Only qualied service technicians should install, service, and maintain the
icemaker. No service or maintenance should be undertaken until the technician
has thoroughly read this Service Manual. Failure to service and maintain
the equipment in accordance with this manual may adversely affect safety,
performance, component life, and warranty coverage.
Hoshizaki provides this manual primarily to assist qualied service technicians in the
service and maintenance of the icemaker.
Should the reader have any questions or concerns which have not been satisfactorily
addressed, please call, send an e-mail message, or write to the Hoshizaki Technical
Support Department for assistance.
HOSHIZAKI AMERICA, INC.
618 Highway 74 South
Peachtree City, GA 30269
Attn: Hoshizaki Technical Support Department
Web Site: www.hoshizaki.com
NOTE: To expedite assistance, all correspondence/communication MUST include the
following information:
• Model Number ________________________
• Serial Number ________________________
• Complete and detailed explanation of the problem.
2
IMPORTANT
This manual should be read carefully before the icemaker is serviced or
maintenance operations are performed. Only qualied service technicians
should install, service, and maintain the icemaker. Read the warnings
contained in this booklet carefully as they give important information regarding
safety. Please retain this booklet for any further reference that may be
necessary.
CONTENTS
Important Safety Information ................................................................................................. 5
I. Specications ...................................................................................................................... 7
A. Icemaker ....................................................................................................................... 7
1. KMS-2000MLH with SRK-20H ................................................................................. 7
2. KMS-2000MLH with SRK-20H3 ............................................................................. 8
B. Condensing Unit ............................................................................................................ 9
2. Sanitizing Procedure - Following Cleaning Procedure ........................................... 53
B. Maintenance ................................................................................................................ 54
C. Preparing the Icemaker for Long Storage ................................................................... 55
4
Important Safety Information
Throughout this manual, notices appear to bring your attention to situations which could
result in death, serious injury, damage to the unit, or damage to property.
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation which could result in death or
serious injury.
NOTICEIndicates a situation which could result in damage to the unit or
property.
IMPORTANTIndicates important information about the use and care of the
unit.
WARNING
This icemaker should be destined only to the use for which it has been
expressly conceived. Any other use should be considered improper and
therefore dangerous. The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for injury or
damage resulting from improper, incorrect, and unreasonable use.
To reduce the risk of death, electric shock, serious injury, or re, follow
basic precautions including the following:
• Only qualied service tecnicians should install, service, and maintain the
icemaker.
• Move the control switch to the "OFF" position and turn off the power supply to
the SRK condensing unit before servicing the KMS or SRK. Place the KMS
disconnect (if applicable) in the off position. Lockout/Tagout to prevent the
power supply from being turned back on inadvertently.
• Do not make any alterations to the unit. Alterations could result in electric
shock, injury, re, or damage to the unit.
For KMS
• Power supply and ground connection are supplied from the SRK remote
condensing unit via the wire harness provided. Do not connect the wire
harness leads to an external power source.
• Wire harness routing (conduit) and disconnect (if required) must meet
national, state, and local electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these
code requirements could result in death, electric shock, serious injury, re, or
severe damage to equipment.
• THE ICEMAKER MUST BE GROUNDED. Failure to properly ground the
icemaker could result in death, serious injury, or damage to equipment.
5
For SRK
• Electrical connection must be hard-wired and must meet national, state, and
local electrical code requirements. Failure to meet these code requirements
could result in death, electric shock, serious injury, re, or damage to
equipment.
• The remote condensing unit requires an independent power supply of proper
capacity. See the nameplate for electrical specications. Failure to use a
properly sized breaker or fuse can result in a tripped breaker, blown fuses, or
damage to existing wiring. This could lead to heat generation or re.
• THE REMOTE CONDENSING UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED. Failure to
properly ground the remote condensing unit could result in death or serious
injury.
6
I. Specications
A. Icemaker
1. KMS-2000MLH with SRK-20H
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE115VAC Supplied by SRK-20H via Factory Supplied
AMPERAGE21.3 A (5 Min. Freeze AT 104°F/WT 80°F)
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY30 A
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE30 A
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTIONAmbientWATER TEMP. (°F)
PER 24 HR.Temp.(°F)507090
lb/day ( kg/day )70*1861 (844)1842 (835)1722 (781)
Reference without *marks801846 (837)1816 (824)1645 (746)
SHAPE OF ICECrescent Cube
ICE PRODUCTION PER CYCLE27.9 lb (12.6 kg) 1560 pcs.
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITYN/A
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION90/70°F70/50°F
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lb)3520(4.70)3330(4.30)
WATER gal/24HR (gal/100 lb)395(22.0)864(46.4)
CEE TIER LEVEL1
ENERGY STARYES
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)30"x24"x32.9" (762x610x836 mm)
EXTERIOR FINISHStainless Steel, Galvanized Steel (Rear)
WEIGHTNet 171 lb (78 kg), Shipping 206 lb (93 kg)
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRICWire Harness Connection from SRK to KMS
- WATER SUPPLYInlet 1/2" FPT
- DRAINOutlet 3/4" FPT
-CONDENSATION5/8" O.D. Hard Tube
-REFRIGERATIONLiquid Line1/2" Copper Tube Field Connection
CUBE CONTROL SYSTEMFloat Switch
HARVESTING CONTROL SYSTEMHot Gas and Water, Thermistor and Timer
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROLTimer Controlled. Overflow Pipe
COOLING WATER CONTROLN/A
BIN CONTROL SYSTEMMechanical Level Switch and Timer
COMPRESSORHermetic, Model CS24K6E-PFV-275
CONDENSERAir-Cooled Remote, Condensing Unit SRK-20H
EVAPORATORVertical Type, Stainless Steel and Copper
REFRIGERANT CONTROLThermostatic Expansion Valve
REFRIGERANT CHARGER404A, 27 lb 5.4 oz (12400 g)
DESIGN PRESSUREHigh 467PSIG, Low 230PSIG
P.C. BOARD CIRCUIT PROTECTIONHigh Voltage Cut-Out (Internal)
LOW W ATER PROTECTIONFloat Switch
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIEDN/A
-REQUIREDDispenser Unit or Ice Storage Bin
OPERATING CONDITIONSVOLTAGE RANGE187-253VAC
Wire Harness
901842 (835)*1795 (814)1643 (745)
1001786 (810)1759 (798)1504 (682)
Suction Line3/4" Copper Tube Field Connection
Headmaster (C.P.R.) in SRK-20H (190 PSIG)
(Icemaker 0 lb 7 oz (200 g))
(Condensing Unit 26 lb 14.3 oz (12600 g))
Condensing Unit: SRK-20H
AMBIENT TEMP.
KMS-2000MLH45-100°F
SRK-20H(Outdoor Use)-20-122°F
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.45-90°F
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE10-113 PSIG
Note: We reserve the right to make changes in specications and design without prior
notice.
7
2. KMS-2000MLH with SRK-20H3
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE115VAC Supplied by SRK-20H3 via Factory Supplied
Wire Harness
AMPERAGE11.0 A (5 Min. Freeze AT 104°F/WT 80°F)
MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY20 A
MAXIMUM FUSE SIZE20 A
APPROXIMATE ICE PRODUCTIONAmbientWATER TEMP. (°F)
PER 24 HR.Temp.(°F)507090
lb/day ( kg/day )70*1910 (866)1850 (839)1767 (801)
Reference without *marks801864 (846)1772 (804)1687 (765)
901850 (839)*1706 (774)1620 (735)
1001833 (831)1686 (765)1541 (699)
SHAPE OF ICECrescent Cube
ICE PRODUCTION PER CYCLE27.4 lb (12.4 kg) 1560 pcs.
APPROXIMATE STORAGE CAPACITYN/A
ELECTRIC & WATER CONSUMPTION90/70°F70/50°F
ELECTRIC W (kWH/100 lb.)3310(4.65)3290(4.14)
WATER gal/24HR (gal/100 lb)397(23.3)917(48.0)
CEE TIER LEVEL1
ENERGY STARYES
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS (WxDxH)30"x24"x32.9" (762x610x836 mm)
EXTERIOR FINISHStainless Steel, Galvanized Steel (Rear)
WEIGHTNet 171 lb (78 kg), Shipping 206 lb (93 kg)
CONNECTIONS - ELECTRICWire Harness Connection from SRK to KMS
- WATER SUPPLYInlet 1/2" FPT
- DRAINOutlet 3/4" FPT
-CONDENSATION5/8" O.D. Hard Tube
-REFRIGERATIONLiquid Line1/2" Copper Tube Field Connection
Suction Line3/4" Copper Tube Field Connection
CUBE CONTROL SYSTEMFloat Switch
HARVESTING CONTROL SYSTEMHot Gas and Water, Thermistor and Timer
ICE MAKING WATER CONTROLTimer Controlled. Overflow Pipe
COOLING WATER CONTROLN/A
BIN CONTROL SYSTEMMechanical Level Switch and Timer
COMPRESSORHermetic, Model CS24K6E-TF5-275
CONDENSERAir-Cooled Remote, Condenser Unit SRK-20H3
EVAPORATORVertical Type, Stainless Steel and Copper
REFRIGERANT CONTROLThermostatic Expansion Valve
Headmaster (C.P.R.) in SRK-20H3 (190 PSIG)
REFRIGERANT CHARGER404A, 27 lb 5.4 oz (12400 g)
(Icemaker 0 lb 7 oz (200 g))
(Condensing Unit 26 lb 14.3 oz (12600 g))
DESIGN PRESSUREHigh 467PSIG, Low 230PSIG
P.C. BOARD CIRCUIT PROTECTIONHigh Voltage Cut-Out (Internal)
LOW W ATER PROTECTIONFloat Switch
ACCESSORIES -SUPPLIEDN/A
-REQUIREDDispenser Unit or Ice Storage Bin
Condensing Unit: SRK-20H3
OPERATING CONDITIONSVOLTAGE RANGE187-253VAC
AMBIENT TEMP.
KMS-2000MLH45-100°F
SRK-20H3(Outdoor Use)-20-122°F
WATER SUPPLY TEMP.45-90°F
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE10-113 PSIG
Note: We reserve the right to make changes in specications and design without prior
notice.
8
B. Condensing Unit
1. SRK-20H
AC SUPPLY VOLTAGE208-230/60/1 (3 wire with neutral for 115VAC)
Note: We reserve the right to make changes in specications and design without prior
notice.
10
II. General Information
A. Construction
1. Icemaker
Top Panel
Top Insulation
Spray Guides
Spray Tubes
Insulation Panel
Evaporator
Inlet Water Valve
Wash Valve
Hot Gas Valve
Strainer
Low Side
Service Valve
Thermostatic Expansion Valves
Front Panel
Control Switch
Service Switch
Fuse (KMS)
Control Box
Drain Valve
Switch Cover
Switch Mount
Extension Bracket
Bin Control
Control Box
Drier
Float Switch
Bin Control
Liquid Line Valve
Pump Motor
High Side
Service Valve
Thermistor
Left Side Panel
Switch Bracket
11
2. Condensing Unit
Main Transformer
(Three Phase Only)
Low Side
Service Valve
Condenser
Control Box
High Side
Service Valve
Top Panel
Right Side Panel
Fan Motors
Compressor
Junction Box
Louver Panel
Hot Gas Valves
Headmaster
(C.P. R.)
Accumulator
Front Panel
Discharge Line Thermostat
Liquid Line Valve
Left Side/Upper Panel Right (L3)
Strainers
High-Pressure Switch
Receiver
Left Side/Upper Panel Left (L2)
Left Side/Lower Panel (L1)
12
B. Sequence of Operation
1. Sequence Cycles and Shutdown
The steps in the sequence are as outlined below. When power is supplied, CB red
"POWER OK" LED turns on. If CB red "POWER OK" LED is ashing, the unit will
not start. In this case, clear ice away from the BC actuator paddle in the dispenser
unit/storage bin area. A 5-second delay occurs at startup. Note that the order of the
component LEDs from the outer edge of CB is 5, 6, 8, 9, 4, 7.
a) 1-Minute Fill Cycle
LED 8 is on. WV energizes. After 1 minute, CB checks for a closed F/S. If F/S is closed,
the harvest cycle begins. If not, WV remains energized through additional 1-minute ll
cycles until water lls the water tank and closes F/S. This serves as a low water safety to
protect PM.
b) Initial Harvest Cycle
LEDs 5, 6, and 8 are on. WV remains energized. Comp, FMRs, HGVs energize.
CBmonitors the warming of the evaporator via the thermistor located on the suction
line. When the thermistor reaches 48°F (9°C), CB reads 3.9 kΩ from the thermistor and
turns harvest termination over to the harvest timer. For details, see "II.C.3.b) Harvest
Timer (S1dip switch 1 & 2)." The pump-out timer acts in place of the harvest timer during
cycles with a pump-out. For details, see"II.C.3.c) Pump-Out Timer (S1 dip switch 3 &4)."
WV is energized during harvest for a maximum of 6 minutes or the length of harvest
minus 50 seconds, whichever is shorter. For details, see "II.C.3.e) Harvest Pump Timer
(S1 dip switch 7 & 8)." 50 seconds before the harvest timer terminates, LED 8 turns off
and WV de-energizes.
Harvest Pump Timer: LEDs 5, 6, and 7 are on. LED 7 turns on and PM energizes.
Comp, FMRs, and HGVs remain energized. When the harvest timer terminates, the
harvest cycle is complete. CB checks the position of F/S and proceeds to the freeze cycle
if it is closed or calls for a 1-minute ll cycle if it is open. The minimum total time allowed
by CB for a complete harvest cycle is 2minutes.
c) Freeze Cycle
LEDs 5 & 7 are on. Comp, FMRs, and PM remain energized. LLVs energize, HGVs
de-energize.CB monitors the cooling of the evaporator via the thermistor located on
the suction line. When the temperature drops to 36°F (2°C), CB reads 5.5 kΩ from the
thermistor and starts the 5-minute short cycle protection timer. CBdoes not monitor
F/Suntil the 5-minute short cycle protection timer terminates. After the 5-minute short
cycle protection timer terminates, CB 1-minute default rell timer starts (LED 9 is on
during CB1-minute default rell). The KMS-2000MLH is not wired for the 1-minute default
rell. When CB 1-minute default rell timer terminates, CBturns freeze termination over to
F/S. As ice builds on the evaporator, the water level in the water tank lowers. The freeze
cycle continues until F/S is open for 15 continuous seconds.
13
Anti-Slush Control: LED 5 is on. Comp, FMRs, and LLVs remain energized. PM
de-energizes for 10 seconds. CB monitors the cooling of the evaporator via the thermistor
located on the suction line. When the temperature drops to 34°F (1°C), CB reads
5.8kΩ from the thermistor, then LED 7 turns off and PM de-energizes for 10 seconds.
NOTICE! Do not adjust S2 dip switch 5 and 6 out of the factory default position on
this model. This setting helps prevent slushing during the freeze cycle.
d) Pump-Out Cycle
LEDs 5, 6, 4, and 7 are on. Comp and FMRs remain energized, HGVs energize.
LLVsde-energize. PM de-energizes for 2 seconds. When S2 dip switch 1 is in the on
position, PM and DV energize. NOTICE!Do not adjust S2 dip switch 1 out of the
factory default position on this model. This dip switch must be left in the factory
default position or this unit will not operate correctly. For details, see "II.C.3.g)
Pump-Out/Drain Selector (S2 dipswitch1)." PM takes water from the water tank and
pumps it through DV and down the drain. At the same time, water ows through the small
F/S tube to power ush F/S. Pump-out lasts for 10seconds. When the pump-out timer
terminates, pump-out is complete.
The rst pump-out occurs after the 1st freeze cycle, then every 10th cycle thereafter.
The pump-out timer and pump-out frequency control are factory set, and generally no
adjustment is required. However, where water quality is bad and the icemaker needs a
longer and/or more frequent pump-out, the pump-out timer and pump-out frequency
control can be adjusted. The pump-out timer can be set to have a 10or 20second
pump-out. For details, see "II.C.3.c) Pump-Out Timer (S1 dip switch 3 & 4)." The
pump-out frequency control can be set to have a pump-out occur every cycle, or every
2,5, or 10 cycles. For details, see "II.C.3.d) Pump-Out Frequency Control (S1 dip switch
5 & 6)."
e) Harvest Cycle
Same as the initial harvest cycle. See "II.B.1.b) Initial Harvest Cycle."
Note: Unit continues to cycle until BC is satised or power is turned off. The unit always
restarts at the 1-minute ll cycle.
14
f) Shutdown
LEDs 4 and 7 are on: When BC is activated (BC open), CB red "POWER OK" LED
ashes. There is a delay before the shutdown sequence begins. The delay varies
depending on the cycle the icemaker is in at the time of activation. For details, see the
table below.
Cycle at Bin Control Activation Delay Before Shutdown Sequence Begins
Fill Cycle15 seconds
Harvest Cycle15 seconds after the next freeze cycle starts
Freeze Cycle15 seconds if BC is activated between the beginning of freeze and
termination of the 5-minute short cycle protection timer (timer starts
when the thermistor temperature drops to 36°F (2°C) (5.5 kΩ or more)).
After this time, the unit will not shut down until the next harvest cycle is
complete.
After the shutdown delay, all components de-energize. 2 seconds later, DV and PM
energize. PM takes water from the water tank and pumps it through DV and down the
drain. NOTICE! Do not adjust S2 dip switch 1 out of the factory default position
on this model. This dip switch must be left in the factory default position or this
unit will not operate correctly. For details, see "II.C.3.g) Pump-Out/Drain Selector (S2
dipswitch1)." The water tank drains for a maximum of 5 minutes or until F/S opens.
DVand PM then de-energize. When BC closes again calling for ice, the unit starts at the
1-minute ll cycle. There is a 90-second minimum off time before the icemaker can restart.
motors-remote; F/S–oat switch; HGVs–hot gas valves; LLVs–liquid line valves; PM–pump motor; WV–inlet water valve
15
2. Sequence Flow Chart
10th cycle.
(S2 dip switch 1),
energize for 10sec.
4. Pump-Out Cycle
• Factory set forevery
(S1 dip switch 5 & 6)
• PM stops for 2 sec.
then PM and DV
(S1 dip switch 3 & 4)
F/S in
control
Comp continues
F/S opens
or freeze
FMRs continue
timer
terminates
Thermistor
temperature
HGVs energized
DV and PM de-energized 2sec.,
drops to 34°F
(1°C) (5.8 kΩ or
then energized for 10sec.
LLVs de-energized
more).
PM de-energizes
To 1 above
No ice pressing against
BC actuator.
4. Ice Level Lowered
BC closed
"POWER OK" LED on (not ashing)
Min. off time: 90 sec.
3. Icemaker Off
for 10 seconds.
• Minimum freeze time: 5 min.
• Maximum freeze time: freeze timer setting
(S1 dip switch 9 & 10)
3. Freeze Cycle
KMS-2000MLH with SRK-20H/3
1 to 3-min. timer in control
"H" Control Board Sequence Flow Chart
(S1 dip switch 1 & 2)
5-min. timer
in control
Thermistor
in control
Anti-Slush
F/S check
50 sec.
HarvestPump Timer
Thermistor
PM energized
Comp continues
temperature
FMRs continue
WV de-energized
drops to 36°F
(2°C) (5.5 kΩ
PM continues
Thermistor temperature
or more).
5-minute
LLVs energized
HGVs de-energized
reaches 48°F (9°C)
(3.9 kΩ or less)
Harvest timer starts.
short cycle
protection
F/S open
DV and PM de-energized
timer starts.
until F/S opens.
2. Water Tank Drains
Max. drain time: 5 min.
Water tank drains
All components de-energized
DV and PM energized after 2 sec.
Power is supplied to the pump motor and drain valve. This drains the water tank.
Power is supplied to the pump motor only. This operation can be used to circulate cleaner
and sanitizer over the outside surface of the evaporator for extended periods of time.
Power is supplied to the pump motor and wash valve. This operation is used to circulate
cleaner and sanitizer over both the inside and outside surfaces of the evaporator.
DRAIN
CIRC.
Components Energized when the Control Switch is in the "SERVICE" Position
When in the "SERVICE" position, the control switch supplies power to the service switch and the icemaker is
in service mode. The service switch has three positions: "DRAIN," "CIRC." and "WASH." See the information
below for details of each function.
WASH
2. Harvest Cycle
1. 1-Minute
Cycle
• WV time: 6 min. or the length of harvest minus
Fill Cycle
Steps
50 sec. (S1 dip switch 7 & 8), whichever is
shorter. DO NOT ADJUST S1 dip switch 7 & 8
• Maximum harvest time: 20 min.
Thermistor
in control
F/S closed
Startup
begins
WV continues
Comp energized
FMRs energized
HGVs energized
and termination of the 5-min. short cycle protection timer (timer starts when
thermistor temperature drops to 36°F (2°C) (5.5 KΩ or more)). After this time,
• Fill Cycle – 15 sec.
• Harvest Cycle – 15 sec. after freeze cycle starts.
Shutdown Delay After Bin Control is Activated:
1. Bin Full
WV energized
5-sec. delay
F/S open
If F/S is open, Comp and FMRs de-energize and cycle returns to 1-minute llcycle
Shutdown
andRestart
F/S check
here after
unit will not shut down until next harvest cycle is complete.
• Freeze Cycle – 15 sec. if BC is activated between beginning of freeze
BC open
"POWER OK" LED ashing
Legend:
BC-bin control
Comp-compressor
DV- drain valve
FMRs-fan motors-remote
F/S-oat switch
HGVs-hot gas valves (KMS and SRK)
LLVs-liquid line valves (KMS and SRK)
PM-pump motor
BC Operation
WV-inlet water valve
16
C. Control Board
• A Hoshizaki exclusive control board is employed in Hoshizaki Crescent Cubers.
• All models are pretested and factory-adjusted.
• For a control board check procedure, see "IV.B. Control Board Check."
NOTICE
1. The control board is fragile; handle very carefully.
2. The control board contains integrated circuits, which are susceptible to failure
due to static discharge. It is especially important to touch the metal part of
the unit before handling or replacing the control board.
3. Do not touch the electronic devices on the control board or the back of the
control board.
4. Do not change wiring and connections.
5. Always replace the whole control board assembly if it goes bad.
6. Do not short out power supply to test for voltage.
17
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