Only qualified service technicians should attempt to service or maintain this
icemaker. No such service or maintenance should be undertaken until the
technician has thoroughly read this Service Manual.
HOSHIZAKI provides this manual primarily to assist qualified service technicians in the
service and maintenance of the icemaker.
Should the reader have any questions or concerns which have not been satisfactorily
addressed, please call or write to the HOSHIZAKI Technical Support Department for
assistance.
HOSHIZAKI AMERICA, INC.
618 Highway 74 South
Peachtree City, GA 30269
Attn: HOSHIZAKI Technical Support Department
Phone: 1-800-233-1940 Technical Service
(770) 487-2331
Fax: 1-800-843-1056
(770) 487-3360
Web Site: www.hoshizaki.com
NOTE: To expedite assistance, all correspondence/communication MUST include the
following information:
• Model Number
• Serial Number
• Complete and detailed explanation of the problem
2
Please review this manual. It should be read carefully before the icemaker is serviced or
maintenance operations are performed. Only qualified service technicians should service
and maintain the icemaker. This manual should be made available to the technician prior to
service or maintenance.
CONTENTS
I. Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 5
A. Icemaker ....................................................................................................................... 5
2. Sanitizing Procedure - Following Cleaning Procedure .......................................... 62
C. Maintenance ............................................................................................................... 63
4
I. Specifications
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE208-230/60/1 (3 wire with neutral for 115V)
AMPERAGE18 A ( 5 Min. Freeze AT 104°F / WT 80°F)
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY30 A
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE30 A
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTIONAmbientWATER TEMP. (°F)
PER 24 HR.Temp.(°F)507090
lbs./day ( kg/day )70*1756 (797)1685 (764)1589 (721)
Reference without *marks801702 (772)1592 (722)1496 (679)
901685 (764)*1514 (687)1416 (642)
1001579 (716)1491 (676)1326 (601)
SHAPE OF ICECrescent Cube
ICE PRODUCTION PER CYCLE42.9lbs. (19.4 kg) 2160 pcs.
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITYN/A
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION90/70°F70/50°F
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)2979 (4.9)2780 (3.8)
WATER gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)348 (23.0)680 (38.7)
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)48" x 27 3/8" x 36 7/16" (1219 x 695 x 925 mm)
EXTERIOR FINISHStainless Steel, Galvanized Steel (Rear)
WEIGHTNet 344 lbs. ( 156 kg ), Shipping 440 lbs. ( 200 kg )
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRICPermanent - Connection
- WATER SUPPLYInlet 1/2" FPT
- DRAINOutlet 3/4" FPT
- CONDENSATE DRAIN3/8" OD Pipe
CUBE CONTROL SYSTEMFloat Switch
HARVESTING CONTROL SYSTEMHot Gas and Water, Thermistor and Timer
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROLTimer Controlled. Overflow Pipe
COOLING WATER CONTROLN/A
BIN CONTROL SYSTEMThermostat
COMPRESSORHermetic, Model CS18K6E-PFV-237
CONDENSERAir-cooled, Fin and Tube Type
EVAPORATORVertical type, Stainless Steel and Copper
REFRIGERANT CONTROLThermostatic Expansion Valve
REFRIGERANT CHARGER-404A,4 lb. 7 oz. ( 2000 g )
DESIGN PRESSUREHigh 467 PSIG, Low 230 PSIG
P.C. BOARD CIRCUIT PROTECTIONHigh Voltage Cut-out ( Internal )
COMPRESSOR PROTECTIONAuto-reset Overload Protector ( Internal )
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT PROTECTIONAuto-reset High Pressure Control Switch
LOW WATER PROTECTIONFloat Switch
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIEDN/A
-REQUIREDIce Storage Bin
OPERATING CONDITIONSVOLTAGE RANGE187 - 253 V
AMBIENT TEMP.45 -100° F
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.45 - 90° F
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE10 - 113 PSIG
A. Icemaker
1. KM-1800SAH (air-cooled)
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
5
2. KM-1800SAH3 (air-cooled, 3 phase)
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE208-230/60/3
AMPERAGE11 A ( 5 Min. Freeze AT 104°F / WT 80°F)
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY20 A
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE20 A
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTIONAmbientWATER TEMP. (°F)
PER 24 HR.Temp.(°F)507090
lbs./day ( kg/day )70*1757 (797)1683 (764)1597 (724)
Reference without *marks801701 (772)1587 (720)1507 (684)
901683 (764)*1506 (683)1422 (645)
1001579 (716)1486 (674)1344 (610)
SHAPE OF ICECrescent Cube
ICE PRODUCTION PER CYCLE42.9 lbs. (19.4 kg) 2160 pcs.
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITYN/A
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION90/70°F70/50°F
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)2949 (4.7)2562 (3.5)
WATER gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)328 (21.8)694 (39.5)
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)48" x 27 3/8" x 36 7/16" (1219 x 695 x 925 mm)
EXTERIOR FINISHStainless Steel, Galvanized Steel (Rear)
WEIGHTNet 344 lbs. ( 156 kg ), Shipping 440 lbs. ( 200 kg )
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRICPermanent - Connection
- WATER SUPPLYInlet 1/2" FPT
- DRAINOutlet 3/4" FPT
- CONDENSATE DRAIN3/8" OD Pipe
CUBE CONTROL SYSTEMFloat Switch
HARVESTING CONTROL SYSTEMHot Gas and Water, Thermistor and Timer
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROLTimer Controlled. Overflow Pipe
COOLING WATER CONTROLN/A
BIN CONTROL SYSTEMThermostat
COMPRESSORHermetic, Model CS18K6E-PFV-237
CONDENSERAir-cooled, Fin and Tube Type
EVAPORATORVertical type, Stainless Steel and Copper
REFRIGERANT CONTROLThermostatic Expansion Valve
REFRIGERANT CHARGER-404A,4 lb. 7 oz. ( 2000 g )
DESIGN PRESSUREHigh 467 PSIG, Low 230 PSIG
P.C. BOARD CIRCUIT PROTECTIONHigh Voltage Cut-out ( Internal )
COMPRESSOR PROTECTIONAuto-reset Overload Protector ( Internal )
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT PROTECTIONAuto-reset High Pressure Control Switch
LOW WATER PROTECTIONFloat Switch
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIEDN/A
-REQUIREDIce Storage Bin
OPERATING CONDITIONSVOLTAGE RANGE187 - 253 V
AMBIENT TEMP.45 -100° F
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.45 - 90° F
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE10 - 113 PSIG
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
6
3. KM-1800SWH (water-cooled)
No Data Available
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
7
4. KM-1800SWH3 (water-cooled, 3 phase)
No Data Available
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE208-230/60/1 (3 wire with neutral for 115V)
AMPERAGE16.5 A ( 5 Min. Freeze AT 104°F / WT 80°F)
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY30 A
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE30 A
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTIONAmbientWATER TEMP. (°F)
PER 24 HR.Temp.(°F)507090
lbs./day ( kg/day )70*1817 (824)1768 (802)1643 (745)
Reference without *marks801780 (807)1704 (773)1546 (701)
901768 (802)*1651 (749)1504 (682)
1001723 (782)1617 (733)1369 (621)
SHAPE OF ICECrescent Cube
ICE PRODUCTION PER CYCLE47.8 lbs. (21.7 kg) 2160 pcs.
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITYN/A
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION90/70°F70/50°F
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)2890(4.2)2730(3.6)
WATER gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)439(26.6)721(39.7)
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)48" x 27 3/8" x 36 7/16" (1219 x 695 x 925 mm)
EXTERIOR FINISHStainless Steel, Galvanized Steel (Rear)
WEIGHTNet 344 lbs. (156 kg), Shipping 440 lbs. (200 kg)
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRICPermanent - Connection
- WATER SUPPLYInlet 1/2" FPT
- DRAINOutlet 3/4" FPT
- CONDENSATE DRAIN3/8" OD Pipe
CUBE CONTROL SYSTEMFloat Switch
HARVESTING CONTROL SYSTEMHot Gas and Water, Thermistor and Timer
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROLTimer Controlled. Overflow Pipe
COOLING WATER CONTROLN/A
BIN CONTROL SYSTEMThermostat
COMPRESSORHermetic, Model CS18K6E-PFV
CONDENSERAir-Cooled Remote, Condenser Unit URC-20F
EVAPORATORVertical type, Stainless Steel and Copper
REFRIGERANT CONTROLThermostatic Expansion Valve
Condensing Pressure Regulator on URC-20F (210 PSI Set)
REFRIGERANT CHARGER-404A, 15 lb. 7.0 oz. (7,000g)
(Icemaker 7 lbs. 12.0 oz. Cond. Unit 7 lb. 11.0 oz.)
DESIGN PRESSUREHigh 467PSIG, Low 230PSIG
P.C. BOARD CIRCUIT PROTECTIONHigh Voltage Cut-out ( Internal )
COMPRESSOR PROTECTIONAuto-reset Overload Protector ( Internal )
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT PROTECTIONAuto-reset High Pressure Control Switch
LOW WATER PROTECTIONFloat Switch
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIEDN/A
-REQUIREDIce Storage Bin, Remote Condenser Unit
OPERATING CONDITIONSVOLTAGE RANGE187 - 253 V
AMBIENT TEMP.45 -100° F
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.45 - 90° F
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE10 - 113 PSIG
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE208-230/60/3
AMPERAGE10.9 A ( 5 Min. Freeze AT 104°F / WT 80°F)
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY20 A
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE20 A
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTIONAmbientWATER TEMP. (°F)
PER 24 HR.Temp.(°F)507090
lbs./day ( kg/day )70*1775 (805)1722 (781)1618 (734)
Reference without *marks801735 (787)1653 (750)1531 (695)
901722 (781)*1595 (723)1479 (671)
1001691 (767)1568 (711)1372 (622)
SHAPE OF ICECrescent Cube
ICE PRODUCTION PER CYCLE47.7 lbs. (21.7 kg) 2160 pcs.
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITYN/A
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION90/70°F70/50°F
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lbs.)2860(4.3)2660(3.6)
WATER gal./24HR (gal./100 lbs.)456(28.6)774(43.6)
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)48" x 27 3/8" x 36 7/16" (1219 x 695 x 925 mm)
EXTERIOR FINISHStainless Steel, Galvanized Steel (Rear)
WEIGHTNet 344 lbs. (156 kg), Shipping 440 lbs. (200 kg)
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRICPermanent - Connection
- WATER SUPPLYInlet 1/2" FPT
- DRAINOutlet 3/4" FPT
- CONDENSATE DRAIN3/8" OD Pipe
CUBE CONTROL SYSTEMFloat Switch
HARVESTING CONTROL SYSTEMHot Gas and Water, Thermistor and Timer
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROLTimer Controlled. Overflow Pipe
COOLING WATER CONTROLN/A
BIN CONTROL SYSTEMThermostat
COMPRESSORHermetic, Model CS18K6E-TF5
CONDENSERAir-Cooled Remote, Condenser Unit URC-20F
EVAPORATORVertical type, Stainless Steel and Copper
REFRIGERANT CONTROLThermostatic Expansion Valve
Condensing Pressure Regulator on URC-20F (210 PSI Set)
REFRIGERANT CHARGER-404A, 15 lb. 7.0 oz. (7,000g)
(Icemaker 7 lbs. 12.0 oz. Cond. Unit 7 lb. 11.0 oz.)
DESIGN PRESSUREHigh 467 PSIG, Low 230 PSIG
P.C. BOARD CIRCUIT PROTECTIONHigh Voltage Cut-out ( Internal )
COMPRESSOR PROTECTIONAuto-reset Overload Protector ( Internal )
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT PROTECTIONAuto-reset High Pressure Control Switch
LOW WATER PROTECTIONFloat Switch
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIEDN/A
-REQUIREDIce Storage Bin, Remote Condenser Unit
OPERATING CONDITIONSVOLTAGE RANGE187 - 253 V
AMBIENT TEMP.45 -100° F
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.45 - 90° F
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE10 - 113 PSIG
We reserve the right to make changes in specifications and design without prior notice.
10
B. Condensing Unit
1. URC-20F
11
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL: URC-20F
EXTERIORGalvanized Steel
DIMENSIONS (W × D × H)46 - 3/8” × 15 - 11/16” × 25 - 15/16”
(1178 × 398 × 659 mm)
REFRIGERANT CHARGER404A 7 lbs. 11 oz. (3500 g)
WEIGHTNet 104 lbs. (47 kg)
Shipping 150 lbs. (52 kg)
CONNECTIONS
REFRIGERANTOne Shot Couplings (Parker)
ELECTRICALPermanent Connection
CONDENSERAir-Cooled
HEAD PRESSURE CONTROL
AMBIENT CONDITIONMin. -20°F to Max. +122°F
Condensing Pressure Regulator
(-29°C to +50°C)
Outdoor Use
12
II. General Information
A. Construction
1. KM-1800SAH/3
Spray Tubes
Water Supply Inlet
Water Valve
Hot Gas Valve
Junction Box
Check Valves (3)
Water Pump
Float Switch
Expansion Valves (3)
Interlock
Switch
Compressor
Control Switch
Bin Control
Thermostat
Control Box
Condenser
Condenser Fan
Motors (2)
Drier
Line Valve
Capacitor Box
(KM-1800SAH)
Transformer Box
(KM-1800SAH3)
13
2. KM-1800SWH/3
Evaporator Spray Tubes Water Valve
Expansion Valves (3) Water Supply Inlet
Check Valves (3)
Hot Gas Valve
Junction Box
Control Box
Water-cooled
Condenser
Line Valve
Water Regulator
Water Pump
Float Switch
Cleaning Valve
Drier
Compressor
Control Switch Bin Control Thermostat
Capacitor Box
(KM-1800SWH)
Transformer Box
(KM-1800SWH3)
14
3. KM-1800SRH/3
Evaporator Spray Tubes Water Valve
Expansion Valves (3) Water Supply Inlet
Check Valves (3)
Hot Gas Valve
Junction Box
Control Box
Receiver Tank
Water Pump
Line Valve
Float Switch
Cleaning Valve
Drier
Compressor
Control Switch Bin Control Thermostat
Capacitor Box
(KM-1800SRH)
Transformer Box
(KM-1800SRH3)
15
B. Controller Board
1. Solid-State Control
• A HOSHIZAKI exclusive solid-state control is employed in KM-1800SAH/3,
KM-1800SWH/3 and KM-1800SRH/3 Stackable Crescent Cubers.
• A printed circuit board (hereafter called "controller board") includes a stable and high
quality control system.
• All models are pretested and factory-adjusted.
2. Controller Board
CAUTION
1. Fragile, handle very carefully.
2. A controller board contains integrated circuits, which are susceptible to failure
due to static discharge. It is especially important to touch the metal part of
the unit when handling or replacing the board.
3. Do not touch the electronic devices on the board or the back of the board to
prevent damage to the board.
4. Do not change wiring and connections. Do not misconnect K3, K4 and K5,
because the same connector is used for the thermistor and float switch. K4 is
not connected.
5. Always replace the whole board assembly if it goes bad.
6. Do not short out power supply to test for voltage.
Controller Board
Part NumberType
2A1410-01HOS-001A (Control Products - 10 Pin)
Features of Control Products "E" Controller Board
a) Maximum Water Supply Period - 6 minutes
Water solenoid valve opening, in the defrost (harvest) cycle, is limited by the defrost
timer. The water valve cannot remain open longer than the maximum period. The water
valve can close in less than six minutes if the defrost cycle is completed.
b) Defrost Timer
The defrost cycle starts when the float switch opens and completes the freeze cycle.
But the defrost timer does not start counting until the thermistor senses 48°F (9°C) at
the evaporator outlet. The period from the end of the freeze cycle up to the point of the
thermistor’s sensing varies depending on the ambient and water temperatures.
16
c) High Temperature Safety - 127 ± 7°F (53 ± 4°C)
The temperature of the suction line in the refrigerant circuit is limited by the high
temperature safety.
During the defrost cycle the evaporator temperature rises. The thermistor senses
48°F (9°C) and starts the defrost timer. After the defrost timer counts down to zero,
the normal freeze cycle begins. If the evaporator temperature continues to rise, the
thermistor will sense the rise in temperature and at 127 ± 7°F (53 ± 4°C) the thermistor
operates the high temperature safety.
This high temperature safety shuts down the circuit and the icemaker automatically
stops. To reset the safety, turn the power off and back on again.
This high temperature safety protects the unit from excessive temperature. The control
board will beep every 3 seconds. The white Reset button on the control board must be
pressed with power on to reset the safety.
d) Low Water Safety
If the pump motor is operated without water, the mechanical seal can fail. To prevent
this type of failure, the controller board checks the position of the float switch at the end
of the initial one minute water fill cycle and at the end of each defrost cycle.
If the float switch is in the up position (electrical circuit closed), the controller board
changes to the ice making cycle. If the float switch is in the down position (electrical
circuit open), the controller board changes to a one minute water fill cycle before
starting the ice making cycle. This method allows for a low water safety shut down to
protect the water pump from mechanical seal failure.
For water-cooled models, if the water is shut off, the unit is protected by the high
pressure switch.
e) High Voltage Cut-out
The maximum allowable supply voltage of this icemaker is limited by the high voltage
cut-out.
If miswiring (especially on single phase 3 wire models) causes excessive voltage on
the controller board, the high voltage cut-out shuts down the circuit in 3 seconds and
the icemaker automatically stops. When the proper supply voltage is resumed, the
icemaker automatically starts running again. The control board will signal this problem
using 7 beeps every 3 seconds.
17
f) LED Lights and Audible Alarm Safeties
The red LED indicates proper control voltage and will remain on unless a control voltage
problem occurs. At startup a 5 second delay occurs while the board conducts an internal timer
check. A short beep occurs when the power switch is turned ON or OFF.
The green LEDs 1-4 represent the corresponding relays and energize and sequence
5 seconds from initial startup as follows:
Sequence StepLED
Min.Max.Avg.
1 Minute Fill Cycle
Harvest Cycle1, 4, and 22 minutes20 minutes3 to 5 minutes
Freeze Cycle
Reverse Pump Out
{L
The built in safeties shut down the unit and have alarms as follows:
ED 1 – Comp; LED 2 - HGV/CFM; LED 3 – PM; LED 4 - WV}
No. of Beeps
(every 3 sec.)
1High Evaporator Temp.
(temperature > 127°F)
(53°C)
2Defrost Backup Timer
(defrost > 20 min.)
460 seconds
15 minutes60 minutes30 to 35 minutes
1, 3, and 210 seconds 20 seconds factory setting
Type of Alarm
Check for defrost problem (stuck HGV
or relay), hot water entering unit, stuck
headmaster, or shorted thermistor.
Orange LED marked H TIMER lights up.
Check for open thermistor, HGV not
opening, TXV leaking by, low charge, or
inefficient compressor.
Time LEDs are Lit
Notes
3Freeze Backup Timer
(freeze > 60 min. for
KM-1800SWH/3;
freeze > 70 min. for
KM-1800SAH/3 or
KM-1800SRH/3)
To manually reset the above safeties, press the white alarm reset button with the
power supply on.
6Low Voltage
(92Vac or less)
7High Voltage
(control voltage
> 147Vac ±5%)
The output test switch "S3" provides a relay sequence test. With power OFF, place S3 ON and
switch power to ICE. The correct lighting sequence should be none, 2, 3, 4, 1, & 4, normal
sequence every 5 seconds. S3 should remain in the "OFF" position for normal operation.
Yellow LED marked F TIMER lights up.
Check for F/S stuck closed (up), WV
leaking by, HGV leaking by, TXV not
feeding properly, low charge, or inefficient
compressor.
Red LED will turn off if voltage protection
operates.
The voltage safety automatically resets
when voltage is corrected.
18
The application switch located between relay X3 & X4 must be set to match the original
board application. Place this switch in the ALP position if there is no white wire supplied to
the K1 connector. If there is a white wire, place the switch in the C position. If this switch is
placed in the wrong position either the compressor contactor will remain energized with the
control switch OFF or the unit will not start.
The dip switches should be adjusted per the adjustment chart published in the Tech Specs
book. 7 & 8 must remain in the OFF position.
(Control Products HOS-001A Board)
19
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