Honda Power Equipment EM6500is User Manual

The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas that can build up to dangerous levels in closed areas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause unconsciousness or death.
Never run the generator in a closed, or even partly closed area where people may be present.
Keep this owner’s manual handy, so you can refer to it at any time. This owner’s manual is considered a permanent part of the generator and should remain with the generator if resold.
The information and specifications included in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right, however, to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation whatever.

INTRODUCTION

Congratulations on your selection of a Honda generator. We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest generators on the market.
We want to help you get the best results from your new generator and to operate it safely. This manual contains all the information on how to do that; please read it carefully.
As you read this manual, you will find information preceded by a
symbol. That information is intended to help you avoid
damage to your generator, other property, or the environment.
We suggest you read the understand its coverage and your responsibilities of ownership. The
Distributor’s Limited Warranty
have been given to you by your dealer.
When your generator needs scheduled maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda servicing dealer is specially trained in servicing Honda generators and is supported by the parts and service divisions of American Honda. Your Honda servicing dealer is dedicated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer your questions and concerns.
Best Wishes, Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
Distributor’s Limited Warranty
is a separate document that should
to fully
1

A FEW WORDS ABOUT SAFETY

Your safety and the safety of others are very important. And using this generator safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the hazards associated with operating or maintaining a generator. You must use your own good judgement.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
on the generator.
Safety Labels
Safety Messages
of three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
preceded by a safety alert symbol and one
You WILL KILLED SERIOUSLY HURT
you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN KILLED SERIOUSLY HURT
you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN HURT
instructions.
such as
Safety Headings
Safety Section
Instructions
This entire book is filled with important safety information please read it carefully.
such as
how to use this generator correctly and safely.
be or if
be or if
be if you don’t follow
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
GEN ERAT OR SAFET Y .
2
.

CONTENTS

............................................................................................CONTROLS .12
........................................................................................Starter Grip .13
TM
.............................................................................................FEATURES .16
Indicator .18
TM
.........................................................................................i-Monitor .19
.........................................................................................Fuel Gauge .22
................................................................................GENERATOR SAFETY .6
..................................................IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION .6
......................................................................Operator Responsibility .6
.................................................................Carbon Monoxide Hazards .6
.......................................................................Electric Shock Hazards .7
........................................................................Fire and Burn Hazards .7
.................................................................................Refuel With Care .8
.................................................................SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS .9
........................................................................CONTROLS & FEATURES .10
...........................................COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS .10
................................................................................Fuel Valve Lever .12
....................................................................................Engine Switch .12
........................................................................Eco-Throttle Switch .13
...................................................................Voltage Selector Switch .14
.........................................................................AC Circuit Protectors .14
..................................................................................Folding Handle .15
...............................................................................Ground Terminal .16
................................................................................Output Indicator .17
............................................................................Overload Indicator .17
............................................................................Oil Alert
...............................................................................BEFORE OPERATION .23
................................................ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED? .23
.........................................................................................Knowledge .23
..............................................IS YOUR GENERATOR READY TO GO? .23
...............................................................................Check the Engine .24
...........................................................................Maintenance cover .24
3
CONTENTS
..............................................................................................OPERATION .25
......................................................................................................FUSE .58
.....................................................SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS .25
......................................................................STARTING THE ENGINE .26
...................Starting the engine with remote control (optional part) .29
......................................................................STOPPING THE ENGINE .30
.................Stopping the engine with remote control (optional part) .31
.....................................................................................AC OPERATION .32
.................................................................................AC Applications .34
...................................................................AC Receptacle Selection .35
....................................................................ECO-THROTTLE SYSTEM .37
................................................................................STANDBY POWER .38
...............................Connections to a Building’s Electrical System .38
.................................................................................System Ground .38
.......................................................................Special Requirements .39
.............................................................SERVICING YOUR GENERATOR .40
.............................................THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE .40
......................................................................MAINTENANCE SAFETY .41
............................................................................Safety Precautions .41
................................................................MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .42
...........................................................................................REFUELING .43
...............................................................FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS .44
..................................................................ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK .45
...........................................................................ENGINE OIL CHANGE .46
....................................................ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS .47
........................................................................AIR CLEANER SERVICE .48
.............................................................FOAM AIR FILTER CLEANING .49
.................................................................SEDIMENT CUP CLEANING .50
.........................................................................SPARK PLUG SERVICE .51
................................................................SPARK ARRESTER SERVICE .53
...............................................................................BATTERY SERVICE .55
4
..................................................................................................STORAGE .59
....................................................................STORAGE PREPARATION .59
.............................................................................................Cleaning .59
.....................................................................................................Fuel .59
..........................................................................................Engine Oil .62
...................................................................STORAGE PRECAUTIONS .63
................................................................REMOVAL FROM STORAGE .63
CONTENTS
......................................................................................TRANSPORTING .64
.......................................TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS .65
.............................................................................ENGINE PROBLEMS .65
....................................................................GENERATOR PROBLEMS .67
..........................................TECHNICAL & CONSUMER INFORMATION .68
................................................................TECHNICAL INFORMATION .68
...................................................................Serial Number Location .68
....................Carburetor Modification for High Altitude Operation .69
............................................Emission Control System Information .70
.............................................................................................Air Index .73
....................................................................................Specifications .74
.................................................................................Wiring Diagram .76
...............................................................CONSUMER INFORMATION .77
...........................................................................Honda Publications .77
.........................................................Customer Service Information .78
...............................................................................................ASSEMBLY .79
..................................................................................................SAFETY .79
..............................................The Importance of Proper Assembly .79
..........................................................Important Safety Precautions .80
............................................................................................ASSEMBLY .81
..........................................................................................Unpacking .81
........................................................................................Loose Parts .81
........................................................................Wheel Kit Installation .82
............................................................................Handle Installation .83
..........................................................................Rear Bar Installation .84
................................................................................................Battery .85
...........................................................................................Engine oil .87
.....................................................................................................Fuel .87
...........................................................................BEFORE OPERATION .88
....................................................................................OPTIONAL PARTS .89
............................................................................Remote Control Kit .89
..........................................................................................Hanger Kit .91
........................................................................................................INDEX .92
.............................QUICK REFERENCE INFORMATION .Inside back cover
5

GENERATOR SAFETY

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

Honda generators are designed for use with electrical equipment that has suitable power requirements. Other uses can result in injury to the operator or damage to the generator and other property. Most accidents can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the generator. The most common hazards are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others.
Operator Responsibility
Know how to stop the generator quickly in case of emergency.
Understand the use of all generator controls, output receptacles, and connections.
Be sure that anyone who operates the generator receives proper instruction. Do not let children operate the generator without parental supervision.
Carbon Monoxide Hazards
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and may lead to death.
If you run the generator in a confined or even partially enclosed area, the air you breathe could contain a dangerous amounts of exhaust gas.
Never run your generator inside a garage, house or near open windows or doors.
6
GENERATOR SAFETY
Electric Shock Hazards
The generator produces enough electric power to cause a serious shock or electrocution if misused.
Using a generator or electrical appliance in wet conditions, such as rain or snow, or near a pool or sprinkler system, or when your hands are wet, could result in electrocution. Keep the generator dry.
If the generator is stored outdoors, unprotected from the weather, check all of the electrical components on the control panel before each use. Moisture or ice can cause a malfunction or short circuit in electrical components which could result in electrocution.
Do not connect to a building electrical system unless an isolation switch has been installed by a qualified electrician.
Fire and Burn Hazards
The exhaust system gets hot enough to ignite some materials.
Keep the generator at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from buildings
and other equipment during operation. Do not enclose the generator in any structure.
Keep flammable materials away from the generator.
The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for a while after stopping the engine. Be careful not to touch the muffler while it is hot. Let the engine cool before storing the generator indoors.
7
GENERATOR SAFETY
Refuel With Care
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode. Allow the engine to cool if the generator has been in operation. Refuel only outdoors in a well-ventilated area with the engine OFF. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Never smoke near gasoline, and keep other flames and sparks away. Always store gasoline in an approved container. Make sure that any spilled fuel has been wiped up before starting the engine.
8
GENERATOR SAFETY

SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS

These labels warn you of potential hazards that can cause serious injury. Read them carefully. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda servicing dealer for a replacement.
9

CONTROLS & FEATURES

COMPONENT & CONTROL LOCATIONS

Use the illustrations on these pages to locate and identify the most frequently used controls.
OVERLOAD INDICATOR
OUTPUT INDICATOR
i-MONITOR
ENGINE SWITCH
TM
OIL ALERT INDICATOR
i-MONITOR BUTTON
VOLTAGE SELECTOR SWITCH
TM
FUEL VALVE
CIRCUIT PROTECTORS
RECEPTACLES
ECO-THROTTLE SWITCH
TM
10
CONTROL & FEATURES
FUEL TANK CAP
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION COVER
WHEEL
STARTER GRIP
FUEL GAUGE
AIR CLEANER
FUSE (Inside maintenance cover)
HANDLE
BATTERY TRAY (Inside maintenance cover)
STAND
GROUND TERMINAL
OIL DRAIN PLUG
OIL FILLER CAP/DIPSTICK
MUFFLER TIP
11
CONTROL & FEATURES

CONTROLS

Fuel Valve Lever

The fuel valve lever is located on the control panel.
The fuel valve must be in the ON position for the engine to run.
After stopping the engine, turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.

Engine Switch

The engine switch controls the ignition system, and it operates the electric starter.
OFF Stops the engine. The
engine switch key can be removed/inserted.
ON Running position, and for
starting with the recoil starter.
START Operates the electric
starter.
OONN
FUEL VALVE LEVER
OONN
OOFFFF
ENGINE SWITCH
SSTTAARRTT
OOFFFF
REMOTE For using the remote
control kit (optional parts).
12
OOFFFF
RREEMMOOTTEE
ENGINE SWITCH

Starter Grip

Pulling the starter grip operates the recoil starter to crank the engine for starting.
Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the engine. Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter. Do not let the starter rope rub against the generator body, or the rope will wear out prematurely.
CONTROL & FEATURES
STARTER GRIP
Eco-Throttle Switch
The Eco-Throttle system automatically reduces engine speed when
TM
TM
all loads are turned off or disconnected. When appliances are turned on or reconnected, the engine returns to the proper speed to power the electrical load.
If high electrical loads are connected simultaneously, turn the Eco­Throttle switch to the OFF position to reduce voltage changes.
ON Recommended to minimize
ECO-THROTTLE SWITCH
fuel consumption and further reduce noise levels when a reduced load or no load is applied to the generator.
OFF The Eco-Throttle system
does not operate. Generator operates at full output.
ONOFF
13
CONTROL & FEATURES

Voltage Selector Switch

The voltage selector switch switches generator output to produce ‘‘120V ONLY’’ or ‘‘120/240V.’’ If a 240V appliance is connected to the 4­prong receptacle, the switch must be in the ‘‘120/240V’’ position. If only a 120V appliance is being connected to any of the 120V 3-prong receptacles, select the ‘‘120V ONLY’’ position. Select the voltage before starting the engine.
Switch Position 120/240V:
simultaneously.
120V ONLY:
120/240V receptacle in this position. The most power will be available at the 30A 120V locking plug receptacle.

AC Circuit Protectors

The AC circuit protectors will automatically switch OFF if there is a short circuit or a significant overload of the generator at each receptacle. If an AC circuit protector switches OFF automatically, check that the appliance is working properly and does not exceed the rated load capacity of the circuit before resetting the AC circuit protector ON.
The 120V and 120/240V receptacles can be used
ONLY the 120V receptacles can be used. Do not use the
VOLTAGE SELECTOR SWITCH
120V/240V
120V ONLY
CIRCUIT PROTECTOR for Receptacle
CIRCUIT PROTECTOR for Receptacle
120V 30A
120V 20A
14
CIRCUIT PROTECTOR for Receptacle
120V 20A
CIRCUIT PROTECTOR for Receptacle
AC CIRCUIT PROTECTOR
120/240V 30A
ON
OFF
PUSH
CONTROL & FEATURES

Folding Handle

The foldable handle is intended for ease of transportation and should be folded when the generator is stationary. Do not rest objects on the extended handle.
To Extend The Handle
Lift handle upward. Lock levers will lock and secure the handle into place.
To Fold The Handle
Press both handle lock levers downward.
1. Lower the handle.2.
HANDLE LOCK LEVER
HANDLE
Handle transport position
Generator stationary position
15
CONTROL & FEATURES

FEATURES

Ground Terminal

The ground terminal is connected to the frame of the generator, the metal non-current-carrying parts of the generator, and the ground terminals of each receptacle.
Before using the ground terminal, consult a qualified electrician, electrical inspector or local agency having jurisdiction for local codes or ordinances that apply to the intended use of the generator.
GROUND TERMINAL
16
CONTROL & FEATURES

Output Indicator

The output indicator (green) is illuminated when the generator is operating normally. It indicates that the generator is producing electrical power at the receptacles.
OUTPUT INDICATOR (GREEN)

Overload Indicator

If the generator is overloaded, or if there is a short circuit in a connected appliance, or if the inverter is overheated, the overload indicator (red) will go ON. When the generator is operating overloaded, the overload indicator (red) will stay ON, and after about five seconds, current to the connected appliance(s) will shut off, and the output indicator (green) will go OFF.
OVERLOAD INDICATOR (RED)
17
CONTROL & FEATURES
Oil Alert Indicator
The Oil Alert system is designed to prevent engine damage caused by an insufficient amount of oil in the crankcase. Before the oil level in the crankcase can fall below a safe limit, the Oil Alert indicator comes on, and the Oil Alert system automatically will stop the engine (the engine switch will remain in the ON position). The i-Monitor display will show ‘‘OIL’’ on the screen and the Oil Alert indicator illuminates. If the engine stops or the Oil Alert indicator comes on when you turn the engine switch to START or pull the starter grip, check the engine oil level (see page ) before troubleshooting in other areas. Even when oil is added to the engine, the generator will not restart until the Oil Alert indicator is reset. To reset the Oil Alert indicator, turn the engine switch OFF, add the proper amount of oil (see page ), and then turn the engine switch back ON.
45
OIL ALERT (RED)
46
18
It blinks.
CONTROL & FEATURES
i-Monitor
The i-Monitor is a user interface that allows the operator to view
TM
TM
(when the generator is running) total operating time in hours, generator output, engine RPM, battery voltage and error messages. The different display modes are selected by pressing the i-Monitor button.
i-Monitor at Startup
During start up, the i-Monitor display and all three indicators will simultaneously blink once. The condition of the i-Monitor display andallthreeindicatorscanbecheckedwiththeaidofanobserver. Once the generator is running, the Output indicator (green) and the i-Monitor display will remain lit.
Display Backlight Flashes
If the key is left in the ON position for over 30 seconds without starting the engine, the display will start to flash.
i-Monitor Display
The i-Monitor display is divided into two screens. The single-digit screen displays the i-Monitor mode which is represented by a number 1 through 4. The four-digit screen displays the four mode values or any activated error messages.
i-Monitor Display Mode 1 Total Operating Hours
This mode displays the total operating hours of the generator. When the generator is running, the total operating time accumulates. If the total operating time is less than one hour, the numeric display will be ‘‘0.’’ When the operating time is one hour or greater, the display will be ‘‘1’’ or ‘‘2’’ and so on. Base the generator’s maintenance schedule on the accumulated time displayed.
i-MONITOR BUTTON
SINGLE-DIGIT SCREEN DISPLAY
FOUR-DIGIT SCREEN DISPLAY
19
CONTROL & FEATURES
i-Monitor Display Mode 2 Power Output
This mode displays an approximate generator output on the display screen. The output is expressed in VA (volt-amperes). The output value is not an exact measurement and should be regarded as a reference only. Power output will not display until a load is connected to the generator.
i-Monitor Display Mode 3 Engine RPM
When the i-Monitor is in this mode, the engine’s speed, expressed in revolutions-per-minute (RPM) is displayed.
i-Monitor Display Mode 4 Battery Voltage
This mode displays the battery condition, expressed in Volts DC.
20
CONTROL & FEATURES
i-Monitor Low Battery Message
If the engine switch is turned to the START position and ‘‘batt’’ is shown on the i-Monitor display, the battery voltage is too low to operate the engine’s electric starter. Use the recoil starter to start the generator. Have the battery recharged and checked (see page ).57
i-Monitor System Error Messages
If the generator has a system malfunction, it will show an error message on the i-Monitor display. During remote control operation, an E-01 error message may display if the starter button is pressed for more than 10 seconds. With an E-01 error message, the engine will stay running and the electrical output may stay constant. Normal remote control operation will be restored after the E-01 error message clears. If the E-01 error message will not clear or if any other error message displays, contact an authorized Honda generator dealer.
OVERLOAD INDICATOR LIGHT
ERROR MESSAGE (Example: E-01)
21
CONTROL & FEATURES

Fuel Gauge

The fuel gauge is a mechanical device that measures the fuel level in the tank. The red indicator in the window will reference the level in relation to full or empty. To provide increased operating time, start with a full tank before beginning operation. Check the fuel level with the generator on a level surface. Always refuel with the engine OFF and cool.
FULL
FUEL GAUGE
EMPTY
22
FUEL TANK CAP

BEFORE OPERATION

ARE YOU READY TO GET STARTED?

Your safety is your responsibility. A little time spent in preparation will significantly reduce your risk of injury.
Knowledge
Read and understand this manual. Know what the controls do and how to operate them.
Familiarize yourself with the generator and its operation before you begin using it. Know how to quickly shut off the generator in case of an emergency.
If the generator is being used to power appliances, be sure that they do not exceed the generator’s load rating (see page ).34

IS YOUR GENERATOR READY TO GO?

For your safety, and to maximize the service life of your equipment, it is very important to take a few moments before you operate the generator to check its condition. Be sure to take care of any problem you find, or have your servicing dealer correct it, before you operate the generator.
Improperly maintaining this generator, or failing to correct a problem before operation, could cause a malfunction in which you could be seriously injured.
Always perform a preoperation inspection before each operation, and correct any problem.
To prevent a possible fire, keep the generator at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from building walls and other equipment during operation. Do not place flammable objects close to the engine.
Before beginning your preoperation checks, be sure the generator is on a level surface and the engine switch is in the OFF position.
23
BEFORE OPERATION
Check the Engine
Check the oil level (see page ). A low oil level will cause the Oil Alert system to shut down the engine.
Check the air filter (see page ). A dirty air filter will restrict air flow to the carburetor, reducing engine and generator performance.
Check the fuel level (see page ). Starting with a full tank will help to eliminate or reduce operating interruptions for refueling.
Maintenance Cover
Never operate the generator without the maintenance cover in place, as poor engine and generator performance will result.
45
48
43
24
MAINTENANCE COVER

OPERATION

SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS

Before operating the generator for the first time, please review the
GENERATOR SAFETY OPERATION
For your safety, do not operate the generator in an enclosed area such as a garage. Your generator’s exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas that can collect rapidly in an enclosed area and cause illness or death.
.
section and the chapter titled
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas that can build up to dangerous levels in closed areas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause unconsciousness or death.
Never run the generator in a closed, or even partly closed area where people may be present.
BEFORE
Before connecting an AC appliance or power cord to the generator:
Use grounded 3-prong extension cords, tools, and appliances, or double-insulated tools and appliances. Inspect cords and plugs, and replace if damaged. Make sure that the appliance is in good working order. Faulty appliances or power cords can create a potential for electric shock. Make sure the electrical rating of the tool or appliance does not exceed that of the generator. Never exceed the maximum power rating of the generator. Power levels between rated and maximum may be used for no more than 30 minutes. Operate the generator at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from buildings and other equipment. Do not operate the generator in an enclosed structure.
25
OPERATION

STARTING THE ENGINE

Refer to Safe Operating Precautions on page .
1.
Make sure that all appliances
25
are disconnected from the AC receptacles. The generator may be hard to start if a load is connected.
Set the Voltage Selector Switch
2.
VOLTAGE SELECTOR SWITCH
to match the voltage requirements for the application.
Turn the fuel valve lever to the
3.
FUEL VALVE LEVER
ON position.
OONN
OOFFFF
120V/ 240V
120V ONLY
Make sure the Eco-Throttle
4. switch is in the OFF position, or more time will be required for warm up.
26
ECO-THROTTLE SWITCH
OONN
OOFFFF
OPERATION
Start the engine.
5.
Using the electric starter:
Turn the engine switch to the START position, and hold it there until the engine starts. When the engine starts, release the key, allowing the switch to return to the ON position.
If the engine fails to start within 5 seconds, release the key, and wait at least 10
ENGINE SWITCH
seconds before operating the starter again.
Using the electric starter for more than 5 seconds at a time will overheat the starter motor and can damage it.
OOFFFF
OONN
SSTTAARRTT
27
OPERATION
Using the recoil starter:
Turn the engine switch to
a.
the ON position.
Pull the starter grip lightly
b.
until you feel resistance, then pull briskly in the direction of the arrow as shown.
Do not allow the starter grip to snap back against the engine. Return it gently to prevent damage to the starter. Do not let the starter rope rub against the generator body, or the rope will wear out prematurely.
IfyouwishtousetheEco-
6. Throttle system, turn the Eco­Throttle switch to the ON position after the engine has warmed up for 2 or 3 minutes.
OONN
OOFFFF
ENGINE SWITCH
STARTER GRIP
ECO-THROTTLE SWITCH
ON
28
OOFFFF
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