While this information is presented in good faith and believed to be accurate,
Honeywell disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose and makes no express warranties except as may be stated in its
written agreement with and for its customer.
In no event is Honeywell liable to anyone for any indirect, special or consequential
damages. The information and specifications in this document are subject to
change without notice.
TotalPlant, TDC 3000, Process Manager, and SMARTLINE are U.S. registered
trademarks of Honeywell Inc.
Honeywell
Industrial Automation and Control
Automation College
2820 West Kelton Lane
Phoenix, AZ 85023
1-800-852-3211
iiHPM Planning3/98
About This Publication
This manual provides information necessary to properly plan the installation of a High-Performance
Process Manager (HPM) subsystem at a TPS system site. The subsystem encompasses the HighPerformance Process Manager and the Network Interface Module (NIM), which is resident on the
Universal Control Network (UCN), a network associated with the TPS system Local Control
Network (LCN). The amount of information that this publication provides depends on your
personal experience and the process that the High-Performance Process Manager will control and
monitor.
The experienced planner, a person involved in the installation of TPS system’s Basic or LCN
equipment, will find that some information is familiar. However, regardless of your past
experience, you must read Section 4 in this manual to enhance your knowledge of the process
control connections available, and also reference the TPS System Site Planning, Universal ControlNetwork Planning, and Universal Control Network Installation manuals to prepare yourself for the
connection of the High-Performance Process Manager to the Universal Control Network.
In some cases, control room expansion will be part of installing the High-Performance Process
Manager. If this is the case, use the LCN Planning and LCN Installation manuals to plan for
expansion of the network.
This publication supports TotalPlant Solution (TPS) system network software Release 530 or earlier
software releases. TPS is the evolution of TDC 3000X.
The publication supports CE Compliant equipment. Any equipment designated as “CE Compliant”
complies with the European Union EMC and its health and safety directives. All equipment entering
the European countries after January 1, 1996 require this type of compliance, denoted by the
“CE Mark.”
3/98HPM Planningiii
Standard Symbols
53896
Scope
ATTENTION
CAUTION
WARNING
OR
The standard symbols used in this publication are defined as follows.
Notes inform the reader about information that is required, but not
immediately evident.
Cautions tell the user that damage may occur to equipment if proper care is
not exercised.
Warnings tell the reader that potential personal harm or serious economic
loss may happen if instructions are not followed.
Ground connection to building safety ground.
53893
Ground stake for building safety ground.
53894
DANGER
SHOCK HAZARD
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE
!
Electrical Shock Hazard—can be lethal.
53895
Electrical Shock Hazard—can be lethal.
Rotating Fan—can cause personal injury.
53897
Caution—refer to the appropriate installation document.
This manual is intended for planning the installation of a High-Performance
Process Manager (HPM) subsystem at a TPS
system site. The
High-Performance Process Manager subsystem is a device on the Universal
Control Network (UCN) that includes the Network Interface Module
(NIM). Process Managers (PMs), Advanced Process Managers (APMs),
and Logic Managers (LMs) may also be resident on the network.
Planning includes the consideration of the High-Performance Process
Manager cabinet layout, process wiring techniques, Division 2 environment
equipment approval, conformal coating of the assemblies to protect against
a corrosive environment, HPMM and IOP redundancy, and unique
hardware features, such as fiber optic I/O Link Extenders, Low Level
Analog Input Multiplexer FTAs, Serial Device Interface FTAs, Serial
Interface FTAs, and Galvanically Isolated FTAs.
Information not covered
Neither installation, power on checkout, or service of the
High-Performance Process Manager, nor planning for the Local Control
Network (LCN) is addressed in this manual. See the related reference
documentation for information about these topics.
The High-Performance Process Manager subsystem (HPM) consists of
major assemblies described in the following subsections. The major
High-Performance Process Manager assemblies are
• High-Performance Process Manager Module (HPMM) card file
• Input/Output Processor (IOP) card file
• Input/Output Processor (IOP) card
• I/O Link Extender
• Field Termination Assembly (FTA)
• Power System
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning3
2.1Overview, Continued
P
P
P
Digital
P
P
P
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
Digital
P
P
P
P
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
Digital
P
P
P
P
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
P
Digital
P
P
P
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
Digital
P
P
P
P
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
Digital
P
P
P
P
High
High
L
l
Digital
P
P
Nonredundant HPM
cabinet layout
Figure 2-1 is an illustration of a single High-Performance Process Manager
cabinet containing a nonredundant High-Performance Process Manager
Module (HPMM) with supporting assemblies. The HPMM cards (2) and
the IOPs cards are installed in 15-Slot HPMM card files. IOP cards occupy
the IOP card files.
Figure 2-1Nonredundant HPMM Cabinet Layout
FTAs are installed in the
rear on an FTA Mounting
Channel.
ower
Power
Power
Power
Status
Status
Status
Status
Analog
Low Level
Digital
Digital
Output
Analog
Input
Output
Input
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
og
ow Leve
Output
Input
Analog
Output
Input
IOP Card File #2
IOP Card File #1
ower
ower
Power
Power
Status
Status
High Level
Analog
Analog
Input
Output
ower
ower
Status
Status
eve
og
Output
Analog
Input
Power
Power
Power
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
Low Level
Analog
Input
ower
Status
ow Leve
Analog
Input
Analog
High Level
Digital
Digital
Output
Analog
Input
Output
Input
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
eve
og
Output
Analog
Input
Output
Input
Power
Power
Power
Power
Status
Status
Status
Status
Low Level
High Level
Digital
Digital
Analog
Analog
Input
Output
Input
Input
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
eve
ow Leve
Analog
Input
Analog
Output
Input
Input
HPMM Card File
Power System
Performan
Comm/Cntl
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
ow Leve
Analog
Input
Performan
Analog
Output
I/O Link
Input
Input
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
eve
og
ow Leve
Output
Analog
Input
Analog
Output
Input
Input
ower
Status
eve
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
og
ow Leve
Output
Input
Analog
Output
Input
32747
4HPM Planning3/98
2.2Card Files
Introduction
There are nine card file models. Three models are not CE Compliant and
six models are CE Compliant. Table 2-1 lists the nine card file models. All
models are also available with conformal coating (a model number with a
prefix of MC, rather than MU).
Table 2-1Card File Models
Card File DescriptionCE CompliantNon-CE Compliant
Left 7-Slot HPMM or IOPN/AMU-HPFH01
Right 7-Slot HPMM or IOPN/AMU-HPFH11
15-Slot HPMM or IOPN/AMU-HPFX02
Left 7-Slot HPMMMU-HPFH03N/A
Right 7-Slot HPMMMU-HPFH13N/A
15-Slot HPMMMU-HPFX03N/A
Left 7-Slot IOPMU-HPFI03N/A
Right 7-Slot IOPMU-HPFI13N/A
15-Slot IOPMU-HPFI23N/A
Non-CE Compliant card
file models
CE Compliant card file
models
Conversion kit
The non-CE Compliant card file models can be designated as an HPMM
card file or an IOP card file by either installing an HPMM card set in the
two left-most card slots or installing IOP cards.
Unlike the non-CE Compliant card file models, the CE Compliant card file
models are designated either an HPMM card file or an IOP card file because
even though their is no electrical difference in the backpanel, they differ
mechanically. The addition of a ground plate and filtered IOP connectors in
the two left-most slots prohibits the installation of an HPMM card set.
The card file is designated an IOP card file when the ground plate and
filtered connectors are present.
The card file is designated an HPMM card file when the ground plate and
filtered connectors are absent.
A CE Compliant HPMM card file can be converted to an IOP card file with
a model MU-ZPFI03 upgrade kit. The kit adds 2 filtered IOP adapter
connectors to the two left-most card slots and a ground plate extension.
3/98HPM Planning5
2.2.1HPMM Card Files
Three types of HPM
card files
HPMM description
There are three types of HPMM card files. The two left-most slots of each
type are populated by the three assemblies that comprise the HPMM. The
remaining slots accommodate IOPs.
If the card file is a non-CE Compliant card file, the two left-most slots of
each type can also accommodate IOPs with no alterations. The card file is
then designated an IOP card file.
The High-Performance Process Manager Module (HPMM) is composed of
two card assemblies that install in the two left-most slots in a 7-Slot or
15-Slot card file, and a UCN interface module that mounts and connects to
the 50-pin connector that is directly below the left-most card.
The three HPMM assemblies are identified as follows:
The HPM UCN Interface module connects to the 50-pin connector below
the High-Performance Comm/Control card.
Left 7-Slot HPMM card
file description
The Left 7-Slot card file accepts the two HPMM cards and the HPM UCN
Interface module that comprise the HPMM, and accommodates up to five
IOP cards. The card slots are numbered 1 through 7, starting at the
left-most position.
The High-Performance Comm/Control and High-Performance I/O Link
cards occupy slots 1 and 2, while the HPM UCN Interface module mounts
below slot 1 and connects to its 50-pin connector.
Slots 3 through 7 can accommodate IOP cards. The IOP card slots assume
numerical I/O Link Interface addresses of 3 through 7 and binary I/O Link
Interface addresses of 2 through 6.
Continued on next page
6HPM Planning3/98
2.2.1HPMM Card Files, Continued
Left 7-Slot HPMM
card file illustration
Figure 2-2 is an illustration of a Left 7-Slot HPMM card file and the two
HPMM cards that occupy slots 1 and 2.
Figure 2-2Left 7-Slot HPMM Card File
1A15
Power
Status
High
Performance
Comm/Cntrl
Power
Status
High
Performance
I/O Link
HPMM
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
IOPs
16000
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning7
2.2.1HPMM Card Files, Continued
Right 7-Slot HPMM card
file description
The description of the Right 7-Slot HPMM card file is identical to the Left
7-Slot HPMM card file, except the two HPMM cards and the UCN
interface module occupy slots 9 and 10. The card slots are numbered
9 through 15.
Slots 11 through 15 accommodate IOP cards. The IOP card slots assume
numerical I/O Link Interface addresses of 11 through 15 and binary
I/O Link Interface addresses of 10 through 14.
Continued on next page
8HPM Planning3/98
2.2.1HPMM Card Files, Continued
Right 7-Slot HPMM
card file illustration
Figure 2-3 is an illustration of a Right 7-Slot HPMM card file and the two
HPMM cards that occupy slots 9 and 10.
Figure 2-3Right 7-Slot HPMM Card File
1A15
Power
Status
High
Performance
Comm/Cntrl
Power
Status
High
Performance
I/O Link
HPMM
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
IOPs
16001
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning9
2.2.1HPMM Card Files, Continued
15-Slot HPMM card file
description
The 15-Slot card file accepts the two HPMM cards and the UCN interface
module that comprise the HPMM, and accommodates up to thirteen IOP
cards. The card slots are numbered 1 through 15, starting at the left-most
position.
The High-Performance Comm/Control and High-Performance I/O Link
cards occupy slots 1 and 2, while the HPM UCN Interface module mounts
below slot 1 in its 50-pin connector.
Slots 3 through 15 can accommodate IOP cards. The IOP card slots
assume numerical I/O Link Interface addresses of 3 through 15 and binary
I/O Link Interface addresses of 2 through 14.
When populated with the HPMM cards, the card file is designated a 15-Slot
HPMM card file.
Continued on next page
10HPM Planning3/98
2.2.1HPMM Card Files, Continued
r
s
r
s
15-Slot HPMM
card file illustration
Figure 2-4 is an illustration of a 15-Slot HPMM card file and the two
HPMM cards that occupy slots 1 and 2.
Figure 2-415-Slot HPMM Card File
Powe
Statu
High
Performance
Comm/Cntrl
Powe
Statu
High
Performance
I/O Link
HPMM
123 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
IOPs
32745
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning11
2.2.1HPMM Card Files, Continued
7-Slot HPMM card file
usage
15-Slot HPMM card file
usage
HPMM functionality
The two types of 7-Slot HPMM card files are intended to be used in a small
HPM subsystem.
When the subsystem consists of nonredundant HPMMs, a Left 7-Slot
HPMM card file must be installed. For a subsystem that requires redundant
HPMMs, Left and Right 7-Slot HPMM card files are installed. Both card
files are assigned the same the same I/O Link Interface address. There is no
slot 8 because the card file slots are numbered 1 through 7 and 9 through
15.
The 15-Slot HPMM card file is intended for use in a larger HPM
subsystem, either with nonredundant or redundant HPMMs. Unlike the
7-Slot HPMM card file, there is no “loss” of a card slot.
The HPMM provides the following functions:
• Communications with the Local Control Network (LCN) Network
Interface Module (NIM) through the Universal Control Network (UCN)
• A Communications processor ( Motorola 68LC040)
• Communications through the I/O Link Interface with Input/Output
Processors (IOPs) and I/O Link Extenders
• A Control processor (Motorola 68040)
• Separate and shared memory for the Communications and Control
processors
• An I/O Link processor (Intel 80C32) with SRAM
• HPMM redundancy control
2.2.2Input/Output Processor (IOP) Card Files
IOP card file
descriptions
Non-CE Compliant card
files
CE Compliant card files
The 7-Slot and 15-Slot IOP card files are electrically identical to the HPMM
card files, except that an HPMM card set is not installed in the card file.
IOPs can be installed in the two left-most card slots.
Non-CE Compliant HPMM and IOP card files differ only in the application.
Electrically and mechanically, their backpanels are the same. The card file
model numbers are the same.
CE Compliant HPMM and IOP card files differ mechanically. IOP card
files have filtered IOP connectors and connector ground plates. Electrically,
their backpanels are the same. The card file model numbers are different.
Continued on next page
12HPM Planning3/98
2.2.2Input/Output Processor (IOP) Card Files, Continued
Left 7-Slot IOP card file
Figure 2-5 illustrates a Left 7-Slot IOP card file.
Figure 2-5Left 7-Slot IOP Card File
7 IOPs
1234567
Power
Status
Analog
Output
16004
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning13
2.2.2Input/Output Processor (IOP) Card Files, Continued
5
Right 7-Slot IOP card
file
Figure 2-6 illustrates a Left 7-Slot IOP card file.
Figure 2-6Right 7-Slot IOP Card File
7 IOPs
9 10111213141
Power
Status
Analog
Output
16005
Continued on next page
14HPM Planning3/98
2.2.2Input/Output Processor (IOP) Card Files, Continued
There are thirteen types of Input/Output Processor (IOP) card assemblies.
Some IOP card types interface with more than one type of Field
Termination Assembly (FTA). The functional types of IOPs are
• High Level Analog Input (HLAI)
• Low Level Analog Input (LLAI)
• Low Level Analog Multiplexer (LLMux)
• Remote Hardened Low Level Analog Multiplexer (RHMUX)
Additional IOP card file slots can be added to any High-Performance
Process Manager subsystem. Each IOP card file accommodates up to 7 or
15 IOPs as illustrated in Figures 2-5 through 2-7. A total of eight 15-Slot
card files or 7-Slot card file pairs (Left and Right), including HPMM card
files, can exist in a High-Performance Process Manager subsystem.
However, the limit is eight because each 15-Slot card file and pair of 7-Slot
card files must be assigned an I/O Link Interface address between 0 and 7.
IOP card files can be installed at remote locations with the use of fiber optic
I/O Link Extenders, as well as locally in the cabinet or cabinet complex
containing the HPMM card file(s).
A total of 40 primary IOPs, 40 secondary (redundant) IOPs, and 3 I/O Link
Extenders (a maximum of 8 I/O Link Extender cards) can exist in a single
High-Performance Process Manager subsystem.
16HPM Planning3/98
2.3.1IOP Redundancy
IOP redundancy
Redundant HLAI IOPs
The HPM subsystem supports IOP redundancy for the following types of
IOPs:
• High Level Analog Input (HLAI)
• Smart Transmitter Interface (STI or STIM)
• Analog Output (AO)
• Digital Input (DI)
• Digital Input Sequence of Events (DISOE)
• Digital Output (DO)
Presently, not all Digital Input and Digital Output IOP models support
redundancy.
A pair of IOPs can be connected in a redundant configuration with both
IOPs connected by separate cables to the same FTA. Figure 2-8 illustrates
an HLAI FTA that interfaces with a pair of HLAI IOPs that are installed in
separate card files.
Figure 2-8HLAI FTA with Redundant HLAI IOPs
Primary
HPMM Card File
Secondary
HPMM Card File
J15
J1
Field Wiring
Terminals
Model HLAI FTA
3/98HPM Planning17
J2
Redundancy
J15
32755
Continued on next page
2.3.1IOP Redundancy, Continued
Redundant AO IOPs
Output type FTAs can also interface with two IOPs with separate cables,
and an automatic selector switch on the FTA selects which IOP’s output
drives the field wiring terminal connectors on the FTA. Figure 2-9 is an
illustration of an Analog Output (AO) FTA interface with two Analog
Output IOPs.
Figure 2-9Analog Output FTA with Redundant Analog Output IOPs
Primary
HPMM Card File
J15
Secondary
HPMM Card File
J15
Field Wiring
Terminals
J1
J2
J3
Redundancy Model
Analog Output FTA
32756
18HPM Planning3/98
2.4I/O Link Extender (Fiber Optic Link)
Introduction
Features
Remote card files
Fiber optic cable length
The I/O Link Extender provides the ability to locate 7-Slot or 15-Slot IOP
card files and associated FTAs up to 8 kilometers (5 miles) from the
HPMM(s). Two types of I/O Link Extenders and their associated fiber
optic couplers are available, the “Standard” I/O Link Extender that provides
up to a 1.3 kilometer (4000 feet) link, and the “Long Distance” I/O Link
Extender which provides up to an 8 kilometers (5 miles) link. The
connection is made using a pair of fiber optic transmission cables, driven
and terminated by a fiber optic coupler that mates with the connector located
directly below the card file slot in which the I/O Link Extender card is
installed.
An I/O Link Extender consists of two pairs I/O Link Extender cards, one
for Link A and one for Link B, and associated fiber optic couplers at each
end of the fiber optic link. The I/O Link Extender cards and their fiber optic
couplers occupy two slots in an HPMM or IOP card file.
Every remote card file, or complex of IOP card files, requires two I/O Link
Extender cards and two fiber optic couplers, one for Link A and one for
Link B.
The maximum fiber optic cable length is dependent upon the number of
splices and quality of the cable (dB loss per meter of cable). This maximum
can be between 0.98 and 1.3 kilometers for the Standard I/O Link Extender
and 8 kilometers for the Long Distance I/O Link Extender.
I/O Link Extender
planning
Standard I/O Link
Extender
I/O Link Extender planning can be found in Section 11 in this manual.
Each Standard I/O Link Extender card has an associated fiber optic coupler
that can drive up to three pair of fiber optic cables. Each cable pair is
terminated by a fiber optic coupler that terminates one fiber optic pair.
The Standard I/O Link Extender card will drive and terminate Link A or
Link B, depending upon the card file number and slot number number. If
the card file number and slot number number are both odd or both even, the
card will drive Link A. If the card file number and slot number number are
not both odd or both even, the card will drive Link B.
Two Standard I/O Link Extender cards, connecting up to six remote card
files, can be installed in a HPMM card file, but the maximum number of
primary IOPs is still 40 (plus 40 redundant IOPs).
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning19
2.4I/O Link Extender (Fiber Optic Link), Continued
e
Standard I/O Link
Extender connections
nonredundant HPMM
Figure 2-10 illustrates the interconnections for a Standard I/O Link Extender
in a High-Performance Process Manager that contains a nonredundant
HPMM.
Figure 2-10Standard I/O Link Extender Interconnections with Nonredundant HPMM
Central Site
HPMM Card Fil
B
A
B
IOP Card Files
Remote Site 1
A
Remote Site 2
A
B
Remote Site 3
B
A
NOTE
The following High-Performance Process Manager subsystem configuration is assumed.
1. The HPMM card file is configured as card file #1 (I/O Link address of 0).
2. Remote Site #1's IOP card file is configured as card file #2 (I/O Link address of 1).
3. Remote Site #2's IOP card file is configured as card file #3 (I/O Link address of 2).
4. Remote Site #3's IOP card file is configured as card file #4 (I/O Link address of 3).
Continued on next page
32777
20HPM Planning3/98
2.4I/O Link Extender (Fiber Optic Link), Continued
e
J42
J43
Standard I/O Link
Extender connections
Figure 2-11 illustrates the interconnections for a Standard I/O Link Extender
in a High-Performance Process Manager that contains redundant HPMMs.
redundant HPMMs
Figure 2-11Standard I/O Link Extender Interconnections with Redundant HPMMs
Central Site
Redundant HPMM Card File
B
Primary HPMM Card Fil
I/O Link
Cables
IOP Card Files
A
B
B
Remote Site 1
Remote Site 2
A
J42
J43
A
A
B
NOTE
The following High-Performance Process Manager subsystem configuration is assumed.
1. The lower HPMM card file is configured as card file #1 (I/O Link Address of 0).
2. The upper HPMM card file is configured as card file #2 (I/O Link Address of 1).
3. Remote Site #1's IOP card file is configured as card file #3 (I/O Link Address of 2).
4. Remote Site #2's IOP card file is configured as card file #4 (I/O Link Address of 3).
5. Remote Site #3's IOP card file is configured as card file #5 (I/O Link Address of 4).
Continued on next page
Remote Site 3
32778
3/98HPM Planning21
2.4I/O Link Extender (Fiber Optic Link), Continued
Long Distance I/O Link
Extender
Each Long Distance I/O Link Extender card has an associated fiber optic
coupler that drives a single pair of fiber optic cables. Each cable pair is
terminated by a fiber optic coupler that terminates one fiber optic pair.
The Link A or Link B selection for the Long Distance I/O Link Extender is
determined by a jumper on the card.
Long Distance I/O Link
Extender connections
nonredundant HPMM
Figure 2-12 illustrates the interconnections for a Long Distance I/O Link
Extender in a High-Performance Process Manager that has a nonredundant
HPMM.
Figure 2-12Long Distance I/O Link Extender Interconnections with Nonredundant HPMM
Central Site
HPMM Card File
A
B
IOP Card Files
Remote Site 1
B
A
A
B
A
B
NOTE
The following High-Performance Process Manager subsystem is assumed.
1. The HPMM card file is configured as card file #1 (I/O Link Address of 0).
2. Remote Site #1's IOP card file is configured as card file #2 (I/O Link Address of 1).
3. Remote Site #2's IOP card file is configured as card file #3 (I/O Link Address of 2).
Continued on next page
Remote Site 2
32779
22HPM Planning3/98
2.4I/O Link Extender (Fiber Optic Link), Continued
Long Distance I/O Link
Extender connections
redundant HPMMs
Figure 2-13 illustrates the interconnections for a Long Distance I/O Link
Extender in a High-Performance Process Manager that has redundant
HPMMs.
Figure 2-13Long Distance I/O Link Extender Interconnections with Redundant HPMMs
Central Site
Redundant HPMM Card File
B
A
J42
J43
Primary HPMM Card File
I/O Link
Cables
IOP Card Files
Remote Site 1
A
B
Remote Site 2
A
B
B
J42
J43
A
NOTE
The following High-Performance Process Manager subsystem configuration is assumed.
1. The lower HPMM card file is configured as card file #1 )I/O Link address of 0).
2. The upper HPMM card file is configured as card file #2 (I/O Link address of 1).
3. Remote Site #1's IOP card file is configured as card file #3 (I/O Link address of 2).
4. Remote Site #2's IOP card file is configured as card file #4 (I/O Link address of 3).
32780
3/98HPM Planning23
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs)
Description
FTAs types
Terminal connectors on the Field Termination Assembly (FTA) provide the
connection points for the process control wiring. Fuses, relays, and
resistors protect the FTA circuitry, and sense, condition, or operate the
connected device. The FTA communicates with an associated IOP, which
in turn communicates with the HPMM(s) through the I/O Link Interface.
Standard types of FTAs, as described in Table 2-2, interface the field
wiring and provide communication with an associated IOP. They are
categorized as “standard” because Galvanically Isolated FTAs are also
available as described in Table 2-3.
Continued on next page
24HPM Planning3/98
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs), Continued
Standard FTAs
Table 2-2Standard
FTA TypeDescription
High Level Analog Input/
Smart Transmitter Interface
(HLAI/STI)
High Level Analog Input
(HLAI)
Smart Transmitter Interface
(STI)
Low Level Analog Input
(LLAI)
Low Level Analog Input
Multiplexer
(LLMux or RHMUX)
Standard FTA types are listed in Table 2-2.
Field Termination Assembly Types
Accepts high level analog inputs. The inputs are configurable as singleended or differential in relation to logic ground. The FTA is also used to
interface Smart Transmitter devices.
Accepts high level analog inputs. The inputs are configurable as singleended or differential in relation to logic ground.
Interfaces with Smart Transmitter devices. The interface is referenced to
logic ground. The Smart Transmitter provides field isolation.
Can be configured to accept low-level or high-level analog inputs. Low-level
analog inputs include Thermocouples (TC), Resistance Temperature
Detectors (RTDs), or millivolt sources. High-level inputs such as voltage
sources (0-5 V) and 4-20 milliamp current loop devices are acceptable.The
inputs are isolated from each other and the HPM, but share a common bus
for field wire shields.
The FTA accepts one set of low level analog inputs, such as thermocouples
(TC) or Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs). The set of inputs must
be either thermocouples or RTDs. The inputs are sequentially multiplexed.
One or two FTAs of either type can be connected to one Power Adapter
assembly and its IOP.
Analog Output (AO)Provides 4-20 mA analog outputs to proportioning loads such as valves.
120 Vac Digital Input (DI)Accepts ac digital inputs. All inputs are isolated from each other. Two
versions of the FTA are available, with pluggable and without pluggable input
modules.
240 Vac Digital Input (DI)Similar to the 120 Vac DI FTA, except it has a higher operating voltage and a
lower sense current. The inputs are in four groups of eight circuits with a
common return for each group. Groups are isolated from each other.
24 Vdc Digital Input (DI)Accepts contacts grouped with an isolated common return. Two versions of
the FTA are available, with pluggable and without pluggable input modules.
120/240 Vac Solid-State
Digital Output (DO)
3-30 Vdc Solid-State
Digital Output (DO)
31-200 Vdc Solid-State
Digital Output (DO)
24 Vdc Nonisolated Digital
Output (DO)
120 Vac/125 Vdc Relay
Digital Output (DO)
Provides solid-state ac digital outputs that are isolated from each other and
the HPM.
Provides dc digital outputs that are isolated from each other and the HPM.
Provides dc digital outputs that are isolated from each other and the HPM.
Provides nonisolated digital outputs to loads such as lamps and relays. The
signals are referenced to logic common.
Provides independent electromechanical relays for ac or dc digital outputs.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning25
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs), Continued
Standard FTAs,
continued
Table 2-2Standard Field Termination Assembly Types, Continued
FTA TypeDescription
240 Vac/125 Vdc Relay
Digital Output (DO)
Pulse Input (PI)Accepts eight inputs, each with a 32-bit counter, and have a frequency
Serial Device interface
(SDI Toledo)
Serial Device interface
(SDI M/A Station)
Serial Device interface
(SDI UDC 6000)
Serial Interface
(SI Modbus RTU)
Serial Interface
(Allen-Bradley)
Provides independent electromechanical relays for ac or dc digital outputs.
range of dc to 20 kHz. The inputs are referenced to logic ground.
The SDI FTA provides an EIA-232 (RS-232) asynchronous serial
communications interface for a model 8142-2084 or 8142-2184 Toledo
Weigh Cell peripheral manufactured by Toledo Scale Inc.
The SDI FTA provides an EIA-422/485 (RS-422/485) asynchronous serial
communications interface for up to four model MU-MASX02 Manual/Auto
Station peripherals manufactured by Honeywell Inc.
The SDI FTA provides an EIA-422/485 (RS-422/485) asynchronous serial
communications interface for up to four UDC 6000 Modbus peripherals
manufactured by Honeywell Inc.
The SI FTA provides either an EIA-232 (RS-232) asynchronous serial
communications interface for one Modbus compatible device or an
EIA-422/485 (RS-422/485) asynchronous serial communications interface
for up to 15 Modbus RTU compatible devices.
The SI FTA accommodates a single EIA-232 compatible Allen-Bradley
device through its EIA-232 interface.
Continued on next page
26HPM Planning3/98
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs), Continued
Galvanically Isolated
FTAs
Galvanically Isolated FTA types are listed in Table 2-3.
Table 2-3Galvanically Isolated Field Termination Assembly Types
FTA TypeDescription
Remote Hardened
Low Level Analog Input
Multiplexer (RHMUX)
Remote Hardened
Multiplexer Non-Incendive
Power Adapter
(RHMUX NIPA)
Remote Hardened
Multiplexer Intrinsically Safe
Power Adapter
(RHMUX ISPA)
High Level Analog Input
(HLAI/STI)
High Level Analog Input
(HLAI)
24 Vdc Digital Input (DI)The 24 Vdc DI FTA accepts contact inputs. All inputs are isolated from each
Accepts one set of low-level analog inputs. The inputs are sequentially
multiplexed and can be either thermocouple (TC) or millivolt (Mv). One or
two FTAs can be connected to its Power Adapter assembly and IOP.
The RHMUX NI Power Adapter provides the interface between an RHMUX
IOP and one or two RHMUX FTAs, which can be mounted in a Division 2,
Zone 1, or nonhazardous location.
The RHMUX IS Power Adapter provides the interface between an RHMUX
IOP and one or two RHMUX FTAs, which can be mounted in a Division 1 or
Zone 0 location.
The HLAI/STI FTA accepts high level analog inputs. All inputs are isolated
from ground and each other. The FTA is also used to interface Smart
Transmitter devices.
The HLAI FTA accepts high level analog inputs. All inputs are isolated from
ground and each other.
other.
Analog Output (AO)The AO FTA provides isolated 4-20 mA outputs to proportioning loads such
as valves.
24 Vdc Digital Output (DO)The 24 Vdc DO FTA provides isolated digital outputs to loads such as
solenoid valves or lamps.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning27
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs), Continued
Three physical sizes
The standard FTAs have three physical sizes as illustrated in Figure 2-14.
The Galvanically Isolated FTAs are one size only, B-size.
Figure 2-14Field Termination Assembly (FTA) Sizes
5.1
W
B
C
Size
FTA
L
L
452.1
17.8
5.7
0.225
Size
FTA
104.2
4.10
0.20
297.2
11.70
10.8
.425
A
Size
FTA
L
142.2
5.60
Hole Size =
.156
A
B
C
All measurements are in:
Note:
The center of the mounting holes is a constant distance from the edge of the
assembly board for all three FTA sizes as shown for size B.
Sizes B and C, depending on the type of FTA, can have additional mounting holes
along the length (sides) of the FTA. The additional mounting holes all fall on a grid
established for mounting adjacent A-size FTAs.
millimeters
inches
3.96
Length L Width WSize
152.4/6.00
307.3/12.10
462.3/18.20
120.7/4.75
120.7/4.75
120.7/4.75
2770
Continued on next page
28HPM Planning3/98
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs), Continued
FTA Mounting
Channels
Mounting orientation
The FTAs are installed at the rear or front of a dual-access cabinet on one or
more FTA Mounting Channels. In a single-access cabinet, the FTAs are
mounted on FTA Mounting Channels at the front of the cabinet. The FTA
Mounting Channels also function as cable and wiring channels, or troughs.
The standard and Galvanically Isolated FTAs must not be mounted on the
same FTA Mounting Channel. Mounting both types of FTAs on the same
FTA Mounting Channel is an Intrinsic Safety violation because the field
wiring must not be routed in the same channel.
Both standard (non-Galvanically Isolated) and Galvanically Isolated FTAs
can be mounted on vertically oriented 3-foot long FTA Mounting Channel
segments; however, Standard and Galvanically Isolated FTAs must not be
mounted on the same FTA Mounting Channels.
Galvanically Isolated FTAs can be mounted on an FTA Mounting Channel
that is above or below an FTA Mounting Channel that has standard FTAs
mounted on it.
Optionally, Galvanically Isolated FTAs can also be mounted on horizontally
oriented 2-foot long FTA Mounting Channels. Standard FTAs must not be
mounted on horizontal FTA Mounting Channels.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning29
2.5Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs), Continued
Typical cabinet layout
A typical cabinet layout of FTA Mounting Channels that demonstrates the
installation of standard FTAs in a dual-access High-Performance Process
Manager cabinet is shown in Figure 2-15.
Most standard FTA types are available with either compression-type or
screw-type terminal connectors. Some exceptions are the 6-inch Analog
Output (AO), 6-inch High Level Analog Input (HLAI), 6-inch Low Level
Analog Input Multiplexer (LLMux), and the 6-inch Digital Input Power
Distribution Assembly, which are available with compression-type terminal
connectors only. The Remote Hardened Low Level Analog Input
Multiplexer (RHMUX) mounts in a separate enclosure and is available only
with screw-type terminal connectors. The number of terminals for both the
compression-type and screw-type terminal connector can vary depending on
the type of standard FTA.
All Galvanically Isolated FTAs are available with both crimp pin-type and
compression-type terminal connectors. The Marshalling Panel that is used
with Galvanically Isolated FTAs is available only with screw-type terminal
connectors. See Section 15 for a description of the Marshalling Panel.
Figure 2-16 is an illustration of a typical compression-type terminal
connector connection to a standard FTA.
Figures 19 and 20 illustrate the crimp pin-type and compression-type
terminal connectors for the Galvanically Isolated FTAs, respectively. The
connectors on the Galvanic Isolation Modules have six terminals.
Depending on the type of terminal connector, the terminals accept size 0.3
to 3.5 mm2 (12 to 22 AWG) wiring.
Figure 2-19 illustrates the crimp-pin type Galvanic Isolation Module
terminal connector.
The Marshalling Panel was developed to provide access to the signals from
the auxiliary connectors on the Galvanically Isolated FTAs. It can also be
used as a general purpose Marshalling Panel in the High-Performance
Process Manager subsystem.
Figure 2-21 illustrates an assembly layout of the panel. The Marshalling
Panel, model MU-GMAR52, is similar in shape and appearance to a “B”
size FTA (see Figure 2-14). The assembly provides surge and ESD
protection for the field wiring terminals. A 50-pin connector is provided on
the assembly that accepts an IOP to FTA cable.
Figure 2-21FTA Marshalling Panel Assembly Layout
ALVANIC ISOLATION MARSHALLING PANEL
ASSY 51304646-100 MU-GMAR52 REV B
J1
TB1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
DATE CODE
MU-GMAR52
11382
3/98HPM Planning35
2.6Power Systems
Power System features
Two types of Power
Systems
Standard Power
System
The High-Performance Process Manager Power System provides
• 24 Vdc power for operation of all HPMM cards, IOP cards, and FTAs
• A nominal 3.6 Vdc battery output for backup of the HPMM and IOP
memory circuits.
• A nominal 0.25 ampere, 6 Vac output for operation of a LLAI line
frequency clock circuit.
There are two types of Power Systems.
• Standard Power System
• AC Only Power System
The Standard Power System has many features that include
• An optional redundant Power Supply Module (model MU-PSRX03/04).
• Either 120 Vac or 240 Vac input power. A single or dual source of input
power can be connected when the optional redundant Power Supply
Module option is implemented.
• Single and redundant Power Supply Module failure detection.
Redundant Power
Supply Modules
• CMOS memory NiCad battery backup (3.6 Vdc) for 12 hours
(model MU-PSRX03) or 45 hours (model MU-PSRX04) backup with
failure detection.
• An optional 48 Vdc Battery Backup Module (model MU-PSRB03/04)
with a disconnect switch that backs up the 24 Vdc for 25 minutes.
Redundant Power Supply Modules are recommended when the Power
System provides power for redundant HPMMs. If the redundant HPMMs
are resident in separate cabinets with their own Power System, a Power
System with a single Power Supply Module is acceptable, though not fully
recommended.
Continued on next page
36HPM Planning3/98
2.6Power Systems, Continued
Model MU-PSRX03
Standard Power
System
The layout of the model MU-PSRX03 Standard Power System is illustrated
in Figure 2-22.
Figure 2-22Standard Power System—Model MU-PSRX03
CMOS Battery Holder
48 Volt Battery Switch
Power
Supply Module
Recessed
Power Switch
Power System Backplane
48 Vdc Backup Battery Pack
Battery Pack Plug
Power System Chassis
Battery Connector Cord
16006
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning37
2.6Power Systems, Continued
Model MU-PSRX04
Standard Power
The layout of the model MU-PSRX04 Standard Power System is illustrated
in Figure 2-23.
System
Figure 2-23Standard Power System—Model MU-PSRX04
CMOS Battery
Holder
48 Volt
Battery Switch
AC Power Input
Connection
(behind left
power supply)
Power Supply
Module
Recessed
Power Switch
Power System
Backplane
Power
Distribution
Connectors
Optional Redundant
Power Supply Module
48 Volt Backup
Battery Pack
Battery
Pack Plug
Battery
Connector Cord
Power System Housing
32910
Continued on next page
38HPM Planning3/98
2.6Power Systems, Continued
AC Only Power System
ATTENTION
The AC Only Power System offers optional 8- or 16-ampere redundant
Power Supply Modules, but does not offer the optional 48 Vdc Battery
Backup module feature and rechargeable NiCad CMOS memory backup
power.
Alkaline batteries are used instead of rechargeable NiCad batteries for
CMOS data retention in the AC Only Power System.
ATTENTION—The AC Only Power System must not be used in CE
Compliant applications.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning39
2.6Power Systems, Continued
0
AC Only Power System
The layout of the AC Only Power System is illustrated in Figure 2-24.
illustration
Figure 2-24AC Only Power System—Not for CE Compliant Applications
Power Distribution
to card file backplanes.
AC/DC DISTRIBUTION
ASSY NO. 51401135-000
POWER SUPPLY MODULE
REDUNDANT
POWER SUPPLY MODULE
PRIMARY
Cabinet Fan
Assembly power
connections.
Fan fuses.
Redundant
DC Output
Status LED.
Alkaline battery
backup for
CMOS memory.
Primary DC
Output
Status LED.
6.3 V phase
reference for
LLAI.
769
40HPM Planning3/98
2.7Cabinet Configurations
Cabinet configurations
The High-Performance Process Manager subsystem can have various
cabinet configurations. Cabinets can be complexed together or remotely
separated. The HPMM and IOP card files can share the same Power
System or have independent Power Systems. If the HPMMs share the
same Power System, the Power System should contain redundant Power
Supply Modules.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning41
2.7Cabinet Configurations, Continued
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
P
S
Digital
P
P
P
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
P
P
P
P
Anal
L
l
Digital
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
Digital
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
Digital
High L
l
Anal
L
l
Digital
Digital
High
High
L
l
Digital
Redundant HPMMs in a
single cabinet
Figure 2-25 is an illustration of a single High-Performance Process
Manager cabinet containing two HPMM card files in a redundant HPMM
configuration and one IOP card file. The HPMM card files and the IOP
card file share the same Power System.
Figure 2-25Single Cabinet with Redundant HPMMs
ower
ower
ower
ower
IOP
Card File
Secondary
HPMM Card File
Primary
HPMM Card File
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
ower
tatus
tatus
tatus
tatus
High Level
Analog
Low Level
Digital
Analog
Output
Analog
Output
Input
Input
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
Digital
High
High
Low Level
Output
Performan
Performan
Analog
Comm/Cnt
I/O Link
Input
Status
Status
Status
StatusStatus
ow Leve
Performan
Performan
Analog
Output
Comm/Cnt
I/O Link
Input
ower
ower
tatus
tatus
tatus
tatus
High Level
Analog
Low Level
Digital
Analog
Output
Analog
Input
Input
Input
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
Status
Status
og
ow Leve
Digital
High Level
Input
Analog
p
Analog
Input
Input
Status
Status
Status
Status
eve
og
ow Leve
Output
Analog
Analog
Input
Input
Input
ower
ower
tatus
tatus
Digital
Digital
Input
Output
ower
ower
Status
Status
Digital
Input
p
Status
Status
Input
Output
ower
tatus
High Level
Analog
Input
ower
Status
High Level
Analog
Input
Status
eve
Analog
Input
tatus
tatus
tatus
tatus
Analog
Low Level
Digital
Digital
Output
Analog
Input
Output
Input
ower
ower
ower
ower
Status
Status
og
ow Leve
p
p
Analog
p
Input
Status
Status
Status
og
ow Leve
Output
Input
Analog
Output
Input
Power
System
16007
Continued on next page
42HPM Planning3/98
2.7Cabinet Configurations, Continued
Redundant HPMMs in
complexed cabinets
Two cabinets that are complexed together is illustrated in Figure 2-26. The
redundant pair of HPMM card files are installed in separate cabinets. The
purpose is to provide independent power for the HPMM card files and their
associated IOP card files.
Figure 2-26Complexed Cabinets with Redundant HPMMs
IOP
Card Files
IOP
Card Files
HPMM
Card Files
Power Systems
16008
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning43
2.7Cabinet Configurations, Continued
Local and remote HPM
cabinets
Figure 2-27 illustrates a 2-cabinet complex with redundant HPMM card
files and a remote cabinet that contains IOP card files. Communication with
the remote cabinet is provided by fiber optic I/O Link Extenders.
Figure 2-27Local Complexed Cabinets with Redundant HPMMs
3.13Trays and Conduits.............................................................................. 68
3.14Existing TPS System AC Power............................................................ 69
The topics covered in this section are:
TopicSee Page
Introduction
Power backup planning
This section provides the user with information to plan adequate ac power
service for his High-Performance Process Manager (HPM) subsystem.
The section also aids the user in planning a power backup strategy when the
primary source fails.
A well planned power system for the High-Performance Process Manager
minimizes subsystem downtime. In this section, we explore various paths
for handling the loss of subsystem ac power. The selected path dictates
whether a given HPM needs the optional dual Power Supply Modules
and/or a battery backup for the 24 Vdc. This definition of the power
equipment in an HPM allows the ac power system requirements to be
defined in detail.
3/98HPM Planning45
3.2Backup Strategy
Planning strategy
Power continuity
Two ac power sourcing
methods
First method
There are several planning strategies for handling a loss of ac power to the
HPM. This strategy takes advantage of any or all of the following:
• An optional battery backup for the 24 Vdc
• An optional secondary Power Supply Module
• An optional automatic ac transfer switch
• An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
Power continuity is established by the use of the optional battery backup for
24 Vdc. This battery backup option is available with the redundant Power
Supply Module option. When an ac power loss occurs, the battery carries a
full load of 20 amperes for minimum of 25 minutes. If 25 minutes is not
sufficient, consider another backup source to provide ac power.
There are two methods in which two separate sources of ac power for an
HPM subsystem can be implemented.
The first method takes advantage of the HPM’s redundant Power Supply
Module option. The two Power Supply Modules can be wired to operate
from two separate ac feeder sources as illustrated in Figure 3-1 or 3-2. The
two ac feeder sources do not have to be of the same phase, frequency,
voltage, or from the same service as long as each meets the power quality
requirements discussed in subsection 3.3.
Second method
Better continuity of
HPM power
The second method, by which two ac feeder sources can be implemented, is
through an automatic transfer switch. The HPM does not need redundant
Power Supply Modules or dual ac feeders for this approach because the
transfer switch provides only one ac output. The automatic transfer switch
can detect an ac failure and execute a transfer of its load from one service to
another in 5 milliseconds. The HPM will perform without compromise
even if this cycle requires 10 milliseconds.
The use of the battery backup option in an HPM with redundant Power
Supply Modules further enhances the continuity of power.
Continued on next page
46HPM Planning3/98
3.2Backup Strategy, Continued
Uninterruptible Power
Supply (UPS)
UPS description
UPS transfer switches
A second source of ac power can come from a public utility, another plant,
or can be generated from an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). In any
case, an automatic or manual transfer switch is needed to complete the
installation. Consider the case in which a nearby public utility ac feeder
provides backup for the process facility steam plant. An automatic transfer
switch should be installed to transfer from the steam plant’s ac feeder to the
public utility’s ac feeder. A switch with maximum transfer time of 10 ms in
both directions is recommended. The UPS offers even more possibilities.
The UPS consists of a battery charger, a large battery, and a chopper to
convert the battery’s dc power into quality ac power. The UPS is always
on and is always supplying power to its load through the battery that is on a
float charge. Should the ac input fail, the UPS continues to serve the load
without any changes and it will continue to operate until the battery is
discharged, or the ac input to the UPS charger is restored. The capacity of
the battery pack is specified by the UPS manufacturer and will provide
many hours of backup.
The UPS usually has two transfer switches. A switch on the output of the
UPS automatically transfers the loads to plant power in case of failure in the
UPS. A second transfer switch to the UPS input charger allows manual
transfer to public utility power if there is extended failure of plant power. A
UPS with two ac sources provides the means for several backup strategies.
The HPM offers additional permutations with its optional redundant Power
Supply Modules, dual-feeds, and battery backup. The need for all of this
backup redundancy depends on how important it is to have a working
control system when plant power is out for an extended period.
Power quality
After the overall power system strategy is selected, the quality and the
quantity of power must next be determined.
3/98HPM Planning47
3.3Quality
Quality requirements
Verification
The HPM is typically connected to ac power as illustrated in Figure 3-1 or
3-2. It operates on any ac source that meets the following requirements:
• Voltage: 100-132/187-264 Vac, single phase
• Frequency: 47-63 Hz
• Total Harmonic Distortion (THD): 8% maximum
• Power dropout: 10 ms maximum
Techniques and equipment for verifying the above electrical power system
parameters are described in the High-Performance Process ManagerCheckout manual. Existing instrument power at most sites usually meets
the above requirements.
Continued on next page
48HPM Planning3/98
3.3Quality, Continued
H
d
s
H
16003-A
AC power and ground
Figure 3-1 illustrates the ac power and ground connections for a typical
multi-ground HPM installation that includes Master Reference Ground
(MRG). The ground system is non-CE Compliant.
Figure 3-1Subsystem AC Power and Ground Connections—Multi-Ground System
Single Line Feed
H
N
H
150 kA MOV
Suppressor
3 M (10 Ft.)
Maximum
Cold Water
Pipe
Building
Frame
120/240 V
Entry Panel
Distribution Panel
H
N
G
150 KA/90 V
Spark Gap
Entrance
Star Plate
For 240 Vac operation, the wires
are labeled H, H, and G.
TDC Power
H
N
G
To UCN Taps
Safety Ground
Star Plate
Auxiliary
Star Plate
HPM Cabinet
Power System
Safety Gnd Bar
Zener Barrier Bar
Local MRG Bar
Safety Ground
to HPM Cabinet
without Power
System
To
Lightning
Air Terminal
Lightning
Ground
Dual Line Fee
To Power Source 1
To Power Source 2
AC Safety
Ground
Removable
Bond Wire
(See note)
H
N
G
N
G
3 M (10 Ft.)
Minimum
HPM
Power
System
Typical
15 M. (50 Ft.)
25 mm (4 AWG) or Larger
Master
Reference
Ground
120 Vac
Note:
Justification for the implementation of the bond wire between AC Safety Ground and Master
Reference Ground is found in the
TPS System Site Planning
Other TDCs
All Ground Cables
2
To Power Source 1
To Power Source 2
240 Vac
manual.
H
H
G
H
G
Safety Gnd Bar
Zener Barrier Bar
Local MRG Bar
HPM Cabinet
HPM
Power
System
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning49
3.3Quality, Continued
AC power and ground
Figure 3-2 illustrates the ac power and ground connections for a typical
single-ground HPM installation that is designated Safety Ground. The
Safety Ground system is CE Compliant.
Figure 3-2Subsystem AC Power and Ground Connections—Single-Ground System
Single Line Feed
H
N
H
150 kA MOV
Suppressor
3 M (10 Ft.)
Maximum
Cold Water
Pipe
Building
Frame
120/240 V
Entry Panel
Distribution Panel
H
N
G
150 KA/90 V
Spark Gap
Entrance
Star Plate
For 240 Vac operation, the wires
are labeled H, H, and G.
TDC Power
H
N
G
To UCN Taps
Safety Ground
Star Plate
Auxiliary
Star Plate
HPM Cabinet
Power System
Safety Gnd Bar
Zener Barrier Bar
Safety Ground
to HPM Cabinets
without Power
System
Lightning
Air Terminal
Lightning
Ground
Dual Line Feed
To Power Source 1
To Power Source 2
120 Vac
AC Safety
Ground
To
Other TDCs
Typical
15 M. (50 Ft.)
Minimum
HPM
H
N
G
H
N
G
Power
System
All Ground Cables
2
25 mm (4 AWG) or Larger
To Power Source 1
To Power Source 2
H
H
G
H
H
G
Safety Gnd Bar
Zener Barrier Bar
HPM Cabinet
HPM
Power
System
240 Vac
16002-A
50HPM Planning3/98
3.4Power Draw
Introduction
Power loading and initial
inrush
Fuse clearing
Power System load
requirements
The power requirements for a High-Performance Process Manager (HPM)
can necessitate the installation of one or more Power Systems in a cabinet
complex. This requirement depends on the number and types of
High-Performance Process Manager Modules (HPMMs), Input Output
Processors (IOPs), and Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs) in the
subsystem. In a large High-Performance Process Manager subsystem with
redundant HPMMs and redundant IOPs, it may be desirable to install the
HPMMs in separate cabinets with a Power System in each cabinet. With
this configuration, a power failure in one Power System does not result in
the failure of both the primary and secondary HPMMs and IOPs.
Other considerations are the nonlinear loading and initial inrush that the
Power System subassembly applies to the ac source when power is applied.
Clearing of the fuse (3 A) in the High-Performance I/O Link card in the
HPMM may require additional current that a single Power Supply cannot
adequately provide; therefore, a Power System with redundant Power
Supply Modules is recommended.
Each Power System’s load requirements must be examined as a function of
the options that are installed in the High-Performance Process Manager.
These demands are discussed in the TPS System Site Planning manual.
Power System
considerations
Each Power System can provide up to 20 A of 24 Vdc power. By
calculating the total current requirement, you can determine how many
Power Systems are required. If more than one Power System is required, it
may be desirable to connect each High-Performance Process Manager
Module (HPMM) to a separate Power System. It may also be desirable to
connect the “A” IOP and “B” IOP of a redundant pair to separate Power
Systems.
Previously, Figure 2-25 illustrated a typical High-Performance Process
Manager subsystem with redundant HPMMs in the same cabinet. Figure
2-26 illustrated a typical large subsystem in a cabinet complex with the
redundant HPMMs in separate cabinets. Figure 2-25 illustrated a local
cabinet complex with the redundant HPMMs in separate cabinets, and a
remote cabinet with IOP card files.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning51
3.4Power Draw, Continued
Provide adequate
power
Generally, power for a subsystem with redundant HPMMs with up to 35
IOPs can be adequately provided by one Power System. A subsystem with
redundant I/O may need additional Power Systems. The power calculation
is made using the information provided in this subsection.
Subsystems with either remote I/O, or remote cabinets containing one or
more IOP card files must be self-contained with at least one Power System.
52HPM Planning3/98
3.4.1Typical 24 Vdc Power Draw Calculations
Overview
Power calculation
procedure
Two examples of +24 Vdc power requirement calculations are illustrated in
subsections 3.3 and 3.4. The
single cabinet with a dedicated Power System. The
Single Power System Example assumes a
Dual Power System
Example assumes a dual cabinet complex with each cabinet having a
dedicated separate Power System.
The calculations are based on the power requirements of the assemblies
listed in Table 3-1. The current requirements are based on the typical
maximum, assuming all channels are in use. Use the following steps to
calculate the number of each type of IOP and associated FTA that an
individual Power System must support.
1. Determine the number of channels needed for each type of IOP and
associated FTA. Divide the total number by the number of channels that
are available in the IOP. For example, using Table 3-1, if 256 High
Level Analog Input (HLAI) IOP channels are needed, 16 IOPs and
FTAs are required (256 channels ÷ 16 channels per IOP = 16 IOPs and
16 FTAs).
2. Multiply the number of IOPs by the current requirement for the type of
IOP. For example, 16 model MU-PAIH02 HLAI IOPs require 2928
mA (16 HLAI IOPs x 183 mA = 2928 mA or 2.928 A). The current
requirement is added to the
Total Module Current for the Power System.
3. Multiply the number of FTAs by the current requirement for the type of
FTA. For example, 16 model MU-TAIH12/52 HLAI FTAs require
5120 mA (16 HLAI FTAs x 320 mA = 5120 mA or 5.12 A). The
current requirement is added to the
Total Module Current for the Power
System.
4. If redundant IOPs are required in the same Power System, double the
IOP type count. For example, 16 redundant HLAI channels, A and B,
require two IOPs (16 channels ÷ 16 channels per IOP x 2 = 2 IOPs).
When the redundant IOPs reside in separate Power Systems, half the
IOP power requirement is added to each Power System’s Module
Current power requirement (IOP A and IOP B).
5. To determine the
Total Module Current, add together the total current for
both the IOPs and their associated FTAs. For example, using
Table 3-1, 256 HLAI channels require 2928 mA of IOP current and
5120 mA of FTA current (256 HLAI channels = 2928 mA+ 5120 mA =
8048 mA or 8.048 A).
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning53
3.4.1Typical 24 Vdc Power Draw Calculations, Continued
Assembly 24 Vdc
power usage
Table 3-1 is a list of the power usage for High-Performance Process
Manager assemblies.
Table 3-1HPM Assembly 24 Vdc Power Usage
DescriptionModel NumberChannelsAssembly
Current
(Milliamps)
Left 7-Slot Card File—Slots 1-7, non-CE CompliantMU-HPFH01N/A0
Left 7-Slot HPMM Card File—Slots 1-7, CE CompliantMU-HPFH03N/A0
Right 7-Slot Card File—Slots 9-15, non-CE CompliantMU-HPFH11N/A0
Right 7-Slot HPMM Card File—Slots 9-15, CE CompliantMU-HPFH13N/A0
15-Slot Card File—Slots 1-15, non-CE CompliantMU-HPFX02N/A0
15-Slot HPMM Card File—Slots 1-15, CE CompliantMU-HPFX03N/A0
Left 7-Slot IOP Card File—Slots 1-7, CE CompliantMU-HPFI03N/A0
Right 7-Slot IOP Card File—Slots 9-15, CE CompliantMU-HPFI13N/A0
15-Slot IOP Card File—Slots 1-15, CE CompliantMU-HPFI23N/A0
IOP Card FileMU-IOFX02N/A0
Nonredundant HPMM Card SetMU-HPMS01N/A1375
Redundant HPMM Card SetMU-HPMR01N/A2700
LLAI IOP CardMU-PAIL02858
LLMux IOP CardMU-PLAM021670
RHMUX IOP Card (requires an IS or NI Power Adapter)MU-PRHM0132100
HLAI IOP CardMU-PAIH0216183
HLAI IOP CardMU-PAIH0316155
STI IOP CardMU-PSTX0216100
STIM IOP CardMU-PSTX0316100
AO IOP CardMU-PAOX028100
AO IOP CardMU-PAOX038100
AO IOP CardMU-PAOY2216112
DI IOP CardMU-PDIX023290
DI IOP CardMU-PDIY223289
DISOE IOP CardMU-PDIS1132210
DISOE IOP CardMU-PDIS1232210
DO IOP CardMU-PDOX021664
DO IOP CardMU-PDOY223298
Continued on next page
54HPM Planning3/98
3.4.1Typical 24 Vdc Power Draw Calculations, Continued
Assembly 24 Vdc
power usage,
continued
Table 3-1HPM Assembly 24 Vdc Power Usage, Continued
DescriptionModel NumberChannelsAssembly
Current
(Milliamps)
PI IOP CardMU-PPIX028208
SDI IOP CardMU-PSDX02270
SI IOP CardMU-PSIM11270
LLAI FTAMU-TAIL028350
LLAI FTAMU-TAIL038350
LLMux—RTD FTAMU-TAMR0216185
LLMux—RTD FTAMU-TAMR0316185
LLMux—TC/Local CJR FTAMU-TAMT0216185
LLMux—TC/Local CJR FTAMU-TAMT0316185
LLMux—TC/Remote CJR FTAMU-TAMT1216185
LLMux—TC/Remote CJR FTAMU-TAMT1316185
RHMUX—TC/Local CJR FTA
(ISPA or NIPA provides power to FTA)
RHMUX GI/IS Power Adapter (ISPA)MU-GRPA0132 *300
RHMUX GI/NI Power Adapter (NIPA)MU-TRPA0132 *57 5
HLAI/STI FTAMU-TAIH0216320
HLAI FTAMU-TAIH0316320
HLAI/STI FTAMU-TAIH12/5216320
HLAI FTAMU-TAIH13/5316320
HLAI/STI FTAMU-TAIH22/6216320
HLAI FTAMU-TAIH2316320
STI FTAMU-TSTX0316320
STI FTAMU-TSTX13/5316320
* An RHMUX Power Adapter provides the interface between one RHMUX IOP and one or
two RHMUX FTAs. Each RHMUX FTA has 16 input channels providing a total of 32
inputs for the RHMUX subsystem.
MC-GRMT01160
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning55
3.4.1Typical 24 Vdc Power Draw Calculations, Continued
Assembly 24 Vdc
power usage,
continued
Table 3-1HPM Assembly 24 Vdc Power Usage, Continued
DescriptionModel NumberChannelsAssembly
Current
(Milliamps)
AO FTAMU-TAOX028160
AO FTAMU-TAOX12/528171
AO FTAMU-TAOY22/5216324
AO FTAMU-TAOY23/5316324
24 Vdc DI FTAMU-TDID12/5232408
24 Vdc DI FTAMU-TDID7232410
24 Vdc Power Distribution AssemblyMU-TDPR0212200
24 Vdc DI FTAMU-TDIY22/6232196
120 Vdc DI FTAMU-TDIA12/5232192
120 Vdc DI FTAMU-TDIA7232200
240 Vdc DI FTAMU-TDIA22/6232192
24 Vdc Nonisolated DO FTAMU-TDON12/52160
24 Vdc Isolated DO FTAMU-TDOY22/6232004
3-30 Vdc Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOD12/5216160
3-30 Vdc Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOD13/5316160
3-30 Vdc Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOD14/5416160
31-200 Vdc Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOD22/621 6160
5-200 Vdc Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOD23/6316160
24-240 Vac Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOA12/5216160
120/240 Vac Solid-State DO FTAMU-TDOA13/5316160
120 Vac/125 Vdc Relay DO FTAMU-TDOR12/5216470
240 Vac/125 Vac Relay DO FTAMU-TDOR22/621 6470
240 Vac/125 Vac Relay DO FTAMU-TDOY23/6316228
PI FT AMU-TPIX12/528136
Continued on next page
56HPM Planning3/98
3.4.1Typical 24 Vdc Power Draw Calculations, Continued
Assembly 24 Vdc
power usage,
continued
Table 3-1HPM Assembly 24 Vdc Power Usage, Continued
SDI FTA—UDC6000MU-TSDU02165
Manual/Auto StationMU-MASX02N/A8 00
SI FTA—Allen-BradleyMU-TSIA12165
SI FTA—ModbusMU-TSIM12165
Power Adapter (LLMux, SDI, SI FTAs)MU-TLPA022360
Galvanically Isolated HLAI FTAMU-GAIH12/82161200
Galvanically Isolated HLAI/STI FTAMU-GAIH13/83161200
Galvanically Isolated HLAI/STI FTAMU-GAIH14/84161200
Galvanically Isolated HLAI FTAMU-GAIH22/92161200
Galvanically Isolated AO FTAMU-GAOX02/728440
Galvanically Isolated AO FTAMU-GAOX12/828440
Galvanically Isolated 24 Vdc DI FTAMU-GDID12/8232800
Galvanically Isolated 24 Vdc DI FTAMU-GDID13/8332800
Galvanically Isolated 24 Vdc DO FTAMU-GDOD12/82161800
Galvanically Isolated 24 Vdc DO FTAMU-GDOL12/82161800
Combiner PanelMU-GLFD02N/A0
Marshalling PanelMU-GMAR02N/A0
Galvanic Isolation Power Distribution AssemblyMU-GPRD02N/A160
Long Distance I/O Link Extender Cards/CouplersMU-ILDX02N/A300
Long Distance I/O Link Extender Cards/CouplersMU-ILDX03N/A300
Standard I/O Link Extender Cards/CouplersMU-IOLM02N/A196
Standard I/O Link Extender Cards/CouplersMU-IOLX02N/A190
Analog Output Standby Manual with caseMU-SMAC024250
Analog Output Standby Manual - Digital51401926-10082200
Digital Output Standby Manual with caseMU-SMDC021670
Digital Output Standby Manual without caseMU-SMDX0216100
3/98HPM Planning57
3.4.2Single Power System Calculation Example
Power calculation
example
The following example in Table 3-2 meets the requirement that the total
calculated current for an individual Power System be less than, or equal to
20 amperes.
Table 3-2Single Power System Calculation Example
AssembliesTotal IOP/Module
Current
Redundant HPMMs2.700 AN/A
High Level Analog Input (HLAI) IOPs, nonredundant
(256 channels ÷ 16 channels/IOP = 16 IOPs x 183 mA = 2928 mA)
(16 FTAs x 320 mA = 5120 mA)
High Level Analog Input (HLAI) IOPs, redundant A & B
(16 channels x 2 = 32 channels ÷ 16 channels/IOP =
2 IOPs x 183 mA = 366 mA)
(1 FTA x 320 mA = 320 mA)
Analog Output (AO) IOPs, nonredundant
(120 channels ÷ 8 channels/IOP = 15 IOPs x 100 mA = 1500 mA)
(8 FTAs x 171 mA = 1368 mA)
Analog Output (AO) IOPs, redundant A & B
(16 channels x 2 = 32 channels ÷ 8 channels/IOP =
4 IOPs x 100 mA = 400 mA)
(2 FTAs x 171 mA = 342 mA)
2.928 A5.120 A
0.366 A0.320 A
1.500 A1.368 A
0.400 A0.342 A
Total FTA
Current
Subtotals7.894 A7.150 A
Total Power System Current = 7.894 + 7.150 = 15.044 A
58HPM Planning3/98
3.4.3Dual Power System Calculation Example
Calculation examples
The following examples in Table 3-3 and 3-4 meet the requirement that the
total calculated current for an individual Power System be less than, or
equal to 20 amperes.
Power System 1
calculation
Table 3-3Dual Power System Calculation Example (Power System 1)
Power System 1
AssembliesTotal IOP/Module
Current
Single HPMM1.375 AN/A
High Level Analog Input (HLAI) IOPs, nonredundant
(80 channels ÷ 16 channels/IOP = 5 IOPs x 183 mA = 915 mA)
(16 FTAs x 320 mA = 5120 mA)
High Level Analog Input (HLAI) IOPs, redundant A
(240 channels = 16 channels/IOP = 15 IOPs x 183 mA = 2740 mA)
(15 FTA x 320 mA = 4800 mA)
Analog Output (AO) IOPs, nonredundant
(40 channels ÷ 8 channels/IOP = 5 IOPs x 100 mA = 500 mA)
(5 FTAs x 171 mA = 855 mA)
0.915 A1.600 A
2.740 A4.800 A
0.500 A0.855 A
Total FTA
Current
Analog Output (AO) IOPs, redundant A
(120 channels ÷ 8 channels/IOP = 15 IOPs x 100 mA = 1500 mA)
(15 FTAs x 171 mA = 2565 mA)
Subtotals7.030 A9.820 A
Total Power System 1 Current = 7.03 + 9.82 = 16.85 A
1.500 A2.565 A
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning59
3.4.3Dual Power System Calculation Example, Continued
Power System 2
calculation
Table 3-4Dual Power System Calculation Example (Power System 2)
Power System 2
AssembliesTotal IOP/Module
Current
Single HPMM1.375 AN/A
High Level Analog Input (HLAI IOPs, redundant B
(240 channels = 16 channels/IOP = 15 IOPs x 183 mA = 2740 mA)
(15 FTA x 320 mA = 4800 mA)
Analog Output (AO) IOPs, redundant B
(120 channels ÷ 8 channels/IOP = 15 IOPs x 100 mA = 1500 mA)
(15 FTAs x 171 mA = 2565 mA)
Subtotals6.615 A7.365 A
Total Power System 2 Current = 6.615 + 7.365 = 13.98 A
2.740 A4.800 A
1.500 A2.565 A
Total FTA
Current
3.4.4HPM AC Power Draw
Introduction
After you have determined the number of Power Systems that will be
required, the subsystem’s ac power, substation sizing requirement, and heat
generation can be determined.
Maximum power
requirements
Provide enough power for fully loaded HPM Power Systems rather than
designing only for the existing dc power loads. A Power System with
redundant Power Supply Modules that is providing 20 amperes of 24 Vdc
power and is charging its 48 vdc backup battery has an ac line draw of 7.6
amperes rms at 120 Vac.
A Power System with a single Power Supply Module that has a 20 ampere
24 Vdc load has an ac line draw of 7.1 amperes rms at 120 Vac.
When operating at 240 Vac, halve the ac current requirement.
60HPM Planning3/98
3.4.5Crest Factor
Introduction
Early production Power
Supply Module
Later production Power
Supply Module
Power Systems that were manufactured before November 1994 used a
Power Supply Module that is black-colored and was manufactured by the
Cherokee Company. The Power Supply Module has a higher crest factor
than the Power Supply Module that is currently used in the Power System.
The current Power Supply Module is silver-colored and manufactured by
Bikor Corporation.
The crest factor for the black-colored Cherokee Power Supply Module is
2.2. This means that the current draw from the ac power line is not
sinusoidal but has a peak value of 2.2 times the rms current value.
A linear load has a peak current value of 1.414 times the rms value;
therefore, the peak value of the current draw from the ac line for this type of
Power Supply Module is 1.6 times higher than it would be if the Power
Supply Module is a perfectly linear load.
The crest factor for the silver-colored Bikor Power Supply Module is 1.7
(worst case). The peak current drawn from the ac power line is 1.7 times
the rms current value. The peak value of the current draw from the ac line
for the Power Supply Module is 1.2 times higher than it would be if the
Power Supply Module is a perfectly linear load.
AC power source sizing
Size the ac substation transformer and/or the UPS to accommodate peak
current rather than rms current. This will prevent a distortion problem in
the line voltage that is caused by current spikes in the load. Circuit breakers
and conductors are still sized by using rms values.
The substation transformer and/or UPS may be providing power to
different loads at the facility that have different crest factors. To properly
size the substation transformer and/or UPS, you must calculate a crest
factor for the aggregate load. To do this, calculate the total peak current and
the total rms current for all the loads. The aggregate load crest factor is the
ratio of these two values.
3/98HPM Planning61
3.4.6Inrush Current
Introduction
Early production Power
Supply Module
Later production Power
Supply Module
This discussion assumes that the Power Supply Module is operating from a
120 Vac line source.
Power systems that were manufactured before November 1994 used a
Power Supply Module that was black-colored and was manufactured by the
Cherokee Company. The Power Supply Module has a higher inrush
current than the Power Supply Module that is currently used in the Power
System. The current Power Supply Module is silver-colored and
manufactured by Bikor Corporation.
When power is initially applied, the black-colored Cherokee Power Supply
Module has a worst case instantaneous peak inrush of 85 amperes that
declines to 27 amperes peak within two milliseconds. Within five seconds,
it then declines to the normal operating repetitive peak current.
For 240 volt operation, the inrush current is doubled.
Two Power Supply Modules on the same circuit breaker will draw twice as
much current.
The silver-colored Bikor Power Supply Module has an inrush current of 35
amperes for the first half-cycle. After initially applying power to the Power
Supply Module, the current diminishes during each half-cycle until the
steady-state current is reached within five ac line cycles.
Two Power Supply Modules on the same circuit breaker will draw twice as
much current.
Continued on next page
62HPM Planning3/98
3.4.6Inrush Current, Continued
Solving the Inrush
problem
A substation or UPS can handle the Inrush current by using one of several
methods:
• When powering up a large system with many devices, the surge is large
and the ac source may take 10 cycles or more to reach specifications;
however, because the system is not operational, a slow power-up is not
important.
• A substation transformer or a UPS may already include an inherent surge
allowance, such as a 50% overload capability while meeting all other
specification requirements.
• A larger substation may be purposely selected to include the Inrush as
steady state current. For example, applying power to a redundant HPM
Power System creates an Inrush of 54 amperes peak. Because the
redundant Power Supply Modules already requires a steady state
operating current of 8.6 amperes ac rms with a Crest Factor of 2.09, the
substation already provides (8.6 x 2.09 = ) 18 amperes peak. Therefore,
the example substation needs to be increased in size by (54 - 18 = ) 36
amperes peak to handle the surge to service the particular HPM Power
System.
• When the UPS is too small to provide a workable Inrush capability, it
can be split into even smaller units so that each HPM has its own unit.
As such, servicing an HPM may cause a momentary fold-back of its
UPS, but the other units are unaffected.
The following discussion on substation sizing considers all the previous
current requirements and allows an extra 36 amperes peak for Inrush to
service one redundant HPM Power Supply Module at a time. The
discussion also assumes that the current production silver-colored Bikor
Power Supply Module is in use.
3/98HPM Planning63
3.5Substation Sizing
Conversion example
The published current rating for a substation transformer or UPS is created
with the assumption that it will be used for a linear load. A linear load has a
Crest Factor of √2. Because the load Crest Factor for electronic equipment
is not √2, conversion is required. This is accomplished by converting all
the TPS system rms amperages to peak values as illustrated in the following
example.
Load DescriptionRMS Draw
(Amperes)
HPMMs (5)38.01.738 x 1.7 = 64.6
Operator Console CRTs35.02.2735 x 2.27 = 79.5
No Inrush allowance for the LCN Operator Console is required. The
soft-start power supplies have a maximum Inrush of 10 amperes, so they
are easily accommodated by the 36 ampere allowance for the HPMs.
Substation and UPS
requirements
The 228 ampere peak is derated by √2 for the purpose of selecting a
transformer; thus, a 161 ampere (228 amperes peak ÷ √2) linear-load
handling capacity transformer is required. In other words, it is now known
that a 161 linear-ampere ac rms transformer can deliver the required 228
ampere peaks.
You will need a 20 kVA (120 V x 161 A) transformer, either for 120 V,
240 V, or 208 V line-to-line grounded Y. Conductors and breakers are
sized using the 97 amperes rms calculation.
As previously calculated, an off-the-shelf substation or UPS must have a
Volt-Amperes (VA) capacity that is significantly greater than the rms total
for the load. A custom designed substation or UPS can be designed so that
the peak and RMS requirements for electronic loads coincide. Significant
economies are possible. See subsection 3.7.
64HPM Planning3/98
3.6Circuit Breaker Sizing
AC feeder
Circuit breakers
One Power Supply
Module
Two Power Supply
Modules
Two Power Supply
Modules on two ac
feeders
For an HPM with one 24 Vdc Power Supply Module, one ac feeder is
used. With two Power Supply Modules, one or two feeders may be used.
See Figure 3-1 or 3-2.
The ac feeder conductors require current limiting for protection. Circuit
breakers used for this purpose are to be sized for the ac rms current and are
not to be adjusted for the Crest Factor.
An HPM with one 24 Vdc Power Supply Module requires one ac feeder
and has a worst case ac line draw of 7.1 amperes ac rms. Local electrical
codes usually require that the feeder circuit breaker be sized at 125% of its
noncontinuous-plus-continuous load. The ac feeder requires a 10-ampere
circuit breaker. This is the nearest common size that gives a 125% over
sizing allowance.
For an HPM with two 24 Vdc Power Supply Modules on one ac feeder, the
total worst case draw is 7.6 amperes ac rms. Again, a 10-ampere circuit
breaker is required.
For an HPM with two Power Supply Modules on two ac feeders, either
Power Supply Module can draw 7.6 amperes ac rms, or there can be some
random proportioning. As such, each feeder needs a 10-ampere circuit
breaker. When using two Power Systems for one HPM, two ac feeders are
required. Both Power Systems should be connected to both ac feeders.
ATTENTION
ATTENTION—Do not use a circuit breaker larger than 15 amperes. The
Power System wiring is not rated to handle a larger feeder.
3/98HPM Planning65
3.7Custom UPS and Power Factor
Introduction
Frequently, the UPS and substation components are designed specifically
for each installation. Significant economies are possible by specifying the
load as thoroughly as possible. The designers will then optimize the design
for the exact combination of ac rms current, repetitive peak current, Inrush,
and distortion.
Power Supply Module
power factor
Power systems that were manufactured before November 1994 used a
Power Supply Module that was black-colored and was manufactured by the
Cherokee Company. The current Power Supply Module is silver-colored
and manufactured by Bikor Corporation. The black-colored Cherokee
Power Supply Module has a power factor of 0.8 over a broad range of
loads. The current silver-colored Bikor Power Supply Module has a power
factor-correction feature incorporated into the design. Its power factor is
greater than 0.95.
3.8Automatic Bypass Switch
Introduction
An automatic bypass switch is often included in the power source to allow
instantaneous transfer between two ac sources. Both the primary and
backup power sources should be of instrument grade. Transfer to a
substandard power source in an emergency does not always happen.
Transfer time
requirement
The switch transfer time should be less than 10 milliseconds in both
directions. This allows maintenance personnel to freely operate the switch
without disturbing the operation. Additional discussion about transfer
switches can be found in subsection 3.2.
66HPM Planning3/98
3.9Surge Protection
Introduction
Protector usefulness
Power Supply Module
performance
MOV protector
Any instrument power distribution panel should have some transient
protection. See Figure 3-1 or 3-2.
A protector is useful under the following conditions:
• Should an ac feeder develop a short circuit, its circuit breaker may not
open until peak currents have reached 10,000 amperes or more. The
sudden interruption of such a large current when a circuit breaker opens
injects a severe transient into the rest of the electrical system.
• HPM servicing may require that the Power Supply Modules be turned
off and on. Even at normal load currents, significant transients may be
generated in the distribution panel.
• Lightning may strike the facility power feeder and send significant
transients into the instrument system.
The HPM Power Supply Module is rated to perform to all its specifications
while handling a variety of transients, such as a 3 kV impulse for 8 x 20
microseconds. This provides a safety factor to allow for feed through when
the surge protector operates.
A Metallic Oxide Varistor (MOV) is the preferred power line protector.
Compared to a protector based on a spark gap, the MOV protector does not
short circuit the power along with the transient. Use a 150 kA unit.
Overcapacity here does not carry a penalty.
A suitable protector can be purchased from Lightning Protection
Corporation in Santa Barbara, CA at telephone number 805-967-5089. For
a 120/240 Vac system, use Model 20208.
3/98HPM Planning67
3.10Grounded Conductor
Power source’s
grounded conductor
The power source to the HPM may or may not have a grounded conductor.
This does not make any difference to the HPM as long as local electrical
codes are satisfied.
3.11Redundant Safety Grounds
Introduction
Reference
The electronics in the HPM are insulated from its enclosures. The use of
metal conduits to the enclosures does not affect operation of the equipment.
The placement of cabinets on metal floors, the bonding of the cabinets to
metal floor supports, cabinets touching metal structure, or the purposeful
installation of redundant safety grounds also does not effect the operation of
the equipment.
Grounding is discussed in the TPS System Site Planning manual.
Grounding also relates to lightning protection that is also discussed in the
TPS System Site Planning manual.
3.12Emergency Shutdown
Introduction
Electrical codes may require the ability to shut down system power from
principal exit doors. This emergency shutdown requirement is satisfied
most economically by placing the instrument power distribution panel
within arm's length of the room exit. See the room layout in Figure 2-1.
3.13Trays and Conduits
Raised floor
Power and signal wiring in the electronics room is easily accommodated by
using a raised floor. The space underneath the floor becomes one large
wiring tray. Power and signal cables for the HPM m ay be routed together
as long as the cabling is approved for the circuits being handled. Contact or
relay signals must be in shielded cables to prevent contact arcing from
inducing Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) into other signal cables.
Continued on next page
68HPM Planning3/98
3.13Trays and Conduits, Continued
FTA cables
Field circuit
Cable segregation
The 50-conductor FTA cables may exit the HPM cabinets and go to facility
terminal panels that incorporate FTAs. This is discussed in detail in the
High-Performance Process Manager Installation manual. The cables have
24 volts from a Class 1 Power Limited source as defined in the National
Electrical Code (NEC) in the USA. This usually requires that the FTA
cables are installed in their own trays (the connectors are too big to pull
through conduit) if they leave the cabinet. The dedicated trays are
considered as an extension of the HPM cabinet.
Field circuits are different. Most are limited in the FTAs to Class 2 Power
Limited source requirements. This allows a great deal of freedom in their
installation as discussed in the Section 5 of this manual.
Refer to Figure 2-1 for the following discussion. Local codes may require
that all wiring be placed in enclosed metal trays or conduit. It is then
recommended that the circuits to an HPM be segregated into separate trays
or compartment as follows:
• Power cables should be placed in one tray/conduit. The need for a cover
depends on local codes. All safety ground conductors also use this tray.
The ac circuit cables in this tray usually originate at the instrument ac
distribution panel.
• Process signals at 30 volts ac/dc peak or less go into their own
tray/conduit. This includes 1-5 V/4-20 mA, alarm contacts, UCN
coaxial cables, and Master Reference Ground (MRG) cables. All signals
in the tray usually originate at the 0-30 volt signal terminal panel.
• Signals above 30 volts, although normally considered as power circuits,
should route through their own tray/conduit. All signals in this tray
usually originate at the facility 31-250 volt signal terminal panel.
• FTA cables leaving cabinets usually need their own tray as discussed
previously.
Intrinsic Safety
Intrinsic Safety systems with zener barriers or current limiting resistors
usually require another conduit or tray compartment. This is covered in
Section 5 of this manual.
3.14Existing TPS System AC Power
Power compatibility
The power required for the HPM is compatible with power provided for all
other TPS systems. Connect the HPM to existing TPS system’s power
when it is convenient.
The process control signal wires connect to the High-Performance Process
Manager (HPM) at the Field Termination Assemblies (FTAs). The type of
FTA selected is dependent upon the process equipment. There are 16 types
of FTAs to choose from. Some of the FTA types support IOP redundancy.
Some FTA types provide Galvanic Isolation and are for Intrinsically Safe
applications.
ATTENTION—In the past, it was a requirement that Galvanically Isolated,
Intrisically Safe (GI/IS) FTAs had to be mounted on horizontally oriented
FTA Mounting Channels in an HPM cabinet. The requirement is no longer
needed because of component and design improvements.
FTA mounting
Galvanically Isolated FTAs can now be mounted on vertically oriented FTA
Mounting Channels; however, there is still a requirement that Galvanically
Isolated FTAs and standard (non-Galvantically Isolated) FTAs, and the
wiring to them, be properly separated in the cabinet.
Any FTA Mounting Channels on which Galvanically Isolated FTAs will be
mounted must be installed in an inverted (upside down from the normal)
position.
FTAs are installed on FTA Mounting Channels that are located in the front
of a single-access HPM cabinet, and in the rear and/or front of a dual-access
cabinet. The number of FTA Mounting Channels that can be
accommodated in a cabinet is dependent upon whether the cabinet is single
access or dual access, and whether standard or wide FTA Mounting
Channels are installed. See Section 8 or 9 for a detailed description of the
cabinets and their FTA Mounting Channels.
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning71
4.1Overview, Continued
ATTENTION
FTA Mounting
Channels
Power Distribution and
Marshalling Panels
The field wiring to Galvanically Isolated FTAs must be routed such that a
strict 2-inch minimum separation is maintained between any other wiring,
cable, or electrical part, or be separated by a divider that is grounded metal
or nonconductive material.
FTA Mounting Channels are available in two sizes, standard and wide, to
better accommodate the amount of process control wiring that connects to
the FTAs. The FTA Mounting Channels provide both a mounting surface
for the FTAs and dual channels (troughs) to route the FTA to IOP cabling,
and the process control wiring.
The standard (non-Galvanically Isolated) FTA to IOP or Power Distribution
Assembly cabling is routed in the right channel, and the process control
wiring is routed in the left channel. The reverse is true for Galvanically
Isolated FTAs because the FTA Mounting Channel is installed in an
inverted position.
The model MU/MC-GPRD02 Power Distribution Panel can be mounted on
any FTA Mounting Channel that is installed in the normal or inverted
position; however, proper wiring separation must be observed.
The model MU/MC-GMAR52 Marshalling Panel must not be mounted on
an FTA Mounting Channel that has a Galvanically Isolated FTA mounted
on it.
4.2FTA Selection
Overview
Rules
72HPM Planning3/98
The FTA has circuits that convert the process control signals to voltage and
current levels that can be accommodated by the High-Performance Process
Manager electronics. There are a number of FTA types with each type
designed for a specific type of signal.
Rules for selecting the appropriate FTAs, installing, configuring, and the
connections to the associated IOP and the process control signals, are
discussed in detail in the Process Manager I/O Installation manual.
Continued on next page
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
E
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
°
T
FTA sizes
The assembly layouts of three physical sizes of FTAs are illustrated in
Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1Field Termination Assembly (FTA) Sizes
DIGITAL INPUT 24VDC 32 PT MU - TDID12
Size "C"
462 mm
(18.2 inches)
maximum
IN 7
IN 8
IN 9
IN 10
IN 11
IN 12
IN 13
IN 14
IN 15
IN 16
IN 17
IN 18
IN 19
IN 20
IN 21
IN 22
IN 23
IN 24
IN 25
IN 26
IN 27
IN 28
IN 29
IN 30
IN 31
IN 32
EXT +
24V INT +
24V -
IN 1
IN 2
IN 3
IN 4
IN 5
IN 6
TB1
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
{
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
DATE COD
ASSY. NO. 51304441-100
DIGITAL OUTPUT +24 VDC MU - TDON12
TERMINATION ASSY. NO. 51304446-100
B
FTA CABLE A
FTA CABLE B
DATE CODE
TB1
OUT 1
1
OUT 2
2
OUT 3
3
OUT 4
4
OUT 5
5
OUT 6
6
OUT 7
7
OUT 8
8
FTA CABLE B
TB1
CONT.
9
OUT 9
10
J2
OUT 10
11
OUT 11
12
OUT 12
13
OUT 13
14
OUT 14
15
OUT 15
16
OUT 16
17
+24VDC
18
REF +
19
REF –
20
WARNING : OUTPUTS
NOT VALID
UNLESS TERMINALS
REF + AND REF ARE PROPERLY WIRED
C
DS1
M1
DS2
DS3
M2
DS4
DS5
M3
DS6
DS7
M4
DS8
DS9
M5
DS10
DS11
M6
DS12
ANALOG INPUT HIGH LEVEL/STI INPUT MU - TAIH02
DS13
TERMINATION ASSY. NO. 51304453-100
M7
CAL
S1
M8
DS14
1 (+)
B
2 (-)
4
DS15
TB1
DS16
1
2
3
4
FTA CABLE A
5
6
7
8
TB2
VCAL
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
J1
TB3
DS1
J1
J2
F1
F2F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
9
9
10
M9
XWTR
+24
M10
M11
M12
M13
10
11
11
DS33
12
12
J1
13
13
14
14
15
15
DS17
16
16
DS18
PV
IN (+)
DS19
DS20
DS21DS22
DS23DS24
DS25DS26
COM
IN (-)
F9
F10
F11
F12
DATE CODE
F13
F14
F15
F16
F17
M14
M15
M16
DS27
DS28
DS29
DS30
DS31
DS32
Size "B"
307 mm
(12.1 inches)
maximum
B
U1
Size "A"
152 mm
(6 inches)
maximum
SFC (+)
5310
6185
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning73
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
FTA sizes, continued
As a function of the type and number of process control signals the FTA
interfaces, FTAs are produced in three different sizes, size A, B, and C.
The size dimensions are shown in Figure 4-2.
The center of the mounting holes is a constant distance from the edge of the
assembly board for all three FTA sizes as shown for size B.
Sizes B and C, depending on the type of FTA, can have additional mounting holes
along the length (sides) of the FTA. The additional mounting holes all fall on a grid
established for mounting adjacent A-size FTAs.
millimeters
inches
3.96
Length L Width WSize
152.4/6.00
307.3/12.10
462.3/18.20
120.7/4.75
120.7/4.75
120.7/4.75
Continued on next page
2770
74HPM Planning3/98
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
FTA types
Because of FTA size differences, the number of FTAs that can be installed
in a cabinet will vary. Tables 4-1 and 4-2 are lists of FTAs and support
assemblies by model number. When appropriate, the FTA’s or supporting
assembly’s field terminal connector type, number of input or output signal
channels, and mounting size are listed.
Standard FTAs
For standard types of FTAs, the terminal connector types are compression
(C), nonremovable screw (S), and removable screw (RS).
Table 4-1Standard FTAs and Associated Assemblies
Model
Number
MU-TAIH02High Level Analog Input/STI (Single IOP)C16A
MU-TAIH03High Level Analog Input (Single IOP)C16A
MU-TAIH12High Level Analog Input/STIC16B
MU-TAIH13High Level Analog InputC16B
MU-TAIH22Enhanced Power High Level Analog Input/STIC16B
MU-TAIH23Enhanced Power High Level Analog InputC1 6B
DescriptionTerminal
Type
ChannelsMounting
Size
MU-TAIH52High Level Analog Input/STIS16B
MU-TAIH53High Level Analog InputS16B
MU-TAIH62Enhanced Power High Level Analog Input/STIS1 6B
MU-TSTX03Smart Transmitter Interface (Single IOP)C16A
MU-TSTX13Smart Transmitter InterfaceC16B
MU-TSTX53Smart Transmitter InterfaceS16B
MU-TAIL02Low Level Analog Input (Single IOP)C8B
MU-TAIL03Low Level Analog Input (Single IOP)C8B
MU-TAMR02 Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer—RTD (Single IOP)C16B
MU-TAMR03 Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer—RTD (Single IOP)C16B
MU-TAMT02 Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer—TC—Local CJR
(Single IOP)
MU-TAMT03 Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer—TC—Local CJR
(Single IOP)
MU-TAMT12 Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer— TC—Remote
CJR (Single IOP)
C16B
C16B
C16B
MU-TAMT13 Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer— TC—Remote
CJR (Single IOP)
3/98HPM Planning75
C16B
Continued on next page
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
Standard FTAs,
continued
Table 4-1Standard FTAs and Associated Assemblies, Continued
Model
Number
MC-GRMT01 Remote Hardened Low Level Analog Input Multiplexer
TC Local CJR
MU-GRPA01 RHMUX GI/IS Power AdapterC2A
MU-TRPA01 RHMUX GI/NI Power AdapterC2B
MU-TAOX02 Analog Output (Single IOP)C8A
MU-TAOX12 Analog OutputC8B
MU-TAOX52 Analog OutputS8B
MU-TAOY22 Analog Output with Standby Manual ConnectorC16B
MU-TAOY23 Analog Output without Standby Manual ConnectorC16B
MU-TAOY52 Analog Output with Standby Manual ConnectorS1 6B
MU-TAOY53 Analog Output without Standby Manual ConnectorS1 6B
MU-TDID122 4 Vdc Digital InputC32C
MU-TDID5224 Vdc Digital InputS32C
MU-TDID7224 Vdc Digital Input (Single IOP)RS32C
DescriptionTerminal
Type
S16Non
ChannelsMounting
Size
Standard
MU-TDIY2224 Vdc Digital InputC32B
MU-TDIY6224 Vdc Digital InputS32B
MU-TDIA12120 Vdc Digital InputC32C
MU-TDIA52120 Vdc Digital InputS32C
MU-TDIA72120 Vdc Digital Input (Single IOP)RS32C
MU-TDIA22240 Vdc Digital InputC32C
MU-TDIA62240 Vdc Digital InputS32C
MU-TDON12 24 Vdc Nonisolated Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDON52 24 Vdc Nonisolated Digital OutputS1 6B
MU-TDOY22 24 Vdc Isolated Digital OutputC32B
MU-TDOY62 24 Vdc Isolated Digital OutputS32B
Continued on next page
76HPM Planning3/98
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
Standard FTAs,
continued
Table 4-1Standard FTAs and Associated Assemblies, Continued
Model
Number
MU-TDOD12 3-30 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOD13 3-30 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOD14 3-30 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOD52 3-30 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputS1 6B
MU-TDOD53 3-30 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputS1 6B
MU-TDOD54 3-30 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputS1 6B
MU-TDOD22 31-200 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOD23 31-200 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOD62 31-200 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputS16B
MU-TDOD63 31-200 Vdc Solid-State Digital OutputS16B
MU-TDOA12 120/240 Vac Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOA13 120/240 Vac Solid-State Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOA52 120/240 Vac Solid-State Digital OutputS16B
DescriptionTerminal
Type
ChannelsMounting
Size
MU-TDOA53 120/240 Vac Solid-State Digital OutputS16B
MU-TDOR12 120 Vac/125 Vdc Relay Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOR52 120 Vac/125 Vdc Relay Digital OutputS16B
MU-TDOY23 120 Vac/125 Vdc Relay Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOY63 120 Vac/125 Vdc Relay Digital OutputS16B
MU-TDOR22 240 Vac/125 Vdc Relay Digital OutputC16B
MU-TDOR62 240 Vac/125 Vdc Relay Digital OutputS16B
MU-TPIX12Pulse InputC8B
MU-TPIX52Pulse InputS8B
MU-TSDT02Serial Device Interface—Toledo Weigh CellDB-251A
MU-TSDM02 Serial Device Interface—Manual/Auto StationC1A
MU-TSDU02 Serial Device Interface—UDC 6000 ModbusC1A
MU-TSIA12Serial Interface—Allen-BradleyDB-251A
Continued on next page
3/98HPM Planning77
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
Standard FTAs,
continued
Table 4-1Standard FTAs and Associated Assemblies, Continued
Model
Number
MU-TSIM12Serial Interface—Modbus RTUC/DB-251A
MU-TDPR01 Digital Input Power Distribution Assembly —16 outputsSN / AA
MU-TDPR02 Digital Input Power Distribution Assembly —12 outputsSN / AA
MU-TLPA02Power Adapter (supports LLMux, SDI, and SI)C2A
Galvanically Isolated
FTAs
For Galvanically Isolated FTAs, the terminal connector types are
compression (C) and crimp pin (CP). The Marshalling Panel has
DescriptionTerminal
Type
ChannelsMounting
nonremovable screw (S) terminals.
Table 4-2Galvanically Isolated FTAs and Associated Assemblies
Model
Number
MC-GRMT01Remote Hardened Low Level Analog Input
Multiplexer TC with Local CJR
MU-TRPA01 * Remote Hardened Non-Incendive Power AdapterC2B
MU-GRPA01 * Remote Intrinsically Safe Power AdapterC2A
DescriptionTerminal
Type
S16Non
ChannelsMounting
Standard
Size
Size
MU-GAIH12High Level Analog InputC16B
MU-GAIH82High Level Analog InputCP16B
MU-GAIH13High Level Analog Input/Smart Transmitter InterfaceC16B
MU-GAIH83High Level Analog Input/Smart Transmitter InterfaceCP16B
MU-GAIH14High Level Analog Input/Smart Transmitter Interface
(High drive)
MU-GAIH84High Level Analog Input/Smart Transmitter Interface
(High drive)
MU-GAIH22High Level Analog Input (Auxiliary receiver output)C16B
MU-GAIH92High Level Analog Input (Auxiliary receiver output)CP16B
* The RHMUX Power Adapter receives +24 V power through the cable that interfaces
with the RHMUX IOP, not the GI Power Distribution Assembly (MU-GPDR02). The
Power Adapter provides the interface between one RHMUX IOP and two RHMUX FTAs.
C16B
CP1 6B
Continued on next page
78HPM Planning3/98
4.2FTA Selection, Continued
Galvanically Isolated
FTAs, continued
Table 4-2Galvanically Isolated FTAs and Associated Assemblies, Continued
Model
Number
MU-GAOX02 Analog Output (Single IOP)C8B
MU-GAOX72 Analog Output (Single IOP)CP8B
MU-GAOX12 Analog OutputC8B
MU-GAOX82 Analog OutputCP8B
MU-GDID1224 Vdc Digital Input (Contact output to IOP)C32B
MU-GDID8224 Vdc Digital Input (Contact output to IOP)CP32B
MU-GDID1324 Vdc Digital Input (Solid-state output to IOP)C32B
MU-GDID8324 Vdc Digital Input (Solid-state output to IOP)C32B
MU-GDOD12 24 Vdc Digital Output (Contact output to IOP)C16B
MU-GDOD82 24 Vdc Digital Output (Contact output to IOP)CP16B
MU-GDOL12 24 Vdc Digital Input (Line Fault Detection)C16B
MU-GDOL82 24 Vdc Digital Input (Line Fault Detection)CP16B
MU-GLFD02Combiner PanelN/AN/AA
DescriptionTerminal
Type
ChannelsMounting
Size
MU-GPRD02 Power Distribution AssemblyN/ AN/AA
MU-GMAR52 Marshalling PanelSN/AB
3/98HPM Planning79
4.3Cabinet Entry
Cabinet Access
Bottom entry
Top entry
CAUTION
Cable clamping
The process control signal cables enter the High-Performance Process
Manager cabinet through either the top or bottom.
For bottom entry, the cabinet floor has sliding plates that are retained by
cage nuts or Allen screws. The plates can be adjusted to vary the size of the
entry slots.
When top entry is desired, the top panel is removed by extracting the
cabinet lifting eye-bolts, and then punching entry holes in the panel as
needed.
CAUTION—Do not attempt to punch holes in the panel while it is still
mounted on the cabinet. This may cause metal debris from the panel to
drop down onto the cabinet equipment and result in electrical damage when
power is applied to the equipment.
For either top or bottom entry, the cables should be clamped firmly to the
inside of the cabinet. The clamping should be able to withstand
approximately a 45 kg (100 pound) pull. The cabinet is special because it
includes a cable clamp rail at the bottom. The rail can be remounted at the
top if required.
Reference
See Section 8 or 9 for a illustration that shows the floor FTA cable entry
points for the type of cabinet installed.
80HPM Planning3/98
4.4Signal Tray Wiring Compatibility
Wiring rules
The process wiring to the High-Performance Process Manager should be
segregated by signal level in different trays or conduits to minimize cross
talk. The segregation rules are as follows:
• Millivolt signals from electrical components, such as thermocouples, low
voltage dc signals, 1-5 V/4-20 mA, and digital/contact circuits with
voltages less than 30 Vac peak/DC, should be in individual cables that
provide a protective shield. They can all be routed in the same cable tray.
The tray can also include UCN coaxial cables, Master Reference Ground
cables (Safety Ground cables in a CE Compliant installation) cables, and
50-conductor FTA to IOP cables.
• Circuits running at higher voltages, or nonshielded circuits at any
voltage, belong in their own metal tray compartment or conduit.
Thermocouple signals with a common mode of over 30 Vdc are also in
this latter category.
• Wiring to Galvanically Isolated FTA must be separated from all other
wiring.
More information can be found in the High-Performance Process Manager
Installation, Process Manager I/O Installation, or the TPS System Site
Planning manuals.
3/98HPM Planning81
4.5Process Wiring Termination
Compression terminals
Screw terminals
Pluggable connectors
Most of the standard types of FTAs are available with compression-type
terminal connectors that mate with the FTA’s connectors. To connect to an
FTA with compression-type terminal connectors, the wire insulation is
striped for 75 millimeters (3/8 inch), plus or minus 3 millimeters (1/8 inch),
inserted into the connector terminal, and then held by tightening the
individual terminal screw. The connector accepts 0.3 to 2.5 mm2 (14 to 22
AWG) stranded wire. It also accepts two 1.0 mm2 (18 AWG) stranded
wires, or a single 3.5 mm2 (12 AWG) solid wire. Figure 2-11 is a
illustration of a typical compression-type terminal connector.
Some standard FTAs are available with screw-type terminal connectors that
can accept the installation of a wire lug at the end of the wire. Refer to
Figure 2-12 for an illustration of a typical fixed-screw type terminal
connector and Figure 2-13 for an illustration of a typical removable-screw
type terminal connector.
The Galvanically Isolated FTAs do not have field terminal connectors
mounted directly on the assembly’s printed circuit board as the standard
FTAs do, but instead field wires are connected to compression-type or
crimp pin-type pluggable connectors that mate with the connector on the
individual Galvanic Isolation Module. The compression-type connectors
accommodate size 0.3 to 3.5 mm2 (12 to 22 AWG) wiring, while the
crimp-type terminal connectors accommodate size 0.5 to 2.5 mm
2
(14 to 20 AWG) wiring. Figures 2-14 and 2-15 are illustrations of the
crimp pin-type and compression-type pluggable terminal connectors,
respectively.
FTA signal
requirements
The wiring schematics, terminal connections, and other details for wiring
each type of FTA are discussed in detail in the Process Manager I/OInstallation manual. Refer to this manual for special installation
requirements for some FTAs, such as the Low Level Analog Input
Multiplexer, Serial Device Interface, and Serial Interface FTAs.
5.2Hazardous Area Classifications ............................................................. 84
5.3Mounting and Operating the HPM in a Division 2 Location ...................... 86
5.4Field Wiring in Hazardous Locations.................................................... 100
Introduction
The topics covered in this section are:
TopicSee Page
Certain processes handle ignitible or explosive materials. Local electrical
codes require that electrical devices that are located in, or connected to, such
process areas have some type of control to prevent accidental ignition of the
process material. Terminology used to discuss these installations is defined
in this section, followed by specific requirements for the High-Performance
Process Manager (HPM). For information about intrinsic safety
applications, see your Honeywell Sales Engineer.
3/98HPM Planning83
5.2Hazardous Area Classifications
National Electrical Code
Hazardous materials are classified by a variety of terms. The terminology
for the National Electrical Code (NEC) that is used in the United States is
summarized in Table 5-1. The table is not complete. Check your own local
electrical codes for additional information and definition.
Table 5-1Hazardous Area Classifications
NECEnvironment
Class IExplosive gases or vapors are present.
Class IICombustible dusts are present.
Class IIIIgnitible fibers or flyings are present.
Division 1A location where a hazardous concentration of gases or
vapors exists approximately 10-100% of the time (subject to
interpretation as above).
Division 1A location where a hazardous concentration of gases or
vapors exists approximately 1-10% of the time (subject to
interpretation as above).
Division 2A location where a hazardous concentration of gases or
vapors exists approximately 0.1-1% of the time (subject to
interpretation as above).
Nonhazardous Hazardous vapors exist less than .1% of the time.
Group AA hazardous atmosphere containing acetylene or other similar
gases or vapors.
Group BA hazardous atmosphere containing hydrogen or other similar
gases or vapors.
Group CA hazardous atmosphere containing ethylene or other similar
gases or vapors.
Group DA hazardous atmosphere containing pentane or other similar
gases or vapors.
Group EA hazardous atmosphere containing metal dust, such as
aluminum.
Group FA hazardous atmosphere containing carbon black, coal, or
coke dust.
Continued on next page
84HPM Planning3/98
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