Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its
proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard
Company under license. AMD Athlon and
AMD Turion are trademarks of Advanced
Micro Devices, Inc. Microsoft, Windows, and
Windows Vista are U.S. registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. SD
Logo is a trademark of its proprietor.
The information contained herein is subject
to change without notice. The only
warranties for HP products and services are
set forth in the express warranty statements
accompanying such products and services.
Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors
or omissions contained herein.
First Edition: December 2008
Document Part Number: 501558-001
Safety warning notice
WARNING!To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not
place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on a
hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft
surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to contact
the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer and the
AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the International
Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).
iii
iv Safety warning notice
Table of contents
1 Product description
2 External component identification
Top components ................................................................................................................................... 4
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 102
65-W HP Smart Adapter with localized cable plug support (2-wire plug with ground pin,
SecuritySecurity cable slot
Fingerprint reader with Digital Persona software support
Operating systemPreinstalled:
Windows Vista® Business (32-bit)
Windows Vista Ultimate (64-bit)
Windows Vista Premium (32-bit and 64-bit)
ServiceabilityEnd-user replaceable parts:
AC adapter
Battery (system)
Hard drive
Memory module
Optical drive
9-cell, 83-Wh, 2.55-Ah Li-ion battery
●
6-cell, 55-Wh, 2.55-Ah Li-ion battery
●
supports 2-pin DC connector)
3
2External component identification
Top components
Display components
ComponentDescription
(1)Wireless antennae (2)*Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with WLANs.
(2)Internal microphones (2)Record sound.
(3)Webcam lightOn: The webcam is in use.
(4)WebcamRecords audio and video and captures still photographs.
*The antennae are not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediately around
the antennae free from obstructions. To see wireless regulatory notices, refer to the section of the Regulatory, Safety and
Environmental Notices that applies to your country or region. These notices are located in Help and Support.
4Chapter 2 External component identification
Buttons and fingerprint reader (select models only)
ComponentDescription
(1)Power button*
(2)MediaSmart buttonLaunches HP MediaSmart when the computer is on.
(3)Eject buttonEjects the CD, DVD, or BD.
(4)Volume mute buttonMutes and restores speaker sound.
(5)Volume scroll zoneAdjusts speaker volume. Slide your finger to the left to decrease
When the computer is off, press the button to turn on the
●
computer.
When the computer is on, press the button briefly to initiate
●
Sleep.
When the computer is in the Sleep state, press the button
●
briefly to exit Sleep.
When the computer is in Hibernation, press the button briefly
●
to exit Hibernation.
If the computer has stopped responding and Windows® shutdown
procedures are ineffective, press and hold the power button for at
least 5 seconds to turn off the computer.
To learn more about your power settings, select Start > Control
Panel > System and Maintenance > Power Options.
volume and to the right to increase volume. You can also tap the
minus (-) sign on the scroll zone to decrease volume, or tap the
plus (+) sign on the scroll zone to increase volume.
Top components5
ComponentDescription
(6)Previous/rewind button
(7)Play/pause buttonPlays or pauses media.
(8)Next/fast forward button
(9)Stop buttonStops playback.
(10)Wireless buttonTurns the wireless feature on or off but does not create a wireless
(11)Fingerprint reader (select models only)Allows a fingerprint logon to Windows, instead of a password
*This table describes factory settings. For information about changing factory settings, refer to the user guides located in Help
and Support.
Plays the previous track or chapter when the button is
●
pressed once.
Rewinds media when the button is pressed in combination
●
with the fn key.
Plays the next track or chapter when the button is pressed
●
once.
Fast forwards media when pressed in combination with the
●
fn key.
connection.
NOTE: To establish a wireless connection, a wireless network
must already be set up.
logon.
Keys
ComponentDescription
(1)esc keyDisplays system information when pressed in combination with
6Chapter 2 External component identification
the fn key.
ComponentDescription
(2)fn keyExecutes frequently used system functions when pressed in
combination with a function key or the esc key.
(3)Windows logo keyDisplays the Windows Start menu.
(4)SpacebarTurns the keyboard lights on and off when pressed in combination
with the fn key (select models only).
(5)Windows applications keyDisplays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer.
(6)Embedded numeric keypad keysCan be used like the keys on an external numeric keypad.
(7)Function keysExecute frequently used system functions when pressed in
combination with the fn key.
Top components7
Lights
ComponentDescription
(1)Caps lock lightOn: Caps lock is on.
(2)Power lights (2)*
(3)Volume mute light
(4)Volume down lightOn: The volume scroll zone is being used to decrease speaker
(5)Volume up lightOn: The volume scroll zone is being used to increase speaker
(6)Num lock lightOn: Num lock is on or the embedded numeric keypad is enabled.
(7)Wireless light
On: The computer is on.
●
Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state.
●
Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation.
●
White: Computer sound is on.
●
Amber: Computer sound is off.
●
volume.
volume.
On: An integrated wireless device, such as a wireless local
●
area network (WLAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, is
on.
Off: All wireless devices are off.
●
8Chapter 2 External component identification
ComponentDescription
(8)Battery light
(9)Drive lightBlinking: The hard drive or optical drive is being accessed.
*The 2 power lights display the same information. The light on the power button is visible only when the computer is open. The
power light on the front of the computer is visible whether the computer is open or closed.
TouchPad
On: A battery is charging.
●
Blinking: A battery that is the only available power source has
●
reached a low battery level. When the battery reaches a
critical battery level, the battery light begins blinking rapidly.
Off: If the computer is plugged into an external power source,
●
the light is turned off when all batteries in the computer are
fully charged. If the computer is not plugged into an external
power source, the light stays off until the battery reaches a
low battery level.
ComponentDescription
(1)TouchPad light
(2)TouchPad*Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the screen.
(3)Left TouchPad button*Functions like the left button on an external mouse.
(4)TouchPad on/off buttonEnables/disables the TouchPad.
(5)TouchPad scroll zoneScrolls up or down.
(6)Right TouchPad button*Functions like the right button on an external mouse.
*This table describes factory settings. To view and change pointing device preferences, select Start > Control Panel >
Hardware and Sound > Mouse.
White: TouchPad is enabled.
●
Amber: TouchPad is disabled.
●
Top components9
Front components
ComponentDescription
(1)Speakers (2)Produce sound.
(2)Consumer infrared lensReceives a signal from the remote control (provided with select
(3)Audio-out (headphone) jackProduce sound when connected to optional powered stereo
(4)Audio-in (microphone) jackConnects an optional computer headset microphone, stereo array
(5)Digital Media SlotSupports the following digital card formats:
(6)Digital Media Slot lightOn: The Digital Media Slot is in use.
models only).
speakers, headphones, ear buds, a headset, or television audio.
microphone, or monaural microphone.
Memory Stick (MS)
●
Memory Stick Pro (MSP)
●
MultiMediaCard (MMC)
●
Secure Digital (SD) Memory Card
●
Secure Digital High Capacity (SDHC) Memory Card
●
xD-Picture Card (XD)
●
xD-Picture Card (XD) Type H
●
xD-Picture Card (XD) Type M
●
Right-side components
ComponentDescription
(1)USB ports (2)Connect optional USB devices.
(2)eSATA/USB portConnects a high-performance eSATA component, such as an
10Chapter 2 External component identification
eSATA external hard drive, or connects an optional USB device.
ComponentDescription
(3)HDMI port (select models only)Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a high-
(4)External monitor portConnects an external VGA monitor or projector.
(5)RJ-45 (network) jackConnects a network cable.
(6)VentEnables airflow to cool internal components.
(7)Security cable slotAttaches an optional security cable to the computer.
Left-side components
NOTE:Your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.
definition television, or any compatible digital or audio component.
NOTE: Depending on your computer model, the computer may
include an HDMI port or a USB port at this location.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal
components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal
fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.
NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as a deterrent, but
it may not prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen.
ComponentDescription
(1)Power connectorConnects an AC adapter.
(2)AC adapter light
(3)ExpressCard slotSupports an optional ExpressCard/34 module.
(4)Optical driveReads optical discs and, on select models, also writes to optical
(5)Optical drive lightBlinking: The optical drive is being accessed.
On: The computer is connected to external power.
●
Off: The computer is not connected to external power.
●
discs.
Left-side components11
Bottom components
ComponentDescription
(1)Hard drive bayHolds the hard drive.
(2)Vents (5)Enable airflow to cool internal components.
NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal
components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal
fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.
(3)Memory module compartmentContains the memory module slots.
(4)Battery release latchReleases the battery from the battery bay.
(5)Battery bayHolds the battery.
(6)Wireless module compartmentHolds a wireless LAN module.
NOTE: To prevent an unresponsive system, replace the wireless
module only with a wireless module authorized for use in the
computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless
devices in your country or region. If you replace the module and
then receive a warning message, remove the module to restore
computer functionality, and then contact technical support through
Help and Support.
(7)Bluetooth compartmentContains a Bluetooth device.
12Chapter 2 External component identification
3Illustrated parts catalog
Serial number location
When ordering parts or requesting information, provide the computer serial number and model number
located on the service tag.
ComponentDescription
(1)Product nameThis is the product name affixed to the front of the computer.
(2)Serial number (s/n)This is an alphanumeric identifier that is unique to each product.
(3)Part number/Product number (p/n)This number provides specific information about the product's
hardware components. The part number helps a service technician
to determine what components and parts are needed.
(4)Model descriptionThis is the number used to locate documents, drivers, and support
for the computer.
(5)Warranty periodThis number describes the duration of the warranty period for the
507887-001Rubber Foot Kit (includes 4 base enclosure rubber feet)
512225-001400-GB, 5400-rpm hard drive (includes bracket)
Sequential part number listing23
4Removal and replacement procedures
Preliminary replacement requirements
Tools required
You will need the following tools to complete the removal and replacement procedures:
Flat-bladed screwdriver
●
Magnetic screwdriver
●
Phillips P0 and P1 screwdrivers
●
Service considerations
The following sections include some of the considerations that you must keep in mind during
disassembly and assembly procedures.
NOTE:As you remove each subassembly from the computer, place the subassembly (and all
accompanying screws) away from the work area to prevent damage.
Plastic parts
CAUTION:Using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly can damage plastic parts. Use
care when handling the plastic parts. Apply pressure only at the points designated in the maintenance
instructions.
24Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
Cables and connectors
CAUTION:When servicing the computer, be sure that cables are placed in their proper locations
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to unseat
or seat the cables during removal and insertion. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In
all cases, avoid bending, twisting, or tearing cables. Be sure that cables are routed in such a way that
they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced. Handle flex cables with extreme
care; these cables tear easily.
Drive handling
CAUTION:Drives are fragile components that must be handled with care. To prevent damage to the
computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observe these precautions:
Before removing or inserting a hard drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the
computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the operating
system.
Before handling a drive, be sure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive,
avoid touching the connector.
Before removing a diskette drive or optical drive, be sure that a diskette or disc is not in the drive and
be sure that the optical drive tray is closed.
Handle drives on surfaces covered with at least one inch of shock-proof foam.
Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
After removing a hard drive, an optical drive, or a diskette drive, place it in a static-proof bag.
Avoid exposing a hard drive to products that have magnetic fields, such as monitors or speakers.
Avoid exposing a drive to temperature extremes or liquids.
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble pack mailer or other suitable form of protective
packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.”
Preliminary replacement requirements25
Grounding guidelines
Electrostatic discharge damage
Electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Circuitry design and structure
determine the degree of sensitivity. Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection,
but in many cases, ESD contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or
microcircuitry. Even if the spark is neither felt nor heard, damage may have occurred.
An electronic device exposed to ESD may not be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a
normal cycle. Or the device may function normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers,
reducing its life expectancy.
CAUTION:To prevent damage to the computer when you are removing or installing internal
components, observe these precautions:
Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you area ready to install them.
Use nonmagnetic tools.
Before touching an electronic component, discharge static electricity by using the guidelines described
in this section.
Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible.
If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.
The following table shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels generated by different
activities.
CAUTION:A product can be degraded by as little as 700 V.
Typical electrostatic voltage levels
Relative humidity
Event10%40%55%
Walking across carpet35,000 V15,000 V7,500 V
Walking across vinyl floor12,000 V5,000 V3,000 V
Motions of bench worker6,000 V800 V400 V
Removing DIPS from plastic tube2,000 V700 V400 V
Removing DIPS from vinyl tray11,500 V4,000 V2,000 V
Removing DIPS from Styrofoam14,500 V5,000 V3,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCB26,500 V20,000 V7,000 V
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box21,000 V11,000 V5,000 V
26Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
Packaging and transporting guidelines
Follow these grounding guidelines when packaging and transporting equipment:
To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe tubes, bags, or boxes.
●
Protect ESD-sensitive parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or packaging.
●
Keep ESD-sensitive parts in their containers until the parts arrive at static-free workstations.
●
Place items on a grounded surface before removing items from their containers.
●
Always be properly grounded when touching a component or assembly.
●
Store reusable ESD-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or nonconductive
●
foam.
Use transporters and conveyors made of antistatic belts and roller bushings. Be sure that
●
mechanized equipment used for moving materials is wired to ground and that proper materials are
selected to avoid static charging. When grounding is not possible, use an ionizer to dissipate
electric charges.
Workstation guidelines
Follow these grounding workstation guidelines:
Cover the workstation with approved static-shielding material.
●
Use a wrist strap connected to a properly grounded work surface and use properly grounded tools
●
and equipment.
Use conductive field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums.
●
When fixtures must directly contact dissipative surfaces, use fixtures made only of static-safe
●
materials.
Keep the work area free of nonconductive materials, such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and
●
Styrofoam.
Handle ESD-sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCM laminate. Handle
●
these items only at static-free workstations.
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
●
Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing connectors or test equipment.
●
Preliminary replacement requirements27
Equipment guidelines
Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at a grounded workstation.
When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system. Wrist straps are flexible straps
●
with a minimum of one megohm ±10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground,
wear a strap snugly against the skin at all times. On grounded mats with banana-plug connectors,
use alligator clips to connect a wrist strap.
When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot straps (heel, toe, or boot straps)
●
can be used at standing workstations and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On
conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use foot straps on both feet with a minimum of one
megohm resistance between the operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must
be worn in contact with the skin.
The following grounding equipment is recommended to prevent electrostatic damage:
Antistatic tape
●
Antistatic smocks, aprons, and sleeve protectors
●
Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
●
Nonconductive foam
●
Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cords of one megohm resistance
●
Static-dissipative tables or floor mats with hard ties to the ground
●
Field service kits
●
Static awareness labels
●
Material-handling packages
●
Nonconductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes
●
Metal tote boxes
●
Electrostatic voltage levels and protective materials
●
The following table lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and floor mats.
MaterialUseVoltage protection level
Antistatic plasticBags1,500 V
Carbon-loaded plasticFloor mats7,500 V
Metallized laminateFloor mats5,000 V
28Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
Unknown user password
If the computer you are servicing has an unknown user password, follow these steps to clear the
password.
NOTE:These steps also clear CMOS.
Before disassembling the computer, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
5.Remove the RTC battery (see
6.Wait approximately 5 minutes.
7.Replace the RTC battery and reassemble the computer.
8.Connect AC power to the computer. Do not reinsert any batteries at this time.
9.Turn on the computer.
All passwords and all CMOS settings have been cleared.
Battery on page 32).
RTC battery on page 57).
Preliminary replacement requirements29
Component replacement procedures
This chapter provides removal and replacement procedures.
There are as many as 69 screws, in 8 different sizes, that must be removed, replaced, or loosened when
servicing the computer. Make special note of each screw size and location during removal and
replacement.
Serial number
When ordering parts or requesting information, provide the computer serial number and model
description provided on the service tag.
ComponentDescription
(1)Product nameThis is the product name affixed to the front of the computer.
(2)Serial number (s/n)This is an alphanumeric identifier that is unique to each product.
(3)Part number/Product number (p/n)This number provides specific information about the product's
(4)Model descriptionThis is the number used to locate documents, drivers, and support
(5)Warranty periodThis number describes the duration of the warranty period for the
30Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
hardware components. The part number helps a service technician
to determine what components and parts are needed.
for the computer.
computer.
Computer feet
DescriptionSpare part number
Rubber Foot Kit (includes 4 base enclosure rubber feet)507887-001
The computer feet are adhesive-backed rubber pads. The feet attach to the base enclosure in the
locations illustrated below.
Component replacement procedures31
Battery
DescriptionSpare part number
9-cell, 83-Wh, 2.55-Ah Li-ion506236-001
6-cell, 55-Wh, 2.55-Ah Li-ion506237-001
Before disassembling the computer, follow these steps
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
Remove the battery:
1.Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface with the battery bay toward you.
2.Slide and release the battery release latch (1).
NOTE:The battery release latch automatically returns to its original position.
3.Lift the battery by the inner edge (2) to release the battery from the battery bay.
4.Remove the battery (3).
To install the battery, insert the outer edge of the battery into the battery bay, and then press down on
the inner edge until the battery is seated. The battery release latch automatically locks the battery in
place.
Before removing the WLAN module, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
Remove the WLAN module:
NOTE:To prevent an unresponsive system, replace the wireless module only with a wireless module
authorized for use in the computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your
country or region. If you replace the module and then receive a warning message, remove the module
to restore computer functionality, and then contact technical support through Help and Support.
1.Loosen the Phillips PM2.5×6.0 screws (1) that secure the wireless module compartment cover to
the computer.
2.Lift the rear edge of the cover (2), swing it up, and remove the cover (3). The wireless module
compartment cover is included in the Plastics Kit, spare part number 506953-001.
3.Disconnect the two WLAN antenna cables (1) from the WLAN module.
NOTE:The black WLAN antenna cable is connected to the WLAN module “Main” terminal. The
white WLAN antenna cable is connected to the WLAN module “Aux” terminal.
NOTE:Computer models equipped with an 802.11ab/g/n WLAN module will have an additional
wireless antenna cable, yellow in color.
Component replacement procedures33
4.Remove the two Phillips PM2.0×4.0 screws (2) that secure the WLAN module to the computer.
5.Remove the WLAN module (3) by pulling it away from the slot at an angle.
NOTE:WLAN modules are designed with a notch (4) to prevent incorrect insertion into the WLAN
module slot.
Reverse this procedure to install a WLAN module.
34Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
Optical drive
NOTE:The optical drive spare part kit includes an optical drive bezel.
DescriptionSpare part number
DVD±RW and CD-RW SuperMulti Double-Layer Combo Drive (tray-load)506234-001
DVD±RW and CD-RW SuperMulti Double-Layer Combo Drive (slot-load)506235-001
Before removing the optical drive, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
Remove the optical drive:
1.Slide the optical drive release latch (1) to release the optical drive from the computer.
2.Remove the optical drive (2) by sliding it out of the optical drive bay.
To install the optical drive, insert the rear edge of the optical drive into the optical drive bay and slide it
in until the optical drive is seated. The optical drive release latch automatically locks the optical drive in
place.
Component replacement procedures35
Memory module
DescriptionSpare part number
4096-MB (PC2-6400, 800-MHz, DDR2)506934-001
2048-MB (PC2-6400, 800-MHz, DDR2)506933-001
1024-MB (PC2-6400, 800-MHz, DDR2)506932-001
Before removing the memory module, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
Remove the memory module:
1.Loosen the two Phillips PM2.5×6.0 captive screws (1) that secure the memory module
compartment cover to the computer.
2.Lift the rear edge (2) of the cover, swing it up and forward, and remove the cover (3). The memory
module compartment cover is included in the Plastics Kit, spare part number 506953-001.
3.Spread the retaining tabs (1) on each side of the memory module slot to release the memory
module. (The edge of the module opposite the slot rises away from the computer.)
36Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
4.Remove the module (2) by pulling it away from the slot at an angle.
NOTE:Memory modules are designed with a notch (3) to prevent incorrect insertion into the
memory module slot.
Reverse this procedure to install a memory module.
Component replacement procedures37
Hard drive
NOTE:The hard drive spare part kit includes a hard drive bracket.
DescriptionSpare part number
500-GB, 5400-rpm506232-001
400-GB, 5400-rpm512225-001
320-GB, 5400-rpm506231-001
250-GB, 5400-rpm506230-001
160-GB, 5400-rpm506229-001
Hard Drive Kit (includes hard drive bracket and screws)506935-001
Before removing the hard drive, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
Remove the hard drive:
1.Loosen the Phillips PM2.5×6.0 captive screw (1) that secures the hard drive cover to the
computer.
2.Lift the right side of the hard drive cover (2), and remove the cover (3). The hard drive cover is
included in the Plastics Kit, spare part number 506953-001.
3.Loosen the two Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screws (1) that secure the hard drive to the computer.
4.Grasp the Mylar tab (2), and pull the hard drive to the right until it disconnects from the system
board.
38Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
5.Remove the hard drive (3) from the hard drive bay.
Reverse this procedure to reassemble and install the hard drive.
Component replacement procedures39
Keyboard and switch cover
NOTE:The keyboard and switch cover must be removed simultaneously.
DescriptionSpare part numberDescriptionSpare part number
Keyboard (The United States)507091-001Backlit keyboard (The United
States)
Keyboard (Canada)507091-121Switch cover506240-001
507092-001
Before removing the keyboard and switch cover, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
5.Remove the hard drive (see
Battery on page 32).
Hard drive on page 38).
Remove the keyboard and switch cover:
1.Remove the three Phillips PM2.5×7.0 screws (1) that secure the keyboard to the computer.
2.Remove the nine Phillips screws (2) that secure the switch cover to the computer.
3.Turn the computer right-side up, with the front toward you.
4.Open the computer as far as possible.
40Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
5.Lift the rear edge of the switch cover (1) up slightly and pull back at an angle (2) to access the
keyboard.
6.Lift the rear edge of the keyboard (1) and swing it up and forward until it rests upside down on the
palm rest (2).
Component replacement procedures41
7.Release the zero insertion force (ZIF) connector to which the keyboard cable (1) is attached and
disconnect the cable (2) from the system board.
8.Remove the keyboard.
9.Disconnect the power button board cable (1) from the system board.
10. Release the ZIF connector to which the LED board cable is connected, and disconnect the
cable (2) from the system board.
11. Remove the switch cover.
Reverse this procedure to install the keyboard and switch cover.
Before removing the fingerprint reader board, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
5.Remove the following components:
a.Hard drive (see
b.Optical drive (see
c.Keyboard and switch cover (see
d.Display assembly (see
e.Top cover (see
Hard drive on page 38)
Optical drive on page 35)
Keyboard and switch cover on page 40)
Display assembly on page 43)
Top cover on page 49)
Remove the fingerprint reader board:
1.Turn the top cover upside down, with the front toward you.
2.Remove the two Phillips PM2.0×2.0 screws (1) that secure the fingerprint reader board to the top
cover.
3.Remove the fingerprint reader board (2) from the top cover.
Reverse the above procedure to install the fingerprint reader board.
Component replacement procedures51
System board
NOTE:All system board spare part kits include replacement thermal material.
DescriptionSpare part number
System board (includes replacement thermal material and power connector cable)506147-001
Before removing the system board, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
5.Remove the following components:
a.Optical drive (see
b.Hard drive (see
c.Keyboard and switch cover (see
d.Display assembly (see
e.Top cover (see
Optical drive on page 35)
Hard drive on page 38)
Keyboard and switch cover on page 40)
Display assembly on page 43)
Top cover on page 49)
When replacing the system board, be sure that the following components are removed from the defective
system board and installed on the replacement system board:
WLAN module (see
●
Memory modules (see
●
RTC battery (see
●
Fan/heat sink (see
●
Processor (see
●
WLAN module on page 33)
Memory module on page 36)
RTC battery on page 57)
Fan/heat sink assembly on page 58)
Processor on page 60)
Remove the system board:
1.Disconnect the power connector (1) from the base enclosure.
2.Disconnect the audio board cable (2) from the system board.
52Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
3.Remove the three Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screws (3) that secure the system board to the base
enclosure.
4.Use the optical drive connector (1) to lift the left edge of the system board (2) until it rests at an
angle.
5.Remove the system board (3) from the base enclosure by sliding it up and to the left at an angle.
Reverse the preceding procedure to install the system board.
Component replacement procedures53
Speakers
DescriptionSpare part number
Speakers506955-001
Before removing the speakers, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
5.Remove the following components:
a.Optical drive (see
b.Hard drive (see
c.Keyboard and switch cover (see
d.Display assembly (see
e.Top cover (see
f.System board (see
Optical drive on page 35)
Hard drive on page 38)
Keyboard and switch cover on page 40)
Display assembly on page 43)
Top cover on page 49)
System board on page 52)
Remove the speakers:
1.Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board (1).
2.Remove the two Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screws (2) that secure the speakers to the base enclosure.
3.Remove the speakers from the base enclosure (3).
Reverse this procedure to install the speakers.
54Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
Bluetooth module
NOTE:The Bluetooth module spare part kit does not include a Bluetooth module cable. The Bluetooth
module cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number 468827-001.
DescriptionSpare part number
Bluetooth module (includes double-sided tape)398393-002
Before removing the Bluetooth module, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
5.Remove the following components:
a.Optical drive (see
b.Hard drive (see
c.Keyboard and switch cover (see
d.Display assembly (see
e.Top cover (see
f.System board (see
Optical drive on page 35)
Hard drive on page 38)
Keyboard and switch cover on page 40)
Display assembly on page 43)
Top cover on page 49)
System board on page 52)
Remove the Bluetooth module:
1.Disconnect the Bluetooth cable from the system board (1).
2.Remove the Phillips PM2.0×3.0 screw (2) that secures the Bluetooth module to the base enclosure.
Component replacement procedures55
3.Remove the Bluetooth module from the base enclosure (3).
Reverse this procedure to install the Bluetooth module.
56Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
RTC battery
NOTE:Removing the RTC battery and leaving it uninstalled for 5 or more minutes causes all
Before removing the fan/heat sink assembly, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
5.Remove the following components:
a.Optical drive (see
b.Hard drive (see
c.Keyboard and switch cover (see
d.Display assembly (see
e.Top cover (see
f.System board (see
Optical drive on page 35)
Hard drive on page 38)
Keyboard and switch cover on page 40)
Display assembly on page 43)
Top cover on page 49)
System board on page 52)
Remove the fan/heat sink assembly:
1.Turn the system board upside down, with the battery connector toward you.
2.Disconnect the fan cable (1) from the system board.
3.Loosen the three Phillips PM2.0×8.0 captive screws (2) that secure the fan/heat sink assembly to
the system board.
NOTE:Due to the adhesive quality of the thermal material located between the heat sink and
system board components, it may be necessary to move the heat sink from side to side to detach
the assembly.
58Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
4.Remove the fan/heat sink assembly (3).
NOTE:The thermal material must be thoroughly cleaned from the surfaces of the fan/heat sink
assembly (1), (3), and (5); the processer (2); capacitor (6); and the graphics chip (4) each time the heat
sink is removed. Thermal pads and thermal paste must be installed on all surfaces before the heat sink
is reinstalled. Thermal pads and thermal paste are included with all heat sink, system board, and
processor spare part kits.
Reverse this procedure to install the fan/heat sink assembly.
Component replacement procedures59
Processor
NOTE:All processor spare part kits include replacement thermal material.
Before removing the processor, follow these steps:
1.Shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn the
2.Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.
computer on, and then shut it down through the operating system.
3.Disconnect the power from the computer by first unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet and
then unplugging the AC adapter from the computer.
4.Remove the battery (see
Battery on page 32).
5.Remove the following components:
a.Optical drive (see
b.Hard drive (see
c.Keyboard and switch cover (see
d.Display assembly (see
e.Top cover (see
f.System board (see
g.Fan/heat sink assembly (see
Optical drive on page 35)
Hard drive on page 38)
Keyboard and switch cover on page 40)
Display assembly on page 43)
Top cover on page 49)
System board on page 52)
Fan/heat sink assembly on page 58)
Remove the processor:
1.Turn the processor locking screw (1) one-half turn counterclockwise until you hear a click.
60Chapter 4 Removal and replacement procedures
2.Lift the processor (2) straight up and remove it.
NOTE:When you install the processor, the gold triangle (3) on the processor must be aligned
with the triangle icon (4) embossed on the processor slot.
Reverse this procedure to install the processor.
Component replacement procedures61
5Setup Utility
Starting the Setup Utility
The Setup Utility is a ROM-based information and customization utility that can be used even when your
Windows® operating system is not working.
NOTE:The fingerprint reader (select models only) cannot be used to access the Setup Utility.
The utility reports information about the computer and provides settings for startup, security, and other
preferences.
To start the Setup Utility:
Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
– or –
1.Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc.
2.When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
Changing the language of the Setup Utility
The following procedure explains how to change the language of the Setup Utility. If the Setup Utility is
not already running, begin at step 1. If the Setup Utility is already running, begin at step 2.
1.Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
– or –
Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the
Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2.Use the arrow keys to select System Configuration > Language, and then press enter.
3.Use the arrow keys to select a language, and then press enter.
4.When a confirmation prompt with your language selected is displayed, press enter.
5.To save your change and exit the Setup Utility, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving
Changes, and then press enter.
62Chapter 5 Setup Utility
Your change goes into effect immediately.
Navigating and selecting in the Setup Utility
Because the Setup Utility is not Windows based, it does not support the TouchPad. Navigation and
selection are by keystroke.
To choose a menu or a menu item, use the arrow keys.
●
To choose an item in a list or to toggle a field, for example an Enable/Disable field, use either the
●
arrow keys or f5 or f6.
To select an item, press enter.
●
To close a text box or return to the menu display, press esc.
●
To display additional navigation and selection information while the Setup Utility is open, press
●
f1.
Displaying system information
The following procedure explains how to display system information in the Setup Utility. If the Setup
Utility is not open, begin at step 1. If the Setup Utility is open, begin at step 2.
1.Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
– or –
Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the
Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2.Select the Main menu. System information such as the system time and date, and identification
information about the computer is displayed.
3.To exit the Setup Utility without changing any settings, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit
Discarding Changes, and then press enter.
Restoring default settings in the Setup Utility
The following procedure explains how to restore the Setup Utility default settings. If the Setup Utility is
not already running, begin at step 1. If the Setup Utility is already running, begin at step 2.
1.Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
– or –
Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for
Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the
Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2.Use the arrow keys to select Exit >Load Setup Defaults, and then press enter.
Navigating and selecting in the Setup Utility63
3.When the Setup Confirmation is displayed, press enter.
4.To save your change and exit the Setup Utility, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving
Changes, and then press enter.
The Setup Utility default settings go into effect when the computer restarts.
NOTE:Your password, security, and language settings are not changed when you restore the factory
default settings.
Exiting the Setup Utility
You can exit the Setup Utility with or without saving changes.
To exit the Setup Utility and save your changes from the current session:
●
If the Setup Utility menus are not visible, press esc to return to the menu display. Then use the
arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter.
To exit the Setup Utility without saving your changes from the current session:
●
If the Setup Utility menus are not visible, press esc to return to the menu display. Then use the
arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.
After either choice, the computer restarts in Windows.
Setup Utility menus
The menu tables in this section provide an overview of Setup Utility options.
NOTE:Some of the Setup Utility menu items listed in this chapter may not be supported by your
computer.
Main menu
SelectTo do this
System information
Security menu
SelectTo do this
Administrator passwordEnter, change, or delete an administrator password.
Power-On PasswordEnter, change, or delete a power-on password.
View and change the system time and date.
●
View identification information about the computer.
●
View specification information about the processor, memory size,
●
system BIOS, and keyboard controller version (select models only).
64Chapter 5 Setup Utility
System Configuration menu
SelectTo do this
Language SupportChange the Setup Utility language.
Button Sound (select models only)Enable/disable the capacitive button tapping sound.
Virtualization TechnologyEnable/disable the processor Virtualization Technology.
Processor C6 State (select models only)Enable/disable the processor C6 sleep state.
LAN Power Saving (select models only)Enable/disable LAN Power Saving. When enabled, saves power when
the computer is in DC mode.
Card Reader/1394 Power Saving (select models
only)
Fan Always OnEnabled/disable Fan Always On. When enabled, the computer fan will
Boot OptionsSet the following boot options:
Enable/disable Card Reader/1394 Power Saving. When enabled, saves
power when the computer is in DC mode.
always be on.
f9 and f10 Delay (sec.)―Set the delay for the f9 and f10 functions
●
of the Setup Utility in intervals of 5 seconds each (0, 5, 10, 15, 20).
CD-ROM boot―Enable/disable boot from CD-ROM.
●
Floppy boot―Enable/disable boot from diskette.
●
Internal Network Adapter boot―Enable/disable boot from Internal
●
Network Adapter.
Boot Order―Set the boot order for:
●
USB Floppy
◦
Internal CD/DVD ROM Drive
◦
Hard drive
◦
USB Diskette on Key
◦
USB Hard drive
◦
Network adapter
◦
Diagnostics menu
SelectTo do this
Hard Disk Self TestRun a comprehensive self-test on the hard drive.
Secondary Hard Disk Self Test (select models
only)
Memory TestRun a diagnostic test on the system memory.
NOTE: On models with two hard drives, this menu option is called the
Primary Hard Disk Self Test.
Run a comprehensive self-test on a secondary hard drive.
Setup Utility menus65
6Specifications
Computer specifications
MetricU.S.
Dimensions
Length
Width31.20 cm12.28 in
Height (front to rear)2.59 to 3.24 cm1.02 to 1.28 in
Weight (with optical drive, hard drive, and battery)1.81 kg4.00 lbs
Input power
Operating voltage
Operating current3.5 A or 4.74 A
Temperature
Operating
Nonoperating-20°C to 60°C-4°F to 140°F
Relative humidity
Operating
Nonoperating5% to 95%
Maximum altitude (unpressurized)
Operating
Nonoperating-15 m to 12,192 m-50 ft to 40,000 ft
23.00 cm9.05 in
18.5 V dc —19.0 V dc
5°C to 35°C41°F to 95°F
10% to 90%
-15 m to 3,048 m-50 ft to 10,000 ft
NOTE: Applicable product safety standards specify thermal limits for plastic surfaces. The computer operates well within this
IRQ5*Conexant AC—Link Audio Intel 82801DB/DBM SMBus Controller—24C3 Data Fax
Modem with SmartCP
IRQ6Diskette drive
IRQ7*Parallel port
IRQ8System CMOS/real-time clock
IRQ9*Microsoft ACPI-compliant system
IRQ10*Intel USB UHCI controller—24C2
Intel 82852/82855 GM/GME Graphic Controller
Realtek RTL8139 Family PCI Fast Ethernet Controller
IRQ11Intel USB EHCI controller—24CD
Intel USB UHCI controller—24C4
Intel USB UHCI controller—24C7
Intel Pro/Wireless 2200BG
TI OHCI 1394 host controller
TI PCI1410 CardBus controller
IRQ12Synaptics PS/2 TouchPad
IRQ13Numeric data processor
IRQ14Primary IDE channel
IRQ15Secondary IDE channel
*Default configuration; audio possible configurations are IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, or none.
NOTE: PC Cards may assert IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ7, IRQ9, IRQ10, IRQ11, or IRQ15. Either the infrared or the serial port
may assert IRQ3 or IRQ4.
System interrupt specifications71
System I/O address specifications
I/O address (hex)System function (shipping configuration)
000 - 00FDMA controller no. 1
010 - 01FUnused
020 - 021Interrupt controller no. 1
022 - 024Opti chipset configuration registers
025 - 03FUnused
02E - 02F87334 “Super I/O” configuration for CPU
040 - 05FCounter/timer registers
044 - 05FUnused
060Keyboard controller
061Port B
062 - 063Unused
064Keyboard controller
065 - 06FUnused
070 - 071NMI enable/RTC
072 - 07FUnused
080 - 08FDMA page registers
090 - 091Unused
092Port A
093 - 09FUnused
0A0 - 0A1Interrupt controller no. 2
I/O Address (hex)System function (shipping configuration)
0A2 - 0BFUnused
0C0 - 0DFDMA controller no. 2
0E0 - 0EFUnused
0F0 - 0F1Coprocessor busy clear/reset
0F2 - 0FFUnused
100 - 16FUnused
170 - 177Secondary fixed disk controller
178 - 1EFUnused
1F0 - 1F7Primary fixed disk controller
1F8 - 200Unused
201JoyStick (decoded in ESS1688)
202 - 21FUnused
72Chapter 6 Specifications
I/O address (hex)System function (shipping configuration)
220 - 22FEntertainment audio
230 - 26DUnused
26E - 26Unused
278 - 27FUnused
280 - 2ABUnused
2A0 - 2A7Unused
2A8 - 2E7Unused
2E8 - 2EFReserved serial port
2F0 - 2F7Unused
2F8 - 2FFInfrared port
300 - 31FUnused
320 - 36FUnused
370 - 377Secondary diskette drive controller
378 - 37FParallel port (LPT1/default)
380 - 387Unused
388 - 38BFM synthesizer—OPL3
38C - 3AFUnused
3B0 - 3BBVGA
3BC - 3BFReserved (parallel port/no EPP support)
3C0 - 3DFVGA
3E0 - 3E1PC Card controller in CPU
3E2 - 3E3Unused
3E8 - 3EFInternal modem
3F0 - 3F7“A” diskette controller
3F8 - 3FFSerial port (COM1/default)
CF8 - CFBPCI configuration index register (PCIDIVO-1)
CFC - CFFPCI configuration data register (PCIDIVO-1)
System I/O address specifications73
7Screw listing
This section provides specification and reference information for the screws and screw locks used in
the computer. All screws and screw locks listed in this section are available in either the Screw Kit, spare
part number 506961-001, or the Display Screw Kit, spare part number 506228-001.
Phillips PM2.0×2.0 broadhead screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Black22.0 mm2.0 mm5.0 mm
Where used: Two screws that secure the fingerprint reader board to the top cover
74Chapter 7 Screw listing
Phillips PM2.0×3.0 captive screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Silver53.0 mm2.0 mm4.5 mm
Where used: Four screws that secure the display panel to the display enclosure
Where used: One screw that secures the Bluetooth module to the computer
Phillips PM2.0×3.0 captive screw75
Phillips PM2.0×4.0 screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Silver24.0 mm2.0 mm4.5 mm
Where used: Two screws that secure the WLAN module to the computer
76Chapter 7 Screw listing
Phillips PM2.0×8.0 captive screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Black38.0 mm2.0 mm5.0 mm
Where used: Three captive screws (secured by C-clips) that secure the heat sink retention clip to the
heat sink
Phillips PM2.0×8.0 captive screw77
Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Silver84.0 mm2.5 mm4.5 mm
Where used: Two screws that secure the hard drive to the computer
Where used: One screw that secures the power button board to the switch cover
78Chapter 7 Screw listing
Where used: Two screws that secure the speakers to the computer
Where used: Three screws that secure the system board to the computer
Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screw79
Phillips PM2.5×5.0 screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Black75.0 mm2.5 mm5.0 mm
Where used: Three screws that secure the switch cover to the computer
Where used: Two screws that secure the display bezel to the display
80Chapter 7 Screw listing
Where used: Two screws that secure the display hinges to the display
Phillips PM2.5×5.0 screw81
Phillips PM2.5×6.0 captive screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Black56.0 mm2.5 mm5.0 mm
Where used:
(1) Two captive screws (secured by a C-clip) that secure the WLAN compartment cover to the computer
(2) Two captive screws (secured by C-clips) that secure the memory module compartment cover to the
computer
(3) One captive screw (secured by C-clips) that secures the hard drive cover to the computer
82Chapter 7 Screw listing
Phillips PM2.5×7.0 screw
ColorQuantityLengthThreadHead diameter
Black167.0 mm2.5 mm5.0 mm
Where used: Six screws that secure the switch cover to the computer
Where used: Three screws that secure the keyboard to the computer
Phillips PM2.5×7.0 screw83
Where used: Two screws that secure the display assembly to the computer
Where used: Five screws that secure the top cover to the base enclosure
84Chapter 7 Screw listing
8Backup and recovery
Recovering system information
Recovery after a system failure is as complete as your most current backup. HP recommends that you
create recovery discs immediately after software setup. As you add new software and data files, you
should continue to back up your system on a regular basis to maintain a reasonably current backup.
Tools provided by the operating system and HP Recovery Manager software are designed to help you
with the following tasks for safeguarding your information and restoring it in case of a system failure:
Creating a set of recovery discs (Recovery Manager software feature). Recovery discs are used
●
to start up (boot) your computer and restore the operating system and software programs to factory
settings in case of system failure or instability.
Backing up your information regularly to protect your important system files.
●
Creating system restore points (operating system feature). System restore points allow you to
●
reverse undesirable changes to your computer by restoring the computer to an earlier state.
Recovering a program or driver (Recovery Manager software feature). This feature helps you
●
reinstall a program or driver without performing a full system recovery.
Performing a full system recovery (Recovery Manager software feature). With Recovery Manager,
●
you can recover your full factory image if you experience system failure or instability. Recovery
Manager works from a dedicated recovery partition (select models only) on the hard drive or from
recovery discs you create.
NOTE:If your computer includes a solid-state drive (SSD), you may not have a recovery partition.
Recovery discs have been included for computers that do not have a partition. Use these discs to
recover your operating system and software. To check for the presence of a recovery partition,
select Start> Computer. If the partition is present, an HP Recovery drive is listed in the Hard Disk
Drives section of the window.
Creating recovery discs
NOTE:HP recommends that you create recovery discs to be sure that you can restore your system
to its original factory state if you experience serious system failure or instability. Create these discs after
setting up the computer for the first time.
NOTE:Handle these discs carefully and keep them in a safe place. The software allows the creation
of only one set of recovery discs.
Recovering system information85
Note the following guidelines before creating recovery discs:
You will need high-quality DVD-R, double-layer DVD-R, DVD+R, double-layer DVD+R, BD-R
●
(writable Blu-ray), or CD-R discs. All these discs are purchased separately. DVDs and BDs have
a much higher capacity than CDs. If you use CDs, up to 20 discs may be required, whereas only
a few DVDs or BDs are required.
NOTE:Read-write discs, such as CD-RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, and BD-RE
(rewritable Blu-ray) discs, are not compatible with the Recovery Manager software.
The computer must be connected to AC power during this process.
●
Only one set of recovery discs can be created per computer.
●
Number each disc before inserting it into the computer optical drive.
●
If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating the recovery discs. The
●
next time you open Recovery Manager, you will be prompted to continue the disc creation process.
NOTE:If you are operating the computer on battery power, you will be prompted to connect to
AC power before you can go to the next step.
3.Click Recovery disc creation, and then click Next.
4.Follow the on-screen instructions.
Backing up your information
When to back up
On a regularly scheduled basis
●
NOTE:Set reminders to back up your information periodically.
Before the computer is repaired or restored
●
Before you add or modify hardware or software
●
Backup suggestions
Create a set of recovery discs using Recovery Manager.
●
Create system restore points using the Windows® System Restore feature, and periodically copy
●
them to disc.
Store personal files in the Documents folder and back up these folders periodically.
●
Back up templates stored in their associated programs.
●
Save customized settings in a window, toolbar, or menu bar by taking a screen shot of your settings.
●
The screen shot can be a time saver if you have to reset your preferences.
86Chapter 8 Backup and recovery
To copy the screen and paste it into a word-processing document, follow these steps:
a.Display the screen.
b.Copy the screen:
To copy only the active window, press alt+fn+prt sc.
To copy the entire screen, press fn+prt sc.
c.Open a word-processing document, and then select Edit > Paste.
Using system restore points
When you back up your system, you are creating a system restore point. A system restore point allows
you to save and name a snapshot of your hard drive at a specific point in time. You can then recover
back to that point if you want to reverse subsequent changes made to your system.
NOTE:Recovering to an earlier restore point does not affect data files saved or e-mails created since
the last restore point.
You also can create additional restore points to provide increased protection for your system files and
settings.
When to create restore points
Before you add or extensively modify software or hardware
●
Periodically, whenever the system is performing optimally
●
NOTE:If you revert to a restore point and then change your mind, you can reverse the restoration.
Create a system restore point
1.Select Start > Control Panel > System and Maintenance > System.
2.In the left pane, click System protection.
3.Click the System Protection tab.
4.Under Automatic restore points, select the disk for which you want to create a restore point.
5.Click Create.
The System Protection window opens.
6.Follow the on-screen instructions.
Restore to a previous date and time
To revert to a restore point (created at a previous date and time), when the computer was functioning
optimally, follow these steps:
1.Select Start > Control Panel > System and Maintenance > System.
2.In the left pane, click System protection.
3.Click the System Protection tab.
Recovering system information87
4.Click the System Restore button, and then click Next.
The System Restore window opens.
5.Follow the on-screen instructions.
Performing a recovery
NOTE:You can recover only files that you have previously backed up. HP recommends that you use
HP Recovery Manager to create an entire drive backup as soon as you set up your computer.
Recovery Manager software allows you to repair or restore the system if you experience system failure
or instability. Recovery Manager works from recovery discs that you create or from a dedicated recovery
partition (select models only) on the hard drive. However, if your computer includes a solid-state drive
(SSD), you may not have a recovery partition. If that is the case, recovery discs have been included
with your computer. Use these discs to recover your operating system and software.
NOTE:Windows has its own built-in repair features, such as System Restore and driver roll-back
capabilities. If you have not already tried these features, try them before using Recovery Manager.
NOTE:Recovery Manager recovers only software that was preinstalled at the factory. Software not
provided with this computer must be downloaded from the manufacturer's Web site or reinstalled from
the disc provided by the manufacturer.
Recovering from the recovery discs
To restore the system from the recovery discs:
1.Back up all personal files.
2.Insert the first recovery disc into the optical drive and restart the computer.
3.Follow the on-screen instructions.
Recovering from the dedicated recovery partition (select models only)
NOTE:If your computer includes an SSD, you may not have a recovery partition. You will not be able
to recover using this procedure. Recovery discs have been included for computers that do not have a
partition. Use these discs to recover your operating system and software.
On some models, you can perform a recovery from the partition on the hard drive from either the Start
button or f11. This restores the computer to its factory condition.
To restore the system from the partition, follow these steps:
1.Access Recovery Manager in either of the following ways: