HON HAI PRECISION IND U58H004 Users Manual

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®
ThinkPad Service and Troubleshooting Guide
T30 Series
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®
ThinkPad Service and Troubleshooting Guide
T30 Series
Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix A, “Important safety instructions” on page 39, Appendix B, “Wireless related information” on page 45, Appendix C, “Wireless regulatory notice” on page 47, Appendix D, “Warranty information” on page 53, and Appendix E, “Notices” on page 67.
DANGER
v To avoid electric shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables appropriately when installing, moving or opening
the covers of this product or attached devices. Use the power cord with a properly grounded outlet.
v Do not leave the base of your computer in contact with your lap or any part of your body for an extended
period when the computer is functioning or when the battery is charging. Your computer dissipates some heat during normal operation. This heat is a function of the level of system activity and battery charge level. Extended contact with your body, even through clothing, could cause discomfort or, eventually, a skin burn.
v To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not use your computer in or near water. v To avoid electric shock, do not use your computer with the telephone cable connection during an electrical
storm. Do not connect the cable to or disconnect it from the telephone outlet on the wall during an electrical storm.
v Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children to prevent the risk of suffocation from plastic bags. v The battery pack contains a small amount of harmful substances. There is danger of an explosion if the battery
pack is incorrectly replaced, exposed to fire or water, short-circuited or disassembled. Keep the battery pack away from children and do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills.
v To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or thicker telephone cable. v The fluorescent lamp in the LCD contains mercury. Do not put it in trash that is disposed of in landfills. Rough
handling or dropping the computer can cause the LCD to break and the internal fluid to get into your eyes or on your hands. Immediately wash the affected areas with water. If symptoms persist, seek medical care.
v Do not disassemble the optical storage drive unit, as this might result in hazardous radiation exposure. v Avoid direct eye exposure with the laser beam contained in some drives.
First Edition (March 2002)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION AS ISWITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.
IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2002. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Important Notice for Users

The FCC RF Safety Requirement

Users are requested to use IBM®ThinkPad T30 Series computer with the proper operation for each model shown below.
Multiple Transmitters model
If you find the FCC ID “ANOCORN1TASUHOP” on the label on the bottom of your ThinkPad computer, your computer is approved as a Multiple Transmitters device that is permitted to use two or more wireless option PC Cards simultaneously in the computer. Please make sure of the following grant conditions.
1. Before you use a Bluetooth option or wireless option PC Card in your
ThinkPad T30 computer, visit the IBM site at www.ibm.com/pc/qtechinfo/MIGR-39377.html and confirm the updated list of RF option devices that have been approved to cooperate with the integrated wireless feature.
2. When you use any other RF option device that is not listed on the IBM
site, all other wireless features including the integrated transmitter in your ThinkPad computer are required to be turned off.
3. Users are requested to follow the RF Safety instructions on wireless option
devices that are included in the RF option device’s user’s manual.
Single Transmitter model
There is no FCC ID shown on the enclosure of this model. Instead you will find an indicator pointing the location of the FCC ID at the bottom side of your ThinkPad computer. You are prohibited to use the integrated wireless LAN Mini-PCI Card and a wireless option PC Card at once on this model.
See Appendix C, “Wireless regulatory notice” on page 47 for more details.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002 iii
iv ThinkPad
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T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide

Finding information with Access ThinkPad

Find answers to questions about your computer and view IBM Web sites by pressing the ThinkPad button to open Access ThinkPad, your on-board computer help center.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002 v
Take a tour of your ThinkPad computer and learn how to get started, customize your computer, add memory, protect data, recover applications and data files, upgrade, and solve problems.
Once you are familiar with the hardware features of your computer, click the Tools and Tips tab to get the most out of those features, like Wireless Networking, Maximizing your battery life, and even personalizing Access ThinkPad. Click Access Help to open a comprehensive help system that offers information such as how to change or upgrade the memory in your computer.
Visit these IBM Web sites to join an interactive community of ThinkPad users, download new backgrounds, purchase accessories, or get online support.
Keyword Search provides a quick way to search information in Access Help.
Click System Information to view information about your system, such as model number, serial number, and hard disk capacity.
vi ThinkPad
®
T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Some of the topics in your help system contain brief video clips that show you how to perform certain tasks, such as replacing your battery, inserting a PC Card, or upgrading your memory. Use the controls shown to play, pause, and rewind the video clip.
Finding information with Access ThinkPad vii
viii ThinkPad
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T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide

Contents

Important Notice for Users.......iii
The FCC RF Safety Requirement .....iii
Finding information with Access ThinkPad vi
Chapter 1. Overview of your new ThinkPad
computer .............1
Your ThinkPad at a glance .......2
Features..............3
Specifications ............5
Caring for your ThinkPad computer ....6
Chapter 2. Solving computer problems . . 9
Diagnosing problems .........10
Troubleshooting ...........11
Error messages ..........11
Errors without messages .......14
A password problem ........15
A power switch problem .......16
Keyboard problems ........16
UltraNav
Standby or hibernation problems ....18
Computer screen problems ......21
Battery problems .........23
Hard disk drive problems ......24
Other problems ..........24
Starting BIOS Setup Utility .......27
Recovering pre-installed software .....28
Upgrading the hard disk drive ......30
Replacing the battery .........32
Chapter 3. Getting help and service from
IBM...............33
Getting help and service ........34
Getting help on the Web ........34
Getting help by fax .........35
Calling IBM ............36
Getting help around the world ......37
problems ........17
Modem safety information .......42
Laser compliance statement .......44
Appendix B. Wireless related information 45
Wireless Interoperability ........45
Usage environment and your Health ....45
Appendix C. Wireless regulatory notice . . 47
USA - Federal Communications Commissions
(FCC) ..............47
Canada - Industry Canada (IC)......50
Notice for Users in Singapore ......51
Appendix D. Warranty information ....53
Warranty Period ..........53
Warranty service and support ......53
Before you call for service ......54
Calling for service .........54
IBM Statement of Limited Warranty
Z125-4753-06 8/2000 .........55
Part 1 - General Terms .......55
Part 2 - Country-unique Terms .....58
Appendix E. Notices.........67
Processing date data .........67
References to the Web site addresses ....68
Electronic emission notices .......68
Telecommunication notices .......69
Fax Branding ..........70
Industry Canada requirements ......71
Notice for Australia .........72
Notice for New Zealand ........73
Notice for European Union countries....78
Product notice requirements ......79
Trademarks ............79
Index ..............81
Appendix A. Important safety instructions 42
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002 ix
x ThinkPad
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T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide

Chapter 1. Overview of your new ThinkPad computer

Your ThinkPad at a glance .......2
Features..............3
Specifications ............5
Caring for your ThinkPad computer ....6
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002 1

Your ThinkPad at a glance

Your ThinkPad at a glance
Front view
Rear view
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide

Features

Processor
®
v Intel
Pentium®4 processor-M
Memory
v Built-in: 128 MB or 256 MB, depending on the model
v Maximum: 1024 MB
Storage device
v 2.5-inch hard disk drive: 20 GB or 40 GB, depending on the model
Display
The color display uses TFT technology:
v Size: 14.1 inch
v Resolution:
– LCD: Up to 1400-by-1050, depending on the model
– External monitor: Up to 2048-by-1536
v Brightness control
Features
Keyboard
v 84-key, 85-key, or 89-key
v UltraNav
(TrackPoint®and touch pad)
Note: Some models have the TrackPoint only, without a touch pad and its
buttons.
v Fn key function
v ThinkPad button
v Volume control buttons
v ThinkLight
Chapter 1. Overview of your new ThinkPad computer 3
Features
Diskette drive - available on selected models
To get the best performance from your diskette drives, use high-quality diskettes (such as IBM diskettes) that meet or exceed the following standards:
v 1-MB, 3.5-inch, unformatted diskette:
– ANSI (American National Standards Institute) X3.137
– ISO (International Standards Organization) 8860
– ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers Association) 100
v 2-MB, 3.5-inch, unformatted diskette:
– ANSI X3.171
– ISO 9529
– ECMA 125
External interface
v Serial connector (EIA-RS232D)
v Parallel connector (IEEE 1284A)
v External-monitor connector
v PC Card slots (Type I, Type II, or Type III PC Card)
v Headphone jack
v Line-in jack
v Microphone jack
v Video-out connector
v 2 Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors
v Infrared port
v RJ11 telephone connector (available if the modem feature is installed)
v RJ45 Ethernet connector
v Ultrabay
Plus
v Docking connector
v Integrated wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11b) feature (on some models)
v Integrated Bluetooth feature (on some models)
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide

Specifications

Specifications
Size
v Width: 304 mm (12.0 in.)
v Depth: 250 mm (9.8 in.)
v Height: 36.6 mm (1.4 in.)
Environment
v Maximum altitude without pressurization: 3048 m (10,000 ft)
v Temperature
– At altitudes up to 2438 m (8000 ft)
- Operating with no diskette: 5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F)
- Operating with a diskette: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95°F)
- Not operating: 5° to 43°C (41° to 110°F)
– At altitudes above 2438 m (8000 ft)
- Maximum operating temperature, 31.3°C (88° F)
Note: When you charge the battery pack, its temperature must be at least
10°C (50°F).
v Relative humidity:
– Operating with no diskette in the drive: 8% to 95%
– Operating with a diskette in the drive: 8% to 80%
Heat output
v 72 W (246 Btu/hr) maximum
Power source (ac adapter)
v Sine-wave input at 50 to 60 Hz
v Input rating of the ac adapter: 100-240 V ac, 50 to 60 Hz
Battery pack
v Lithium-ion (Li-Ion) battery pack
– Nominal voltage: 10.8 V dc
– Capacity: 4.4 AH
Chapter 1. Overview of your new ThinkPad computer 5

Caring for your ThinkPad computer

Caring for your ThinkPad computer
Though your computer is designed to function reliably in normal work environments, you need to use common sense in handling it. By following these important tips, you will get the most use and enjoyment out of your computer.
Important tips:
Be careful about where and how you work
v Do not leave the base of your computer in contact with your lap or any
part of your body for an extended period when the computer is functioning or when the battery is charging. Your computer dissipates some heat during normal operation. This heat is a function of the level of system activity and battery charge level. Extended contact with your body, even through clothing, could cause discomfort or, eventually, a skin burn.
v Place liquids away from your computer to avoid spills, and keep your
computer away from water (to avoid the danger of electrical shock).
v Store packing materials safely out of the reach of children to prevent the
risk of suffocation from plastic bags.
v Keep your computer away from magnets, activated cellular phones,
electrical appliances, or speakers (within 13cm/5 in).
v Avoid subjecting your computer to extreme temperatures (below 5°C/41°F
or above 35°C/95°F).
Be gentle with your computer
v Avoid placing any objects (including paper) between the display and the
keyboard or under the keyboard.
v Do not drop, bump, scratch, twist, hit, vibrate, push or place heavy objects
on your computer, display, or external devices.
v Your computer display is designed to be opened and used at an angle
slightly greater than 90 degrees. Do not open the display beyond 180 degrees, as this might damage the computer hinge.
Carry your computer properly
v Before moving your computer, be sure to remove any media, turn off
attached devices, and disconnect cords and cables.
v Be sure your computer is in standby or hibernation mode, or turned off,
before moving it. This will prevent damage to the hard disk drive and data loss.
v When picking up your open computer, hold it by the bottom. Do not pick
up or hold your computer by the display.
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Caring for your ThinkPad computer
v Use a quality carrying case that provides adequate cushion and protection.
Do not pack your computer in a tightly packed suitcase or bag.
Handle storage media and drives properly
v Avoid inserting diskettes at an angle and attaching multiple or loose
diskette labels, as these can lodge in the drive.
v If your computer comes with a CD, DVD, or CD-RW/DVD drive, do not
touch the surface of a disc or the lens on the tray.
v Wait until you hear the CD or DVD click into the center pivot of the CD,
DVD, or CD-RW/DVD drive before closing the tray.
v When installing your hard disk, diskette, CD, DVD, or CD-RW/DVD drive,
follow the instructions shipped with your hardware, and apply pressure only where needed on the device. See Access ThinkPad, your on-board help system, for information on replacing your hard disk drive (open Access ThinkPad by pressing the ThinkPad button.).
Take care in setting passwords
v Remember your passwords. If you forget a supervisor or hard disk
password, IBM will not reset it, and you might have to replace your system board or hard disk drive.
Other important tips
v Your computer modem might use only an analog telephone network, or
public-switched telephone network (PSTN). Do not connect the modem to a PBX (private branch exchange) or any other digital telephone extension line because this could damage your modem. Analog phone lines are often used in homes, while digital phone lines are often used in hotels or office buildings. If you are not sure which kind of phone line you are using, contact your telephone company.
v Your computer might have both an Ethernet connector and a modem
connector. If so, be sure to connect your communication cable to the correct one, so your connector is not damaged. See Access ThinkPad, your on-board help system, for information on the location of these connectors (press the ThinkPad button to open Access ThinkPad).
v Register your ThinkPad products with IBM (refer to the Web page:
www.ibm.com/pc/register). This can help authorities return your computer to you if it is lost or stolen. Registering your computer also enables IBM to notify you about possible technical information and upgrades.
v Only an authorized IBM ThinkPad repair technician should disassemble
and repair your computer.
v Do not modify or tape the latches to keep the display open or closed.
v Take care not to turn your computer over while the ac adapter is plugged
in. This could break the adapter plug.
Chapter 1. Overview of your new ThinkPad computer 7
Caring for your ThinkPad computer
v Turn off your computer if you are replacing a device in a device bay, or else
verify that the device is warm-or hot-swappable.
v If you exchange drives in your computer, reinstall the plastic bezel faces (if
supplied).
v Store your external and removable hard disk, diskette, CD, DVD, and
CD-RW/DVD drives in the appropriate containers or packaging when they are not being used.
Cleaning your computer
Occasionally clean your computer as follows:
v Use a soft cloth moistened with nonalkaline detergent to wipe the exterior
of the computer.
v Avoid spraying cleaner directly on the display or the keyboard.
v Gently wipe the display with a soft, dry cloth. If you see a scratchlike mark
on your display, it might be a stain transferred from the keyboard or the TrackPoint pointer when the cover was pressed from the outside. Wipe or dust the stain gently with a soft, dry cloth. If the stain remains, moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with water that does not contain impurities, wring out as much of the water as you can, and then wipe the display again. Be sure to dry the display before closing it.
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide

Chapter 2. Solving computer problems

Diagnosing problems .........10
Troubleshooting ...........11
Error messages ..........11
Errors without messages .......14
A password problem ........15
A power switch problem .......16
Keyboard problems ........16
UltraNav
Standby or hibernation problems ....18
problems ........17
Computer screen problems ......21
Battery problems .........23
Hard disk drive problems ......24
Other problems ..........24
Starting BIOS Setup Utility .......27
Recovering pre-installed software .....28
Upgrading the hard disk drive ......30
Replacing the battery .........32
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002 9
Solving computer problems

Diagnosing problems

If you have a problem with your computer, you can test it by using PC-Doctor
1. Click Start.
2. Move the cursor to Programs (in Windows XP, All Programs) and then to
PC-Doctor for Windows.
3. Click PC-Doctor for Windows.
4. Choose either the Run Quick Test Set or the Run Normal Test Set.
Running the Quick Test Set can take up to 10 minutes or longer. Make sure you have time to run the entire test; do not interrupt the test while it is running.
The Quick Test Set runs many tests of critical hardware components, but it does not run all of the diagnostic tests in PC-Doctor for Windows. If PC-Doctor for Windows reports that all of the tests in the Quick Test Set have been run and that it has found no problems, consider running more of the tests in PC-Doctor for Windows.
®
Attention
for Windows®. To run PC-Doctor for Windows, do as follows:
If you are preparing to contact IBM for support, be sure to print the test log so that you can rapidly provide information to the help technician.
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Solving computer problems

Troubleshooting

If you do not find your problem here, refer to Access ThinkPad, your on-board help system. Open Access ThinkPad by pressing the ThinkPad button. The following section only describes problems that might prevent you from accessing this help system.

Error messages

Notes:
1. In the charts, x can be any character.
2. The version of PC-Doctor referred to here is PC-Doctor for Windows.
Message Solution
0175: Bad CRC1, stop POST task
0187: EAIA data access error
0188: Invalid RFID serialization information area or bad CRC2.
0189: Invalid RFID configuration information area
0190: Critical low-battery error
0197: Invalid Remote change requested
01C8: More than one modem devices are found. Remove one of them. Press <Esc> to continue.
01C9: More than one Ethernet devices are found. Remove one of them. Press <Esc> to continue.
0200: Hard disk error The hard disk is not working. Make sure that the hard disk drive is attached
The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block #6). Have the computer serviced.
The access to EEPROM is failed. Have the computer serviced.
The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block # 0 and 1, or block # 6). The system board should be replaced, and the box serial number needs to be reinstalled. Have the computer serviced.
The EEPROM checksum is not correct (block # 4 and 5). The system board should be replaced, and the UUID needs to be reinstalled. Have the computer serviced.
The computer turned off because the battery is low. Connect the ac adapter to the computer and charge the battery, or replace the battery with a fully charged one.
The remote configuration for the Security Chip has failed. Confirm the operation and try again.
Remove either a Modem Mini-PCI Card or a Modem Daughter Card, otherwise press Esc to ignore the warning message. If it does not solve this problem, have the computer serviced.
Your ThinkPad computer has a built-in Ethernet feature, and you cannot add another such feature by installing an Ethernet device such as a Mini-PCI Ethernet Card or an Ethernet Daughter Card. If this error message is displayed, remove the Ethernet device that you installed. Otherwise press Esc to ignore the warning message. If this does not solve the problem, have the computer serviced.
firmly. Run the BIOS Setup Utility; then make sure the hard disk drive is not disabled in the Startup menu.
Chapter 2. Solving computer problems 11
Solving computer problems
Message Solution
021x: Keyboard error Make sure that there are no objects placed on the keyboard, or if you have
one, the external keyboard. Turn off the computer, and turn off all attached devices. Turn on the computer first; then turn on the attached devices.
If you still see the same error code, do the following:
If an external keyboard is connected, do the following:
v Turn off the computer and disconnect the external keyboard; then turn on
the computer. Make sure that the built-in keyboard operates correctly. If it does, have the external keyboard serviced.
v Make sure that the external keyboard is connected to the correct
connector.
Test the computer by using PC-Doctor.
v If the computer stops during the test, have the computer serviced.
0230: Shadow RAM error The shadow RAM failed. Test your computer’s memory with PC-Doctor. If
you added a memory module just before turning the computer on, reinstall it. Then test the memory with PC-Doctor.
0231: System RAM error The system RAM failed. Test your computer’s memory with PC-Doctor. If
you added a memory module just before turning the computer on, reinstall it. Then test the memory with PC-Doctor.
0232: Extended RAM error
0250: System battery error
0251: System CMOS checksum bad
0260: System timer error Have the computer serviced.
0270: Real time clock error
0271: Date and time error Neither the date nor the time is set in the computer. Set the date and time,
0280: Previous boot incomplete
The extended RAM failed. Test your computer’s memory with PC-Doctor. If you have increased memory just before turning the computer on, reinstall it. Then test the memory with PC-Doctor.
The backup battery, which is used to preserve the configuration information, such as the date and time, while the computer is turned off, is depleted. Replace the battery and run IBM BIOS Setup Utility to verify the configuration. If you still have a problem, have the computer serviced.
The system CMOS might have been corrupted by an application program. The computer uses the default settings. Run IBM BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure the settings. If you still see the same error code, have the computer serviced.
Have the computer serviced.
using the IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
Your computer was previously unable to complete the boot process.
Turn the computer off; then turn it on to start the IBM BIOS Setup Utility. Verify the configuration and then restart the computer either by choosing the Exit Saving Changes option under the Restart item or by pressing F10. If you still see the same error code, have the computer serviced.
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Solving computer problems
Message Solution
02D0: System cache error The cache is disabled. Have the computer serviced.
02F4: EISA CMOS not writable
02F5: DMA test failed Have the computer serviced.
02F6: Software NMI failed
02F7: Fail-safe timer NMI failed
1802: Unauthorized network card is plugged in - Power off and remove the miniPCI network card.
The power-on password prompt
The hard disk password prompt
Have the computer serviced.
Have the computer serviced.
Have the computer serviced.
The Mini-PCI network card is not supported on this computer. Remove it.
A power-on password or a supervisor password is set. Type the password and press Enter to use the computer. If the power-on password is not accepted, a supervisor password might have been set. Type the supervisor password and press Enter. If you still see the same error message, have the computer serviced.
A hard disk password is set. Type the password and press Enter to use the computer.
If you still see the same error message, have the computer serviced.
Hibernation error The system configuration changed between the time your computer entered
hibernation mode and the time it left this mode, and your computer cannot resume normal operation.
v Restore the system configuration to what it was before your computer
entered hibernation mode.
v If the memory size has been changed, re-create the hibernation file.
Operating system not found.
Fan error The cooling fan has failed. Have the computer serviced.
Verify the following:
v The hard disk drive is correctly installed.
v A startable diskette is in the diskette drive
If you still see the same error message, check the boot sequence, using the IBM BIOS Setup Utility.
Chapter 2. Solving computer problems 13
Solving computer problems
Message Solution
EMM386 Not Installed — Unable to Set Page Frame Base Address.
CardBus Configuration Error —Device Disabled
Thermal sensing error The thermal sensor is not functioning correctly. Have the computer serviced.
Edit C:\CONFIG.SYS and change a line from
device=C:\WINDOWS\EMM386.EXE RAM
to
device=C:\WINDOWS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS
and save this file.
Press F1 to go to the IBM BIOS Setup Utility. Press F9 and then Enter to load the default setting.
Press F10 and then Enter to restart the system.

Errors without messages

Problem: When I turn on the machine, nothing appears on the screen and the machine does not beep while starting up.
Note: If you are not sure whether you heard any beeps, turn off the
computer; then turn it on again, and listen again. If you are using an external monitor, refer to“Computer screen problems” on page 21
Solution: If a power-on password is set, press any key to display the power-on password prompt, and then type the correct password and press Enter.
If the power-on password prompt does not appear, the brightness level might be set to minimum brightness. Adjust the brightness level by pressing the Fn+Home.
If the screen still remains blank, make sure that:
v The battery is installed correctly.
v The ac adapter is connected to the computer and the power cord is plugged
into a working electrical outlet.
v The computer power is on. (Turn on the power switch again for
confirmation.)
If these items are properly set, and the screen remains blank, have the computer serviced.
Problem: When I turn on the machine, nothing appears on the screen, but I hear two or more beeps.
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Solving computer problems
Solution: Make sure that the memory card is installed correctly. If it is, but the screen is still blank, and you hear five beeps, have the computer serviced.
If you hear 4 cycles of 4 beeps each, the Security Chip has a problem. Have the computer serviced.
Problem: When I turn on the machine, only a white cursor appears on a blank screen.
Solution: Reinstall your operating system, and turn on the computer. If you still see only the cursor on the screen, have the computer serviced.
Problem: My screen goes blank while the computer is on.
Solution: Your screen saver or power management may be enabled. Move the
TrackPoint or press a key to exit the screen saver, or press the power switch to resume from standby or hibernation.
Problem: The DOS full-screen looks smaller.
Solution: If you use a DOS application that supports only 640x480 resolution
(VGA mode), the screen image might look slightly distorted or appear smaller than the display size. This is to maintain compatibility with other DOS applications. To expand the screen image to the same size as the actual screen, start the ThinkPad Configuration Program and click LCD; then select the
Screen expansion function. (The image might still look slightly distorted.)
Note: If your computer has a screen expansion function, you can use the
Fn+F8 keys to expand the screen image.

A password problem

Problem: I forgot my password.
Solution: If you forgot your power-on password, you must take your
computer to an IBM reseller or marketing representative to have the password canceled.
If you forgot your hard disk password, IBM will not reset your password or recover data from the hard disk. You must take your computer to an IBM reseller or an IBM marketing representative to have the hard disk drive replaced. Proof of purchase is required, and a fee will be charged for parts and service.
If you forgot your supervisor password, IBM will not reset your password. You must take your computer to an IBM reseller or IBM marketing
Chapter 2. Solving computer problems 15
Solving computer problems
representative to have the system board replaced. Proof of purchase is required, and a fee will be charged for parts and service.

A power switch problem

Problem: The system does not respond, and you cannot turn off the computer.
Solution: Turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power switch for
4 seconds or more. If the computer is still not reset, remove the ac adapter and the battery.

Keyboard problems

Problem: The cursor does not move after the computer returns from one of the power management modes.
Solution: Make sure you followed the instructions correctly when you installed Windows with the Advanced Power Management (APM) option.
Note: The APM option is supported in Windows 98, and Windows NT
Problem: Some or all of the keys on the keyboard do not work.
®
.
Solution: If the problem occurred immediately after the computer returned from standby mode, enter the power-on password if any is set.
If an external keyboard is connected, the numeric keypad on your computer does not work. Use the numeric keypad on the external keyboard.
If an external numeric keypad or a mouse is connected:
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Remove the external numeric keypad or the mouse.
3. Turn on the computer and try using the keyboard again.
If the keyboard problem is resolved, carefully reconnect the external numeric keypad, external keyboard, or mouse, making sure that you have seated the connectors properly.
If any keys on the keyboard still do not work, have the computer serviced.
Problem: A number appears when you type a letter.
Solution: The numeric lock function is on. To disable it, press and hold Shift;
then press NumLk.
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ThinkPad®T30 Series Service and Troubleshooting Guide
Problem: Some or all of the keys on the external numeric keypad do not work.
Solution: Make sure that the external numeric keypad is correctly connected to the computer.
Problem: Some or all of the keys on the external keyboard do not work.
Solution: If you are using the docking station or the port replicator, make sure
that the keyboard cable is correctly connected to the keyboard connector.
If the connection is correct, disconnect the cable and make sure that the built-in keyboard operates properly. If the built-in keyboard works, there is a problem with the external keyboard. Try using a different external keyboard.

UltraNav™problems

Problem: The cursor drifts when the computer is turned on or after it resumes normal operation.
Solution: The cursor might drift when you are not using the TrackPoint during normal operation. This is a normal characteristic of the TrackPoint and is not a defect. Cursor drifting might occur for several seconds under the following conditions:
v When the computer is turned on.
v When the computer resumes normal operation.
v When the TrackPoint is pressed for a long time.
v When the temperature changes.
Solving computer problems
Problem: The mouse or the pointing device does not work.
Solution: Make sure that the TrackPoint and the touch pad are set to
Automatic in the ThinkPad Configuration Program. Then detach the mouse or the pointing device, and try using the TrackPoint and the touch pad. If the TrackPoint and the touch pad work, the error might be due to the mouse or the pointing device.
Make sure that the cable for the mouse or the pointing device is securely connected to the docking station or the port replicator.
Note: For more information, see the manual supplied with the mouse.
Problem: The mouse buttons do not work.
Chapter 2. Solving computer problems 17
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