.................................................................................................... 36
Installing the operating system ................................................................................................................. 36
Registering the server.............................................................................................................................. 37
Optional installation services
Delivered by experienced, certified engineers, HP Care Pack services help you keep your servers up and
running with support packages tailored specifically for HP ProLiant systems. HP Care Packs let you
integrate both hardware and software support into a single package. A number of service level options
are available to meet your needs.
HP Care Pack Services offer upgraded service levels to expand your standard product warranty with easyto-buy, easy-to-use support packages that help you make the most of your server investments. Some of the
Care Pack services are:
• Hardware support
• 6-Hour Call-to-Repair
• 4-Hour 24x7 Same Day
• 4-Hour Same Business Day
• Software support
• Microsoft®
• Linux
• HP ProLiant Essentials (HP SIM and RDP)
• VMWare
• Integrated hardware and software support
• Critical Service
• Proactive 24
• Support Plus
• Support Plus 24
• Startup and implementation services for both hardware and software
Setup 28
For more information on Care Packs, refer to the HP website
(http://www.hp.com/hps/carepack/servers/cp_proliant.html
Rack planning resources
The rack resource kit ships with all HP branded or Compaq branded 9000, 10000, and H9 series racks.
For more information on the content of each resource, refer to the rack resource kit documentation.
If you intend to deploy and configure multiple servers in a single rack, refer to the white paper on highdensity deployment at the HP website (http://www.hp.com/products/servers/platforms
Optimum environment
When installing the server, select a location that meets the environmental standards described in this
Space and airflow requirements
section.
Tower server
In a tower configuration, leave at least a 7.6-cm (3-in) clearance space at the front and back of the server
for proper ventilation.
).
).
Rack server
To allow for servicing and adequate airflow, observe the following space and airflow requirements when
deciding where to install a rack:
• Leave a minimum clearance of 63.5 cm (25 in) in front of the rack.
• Leave a minimum clearance of 76.2 cm (30 in) behind the rack.
• Leave a minimum clearance of 121.9 cm (48 in) from the back of the rack to the back of another
rack or row of racks.
HP servers draw in cool air through the front door and expel warm air through the rear door. Therefore,
the front and rear rack doors must be adequately ventilated to allow ambient room air to enter the
cabinet, and the rear door must be adequately ventilated to allow the warm air to escape from the
cabinet.
CAUTION: To prevent improper cooling and damage to the equipment, do not block the ventilation
openings.
When vertical space in the rack is not filled by a server or rack component, the gaps between the
components cause changes in airflow through the rack and across the servers. Cover all gaps with
blanking panels to maintain proper airflow.
CAUTION: Always use blanking panels to fill empty vertical spaces in the rack. This arrangement ensures
proper airflow. Using a rack without blanking panels results in improper cooling that can lead to thermal
damage.
The 9000 and 10000 Series Racks provide proper server cooling from flow-through perforations in the
front and rear doors that provide 64 percent open area for ventilation.
CAUTION: When using a Compaq branded 7000 Series rack, you must install the high airflow rack door
insert [P/N 327281-B21 (42U) or P/N 157847-B21 (22U)] to provide proper front-to-back airflow and
cooling.
Setup 29
CAUTION: If a third-party rack is used, observe the following additional requirements to ensure adequate
airflow and to prevent damage to the equipment:
•Front and rear doors—If the 42U rack includes closing front and rear doors, you must allow 5,350 sq
cm (830 sq in) of holes evenly distributed from top to bottom to permit adequate airflow (equivalent to
the required 64 percent open area for ventilation).
•Side—The clearance between the installed rack component and the side panels of the rack must be a
minimum of 7 cm (2.75 in).
Temperature requirements
To ensure continued safe and reliable equipment operation, install or position the system in a wellventilated, climate-controlled environment.
The maximum recommended ambient operating temperature (TMRA) for most server products is 35°C
(95°F). The temperature in the room where the rack is located must not exceed 35°C (95°F).
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when installing third-party options:
•Do not permit optional equipment to impede airflow around the server or to increase the internal rack
temperature beyond the maximum allowable limits.
•Do not exceed the manufacturer’s TMRA.
Power requirements
Installation of this equipment must comply with local and regional electrical regulations governing the
installation of information technology equipment by licensed electricians. This equipment is designed to
operate in installations covered by NFPA 70, 1999 Edition (National Electric Code) and NFPA-75, 1992
(code for Protection of Electronic Computer/Data Processing Equipment). For electrical power ratings on
options, refer to the product rating label or the user documentation supplied with that option.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, fire, or damage to the equipment, do
not overload the AC supply branch circuit that provides power to the rack. Consult the
electrical authority having jurisdiction over wiring and installation requirements of your
facility.
CAUTION: Protect the server from power fluctuations and temporary interruptions with a regulating
uninterruptible power supply (UPS). This device protects the hardware from damage caused by power
surges and voltage spikes and keeps the system in operation during a power failure.
When installing more than one server, you may need to use additional power distribution devices to
safely provide power to all devices. Observe the following guidelines:
• Balance the server power load between available AC supply branch circuits.
• Do not allow the overall system AC current load to exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit AC
current rating.
• Do not use common power outlet strips for this equipment.
• Provide a separate electrical circuit for the server.
Electrical grounding requirements
The server must be grounded properly for proper operation and safety. In the United States, you must
install the equipment in accordance with NFPA 70, 1999 Edition (National Electric Code), Article 250,
as well as any local and regional building codes. In Canada, you must install the equipment in
accordance with Canadian Standards Association, CSA C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code. In all other
countries, you must install the equipment in accordance with any regional or national electrical wiring
codes, such as the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Code 364, parts 1 through 7.
Setup 30
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