HP 83630B, 83620B, 83640B, 83650B, 83622B User Manual

...
HP 8360 B-Series Swept Signal Generator (Including Options 001, 002, 004, 006, and 008)
User’s Guide
SERIAL NUMBERS
This manual applies directly to any swept signal generator with the model and serial number prefix combination shown below. You may have to modify this manual so that it applies directly to your
HP
83620B/22B/23B/24B/3OB/4OB/50B
3844A and Below
HP Part No. 08360-90127 Printed in USA
February 1999 Supersedes: September 1997
Notice
Restricted Rights
Legend
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard
shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights of Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS
252.227-7013 for DOD agencies, and subparagraphs (c) (1) and (c) (2) of the
C
ommercial
Computer Software Restricted Rights
clause at FAR 52.227-19 for other agencies.
@
Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1996, 1997, 1999 All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws. 1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa, CA 95403-1799, USA
Certification
Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of shipment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute’s calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
Warranty
This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective.
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Hewlett-Packard. Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Hewlett-Packard and Hewlett-Packard shall pay
shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to Hewlett-Packard from another country.
Hewlett-Packard warrants ‘that its software and firmware designated by Hewlett-Packard for use with an instrument will execute its programming instructions when properly installed on that instrument. Hewlett-Packard does not warrant that the operation of the instrument, or software, or firmware will be uninterrupted or error-free.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES
THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
. . .
III
Assistance
Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance
agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products. For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service
Ofice.
Safety Notes
The following safety notes are used throughout this manual.
Familiarize yourself with each of the notes and its meaning before
operating this instrument.
WARNING
Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
CAUTION
Caution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, would result in damage to or destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a caution sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
General Safety
Considerations
WARNING
n
No operator serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel. To prevent electrical shock, do not remove covers.
I
For continued protection against fire hazard replace line fuse only
with same type and rating (F
5A/25OV).
The use of other fuses or
material is prohibited.
n
This is a Safety Class I product (provided with a protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective conductor, inside or outside the instrument, is likely to make the instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
n
If this instrument is used in a manner not specified by
Hewlett-Packard Co., the protection provided by the instrument may
be impaired. This product must be used in a normal condition (in which all means for protection are intact) only.
n
Position the instrument according to the enclosure protection provided. This instrument does not protect against the ingress of water. This instrument protects against finger access to hazardous parts within the enclosure.
V
CAUTION
n Before switching on this instrument, make sure that the line
voltage selector switch is set to the voltage of the power supply and the correct fuse is installed.
n Always use the three-prong ac power cord supplied with this
instrument. Failure to ensure adequate earth grounding by not using this cord may cause instrument damage.
n Before switching on this product, make sure that the line voltage
selector switch is set to the voltage of the power supply and the correct fuse is installed. Assure the supply voltage is in the specified range.
w
Ventilation Requirements: When installing the instrument in a
cabinet, the convection into and out of the instrument must not be restricted. The ambient temperature (outside the cabinet) must be
less than the maximum operating temperature of the instrument
by 4 “C for every 100 watts dissipated in the cabinet. If the total power dissipated in the cabinet is greater than 800 watts, then
forced convection must be used.
n This product is designed for use in Installation Category II and
Pollution Degree 2 per IEC 1010 and 664, respectively.
Note
The detachable power cord is the instrument disconnecting device. It disconnects the mains circuits from the mains supply before other parts of the instrument. The front panel switch is only a standby switch and is not a LINE switch.
PREFACE
This manual provides user information for the HP 8360 B-Series swept signal generator.
Instruments Covered
This manual applies to instruments having a serial number prefix
By This Manual
listed on the title page (behind the “Documentation Map” tab).
Some changes may have to be made to this manual so that it applies directly to each instrument; refer to Chapter 5, “Instrument History”, to see what changes may apply to your instrument.
A serial number label (Figure O-l) is attached to the instrument’s rear panel. A prefix (four digits followed by a letter), and a suffix
(five digits unique to each instrument), comprise the instrument serial number.
SERIAL NUMBER
A
/
\
PREFIX
SUFFIX
-A
INSTALLED
OPTIONS
Figure O-l. Typical Serial Number Label
User’s Guide
Tabs divide the major chapters of this manual. The contents of each
Organization
chapter is listed in the Table of Contents.
HP 8360 B-Series Documentation
Documentation Map
For a pictorial representation of the HP 8360 B-Series documentation, see the “Documentation Map” at the front of this
manual.
Ordering Manuals
A manual part number is listed on the title page of this manual. You may use it to order extra copies of this manual. See
“Replaceable Parts” in HP 8360 B-Series Swept Signal Generator/
HP 8360 L-Series Swept CW Generator Service Guide for a complete
list of HP 8360 documentation and ordering numbers.
vii
Typeface Conventions
The following conventions are used in the HP 8360 B-Series documentation:
Italics Italic type is used for emphasis, and for titles of manuals and
other publications. Computer Computer type is used for information displayed on the
instrument. For example: In this sequence, POWER LEVEL is displayed.
(Hardkeys)
Instrument keys are represented in “key cap.” You are
instructed to press a
hardkey.
Softkeys
Softkeys are located just below the display, and their functions depend on the current display. These keys are represented in “softkey.” You are instructed to select a softkey.
Regulatory Information
This product has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC
Publication 1010, Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus, and has been supplied in a safe condition. The instruction documentation contains information and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to maintain the instrument in a safe condition.
. . .
VIII
Manufacturer’s
Declaration
Note
This is to certify that this product meets the radio frequency
interference requirements of Directive FTZ 1046/1984. The German
Bundespost has been notified that this equipment was put into circulation and has been granted the right to check the product type
for compliance with these requirements.
Note: If test and measurement equipment is operated with unshielded cables and/or used for measurements on open set-ups, the user must insure that under these operating conditions, the radio frequency interference limits are met at the border of his premises.
Model HP 8360 B-Series swept signal generator
Note
Hiermit wird bescheinigt, dass dieses
Gerit/System
in
ubereinstimmung
mit den Bestimmungen von
Postverfiigung
1046/84
funkentst”rt
ist.
Der Deutschen Bundespost wurde das Inverkehrbringen dieses
Gerates/Systems
angezeight und die Berechtigung zur
oberpriifung
der Serie auf Einhaltung der Bestimmungen eingeraumt.
Zustzinformation
fur
Mess-und Testgerate:
Werden Mess- und Testgerate mit ungeschirmten Kabeln
und/oder
in offenen Messaufbauten verwendet, so ist vom Betreiber
sicherzustellen, dass die
Funk-Entst”rbestimmungen
unter Betriebsbedingungen an seiner Grundstiicksgrenze eingehalten werden.
ix
Declaration of Conformity
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
according to ISOilEC G&de 22 and EN 45014
blanufacturer’s
Name:
Hewlett-Packard Co.
Manufacturer’s
Address:
declares
that the products
Microwave Instruments Division 1400 Fountaingrove Parkway Santa
Rosa,
CA 95403-1799
USA
Product Name:
Synthesized Sweeper
Model Numbers:
HP
83620B,
HP 836228, HP 836238
HP
836248,HP836308,
HP
836408
HP
836508
Product Options:
This declaration covers all options of the above products.
:onform
to the following Product specifications:
Safety:
IEC 348:1978/HD
401 Sl:1981
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 231 (Series M-89)
EMC:
CISPR 11:1990/EN 55011:1991
Group 1, Class A
IEC
801-2:1984/EN
50082-I:1992 4 kV CD, 8 kV AD
IEC 80+3:1984/EN 50082-I:1992 3 V/m,
27-500
MHz
IEC 801-4:1988/EN
50082-I:1992 0.5 kV Sig. Lines, 1 kV Power Lines
IEC 5552:1982
+
Al:1985 I
EN
60555-2:1987
IEC
555-3:1982
+
Al:1990 I
EN
60555-3:1987
+
Al:1991
jupplementary Information:
rhese
products herewith comply with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive
‘3/23/EEC
and the EMC Directive
89/336/EEC
and carry the CE-marking accordingly.
‘roduct safety qualification testing for these products was performed prior to 1 December
1993.
Santa
Rosa, California, USA 17 Dec. 1996
J
Manager
European Contact: Your local Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office or Hewlett-Packard
GmbH.
Department HQ-TRE.
Herrenberger
Strasse
130, D-71034 BWingen. Germany (FAX
*497031-l
4-3143)
Compliance with German Noise Requirements
This is to declare that this instrument is in conformance with the German Regulation on Noise Declaration for Machines (Laermangabe
nach
der Maschinenlaermrerordnung
-3.GSGV
Deutschland).
Acoustic Noise Emission/Geraeuschemission
LpA <70 dB
LpA <70 dB
Operator position
am Arbeitsplatz
Normal position
normaler Betrieb
per IS0 7779
nach DIN 45635 t.19
Instrument Markings
!
A
CE
“ISMl-A”
I
I
CI)
N
The instruction documentation symbol. The product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in the documentation.
The CE mark is a registered trademark of the European Community.
The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association.
This is a symbol of an Industrial Scientific and Medical Group 1 Class A product.
This is an ON symbol. The symbol ON is used to mark
the position of the instrument power line switch.
This is an ON symbol. The symbol ON is used to mark the position of the instrument power line switch.
This is a STANDBY symbol. The STANDBY symbol is used to mark the position of the instrument power line switch.
This is an OFF symbol. The OFF symbol is used to mark the position of the instrument power line switch.
This is an AC symbol. The AC symbol is used to indicate the required nature of the line module input power.
xi
Table O-l. Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Offices
UNITED STATES
Instrument Support Center
Hewlett-Packard Company (800) 403-0801
EUROPEAN FIELD OPERATIONS
Headquarters
France
Germany
Hewlett-Packard S.A.
Hewlett-Packard France
Hewlett-Packard GmbH 150, Route du Nant-d’Avri1 1 Avenue Du Canada Hewlett-Packard Strasse 1217 Meyrin 2/Geneva Zone
D’Activite
De Courtaboeuf
61352 Bad Homburg v.d.H
Switzerland
F-91947 Les Ulis
Cedex
Germany (41 22) 780.8111
France
(49 6172) 16-O
(33 1) 69 82 60 60
Great Britain
Hewlett-Packard Ltd.
Eskdale
Road, Winnersh Triangle
Wokingham, Berkshire RG41 5DZ
England (44 734) 696622
INTERCON
FIELD OPERATIONS
Headquarters
Hewlett-Packard Company 3495 Deer Creek Road Palo Alto, California, USA 94304-1316 (415) 857-5027
Australia
Hewlett-Packard Australia Ltd. 31-41 Joseph Street Blackburn, Victoria 3130 (61 3) 895-2895
Canada
Hewlett-Packard (Canada) Ltd. 17500 South Service Road Trans-Canada Highway Kirkland, Quebec
H9J
2X8 Canada (514) 697-4232
China
Japan
China Hewlett-Packard Company Hewlett-Packard Japan, Ltd. 38
Bei
San Huan Xl Road
9-l Takakura-Cho, Hachioji Shuang Yu Shu Tokyo 192, Japan
Hai
Dian District (81 426) 60-2111 Beijing, China (86 1) 2566888
Singapore
Hewlett-Packard Singapore (Pte.) Ltd. 150 Beach Road #29-00 Gateway West Singapore 0718 (65) 291-9088
Taiwan
Hewlett-Packard Taiwan
8th
Floor, H-P Building 337 Fu Hsing North Road Taipei, Taiwan (886 2) 712-0404
xii
Contents
1. Getting Started
What Is In This Chapter ............
How To Use This Chapter ............
Equipment Used In Examples .........
Introducing the HP 8360 B-Series Swept Signal
Generators .................
Display Area ..................
Entry Area ..................
CW Operation and Start/Stop Frequency Sweep . .
CW Operation ................
Start/Stop Frequency Sweep ..........
Center Frequency/Span Operation ........
Power Level and Sweep Time Operation ......
Power Level Operation ............
Sweep Time Operation ............
Continuous, Single, and Manual Sweep Operation
.
Marker Operation ...............
Saving and Recalling an Instrument State .....
Power Sweep and Power Slope Operation .....
Power Sweep Operation ............
Power Slope Operation ............
Getting Started Advanced ............
Externally Leveling the Swept Signal Generator
. .
Leveling with Detectors/Couplers /Splitters
...
External Leveling Used With the Optional Step
Attenuator ...............
Leveling with Power Meters ..........
Leveling with MM-wave Source Modules .....
Working with Mixers/Reverse Power Effects
....
Working with Spectrum Analyzers/Reverse Power
Effects ...................
Optimizing Swept Signal Generator Performance . .
Creating and Applying the User Flatness Correction
Array
..................
Creating a User Flatness Array Automatically,
Example 1 ...............
Creating a User Flatness Array, Example 2
. .
Swept mm-wave Measurement with Arbitrary
Correction Frequencies, Example 3
....
Scalar Analysis Measurement with User Flatness
Corrections, Example 4 .........
Using Detector Calibration ..........
l-l l-2 l-2
l-3 l-4 l-5 l-6 l-6 l-6
l-8 l-10 l-10 l-10 1-12 1-14 l-16 1-18 1-18 1-19 1-21 l-23 l-23
l-26 l-27 1-28 l-30
l-32 l-33
l-33
l-34 1-36
1-39
l-43 l-47
Contents-l
Using the Tracking Feature ..........
Peaking
..................
Tracking
.................
ALC Bandwidth Selection ............
Using Step Sweep
...............
Creating and Using a Frequency List
.......
Using the Security Features ...........
Changing the Preset Parameters .........
Getting Started Programming ..........
HP-IB General Information ...........
Interconnecting Cables ............
Instrument Addresses
.............
HP-IB Instrument Nomenclature
........
Listener
..................
Talker.
..................
Controller
.................
Programming the Swept Signal Generator
....
HP-IB Command Statements .........
Abort
...................
Remote
..................
Local Lockout ...............
Local
...................
Clear
...................
output
..................
Enter
...................
Getting Started with SCPI ...........
Definitions of Terms
..............
Standard Notation
..............
Command Mnemonics
...........
Angle Brackets ...............
How to Use Examples
.............
Command Examples
............
Response Examples .............
Essentials for Beginners
.............
Program and Response Messages
.......
Forgiving Listening and Precise Talking
....
Types of Commands
............
Subsystem Command Trees ..........
The Command Tree Structure
........
Paths Through the Command Tree
......
Subsystem Command Tables ..........
Reading the Command Table
........
More About Commands
...........
Query and Event Commands
........
Implied Commands
............
Optional Parameters
...........
Program Message Examples
.........
Parameter Types ..............
Numeric Parameters
...........
Extended Numeric Parameters
.......
Discrete Parameters
...........
l-49 1-49 l-49 l-50 1-51 l-52
l-53 l-54 l-55 l-56 l-56 l-56 1-56 l-56 l-56 l-56 l-56 l-57 l-57 l-58 l-58 1-59 l-59 l-60 1-61 1-63 1-63 1-64 1-64 l-64 1-64 l-64 l-65 1-66 l-66
l-66 1-67 l-68 l-68 l-68 1-71 1-71 l-72 l-72 l-72 l-72 l-72 l-73 l-73 l-74 l-75
Contents-2
Boolean Parameters
...........
Reading Instrument Errors
..........
Example Programs
..............
Example Program
.............
Description
...............
Program Listing
.............
Program Comments
...........
Details of Commands and Responses
.......
In This Subsection
..............
Program Message Syntax
...........
Subsystem Command Syntax
........
Common Command Syntax
.........
Response Message Syntax
...........
SCPI Data Types
..............
Parameter Types
..............
Numeric Parameters
...........
Extended Numeric Parameters
.......
Discrete Parameters
...........
Boolean Parameters
...........
Response Data Types
............
Real Response Data
...........
Integer Response Data
..........
Discrete Response Data
..........
String Response Data
...........
Programming Typical Measurements
.......
In This Subsection
..............
Using the Example Programs
.........
Use of the Command Tables
.........
HP-IB Check, Example Program 1
.......
Program Comments
............
Local Lockout Demonstration, Example Program 2
Program Comments
............
Setting Up A Typical Sweep, Example Program 3
Program Comments
............
Queries, Example Program 4
..........
Program Comments
............
Saving and Recalling States, Example Program 5 .
Program Comments
............
Looping and Synchronization, Example Program 6
Program Comments
............
Using the
*WA1
Command, Example Program 7 .
Program Comments
............
Using the User Flatness Correction Commands,
Example Program 8
............
Programming the Status System
.........
In This Subsection
..............
General Status Register Model
.........
Condition Register
.............
Transition Filter
..............
Event Register
...............
Enable Register
..............
l-75 l-76 l-77
l-77
l-77 l-77 l-78 l-80 l-80
l-80
1-81 1-81 l-82 l-83 1-83 1-83 1-84 1-85 l-85 l-85
l-85 1-86 l-86
1-86
l-87 l-87
l-87
l-88
l-90
l-90
1-91
l-92
l-93
l-93
1-95
l-95 l-97 1-97 l-99
l-99 l-101 l-101
l-103 l-106 l-106 l-106
l-106 l-107 l-107 l-107
Contents-3
An Example Sequence
...........
Programming the Trigger System
.........
In This Subsection ..............
Generalized Trigger Model
...........
Overview
.................
Details of Trigger States
...........
Inside the
Idle State
...........
Inside the Initiate State
..........
Inside Event Detection States
.......
Inside the Sequence Operation State
....
Common Trigger Configurations
........
The
INIT
Configuration
...........
The TRIG Configuration
..........
Description of Triggering in the HP 8360 B-Series
Swept Signal Generators
..........
Advanced Trigger Configurations
.......
Trigger Keyword Definitions
..........
ABORt
..................
IMMediate
................
ODELay
.................
SOURce
..................
Related Documents ...............
The International Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers.
...........
Hewlett-Packard Company
...........
2. Operating and Programming Reference
How To Use This Chapter . . . . . . . . . . . .
A.
Address ..........
Adrs
Menu
........
AM
Menu . . . . . . . . .
AM
On/Off
la
dB/V
. . . .
AM
an/Off lOO%fV
. . . .
AM
an/Off Ext
. . . . . .
AM
an/Off
Int . . . . . .
Amp1 Markers . . . . . . .
..........
..........
..........
..........
. . . . . . . . . .
l-107 l-109 l-109 l-109 l-109 l-110 1-111 l-111 1-112
1-114 l-115 1-115 1-116
1-117 1-118 1-118 l-118 1-118 l-118 1-119 l-120
l-120 l-120
2-l
A-l A-l
A-3
A-10
A-10
A-11
A-11
A-12
A-13
A-13
A-14
A-14
A-15
A-16
A-16
A-17
A-18
Contents-4
B.
c.
D.
AMType
dBfV
...............
AM Type
lUC%fV
................
ANALYZERSTATUS REGISTER
........
Arrow Keys
. . .
...............
...............
...............
...............
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
...............
...............
Blank Disp . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(CONT)
. . . . .
Copy List . . .
CorPair
Disable
Coupling Factor
Icw)
. . . . . .
CW/CF
Coupled .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
...............
...............
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dblr
Amp
Menu .
Deep
AM . . . .
Delay Menu . . . Delete Menu . . Delete All . . . Delete Current . Delete
Undef
. . Delta Marker . . Delta Mkr Ref . Disp Status . . Doubler
Amp
Mode Doubler Amp Mode Doubler Amp Mode Dwell Coupled .
...............
...............
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTO
............
aff
............
an
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
...............
...............
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
A-18 A-19
A-20 A-22 A-23
A-24 A-25 A-26 A-27 A-28
B-l
C-l c-2
c-2 c-3
c-4 c-4
c-11 c-12
c-12 c-13
c-13 c-14
D-l D-2 D-2 D-3 D-3 D-4 D-5 D-5 D-6 D-7 D-8 D-9
D-10 D-10
Contents-5
E.
8360hdrs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-l
EnterCorr
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-2
HnterFreq..
................
E-3
Enter
List Dwell
..............
E-4
Enter List Freq
...............
E-4
Enter
List Offset
..............
E-5
ENTRYKEYS.
................
E-5
[ENTRY ON/OFF)
.................
E-6
ExtDet Cal
.................
E-6
F.
Fault Menu
..................
F-l
Fault Info
t
.................
F-2
Fault Info 2
.................
F-3
Fault Info 3
.................
F-4
Fltness Menu
.................
F-5
(FLTNESS
ON/OFF) ................
F-10
FM Coupling
1OOkHz
.............
F-11
FM Coupling DC
................
F-11
FMMenu
...................
F-12
FM
an/Off
AC
.................
F-13
FM
On/Off
DC
.................
F-13
FM
an/Off Ex
t
................
F-14
FM
On/Off
Int
................
F-15
FreqCaI Menu
................
F-16
Freq Follow
.................
F-16
FREQUENCY[MENU).
..............
F-17
FreqMult
..................
F-18
Freq Offset
.................
F-19
FulIUsr
Cal
.................
F-20
G.
Global Dwell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-l
Global
affset
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-l
Contents-6
H.
HP-IB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H-l
HP-IB Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H-l
I.
Internal
AM
Depth
..............
I-l
Internal AM Rate
..............
I-2
Internal AM Waveform Noise
.........
I-2
Internal
AM
Waveform Ramp
..........
I-3
Internal AM Waveform Sine
..........
I-3
Internal
AM
Waveform Square
.........
I-4
Internal AM Waveform Triangle
........
I-4
Internal FM Deviation
............
I-5
Internal FM Rate
..............
I-5
Internal FM Waveform Noise
.........
I-6
Internal FM Waveform Ramp
..........
I-6
Internal FM Waveform Sine
..........
I-7
Internal FM Waveform Square
.........
I-7
Internal FM Waveform Triangle
........
I-8
Internal Menu
................
I-8
Internal Pulse Generator Period
.......
I-9
Internal Pulse Generator Rate
........
I-10
Internal Pulse Generator Width
.......
I-10
Internal Pulse Mode Auto
..........
I-11
Internal Pulse Mode Gate
..........
I-11
Internal Pulse Mode Trigger
.........
I-12
Invert Input
.................
I-12
JJ.
Leveling
ModehLCoff
.............
L-l
Leveling
ModeNormal
.............
L-2
Leveling
ModeSearch
.............
L-2
Leveling
PointExtDet
............
L-3
Leveling
PointIntrnl
............
L-3
Leveling
PointModule'
............
L-4
Leveling
PointPwrMtr
............
L-5
LINESWITCH
................
L-5
ListMenu
..................
L-6
List Mode Pt Trighuto
............
L-8
List Mode Pt
TrigBus
............
L-9
List Mode Pt
TrigExt
............
L-9
(LOCAL)
.....................
L-10
Contents-7
M.
MI--M2 Sweep
.................
Manual Sweep
.................
[MARKER)
....................
MarkerMl
..................
MarkerM2
..................
MarkerM3
..................
MarkerM4
..................
MarkerM5
..................
Markers All Off
...............
Measure
Corr
All
..............
Measure Corr Current
............
Measure Corr Undef
.............
Meter Adrs
..................
Meter On/Off AH
...............
Meter
On/Off FM
...............
m
.....................
ModOut
On/Off AM
..............
ModOut On/Off
FM
..............
Modulation
..................
Amplitude Modulation FM Modulation . . . Pulse Modulation . . .
Module Menu . . . .
{odule
Select AUTO
I
Module Select Front Module Select None Module Select Rear
Monitor Menu . . . .
more n/m . . . . . .
Mtr
Meas
Menu . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
.............
.............
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
P.
Peak RF Always
................
PeakRFOnce
.................
[POWER LEVEL] .................
POWER(K)
.................
Power Offset
.................
Power Slope
.................
Power Sweep
.................
(PRESET)
.....................
Preset Mode Factory
.............
Preset Mode User
..............
M-l M-l
M-3 M-4
M-5 M-5 M-6 M-6 M-7 M-7 M-8 M-8 M-9 M-9
M-10 M-10 M-11
M-12 M-13 M-14 M-17 M-19 M-23
M-24 M-24 M-25 M-26 M-26 M-27 M-28
P-l P-2
P-2 P-5
P-6 P-7 P-8
P-9
P-10
P-11
Contents-8
Printer Adrs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[PRIOR)
.....................
Programming Language
Analyzr
........
Programming Language
GILL
..........
Programming Language SCPI
..........
Pt Trig Menu
.................
Pulse Delay Normal
.............
Pulse Delay
Trig'd
.............
Pulse Menu
..................
Pulse Menu
..................
Pulse
OnfOffExtrnl
.............
Pulse
On/OffIntrnl
.............
Pulse
OnfOffScalar
.............
Pulse Period
.................
Pulse Rate
..................
Pulse Rise
TimeAuto
.............
Pulse Rise
TimeFast
.............
Pulse Rise
TimeSlow
.............
Pulse Width
.................
PwrMtr
Range
................
R.
(RECALL)
.....................
Ref Osc Menu
.................
(kF%iqGg
...................
ROTARY KNOB
................
s.
(SAVE)
.....................
SaveLock
..................
Save User Preset
..............
SCPI
ConformanceInformation
.........
SCPI COMMAND SUMMARY SCPI STATUS REGISTER
STRU&iRi
. : : : :
Security Menu
................
Selftest
(Full)
...............
SetAtten
..................
(SINGLE)
.....................
Software Rev
.................
m
.....................
(START)
.....................
Start=Ml
Stop=M2
..............
Start Sweep Trigger Auto
..........
Start Sweep Trigger Bus
...........
P-11 P-12 P-13
P-13 P-14 P-15 P-16 P-16 P-17
P-18 P-19
P-19 P-20 P-21 P-21 P-22 P-22
P-23
P-23
P-24
R-l R-l R-2
R-2
s-1
s-2 s-2
s-3
s-14
S-56 S-58
s-59 s-59
S-60 S-60 S-61
S-61 S-62
S-63 S-63
Contents-9
Start Sweep Trigger Ext
...........
Step Control Master
.............
Step Control Slave
.............
Step Dwell
..................
Step Points
.................
StepSize
..................
Step Swp Menu
................
Step Swp PtTrig Auto
............
Step Swp PtTrig Bus
.............
Step Swp PtTrig Ext
.............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
.............
..............
..............
..............
SYSTEM
(MENU)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S-64 S-64
S-66 S-67 S-68 S-68
S-69
s-70 s-70 s-71
s-71 S-72
s-73
s-74 s-74 s-75 s-75
S-76 S-76 s-77
T.
10 MHz Freq Std Auto
............
T-l
10 MHz Freq Std Extrnl
...........
T-2
10 MHz Freq Std
Intrnl
...........
T-2
10 MHz Freq Std None
............ T-3
Tracking Menu
................
T-3
TrigOut
Delay
................
T-4
U.
Uncoupl Atten
. . .
Unlock Info . . . .
Up/Down Power . . .
Up/Dn
Size CW . . .
Up/Dn
Size CW . . .
U
Up/Dn
Size Swept .
[USER]
. . . . . .
[USER]
. . . . . .
USER DEFINED
@iii-)
USER DEFINED
@iii-)
l.J
l&-Key
Clear . . . .
UUsrMenu
Clear . . .
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
............
.............
.............
U-l U-l
u-2 u-2 u-3
u-4 u-5
U-6 U-6
Contents-10
W.
Waveform Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .
W-l
Z.
Zero Freq . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Z-l
Zoom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
z-1
2a. Error Messages
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2a-1
Front Panel Error Messages in Alphabetical Order
.
2a-1
SCPI Error Messages in Numerical Order . . . . .
2a-5
Swept Signal Generator Specific SCPI Error Messages
2a-5
Universal SCPI Error Messages
........
2a-6
Error Messages From -499 To -400
.....
2a-6
Error Messages From -399 To -300
.....
2a-6
Error Messages From -299 To -200
.....
2a-6
Error Messages From -199 to -100
......
2a-7
2b. Menu Maps
ALC Menu
..................
Frequency Menu
................
Marker Menu
.................
Modulation Menu
...............
Power Menu
..................
Service Menu
.................
Sweep Menu
..................
System Menu
.................
User Cal Menu
.................
2~.
Specifications
Frequency
...................
Range ....................
Resolution
..................
Frequency Bands (for CW signals)
.......
Frequency Modes:
..............
CW and Manual Sweep
............
Synthesized Step Sweep
............
Synthesized List Mode
............
Ramp Sweep Mode
..............
Internal 10 MHz Time Base
..........
RF Output
..................
Output Power
................
Accuracy ( dB)4
..............
Flatness
(dB)
...............
Analog Power Sweep
.............
External Leveling
...............
Source Match
................
Spectral Purity
.................
Spurious Signals
...............
Single-Sideband Phase Noise (dBc/Hz)
.....
Offset from Carrier
.............
2b-3 2b-5 2b-7
2b-9 2b-11 2b-13 2b-15 2b-17 2b-19
2c-2 2c-2 2c-2 2c-2 2c-2 2c-2 2c-3 2c-3 2c-3 2c-3 2c-4
2c-4 2c-5 2c-5 2c-6 2c-6 2c-6 2c-7 2c-7 2c-9 2c-9
Contents-l 1
Residual FM (RMS, 50 Hz to 15 kHz bandwidth) .
Modulation ..................
Pulse
....................
AM and Scan
................
FM .....................
Simultaneous Modulations ...........
Internal Modulation Generator Option 002
....
AM,FM
..................
Pulse
....................
Modulation Meter
..............
General ....................
Environment al
................
Warm-Up Time
...............
Power Requirements
.............
Weight & Dimensions
.............
Adapters Supplied
..............
Inputs & Outputs
..............
Auxiliary Output ..............
RF Output ................
External ALC Input
............
Pulse Input/Output
............
AM Input .................
FM Input .................
Trigger Input ...............
Trigger Output ...............
10 MHz Reference Input
...........
10 MHz Reference Output
..........
Sweep Output ...............
Stop Sweep Input/Output
..........
Z-Axis Blanking/Markers Output
.......
Volts/GHz
Output .............
Source Module Interface
...........
Auxiliary Interface .............
Pulse Video Output (Option 002 only)
....
Pulse Sync Out (Option 002 only)
......
AM/FM Output (Option 002 only)
......
Models ...................
Options ...................
Option 001 Add Step Attenuator
.......
Option 002 Add Internal Modulation Generator Option 004 Rear Panel RF Output
......
Option 006 Fast Pulse Modulation
......
Option 008 1 Hz Frequency Resolution
....
Option 700 MATE System Compatibility
...
Option 806 Rack Slide Kit
..........
Option 908 Rack Flange Kit
.........
Option 910 Extra Operating & Service Guides . Option 013 Rack Flange Kit
.........
Option W30 Two Years Additional Return-To-HP
2c-9 2c-10 2c-10 2c-11 2c-12 2c-12
2c-13 2c-13 2c-13 2c-13 2c-14 2c-14 2c-14 2c-14 2c-14 2c-14 2c-15 2c-15 2c-15
2c-15 2c-15 2c-15 2c-15 2c-15 2c-15 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-16 2c-17 2c-17 2c-17 2c-17 2c-17
2c-17 2c-17
2c-17
2c-17 2c-17 2c-18 2c-18 2c-18 2c-18
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2c-18
Contents-12
3.
Installation
Initial Inspection
................
Equipment Supplied
..............
Options Available
...............
Preparation for Use
...............
Power Requirements
.............
Line Voltage and Fuse Selection
........
Power Cable
.................
Language Selection
..............
How to View or Change a Language Selection from
the Front Panel
.............
How to Select a Language on an Instrument
without a Front Panel
..........
HP-IB Address Selection
...........
How to View or Change an HP-IB address from
the Front Panel
.............
How to Prevent a Front Panel Change to an HP-IB
Address
................
How to Set the HP-IB Address on a Swept Signal
Generator without a Front Panel
.....
Mating Connectors
..............
10 MHz Frequency Reference Selection and Warmup
Time
..................
Operating Environment
............
Chassis Kits
..................
Rack Mount Slide Kit (Option 806)
.......
Installation Procedure
............
Rack Flange Kit for Swept Signal Generators with
Handles Removed (Option 908)
.......
Installation Procedure
............
Rack Flange Kit for Swept Signal Generators with
Handles Attached (Option 913)
.......
Installation Procedure
............
Storage and Shipment
..............
Environment
.................
Package the Swept Signal Generator for Shipment
Converting HP 8340/41 Systems to HP 8360 B-Series
Systems
...................
Manual Operation
..............
Compatibility
...............
Front Panel Operation
...........
Instrument Preset Conditions
.......
System Connections
.............
The HP 8510 Network Analyzer
.......
The HP
8757C/E
Scalar Network Analyzer
. .
The HP 83550 Series Millimeter-wave Source
Modules
................
The HP 8970B Noise Figure Meter
......
Remote Operation
..............
Language Compatibility
...........
Network Analyzer Language
.........
3-l
3-2 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-6
3-6
3-6 3-7
3-8
3-8
3-8 3-8
3-8
3-9
3-10 3-10 3-11
3-13 3-14
3-15 3-16 3-17 3-17 3-18
3-19
3-20 3-20 3-20 3-20 3-21 3-21 3-22
3-22 3-22
3-23 3-23 3-23
Contents-13
Test and Measurement System Language . . .
Control Interface Intermediate Language . . .
Converting from Network Analyzer Language to
SCPI
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Numeric Suffixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Status Bytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-23 3-23
3-23 3-24
3-24
4. Operator’s Check and Routine Maintenance
Operator’s Checks ...............
Service Information
..............
Local Operator’s Check .............
Description
.................
Preliminary Check
..............
Main Check
.................
Routine Maintenance ..............
How to Replace the Line Fuse
.........
How to Clean the Fan Filter ..........
How to Clean the Cabinet ...........
How to Clean the Display Filter
........
5. Instrument History
4-l 4-l 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-6
Index
Contents-14
Figures
O-l. Typical Serial Number Label ..........
l-l. The HP 83620B Swept Signal Generator
.....
l-2. Display
...................
l-3. Entry Area
.................
l-4. CW Operation and Start/Stop Frequency Sweep . l-5. Center Frequency and Span Operation
.....
l-6. Power Level and Sweep Time Operation
.....
l-7. Continuous, Single, and Manual Sweep Operation l-8. Marker Operation
..............
l-9. Saving and Recalling an Instrument State
....
l-10. Power Sweep and Power Slope Operation
....
l-11. ALC Circuit Externally Leveled ........
l-12. Typical Diode Detector Response at 25°C
....
1-13. Leveling with a Power Meter ..........
l-14. MM-wave Source Module Leveling .......
1-15. MM-wave Source Module Leveling Using a Microwave
Amplifier
.................
l-16. Reverse Power Effects, Coupled Operation with -8
dBm
Output
...............
l-17. Reverse Power Effects, Uncoupled Operation with -8
dBm
Output
...............
1-18. Creating a User Flatness Array Automatically . .
l-19. Creating a User Flatness Array .........
l-20. Creating Arbitrarily Spaced Frequency-Correction
Pairs in a Swept mm-wave Environment
...
l-21. Scalar System Configuration
..........
l-22. Automatically Characterizing and Compensating for
a Detector
................
l-23. Decision Tree for ALC Bandwidth Selection
...
l-24. SCPI Command Types
............
l-25. A Simplified Command Tree
..........
l-26. Proper Use of the Colon and Semicolon
.....
l-27. Simplified
SWEep
Command Tree .......
l-28. Voltage Controlled Oscillator Test .......
l-29. Simplified Program Message Syntax .......
l-30. Simplified Subsystem Command Syntax
.....
l-31. Simplified Common Command Syntax
.....
l-32. Simplified Response Message Syntax ......
l-33. Generalized Status Register Model .......
l-34. Typical Status Register Bit Changes ......
l-35. Generalized Trigger Model
...........
l-36. Inside the Idle State
.............
vii l-3 l-4 l-5 l-7 l-9
l-11 l-13
l-15
l-17 l-19 l-23 l-25 l-27 l-28
l-29
l-31
l-31 l-34 1-37
l-40 l-43
l-47 l-50 l-67 l-68 l-70 l-71 l-77 l-80 l-81 l-82
l-82 l-106 l-108 l-110 l-111
Contents-15
l-111
l-113 l-114 l-115 1-116 l-117
A-5 A-8
c-7 C-8
c-10
l-37. Inside the Initiate State
............
l-38. Inside an Event Detection State
........
l-39. Inside the Sequence Operation State
......
l-40. The
INIT
Trigger Configuration
........
l-41. The TRIG Trigger Configuration
........
l-42. HP 8360 Simplified Trigger Model
.......
A-l. ALC System Simplified Block Diagram
.....
A-2. Typical External Leveling Hookup
.......
C-l. Auxiliary Interface Connector
.........
C-2. HP-IB Connector and Cable
..........
C-3. Interface Signals of the Source Module Connector .
F-l. Basic User Flatness Configuration Using an HP 437B
Power Meter ...............
F-2. User Flatness Correction Table as Displayed by the
Swept Signal Generator
..........
F-3. The Sources of ALC Calibration Correction Data .
F-4. Array Configuration when the Correction Data
Frequency Span is a Subset of the Swept Signal
Generator Frequency Span
.........
M-l. ALC Block Diagram .............
M-2. Power Accuracy Over the AM Dynamic Range . . M-3. FM Deviation and Rate Limits
.........
M-4. ALC Block Diagram .............
M-5. Pulse Modulation System
...........
M-6. Video Feedthrough ..............
P-l. How
(PRIOR)
Works
...............
S-l. Connections Required for a Two-Tone Scalar
Network Analyzer Measurement System
...
2b-1.
ALC Menu .................
2b-2.
Frequency Menu ...............
2b-3. Marker Menu ................
2b-4.
Modulation Menu ..............
2b-5.
Power Menu .................
2b-6. Service Menu ................
2b-7. Sweep Menu .................
2b-8.
System Menu ................
2b-9. User Cal Menu ................
3-1. AC Power Cables Available
..........
3-2. Rear Panel HP-IB Switch
...........
3-3. Removing the Side Straps and Feet
.......
3-4. Chassis Slide Kit ...............
3-5. Rack Mount Flanges for Swept Signal Generators
with Handles Removed
...........
3-6. Rack Mount Flanges for Swept Signal Generators
with Handles Attached
...........
4-l. Replacing the Line Fuse
............
4-2. Removing the Fan Filter
...........
F-6
F-7 F-8
F-8 M-13 M-16 M-18 M-20 M-20 M-22
P-12
S-65
2b-3 2b-5 2b-7
2b-9 2b-11 2b-13 2b-15 2b-17 2b-19
3-5
3-7 3-11 3-12
3-14
3-16
4-4
4-5
Contents-16
Tables
l-l. Keys Under Discussion in This Section
.....
l-2.
SWEep
Command Table
...........
l-3. SCPI Data Types
..............
1-4. Sample Swept Signal Generator Commands
...
C-l. Pin Description of the Auxiliary Interface
....
D-l. Mnemonics used to Indicate Status
.......
S-l. HP 8360 SCPI COMMAND SUMMARY
....
3-l. Adapter Descriptions and Part Numbers Shipped
with Each Swept Signal Generator Model
...
3-2. Language HP-IB Addresses
..........
3-3. Factory-Set HP-IB Addresses
.........
3-4. Rack Mount Slide Kit Contents
........
3-5. Rack Flange Kit for Swept Signal Generators with
Handles Removed Contents
.........
3-6. Rack Flange Kit for Swept Signal Generators with
Handles Attached Contents
.........
3-7. Instrument Preset Conditions for the HP
8360/8340/8341
..............
3-8. Numeric Suffixes ...............
3-9. Programming Language Comparison
......
4-l. Fuse Part Numbers
..............
1-21 1-71 l-83
l-88
c-7 D-7
S-18
3-2 3-6 3-7
3-10
3-13
3-15
3-20 3-24 3-25
4-4
Contents-17
Getting Started
What Is In This Chapter
This chapter contains information on how to use the HP 8360 B-Series swept signal generator. The information is separated into three sections.
Basic
For the novice user unfamiliar with the HP 8360 B-Series swept signal generator. This section describes the basic features of the swept signal generator.
Advanced
Programming
For the user familiar with swept signal generators, but not necessarily familiar with how to use the special features of the HP 8360 B-Series swept signal generator.
For the user wishing to program an HP 8360 B-Series swept signal generator. This section contains
an introduction to Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments language
(SCPI), Hewlett-Packard’s implementation of IEEE-488.2-1987, and an introduction to the Analyzer programming language.
Note
If you are unpacking a new swept signal generator, refer to the installation suggestions provided in Chapter 3, “Installation”.
Getting Started Introduction
l-
1
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