Digital Equipment Corporation
Maynard, Massachusetts
First Printing, June 1990
Revised, July 1991
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be
construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation.
Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in
this document.
Any software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or
copied only in accordance with the terms of such license. No responsibility is assumed for
the use or reliability of software or equipment that is not supplied by Digital Equipment
Corporation or its affiliated companies.
Restricted Rights: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to
restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS 252.227–7013.
The Reader’s Comments form at the end of this document requests your critical evaluation to
assist in preparing future documentation.
The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation: BASIC Service, DECdirect,
DEClaser, DECmailer, DECmate, DECserver, DECservice, DECstation, EDT, LN03,
MicroVAX, PRO, Rainbow, ReGIS, VAX, VAX DOCUMENT, VAXmate, VAXstation, VAX/VMS,
VMS, WPS-PLUS, VT, and the DIGITAL Logo.
The following are third-party trademarks: BITSTREAM is a registered trademark of
Bitstream, Inc. Centronics is a trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation. GC
Times and CG Triumvirate are trademarks of AGFA Compugraphic Corporation.IBM
and ProPrinter are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
LaserJet is a trademark of Hewlett–Packard Corporation. ITC Souvenir is a registered
trademark of International Typeface Corporation. PostScript is a registered trademark of
Adobe Systems, Inc. Tektronix is a registered trademark of Tektronix, Inc.
This document was prepared using VAX DOCUMENT, Version 1.2.
S1700
FCC NOTICE: This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy
and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television
reception. It has been type tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B computing device in accordance with the specifications in
Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable
protection against such interference in a residential installation. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following methods.
–Reorient the receiving antenna.
–Relocate the computer or peripheral with respect to the receiver.
–Move the computer or peripheral away from the receiver.
–Plug the computer or peripheral into a different outlet so that they are
on different branch circuits than the receiver.
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/television technician for additional suggestions. The user may find
the booklet How to Identify and Resolve Radio/TV Interference Problems,
prepared by the Federal Communications Commission helpful. This booklet
is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC,
20402, Stock No. 004-000-00345-4.
To meet FCC requirements a shielded parallel cable is required to connect
the device to a personal computer or other Class B device.
The DEClaser 2200 plus printer uses electrophotographic laser technology
to print text and graphics at speeds up to 8 pages/minute with a density of
300 x 300 dots/inch. The printer consists of an engine (print mechanism)
and a controller (formatter) that are driven from host-based software to
provide shared printer access from the Digital network. The printer can
serve as a personal desktop printer or as a shared group printer, and is
designed to print from 5,000 to 12,000 prints per month.
Some of the features of the DEClaser 2200 plus printer include:
•Duplex (two-sided) printing capability
•Two cassette trays with automatic switching capability
•Capacity for two (optional) external Digital ANSI-compliant font
cartridges, emulation cartridges, or PostScript cartridges.
•Font downline loading capability
•Support for both serial and parallel interfaces
•Convenient user maintenance (one replaceable supply cartridge)
•Ability to print on envelopes
•Manual feeding capability
The following are some of the options available for the DEClaser 2200 plus
printer:
•User-installable memory expansion (up to 3 MB)
•User-installable emulation cartridges
•Digital ANSI-compliant font cartridges
•User-installable PostScript upgrade capability
•User-installable envelope feeder
•Envelope cassette
xi
Software Requirements
Some features of the DEClaser 2200 plus printer may or may not be
available depending on the operating software used by the host computer
system and the application software that you are using. For information
about the printer features you can use with your application program,
consult your application program documentation.
For help choosing the right software package for your application needs,
contact your Digital sales representative.
Document Structure
This guide focuses mainly on the operational aspects of the DEClaser 2200
plus and explains how to use and maintain the printer hardware. For
printer installation instructions, refer to the DEClaser 2200 plus PrinterInstallation Guide in this binder.
This guide describes the printer components and their functions, such as
loading paper, changing the supply cartridge, and using the operator panel.
It also covers the proper maintenance procedures to keep your printer
operating efficiently, and basic troubleshooting techniques for correcting
common operating problems.The appendices describe accessories and
supplies, operating specifications, programming information, and contain
a glossary of terms.
This guide is organized as follows:
•Chapter 1, Printer Components, describes the components and features
of the DEClaser 2200 plus printer.
•Chapter 2, Operating Information, covers operating procedures such as
powering the printer on, loading paper, and adjusting print density. It
also describes how to manually feed print media.
•Chapter 3, The Control Panel, covers the use of the printer’s control
panel. It describes operational information about the indicators, keys,
and message display.
•Chapter 4, Printer Configuration, explains how to configure the printer
so that it can communicate with your computer system. You configure
the printer by selecting features and their associated values from the
various set-up menus. This chapter also describes how to save values
in memory.
•Chapter 5, Print Media, describes the various printing media that
can be used with the DEClaser 2200 plus, including paper, envelopes,
xii
transparencies, and labels. It also addresses the proper way to store
and handle paper.
•Chapter 6, Troubleshooting, contains basic testing and troubleshooting
techniques that allow you to correct common operating problems such
as poor printing or paper jams.
•Chapter 7, Maintenance, explains how to care for and maintain the
printer. It describes how to replace the electrophotographic supply (EPS) cartridge and ozone filter, and how to clean the printer.
•Chapter 8, Service, explains how to obtain service if the printer needs
repair.
•Appendix A, DEClaser Printer Quick Reference Guide, lists the
DEClaser escape sequences used to program the printer. It is intended
as a reference for the experienced programmer.
•Appendix B, Accessories and Supplies, describes the accessories and
supplies available for the DEClaser 2200 plus printer and explains how
to order them.
•Appendix C, Specifications, lists the power, environmental, and physical
specifications of the DEClaser 2200 plus printer.
•Appendix D, LN03 Compatibility, highlights the major differences
between the LN03 and DEClaser 2200 plus printers.
•The Glossary contains definitions of printer-related terms.
Ordering Additional Copies of This Documentation Set
You can order additional copies of this documentation set from DECdirect
as described in the ordering information section at the end of this guide.
The ordering number for the documentation is EK–DECLB–DK.
The documentation set consists of one of each of the following:
•DEClaser 2200 plus Printer Installation Guide
•DEClaser 2200 plus Printer Operator’s Guide
•Spine insert for the binder
•Three-ring binder
NOTE: You cannot order the installation or operator’s guide individually.
You can only order the documentation set.
xiii
Associated Documents
Several other related manuals are available for use with the DEClaser
2200 plus printer. You can order these optional manuals from DECdirect
as described in the ordering information section at the end of this guide.
Reference Manual (EK–PPLV3–PM–001)
This manual is for application programmers who create software that
produces Digital ANSI-compliant level 3 output. It describes printer
protocol character processing and printer control functions.
Supplement (EK–PPLV3–PS–001)
Contains device specific information for programmers who create
applications for Digital’s ANSI-compliant level 3 devices. It is also for
programmers who write applications with ANSI output that requires
conversion to the PostScript page description language for printing on
Digital printers.
•PostScript Translators Reference Manual for ReGIS and Tektronix
4010/4014 (AA–PBWFA–TE)
This manual is for programmers who need to convert ReGIS or
Tektronix 4010/4014 documents to PostScript for printing on PostScript
printers. The DEClaser 2200 plus has a PostScript option and can print
Tektronix 4010/4014 and ReGIS files using the Common Print Symbiont
(CPS).
•Digital Laser Printers Guide to Paper and Other Media
(EK–LASER–GD)
This manual is for general users and contains detailed information
about buying and storing print media (paper, envelopes, labels, and
transparencies) that can be used with Digital laser printers.
xiv
Conventions Used in This Guide
The following terms and conventions are used in this guide:
ConventionMeaning
NOTENotes provide important additional information.
CAUTIONCautions provide information required to prevent damage
WARNINGWarnings provide information to prevent personal injury.
Dash (—)A statement preceded by a dash describes the result of a
to equipment.
procedural step. For example:
1.Insert the paper cassette by sliding it straight into
the cassette slot.
—The Alarm indicator shuts off.
—The display reads 00 READY.
Check Mark (
)A statement marked by a check mark indicates a special
instruction related to a procedural step. For example:
1.Add paper to the cassette by placing it into the left
side first, being sure the paper is inserted below the
paper guide and maximum height guard.
To prevent paper jams, do not load too much paper
into the cassette. Leave a small amount of space
between the paper and the maximum height guard.
Make sure the paper lies perfectly flat in the cassette.
Key
A key name is shown enclosed in a box to indicate that
you press that key on the control panel. Key names are
always shown in initial capital letters. For example:
1.Press
Menu
to access the printer menu selections.
UPPERCASEPrinter status messages and operator call messages are
shown in uppercase. For example:
—The display reads 00 READY.
—The display reads 11 PAPER OUT.
xv
ConventionMeaning
BoldItems from the scrolling menus appear as they do on the
display (uppercase, lowercase, or initial capital letters)
with the menu item shown in bold type. For example:
1.Press
Menu
to enter Menu Mode.
—The menu display reads FONT/FEED LAYOUT.
Safety Information
The DEClaser 2200 plus printer complies with all United States
government safety regulations applicable to ozone gas emissions and laser
beam light exposure. Read the following information to become familiar
with ozone and laser safety.
Ozone Safety
Ozone is a colorless gas (O3) that is a by-product of the electrophotographic
process. The DEClaser printers use an ozone filter to remove the ozone
generated by the printer. The ozone filter is replaced at 100,000 page
intervals. See Appendix B for ordering information.
WARNING: Be sure to replace the ozone filter every 100,000 pages, and never
operate the printer without the ozone filter in place. The filter removes ozone
that could be hazardous to your health.
xvi
Laser Safety
The DEClaser 2200 plus printer complies with 21 CFR Chapter 1,
Subchapter J, as a Class 1 laser product under the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services (DHHS) Radiation Performance Standard
according to the Radiation Control for Health and Safety Act of 1968.
The printer does not emit hazardous light since the laser beam is totally
enclosed during all modes of customer operation and maintenance.
WARNING: Use of controls or adjustment procedures other than those
specified in this manual may result in hazardous laser light exposure.
CDRH Regulations
The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) of the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration implemented regulations for laser products on
August 2, 1976. These regulations apply to laser products manufactured
beginning August 1, 1976. Compliance is mandatory for products marketed
in the United States. The label shown in Figure 1 indicates compliance with
the CDRH regulations and must be attached to laser products marketed in
the United States.
Figure 1:CDRH Label
DANGER
ATTENTION
VORSICHT
CAUTION
ATTENTION
VARO!
-
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN.
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
RAYONNEMENT LASER INVISIBLE SI OUVERT.
-
DANGEREUX DE REGARDER A L’INTERIEUR.
UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLEN WENN GEOFFNET.
-
NICHT HINEINSEHEN.
750-850nm
5mW
Laserstrahl
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN.
-
AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
RAYONNEMENT LASER EN CAS
-
D’OUVERTURE EXPOSITION DANGEREUSE
AU FAISCEAU.
AVATTAESSA OLET ALTTINA NAKYMATTOMALLE
-
..
LASERSATEILYLLE ALA KATSO SATEESEEN.
..
.... ..
..
..
..
..
MLO-004945
NOTE: This label is attached to the laser scanner unit inside the printer.
xvii
Chapter1
Printer Components
This chapter describes the components of the DEClaser 2200 plus printer
and their functions.This chapter also provides information about the
operating space required to perform day-to-day printing operations.
1.1 Functions of the Printer Components
Figures 1–1 through 1–4 show the printer components. Tables 1–1 through
1–4 explain the printer components and their functions.
1. Top Output TrayPrinted sheets are automatically collated and stacked
2. Top Cover Release ButtonPressing this button unlocks the top cover so it can
3. Carrying Grip PlateThe carrying grip plates are located on the right and
4. Test Print ButtonThis button is used to print the Engine Test Print.
5. Control PanelThe control panel consists of a message display,
6. Font Cartridge SlotsThese two slots accept the optional font, PostScript,
7. Upper and Lower Paper CassettesThe paper cassettes automatically feed paper to the
8. Manual Feed GuideThe manual feed guide is part of the paper cassette
1
EP-S stands for electrophotographic supply.
(facedown) here.
be opened. The top cover is opened to perform certain
printer funtions such as adding a new EP-S1cartridge
or clearing a paper jam. See Section 2.3 for more
information about opening the top cover.
left sides of the printer. These plates are grooved
to provide a nonslip surface when you are lifting the
printer. Always place your hands under the carrying
grip plates when lifting the printer.
The button is recessed. To depress it use a ballpoint
pen or similar instrument. See Section 2.12 for more
information about printing the Engine Test Print.
indicator lights, and a keypad.The control
panel provides information on printer status and
can be used to perform certain printer functions
such as resetting the printer or configuring the
printer menus.See Chapter 3 for additional
information about using the control panel while
printing. Chapter 5 has information about using the
control panel to change the various printer menus.
and emulation program cartridges available for the
printer.
printer. Each cassette can hold approximately 200
sheets of 20 lb. (75 g/m2basis weight) paper. See
Section 2.8 for more information about loading paper
in the cassettes.
cover. The feed guide allows you to manually feed
paper, envelopes, transparencies, and labels into the
printer. For more information about feeding print
media manually, see Section 2.9.
1–2Operator’s Guide
Figure 1–2:Components: Rear/Left-Side View
MLO-005111 (Figure 1-2; 12.5 picas)
Printer Components1–3
Table 1–2:Printer Components: Rear/Left-Side View
ComponentFunction
1. Power SwitchPowers the printer on or off. Pressing ‘‘ | ’’ turns
2. Rear Output TrayThe rear output tray is selected when you are using
3. Memory Board Access CoverAdditional RAM (random-access memory) can be
4. Paper Jam Access CoverOpening this access cover allows you to remove paper
7. Power Cord ReceptacleThis is where the power cord is connected to the
power on; pressing ‘‘O’’ turns power off. To ensure
that data is not lost, always be sure the display reads
00 READY and the Data indicator is off before you
power off the printer. See Section 2.1 and Section 2.2
for additional information about powering the printer
on and off.
certain types of print media, such as transparencies,
labels, and envelopes. It can also be used when you
want printed output to be stacked faceup.Refer
to Section 2.6.2 for information about choosing the
different output trays.
added to the printer in 1, 2, or 3 MB capacities.
This access cover allows you to easily install the
extra memory board. Refer to the documentation that
comes with the optional memory board for installation
instructions.
jammed in the lower paper path. See Section 6.7 for
more information about clearing paper jams.
This connector is used if the interface cable from
the host computer is a parallel cable.See the
DEClaser 2200 plus Printer Installation Guide for
more information about connecting the printer toyour
computer.
This connector is used if the interface cable from
the host computer is a serial cable.See the
DEClaser 2200 plus Printer Installation Guide for
more information about connecting your computer to
the printer.
printer.
1–4Operator’s Guide
Figure 1–3:Components: Rear Output Tray
MLO-005112 (Figure 1-3; 15.5 picas)
Printer Components1–5
Table 1–3:Printer Components: Rear Output Tray
ComponentFunction
8. Extension TrayMust be extended when printing documents faceup.
9. Paper Jam Clearance LeverLifting this lever allows you to access paper jams in
10. Printout SelectorAllows you to select either envelope/faceup mode or
11. Paper Support GuideThis guide is raised during printing in duplex mode
See Section 2.6.2 for information about using the
extension tray.
the rear output tray area. See Section 6.7 for more
information about clearing paper jams.
duplex/facedown mode. Envelope/faceup mode sends
simplex output and envelopes to the rear output tray.
The duplex/facedown mode can be used in simplex or
duplex mode. This mode delivers paper facedown to
the top output tray.
NOTE: The printer ‘‘beeps’’ if you try to select duplex
mode and the printout selector is not set to the duplex
position. The printout selector must be set to the
duplex position to print in duplex mode.
(Section 2.7). The guide supports the paper as it
moves over the rear output tray during the reversing
cycle.
1–6Operator’s Guide
Figure 1–4:Components: Inside the Printer
MLO-005113 (Figure 1-4; 30.5 picas)
Printer Components1–7
Table 1–4:Printer Components: Internal View
ComponentFunction
1. Print Density DialHas a range of 1–9 to adjust the print density.
2. Cleaning BrushThe (green) cleaning brush has two cleaning surfaces:
3. Fixing AssemblyThe fixing assembly consists of a heat roller, a
4. EP-S CartridgeThe EP-S cartridge contains a photo-sensitive drum,
5. Ozone FilterRemoves ozone generated by the printer. The ozone
Selecting the lower numbers results in heavier or
darker print density. For most printing applications
the dial can be set to 7. See Section 2.11 for additional
information about setting the print density.
The brush end, which is used to clean the discharging
pins on the transfer corona assembly; and the fabric
end, which is used to clean the primary corona wire
in the EP-S cartridge.See Chapter 7 for more
information about using the cleaning brush.
pressure roller, and a roller cleaner. Toner is bonded
to the paper as it passes between the heat and
pressure rollers. The roller cleaner removes excess
toner that may accumulate on the heat roller. The
roller cleaner is replaced each time a new EP-S
cartridge is installed. Each EP-S cartridge comes
with replacement instructions, or you can refer to
Section 7.3 for more information about replacing the
roller cleaner.
the primary charge corona wire, a drum cleaning
blade, toner, and a toner application roller. When
the 16 TONER LOW message is displayed, it could
mean that the toner is not being distributed evenly.
Rock the cartridge to redistribute the toner (see
Section 7.3).If the 16 TONER LOW message
continues to be displayed after you rock the cartridge,
it means the EP-S cartridge has run out of toner and
you should replace it (see Section 7.3).
filter is replaced every 100,000 pages. The page count
is shown on Test Print A (see Section 2.13). See
Section 7.4 for replacement instructions.
WARNING: Do not operate the printer without the
ozone filter in place. The filter removes ozone that
could be hazardous to your health.
6. Transfer Corona AssemblyContains a corona wire that places a negative charge
7. Paper Transfer GuideEnsures that paper is properly routed from the
on the paper as it passes over the wire. This negative
charge attracts the (positively charged) toner from
the photo-sensitive drum in the EP-S cartridge to
the paper.Keep the transfer corona wire clean
at all times to ensure optimum print quality. See
Section 7.1.3 for information about cleaning the
transfer corona wire.
cassette to the transfer corona assembly. You can
also open the paper transfer guide to access paper
jams that occur in that area. Lift the green handle to
remove the jammed paper.
1.2 Required Operating Space
Always allow ample space around the printer to perform day-to-day printing
operations. Figure 1–5 and Figure 1–6 show the minimum amount of space
required to perform these operations. See the DEClaser 2200 plus PrinterInstallation Guide for additional information about location requirements
and environmental conditions.
Printer Components1–9
Figure 1–5:Operating Space: Top View
MLO-005115 (Figure 1-5; 15 picas)
Figure 1–6:Operating Space: Side View
MLO-005114 (Figure 1-6; 12 picas)
1–10Operator’s Guide
Chapter2
Operating Information
This chapter provides the operating information necessary to perform dayto-day printer operations. It covers typical tasks such as adding paper,
selecting an output tray, or powering the printer on and off. This chapter
also covers manual feed operation for all print media.
2.1 Powering the Printer On
Power the printer on using the following procedure.
1. Press the power switch on the back of the printer to the | (ON) position.
MLO-005116 (Figure 2-1; 16 picas)
You should observe the following when you power on the printer:
— All control panel indicators light for a moment.
— The Ready indicator flashes and the display reads
02 WARMING UP (assuming that the printer has cooled below
operating temperature before it is powered on).
Operating Information2–1
— The Online and Ready indicators remain on and the display reads
00 READYDEC.
NOTE: The display reads 00 READYDEC only if you are using
Digital’s ANSI-Compliant Printing Protocol, which is the factory
default setting.If you are using an optional protocol such as
PostScript or CaPSL, the display shows the protocol being used.
For instance, if you are using PostScript protocol, the display reads
PS READY/IDLE. Since several protocols can be used with the
DEClaser 2200 plus printer, the remainder of this manual shows
the message as 00 READY.
If the printer does not power on correctly, refer to Chapter 6 for
troubleshooting information.
2–2Operator’s Guide
2.2 Powering the Printer Off
Power the printer off using the following procedure.
1. Be sure the printer is not printing and that the Data indicator is not
on.
CAUTION: Do not power the printer off while it is printing. Powering
the printer off during printing causes paper jams and loss of data.
Powering the printer off while the Data indicator is on causes the data
in the print buffer to be lost.
2. Press the power switch on the back of the printer to the O (OFF)
position.
MLO-005117 (Figure 2-2; 15 picas)
NOTE: After powering the printer off, always wait at least two seconds
before you power the printer back on. This waiting period ensures that
the printer will initialize (cycle) properly when it is powered back on.
Operating Information2–3
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