HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersGeneral Refilling Policy
General Refilling Policy
To get the best performance from your printer, Hewlett-Packard
recommends using only genuine HP supplies in inkjet printers, including only
HP print and photo cartridges. Refilling HP print cartridges pushes electronic
and mechanical components past their normal life cycle, creating many
potential problems. Additionally...
Non-HP ink can cause:
print cartridge nozzles can become clogged resulting in streaked
copy or fuzzy characters.
print cartridge electrical components can become corroded resulting
in poor print quality and/or complete print cartridge failure.
Ink leaking from a refilled print cartridge may cause:
service station failure. The service station caps and cleans the print
cartridges between printouts. If the service station malfunctions,
irreversible damage to the print cartridges may result.
Caution
severe printer damage. If ink from a leaking print cartridge falls on
electrical components within the printer, severe damage to the
printer may result.
The ink in the print cartridges has been carefully formulated
by Hewlett-Packard to ensure superior print quality and
compatibility with the printer. Damage to the printer resulting
from modifying or refilling of HP print cartridges is not the
responsibility of Hewlett-Packard and is specifically excluded
from coverage of HP printer warranties.
Hewlett-Packard does not support the refilling of print
cartridges. Hewlett-Packard cannot guarantee the print quality
from refilled print cartridges.
Attempting to refill the highcapacity print cartridge may result in a sudden loss of ink from
the print cartridge
capacity black ink or color ink print cartridges is not covered
by the Hewlett-Packard warranty or customer service
agreements.
. Printer damage caused by refilling high-
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPart Numbers
Part Numbers
NoteVerify in the User’s Guide the print cartridge appropriate to
your printer.
Part NumberDescription
51641AColor Inkjet Print Cartridge
(Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow dyes)
51645AHigh Capacity Black Inkjet Print Cartridge
C1823APhoto-quality Color InkJet Print Cartridge (Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow dyes)
CautionThe C1823A and 51641A color cartridges are alike
physically. However, the C1823A is not backward compatible
with previous printers which use the 51641A such as the HP
DeskJet 850, 855, 820 and 870. An electrical lock-out has
been provided on the C1823A to prevent its being used in
place of the 51641A in these printers. Additionally, printers
designed to use the C1823A will not work with the 51641A.
If a user installs a C1823A in an older DeskJet 800 model,
the printer lights flash and the printer will not work.
Additionally, an on-screen message will inform the user that
something is wrong with the print cartridge.
Similarly, if the 51641A is installed in a printer designed for
the C1823A, again, the printer’s lights will flash and printer
will not work. Additionally, an on-screen message will inform
the user that something is wrong with the cartridge and ask
the user to install the HP C1823A color cartridge.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Cartr idge Specifications
Print Cartridge Specifications
SpecificationHewlett-Packard Print Cartridges
TypePlain paper drop-on-demand
Thermal InkJet printing
Ink Base
51645A (Black)
51641A (Color)
C1823A (Color)
Print Cartridge Life
51645A (Black)
51641A (Color)
C1823A (Color)
Typical Usable Ink
51645A (Black)
51641A (Color)
C1823A (Color)
Number of Nozzles
51645A (Black)
51641A (Color)
C1823A (Color)
Pen Speed
51645A (Black)
51641A (Color)
C1823A (Color)
Shelf Life18 Months
1. The 51645A print cartridge life is based on an 8 in. x 10 in. printable area with a 5% printing
density.
2. The 51641A print cartridge life is based on an 8 in. x 10 in. printable area with a 15% printing
density. The printing consists of 10% composite black and 15% of the following colors: cyan,
magenta, yellow, green, red and blue.
3. The C1823A print cartridge life is based on an 8 in. x 10 in. printable area with a 15% printing
density. The printing consists of 10% composite black and 15% of the following colors: cyan,
magenta, yellow, green, red and blue.
1
2
Pigment-Based Ink
Dye-Based Ink
Dye-Based Ink
840 Pages at 5% Density
420 Pages at 15% Density
368 Pages at 15% Density
41 ml
14 ml per Chamber
14 ml per Chamber
300 Nozzles
192 Nozzles (64 per Color)
192 Nozzles (64 per Color)
12 kHz
6 kHz
12 kHz
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersThermal Inkjet Technology
Thermal Inkjet Technology
The HP DeskJet printer family uses Thermal InkJet II (TIJ II) technology.
This technology centers on a disposable print cartridge. The basic principle
of TIJ II is to apply heat to a tiny measure of ink until it expands and is
propelled through a nozzle.
The first step in the process is to fill a small reservoir, known as the firing
chamber with ink.
.
heater
nozzle plate
The next step is to heat the ink with a thin-film resistor layered above the
firing chamber. As the ink heats up, it expands to form a bubble.
.
drop formation
The bubble continues to expand and finally bursts.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersThermal Inkjet Technology
At the instant when the bubble bursts, the ink is forced through the nozzle
located below the firing chamber and out onto the paper.
Bubble collapse
begins refill
.
Orifice meniscus settles to
complete refill
.
As the bubble collapses, the ink in the orifices retracts, breaking off the
ejected drop and drawing the meniscus into the orifice. The surface tension
in this deformed meniscus produces the suction to draw in fresh ink to refill
the chamber.
This process is repeated up to 12,000 times a second and creates residual
heat in the resistor. A layer of silicon is placed above the resistor to cool it
by transferring the residual heat away.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Cartr idge Safety
Print Cartridge Safety
For HP 51641A and C1823A Color Print Cartridges
Potential Health Effects
Primary Routes of Exposure: Skin, eye, oral and inhalation
Acute Health Hazards:
Skin: Ink may cause slight skin irritation characterized by redness
and swelling after prolonged contact. Indications may be masked by
color of ink.
Eye: Ink may be mildly irritating.
Oral: Accidental ingestion of nitrates may result in respiratory
depression. Primary indicators of prolonged exposure include
shortness of breath, headaches, dizziness and cyanosis (bluish skin
and lips).
Inhalation: Prolonged intentional inhalation may result in primary
irritation to the respiratory tract.
Chronic Toxicity: None noted.
Carcinogenicity: No component is a listed carcinogen in the National
Toxicology Program (NTP) Annual Report or found to be
carcinogenic by International Agency for Research on Cancer
(IARC) or OSHA.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Cartr idge Safety
First Aid Measures
If ink is accidentally ingested, contact the HP Health Line 1 (800) 457-4209
in North America. From all other international locations the HP Health Line
can be reached by calling 1 (503) 494-7199. For health related issues, this
line is staffed 24 hours per day.
First Aid for skin: Wash affected areas thoroughly with soap and
water.
First Aid for eye: Contact with eyes causes mild irritation.
Immediately flush with large amounts of clean, lukewarm water (low
pressure) for at least 15 minutes.
First Aid for ingestion: Seek appropriate medical attention for
accidental ingestion of nitrates.
Note
NOTE TO MEDICAL PROFESSIONALS:
for nitrite related toxicity (methemoglobinemia). The technical
literature indicates administration of 1 to 2 mg/kg of 1% methylene
blue slowly by IV if the patient is cyanotic and symptomatic or the
methemoglobin level is greater than 30% in an asymptomatic
patient. Additional doses may be required.
First Aid for inhalation: Remove to fresh air.
For more information, please refer to the MSDS (see below).
Treat symptomatically
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Cartr idge Safety
For HP 51645A Black Print Cartridge
Potential Health Effects
Primary Routes of Exposure: Skin, eye, oral and inhalation
Acute Health Hazards:
Skin: Ink may cause slight skin irritation characterized by redness
and swelling after prolonged contact. Indications may be masked by
color of ink.
Eye: Ink may be mildly irritating.
Oral: Ink may cause stomach upset.
Inhalation: Prolonged intentional inhalation may result in primary
irritation to the respiratory tract.
Chronic Toxicity: None noted.
Carcinogenicity: None of the ingredients in this ink formulation are
listed as carcinogens by either the National Toxicology Program
(NTP) or OSHA. Carbon Black has been listed by the International
Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as Group 2B (possible
human carcinogen).
First Aid Measures
If ink is accidentally ingested, contact the HP Health Line 1 (800) 457-4209
in North America. From all other international locations the HP Health Line
can be reached by calling 1 (503) 494-7199. For health related issues, this
line is staffed 24 hours per day.
First Aid for skin: Wash affected areas thoroughly with soap and
water.
First Aid for eye: Contact with eyes causes mild irritation.
Immediately flush with large amounts of clean, lukewarm water (low
pressure) for at least 15 minutes.
First Aid for ingestion: Ingestion of ink may caused stomach upset.
Call HEWLETT-PACKARD HEALTH LINE.
Seek medical attention if skin or eye irritation or stomach upset
persists.
First Aid for inhalation: Remove to fresh air.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Cartr idge Safety
Note
For more information, please refer to the MSDS (see below).
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is available for the print cartridges.
The MSDS includes product identification, characteristics of the ink, and
precautions for handling and use. You can request a MSDS at the following
address:
Hewlett-Packard Customer Information Center
Department MSDS
19310 Pruneridge Avenue
Cupertino, CA 95014
Mailstop 49AS
Telephone 1 (800) 752-0900
Ask for Department MSDS (6:00 AM to 5:00 PM Pacific Time)
The Material Safety Data Sheet is also available from the following sources:
HP forums of electronic bulletin board services
HP FIRST
Customer Support Centers
Refer to “Service and Support/Resources” for access to the above
resources.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersMaintaining Print Cartridges
Maintaining Print Cartridges
The printer automatically performs operations of spitting, wiping, and
capping of the print cartridge nozzles to maintain optimum print quality.
These operations occur transparently to the user.
Proper use and handling will provide optimum print quality and print cartridge
life.
Print Cartridge Tips
Print Cartridge Dos and Don’ts
Do:Don’t:
Keep print cartridges sealed in their packaging
until ready for use. (The print cartridges have a
longer life sealed in the packaging than in the
printer or the print cartridge storage container.)
Keep opened print cartridges in the printer.Do not unplug the printer without turning the
If the printout is missing dots or white lines
appear to run through the printout, refer to
“Troubleshooting Information/Print Quality
Problems/Missing Dots”.
Store print cartridges at room temperature.Do not install a print cartridge that has crusting
Press the Power button to turn off the printer
rather than unplugging the printer.
Do not use print cartridges after the expiration
date. See “Print Cartridge Information/
Maintenance and Troubleshooting”.
power off from the power button. Pressing the
power button caps the print cartridge in the
service station, keeping the ink from drying in
the print cartridge nozzles.
Do not allow the print cartridge contacts and
nozzles to touch any surface or object,
including your fingers. Skin oil and dust can
cause print quality problems.
of dried ink around the print cartridge nozzles.
Discard it and install a new print cartridge.
NoteOpening the access door automatically moves the print
cartridge to the center of the mechanism for easy access.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersI dentifying the Expiration Date
Identifying the Expiration Date
Print quality problems may be caused by print cartridges that have passed
their expiration date. The print cartridge expiration date is 18 months after
the date of manufacture.
Methods for Identifying Print Cartridge
Expiration Dates
Method 1 - Read the Date on the Box
If the print cartridge is in a box, read the “Use Before” date printed on the
box.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersI dentifying the Expiration Date
Method 2 - Read the Code on the Print Cartridge
1. Determine the manufacturing date from the code printed on the print
cartridge.
51641A (Color)
51645A (Black)
2. Replace the print cartridge if it is more than 18 months after the
manufacturing date code.
Note
Ink can evaporate through the nozzles, reducing the print
cartridge life. Therefore, keep print cartridges in their sealed
container or capped by the service station at the right end of
the mechanism.
Use a FIFO (First In, First Out) inventory control process to
avoid having print cartridges longer than the print cartridge
shelf-life specification.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersShort Print Cart ridge Life
Short Print Cartridge Life
There are several causes for a short print cartridge life. The information
below identifies the average print cartridge life and possible causes for a
reduction to this cartridge life.
1. The 51645A print cartridge life is based on an 8 in. x 10 in. printable area with a 5% printing
density.
2. The 51641A print cartridge life is based on an 8 in. x 10 in. printable area with a 15% printing
density. The printing consists of 10% composite black and 15% of the following colors: cyan,
magenta, yellow, green, red and blue.
5% Density15% Density
(Shelf Life)
Possible Causes for Short Print Cartridge Life
CauseReason
Higher coverage rate than
listed in the specifications
Pages contain graphicsGenerally, graphics use ink at a much higher rate than text. If
Selected print modeHigher quality print modes use more ink than a draft print mode. To
Print cartridge past its
expiration date
Continued on next page
The rate of coverage on the page significantly impacts the number
of pages per print cartridge. Heavy concentrations of ink and higher
print quality settings significantly reduce the number of pages per
print cartridge.
possible, print drafts of documents without the graphics.
maximize print cartridge life, print drafts of documents in EconoFast
mode, then print the final copies in Best mode.
Replace the print cartridge. Use a FIFO (First In-First Out) inventory
process to minimize having a stock of expired print cartridges.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersShort Print Cart ridge Life
Possible Causes for Short Print Cartridge Life (Cont.)
CauseReason
Printer unplugged with the
print cartridge out of its home
position
Print cartridge may need to
be restored
Excessive use of the print
cartridge cleaning routine
Print cartridge stored outside
of the printer
Refilled print cartridgeHewlett-Packard does not recommend or guarantee the print
Print cartridge prematurely
removed from its sealed
container
Incorrect estimate of pages
printed with the print
cartridge
Faulty print cartridgeReplace the print cartridge. If there becomes a pattern of faulty
Printer hardware problemThe service station may be faulty, or the printer may be
Short color print cartridge lifeMost of the causes for short black print cartridge life also apply
A service station is located at the right end of the mechanism.
This service station caps the print cartridge nozzles to minimize
ink drying in the nozzles. Turning off the printer caps the print
cartridge and returns it to the service station. Always allow the
print cartridge to return to the home position by pressing the
Power button rather than unplugging the printer.
Run the print cartridge cleaning routine. If print quality is not
restored after a page of printing, replace the print cartridge.
The process of restoring print cartridges by running the cleaning
routine uses ink. Avoid excessive use of the cleaning routine.
Open print cartridges must be stored in the printer.
quality or life from the refilling of print cartridges. Replace the
print cartridge with a new print cartridge.
The print cartridge has a longer life sealed in its packaging than
in the printer or the print cartridge storage container. Keep print
cartridges sealed in their packaging until needed. Then, install
the print cartridge promptly into the printer.
It is very easy to underestimate the number of pages printed.
When counting pages per cartridge, be sure to count drafts that
are thrown away.
print cartridges, the printer may be causing the print cartridges to
fail. In this case, return the printer for repair and indicate the
history of the faulty print cartridges.
damaging the print cartridges. If the problem recurs with the
printer, return the printer for repair and indicate the history of the
faulty print cartridges.
to the color print cartridge. Review the other possible causes in
this table.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Car tridge Cleaning Routine
Print Cartridge Cleaning Routine
If rows of dots are missing on printouts, try using the print cartridge cleaning
routine found in the printer driver Services menu. Refer to the User’s Guide
for more information.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersClearing Clogged Nozzles
Clearing Clogged Nozzles
If rows of dots are missing, if the print cartridge contains ink, and if the print
cartridge cleaning procedure did not solve the problem, the print cartridge
may have clogged nozzles. Replace the print cartridge.
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrintout Missing Dots
Printout Missing Dots
Horizontal rows of dots missing on printouts may be the result of a
connection problem between the printer carriage contacts and the print
cartridge contacts. For information about solving missing dot problems, refer
to "Troubleshooting Information/Print Quality Problems/Missing Dots".
HP DeskJet 700/800 Series PrintersPrint Quality Problems
Print Quality Problems
Refer to "Troubleshooting Information/Print Quality Problems/Misc. Print
Quality Problems".
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