Honda Power Equipment BF200A, BF225A User Manual

HONDA
02001
Honda
Motor Co.,
Ltd.
-All
Rights Reserved
2002

INTRODUCTION

Congratulations on your selection of a Honda outboard motor. We are certain you will be pleased with your purchase of one of the finest
outboard motors on the market. We want to help you get the best
results from your new outboard motor and to operate it safely. This manual contains the information on how to do that; please read it
carefully. As you read this manual you will
find information preceded by a
symbol. That information is intended to help you avoid damage to your outboard motor, other property, or the environment.
We suggest you read the warranty policy to coverage and your responsibilities of ownership. The warranty policy is a separate document that should have been given to you by your dealer.
When your outboard motor needs scheduled maintenance, keep that your Honda marine dealer is specially trained in servicing Honda outboard motors. Your Honda marine dealer is dedicated satisfaction and will be pleased to answer your questions and concerns.
0
Rights Reserved
fully
understand its
to
your
2001
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. All
in
mind
1
INTRODUCTION
A FEW
WORDS
ABOUT
SAFETY
Your safety and the safety of others are very important. And using this outboard motor safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course,
possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with operating or maintaining an outboard motor. You must use your own good judgment.
it
is not practical or
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
Safety Labels Safety Messages
-
on the outboard motor.
-
preceded by
a
safety alert symbol A and one of
three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These signal words mean:
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT
if
you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
Safety Headings Safety Section Instructions
This entire book is filled with important safety information
-
such as
-
such as
-
how to use this outboard motor correctly and safely.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION,
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY.
-
please read it
carefully.
2

CONTENTS

OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
CONTROL AND FEATURE IDENTIFICATION
CODES
COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS CONTROLS
Side-Mount Type
Ignition Switch Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch GearshifdThrottle Control Lever Fast Idle Lever
Panel-Mount Type
Ignition Switch Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch Throttle Button GearshifVThrottle Control Lever
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7
7 9
10
11 15
15 16 16 I8
I8
19
20
Top-Mount Type
Ignition Switch Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch Fast Idle Button
GearshifdThrottle Control Lever ........................... 23
Common Controls
Power TridTilt Switch Power Tilt Switch Manual Relief Valve Tilt Lock Lever Engine Cover Latch Trim Tab
INSTRUMENTS
Trim Meter (optional equipment) Tachometer (optional equipment)
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22 22
23
25 26 26 26 27
27 28
3
CONTENTS
INDICATORS
Alternator (AGC) Indicator Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) Indicator
Oil Pressure Indicator Overheating Indicator Cooling System Indicator
OTHER FEATURES
Water Contamination Buzzer Overrev Limiter
Anodes ....................................................................
Fuel Priming Bulb
BEFORE OPERATION
ARE YOU READY TO GET UNDER WAY IS YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
READY TO GO
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28 28
28 29 29
30 30
30
3
1
3
1
31
32 32
32
OPERATION
SAFE OPERATING PRECAUTIONS BREAK-IN PROCEDURE FUEL PRIMING
STARTING THE ENGINE ....................................... 36
Side-Mount Type Panel-Mount Type Top-Mount Type
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Emergency Engine Stopping Normal Engine Stopping 44
GEARSHIFTING AND
THROTTLE OPERATION Side-Mount Type Panel-Mount Type Top-Mount Type
STEERING CRUISING SHALLOW WATER OPERATION
MOORING. BEACHING. LAUNCHING ................
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34 34
35
36
39 41 43 43
46 46 47 48
50
50
4
CONTENTS
SERVICING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR
THE IMPORTANCE OF MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE SAFETY TOOL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE TRIM TAB ADJUSTMENT MANUAL RELIEF VALVE ENGINE COVER REMOVAL AND
Latch Adjustment Cover Lock Bolt Adjustment Engine Oil Level Check Engine Oil Change Engine Oil Recommendations Lubrication Points
KIT
(optional equipment) ............................... 54
INSTALLATION
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................................ 55
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52 52
57 58
59 59 60 60 62
Spark Plug Service FUEL RECOMMENDATIONS Fuel Pump Filter Inspection and Replacement Water Separator Anode Replacement Propeller Replacement
STORAGE
STORAGE PREPARATION
Cleaning and Flushing Fuel
Engine Oil HOISTING THE OUTBOARD STORAGE PRECAUTIONS REMOVAL FROM STORAGE
..................................................................... 75
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MOTOR 78
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64 68 69 71 73 74
75 75
78 79
80
5
CONTENTS
TRANSPORTING
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
INSTALLED ON BOAT
WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR
REMOVED FROM BOAT
TAKING CARE
BATTERY WILL NOT CHARGE AND
ELECTRIC STARTER WILL NOT
OPERATE
OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT GOES OFF
AND ENGINE SPEED
OVERHEATING INDICATOR LIGHT COMES
ON AND ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED
SUBMERGED MOTOR
TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Serial Number Locations Oxygenated Fuels Battery Emission Control System Information Star Label Specifications
CONSUMER INFORMATION .............................. 103
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...................................
OF
UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS
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IS
LIMITED .................... 89
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81
81
81
82
87
90
93 93
94 95 96 98
100
INDEX WIRING DIAGRAMS
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104
Inside Back Cover
6
OUTBOARD
MOTOR
SAFETY

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

Honda BF200NBF225A outboard motors are designed for use with boats that have a suitable manufacturer’s power recommendation. Other uses can result in injury to the operator or damage to the outboard motor and other property.
Most accidents can be prevented if you follow all instructions in this manual and on the outboard motor. The most common hazards are discussed below, along with the best way to protect yourself and others.
Operator Responsibility
It is the operator’s responsibility to provide theaecessary safeguards to protect people and property. Know how to stop the engine quickly Understand the use of all controls.
Stop the engine immediately if anyone falls overboard, and do not run the engine while the boat is near anyone in the water.
Always stop the engine if you must leave the controls for any reason.
in
case of emergency.
Attach the emergency stop switch lanyard securely to the operator.
0
Always wear a PFD (Personal Flotation Device) while on the boat.
0
Familiarize yourself with all laws and regulations relating to boating and the use of outboard motors.
Be sure that anyone who operates the outboard motor receives proper instruction.
Be sure the outboard motor is properly mounted on the boat.
Do not remove the engine cover while the engine is running.
7
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
Refuel
With
Care
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and gasoline vapor can explode. Refuel outdoors, in a well­ventilated area, with the engine stopped. Never smoke near gasoline, and keep other flames and sparks away.
Refuel carefully to avoid spilling fuel. Avoid overfilling the tank.
After refueling, tighten the filler cap securely. If any fuel is spilled, make sure the area is dry before starting the engine.
fuel
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide. Avoid inhalation of exhaust gas. Never run the engine in a closed garage or confined area.
8

SAFETY LABEL LOCATIONS

A
I
IPLACE TRANSMISSION IN NEUTRAL BEFORE STARTING.
ID0
NOT OPERATE WITH ENGINE COVER REMOVED.
IBE SURE THE ANTIVENTILATION PLATE
WATER LINE.
ID0
NOT SHIFT
SPEED.
1
ICHECK OIL LEVEL BEFORE STARTING. IFLUSH THE SYSTEM THOROUGHLY WITH FRESH WATER
AFTER EACH USE IN SALT WATER.
WARNING
TO
REVERSE SUDDENLY AT HIGH
IS
BELOW THE
OUTBOARD MOTOR SAFETY
I
I
The labels shown here contain important safety information. Please read them carefully. These labels are considered permanent parts
of
your outboard motor.
If
a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact an authorized Honda
Marine servicing dealer for a replacement.
9

COMPONENT AND CONTROL LOCATIONS

OIL FILLER CAP
(inside engine cover)
/ENGINE COVER
J
SPARK PLUG
(under coil)
CONTROLS
OIL LEVEL DIPSTICK
\
AND FEATURES
ENGINE COVER LATCH
STERN BRACKET
ANODE
GEAR OIL LEVEL PLUG ANTIVENTILATION
GEAR OIL DRAIN PLUG EXHAUST PORTNVATER
:
L
COOLING SYSTEM
INDICATOR
ENGINE OIL DRAIN BOLT
(inside cover)
I
TRIM TAB
OUTRET PORT
\
PROPELLER
..
. .
,
'...
...
u
I,
COOLING WATER INTAKE PORT
TILT LOCK
FRAME SERIAL
FLUSH PLUG CONNECTOR
11
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Remote Controls (optional equipment)
(SIDE-MOUNT REMOTE CONTROL) (PANEL-MOUNT REMOTE CONTROL)
GEARSHIFTmHROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
SPARE SWITCH CLI
CONTROL LEVER FRICTION ADJUSTER
12
NEUTRAL CONTROL LEVER RELEASE
OIL PRESSURE
DICATOR LIGHT
LANYARD EMERGENCY
SWITCH CLIP
STOP SWITCH
GEARSHIFTiTHROTTLE
NEUTRAL
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Trim Meter (optional equipment)
14
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
CONTROLS Side-Mount Type

Ignition Switch

The ignition switch controls the ignition system and starter motor.
Turning the ignition switch key to the START position operates the starter motor. The key automatically returns to the
ON
position when released
from the START position.
The ignition switch can be used to operate the starter motor only when
17
)
is
in
the
the control lever (p. (neutral) position, and the switch clip is in the emergency stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF
position stops the engine.
N
15
CONTROLS AND FEATURES

Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch

EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
\
I
SWITCH CLIP
SWITCH CLIP
LANYARD
The switch clip must be inserted the emergency stop switch in order for the engine to start and run. The lanyard must operator’s Device) or shown.
When used as described, the emergency stop switch and lanyard system stops the engine if the operator falls away from the controls.
A
spare switch clip
in
the control housing (optional
equipment).
be
attached to the
PFD
(Personal Flotation
worn
around the wrist
is
stored in a slot
in
as
Gearshift/Throttle Control
Lever
CONTROL LEVER
The gearshiftlthrottle control lever controls engine speed and selects (forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse) gears.
F
16
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Moving the control lever (neutral) selects the gear, and further movement increases engine speed.
The control lever automatically locks itself in the
move the lever out position, you must squeeze the neutral release lever on the underside
of
the lever handle.
A
friction adjuster near the base of the control lever(s) adjusts the operating resistance lever(s).
Less friction
lever movement. More friction helps to hold a steady throttle setting while cruising.
N
(neutral) position. To
allows
30"
from
of
the N (neutral)
of
the control
easier control
N
N (NEUTRAL)
GEARSHIFTRHROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
17
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Fast
Idle
Lever
N
(neutral)
Panel-Mount Type
The fast idle lever is only needed for starting carbureted outboard models. The BF200A and BF225A models use programmed this lever will not be needed for starting.
After the engine starts and if the outside temperature is below
(5"C),
the fast idle lever can be used
to accelerate engine warm up.
fuel
injection so,
41
OF
MAXIMUM
The fast idle lever will not move
unless the remote control lever is in
N
the
the remote control lever will not
move unless the fast idle lever is in
the lowest position. Lower the fast idle lever to the
lowest position to decrease the fast idle.
FAST
IDLE
(neutral) position. Conversely,
Ignition
IGNITION SWITCH KEY
The ignition switch controls the
ignition system and starter motor.
OFF
Switch
ON
'
\
START
18
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Turning the ignition switch key to the START position operates the starter motor. The key automatically returns to the
ON
position when released
from the START position. The ignition switch can be used to
operate the starter motor only when the control lever
(p.
21
)
is
in
the
N
(neutral) position, and the switch clip is in the emergency stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF
position stops the engine.

Switch Clip and Emergency Stop Switch

EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
SWITCH CLIP
\
LANYARD
The switch clip must be inserted
in
the emergency stop switch in order for the engine to start and run. The lanyard must be attached to the operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation Device) or worn around the wrist as
shown.
When used
as
described, the emergency stop switch and lanyard system stops the engine if the operator falls away from the controls.
A spare switch clip
is
stored
in
the
tool bag (optional equipment).
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
19
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Moving the control lever
(neutral) selects the gear, and further movement increases engine speed.
The control lever automatically locks
itself in the move, the lever out
position, you must squeeze the
neutral release lever on the underside of the lever handle.
A
friction adjuster near the base of the control lever adjusts the operating resistance
Less friction allows easier control lever movement. More friction helps to hold a steady throttle setting while cruising.
N
(neutral) position.
of the control lever.
35"
from
of
the N (neutral)
N
To
F
TH
MAXIMUM
N (NEUTRAL)
L
(FORWARD) R (REVERSE)
GEARSHIFTRHROTTLE CONTROL LEVER
35"
MAXIMUM
21
CONTROLS AND FEATURES

Top-Mount Type

Ignition Switch

ON
OFF
IGNITION SWITCH KEY
The ignition switch controls the ignition system and starter motor.
/\
START
I
Turning the ignition switch key to the START position operates the starter motor. The key automatically returns to the
ON
position when released
from the START position. The ignition switch can be used to
operate the starter motor only when the control lever (p. (neutral) position, and the switch clip is in the emergency stop switch.
Turning the ignition switch to the
OFF
position stops the engine.
24
)
is in the
N
Switch Clip Switch
EMERGENCY STOP SWITCH
SWITCH CLIP
and
Emergency Stop
LANYARD
\
22
SWITCH CLIP
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
The switch clip must be inserted in the emergency stop switch in order for the engine to start and run. The lanyard must be attached to the operator’s PFD (Personal Flotation Device) or worn around the wrist as shown.
When used as described, the emergency stop switch and lanyard
system stops the engine
operator falls away from the controls.
A
spare switch clip is stored in the
tool bag (optional equipment).
SPARE SWITCH CLIP
if
the

Fast Idle Button

F (forward)
N (neutral)
.e-,:)
FAST IDLE BUTTON
By
moving the control lever forward or reverse when the fast idle button is pushed in, the throttle opening will be increased without engaging the gears.
It is necessary to position the control lever in idle button.
N
(neutral)
to
push in the fast

Gearshift/Throttle Control Lever

SINGLE
DUAL TYPE
CONTROL LEVERS
The gearshifdthrottle control lever controls engine speed and selects F
N
(forward), gears.
(neutral), or R (reverse)
23
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Moving the control lever
35"
from
N
(neutral) selects the gear, and further
movement increases engine speed.
A
friction adjuster inside the control
box
adjusts the operating resistance
of the control lever(s). Less friction allows easier control
lever movement. More friction helps to hold a steady throttle setting while cruising.
F (FORWARD)
E OPENING
MAXIMUM
N (NEUTRAL)
MlNlMUM
\ /
\
\
\
\
REMOAT CONTROL LEVER
MIPIMUM
/
I
0
I
R
(REVERSE)
c
0
0
I
4
MAXIMUM
24
CONTROLS AND FEATURES
Common

Power Trim/Tilt Switch

(side-mount type)
POWER LEVER TRIM/TILT SWITCH CONTROL
Controls
(top-mount type)
SINGLE TYPE POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
CONTROL
G
LEVER
R
(panel-mount type)
DUAL TYPE
POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH POWER TRIM/TILT SWITCH
CONTROL LEVER
The power tridtilt switch on the control lever. switch with positions the outboard motor.
You can use the power trimhilt switch anytime the ignition switch is
ON,
whether the boat is underway or
stopped. Trim the outboard motor to obtain
the best performance and stability (p.
48
).
Tilt the outboard motor
water operation, beaching, launching,
or mooring.
Please tilt up simultaneously, when you mount the dual type outboard motor.
UP
and
for
changing the angle
It
is
DN
is
located
a rocker
(down)
for
shallow
of
25
CONTROLS AND FEATURES

Power Tilt Switch

POWER TILT SWITCH
The power tilt switch is located on the engine pan. It is a rocker switch with
UP
and
DN
(down) positions for changing the angle of the outboard motor.
The power without turning the ignition switch
ON.
This switch is used with the engine
stopped to raise the outboard motor
for mooring, trailering or
maintenance.
tilt
switch will operate
Manual Relief Valve

MANUAL RELIEF VALVE

,NUAL
release)
The outboard motor can be tilted manually after opening the manual relief valve. This allows the outboard motor to be tilted when no battery is connected.

Tilt Lock Lever

TILT
LOCK
The tilt lock lever is used to support the outboard motor in the fully-raised position.
When the boat is to be moored for long time, tilt the outboard motor as
it
will
go.
far as lock lever to the gently lower the outboard motor until the lever contacts the stem bracket.
Then move the tilt
LOCK
position, and
a
26
CONTROLS AND FEATURES

Engine Cover Latch

ENGINE COVER LATCH
The engine cover latch fastens the engine cover to the outboard motor.

Trim Tab

TIGHTENING
YLT
TRIM
*
TAB
The trim tab compensates for
"torque steer," which is a reaction of the outboard motor to propeller rotation.
If
uncompensated, torque steer would
make the outboard motor tend to turn to one side.
When the trim tab is correctly adjusted equal in either direction.
(p.
57
),
steering effort is
INSTRUMENTS Trim Meter
(optional equipment)
TRIM METER
The trim meter has a range of
20"
and indicates the trim angle of
the outboard motor. Refer to the trim meter when using
the power tridtilt switch to achieve the best performance from the boat.
0"
to
27
CONTROLS AND FEATURES

Tachometer (optional equipment)

t
TACHOMETER
The tachometer shows engine speed in revolutions per minute.
Refer to the tachometer when using the throttle and power tridtilt controls to achieve the best performance from the boat.
INDICATORS Alternator
The
ACG
the buzzer sounds when the charging system
(ACG)
ACG INDICATOR LIGHT
indicator light turns on and
is
faulty.
Indicator

Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) Indicator

PGM-FI INDICATOR LIGHT
The
PGM-FI
and the buzzer sounds when the engine control system detects a
malfunction, and momentarily sounds when the ignition key is
turned from
indicator light turns on
OFF
to
ON.
28
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